湖北省天门市2020届九年级英语培优试卷三无答案

【关键字】保险天门杭州九年级英语培优试卷（四）一、完形填空。

(A)One evening a young woman walked on the beach. She __1__ to see the footsteps (足迹) she had left in the sand，but they had already been washed away by the water. When she turned to continue her walk，she was surprised to see an old woman __2__ by a fire.She walked up to the old woman and asked，“Where did you come from？I didn't see you here a minute ago.”__3__ answering her question，the old woman said，“Sit with me，my child. I have something to show you.”As the young woman sat down beside the fire，the old woman handed her a book. She turned the pages of the book one by one and was __4__ to discover they told the story of her whole life，from the early days of __5__ to the present. But when she turned to the next page，she found it empty. And the rest of the pages in the book were all empty.“Does this mean my life ends tonight？” she asked.“No，my child. It means tonight your life __6__．”At that time the old woman took the book into her hands and began to tear (撕掉) each of the pages that had words out of the book. She then threw __7__ into the fire until all left were empty pages. She handed the book of empty pages to the young woman.“You see，” she said，“just as the water washed away your footsteps in the sand，your past is forever gone. What you __8__ have is here and now. Each moment is the beginning of the rest of your life and you should live it to the fullest，because you won't live that moment a(n) __9__ time. For your future，you are free to shape it as you wish，__10__ it has not yet been written.”( ) B．turned C．is turning D. turning( ) B.to sit C．sat D.to sitting( ) to B．Instead of C．As for D. Thanks for( ) B．sad C．amazed D. tiring( ) B．adulthood C．old age D. middle-age( ) B．lives C．begins D. beginning( ) B．it C．her D. him( ) B．lately C．truly D. true( ) B．another C．second D. third( ) B．because C．then D. ifBjobless man wanted to apply (求职) for the position of “office boy” at Micr osoft. The staff manager interviewed him and then gave him a 11 :clean the floor. The man passed it: he cleaned the floor very well.“You are hired，”the manger told the man. “Give me your email address, and I’ll send you the form to 12 .I shall also send you the date you should report for the work.”The man replied, “I don’t have a 13 ,or email!”“I am sorry,” said the manager. “If you don’t have email, that means you do not exist(存在）.And we cannot 14 persons who do not exist.”The man was v ery 15 .He didn’t know what to do. He only had 10 dollars with him. Once that was 16 .he wouldn’t have any money to buy even food. He went to the supermarket and bought a box of tomatoes with his 10 dollars. He went from door to door and sold the tomatoes in small bags. He doubled his money.He 17 this three times, and returned home with 60 dollars. He realized that he could continue to live this way. He started to go earlier every day, and returned later. He doubled or made even three times his money every day. Soon, he 18 a cart, then a truck. In a very short time, he had his many delivery(递送）trucks.Five years later, the man became one of the most biggest food sellers in the country. He started to plan his family’s future. He called an insurance(保险）broker, a man who sells insurance. At the end of the conversation, the broker asked him for his email address. The man replied, “I don’t have en email.”Hearing that, the broker felt very 19 . “You don’t have email, and yet have succeeded in becoming so 20 .Can you imagine what you c ould have been if you had email?” he said aloud, The man thought for a while, and replied, “an office boy at Microsoft.!”If you just lost your job or just failed an interview, don’t worry, hink of the positive... Good days are on the way and something better will happen to you.( ) 11. A. job B. hand C. chance D. test( ) 12. A. checked out B. put up C. fill in D. write down( ) 13. A. computer B. screen C. website D. letter( ) 14.A. believe B. pay C. accept D. refuse( ) 15.A. pleased B. excited C. embarrassed D. disappointed( ) 16.A. exchanged B. spent C. wasted D. lost( ) 17.A. repeated B. reminded C. tried D. counted( ) 18.A. borrowed B. repaired C. received D. bought( ) 19.A. worried B. satisfied C. upset D. surprised( ) 20.A. clever B. healthy C. rich D. confident二．阅读理解。

中考一轮复习(人教版)培优试题九年级Units 3～4一．单项选择1．Playing games too much on smart phones has a bad on our study.A．mistake B．influence C．goal D．background2．David moved to another place last week, but I don't know his new ．A. numberB. neighborC. directionD. address3．The radio says the expressway (高速公路) is closed in both because of the heavy fog.A. directionsB. streetsC. centersD. corners4．My mother goes to bed before 11 p．m. because she has to finish all the housework.A．always B．sometimes C．hard D．seldom5．—I bring you some books on history, Tony.—Thank you very much! They are what I need.A. clearlyB. exactlyC. seriouslyD. nearly6．—Could you tell me what happened to Mary?—Sorry. It's .A．easy B．wonderful C．perfect D．private7．—He two books. Which should we buy?—I think we should buy the one written by Lu Xun.A．lost B．returned C．suggested D．borrowed8．He go out with his parents, but now he staying at home alone.A．used to; used to B．is used to; is used toC．used to; is used to D．is used to; used to9. Thanks to the doctor,the patient finally could breathe_________.A.mostlyB.normallyC.differentlyD. recently10. —You should say sorry to Jack for being late again.—But I don't________ to meet him. What should I do if he gets angry with me?A. dareB. failC. manageD. avoid11. Remember to send me a(n)______ when you travel to Paris. I'm looking forward to seeing the beauty of Paris.A. dictionaryB. packageC. postcardD. email12. As a reporter, she has________ many famous people in different fields in the past four years.A. comparedB. interviewedC. refusedD. helped13. Do not smoke in the ________ places. You should go to the smoking area.A. publicB. crowdedC. specialD. patient14. I live next to a supermarket. It’s ________ for me to do some shopping.A. politeB. valuableC. awfulD. convenient15. We all know that learning a foreign language _____ time and effort, so we should be patient and try our best todo it.A. repeatsB. followsC. requiresD. remains16. While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________ moments.A. humorousB. challengingC. dangerousD. surprising17．—Has Mike received his mother's mail?—Yes, he signed(签收) for it this morning.A．in public B．in fact C．in silence D．in person18．—Our city has become the National Civilized City(全国文明城市)．—Yes. We our hometown.A．take pride of B．are famous for C．are proud of D．are hard on19. In order to make all the students get high scores in the final exam, our English teacher often ________ thosestudents who are weak in English after class.A. choosesB. punishesC. treatsD. coaches20. —Kate, do you know________？—I'm not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.A. where can I watch birdsB. what is the man with a cameraC. where I can watch birdsD. what the man with a camera is二．完形填空Dad, a kind but very strict man, was always full of advice. One of the biggest lessons he taught me one summer was about having a strong work ethic（道德规范）. When my brother and I were growing up, we mowed （除草）yards during the summer to 1 pocket money.Every time we headed out to work, Dad was there to 2 . I used to wonder 3 he came with us. He stood watching us work in the 4 weather when he could have been inside relaxing with air conditioning.One day, we were cutting our next-door neighbor’s 5 . She always waited until the grass was knee-high to call us over. That afternoon, I was just about to finish the work when I saw Dad pointing to some grass. I 6 the little money I was getting paid for cutting grass so high that it almost broke t he mower. I didn’t answer him and kept walking 7 . Dad called me out, “You missed a piece.” I felt a little8 , hoping he would go home. Hekept pointing. So tired and 9 , I went back to cut that pie ce of grass. I said to myself: “That one piece isn’t 10 anyone. Why won’t he just let it go?”But when I reached to be an adult, I 11 his message: When you’re running a 12 , the work you do says a great deal about you.The lesson my dad taught me stayed with me: be 13 . If you say you are going to perform a job at a 14 time, keep your word. Give your friends the kind of service that you would like to have. It shows how honest you are and how much 15 you take in your work.1. A. make B. borrow C. hide D. pay2. A. shout B. watch C. sing D. sleep3. A. wher e B. how C. why D. what4. A. cold B. snowy C. rainy D. hot5. A. hair B. tree C. yard D. money6. A. thought about B. wrote down C. pointed at D. gave out7. A. happily B. carefully C. silently D. loudly8. A. happy B. angry C. nervous D. silly9. A. glad B. upset C. excited D. surprised10. A. wasting B. helping C. treating D. hurting11. A. asked B. received C. understood D. refused12. A. business B. race C. competition D. speech13. A. brave B. personal C. confident D. professional14. A. same B. certain C. othet D .different15. A. place B. proud C. pride D. water三．阅读理解 AOne day, Tom’s teacher, Miss Mak, held a class meeting. “There will be a flag day next Saturday. Does any one want to join this meaningful event？” asked Miss Mak. Tom was interested in raising money for homeless children, but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers, so he kept quiet in his seat.“Tom, you haven’t sold flags before，” said Miss Mak suddenly. “Would you like to have a try？”Tom was hesitant, but he finally nodded.On the flag day, Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street. “Ex­cuse me. Could y­o­u pl­ea­se buy...？” said Angela softly to the first person she met. The man smiled and put a f ive­dollar coin into Angela’s collection bag. Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder. “I did it！” said Angela happily. “It’s your turn now.”Feeling nervous, Tom began to shake. Soon, he saw a young lady walking towards him. The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand. She asked, “Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Children？”Tom’s face became red and said yes. Then the lady made the donation and Tom gave her a flag. “You made it！” laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours, Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely. At last, their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms. They felt very proud.1. Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat?A. He had other plans.B. He didn’t like Miss Mak.C. He was not interested in the activity.D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers.2. When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try, he finally ________．A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried3. Where did Tom and Angela sell flags?A. In a busy street.B. In their school.C. In a tall building.D. In a small garden.4. How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag?A. Five dollars.B. Ten dollars.C. Fifteen dollars.D. Twenty dollars.5. How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags?A. Bored.B. Shy.C. Confident.D. Sad.BBuying books on the internet is a great way to save time and money. Online bookstores offer new books and used books that can save you lots of money. They are far better compared to traditional bookstores as they offer much broader kinds of books. Another advantage of shopping online is that you can also read the book reviews as well as readers’ reviews to get an idea whether the book is worth buying.Online bookstores offer great discounts(折扣) to regular customers which is a big attraction for book lovers.For book lovers, the most important thing is to get books on time. Therefore, you need to find a reliable(可靠的) online bookstore that will be able to provide fast deliveries(送货).Here are some tips to use when choosing an online bookstore. Some online bookstores are popular for fiction books; some are for non-fiction books or novels, etc. Understanding their specialization will help you get the right kind of books in time. Check whether you will be buying the books from a third-party seller or directly from the website. Although the website could be reputable(声誉好的)，third-party sellers advertised on their site may not have a good reputation. Never jump at stores that offer super cheap prices, as books sold at such low prices could be in very bad condition.Most of the popular online bookstores offer useful tools. One tool is a wish list tool on its website. You can update(更新) the list of books you wish to buy in the future. The bookstore will know what you want and will e-mail you immediately when the book of your choice is available。

