2019年高考英语时态语态精准练习题(附详解)(最新整理)

时态和语态练习编李仕才英语高考专题之时态和语态练习题1. —Will Li Ming attend the concert by Jay Chou？—No. He _______for the coming speech contest lately.A. preparedB. was preparingC. has been preparingD. has prepared2. —I called at your house at about 7 o’clock yesterday evening, but you weren’t in.—I _______ a film in the cinema.A. sawB. had seenC. seeD. was seeing3. —Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong?—Well, I a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take4. There they met two Indian monks who were Buddhist masters and _______ as educators without salary.A. were workingB. workedC. have workedD. had worked5. —My TV set doesn’t work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still und er repair!—You sure _______ bad luck these days.A. are havingB. will haveC. had hadD. had6. —The food here is nice enough.—My friend _______ me a right place.A. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. was introducing7. —What’s that noise? Is the water still running?—Oh, my God! I ______ to turn it off after I brushed my teeth.A. was forgettingB. had forgottenC. forgotD. forget8. —Is this the first time you _______ Xiamen?—No. But the first time I _______ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.A. visited; comeB. visited; have comeC. have visited; cameD. have visited; have come9. He has promised me that upon my return he _______ for me at the airport.A. is waitingB. will be waitingC. will have waitedD. waits10. —What’s the matter?—The shoes don’t fit properly. They _______ my feet.A. will hurtB. have hurtC. are hurtingD. are hurt11. In order to find the missing child, villagers all they can over the past five hours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing12. It’s 7: 30. Hurry up! Your train _____ at 8: 15.A. leavesB. leftC. is leavingD. has left13. —My goodness! The accident might not have happened if we had done it more carefully.—But we _______.A. haven’tB. wouldn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t14. “Life is like walking in the snow”, Granny used to say, “because every step”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed15. Clos e the door of fear behind you, and you the door of faith open before you.A. sawB. have seenC. will seeD. are seeing16. —I’m trying to find yesterday’s newspaper. Have you seen it?—I’m afraid that I _______ it away. I thought you had finished reading it.A. threwB. had thrownC. throwD. will throw17. —Why does the steak smell so strange?—I _______ it, it seems.A. had burntB. was burningC. have burntD. will burn18. We will be losing money this year unless that new economic plan of yours _______ well.A. is workingB. worksC. will be workingD. worked19. —Got your driving license?—No. I _______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week.A. wasB. amC. have beenD. had been20. —Will you please repeat your idea?—Certainly. But I think it certain that you _______ your attention.A. don’t payB. didn’t payC. weren’t payingD. aren’t paying21. The hotel wasn’t particularly good, but I _______ in many worse hotels.A. was stayingB. stayedC. would stayD. had stayed22. “The moment soon,” he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A. cameB. has comeC. was comingD. is coming23. —How can you borrow my computer without my permission?—Oh, I _______ to tell you. I hope you don’t mind.A. forgetB. forgotC. had forgottenD. am forgetting24. —Has Li Lei finished his work today?—I have no idea, but he _______ it when I saw him this morning.A. had doneB. would doC. was doingD. did25. —Joan was badly injured in the accident yesterday and she was sent to hospital.—Oh, really？I _______. I _______ visit her.A. didn’t know; will go toB. don’t know; will go toC. didn’t know; am going toD. haven’t known; am going to26. —I’ll be able to come to se e your performance at 8: 30 tomorrow evening.—I’m sorry, by then my performance _______ and I _______ reporters in the meeting room.A. will be ended; will meetB. is to end; will meetC. will have ended; will be meetingD. will end; am going to meet27. “I’m more nervous right now than when I _______ , ” Jane said, as she saw the group of reporters waiting anxiously at the exit of the gym.A. had competedB. competeC. was competingD. have competed28. The manager the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told1. C 【解析】考查时态。

2019年高考英语真题分类汇编专题05：时态一、单选题（共7题）1.（2019•天津）The workers were not better organized, otherwise they ____________ the task in half the time.A. accomplishedB. had accomplishedC. would accomplishD. would have accomplished2.（2019•天津）Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given3.（2019•天津）I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope4.（2019•江苏）The musician along with his band members ________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give5.（2019•江苏）A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell6.（2019•江苏）They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals ________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winer Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed7.（2019•江苏）What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A. hadB. will haveC. would have hadD. had had答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】D【考点】虚拟语气，过去将来完成时【解析】【分析】句意：工人们没有被更好地组织起来，否则他们用一半的时间就能完成任务。

