新概念英语第二册笔记_第90课

Lsson90 What’s for supper ？晚餐吃什么？1 chip ［tʃip] n.油煎豆片_____________________________________________________2 overfish [əuvə'fiʃ］ v。

过度捕捞_____________________________________________3 giant ［'dʒaiənt] a.巨大的___________________________________________________4 terrify ［’terifai] v。

吓,使恐怖_________________________________________________5 diver [’daivə] n.潜水员______________________________________________________6 oil rig ［’ɔil ˌrig] 石油钻塔______________________________________________________7 wit[wit] n。

（复数）理智,头脑__________________________________________________8 cage ［keidʒ] n.笼______________________________________________________9 shark ［ʃɑ:k] n。

鲨鱼______________________________________________________10 whale ［weil］ n。

鲸______________________________________________________11 variety［və’raiəti］ n.品种______________________________________________________12 cod [kɔd] n。

新概念英语第二册第90课：Whatsforsupper？Lesson 90 What's for supper?晚餐吃什么?First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。

What kind of fish are they?Fish and chips has always been a favourite dish in Britain, but as the oceans have been overfished, fish has become more and more expensive. So it comes as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers on North Sea oil rigs. Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers, who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water, have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work. Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters. The fish are not sharks or killer whales, but favourite eating varieties like cod and skate which grow to unnatural sizes, sometimes as much as twelve feet in length. Three factors have caused these fish to grow so large: the warm water round the hot oil pipes under the sea; the plentiful supply of food thrown overboard by the crews on the rigs; the total absence of fishing boats around the oil rigs. As a result, the fish just eat and eat and grow and grow in the lovely warm water. Who eats who?参考译文油煎鱼加炸土豆片一直是英国人喜爱的一道菜，但是随着海洋里的滥捕滥捞，鱼已经变得越来越昂贵。

Lesson 81 Escape【New words and expressions】（14）prisoner n. 囚犯bush n. 灌木丛rapidly adv. 迅速地uniform n. 制服rifle n. 来福枪，步枪shoulder n. 肩march v. 行进boldly adv. 大胆地blaze v. 闪耀salute v. 行礼elderly adj. 上了年纪的grey adj. 灰白的sharp adj. 猛烈的blow n. 打击★march v. 行进① v.（部队）行军，行进② v.（威风凛凛/从容不迫地）走，迅速地走Jane marched out of the room without saying a word.【Text】When he had killed the guard, the prisoner of war quickly dragged him into the bushes. Working rapidly in the darkness, he soon changed into the dead man's clothes. Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp. He could hear shouting in the camp itself. Lights were blazing and men were running here and there: they had just discovered that a prisoner had escaped. At that moment, a large black car with four officers inside it, stopped at the camp gates. The officers got out and the prisoner stood to attention and saluted as they passed. When they had gone, the driver of the car came towards him. The man obviously wanted to talk. He was rather elderly with grey hair and clear blue eyes. The prisoner felt sorry for him, but there was nothing else he could do. As the man came near, the prisoner knocked him to the ground with a sharp blow. Then, jumping into the car, he drove off as quickly as he could.参考译文那个战俘杀死卫兵以后，迅速地把尸体拖进了灌木丛。

新概念英语第二册90课课后习题详细答案第一篇：新概念英语第二册90课课后习题详细答案新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 90 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1．关键句型练习答案B 1 They have had special cages made to protect the divers from these monsters.2 The oil companies have had the rigs repaired frequently.3 The divers often have to work in total darkness.4 He has had a book published.5 We have to protect fish stocks.6 We have not had the letter sent to his new address.7‘I will have the package sent to you,’she promised.8 Do you have to go so soon? 9 Are you going to have this suit cleaned? 10 When will you have this loose handle fixed? 11 I have to take this cap in to have new brakes fitted.12 How long is it since you had to see a doctor? 13 The doctor told me I had to get more exercise.2．难点练习答案 is 2 is 3 are 4 Is 5 have 3．多项选择题答案1.b 根据课文第1-3行可以判断，只有b.与课文所暗示的情形相符合，并能说明为什么“听说北海石油钻井平台上的潜水员受到大雨的恐吓，让人很吃惊”的原因。

