只能用that引导定语从句

限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况英语（英语：English）是一种西日耳曼语支，最早被中世纪的英国使用，并因其广阔的殖民地而成为世界使用面积最广的语言。

下面是店铺精心整理的限制性定语从句只能用that的几种情况，希望对大家有所帮助。

限制性定语从句限制性定语从句是英语语法中从句的.一种，是定语从句的分支之一。

限定性定语从句表现为先行词在意义上是不可缺少的定语，若省略，所修饰主句的内容就不完整或失去意义，和主句的关系十分密切，写时不可用逗号分开。

限制性定语从句只能用that的情况如下:1.先行词是all,much,few,little,everything,anything,nothing等不定代词时。

例如：Is there any thing that you want to buy?2.先行词被all,few,little,much,every,some,no等词修饰或被theonly,thevery,thesame,thelast等限定词修饰时。

例如：These are all the pictures that I have seen.Thisistheverydictionarythatisofgreathelp.3.先行词既指人又指物时。

例如：My father and his teacher talked about the things and the persons that they could remember.4.关系代词在定语从句中作表语时。

例如：Our school is not the one that it used to be.5.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时。

例如：This ist he best Englishfilm that I have ever seen.The first English novelthat I read wa sA Tale of Two Cities.6.主句是who或which引导的特殊问句时。

定语从句关系代词只用that的四种情况定语从句是英语句子的一种形式，用来描述或定义名词。

关系代词在定语从句中充当连接词，将定语从句引入主句中，起到结构完整化的作用。

在定语从句中，关系代词的种类有很多，其中较为特殊的是只用“that”的情况，本文将详细介绍这种情况下的用法及注意点。

一、定义关系代词”that“是用来连接定语从句和主句的重要连词，在英语中十分常见。

它的形式既可以作主语也可以作宾语，常用于定语从句中，引导一个话题在从句中被进一步解释。

二、使用情况在英语定语从句中，that只有在严格的语法环境中词法才是唯一的选择，情况包括以下四种。

1.介词之后：当先行词是介词时，关系代词只能用that。

例如，“the book that I am reading”中的that是引导定语从句的关系代词。

假如在这个句子中，你用which来代替that，那么这个从句仍然可以理解，但这样使用是错误的。

正确：The book that I am reading.错误：The book which I am reading.2.形容词之后：如果形容词修饰名词，其中包含有定语从句，而先行词又在从句里作宾语，就必须使用that。

例如，“This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday”。

正确：This is the man that I saw on TV yesterday.错误：This is the man which I saw on TV yesterday.3.最高级别形容词之后：当最高级别形容词修饰的名词在定语从句中作先行词时，只能用that，而不用which或者who。

例如，“This is the best d ay that I've ever had in my life”。

正确：This is the best day that I've ever hadin my life.错误：This is the best day which I've ever had in my life.4.不定代词之后：不定代词（如something，anything，nothing，everyone，everybody等）以及不定副词（如somewhere，anywhere，nowhere等）后面的定语从句，只能用that。

定语从句什么时候只能用that
1、当先行词是everything,anything,nothing（something除
外）,all,none,few,little,some等不定代词时，或当先行词受
every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等词修饰时。

2、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。

3、当先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时。

4、当先行词是theonly(“唯一的”)，thevery(“恰恰;就”)，thejust(“恰恰;就”)，thesame(“相同的”)，thelast(“最后一个”)等或被这些词修饰时。

5、当先行词是数词时。

6、当先行词作表语时。

7、当先行词中既有人，又有物时。

8、当句子中含有两个定语从句时，如果其中一个定语从句的引导词用了which、who、whom，则另一个定语从句的引导词用that，以避免重复。

9、当which、who、whom作疑问词，引导特殊疑问句时。

定语从句中只用 that的特殊情况小析摘要：近几年来，高考英语针对定语从句的知识点频繁出考题，其中以which和that的特殊情况最为常见。

本文就定语从句中that的几种特殊用法作出讲解，希望同学们能掌握并学会巧妙运用。

关键字：高考；定语从句；特殊用法一、那些只能用that引导的定语从句1.当先行词是不定代词时英语中有一类代词，它们没有明确的指代对象，只表达一个模糊的概念，于是我们把它们叫做不定代词，如all, much, little, something, everything anything, nothing, none, the one等等，这样的情况下，其后的定语从句的引导词只能用that。