湖北省天门市2020年中考英语真题试题一、听力。

（共三小节，计30分）第一节：听下面五段对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

A B CD E F1.________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________第二节：听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第1段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What’s the weather like in Kunming?A. It’s hot.B. It’s cold.C. It’s wa rm.7. What clothes should the man take?A. Jackets and trousers.B. Sweaters and trousers.C. T-shirts and jackets.请听第2段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. How long will it take the man to go to the bookstore by bus?A. About 10 minutes.B. About 14 minutes.C. About 40 minutes.9. How will the man go to the bookstore at last?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By subway.请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。

10. Hanhan will visit his grandma_______.A. next weekB. next weekendC. this weekend11. The vegetables at the _____ are fresh and cheap.A. supermarketB. morning marketC. afternoon market12. They are going to have ______for dinner.A. dumplingsB. noodlesC. vegetables请听第4段材料，回答第13至15小题。

2020年湖北省天门市中考英语试卷一、听力．（共1小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．（7.5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话或独白读两遍．2．（3分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The boy usually goes to school．A．by busB．by bikeC．on foot（2）We can infer that the boy will tomorrow morning．A．get up earlyB．miss the bus againC．go to school alone3．（3分）请听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The girl's purple cowboy hat is from．A．AmericaB．EnglandC．Japan（2）From the dialogue，we can learn that．A．the man's hobby is collecting chopsticksB．the biggest hat is more than two hundred dollarsC．some of the girl's hats are from different countries4．（4.5分）请听第3段材料，回答下列小题．（1）People usually drink too much on．A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday（2）The two speakers are probably．A．mother and sonB．teacher and studentC．policewoman and driver（3）From the dialogue，we can know that the boy．A．is less than seventeen years oldB．always brings his ID card with himC．is going to a movie with his girlfriend5．（4.5分）请听第4段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The weather is．A．sunnyB．snowyC．rainy（2）The children are．A．in the hotelB．in the hospital oC．in a restaurant（3）Alice enjoys．A．staying in the hotelB．being together with the farmilyC．the delicious food at the beach第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词．独白读两遍．6．（7.5分）Tony's First EarthquakeHe saw（1）were barking．chickens were（2）around．a horse wasstanding on its（3）legs．He heard a（4）wasshouting．He learned the ground could（5）．二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）7．（1.5分）﹣Is this_____________dictionary？﹣Yes，it's mine．（）A．my B．your C．his D．her8．（1.5分）Dad____________TV when it began to rain yesterday．（）A．watches B．watchedC．is watching D．was watching9．（1.5分）May I have some more chicken？It___________so delicious．（）A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds10．（1.5分）﹣Linda______her mother．﹣Yeah．Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．（）A．looks like B．looks atC．looks after D．looks for11．（1.5分）Oh! Mum，where's my notebook？I_______find it．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't12．（1.5分）﹣What do you think of Mr．Liu？﹣He is quite_________，but he is good at telling funny stories．（）A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous13．（1.5分）﹣What is the___________of your excellent Taiji？﹣Practice makes perfect!（）A．result B．purpose C．choice D．secret14．（1.5分）﹣________do you go to the library？﹣Twice a week．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far15．（1.5分）﹣Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？﹣__________（）A．Yes，I'd like to．B．It doesn't matter．C．Have a good time!D．You're welcome．16．（1.5分）﹣I'm afraid I can't dance．﹣_____________! Just for fun．（）A．Sounds great B．Take it easyC．What a pity D．My pleasure三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）17．（15分）Long ago，when the world was young，a spider was given a pot （罐子）containing all the wisdom （智慧）of the world．Each day，he reached into the pot and learned（1）new．But Spider would not（2）．He wanted to keep all the wisdom to（3）．Spider made a plan．He began to climb a tall tree．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high，"he said．"I will be the（4）one in the world．"As he climbed，he had a lot of trouble．The pot kept（5）stuck in the branches （树枝）．From（6），Spider's son watched．He called out，"（7）the pot to your back，Father．That way，it will be easier to climb．"Spider got mad．He thought，"My young son is wiser than I．I have the wisdom pot，yet he is wiser．"Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground，breaking it（8）many pieces．Everyone（9）a piece of wisdom．And that is（10）many people know different things．But no one has all the wisdom in the world．（1）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything（2）A．share B．shout C．show D．shut（3）A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself（4）A．kindest B．wisest C．luckiest D．richest（5）A．getting B．giving C．putting D．playing（6）A．outside B．above C．behind D．below（7）A．Tie B．Lead C．Turn D．Connect（8）A．off B．into C．for D．onto（9）A．set up B．cut up C．took up D．picked up（10）A．what B．where C．when D．why四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）18．（15分）A long time ago，a father was old and sick．He did not have much time to live，and he wanted （1）（give）his sons a good lesson before he died．Recently，he noticed that his sons（2）（fight）among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything．The old man feared what would happen after his（3）（die）．He was afraid that his sons would begin to argue．"They will disagree about everything，" He thought．"Soon they （4）（be）enemies，each going his own direction．"He called his sons together in his room．"Bring（5）（I）a bundle （束）of stick，" he asked his servant （仆人），Soon enough，a thick bundle of sticks arrived，tied （6）（close）together．One by one，he gave the bundle to each son，and asked him to break the bundle．One son after another pulled and twisted （拧）with all of his strength （力量），（7）the sticks would not break．The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks．He handed one stick to each son and said，"Now break the stick．"Of course，the single stick（8）（break）in two easily．The old father looked at his sons．"Do you understand this lesson？" he asked．Each son，being inteligent，（9）（understand）the meaning at once．Alone，it is easy for oneof them to be harmed．But together，they are strong and can't be harmed even（10）great torces（势力）．That's the meaning of the sticking together．In unity，there is great strength．五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C 篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．19．（6分）The Way OutBy Ming﹣da Wang﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!http://www．mingdawangbooks．net/thewayout/I couldn't put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home．I borrowed it and read it overthat night．I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．﹣Sam Lee The book saved my life．It opened a door that led me into a world of true love．I was able to look at the world around me with fresh new eyes．﹣Candy Vigor The first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on．However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．In fact，I didn't finish the book．﹣Rod Green The book helped me forget about my worries．I laughed and cried with those people in the book．With its simple and clear language，people of all ages can enjoy it．﹣Vivian Lu （1）thinks the second part of the book is boring．A．Rod GreenB．Candy VigorC．SamLeeD．Vivian Lu（2）The book is probably about．A．school educationB．website safetyC．travel linesD．family problems（3）We can know ftom the passage that．A．Ming﹣da Wang tells his family stories in the bookB．everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the bookC．it's the right time to buy the book because of the price at presentD．the book is only written for children with simple and clear language20．（6分）Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects （昆虫）and you will discover many unbelievable things．Consider butterflies，for example．They have beautiful，colorful wings，and strong，steady flying skills．On summer days，we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．But，do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the flying insects we all know？They begin their lives as one thing，change into another，and then another．Finally，they change into beautiful flying insects．It's true．And it's one of the wonders of nature．In the beginning，there is an egg，it's usually small and colorful．A female butterfly lays an egg on a leaf of a plant．When you look at this tiny egg，it's hard to believe that in a few days，it will become something completely different．In time，it changes into a new life．No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect．This insect is called a caterpillar．It now has legs，eyes，a mouth and a large body．A new life has begun．The caterpillar eats，and eats，and eats．It can walk．It can see．But it is still not a butterfly．Soon，after growing big，the caterpillar makes a cover for itself．It wraps （包裹）itself in this nice protective blanket and goes to sleep．This stage （阶段）of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage．What happens next is truly amazing!After a period of time，the blanket breaks and a wet，weak butterfly appears．It now has six legs，a mouth，eyes and wings．Soon，the wings fill with blood，and the beautiful，colorful butterfly spreads itswings and flies away．After a few weeks pass，this adult butterly lays her eggs，and the cycle begins all over again．This is just one example of the wonders of nature．Look around the natural world，and you will learn many truly amazing things．（1）is a "caterpillar"．（2）According to the passage，it's clear that buttrflies．A．have three separate lives in allB．have colorful wings with no legsC．can be seen in flower gardens in summerD．are small eggs with no color at the beginning（3）The last paragraph means we should．A．take a close look at the insect worldB．protect all kinds of animals and plantsC．discover the different forms of different thingsD．go into the nature and enjoy the wonders of the world21．（10分）I failed a test．I felt terrible．It hurt me both inside and out．I was embarrassed．Just think about it．（1）!I cried．I could not sleep．"I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school？Ithought．I would never be happy again．Never!（2）．She said，"So，you failed a test．But do you know about another test that is even more important？""What is it？" I looked at my mother，puzzled．"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued．"（3）．To me，that is more important than what you scored on a test．"（4）．After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．She was right．（5）Iwill walk away from this a better person．A．What my mom said really made me thinkB．My mom found out about my problemC．I should not pity myself because of this one bad testD．Learning from your mistakes will make you strongE．A smart girl did not pass the test22．（8分）I caught a cold．It was really a bad cold．Actually，the doctor later told me that I had the flu （流感）．My head was pounding．My throat was hurting．My body was aching．My voice became hoarse and I could hardly speak．I never experienced anything like this before．Worst of all，my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow（吞咽）!I knew I should drink more fluids﹣water，soup or juice ﹣and maybe take some medicine．But Icouldn't．Each time I tried to swallow，it hurt so much．So my dad took me to the hospital．A doctor came in．He checked my throat．He then checked my lungs．After his examination，he said，"Nothing to worry about．You have the flu．""Why is it so serious？" I asked．"Can you give me some medicine so that I don't suffer as much？""No，" the doctor said．"No medicine can cure （治愈）your flu．Don't be sad．Your body is an amazing thing．It will cure itself without any help．""What？My body will fix things on its own？"I cried in disbelief．Yes，your body's immune system （免疫系统）will fight the virus （病毒）for you．No doctor or medicine will cure you．" repeated the doctor．My tears rushed out．I had not realized this in the past．Everything had always seemed so natural．I've had my meals every day for thirteen years．I drink water like taking a breath﹣without thinking about it at all．Now，I understand that even a simple thing like swallowing is like a miracle （奇迹）．The parts of my body do their jobs amazingly well一and yet quietly，without me even noticing．I don't remember how many days it took me to be well again，but I do remember what my father toldme．He said that we should all appreciate our bodies and the miracle of how they are built．注意：每小题答题词数不超过10个．（1）What was wrong with the girl？（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to （指代）？（3）How old is the girl？（4）Why did the doctor not give her any medicine？六、书面表达．（计15分）23．（15分）你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？是早睡早起的morning people，还是晚睡晚起的evening people？请以"A Morning or Evening People？"为题，根据所给表格提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识．文中不得出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于80个词．A Morning or Evening People？写作提示提示词Beginning sleepinghabitsBody Part yourparents'sleepinghabits；yoursleepinghabit go to bed；get up；sleeping hoursdifferentideasreasonsEnding enoughsleep；healthybody ______________________．