高三英语下学期units 21---22

高三下学期第二次质检考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why did the man eat all the cookies?A.He couldn't help eating them.B.Their taste was not delicious.C.Someone helped him eat them.2.What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Customer and waitress.B.Professor and graduate.C.Husband and wife.3.How did the woman find that Mike dislikes Ted?A.By his appearance.B.From his emotions.C.From the way of talking.4.What causes the man not to get on well with his roommate?A.His roommate is generous.B.His roommate's offering nothing.C.His refusing to feed his roommate.5.Why is the man's apartment very hot?A.The window unit doesn't work well.B.There is no air conditioner.C.The window is broken.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

高三英语高考(ɡāo kǎo)第一轮复习——Book I Unit 21－22人教版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容高三第一轮复习：Book I Unit 21－22〔一〕重点单词〔二〕重点短语〔三〕重点句型〔四〕重点语法二、知识精讲〔一〕重点单词1. avoid1) Try to avoid accidents.2) We must avoid making mistakes.suggest, admit, enjoy, escape, imagine, finish, keep, mind, practice, delay, consider, permit, allow, forbid, risk.2. contact1) Have you been in contact with him?2) I’ve been trying to get in contact with you since yesterday.3) Making eye contact is in some countries a way to show interest.3. manage1) Every mother is good at managing children. However difficultit is, she can manage.2) —Would you like me to help you with the suitcase? —No, thanks. I can manage it.4. vary1) Body language varies from culture to culture.2) In order to improve your English, you should vary your reading.5. bend1) He bent his head and passed me.2) The lion bent over the baby and looked at it.3) The river bends to the east.4) He wasn’t willing to bend to/before fate.5) She bent herself to her new job.6. occur1) The diseases occur most frequently in mountainous areas.2) These plants occur in South America only.3) A good idea occurred to me when I saw the paper.4) It just occurred to me that we’d better book tickets in advance.〔二〕重点(zhòngdiǎn)短语1. get through1) He has got through the driving test.2) I got through the book in only one day.3) The line was busy and I couldn’t get through.4) I don’t know how I got through the first couple of months after Andy’s death.5) go through6) look through7) break through8) pull through9) push through2. hold up1) I held up my hand to show that I had a question.2) Our flight was held up by fog.3) She is always holding up her children as models of behavior.4) hold back5) hold on to6) hold on3. give sb. a hand4. cut off1) As a result of the earthquake, water and electricity supplies were cut off.2) The small village was cut off by the heavy snow.cut down1) The tree was dead and he cut it down.2) The car industry cut down production.3) We can’t cut down our expenses any more.cut in1) Don’t cut in on our conversation.2) A yellow car passed me and suddenly cut in right in front of me.cut upcut up vegetables into small pieces5. ahead of6. tear down7. make a face8. in order9. look into sb.’s eyes〔三〕重点(zhòngdiǎn)句型回忆while1.While he is a top student, I can still see his shortcomings.While I understand your viewpoints, I don’t agree with you.While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.2.I drink black coffee while she prefers it with cream.For a long time the language in America stayed the same, whilethe language in England changed.3.There will be life while there is water and air.You’ll want for nothing while I am alive.4.He fell asleep while he was doing his homework.I lived in my friend’s home while I was a student.While she was writing a letter, the children were playing outside. 〔四〕重点(zhòngdiǎn)语法动词-ing形式的语法作用动词-ing一方面具有动词的性质，另一方面也相当于一个名词或者形容词、副词，在句中可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语和补语等。

Lesson23-24★随堂练习★一．英汉互译。

1.一些杯子2.这些杯子1.在架子上2.给我一些杯子3.架子上的那些4.在地板上5.在报纸上6.在梳妆台上7.在椅子上8.在盘子里9.在桌子上10.a glass of11.a pair of glasses12.give sth. to sb.13.在立体声音响上二、选择。