那么，这是什么原因呢？这要从that和which本身的概念上说起，我们最初接触这两个单词的时候，参考翻译得知，that是“那一个”，而which是“哪一个”，由此，我们是不是可以这样说，which表示哪一个的话，本身是具有选择倾向的，而that表示那一个，本身就是具有特定指代倾向的。

在明白这两个概念之后，再回过头去看不定代词做先行词，它们都是没有特定指代的，也就不具备可选择性，比如all，翻译为“所有”，既然都是所有了，那就完全不用选择了；再比如everything，翻译为“每一件事”或者“每一样东西”，同样也具有全指代的特性，因此也不用选择；最后，看到none，翻译为“一个都没有”，既然都没有了，我们还选什么呢？因此，在这样的不定代词作为先行词，本身就没有特定指代的情况下，我们只用that，不用which。

例：Do you have anything that you want to say for yourself?This is all that I have done for him.1.当先行词被only/any/few/little/no/all/very等词修饰时带着方才的概念，我们再来看看这种情况，其中的any、few、little、no、all都属于不定代词类，不论它们是自己做先行词，还是去修饰先行词，都统一依照之前的概念，使用that引导定语从句。

定从中只用That不用which的情况1.在there + be 的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。

例如：There are two novels that I want to read.我要读的有两本小说。

There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。

2.先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。

例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。

Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。

4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。

例如：It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。

It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。

5.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。

例如：This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。

She admired the way in which I answered the questions.她羡慕我回答问题的方式。

6.在双重限定性定语从句中，如果一个从句用who或者which引导时，那么另一个从句用that引导。

例如：He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。

My brother studies in the school which is the most beautiful in our city that isn’t far from here. 我的弟弟在我们的城市最美丽的学校读书，并且离这儿不远。

只能用that 的情况：1. 先行词为不定代词all, much, everything, nothing, none, the one2. 先行词被only, any, few, little, no ,just, very, one of 修饰3. 先行词被序数词或就是序数词时4. 先行词是最高级5. 先行词既是人又是物6. 先行词是次数时two, ten, a hundred7. 两从句一个已用which ，另一个用that,避免重复8. 疑问词是who/which,宜用that9. 主句there be10. 被修饰部分为表语or 关系代词本身是定从的表语时：主+be+n./adj. ; 主+系+adj.只能用which 的情况：1. 介词后2. 非限制性定从3. 当关系词后带插入语时只能用who 的情况:1. 先行词为anyone, anybody, those, all, one, ones, they, he, people2. 非限制性定从3. There be先行词为way 时，定从常用that, in which, how, that. that 可省As 的用法：正如……As 是关系代词，代替整个句子，在后面的句子中充当动词know 的宾语。

He was a foreigner, as I know from his accent.如为限制定从，多用于the same…as, such…as…, as many/much as, so asI have the same book as you (have).Her attitude to him was quite the same as it had always been.I live in the same house that he used to live in. I’m wearing the same shirt as you were yesterday.非限制定从中，as 常至于句首。

定语从句中只能用that的几种情况总共有九种情况1.当先行词为all, much, none, something, nothing, everything, the one, few, little, many, anything等不定代词时。

例如：We should do all that is useful to the people. 我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情。

Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么需要我帮忙的吗？There’s nothing that can be said about it关于这件事，已没有什么可说的了。

Do you mean the one that you bought yesterday?你指的是昨天买的那个吗？2 当先行词被only, any, few, little, no, all, many, much等不定代词修饰时。

例如：I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. 我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。

He has learned many English new words that the teacher taught him last week by heart.上周老师教的许多新英语单词，他都用心记住了。

