人教版七年级英语上册 Unit1_be动词一般现在时用法专练
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人教版英语七上Unit1讲义+习题课程新授授课题目My name’s Gina.教学设计<学习目标1.用hello,hi打招呼2.介绍自己,并询问他人姓名3.数字0-94.形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her5.Be的一般现在时形式6.What引导的特殊疑问句|教学重难点1.形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her的一般现在时形式引导的特殊疑问句教学流程' 一、温习(复习提问)检查默写重点单词二、学习新课(自主探究学习)知识点解析与应用,too.…1. What's your name问你的名字叫什么其回答有三种方式:A。
my name is Tom.B. I'm Tom.C. 直接说出自己的名字:Tom2.telephone/phone number 电话号码>该短语的意思是“电话号码”,也可以说成phone number, 两者之间没有区别。
例如:What's your phone number 您的电话号码是什么3.family name/last name, first name例如,一个英文名字"Mark Smith",他的family name是"Smith",first name是"Mark"4.寒暄语在英语国家中,人们比较注重见面时的寒暄和打招呼,与我们的习惯非常接近。
人们在初次见面时常用的问候语有: How do you do 有时在引见之后为了显得比较亲切自然,也可以说"How are you How are you doing How are you getting along" how is it going等。
它们的答语要认真地区分开。
A: How do you do B: How do you do A: How are you B: Fine,thank you.》见到熟人或朋友时也可以说得比较随意,简单地说"Hello"、"Hi"都是可以的。
一般现在时Be动词练习●be动词用法口诀我(I)用am 你(you)用are is用于他她它(he/she/it)单数(is)复数(are)不可数的用is★单数:可数名词单数,指一个。
例:a boy a dog the map this book ★复数:可数名词复数,指多个,大于一个。
例: those girls these apples ★不可数:不可数名词,不能直接用数字计量。
例:water milk riceI.用适当形式填空1.I _______ a girl.2.There _______ a book.3.There _______ some apples.4.He _______ a student.5.She _______ tall.6.Mary and Tom _______ good friends.7. There _______ two pens and a book.8.Who _______ he?9._______ your father Mike?10.Who _______ you?11.I _______ an English boy.12.This _______ my room.13.What_______ that?14.How _______ your brother?15.My jacket _______ red.16.Those black pens _______ on my uncle’s.17.His hat _______ white and my hats _______ red.18.My mother _______ 30 years old and my father _______ 32 years old.19.My brother _______ an English teacher.20.Your father _______ a policeman.21.This _______ Mary.22.They _______ my sisters.23.They _______ my cousins.24. Those jackets _______ black and white.25. There _______ an apple and two oranges.●一般现在时中含be动词句型转换1.否定句:be动词后加not.★缩写:is not = isn’t are not = aren’t am 和not 不能缩写例句: He isn’t a doctor.They aren’t my book.I’m not a student.2.一般疑问句句型变化:一提:be动词提前到句首二变:① be动词小写变为大写②第一人称变为第二人称三问号:句末加问号四声调:声调为升调。
Unit1 be动词一般现在时用法专练单项选择1. There ________ many trees in front of my house now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were2. A lot of foreigners ______ familiar with the famous places of interest in China.A. amB. isC. areD. be3. Tom and I ______ good friends.A. amB. isC. areD. be4. —Are you Jack?—No, ______.A. I amB. notC. I’m notD. I’m5. _____ my pen.A. This’sB. This isC. That’sD. That are6. My name ____ Lucy. May I know your name?A. anB. isC. areD. be参考答案及解析1. B trees是可数名词复数,be动词应用复数形式。
2. C foreigners意为“外国人”,是名词复数形式,所以be动词应用复数形式。
3. C Tom and I意为“我和汤姆”,是两个人,be动词应用复数形式,所以选C。
4. C 问句是一个以be动词开头的一般疑问句,从No可看出是否定回答,后面可简略回答“主语+am/is/are+not”,问句中是第二人称you,答句中应变为第一人称I,与I相对应的be动词是am,I am可缩写为I’m。
故选C。
5. B 本题考查指示代词与be动词连用是否能缩写。
句意为“这是我的钢笔”,This is不能缩写。
6. B 考查动词be的形式。
本句中的主语为My name,为单数形式,故这里的be动词应用is。