Lesson 90 What's for supper? 晚餐吃什么？【New words and expressions】（15）chip n. 油煎土豆片overfish v. 过度捕捞giant adj. 巨大的terrify v. 吓，使恐怖diver n. 潜水员oil rig 石油钻塔wit n. （复数）理智，头脑cage n. 笼shark n. 鲨鱼whale n. 鲸variety n. 品种cod n. 鳕skate n. 鳐factor n. 因素crew n. 全体工作人员★chip n. 油煎土豆片(1)油煎土豆片（英：potato chip/crisp）（细长的）油炸马铃薯条（美：French fry）(2)碎片，木屑片eg. have a chip on one’s shoulder （口）心情不好，性好争吵 a chip off the old block （口）酷似父亲的儿子★overfish v. 过度捕捞over 做前缀，表示“过度的”eg. overcrop v. 因过度的耕种而使土地贫瘠overdo v. 做的过分，过度overdraw v. 透支overdress v. 衣饰过度，穿的过度讲究overeat v. 吃的过多I overcook the rice. 我把饭做糊了。

You overdid it. 你过分了。

★giant adj. 巨大的(1)adj. 巨大的 = huge quantity= big/large/great/huge/immense/fantasticeg. a giant corporation 大公司giant panda 大熊猫(2)n. （故事或传说等的）巨人，大汉（相反：dwarf 矮子）eg. Jack saw the giant climbing down the beanstalk.杰克看见巨人顺着豆茎爬了下来。

新概念英语第二册90课课后习题详细答案————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2新概念英语第二册课后习题答案详解Lesson 90练习答案Key to written exercises1．关键句型练习答案B 1 They have had special cages made to protect the divers from these monsters.2 The oil companies have had the rigs repaired frequently.3 The divers often have to work in total darkness.4 He has had a book published.5 We have to protect fish stocks.6 We have not had the letter sent to his new address.7‘I will have the package sent to you,’she promised.8 Do you have to go so soon?9 Are you going to have this suit cleaned?10 When will you have this loose handle fixed?11 I have to take this cap in to have new brakes fitted.12 How long is it since you had to see a doctor?13 The doctor told me I had to get more exercise.2．难点练习答案1 is2 is3 are4 Is5 have3．多项选择题答案1. b根据课文第1-3行可以判断，只有b.与课文所暗示的情形相符合，并能说明为什么“听说北海石油钻井平台上的潜水员受到大雨的恐吓，让人很吃惊”的原因。

What＇s for supper？晚餐吃什么？新概念英语第二册自学导读笔记第90课新概念英语第一册第90课课文重难点讲解 further notes on the text1．fish and chips has always been a favourite dish in britain…油煎鱼加炸土豆片一直是英国人喜爱的一道菜……fish and chips被看做是一个整体，所以，虽然chips是复数形式，它后面却要跟动词的单数形式。

（cf．本课词汇学习）dish在这里指“一盘菜”或“菜肴”、“食品”：i like french dishes.我喜欢（吃）法国菜。

would you like a sweet dish?您要一盘甜食吗？2．…divers…have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work．……潜水员……曾在工作时被撞到他们身上的大鱼吓得惊慌失措。

（1）out of one's wits表示“失去理智”、“惊慌失措”：she was frightened out of her wits by the great fire.大火吓得她惊慌失措。

are you out of your wits?你疯了吗？（2）bump into的含义之一是“碰上”、“撞上”：wandering in darkness, the drunk bumped into a policeman.那醉汉在黑夜中闲荡时撞到了一个警察的身上。

bump into也能够表示“偶然遇见”、“碰见”（多用于口语）：i bumped into jane at the conference.我开会时碰见了简。

（3）as在这里相当于when或while。

3．now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters. 现在他们有了特制的笼子，用来保护他们免受大鱼的侵袭。

新概念英语第二册A private conversation★private adj.私人的①adj. 私人的private life 私生活private school 私立学校It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信）It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子）②adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民）private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》）public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词）public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)★conversation n.谈话have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题They are having a conversation.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人Let’s have a talk.dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。

gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧cinema n.电影院★seat n.座位have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐Is the seat taken 这个位置有人吗请坐的3种说法:Sit down, please. (命令性)Take your seat, please.Be seated, please. (更礼貌)作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit（sat，sitten）vi. 就座He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。

新概念英语单词第二册第90课：晚餐吃什么chip [tp] 油煎土豆片witness ['wtns] 理智，头脑【派生词】witness目击者【单词扩充】wisdom智慧，才智【单词例句】A： His only weapon was his wit.A：他的武器就是自己的聪明才智。

B：I think it's enough.B：我想这就充足了。

cage [ked] 笼子shark [ɑk] 鲨鱼overfish [,uv'fi] 过度捕捞whale [wel] 鲸【单词构造】over（在……之上的）+fish（捕 variety Lw'raiatil 行，品种鱼）= overfish【过度捕捞）【单词扩充】 breed品种，血统【单词例句】A：Overfishing is harmful.A：过度捕捞是有害的。