The only thing that we can do was to wait. 我们唯一能做的事情就是等待。

3.当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级以及the only, the very, the next, the last等修饰时。

例如：This is the first book that I bought in the shop . 这是我在这家书店买的第一本书。

This is one of the most exciting football games that I have ever watched 这是我看过的最激动人心的足球赛之一。

一．常用的几种只用that引导的定语从句1.先行词是___________________________________________________________________等_____________词：或是先行词被__________________________________等修饰时。

a. Is there anything that I can do for you?b. I have read all the books that you gave me.2. 先行词被_____________________或_____________________, 如____________________,____________________, ______________________等修饰词时。

a.This is the best film that I have ever seen.b.The first place that we’ll visit is the Great Wall.3. 先行词被________________, _________________, ________________修饰时。

a. The only thing that matters is to find our way home.b. This is the very book that I’ve been looking for.4. 先行词既有人又有物时。

They talked about the persons and things that they remembered in school.5. 当主句是由who或which引导的特殊疑问句时，为避免重复，定语从句常用that引导。

、Who is the man that is standing by the door?Which is the dictionary that you bought yesterday?6. 当关系代词在定语从句中作_________时，通常用that.He is no longer the man that he used to be.二．常见的不用that引导定语从句的情况1.在引导___________________________时，不用that.2.“______________+关系代词”这一结构中代词不能用that.We depend on the land that/ which we get our food from.We depend on the land from which we get our food.3.当先行词是______________, _______________, _______, ________等代词是，一般用who或whom而不用that.Anyone who wants a ticket can sign your name here.Those who want to go to the English party must be at the school gate by 7:30 p.m.He who doesn’t reach the Great Wall is not a true man.三．把两个句子合并成一个含有定于从句的复合句1.The doctor always works heart and soul. He cured me of cancer.__________________________________________________________________________.2.He used the prize money to pay off his debts. He won it.__________________________________________________________________________.3.The person was my niece. You borrowed her overcoat.__________________________________________________________________________.4.He made another wonderful discovery. I think it is of great important to science.__________________________________________________________________________.四．填空1. The earthquake _________ hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American history.2. We don’t know the number of people _________ lost their homes in the disaster.3. Luckily none of the people I know were killed in the earthquake.4. Tom is the boy ________ mother is our maths teacher.5. The only thing ___________ is wrong with this is what my brother said t6o me the other day.6. Do you have anything ___________ you don’t understand?7. This is the best TV _________ is made in China.8. The first museum ___________ he visited in China was the History Museum.9. I’ve read all the books _________ you lent me.10. Who _________ you have ever seen can do it better?五．单句改错1.Who is the man whom you said hello to just now?2.It is one of the best pictures which have been sold.3. A plane is a machine can fly.4.Do you know the young man whom has been chosen chairman?5.This is the only book that were borrowed from the library.6.The watch that Mother bought it for me works very well.7.The man came yesterday is our English teacher.。

定语从句：只能用that引导的十三种情况1.在there + be 的句型中，句子的主语是先行词，而且又是物。

例如：There are two novels that I want to read. 我要读的有两本小说。

There is no work that can be done now. 没有什么工作现在能做的了。

2.当先行词为主句的表语或者关系代词为从句的表语时。

例如：This is the book that was bought yesterday.这就是昨天买的书。

Our school is no longer the school that it used to be. 我们的学校不再是以前的学校了。

3.以Here is (are)开头的句子时。

例如：Here is a film that will move anyone.这是一部将使任何人受感动的电影。

Here are two books that I will buy.这是我要买的两本书。

4.It is (high)time +定语从句中。

例如：It is time that we should have a rest.我们应该休息了。

It is high time that they started out. 他们该动身了。

5.当先行词是way等词时，关系代词用that或者in which在定语从句中作方式状语时，在口语中，常可省略。

例如：This is the way that my father did this work.这就是我父亲做此工作的方式。

She admired the way in which I answered the questions. 她羡慕我回答问题的方式。

6.在双重限定性定语从句中，如果一个从句用who或者which引导时，那么另一个从句用that引导。

例如：He is the student that I have ever see who can jump highest.他是我曾经看到过跳得最高的学生。

只能⽤that引导的定语从句
应⼴发今⽇头条友友要求，今天专题讨论⼀下只能⽤that引导的定语从句的⼏种情形:
1.当先⾏词为everything、all、little、much、none等不定代词时，只能⽤引导词that。