班级姓名学号分数Unit 1 This is mebe动词的一般现在时(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择(本大题共40小题,每小题1.5分,共60分)1.— ________ these her hats?— No, they ________.A.Is;isn’t B.Am;are C.Are;isn’t D.Are;aren’t 2.There some meat on the desk.A.be B.are C.is D.am 3.Linda ________ tall and she ________ long curly hair.A.has; is B.has; has C.is; is D.is; has 4.—How much ________ this pair of sports shoes, sir?—Only ten dollars. All the sports shoes in our store ________ at very good prices. A.are; are B.are; is C.is; are D.is; is 5.—______ everyone here today?—Yes, we______.A.Is; is all here B.Are; are all here C.Is; all are here D.Is; are all here 6.Daniel and I________ in Class1, Grade7. ________are classmates.A.am, They B.am, WeC.are, We D.are, They7.All the students ________ here and everyone ________ happy.A.are; are B.is; isC.are; is D.is; are8.Miss Green our English teacher . She us English..A.are ;teacher B.is,teachC.is ; teachs D.is; teaches9.--- How much these black socks?--- Two dollars.A.is B.are C.be D.am10.are in Class 1,Grade 6. in the same class.A.Jimmy,I and Tom; Their B.I,Jimmy and Tom; They'reC.Jimmy, Tom and I; They're D.Jimmy, Tom and I; We're11.______you good at English ?.A.Are B.Does C.Is D.Do12.My keys ________ in my schoolbag. This set of keys _______ Alan’s.A.are, are B.is, isC.are, is D.is, are13.His family _________ big.A.am B.is C.are D.be14.– What’s your telephone number?- It _____ 369-7878.A.be B.am C.is15.—________ they in your class?—No, they ________.A.Is; isn’t B.Are; aren’tC.Is; aren’t D.Are; isn’t16.The weather in China ________ different from ________ in America.A.is; it B.is; that C.are; that D.are; this17.I ________ not Lily. My name ________ Lucy.A.am; is B.is; is C.am; am D.is; are18.A notebook and a pencil box ________ in my schoolbag.A.am B.is C.are D.be 19.Where ______ his new classmates ______ from?A.is, come B.are, comeC.does, come D.are, /20.I ________ Frank. This ________ my friend, Tom. His father and mother ________ here. A.am; am; is B.is; is; are C.am; is; are D.is; am; is 21.The price of the pants ________ very low.A.am B.is C.are D.been 22.—________ Amy happy today?—I think so. She ________ happy today.A.Does; looks B.Does; look C.Is; look D.Is; looks 23.—Hi, Sally!Where are Tom and David?—Tom ________ in the classroom ________ David isn't.A.is; but B.is; and C.are; but D.are; and 24.Tom’s family__________ big. His family ________ watching TV now.A.is, is B.are, are C.is, are D.are, is 25.—Where my ?—She is in her room.A.are; parents B.is; brother C.is ; sister D.are; aunt 26.— Is that Tina?— No, it isn’t. Tina tall and a round face.A.is; is B.has; has C.is; has D.has; is 27.His father a teacher.A.am B.are C.does D.is 28.—________ my schoolbag?—It’s on the bed.A.What are B.Where’s C.Where are D.What’s 29.—Mum, ________ my teacher, Miss Zhang.—Nice to meet you.A.she is B.he is C.it is D.this is 30.Tom and I ________ good friends.A.is B.are C.am D.be31.--- Are you a student ?A.Yes, I’m not B.Yes, I doC.No, I don’t D.Yes, I am 32.Mytelephonenumber_______*************.A.is B.am C.are D.be 33.—Where ________ my glasses?—________ on the desk.A.is; It B.are; They C.is; It’s D.are; They’re 34.The fruit on the table ________ fresh(新鲜的), but the vegetables ________ not. A.is; are B.is; is C.are; is D.are; are 35.---Is everyone here today?----____________.A.Yes, please.B.No, Jack isn’t here.C.Yes, it is.D.Let’s go.36.—How ______ Jim and Gina?—They are fine.A.am B.are C.is D.be 37.—What color ____ her shoes?—Black.A.am B.is C.are D.be 38.— ________ you Miss Read?—Yes, my name ________ Sue Read.A.Are, am B.Are, is C.Is, are D.Is, is 39.— How much ________ the hat?— It _________ about five dollars.A.am; is B.is; is C.are; is D.is; are 40.I ________ in Class 1 and Betty ________ in Class 3.A.are; is B.am; are C.am; is二、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 41.Here ________ (be) her English books.42.—________(be)you Ms. Brown?