B： Yes, but some Japanese companies don't care about that at all.B：是的，但有些日本公司根本不关心。

giant ['dant] adj.巨大的terrify ['terfa] v吓，使恐怖【单词扩充】terrorize令人恐怖【单词例句】A： How dO you like the performance?A：你觉得演出怎么样？B： It nearly terrifies me out ofmy witsB：它差点把我吓死。

diver ['dav] 潜水员oil [l] 石油钻塔【单词例句】A：ls there any way I could get thinner lenses for my glasses?A：我的眼镜能配薄一点的镜片吗？B： Yes, you can have the lenses made with a variety of materials here. Some of them are very thin.B：能够啊，这里有各种材质的镜片，有些非常薄。

新概念英语第二册私人的① adj. 私人的private life 私生活private school 私立学校It's my private letter. （如果妈妈想看你的信）It's my private house. （如果陌生人想进你的房子）② adj. 普通的private citizen 普通公民I’m a private citizen. （citizen n. 公民）private soldier 大兵《Private Ryan》（《拯救大兵瑞恩》）public adj. 公众的，公开的（private的反义词）public school 公立学校public letter 公开信public place 公共场所privacy n.隐私It’s privacy. 这是我的隐私!(不愿让别人知道的)★conversation n.谈话have a + talk/chat/dialogue/conversation/gossip 名词变动词conversation 一般用于正式文体中, 内容上往往不正式subject of conversation 话题They are having a conversation.talk 内容可正式可不正式, 也可以私人Let’s have a talk.dialogue 对话, 可以指正式国家与国家会谈China and Korea are having a dialogue.chat 闲聊，就是北京人说的“侃”，说的是无关紧要的事。

gossip 嚼舌头, 说长道短★theatre n.剧场, 戏剧cinema n.电影院★seat n.座位have a good seat/place，这里的seat指place(指地点)，而不是chair. take a seat/take your seat 坐下来, 就坐Is the seat taken? 这个位置有人吗?请坐的3种说法 :Sit down, please. (命令性)Take your seat, please.Be seated, please. (更礼貌)作为动词的seat与sit的区别sit（sat，sitten） vi. 就座He is sitting there. 他坐在那儿。

知己知彼，百战不殆。

《孙子兵法·谋攻》原创不容易，【关注】，不迷路！新概念英语第二册第90课:Wemoreandmoreexpensive.Soitcomesasasurprisetolearntpingintotastade toprotecttfromtonsters.Tetimesasmucwaterroundtwater.Wpingintotastpint o的含义之一是“碰上”、“撞上”：Wanderingindarkness,tpedintoapoliceman.那醉汉在黑夜中闲荡时撞到了一个警察的身上。

bumpinto也可以表示“偶然遇见”、“碰见”（多用于口语）：IbumpedintoJaneattadetoprotecttfromtonsters.现在他们有了特制的'笼子，用来保护他们免受大鱼的侵袭。

（1）ade是使役式的完成式。

（cf．第66课语法）（2）protect经常与from或against连用：tplete）：e.我根本不认识那姑娘。

（2）absenceof表示“缺少”、“不存在”：Tatatics.Asaresult,ination.他没有用功学数学。

因此，他考试没及格。

MyeanexpertatopeningtadetoprotecttfromgiantfispicGames.为了奥运会，人们将修筑一条铁路专线。

2．被看做繁体的、用and连接的两个名词（1）当主语是and连接的两个名词时，谓语通常用复数形式：JaneandBillarriedlastweek.简和比尔于上星期结了婚。

Anumbrellaandasuitcasearestillneeded.还需要一把伞和一只手提箱。

（2）有些名词由于经常在一起连用，人们已把它们看成一个整体（或一个单位），因而成了一种复合名词。

它们不仅有固定的词序，且后面的谓语动词通常要用单数形式。

这类复合名词包括baconandeggs（咸肉和鸡蛋），breadandbutter（面包和黄油），casealinBritain.鱼和炸土豆片在英国是颇受欢迎的食品。

《新概念英语》第二册学习笔记90 89课第90课What's for super?1、...as the oceans have been overfished, fish have become more and more expensive.more and more 越来越......例句：More and more people are going on diet.2、So it came as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers onNorth Sea oil rigs.it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that 引导的后面的句子，用形式主语是为了把过长的主语放在句子后面，避免出现头重脚轻。

3、divers...have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping intothem as they work.frighten out of one's wits 吓破了胆，吓得不轻例句：A car passed me at top speed, sounding its horn, frightening me out of my wits.4、Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters.have sth. done 让某人替自己做某事例句：He's going to have his car repaired.protect sb. from sth. 保护某人不受伤害例句：She had an old umbrella to protect her from the rain.5、have 的用法：（1）Fish and chips has always been a favourite dish in Britain...此句中的has 是助动词，帮助构成现在完成时。