专题05 动词的时态和语态2019年高考题1.【2019·北京】1. —Hi, I’m Peter. Are you new here? I haven’t seen you around?—Hello, Peter. I’m Bob. I just _________ on Monday.A. startB. have startedC. startedD. had started【答案】C【解析】考查时态。

句意：——嗨，我是彼得。

你是新来的吗？我没有在附近见过你。

——你好，彼得。

我是鲍勃。

我周一刚刚开始住在这儿。

根据两人谈话内容可知，Bob现在在这儿，他开始(start)住在这儿是发生在周一的事情，周一是一个过去的时间，故该句应用一般过去时态，C选项正确。

点睛：一般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态或过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。

一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语或从句连用，如：yesterday，last week，in the past，in 2019，once，a few days ago等。

2.【2019·北京】4. Susan had quit her well-paid job and _________ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.A. is workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked【答案】B点睛：过去进行时表示在过去某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态。

3.【2019·北京】7. China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

高考英语时态语态真题及练习一[2019一般现在时真题再现]1. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support.2. Learning to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.[一般现在时典例]1. Christmas ________ (fall) on December 25".2.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026_____(take )off at 9:00.3. This cycle _____ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.4.On Monday mornings it usually ____(take)me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.5.Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who _____ (wear)evening dress.6.It is important to remember that success ____(be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often _____(take) years to achieve.改错7.It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside.改错8. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.9.Feeding birds . _____ (be)good for everyone. Birders enjoy watching the birds, whilethe birds get enough food to survive in big cities.10. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ______(keep) some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.11. Online voting _______ （become）increasingly popular, and many competitions get peopleinvolved in it.12. In the traditional Chinese calendar. each year _____(give) a name of 12 kinds of animals.13.In front of the farmhouse____(lie) a boy,whose eyes are tightly closed.14.Happiness will be within our reach positive thinki ng _____(adopt) into daily routine and becomes an important part of our world.答案及部分解释1.falls2.takes3. goes 句意:这个循环日复一日的进行....主语this cycle为单数形式;结合时间状语day after day可知，表示经常发生的情况，须用一般现在时，故填goes.4.takes句意: 虽然实际距离只有20英里，但是在每周一的早上我开车去。

高考英语时态语态真题及练习一[2019一般现在时真题再现]1. Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support.2. Learning to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.[一般现在时典例]1. Christmas ________ (fall) on December 25".2.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026_____(take )off at 9:00.3. This cycle _____ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.4.On Monday mornings it usually ____(take)me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.5.Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who _____ (wear)evening dress.6.It is important to remember that success ____(be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often _____(take) years to achieve.改错7.It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside.改错8. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.9.Feeding birds . _____ (be)good for everyone. Birders enjoy watching the birds, whilethe birds get enough food to survive in big cities.10. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains, ______(keep) some of its store open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.11. Online voting _______ （become）increasingly popular, and many competitions get peopleinvolved in it.12. In the traditional Chinese calendar. each year _____(give) a name of 12 kinds of animals.13.In front of the farmhouse____(lie) a boy,whose eyes are tightly closed.14.Happiness will be within our reach positive thinki ng _____(adopt) into daily routine and becomes an important part of our world.答案及部分解释1.falls2.takes3. goes 句意:这个循环日复一日的进行....主语this cycle为单数形式;结合时间状语day after day可知，表示经常发生的情况，须用一般现在时，故填goes.4.takes句意: 虽然实际距离只有20英里，但是在每周一的早上我开车去。

2019年高考英语：时态和语态（含解析）专题一、单项选择1．–Alice! Give me the newspapers related to the 13th G20 Summit.–OK, Mr. Green. I _____ them for you.A．get B．will getC．can get D．am going to get【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般将来时。

句意:--- Alice！把有关第13次 G20峰会的报纸给我。

---好的，格林先生。

我这就给你拿。

分析句子可知，本句为一般将来时，will表示说话者或主语的意愿，决心，意向。

故B选项正确。

2．They two________each other for a year.A．have been in love withB．have fallen in love withC．have been in love toD．have fallen in love to【答案】A【解析】【详解】主要考查fall in love和be in love的区别。

句意：他们两个人彼此相爱有一年了。

fall in love是表短暂动作的，不能与段时间连用，be in love表示状态，可以与段时间连用。

所以不选B，D，且D选项介词使用错误。

C选项介词使用错误。

故A选项正确。

3．I like this silk dress and it ______ so soft and comfortable.A．is feeling B．feelsC．has felt D．is felt【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查一般现在时。