2020年湖北省天门市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力．（共1小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．（7.5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【分析】略【解答】DBFEA【点评】略第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话或独白读两遍．2．（3分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The boy usually goes to school．A．by busB．by bikeC．on foot（2）We can infer that the boy will tomorrow morning．A．get up earlyB．miss the bus againC．go to school alone【分析】略【解答】BA【点评】略3．（3分）请听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The girl's purple cowboy hat is from．A．AmericaB．EnglandC．Japan（2）From the dialogue，we can learn that．A．the man's hobby is collecting chopsticksB．the biggest hat is more than two hundred dollarsC．some of the girl's hats are from different countries【分析】略【解答】AC【点评】略4．（4.5分）请听第3段材料，回答下列小题．（1）People usually drink too much on．A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday（2）The two speakers are probably．A．mother and sonB．teacher and studentC．policewoman and driver（3）From the dialogue，we can know that the boy．A．is less than seventeen years oldB．always brings his ID card with himC．is going to a movie with his girlfriend【分析】略【解答】ACC【点评】略5．（4.5分）请听第4段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The weather is．A．sunnyB．snowyC．rainy（2）The children are．A．in the hotelB．in the hospital oC．in a restaurant（3）Alice enjoys．A．staying in the hotelB．being together with the farmilyC．the delicious food at the beach【分析】略【解答】CAB【点评】略第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词．独白读两遍．6．（7.5分）Tony's First EarthquakeHe saw（1）werebarking．chickenswere（2）around．a horse wasstanding onits（3）legs．He heard a（4）wasshouting．He learned the groundcould（5）．【分析】略【解答】（1）dogs（2）running（3）back（4）woman（5）shake【点评】略二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）7．（1.5分）﹣Is this_____________dictionary？﹣Yes，it's mine．（）A．my B．your C．his D．her【分析】﹣﹣这是你的字典吗？﹣﹣是的，它是我的．【解答】my我的．your你的．his他的．her她、她的．根据Yes，it's mine"是的，它是我的"可知，应该问"这是你的字典吗？"用your．故选：B．【点评】考查代词．分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词句，选择合适答案．8．（1.5分）Dad____________TV when it began to rain yesterday．（）A．watches B．watchedC．is watching D．was watching【分析】当昨天开始下雨的时候，爸爸正在看电视．【解答】根据题干可知当昨天开始下雨的时候，爸爸正在看电视，该句是when引导的时间从句，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去正在做的事情，则应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing．故选：D．【点评】本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．9．（1.5分）May I have some more chicken？It___________so delicious．（）A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds【分析】我可以再吃点鸡肉吗？它品尝起来很美味．【解答】feels感觉．smells闻起来．tastes有…味道、品尝起来．sounds听起来．根据May I have some more chicken？"我可以再吃点鸡肉吗？"可知，它"品尝起来"很美味．用tastes．故选：C．【点评】考查动词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成试题．10．（1.5分）﹣Linda______her mother．﹣Yeah．Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．（）A．looks like B．looks atC．looks after D．looks for【分析】﹣琳达长得像她的妈妈．﹣是的．她们俩个都有卷发和蓝色的眼睛．【解答】A表示看起来像，B表示看，C表示照顾、照料，D表示寻找．根据题干中Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．可知琳达和妈妈都有卷发和蓝色的眼睛，由此可知琳达看起来像妈妈，look like符合题意．故选：A．【点评】本题考查动词短语，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据题干即可作出选择．11．（1.5分）Oh! Mum，where's my notebook？I_______find it．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't【分析】哦！妈妈，我的笔记本在哪里？我找不到．【解答】can't不能，不可能，needn't不必，shouldn't不应该，mustn't禁止；根据前句句意"哦！妈妈，我的笔记本在哪里"和语法可知，后句为"我找不到"，要填"不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．12．（1.5分）﹣What do you think of Mr．Liu？﹣He is quite_________，but he is good at telling funny stories．（）A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous【分析】﹣﹣你觉得刘先生怎么样？﹣﹣他很严肃，但他善于讲有趣的故事．【解答】friendly友好的．patient有耐心的．serious严肃的．humorous幽默的．根据but he is good at tellingfunny stories"但他善于讲有趣的故事"可知，表示转折，前面应该是"严肃的"serious．故选：C．【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词句，仔细分析，选择符合句意的答案．13．（1.5分）﹣What is the___________of your excellent Taiji？﹣Practice makes perfect!（）A．result B．purpose C．choice D．secret【分析】你优秀的太极的秘诀是什么？熟能生巧．【解答】result结果，purpose目的，choice选择，secret秘诀；根据后句句意"熟能生巧"和语法可知，前句为"你优秀的太极的秘诀是什么"，要填"秘诀"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．14．（1.5分）﹣________do you go to the library？﹣Twice a week．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far【分析】﹣﹣你多久去一次图书馆？﹣﹣一周两次．【解答】How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How often多久，对频率提问．How far多远，对距离提问．根据Twice a week"一周两次"可知，对频率提问用How often．故选：C．【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．15．（1.5分）﹣Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？﹣__________（）A．Yes，I'd like to．B．It doesn't matter．C．Have a good time!D．You're welcome．【分析】﹣你愿意今晚来参加我的生日聚会吗？﹣是的，我愿意．【解答】A是的，我愿意，B没关系，C玩得开心，D不用谢；根据前句句意"你愿意今晚来参加我的生日聚会吗"和语法可知，要回答"是的，我愿意"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．16．（1.5分）﹣I'm afraid I can't dance．﹣_____________! Just for fun．（）A．Sounds great B．Take it easyC．What a pity D．My pleasure【分析】恐怕我不会跳舞．别紧张．只是玩的．【解答】A听起来很棒，B别紧张，C多么遗憾，D我的荣幸；根据前句句意"恐怕我不会跳舞"和后句句意"只是玩的"可知，要回答"别紧张"，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯．故选：B．【点评】考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）17．（15分）Long ago，when the world was young，a spider was given a pot （罐子）containing all the wisdom （智慧）of the world．Each day，he reached into the pot and learned（1）C new．But Spider would not（2）A．He wanted to keep all the wisdom to（3）C．Spider made a plan．He began to climb a tall tree．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high，"he said．"I will be the（4）B one in the world．"As he climbed，he had a lot of trouble．The pot kept（5）A stuck in the branches （树枝）．From（6）D，Spider's son watched．He called out，"（7）A the pot to your back，Father．That way，it will be easier to climb．"Spider got mad．He thought，"My young son is wiser than I．I have the wisdom pot，yet he is wiser．"Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground，breaking it（8）B many pieces．Everyone（9）D a piece of wisdom．And that is（10）D many people know different things．But no one has all the wisdom in the world．（1）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything（2）A．share B．shout C．show D．shut（3）A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself（4）A．kindest B．wisest C．luckiest D．richest（5）A．getting B．giving C．putting D．playing（6）A．outside B．above C．behind D．below（7）A．Tie B．Lead C．Turn D．Connect（8）A．off B．into C．for D．onto（9）A．set up B．cut up C．took up D．picked up（10）A．what B．where C．when D．why【分析】文章通过一个故事，告诉我们为什么每个人都知道一些不同的事，而不是一个人拥有全世界的智慧．【解答】（1）C．代词辨析．A没有什么；B任何的；C一些；D所有的；根据语境learned（1）new应该是想学习一些新的，故答案是C．（2）A．动词辨析．A分享；B喊；C展示；D关闭；根据下句He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself 他想把所有的智慧都留给自己，可知不想和别人分享，故答案是A．（3）C．代词辨析．A我自己；B你自己；C他自己；D她自己；根据He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself他想把所有的智慧都留给自己，故答案是C．（4）B．名词辨析．A最仁慈的；B最聪明的；C最幸运的；D最富有的；根据上句．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high我要把智慧罐藏在高处，和不与别人分享，应该是他想成为世界上最聪明的人，故答案是B．（5）A．动词辨析．A变得；B给；C放；D玩；根据题干，get stuck in 陷入困境是固定短语，故答案是A．（6）D．副词辨析．A外面；B在…上方；C在…后面；D在…下方；根据上文As he climbed，爬树，应该是他儿子在树下面，故答案是D．（7）A．动词辨析．A系；B导致；C转；D连接；根据the pot to your back应该是把锅系在后背上，故答案是A．（8）B．介词辨析．A落下；B进入里面；C为；D在…上；根据题干，break into pieces摔成碎片是固定短语，故答案是B．（9）D．动词辨析．A建立；B切碎；C占据；D捡起；根据上文摔成碎片，这里应该是每个人捡起一片，故答案是D．（10）D．疑问词辨析．A什么；B哪儿；C何时；D为什么；根据语境，应该是这就是为什么许多人知道不同的东西，但世界上没有人拥有全部的智慧，故答案是D．【点评】在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配．四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）18．（15分）A long time ago，a father was old and sick．He did not have much time to live，and he wanted （1）to give（give）his sons a good lesson before he died．Recently，he noticed that his sons（2）were fighting（fight）among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything．The old man feared what would happen after his（3）death（die）．He was afraid that his sons would begin to argue．"They will disagree about everything，" He thought．"Soon they （4）will be（be）enemies，each going his own direction．"He called his sons together in his room．"Bring（5）me（I）a bundle （束）of stick，" he asked his servant （仆人），Soon enough，a thick bundle of sticks arrived，tied （6）closely（close）together．One by one，he gave the bundle to each son，and asked him to break the bundle．One son after another pulled and twisted （拧）with all of his strength （力量），（7）but the sticks would not break．The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks．He handed one stick to each son and said，"Now break the stick．"Of course，the single stick（8）was broken（break）in two easily．The old father looked at his sons．"Do you understand this lesson？" he asked．Each son，being inteligent，（9）understood（understand）the meaning at once．Alone，it is easy for one of them to be harmed．But together，they are strong and can't be harmed even（10）by great torces （势力）．That's the meaning of the sticking together．In unity，there is great strength．【分析】文章主要讲了一个生病的老父亲自己没有多少时间了，在自己死之前给儿子们上了一堂课，即让让他们把一捆木棒折断，结果没有木棒断了，而后老人叫佣人解开那些木棒，让他们每人折一根木棒，以此告诉儿子们团结的重要性．【解答】（1）to give．考查动词，根据句意，且他想要在他死前给他儿子上一堂好课．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词give，结合want to do sth表示"想要做某事"，所以用to give．故答案为to give．（2）were fighting．考查动词，根据句意，最近，他注意到他的儿子们相互之间__且看起来不能在任何事情上达成一致．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词fight，结合时态是过去进行时，主语是his sons．所以用were fighting．故答案为were fighting．（3）death．考查名词，根据句意，这个老人害怕在他的__会发生什么．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"死亡"，用death．故答案为death．（4）will be．考查be动词，根据句意，很快，他们将会是敌人，每个人都走他们自己的方向．结合空缺处，可知需要用be动词，结合前面有soon提示时态是一般将来时，所以要用will be．故答案为will be．（5）me．考查代词，根据句意，给我一束木棒．结合空缺处，可知需要用代词，表示"我"，前面是bring，是动词，构成动宾结构，所以用代词的宾格me．故答案为me．（6）closely．考查副词，根据句意，一捆厚厚的木棒就有了，__系在一起．结合空缺处，可知需要用副词，表示"紧密地"，用closely．故答案为closely．（7）but．考查连词，根据句意，一个儿子接着一个儿子用他所有的力量拉扯扭曲，__棍子不会折断．结合空缺处，可知需要用一个连词，表示转折，用but，故答案为but．（8）was broken．考查动词，根据句意，当然，单独一根木棒很容易被折断成两截．结合空缺处，结合主语the single stick 与动词break关系，可知需要用被动语态，结合时态是一般过去时，所以用was broken，故答案为was broken．（9）understood．考查动词，根据句意，每个聪明的儿子，马上__它的含义．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词understand，结合时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，用understood．故答案为understood．（10）by．考查介词，根据句意，单独一人，他们中的一个很容易受到伤害．但在一起，它们是强大的，甚至不会受到巨大扭转的伤害．结合空缺处，can't be harmed 是被动语态，可知需要用被动语态中用到的介词by，故答案为by．【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C 篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．19．（6分）The Way OutBy Ming﹣da Wang﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!http://www．mingdawangbooks．net/thewayout/I couldn't put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home．I borrowed it and read it over that night．I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．﹣Sam Lee The book saved my life．It opened a door that led me into a world of true love．I was able to look at the world around me with fresh new eyes．﹣Candy Vigor The first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on．However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．In fact，I didn't finish the book．﹣Rod Green The book helped me forget about my worries．I laughed and cried with those people in the book．With its simple and clear language，people of all ages can enjoy it．﹣Vivian Lu （1）A thinks the second part of the book is boring．A．Rod GreenB．Candy VigorC．SamLeeD．Vivian Lu（2）The book is probably about D．A．school educationB．website safetyC．travel linesD．family problems（3）We can know ftom the passage that C．A．Ming﹣da Wang tells his family stories in the bookB．everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the bookC．it's the right time to buy the book because of the price at presentD．the book is only written for children with simple and clear language【分析】短文讲了一本书的内容、作者、评价、价格和购买方式等．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据"However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．Rod Green．"可知罗德•格林认为这本书的第二部分很无聊．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据"I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．"可知这本书可能是关于家庭问题的．故选D．（3）C．细节推理题．根据"﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!"可知从文章中我们可以得知，现在正是买这本书的好时机．故选C．【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．20．（6分）Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects （昆虫）and you will discover many unbelievable things．Consider butterflies，for example．They have beautiful，colorful wings，and strong，steady flying skills．On summer days，we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．But，do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the flying insects we all know？They begin their lives as one thing，change into another，and then another．Finally，they change into beautiful flying insects．It's true．And it's one of the wonders of nature．In the beginning，there is an egg，it's usually small and colorful．A female butterfly lays an egg on a leaf of a plant．When you look at this tiny egg，it's hard to believe that in a few days，it will become something completely different．In time，it changes into a new life．No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect．This insect is called a caterpillar．It now has legs，eyes，a mouth and a large body．A new life has begun．The caterpillar eats，and eats，and eats．It can walk．It can see．But it is still not a butterfly．Soon，after growing big，the caterpillar makes a cover for itself．It wraps （包裹）itself in this nice protective blanket and goes to sleep．This stage （阶段）of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage．What happens next is truly amazing!。