新概念2：第九十课What’s for supper? 晚餐吃什么？1、Fish and chips has always been a favourite dish in Britain, but as the oceans have been overfished, fish has become more and more expensive.油煎鱼加炸土豆片一直是英国人喜爱的一道菜，但是因为过度捕捞，鱼已经变得越来越贵了。

语言点1 fish and chips在英国是指一道菜，谓语动词用单数形式。

语言点2 have been overfished巳经被过度捕捞(2)as表示因为，引导的是原因状语从句,相当于because(3)overfished过度捕杀的意思over+V表示过度--或太--例如：overdress 过分打扮overeat 吃的太多(4)more and more 越来越多反义less and less 越来越少2、So it comes as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers on North Sea oil rigs.所以当得知北海石油钻井平台上的潜水员受到巨型鱼类的恐吓时，人们确实感到大为吃惊。

语言点it comes as a surprise to do sth.做某事很让人感到吃惊;it是形式主语，后面不定式才是真正的主语。

3、Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers, who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water，have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work.钻井平台需要经常修理，潜水员常常要在水面100英尺以下摸黑工作，他们曾在工作时被撞到他们身上的大鱼吓得惊慌失措。

新概念英语第二册：第90课课文详解及语法解析课文详注 Further notes on the text1.Fish and chips has always been a favourite dish inBritain…油煎鱼加炸土豆片一直是英国人喜爱的一道菜……fish andchips被看做是一个整体，所以，虽然chips是复数形式，它后面却要跟动词的单数形式。

(cf.本课词汇学习)dish在这里指“一盘菜”或“菜肴”、“食品”：I like French dishes.我喜欢(吃)法国菜。

Would you like a sweet dish?您要一盘甜食吗?2.…divers…have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping intothem as they work.……潜水员……曾在工作时被撞到他们身上的大鱼吓得惊慌失措。

(1)out of one's wits表示“失去理智”、“惊慌失措”：She was frightened out of her wits by the great fire.大火吓得她惊慌失措。

Are you out of your wits?你疯了吗?(2)bump into的含义之一是“碰上”、“撞上”：Wandering in darkness, the drunk bumped into a policeman.那醉汉在黑夜中闲荡时撞到了一个警察的身上。

bump into也能够表示“偶然遇见”、“碰见”(多用于口语)：I bumped into Jane at the conference.我开会时碰见了简。

(3)as在这里相当于when或while。

3.Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters.现在他们有了特制的笼子，用来保护他们免受大鱼的侵袭。

Lsson90 What’s for supper ？晚餐吃什么？1 chip [tʃip] n.油煎豆片_____________________________________________________2 overfish [əuvə'fiʃ] v.过度捕捞_____________________________________________3 giant ['dʒaiənt] a.巨大的___________________________________________________4 terrify ['terifai] v.吓，使恐怖_________________________________________________5 diver ['daivə] n.潜水员______________________________________________________6 oil rig ['ɔil ˌrig] 石油钻塔______________________________________________________7 wit[wit] n.(复数)理智，头脑__________________________________________________8 cage [keidʒ] n.笼______________________________________________________9 shark [ʃɑ:k] n.鲨鱼______________________________________________________10 whale [weil] n.鲸______________________________________________________11 variety[və'raiəti] n.品种______________________________________________________12 cod [kɔd] n.鳕______________________________________________________13 skate [skeit] n.鳐______________________________________________________14 factor ['fæktə] n.因素______________________________________________________15 crew [kru:] n.全体工作人员___________________________________________________1 n.油煎豆片_____________________________________________________2 v.过度捕捞_____________________________________________3 a.巨大的___________________________________________________4 v.吓，使恐怖_________________________________________________5 n.潜水员______________________________________________________6 石油钻塔______________________________________________________7 n.(复数)理智，头脑__________________________________________________8n.笼______________________________________________________9n.鲨鱼______________________________________________________10n.鲸______________________________________________________11 n.品种______________________________________________________12 n.鳕______________________________________________________13 n.鳐______________________________________________________14n.因素______________________________________________________15 n.全体工作人员___________________________________________________overdressed 打扮的过了份well-dressed 打扮的很好bacon ['beikən]and eggs（咸肉和鸡蛋）bread and butter（面包和黄油）cheese and wine（奶酪和葡萄酒）fish and chips（鱼和油炸土豆片）：可以看作是单数也可以看作是两种不同的东西a knife and fork（一副刀叉）sausage(s) and mash（香肠和土豆泥）fear/be afraid of 害怕……（主语是人）out of one's wits “失去理智”,”惊惶失措”beat sb. to mummy 打个半死，失去理智，惊慌失措bump into ：①碰上，撞上②偶然遇见，碰见（多用于口语）variety show 综艺节目various = all kinds of adj. 各种各样的grow to 长到as much as 像……一样（最大限度）+ 数字absence of 缺少，不存在total absence of…完全没有……total absence of mind 心不在焉the total absence of order… 没有秩序as a result = so 结果是，因此as a result of = because of因为……；作为......的结果。