句意：我喜欢这件丝绸连衣裙，感觉又软又舒服。

由I like this silk dress可知，本句为一般现在时，it为单数第三人称，所以谓语为第三人称单数形式，且feel为感官动词，没有被动语态。

故B选项正确。

4．—Why do you look very upset?—The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay________ unfinished since. A．was left B．has leftC．had been left D．has been left【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态语态。

2019年高考英语时态语态精准练习60题（附详解)(一)填空：1.—Hi,let’s go skating.—Sorry，I’m busy right now。

I (fill）in an application form for a new job. 2。

We won’t start the work until all the preparations（ make).3。

The twins,who (finish） their homework， were allowed to play badminton on the playground。

4.During his stay in Xi'an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods hisfriends （recommend)。

5。

Since the time humankind started gardening, we (try） to make our environment more beautiful。

6.—Tony, why are your eyes red？—I （cut) up peppers for the last five minutes。

7.—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and (stay） there for one year,teaching as a volunteer.8。

She （phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away。

9.You'd better write down her phone number before you (forget) it.10—How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing？—Well,the media （cover） it in a variety of forms。

2019-2020年高考英语试题分类汇编动词时态语态〖06全国Ⅱ〗John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000 more than he ________for the wedding.A.will planB.has plannedC.would planD.had planned〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前, 故应该用过去完成时。

句意为：我的朋友约翰上周结婚了, 婚礼花去了3 000美元, 超过了原计划。

〖06北京〗—________leave at the end of this month.—I don’t think you should do that until ________another job.A.I’m going to;you’d foundB.I’m going to;you’ve foundC.I’ll;you’ll findD.I’ll;you’d find〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。

此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。

——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。

〖06辽宁〗The father as well as his three children________skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is goingB.goC.goesD.are going 〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词的时态。

〖解析〗as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系, 即句子的主语应是the father；由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。

2019届高考一轮专题测试（英语）：时态和语态专题英语试卷注意事项：1.本卷共100分，考试时间100分钟2.将答案写在答题卡的相应位置说明：时态和语态是每年高考的必考知识点之一，本专题收集了各种时态和语态的典型试题，难度稍大，适合高三学生对时态和语态做个总的复习。

1. —I am wondering if we could go boating on the weekend.—It a good idea.A. soundB. soundedC. soundingD. sounds2.—Let Mr. Stephen in, please? He me.—Yes, Sir. In the meeting room.A. is expectingB. has expectedC. expectedD. was expecting3. My mind wasn’t on what he so I’m afraid I missed half of it.A. was sayingB. had saidC. would sayD. has said4. Mom, have a rest please. You _______ in the kitchen ever since you came home.A. had workedB. were workingC. have been workingD. would work5. I got caught in the rain and my suit____.A. has ruinedB. had ruinedC. has been ruinedD. had been ruined6. —Tom，would you please come and help us with the computer at the meeting tomorrow?一I am sorry, but I then.A. would have classB. will be having classC. was going to have classD. am about to have class7. The telephone _______, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.A. had rungB. was ringingC. ringsD. has rung8. What do you think the children when we get home?A. are doingB. will be doingC. doD. have d6ne9. —Betty promised me to come round to keep you company today.—But she _______. I’ve been alone all day.A. won'tB. hadn'tC. hasn'tD. doesn't10. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people _____to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun11. I’m afraid I _____ you with too many questions. Thank you a lot, sir.A. will botherB. have to botherC. would botherD. have bothered12. By the end of last year, another new theme park completed in that area.A. was beingB. would beC. has beenD. had been13. —Why don’t we choose that road to save time?—The bridge to it __________.A. has repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. will be repaired14. The crazy fans patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait15. We won’t know how much food to buy until we decide how many people ________.A. were comingB. are comingC. have been comingD. had come16.--Why don’t you buy the necklace since you like it so much?--I____, but I don’t have the money.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. may17.Over the past 30 years，China significant changes in comprehensive national strength thanks to the reform and opening-up policy.A. witnessedB. were witnessingC. has witnessedD. will have witnessed18. --- You’ve sent the report to the newspaper office, haven’t you?--- Not yet. It _____ by 12 o’clock.A. has to be typedB. will be typedC. will have been typedD. needs typing19. No decision about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.A. will be madeB. is madeC. is being madeD. has been made20. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985.She for twenty years by next summer.A. will teachB. would have taughtC. has been teachingD. will have been teaching答案1. D解析:考查系动词，所填词作应答句的系动词，根据前文时态用一般现在时，选D。