—No, I’m not.43.How much ________ (be) the blue and white socks?44.Her family ________ (be) very friendly (友好的).45.How much ________ (be) the pair of shoes?46.Li Juan's grandparents _______(be)in Shanghai.47.Look! That _______(be)my family.48.—How much ________ (be)the sweater?—Fifteen dollars.49.My trousers ________(are) black, and I need a white shirt.50.Bob and I________ (be) good friends.51.—How much________ (be) these socks?—They are two dollars.52.How ________ you?(be)53.Grace’s family ________ (be) a happy one.54.The poor ________ (be) all together in the area of this city.55.Jack and I ________(be) in the same class. He is my best friend. 56.Tom and I ______(be)good friends.57.__________ (be) your hats grey and black?58.Where________ (be) the books?59.Who _________(be) the women in black?60.Where________ (be) my math books?三、句型转换(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)61.His favorite subject is art.(对画线部分提问)_________ _________ his favorite subject?62.That is her cousin. (变为复数)________ ________ her cousins.63.Those are my parents.(改为一般疑问句)_______ _______ your parents?64.Are those jackets? (改为单数句)____________ a jacket?65.I am Tony.(改一般疑问句)________ ________ Tony?66.I am at school now.(改为否定句)I_____ _____at school now.67.There is some milk in the glass.(改为否定句)There ________ ________ milk in the glass.68.She is my friend.(变一般疑问句)__________she _______friend?69.He is really busy today.(改为一般疑问句)____ _____ really busy today?70.This is my sister. (一般疑问句)______ ______ ______ sister?参考答案:1.D【解析】句意:——这些是她的帽子吗?——不,它们不是。
七年级(初一)上册unit 1(第一单元)语法汇总及练习(带答案)精篇(人教版)Unit 1(重点知识需掌握):Section A:一、句型:what’s your name?你叫什么名字?--My name is...What’s his name?他叫什么名字?--His name is...What’s her name? 她叫什么名字?--Her name is... (what开头是特殊疑问句)I am...=My name’s... 我叫。
Is he/she Jack(Mary)?他/她叫杰克/玛丽吗?--No,he/she isn’t.不,他/她不是。
--Yes,he/she is. 是,他/她是的。
Are you Helen?--No, I’m not.(一般疑问句)--Yes,I am.What’s=what is name’s=name is I’m=I am he’s=he is she’s=she is(缩写形式)you are=you’re.备注说明:(第一单元记性主格形式和形容词物主代词,这两张表格最好背出来)三、be动词在一般现在时中,be动词有三种形式:am, is , are。
含有be动词一般现在时的疑问句是将be动词提到句首。
I am... You are... He/She/It is ... We/You/They are...Section B:一、句型:What’s your/his/her telephone/phone number?--My/His/Her telephone/phone number is ...你的/他的/她的电话号码是多少?我的/他的/她的电话号码是... What’s your first name?你的名是什么?What’s your last name?你姓氏是什么?注:英文姓名有两部分组成,前面是名(first name),后面是姓氏(last name/family name),如:Tom(名)Smith(姓)姓和名的第一个字母大写作业练习一、根据中文默写英文单词。
人教版七年级上册英语be动词现在式过去式用法和练习(无答案)人教版七年级英语be动词现在式过去式用法及练习be动词是我们必须掌握的一个重要概念,虽然be动词少,但是由于其形式多变,给很多同学的英语学习造成了一定的困难,下面主要就be动词作一个专题复习。
1. be动词的概念:be动词是系动词的一种,是与一般动词(实义动词)相区别的概念。
一般动词表示具体的动作。
而be动词不是动作,它通常与名词、形容词或其它词类一起表示主语的性质、状态、身份、特点等等。
一般动词很多,如:walk(走)、read(读)、stand(站立)等等,而be 动词只有一个,那就是be,所以它称为be动词。
be动词在不同的句子中有不同的中文意义,有时甚至不用翻译其意义。
be动词有不同的形式,如:现在式有am, are, is三种,过去式有was和were两种,过去分词只有been一种形式。
2. be动词的现在式用法:be动词的现在式有am, are, is三种,具体用哪一种,必须由主语的人称和数决定。
如下表所示:例句:(1)I am a student. 我是一名学生。
(2)We are all here. 我们大家都在这儿。
(3)You are so beautiful. 你是那么漂亮。
(4)He is my English teacher. 他是我的英语老师。
(5)Is she nine years old?她是九岁吗?(6)My name is Mary. 我的名字叫玛丽。
(7)It is sunny today. 今天的天气晴朗。
(8)T om and his friends are in the park. 汤姆和他的朋友们都在公园里。
3. be动词的过去式用法:be动词的过去式是:was和were, 这两种形式与现在式用法没有多大区别,作谓语时用哪一种,还是由主语的人称和数决定。
如下表:(2)否定句:主语+be动词+not……如:My father is not a teacher. 缩写:My father isn’t a teacher.We are not at home. 缩写:We aren’t at home.(3)疑问句:be动词+主语……如:(a) 一般疑问句及其回答:Are you a student? 回答:Yes, I am. No, I am not.注意:含be 动词的一般疑问句回答用Yes或No. 其结构是:Yes, + 主语+ be动词/ No, + 主语+ be动词+ not.(b) 特殊疑问句:What is your name?How are you?Where is my pencil-box?4. There be句型:there be句型是含有be动词的一个重要句型。