天门杭州九年级英语培优试卷（三）一．完形填空AEveryone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager (青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of 4 —cows, sheep, hens, and naturally dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze (放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give a birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the __8__ sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew (侄子) is 10 with the place.I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.( )1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park( )2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. since ( )3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave( )4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs( )5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes( )6. A. make B. made C. to make D. making( )7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped( )8. A. little B. clever C. colourful D. white ( )9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building( )10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleasedBThink before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station waswaiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of youngfriends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffeeand tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to 11 the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats 12 anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 13 and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man witha young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so 14 to see everything. He cheered,"Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward."His father 15 and nodded his head.As the train starled moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the 16 are green in color and run backward very fast. " His father said, “ Yes, dear," and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great interest .A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad,"I want to eat 17 . " His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looksa lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color. " The group was watching all the activitiesof this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behavingso 18 ?"" His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, 19 the friends' group, “My son was bo rn 20 . Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his lif e forthe first time. "The young friends became very quiet.( )11. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. get into( )12. A. after B. until C. before D. as( )13. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried( )14. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud( )15. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried D. refused( )16. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses( )17. A. apples B. bananas C. oranges D. strawberries( )18. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly( )19. A. quarreled with B. waited for C. replied to D. pointed at( )20. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blind二．阅读理解。

