(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—名词的全集汇编
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一、选择题1._____________ mother usually cooks for ___________ at the weekend.A.Lily’s and Nick’s; them B.Lily and Nick’s; themC.Lily and Nick’s; their D.Lily and Nick; their2.Alan usually goes to Harbin in .He likes playing with snow.A.May B.July C.September D.November 3.Look at the________on the ground, and it’s telling us autumn has come.A.leaves B.leaf C.leafs D.leafes4.People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest(丰收)on ________, just like our Mid-Autumn Day.A.Thanksgiving Day B.Christmas Day C.National Day5.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A.the biggest city; any B.the biggest cities; anyC.the biggest cities; any other D.the biggest cities; the other6.—Why do you get up so early?—Because my home is far from the science museum. It’s ________bus ride.A.fifty-minutes B.fifty minute’s C.fifty-minute’s D.fifty minutes’7.Some ________went to Japan to help when they knew that many ________ lost their homes in the earthquake.A.Germen; Japanese B.Frenchmen; Japaneses C.Germans; Japanese 8.This is Mary and that is Kate.______ my______.A.She's; friend B.They're; friends C.They're; friend 9.—There are beautiful flowers everywhere to celebrate the National Day, and we have—________ holiday. That means we have seven days ________ for this public holiday.A.a seven-day; off B.a seven-days; awayC.seven-day; over D.a seven-days’; off10.There________some water in the bottle.A.is B.am C.are D.be11.These are some photos of ________ bedroom. What a tidy and comfortable room! A.Jerry’s and Jenny’s B.Jerry and Jenny’s C.Jerry’s sand Jenny12.________wild animals are disappearing because of the ________of their living areas. A.The number of; lost B.The number of; losing C.A number of; loseD.A number of; loss13.Thanks for the two _______________you gave(给)to me.A.tape player B.tapes players C.tape players D.taper players 14.When National Day comes, we have a ____ holiday.A.seven-day B.seven-days C.seven days15.In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A.doesn’t has; toies B.don’t has; toies C.doesn’t have; toys D.don’t have; toys 16.—Kate, what do you have ____________ dinner?—I have some____________, And I like them very much.A./; chicken B.for; chicken C./; vegetables D.for; vegetables 17.Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A.are; are B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are 18.—What would you like for breakfast? —I'd like ________.A.tomato noodle B.tomato noodlesC.tomatoes noodle D.tomatoes noodles19.—Is that your schoolbag?—No, it isn’t. It’s _____.A.her. B.Bob’s C.Bob D.him 20.(2017·甘肃白银、武威·7)“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons.A.children B.children's C.child D.child's 21.There are many ________ animals in the zoo. I like pandas best. Because they are ________ cute.A.kind of; kinds of B.kind of; kind of C.kinds of; kinds of D.kinds of; kind of 22.A number of________ will take part in the sports meeting and the number of them________ over 300.A.students; are B.student; are C.students; is23.________mothers work in the same hospital.A.Tim’s and Peter’s B.Tim’s and Peter C.Tim and Peter’s D.Tim and Peter 24.Mary, please get some ________for me.A.orange B.pear C.tomato25.—Tom likes soccer.What club can he join?—He can join the ______ club.A.sport B.musicC.sports D.swimming【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:在周末Lily和Nick的母亲通常为他们做饭。
mother是名词单数,这里是两个人的妈妈。
Lily and Nick's mother表示莉莉和尼克的母亲;Lily’s and Nick's +名词复数,表示Lily 和Nick分别的母亲,这里后mother用复数形式。
for是介词,后加代词宾格;their他们的;形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格。
根据题意,故选D。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:Alan通常在11月去哈尔滨。
他喜欢玩雪。
考查月份名词。
根据“Harbin”及后句“He likes playing with snow.”他喜欢玩雪,可知应该是在北半球的冬天。
May五月;July七月;September九月;November十一月。
十一月是在北半球的冬天。
故选D。
3.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看地上的叶子,它告诉我们秋天已经来了。
考查名词。
leaf叶子,单数;leaves树叶,复数,根据所给空后面的it’s telling us可知,应该用的是可数名词单数,故选B。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:西方国家的人们会在感恩节聚在一起吃火鸡,庆祝丰收,就像我们的中秋节一样。
考查节日。
Thanksgiving Day感恩节; Christmas Day圣诞节;National Day国庆节。
根据文中“People in western countries will get together to eat turkeys and celebrate harvest”可知,这里是说“感恩节”。
根据题意,故选A。
5.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗?——是的,它比中国任何一个城市都大。
考查名词的数和不定代词辨析题。
one of the biggest+复数名词,表示“最大的……之一”,city是单数名词,可排除。
any任何的/一些,后接复数名词或不可数名词;any other任何其他的,后接单数名词;the other(两者中的)另一个,后面不再跟名词,表特指。
city城市,是单数名词,需用any other修饰;根据句意语境,可知选C。
6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你为什么这么早起床?——因为我家离科学博物馆很远。