人教版七上英语一般现在时专练一、定义:一般现在时表示:1、现在的状态。
2、经常或习惯性动作。
3、主语所具备的性格和能力。
4、客观事实、真理。
标志词: often (经常) , usually (通常) , sometimes (有时) , always (总是) , never (从不) , on Sundays(在星期天) , every day/month/year(每一天/月/年)二、结构:(一)含be动词结构:主语+ be(am/is/are)+名词/形容词/数词/介词短语/副词等(表状态)例如:①I am a student. 我是一名学生。
②She is fine. 她很好。
③He is 13. 他13岁。
④The keys are on the table. 钥匙在桌子上。
练习I: 用is, am 或are 填空1. China _________ a big country.2. We __________ in the classroom.3. Her mother _________ an English teacher.4. He ________ a student. He studies very hard.5. Where _________ you from?6. It _________ a beautiful cat.7. They _________ good friends.8. I ________ not from Jiangsu. I come from Guangxi.9. Li Guanhua _______ ( be ) twenty years old.10. How many students ________ ( be ) there in your class?(二) 含行为动词的结构:1. 主语(非第三人称单数) +行为动词原形+其他(用助动词do/don’t帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句)例如: ①I have a soccer ball. ②My parents like rice and chicken for dinner. 否定:I don’t have a soccer ball. My parents don’t like rice and chicken for dinner.疑问:Do you have a soccer ball? Do your parents like rice and chicken for dinner.2.主语(第三人称单数) +行为动词的第三人称单数形式+其他(用助动词does/doesn’t帮助构成否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句,行为动词用回原形)例如:Jenny/She has a blue jacket.否定句:Jenny/She doesn’t have a blue jacket.疑问句:Does Jenny/she have a blue jacket?(三)行为动词第三人称单数加-s 的形式(规则)1. 一般情况直接加- s:like--likes2. 辅音+y,把y变为i,再加-es: study-studies(学习)3. 以s,x,ch,sh 结尾,加-es: watch-watches(观看) teach-teaches(教)4. 特殊have-has,do-does,go-goes练习II. 用所给动词的正确形式填空。
2024新人教版七年级英语上学期一般现在时be动词的用法练习题一、单项选择1.Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.A.help B.helpsC.is helping D.helped2.In our school, the number of the girl students ________ larger and a number of the girls ________ hard at all the subjects.A.is, works B.are, work C.is, work D.are, works3.My father ________ a ping-pong, but he ________ a ping-pong bat.A.have; has B.has; doesn’t have C.has; doesn’t has D.has; don’t have4.—Steve, what do you often do after school?—I often ________ basketball with my friends.A.play B.played C.will play D.am playing5.Mike ________ ducks on the farm every morning.A.feed B.feeds C.will feed D.is feeding6.—What ______ two and four?—Six.A.are B.am C.is D.be7.I will tell you if he ______ to Beijing tomorrow.A.come B.comes C.will come8.John's parents __________to work__________7:20__________the morning.A.goes;at;in B.go;in;inC.go;in;at D.go;at;in9.—What ________ your mother ________?—She is a nurse.A.does; does B.do; does C.does; do D.do; do10.—Here are two tickets to the ballgame. Would you like to come along?—I might not go. It depends on ________.A.when do I set off B.whether I missed the bus or notC.how tired I am D.how busy I was11.Playing loud rock music at night ________ a kind of pollution.A.have B.has C.is D.are12.He usually goes to school ____ bike, but sometimes he _____a taxi to school.A.with, on B.on, by C.on, with D.by, takes 13.Not only my friends but also I ________ interested in playing football.A.be B.is C.am D.are14.What color _____the socks?A.can B.do C.are D.is15.Here ________ his rulers.A.is B.are C.be16.— Is that Tina?—No, it isn’t. Tina tall and a round face.A.is; is B.has; has C.is; has D.has; is 17.That clothes shop________ at eight and it ________ for ten hours a day.A.is open; opens B.is opening; is open C.opens; is open D.opens; is opening 18.My sister often ________ on weekends.A.does the dishes B.does the dish C.do the dishes19.The new book so well that it out in all the shops.A.is sold; sells B.sells; sells C.is sold; is sold D.sells; is sold 20.The black pants ________ 10 yuan.A.is B.are C.has D.have 21.