2024届湖北省天门市九年级英语第一学期期末达标检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Dad, can I go to the movies tonight?—Sure, but you ________ come ba ck home before 9 o’clock.A．must B．can C．may D．might2、—Does she like singing English songs?—Yes. She _______ to sing English songs in her room.A．often does B．is often heard C．often hears3、— The boy misses his parents very much.— So he does. They _________ the hometown for nearly two years.A．have left B．has left C．have been away from D．will leave4、If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.A．isn’t; is B．doesn’t; will beC．won’t; is D．isn’t; will be5、—Who was the student ____ was absent yesterday?—Mary was.A．that B．who C．whom D．which6、The speech contest, ________ is “Man and Nature”, will be held in Room 10 from 2:00 to 5:00 _______ the afternoon of May the tenth.A．which topic; on B．whose topic; on C．that topic; in D．the topic of that; in7、Jenny speaks good Chinese. She ________ the Chinese language at Beijing University for a year after she finished university in London.A．studies B．is studying C．studied D．has studied8、—How many friends of ________ can come to celebrate your birthday?—________, I think. They’re all preparing for the new term.A．you, No one B．yours, None C．you, None9、There will be an important test tomorrow morning. You be late.A．may not B．needn’tC．mustn't D．co uldn’t10、Palace Museum is one of most famous places in Beijing.A．/；an B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；theⅡ. 完形填空11、A teacher had been made very angry by some of his boys making a high sound during school hours. At last he was forced to 1 any one who should repeat the wrong act. The next morning, a loud sound was heard in the quiet room. The students were very much surprised, and the teacher at once looked around to 2 the person who had made a high sound.When a boy who was often in bad act, was told he was wrong, he 3 said he hadn’t done it, yet his words were not believed, and he was brought up for punishment. Seeing what was about to take place, Charles, a little boy, got up suddenly from his 4 “Don’t punish John, air. I made the high sound. I’m very sorry, I didn't mean to whistle.” He held out his hand to be punished. Taking the little boy’s 5 , the teacher said “ Charles, you have done right. I can't punish you after you 6 so nobly.” Even the youngest child in the school fel t 7 of Charles, for every child could see how bravely he had acted.Charles was truly a brave boy. He had done 8 he knew to be right. True courage may also be shown by 9 to do that which we know to be wrong, 10 bad people may laugh at us,1．A．punish B．praise C．fix D．hurt2．A．hide B．discover C．pay D．wake3．A．actively B．aloud C．strongly D．softly4．A．bag B．board C．desk D．seat5．A．hair B．arm C．finger D．hand6．A．have given B．have run C．have acted D．have fallen7．A．afraid B．proud C．sure D．careful8．A．what B．which C．who D．when9．A．refusing B．continuing C．dreaming D．wanting10．A．but B．though C．after D．untilⅢ. 语法填空12、Last Wednesday night, a young lady was attacked in the street. It 1．(happen) at around 8:00 p.m. Some people heard a shout from the lady. When people got there, the lady2．(lie) on the ground, crying. It's said that the lady was a nurse in a hospital. She was on her way back home from work at that time. Suddenly a strong man ran to her and shouted, " 3．(give) me all your belongings(所带的东西), or I4．(kill) you." She had to give all her money to the man.Luckily the lady5．(not hurt). Now, the police 6．(search)for the robber.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Read how Sofia writes a composition.1.The weekend before she has to give it to the teacher, she sits on her own in the kitchen. First, she looks at the title and thinks a lot.2.Then she writes a fewideas onto a piece of paper,in no particular order. Shelooks up a couple of wordsin the dictionary and writesthose down.3.Then she has a sandwichand goes to watch TV.4.The next day she looks atwhat she wrote. She addssome more ideas. Then shedecides how to order herideas. She starts to write.5.There are some words she’s not sure about so she looks them up in her dictionary.6.When she has finishedwriting, she reads carefullythrough her composition.She crosses some things outand changes one or twosentences.7.Then she looks back ather notes from otherwritten work. She makessure she hasn’t made any ofthe same mistakes.8.Finally, she writes out hercomposition onto a cleanpiece of paper and puts it inher bag.180words1．What does Sofia do first before she writes the composition? A．She looks at the title and thinks a lot.B．She has a sandwich and goes to watch TV.C．She writes a few ideas onto a piece of paper.D．She looks up a couple of words in the dictionary. 2．When sh e meets some words she’s not sure about, ________.A．she writes them down B．she looks back at her notesC．she crosses some things out D．she looks them up in the dictionary3．From the passage we can know Sofia is a .A．driver B．doctor C．student D．parentB14、第二节阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料并根据材料内容做后面的题目，从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

天门杭州九年级英语培优试卷(五)一•完形填空(A)My pare nts have always loved everyth ing about In dia, so a year ago we went on holidaythere. It ' s a wonderful __1 ________ with beautiful scenes and interesting people . However,I didn ' t enjoy Indian _________ 2__very much.On the sec ond day we pla nned to see an old palace. At the __ 3 __ they said. "If yougo by train, it ' ll take you only two hours to get there. ” However, the hot __________________ 4__ t ook over four hours. I was very ___ 5 __ w hen we got there , so we had some rice and vegetableswith bread in a small restaura nt. Wewere __________ 6 __ to find it was quite n ice. I was n' t fullup though and I saw a man n earby eat ing some little meatballs.I said to my dad, “ I ' ve been eating rice all week. Can 1 have some meatballs please? ”Well, they looked delicious so I ate the first one very 7 I was just putting the second one in my mouth when 1 felt myself 8 —my mouth was on fire! I started to cough (咳嗽)and there were tears ( 泪水)in my eyes. I couldn ' t 9 how spicy ( 辛辣的)itwas!I dra nk about ten glasses of water but the worst thing was every one was laugh ing atme. You couldn ' t make me eat another Indian meatball for all the 10 in the world!()1.A. tow n B. city C. country D. restaura nt()2.A. food B.scenes C. people D. costumes()3.A. palace B. hotel C. airport D. entrance()4.A. sail B. walk C. drive D. ride()5.A. hu ngry B. curious C. cheerful D. n ervous()6.A.sh ocked B. surprised C. bored D. tired()7. A. quietly B. easily C. quickly D. gen tly()8.A. burni ng B. wateri ng C. crying D. smili ng()9.A. feel B. believe C. thi nk D. know()10. A. diet B. luck C. time D. Money(B)Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code ( 条形码)?A small food store owner found it was __1__ to keep records of the product in formati on.ln 1948, he asked the Drexel In stitute of Tech no logy to solve this __2_ . Bernard Silvera graduate student, was interested.He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland __3__ to workon it.So on , they inven ted their first work ing system ( 系统).The system did work __4_, but it was very expe nsive and sometimes the system did n'twork well.If the invention was to become __5__ in stores , the problems had to be solved. Fin ally , Woodla nd solved __6_ The pate nt (专禾 U 权 )for the bar code system was __7__ for by Silver and Woodla nd in1949, but the pate nt was not give n un til 1952.__8__ this pate nt was give n still not popular among store owners. In 1970 , a bus in ess n amed Logic onInc __9__ theUni versal Grocery ProductsIdentification Code (食品工业统一码 ).Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to__10__ this bar code reading system.It has become very popular ever since , and now it'sused in all types of stores all over the worldteacher. Their con versatio n soon turned to compla ining in their work and life. The teacher went to the kitche n and retur ned with alarge pot of coffee and many cups. Some of the cups are expe nsive and lovely, but some are cheap and not beautiful. The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.,the system was()1.A.easy ()2.A.pla n ()3.A.started ()4.A.at first ()5.A.lively ()6.A.it B . difficult()7.A.asked ()8.A.U nless ()9.A.fou nd ()10. A. give up二.阅读理解。