( )1. Give me some .A. knifeB. knifesC. knifesD. knives ( )2. Which ones? The ones the shelf.A. inB. andC. onD. or ( )3. Give me some .A. boxB. chairsC. tabl eD. pen ( )4. These glasses? No, not .A. theseB. theC. onesD. those ( )5. Give her some ,pl ease.A. those empty bottlesB. empty bottlesC. empty bottleD. the empty bottles ( )6. Give some plates, pl ease.A. heB. hisC. himD. she ( )7. Give two spoons, pl ease.A. theyB. theirsC. themD. he ( )8. Give him ties, pl ease.A. thisB. aC. anD. some三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Give (they) these ice creams.2. Some (bottle) are on the dressing tabl e.3. Those are (we) umbrellas.4. Whose are the (magazine) on the bed?5. Give (I) my passport6. There are (plate) on the cupboard.7.Which glasses? (this)glasses?8. Give (he) that umbrella.9. Give （she) this watch.10. The （cigarette) on the television are short.四．选词填空。

福建省闽侯第四中学2025届高三下学期联合考试英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．The importance ______ a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country. A．connected to B．given to C．meaning to D．attached to2．— Helen,are you going Io the airport to pick up Jack the day after tomorrow?— ________ tomorrow night.I would go.A．Were he to come back B．If he was about to come backC．Had he come back D．If he would come back3．—Our team has just narrowly won the game. I feel so relieved now.—__________!A．Cheer up B．Y ou betC．What a pity D．Well done4．They will run an after-class club __________ kids can have fun and learnhow to protect themselves.A．that B．when C．where D．what5．_____what they say about me, I’m going to continue my work.A．In terms of B．Regardless ofC．Instead of D．In favor of6．We have more than 80 flats in this building, each ____ solar heaters．A．is equipped with B．equipped withC．is equipped by D．equipped by7．Life the like ________ ocean; Only ________strong-willed can reach the other shore.A．an; the B．the; aC．the ;/ D．/ ; a8．Pele had bags of natural talent, but he ______ without the determination to deal with all the problems life threw in his path.A．would never succeed B．never succeededC．would never have succeeded D．have never succeeded9．I wish you wouldn't be so________；you make faces at everything I say.A．weird B．polite C．reluctant D．serious10．It is not surprising that she was elected ______ monitor ;she is ______ very smart girl who has the ability to organize the class well.A．/; the B．/; aC．a;a D．the;/11．This raw chocolate tastes pretty delicious due to ______ amount of melted pure fresh cream.A．equal B．generous C．insufficient D．tiny12．E-shopping, when properly _____ ,can save us a lot of time and energy.A．done B．doing C．to do D．is done13．Check your paper carefully to see ________ you have made any mistakes.A．what B．which C．whether D．that14．The news of the newly-elected president’s coming to China for a visit was ______on the radio just now.A．given away B．given in C．given off D．given out15．Cells are important because they are organized structures that help living thing the activities of life. A．carry on B．expand onC．put on D．hang on16．Since we can do nothing about it, we _________ as well consult Mr. Smith about the matter.A．can B．mustC．need D．may17．As teachers we shouldn’t accept the argument given by some people _______ standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teaching.A．where B．whatC．how D．that18．_____ that it was sold out when it came out.A．So was her successful book B．So successful was her bookC．So her book was successful D．So successful her book was19．— Y ou should have helped your mom wash the dishes．—I meant ．But she is always telling me to study．A．to do B．to C．doing so D．doing20．Thanks to the efforts in environmental protection, the wetland has been _____ to its original appearance. A．restored B．deliveredC．transferred D．drafted第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

位敦市安定阳光实验学校一高高三英语第二十一次考试英语试题第I卷第一：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