—May I speak to Ms Lane,please?—Sorry,she isn’t in right now.I’ll tell you as soon as she________back tomorrow.A.come B.comes C will come22.Tony has a relaxing________, he only ________on weekends.A.job;work B.job;works C.work;work D.work;works 23.—I think I will take a bus to the school meeting.—The bus? If you ________,you will be late.A.did B.have done C.will do D.do24.I hope everything ________ well.A.go B.went C.goes D.going 25.Something ________ in our hometown since 2014. Now it ________ very modern.A.is changed; is looked B.has changed; looksC.changed; looks D.is changing; is looked26.There are many websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful ________ on them.A.were; information B.are; information C.is; information27.If it ________ to morrow, I ________ at home and watch the Mayday’s (五月天) Live concert online.A.will rain; will stay B.rain; will stayC.rains; will stay D.rains; stay28.This pair of socks ______ 8 yuan.A.is B.are C.has D.am29.David ________so hard. He is always the first to come and the last to leave.A.will work B.works C.worked D.was working30.—Do you know if he ________ to the English corner with us?—I think he will come if he ________ free tomorrow.A.come; is B.comes; will beC.will come; is e; am二、完成句子31.美式英语和英式英语很相似。
2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 1 My name’s Gina【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)be动词人称代词和物主代词be的一般现在时:动词be的三变化am,is,are.我(I)用am ,你(you)用are ,is用于他(he)她(she)它(it),单数名词用is,复数名词都用areBe动词的一般现在时的否定形式:在be动词后直接加not, I am=I’m is not=isn’t are not=aren’tI am not a boy. 我不是男孩He is not English. 他不是英国人Be动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句形式:Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. No, I’m not.Is he in the classroom? Yes, he is. No, he isn’t.人称代词人称代词的意义和分类。
英语中用来表示“你、我、她”这样含义的词叫人称代词。
人称代词可以分为主格和宾格,1.人称代词主格和宾格的进一步区分。
汉语中的人称代词没有主格、宾格的区别,例如“我帮助你”跟“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字;然而在英语中,它们由于扮演语法成分的不同,使用的是不同的词。
例如:I help you. 我帮助你。
You help me. 你帮助我。
这两句里“我”分别担任主语和宾语,但担任主语时是“I”,担任宾语时是“me”。
两句中的“you”虽然形式相同,但实际担任的成分是不同的,只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。
因此代词的主格、宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。
需要同学们加以注意。
以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格:单复数单数复数人称I II III I II III主格I you he,she,it we you they宾格me you him,her,it us you them物主代词1.定义和分类。
Unit1 be动词一般现在时用法专练
单项选择
1. There ________ many trees in front of my house now.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
2. A lot of foreigners ______ familiar with the famous places of interest in China.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
3. Tom and I ______ good friends.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
4. —Are you Jack?
—No, ______.
A. I am
B. not
C. I’m not
D. I’m
5. _____ my pen.
A. This’s
B. This is
C. That’s
D. That are
6. My name ____ Lucy. May I know your name?
A. an
B. is
C. are
D. be
参考答案及解析
1. B trees是可数名词复数,be动词应用复数形式。
2. C foreigners意为“外国人”,是名词复数形式,所以be动词应用复数形式。
3. C Tom and I意为“我和汤姆”,是两个人,be动词应用复数形式,所以选C。
4. C 问句是一个以be动词开头的一般疑问句,从No可看出是否定回答,后面可简略回答“主语+am/is/are+not”,问句中是第二人称you,答句中应变为第一人称I,与I相对应的be动词是am,I am可缩写为I’m。
故选C。
5. B 本题考查指示代词与be动词连用是否能缩写。
句意为“这是我的钢笔”,This is不能缩写。
6. B 考查动词be的形式。
本句中的主语为My name,为单数形式,故这里的be动词应用is。