天门杭州九年级英语培优试卷（三）一．完形填空AEveryone has a place which he remembers most from his childhood (童年), and so do I. One of the places I remember from my childhood is a 1 in the country. It belonged to my parents. I spent my summers in that place 2 I was a teenager (青少年), and now I begin to miss the farm again.It was lovely to 3 there. There were a lot of 4 —cows, sheep, hens, and naturally dogs and cats. My sister and I 5 helped to work on the farm. We helped people graze (放牧) sheep or make bread or cheese. I can still remember that on Tuesdays we 6 the bread and on Thursdays, the cheese.I love that farm because I 7 to love animals and not to be afraid of them there. We saw a sheep give a birth to its baby there, and we enjoyed staying there to see how lovely the __8__ sheep was.Now my sister and her son are 9 this place. My nephew (侄子) is 10 with the place.I hope that he has a good time there and when he is older, he will remember the place as I do.( )1. A. house B. farm C. village D. park( )2. A. as soon as B. until C. though D. since ( )3. A. stay B. read C. learn D. leave( )4. A. flowers B. plants C. animals D. dogs( )5. A. sometime B. some time C. some times D. sometimes( )6. A. make B. made C. to make D. making( )7. A. wanted B. remembered C. learned D. stopped( )8. A. little B. clever C. colourful D. white ( )9. A. leaving B. painting C. enjoying D. building( )10. A. worried B. angry C. sad D. pleasedBThink before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station waswaiting for the train to arrive. Among the crowd, there was a group of youngfriends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffeeand tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to 11 the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats 12 anyone entered the train.The empty seats were 13 and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man witha young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so 14 to see everything. He cheered,"Dad, the train is moving and the things are moving backward."His father 15 and nodded his head.As the train starled moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the 16 are green in color and run backward very fast. " His father said, “ Yes, dear," and smiledJust like a kid, he was watching everything with great interest .A fruit seller passed selling apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad,"I want to eat 17 . " His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looksa lot sweeter than it tastes. I love this color. " The group was watching all the activitiesof this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behavingso 18 ?"" His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, 19 the friends' group, “My son was bo rn 20 . Only a few days ago he was operated. He is seeing different things in his lif e forthe first time. "The young friends became very quiet.( )11. A. get off B. get down C. get out D. get into( )12. A. after B. until C. before D. as( )13. A. washed B. moved C. filled D. carried( )14. A. surprised B. afraid C. sorry D. proud( )15. A. shouted B. smiled C. cried D. refused( )16. A. skies B. trees C. rivers D. houses( )17. A. apples B. bananas C. oranges D. strawberries( )18. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly( )19. A. quarreled with B. waited for C. replied to D. pointed at( )20. A. normal B. deaf C. mad D. blind二．阅读理解。

九年级英语试卷（三模）一单项选择(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

21.( )— Do you know _________ this iphone5 belongs to?— Let me see. Oh, it’s __________.A. whose; herB. whose; hersC. who; h erD. who; hers ( ) 22. — I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.—Take it easy. Believe in yourself.A. expressionB. introductionC. communicationD. celebration ( ) 23.—Anyone who is _________ the law will be arrested.—I agree. Law is fair to everyone.A. forB. againstC. breakingD. obeying ( ) 24—you pass me the salt?—Here you are. But you eat too much salt.A. Could; mustB. Could; mustn’tC. May; mustn’tD. May; must ( ) 25. — Where did you go last night?—I ______ to go to Li Lei’s birthday party.A. askedB. am askedC. have been askedD. was asked ( ) 26 — I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.— You could help to ________ the city parks.A. cheer upB. make upC. take upD. clean up( ) 27 — What do you think of lemon?— Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when ( ) 28 — What do you remember about Grade 7?— I remember _______ a prize.A. to winB. winningC. winD. won ( ) 29 — Is Tina ______ than Tara?— Yes, but Tara is ________ in her class.A. taller; the heaviestB. tall; heavyC. taller; heavierD. the tallest; the heaviest( ) 30. — What _______ Candy _______ just now?— Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I _________ up the phone.A. was...saying; was pickingB. did...say; was pickingC. does...say; am pickingD. did...say; pick( ) 31— I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.— Never mind. I __________ here for only a few minutes.A. cameB. have beenC. have comeD. had come ( ) 32— What’s the secret of success, Dad?— More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A. orB. thenC. butD. and ( ) 33. — Do you know the song Where has the time gone?— Sure. It ________ beautiful. I like it a lot.A. smellsB. tastesC. soundsD. looks( ) 34. — Be careful when you are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this.— Thanks. I will.A. seriouslyB. exactlyC. especiallyD. probably( ) 35. — The light in his room is still on. Do you know _______?— Maybe at midnight again.A. what’s he doingB. why he stays up so lateC. if he is busy studyingD. when he will stop workingIII．完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。