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As you explore our website，you will find there is an ever-growing collection of things that will help make your vacation easier and more affordable．We change our featured destinations very frequently so be sure to keep coming back to see what new ideas we have for your family vacation．We feature a different state，park, and city destination on the front page of the website．These change frequently, so be sure to sign up for our newsletter so you can be sure to keep up with all the new information．Another great feature we are offering is Guest Articles．These may come from a travel professional，author, parent or child about their travel ideas or offers．These informative articles are great to read and are perfect for discovering valuable tips and tricks for the travel less stressful．Plus，in many articles you will discover some hidden gems(珍品)that you probably miss if you did not know about them．One of the best things about our website is our ability to get you discounted Tours and Attraction Passes to the places you want to go most．This is a fantastic way to plan ahead and have your tours and passes paid for and pick them up before you leave your home．Now that is a helpful way to go．These programs can save you over 50％of what you could expect to pay when you arrive．And，we are adding new tours and programs every week．Be sure to check it out．You can be sure we are working hard for you so that you can relax on your vacation. Let us do all the leg work for you so you can simply enjoy your family vacation!1．Which of the following shows the organization of thetext?(P=Paragraph)2．What does the writer want to do by writing this text?A．To give people tips on family vacations．B．To offer travelers featured destinations．C．To attract readers to surf a tourist website．D．To introduce hidden gems for traveling．3．What can we learn from Guest Articles?A．steps to sign up for the family vacation website．B．Tips on keeping up with new travel information．C．Tips and tricks for a comfortable trip.D．Tricks for enjoying a free family vacation4．Which isn’t the benefit that the website brings to us?A．We can get discounted Tours and Attraction PassesB．We can get some information of new tours and programsC．We can have our Passes in hand when starting off．D．We can enjoy a family vacation with leg work．BSunnyside School Bookshop Sunnyside Secondary SchoolA Warm Welcome To All Secondary Pupils! Congratulations on getting intoSingapore's premier school. To do well in English, you must havea good English dictionary. May we recommend that you buy any of thesetwo, which have been specially selected by the English teachers in the school. Select the one that fits your needs!Foster's Advanced Learners' DictionaryThe most authoritative and up-to-date dictionary for intermediate (中级的) learners of English.◆ Over 50,000 references, inclu ding new words created over the pastten years.◆ 20 full-page colour illustrations.◆ Grammar and spelling rules simply and completely explained.◆ Lots of examples of how to use words in the correct context.◆ l0-page appendix (附录) on “How To Write More Effectively". Active Learners' English DictionaryA most useful dictionary which not only helps you to learn new wordsbut also shows you different ways of using them in your writing.Particularly useful for foreign students and non-native speakers of English!◆ Over 48,000 references with explanations focusing on a speaker’sattitude and intentions.◆ Each definition to gether with tips on how to use the word or itssynonyms (同义词) in the correct context.◆ Right margin (页边空白) gives a list of synonyms.◆ Left margin gives information on grammar and spelling.◆ Clear pronunciation guide.5. The purpose of the notice is to________ .A. educate the pupilsB.welcome new pupilsC. advertise the bookshopD. make sales6. Foster's Advanced Learners' Dictionary is better than ActiveLearners' English Dictionary in that it has________ .A. more wordentriesB. grammar tipsC. spellingtipsD. pronunciation tips7. Both dictionaries have ________.A. tips on spelling and grammarB. tips onpronunciationC. tips onwritingD. colour illustrations8. Foster's Advanced Learners' Dictionary is for .A. very younglearnersB. foreign studentsC. relatively fluent speakers of EnglishD. non-nativespeakers of EnglishCMany job s must be done with two people. One person takes the lead. The other helps. So it is with the human body. Much of our body depends on the cooperation between substances. When they work together, chemical reactions take place smoothly. Body systems are kept in balance. Some of the most important helpers in the job of good health are the substances we call vitamins. The word “vitamin” dates back to Polish scientist Casimir Funk in 1912. He was studying a substance in rice. Funk believed the substance belonged to a group of chemicals known as amines (胺类). He added the Latin word “vita”, me aning life. So he called the substance a “vitamine”—an amine necessary for life. Other studies found that not all vitamins were amines. So the name was shortened to vitamin. But Funk was correct in recognizing their