Lesson 90 What's for suppersuper超级supper晚餐dinner正餐，晚餐dine v.就餐diner饭店dining hall餐厅dining room餐厅dine in堂食dine out外出就餐take out = take away 打包带走，外卖favourite= favoriteBritain不列颠British英国人，英国的Bread and butter is popular. 把主语当作整体来看，谓语用单数more and more + adj.越来越……colder and colder frequently频繁地形式主语It comes as a surprise to learn that + 从句protect sb from sth un natural不自然的natur al自然的nature自然Fish and chips has always been a favourite dish in Britain, but as the oceans have been overfished, fish has become more and more expensive. So it comes as a surprise to learn that giant fish are terrifying the divers on North Sea oil rigs. Oil rigs have to be repaired frequently and divers, who often have to work in darkness a hundred feet under water, have been frightened out of their wits by giant fish bumping into them as they work. Now they have had special cages made to protect them from these monsters. The fish are not sharks or killer whales, but favourite eating varieties like cod and skate which grow to unnatural sizes, sometimes as much as twelve feet in length. Three factors have caused these fish to grow so large: the warm water round the hot oil pipes under the sea; the plentiful supply of food thrown overboard by the crews on the rigs; the total absence of fishing boats around the oil rigs. As a result, the fish just eat and eat and grow and grow in the lovely warm water. Who eats who?pipe管子plentiful充足的supply供应absence n.缺席absent a.缺席的present a.出席的presence n.出席New words and expressions 生词和短语chip n. 油煎土豆片，薯片，薄片，筹码，芯片overfish v. 过度捕捞overdo做得过分overlook眺望，忽视，监视overnight过夜的oversee监视overseas国外的giant adj. 巨大的giant panda大熊猫terrify v. 吓，使恐怖be terrified被吓到terrible可怕的terror n.恐怖terrorist恐怖分子terrorism恐怖主义diver n. 潜水员dive v.潜水，跳水oil rig 石油钻塔wit n. (复数)理智，头脑wise智慧的wisdom智慧cage n. 笼cave山洞cape披风，海角shark n. 鲨鱼sharp锋利的，尖的whale n. 鲸while当……时候whole整个的variety n. 品种多various a.各种各样的=different kinds of=a variety of We have a variety of flowers in this store. 各种各样的花cod n. 鳕鱼skate n. 鳐factor n. 因素 a variety of factors各种各样的因素fact事实crew n. 全体工作人员，船员（本身就是复数）。

Lesson 90 What's for supper? 晚餐吃什么？【New words and expressions】（15）chip n. 油煎土豆片overfish v. 过度捕捞giant adj. 巨大的terrify v. 吓，使恐怖diver n. 潜小员oil rig 石油钻塔wit n. （复数）理智，头脑cage n. 笼shark n. 鲨鱼whale n. 鲸variety n. 品种cod n. 鳕skate n. 鳐factor n. 因素crew n. 全体工作人员★chip （1） n. 油煎土豆片（英：potato chip / crisp）（細長的）油炸馬鈴薯條（美：French fry）（2）碎片、木碎片have a chip on one’s shoulder（口）心情不好、性好爭吵a chip off the old block （口）酷似父親的兒子、一個模子印出來的, 酷似★overfish v. 过度捕捞overcrop v. 因過度的耕種而使土地貧瘠overdo v. 做得過分, 過度, 誇張overdraw vt. 透支, 拉過度, 誇大overdress v. （使）過度打扮, 穿著太考究overeat 食べ過ぎる、vi. 吃過量★giant （1）adj. 巨大的a giant corporation 一個大公司giant panda n. 大貓熊, 大熊貓（2）n. （故事或傳說等）巨人、大漢（相反：dwarf 矮子）eg：Jack saw the giant climbing down the beanstalk .傑克看到巨人爬下豆莖。

（3）n. 偉人、大人物giants in the field of electronics 電子行業之牛耳.★terrify v. 吓，使恐怖、使受驚嚇be terrified of 害怕..., 恐懼...eg：The children were terrified of being scolded . 孩子們害怕被罵。