2020年湖北省天门市、仙桃市、潜江市、江汉油田中考英语试卷和答案解析一、听力．（共1小题，每题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面五段小对话，根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片．每段对话读两遍．1．（7.5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）解析：略参考答案：DBFEA点拨：略第二节：听下面四段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话或独白读两遍．2．（3分）请听第1段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The boy usually goes to school．A．by busB．by bikeC．on foot（2）We can infer that the boy will tomorrow morning．A．get up earlyB．miss the bus againC．go to school alone解析：略参考答案：BA点拨：略3．（3分）请听第2段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The girl's purple cowboy hat is from．A．AmericaB．EnglandC．Japan（2）From the dialogue，we can learn that．A．the man's hobby is collecting chopsticksB．the biggest hat is more than two hundred dollars C．some of the girl's hats are from different countries 解析：略参考答案：AC点拨：略4．（4.5分）请听第3段材料，回答下列小题．（1）People usually drink too much on．A．FridayB．SaturdayC．Sunday（2）The two speakers are probably．A．mother and sonB．teacher and studentC．policewoman and driver（3）From the dialogue，we can know that the boy．A．is less than seventeen years oldB．always brings his ID card with himC．is going to a movie with his girlfriend解析：略参考答案：ACC点拨：略5．（4.5分）请听第4段材料，回答下列小题．（1）The weather is．A．sunnyB．snowyC．rainy（2）The children are．A．in the hotelB．in the hospital oC．in a restaurant（3）Alice enjoys．A．staying in the hotelB．being together with the farmilyC．the delicious food at the beach解析：略参考答案：CAB点拨：略第三节：听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词．独白读两遍．6．（7.5分）Tony's First EarthquakeHe saw（1）werebarking．chickenswere（2）around．a horse wasstanding onits（3）legs．He heard a（4）wasshouting．He learned the groundcould（5）．解析：略参考答案：（1）dogs（2）running（3）back（4）woman（5）shake点拨：略二、单项选择：从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（共10小题，每题1.5分，计15分）7．（1.5分）﹣Is this_____________dictionary？﹣Yes，it's mine．（）A．my B．your C．his D．her解析：﹣﹣这是你的字典吗？﹣﹣是的，它是我的．参考答案：my我的．your你的．his他的．her她、她的．根据Yes，it's mine"是的，它是我的"可知，应该问"这是你的字典吗？"用your．故选：B．点拨：考查代词．分析选项代词意思及用法，结合语境，找到关键词句，选择合适答案．8．（1.5分）Dad____________TV when it began to rain yesterday．（）A．watches B．watchedC．is watching D．was watching解析：当昨天开始下雨的时候，爸爸正在看电视．参考答案：根据题干可知当昨天开始下雨的时候，爸爸正在看电视，该句是when引导的时间从句，从句是一般过去时，主句表示过去正在做的事情，则应用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing．故选：D．点拨：本题考查过去进行时，要求学生掌握该时态的用法，再根据题干即可作出选择．9．（1.5分）May I have some more chicken？It___________so delicious．（）A．feels B．smells C．tastes D．sounds解析：我可以再吃点鸡肉吗？它品尝起来很美味．参考答案：feels感觉．smells闻起来．tastes有…味道、品尝起来．sounds听起来．根据May I have some more chicken？"我可以再吃点鸡肉吗？"可知，它"品尝起来"很美味．用tastes．故选：C．点拨：考查动词，要结合语境，辨析选项动词意思，选择合适答案完成试题．10．（1.5分）﹣Linda______her mother．﹣Yeah．Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．（）A．looks like B．looks atC．looks after D．looks for解析：﹣琳达长得像她的妈妈．﹣是的．她们俩个都有卷发和蓝色的眼睛．参考答案：A表示看起来像，B表示看，C表示照顾、照料，D表示寻找．根据题干中Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes．可知琳达和妈妈都有卷发和蓝色的眼睛，由此可知琳达看起来像妈妈，look like符合题意．故选：A．点拨：本题考查动词短语，基础题，要求学生有扎实的词汇基础，再根据题干即可作出选择．11．（1.5分）Oh! Mum，where's my notebook？I_______find it．（）A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't解析：哦！妈妈，我的笔记本在哪里？我找不到．参考答案：can't不能，不可能，needn't不必，shouldn't不应该，mustn't禁止；根据前句句意"哦！妈妈，我的笔记本在哪里"和语法可知，后句为"我找不到"，要填"不能"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．点拨：考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．12．（1.5分）﹣What do you think of Mr．Liu？﹣He is quite_________，but he is good at telling funny stories．（）A．friendly B．patient C．serious D．humorous 解析：﹣﹣你觉得刘先生怎么样？﹣﹣他很严肃，但他善于讲有趣的故事．参考答案：friendly友好的．patient有耐心的．serious严肃的．humorous幽默的．根据but he is good at telling funny stories"但他善于讲有趣的故事"可知，表示转折，前面应该是"严肃的"serious．故选：C．点拨：形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词句，仔细分析，选择符合句意的答案．13．（1.5分）﹣What is the___________of your excellent Taiji？﹣Practice makes perfect!（）A．result B．purpose C．choice D．secret解析：你优秀的太极的秘诀是什么？熟能生巧．参考答案：result结果，purpose目的，choice选择，secret秘诀；根据后句句意"熟能生巧"和语法可知，前句为"你优秀的太极的秘诀是什么"，要填"秘诀"，其它选项语意不通．故选：D．点拨：考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．14．（1.5分）﹣________do you go to the library？﹣Twice a week．（）A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How far解析：﹣﹣你多久去一次图书馆？﹣﹣一周两次．参考答案：How soon "多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答．How long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．How often多久，对频率提问．How far多远，对距离提问．根据Twice a week"一周两次"可知，对频率提问用How often．故选：C．点拨：疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词组的用法，选择合适答案．15．（1.5分）﹣Would you like to come to my birthday party tonight？﹣__________（）A．Yes，I'd like to．B．It doesn't matter．C．Have a good time!D．You're welcome．解析：﹣你愿意今晚来参加我的生日聚会吗？﹣是的，我愿意．参考答案：A是的，我愿意，B没关系，C玩得开心，D不用谢；根据前句句意"你愿意今晚来参加我的生日聚会吗"和语法可知，要回答"是的，我愿意"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．16．（1.5分）﹣I'm afraid I can't dance．﹣_____________! Just for fun．（）A．Sounds great B．Take it easyC．What a pity D．My pleasure解析：恐怕我不会跳舞．别紧张．只是玩的．参考答案：A听起来很棒，B别紧张，C多么遗憾，D我的荣幸；根据前句句意"恐怕我不会跳舞"和后句句意"只是玩的"可知，要回答"别紧张"，其它选项语意不通，或不符合英语交际习惯．故选：B．点拨：考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．三、完形填空：先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文中相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）17．（15分）Long ago，when the world was young，a spider wasgiven a pot （罐子）containing all the wisdom （智慧）of the world．Each day，he reached into the pot and learned（1）C new．But Spider would not（2）A．He wanted to keep all the wisdom to（3）C．Spider made a plan．He began to climb a tall tree．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high，"he said．"I will be the（4）B one in the world．"As he climbed，he had a lot of trouble．The pot kept（5）A stuck in the branches （树枝）．From（6）D，Spider's son watched．He called out，"（7）A the pot to your back，Father．That way，it will be easier to climb．"Spider got mad．He thought，"My young son is wiser than I．I have the wisdom pot，yet he is wiser．"Spider got very mad and threw the pot to the ground，breaking it（8）B many pieces．Everyone（9）D a piece of wisdom．And that is（10）D many people know different things．But no one has all the wisdom in the world．（1）A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything（2）A．share B．shout C．show D．shut（3）A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself （4）A．kindest B．wisest C．luckiest D．richest （5）A．getting B．giving C．putting D．playing （6）A．outside B．above C．behind D．below （7）A．Tie B．Lead C．Turn D．Connect （8）A．off B．into C．for D．onto（9）A．set up B．cut up C．took up D．picked up （10）A．what B．where C．when D．why解析：文章通过一个故事，告诉我们为什么每个人都知道一些不同的事，而不是一个人拥有全世界的智慧．参考答案：（1）C．代词辨析．A没有什么；B任何的；C一些；D所有的；根据语境learned（1）new应该是想学习一些新的，故答案是C．（2）A．动词辨析．A分享；B喊；C展示；D关闭；根据下句He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself他想把所有的智慧都留给自己，可知不想和别人分享，故答案是A．（3）C．代词辨析．A我自己；B你自己；C他自己；D她自己；根据He wanted to keep all the wisdom to himself他想把所有的智慧都留给自己，故答案是C．（4）B．名词辨析．A最仁慈的；B最聪明的；C最幸运的；D最富有的；根据上句．"I will hide the wisdom pot way up high我要把智慧罐藏在高处，和不与别人分享，应该是他想成为世界上最聪明的人，故答案是B．（5）A．动词辨析．A变得；B给；C放；D玩；根据题干，get stuck in 陷入困境是固定短语，故答案是A．（6）D．副词辨析．A外面；B在…上方；C在…后面；D在…下方；根据上文As he climbed，爬树，应该是他儿子在树下面，故答案是D．（7）A．动词辨析．A系；B导致；C转；D连接；根据the pot to your back应该是把锅系在后背上，故答案是A．（8）B．介词辨析．A落下；B进入里面；C为；D在…上；根据题干，break into pieces摔成碎片是固定短语，故答案是B．（9）D．动词辨析．A建立；B切碎；C占据；D捡起；根据上文摔成碎片，这里应该是每个人捡起一片，故答案是D．（10）D．疑问词辨析．A什么；B哪儿；C何时；D为什么；根据语境，应该是这就是为什么许多人知道不同的东西，但世界上没有人拥有全部的智慧，故答案是D．点拨：在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配．四、综合填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．（共1小题，每题15分，计15分）18．（15分）A long time ago，a father was old and sick．He did not have much time to live，and he wanted（1）to give（give）his sons a good lesson before he died．Recently，he noticed that his sons（2）were fighting （fight）among themselves and seemed unable to agree on anything．The old man feared what would happen after his（3）death（die）．He was afraid that his sons would begin to argue．"They will disagree about everything，" He thought．"Soon they （4）will be（be）enemies，each going his own direction．"He called his sons together in his room．"Bring（5）me（I）a bundle （束）of stick，" he asked his servant （仆人），Soon enough，a thick bundle of sticks arrived，tied （6）closely （close）together．One by one，he gave the bundle to each son，and asked him to break the bundle．One son after another pulled and twisted （拧）with all of his strength （力量），（7）but the sticks would not break．The old man smiled and ordered his servant to untie the bundle of sticks．He handed one stick to each son and said，"Nowbreak the stick．"Of course，the single stick（8）was broken（break）in two easily．The old father looked at his sons．"Do you understand this lesson？" he asked．Each son，being inteligent，（9）understood（understand）the meaning at once．Alone，it is easy for one of them to be harmed．But together，they are strong and can't be harmed even （10）by great torces（势力）．That's the meaning of the sticking together．In unity，there is great strength．解析：文章主要讲了一个生病的老父亲自己没有多少时间了，在自己死之前给儿子们上了一堂课，即让让他们把一捆木棒折断，结果没有木棒断了，而后老人叫佣人解开那些木棒，让他们每人折一根木棒，以此告诉儿子们团结的重要性．参考答案：（1）to give．考查动词，根据句意，且他想要在他死前给他儿子上一堂好课．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词give，结合want to do sth表示"想要做某事"，所以用to give．故答案为to give．（2）were fighting．考查动词，根据句意，最近，他注意到他的儿子们相互之间__且看起来不能在任何事情上达成一致．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词fight，结合时态是过去进行时，主语是his sons．所以用were fighting．故答案为were fighting．（3）death．考查名词，根据句意，这个老人害怕在他的__会发生什么．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"死亡"，用death．故答案为death．（4）will be．考查be动词，根据句意，很快，他们将会是敌人，每个人都走他们自己的方向．结合空缺处，可知需要用be动词，结合前面有soon提示时态是一般将来时，所以要用will be．故答案为will be．（5）me．考查代词，根据句意，给我一束木棒．结合空缺处，可知需要用代词，表示"我"，前面是bring，是动词，构成动宾结构，所以用代词的宾格me．故答案为me．（6）closely．考查副词，根据句意，一捆厚厚的木棒就有了，__系在一起．结合空缺处，可知需要用副词，表示"紧密地"，用closely．故答案为closely．（7）but．考查连词，根据句意，一个儿子接着一个儿子用他所有的力量拉扯扭曲，__棍子不会折断．结合空缺处，可知需要用一个连词，表示转折，用but，故答案为but．（8）was broken．考查动词，根据句意，当然，单独一根木棒很容易被折断成两截．结合空缺处，结合主语the single stick 与动词break关系，可知需要用被动语态，结合时态是一般过去时，所以用was broken，故答案为was broken．（9）understood．考查动词，根据句意，每个聪明的儿子，马上__它的含义．