importance.Scientists have discovered 14 kinds of vitamins. They say vitamins help to carry out chemicals changes within cells. If we do not get enough of the vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. This brings us back to James Lind of Scotland. In the 1740s, Lind was a doctor for the British Navy. He was investigating a problem that had existed in the Navy for many years.The problem was the disease scurvy(坏血病). The sailors were weak from bleeding inside their bodies. Even the smallest wound would not heal. Doctor Lind thought the sailors were getting sick because they failed to eat some kinds of foods when they were at sea for many months. Doctor Lind separated twelve sailors who had scurvy into two groups. He gave each group different foods to eat. One group got oranges and lemons. The other did not. The men who ate the fruit began to improvewithin seven days. The other men got weaker.However, which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let us look at some important vitamins for these answers.9. Why was the name “vitamine” shortened to “vitamin”?A. Because Funk was totally wrong.B.Because few vitamins were amines.C. Because there were new findings.D. Because the latter was easy to remember.10.The underlined word “This” in the fourth paragrap h probably refersto that _______.A. people tend to develop many diseasesB. lack of the vitamins causes diseaseC. vitamins help chemical changes within cellsD. it is common for people to get no enough vitamins11.Doctor Lind proved eating fruits can prevent scurvy by means of _______.A. comparingB. analyzingC. surveyingD. questioning12.What is the main topic of the passage? A. Food to keep us healthy. B. The benefits of vitamins.C. Research into scurvy.D. Facts about vitamins.DFor some reason Dodger did not want to enter London during daylight, so it was nearly eleven o'clock at night when they got near the centre. Oliver had never seen a dirtier or more miserable place. The streets in this district were narrow and muddy, and there were terrible smells everywhere. Children wandered around even at this time of night, in and out of the many shops, playing and screaming. The pubs were full of people fighting, and big, evil-looking men stood in the doorways or at dark corners. Oliver almost wanted to run away, but just then Dodger pushed open a door and pulled Oliver into a dark hall. “Who's there?” a voice cried out.“It's me,” said Dodger. The faint light of a candle appeared in the hall.“Who's the other one?” “A new friend.”They went up some dark and broken stairs. Oliver could hardly see where he was going, but Dodger seemed to know the way, and helped Oliver up. They entered a room with walls that were black with age and dirt.In front of the fire was a table with a candle stuck into a bottle of beer, and an old man, with a horribly ugly face and red hair, stood next to the fire cooking. He was wearing a dirty old coat and seemed to divide his attention between his cooking and a number of silk handkerchiefs,which were hanging near the fire. There were several rough beds in the room. Four or five boys, about the same age as Dodger, sat round the table, smoking and drinking like middle-aged men. They all looked up when Dodger and Oliver entered.“This is him, Fagin,” Dodger said to the old man. “My friend Oliver Twist.”Fagin smiled and shook Oliver's hand. Then all the young gentlemen came up to him and shook both his hands very hard, especially the hand which held his few possessions. One of the boys was particularly kind. He even put his hands in Oliver's pockets so that Oliver would not have to empty them himself when he went to bed. The boys would probably have been even more helpful, but Fagin hit them on their heads and shoulders until they left Oliver alone.“We're very glad to see you, Oliver,” said Fagin. “I see you're staring at the handkerchiefs, my dear. Aren't there a lot? We've just taken them all out to wash them, that's all! Ha! Ha! Ha!”This seemed to be a joke, as the old gentleman and all his young friends gave loud shouts of laughter. Then supper began. Oliver ate his share of the food and was then given a glass of gin-and-water. Fagin told him to drink it fast. Immediately afterwards, Oliver felt himself lifted onto one of the beds and he sank into a deep sleep.13. Why did all the young gentlemen come up to Oliver and shake his hands very hard?A. Because they were of the same age.B. Because they liked Oliver at the first sight.C. Because they were required to do so.D. Because they wanted to steal something from Oliver.14. Why did Dodger enter London late at night?A. Because Dodger was too weak to walk until.B. Because Dodger was afraid of being seen by others.C. Because Dodger and Oliver wanted to play in the countryside.D. Because Dodger was afraid of Fagin and did not want to go home.15. According to the passage, we can infer from the passage that_____.A. Oliver was killed by a glass of gin-and-waterB. all of them are thieves except OliverC. most boys felt pity for OliverD. most boys wanted to make friends with Oliver第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。