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词understand，结合时态是一般过去时，所以动词用过去式，用understood．故答案为understood．（10）by．考查介词，根据句意，单独一人，他们中的一个很容易受到伤害．但在一起，它们是强大的，甚至不会受到巨大扭转的伤害．结合空缺处，can't be harmed 是被动语态，可知需要用被动语态中用到的介词by，故答案为by．点拨：语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．充分考虑到上下文具体语境，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．五、阅读理解：A-B篇，先阅读短文，然后从每小题的四个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项；C篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，从文后所给的五个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项；D篇，先阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，回答问题．19．（6分）The Way OutBy Ming﹣da Wang﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!http://www．mingdawangbooks．net/thewayout/I couldn't put the book down after I read some pages at my friend's home．I borrowed it and read it over that night．I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．﹣Sam Lee The book saved my life．It opened a door that led me into a world of true love．I was able to look at the world around me withfresh new eyes．﹣Candy Vigor The first part of the book really touched my heart and made me want to read on．However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．In fact，I didn't finish the book．﹣Rod Green The book helped me forget about my worries．I laughed and cried with those people in the book．With its simple and clear language，people of all ages can enjoy it．﹣Vivian Lu （1）A thinks the second part of the book is boring．A．Rod GreenB．Candy VigorC．SamLeeD．Vivian Lu（2）The book is probably about D．A．school educationB．website safetyC．travel linesD．family problems（3）We can know ftom the passage that C．A．Ming﹣da Wang tells his family stories in the bookB．everyone can find the ways of solving problems from the book C．it's the right time to buy the book because of the price at presentD．the book is only written for children with simple and clear language解析：短文讲了一本书的内容、作者、评价、价格和购买方式等．参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据"However，I was getting bored when I came to the second part．Rod Green．"可知罗德•格林认为这本书的第二部分很无聊．故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据"I think it can help someone who is afraid to face family problems．"可知这本书可能是关于家庭问题的．故选D．（3）C．细节推理题．根据"﹩450→﹩199 Buy it now!"可知从文章中我们可以得知，现在正是买这本书的好时机．故选C．点拨：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．20．（6分）Nature is amazing! Take a close look at the world of insects （昆虫）and you will discover many unbelievablethings．Consider butterflies，for example．They have beautiful，colorful wings，and strong，steady flying skills．On summer days，we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．But，do you know that butterflies live three separate lives before they become the flying insects we all know？They begin their lives as one thing，change into another，and then another．Finally，they change into beautiful flying insects．It's true．And it's one of the wonders of nature．In the beginning，there is an egg，it's usually small and colorful． A female butterfly lays an egg on a leaf of a plant．When you look at this tiny egg，it's hard to believe that in a few days，it will become something completely different．In time，it changes into a new life．No longer the small egg becomes a walking insect．This insect is called a caterpillar．It now has legs，eyes，a mouth and a large body．A new life has begun．The caterpillar eats，and eats，and eats．It can walk．It can see．But it is still not a butterfly．Soon，after growing big，the caterpillar makes a cover for itself．It wraps （包裹）itself in this nice protective blanket and goes to sleep．This stage （阶段）of a butterfly's life is known as the "pupa" stage．What happens next is truly amazing!After a period of time，the blanket breaks and a wet，weak butterfly appears．It now has six legs，a mouth，eyes and wings．Soon，the wings fill with blood，and the beautiful，colorful butterfly spreads its wings and flies away．After a few weeks pass，this adult butterfly lays her eggs，and the cycle begins all over again．This is just one example of the wonders of nature．Look around the natural world，and you will learn many truly amazing things．（1）B is a "caterpillar"．（2）According to the passage，it's clear that butterflies C．A．have three separate lives in allB．have colorful wings with no legsC．can be seen in flower gardens in summerD．are small eggs with no color at the beginning（3）The last paragraph means we should D．A．take a close look at the insect worldB．protect all kinds of animals and plantsC．discover the different forms of different thingsD．go into the nature and enjoy the wonders of the world解析：本文通过介绍蝴蝶从虫卵到毛毛虫，最后化茧成蝶的神奇过程，让人们知道自然界的奇妙之处．参考答案：（1）B．细节理解题．根据This insect is called a caterpillar．It now has legs，eyes，a mouth and a large body．可知这种昆虫被称为毛毛虫．它现在有腿，眼睛，嘴巴和一个大身体．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据Consider butterflies，for example．They have beautiful，colorful wings，and strong，steady flying skills．On summer days，we see them flying gracefully over flower gardens and wild fields．可知蝴蝶，它们有美丽多彩的翅膀，以及强壮而稳定的飞行技巧．在夏天，我们看到它们优雅地飞过花园和田野．故选C．（3）D．细节推理题．根据Look around the natural world，and you will learn many truly amazing things．可知环顾自然世界，你会学到许多真正神奇的东西，所以我们应该走进自然，观察自然，自然界有很多奇妙精彩之处．故选D．点拨：在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．21．（10分）I failed a test．I felt terrible．It hurt me both inside and out．I was embarrassed．Just think about it．（1）E!I cried．I could not sleep．"I was supposed to be at the top! How will I face my friends at school？I thought．I would never be happy again．Never!（2）B．She said，"So，you failed a test．But do you know about another test that is even more important？""What is it？" I looked at my mother，puzzled．"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued．"（3）D．To me，that is more important than what you scored on a test．"（4）A．After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．She was right．（5）C I will walk away from this a better person．A．What my mom said really made me thinkB．My mom found out about my problemC．I should not pity myself because of this one bad test D．Learning from your mistakes will make you strongE．A smart girl did not pass the test解析：短文讲了作者考试不及格后的感受，详细地介绍了妈妈是如何开导作者的，及其作者的感悟．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）E．根据前句"I failed a test．I felt terrible．It hurt me both inside and out．I was embarrassed．"可知说的是没通过考试，结合选项，应说一个聪明的女孩没有通过考试．故选E．（2）B．根据后句"She said，"So，you failed a test．But do you know about another test that is even more important？"可知说的是妈妈说的话，结合选项，应说我妈妈发现了我的问题．故选B．（3）D．根据前句"It is whether or not you can learn from your mistake，" my mom continued．"可知说的是从错误中学习，结合选项，应说从错误中学习会让你变得更强大．故选D．（4）A．根据后句"After a few days of struggling，I finally understood what my mom had said．"可知妈妈话对我的触动，结合选项，应说我妈妈的话确实让我思考了一下．故选A．（5）C．根据后句" I will walk away from this a better person．"可知说的是我的感悟，结合选项，应说我不应该因为这次糟糕的测试而怜悯自己．故选C．点拨：做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．22．（8分）I caught a cold．It was really a bad cold．Actually，the doctor later told me that I had the flu （流感）．My head was pounding．My throat was hurting．My body was aching．My voice became hoarse and I could hardly speak．Inever experienced anything like this before．Worst of all，my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow（吞咽）!I knew I should drink more fluids﹣water，soup or juice ﹣and maybe take some medicine．But I couldn't．Each time I tried to swallow，it hurt so much．So my dad took me to the hospital．A doctor came in．He checked my throat．He then checked my lungs．After his examination，he said，"Nothing to worry about．You have the flu．""Why is it so serious？" I asked．"Can you give me some medicine so that I don't suffer as much？""No，" the doctor said．"No medicine can cure （治愈）your flu．Don't be sad．Your body is an amazing thing．It will cure itself without any help．""What？My body will fix things on its own？"I cried in disbelief．Yes，your body's immune system （免疫系统）will fight the virus （病毒）for you．No doctor or medicine will cure you．" repeated the doctor．My tears rushed out．I had not realized this in the past．Everything had always seemed so natural．I've had my meals every day for thirteen years．I drink water like taking a breath ﹣without thinking about it at all．Now，I understand that even a simple thing like swallowing islike a miracle （奇迹）．The parts of my body do their jobs amazingly well一and yet quietly，without me even noticing．I don't remember how many days it took me to be well again，but I do remember what my father told me．He said that we should all appreciate our bodies and the miracle of how they are built．注意：每小题答题词数不超过10个．（1）What was wrong with the girl？She had the flu．（2）What does the underlined word "it" refer to （指代）？"It"refers to her throat．（3）How old is the girl？She is thirteen years old．（4）Why did the doctor not give her any medicine？Her body's immune system will fight the virus．解析：文章主要讲了小女孩得了流感的事情．参考答案：细节理解题（1）She had the flu．根据I caught a cold．It was really a bad cold．Actally，the doctor later told me that I had the flu ，可知她得了流感，故答案为She had the flu．（2）"It"refers to her throat．根据Worst of all，my sore throat was so serious that I couldn't even swallow最糟糕的是，我的喉咙痛得厉害，我甚至咽不下去，可知此处是讲每次我试着吞咽，都很疼，故答案为"It"refers to her throat．（3）She is thirteen years old．根据I've had my meals every day for thirteen years，可知她13岁，故答案为She is thirteen years old．（4）Her body's immune system will fight the virus．根据Yes，your body's immune system will fight the virus for you，可知身体的免疫系统会帮你对抗病毒，故答案为Her body's immune system will fight the virus．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，得出正确答案．六、书面表达．（计15分）23．（15分）你的睡眠习惯是怎样的？是早睡早起的morning people，还是晚睡晚起的evening people？请以"A Morning or Evening People？"为题，根据所给表格提示，写一篇短文，谈谈你对养成良好睡眠习惯，保持身体健康的认识．文中不得出现真实的人名和地名，词数不得少于80个词．A Morning or Evening People？写作提示提示词Beginning sleepinghabitsBody Part yourparents'sleepinghabits；yoursleepinghabit go to bed；get up；sleeping hoursdifferentideasreasonsEnding enoughsleep；healthybody______________________．解析：略参考答案：略。