There is nothing that can stop him from doing it. 没有任何东西能够阻⽌他做这件事。

2.当先⾏词既包含⼈⼜包含物时，只能⽤引导词that。

They are talking of the stars and their apperances that interest them. 他们正在谈论他们感兴趣的明星及他们的外貌。

3.当先⾏词前有 last、next、only、very等词修饰时，只能⽤引导词that。

The only person that he can remember is his mother. 他唯⼀能记住的⼈是他的母亲。

4.当先⾏词是疑问代词who，which，what或主句以这些词开头时，只能⽤引导词that。

Who is the girl that is playing the guitar? 在弹吉他的⼥孩是谁?
5.当先⾏词为形容词最⾼级或被形容词最⾼级修饰时，只能⽤引导词that。

This is the most interesting story book that I have ever read.
这是我读过的⼀本最有趣的故事书。

that在定语从句的用法that在定语从句的用法定语从句关键词that/which/who，是中考的一个重难点。

本文是店铺为大家收集整理的that在定语从句的用法，欢迎参考借鉴。

1. 不用that的情况(1) 在引导非限定性定语从句时。

(错)The tree, that is four hundred years old, Is very famous here.(2) 介词后不能用。

We depend on the land from which we get our food.We depend on the land that/which we get our food from.2. 只能用that作为定语从句的关系代词的情况(1) 在there be 句型中，只用that，不用which。

(2) 在不定代词，如：anything, nothing, the one, all等作先行词时，只用that，不用which。

(3) 先行词有the only, the very,the same,the last,just修饰时，只用that。

(4) 先行词为序数词、数词、形容词最高级时，只用that,不能用which。

.(5) 先行词既有人，又有物时。

(6) 先行词指物，在主句中作表语时.(7) 为了避免重复.(8) 先行词是the way或the reason时，that可作关系副词，也可省略(9) 主句的主语是疑问词who /which时定语从句中的that和which用法区别that和which在从句里都可以做宾语和主语，做宾语时可以省略。

在定语从句中,有种说法叫"关宾省"，意思是关系代词在限制性定语从句中作宾语可以省略，不管是that，which，还是whom。

但是which能引导非限制性定语从句，that则不行。

其次，记得以下只能用that的几种情况：1. 当先行词为all, much, little, none及由any, every, some, no 所构成的复合不定代词时。

定语从句中只能使用that的情况1.当先行词为anything，everything，nothing等不定代词时，只能使用“that”。

例：Isthere anything that I can do for you?我能给你做点什么吗？2.当先行词为all，any，much，many词时，只能使用“that”。

例：Tom told her motherall that had happened.汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。

3.当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”。

例：This is themost wonderful time that I have ever had. 这是我度过的最美好的时光。

4.当先行词是序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”。

例：He was the first person that passedthe exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。

本帖隐藏的内容需要回复才可以浏览5.先行词被the only，the very，the same，the last修饰时，只能使用“that”。

例：1.This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他得到的唯一机会。

2.He isthe only person that can help you out. 他是唯一能帮你的人。

6.先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能使用“that”。

例：They talked of things and personsthat they remembered in the school. 他们谈论他们记得的有关学校的事和人。

7.当主句是以who，which 开头的特殊疑问句或先行词是who时，只能使用“that”。

例：Which is the book that he bought from the library yesterday? 哪本是你们昨天从图书馆借的书？2008年12月9日第112期英语语法讲解：anyone/any one；no one/none；every/each语法, every, none, anyone, 英语英语, anyone, none, every, 语法1．anyone 和 any oneanyone仅指人，any one既可指人，也可指物。

定语从句专题讲座一、定语从句中，引导词只能用that，不可以用which的情况：a) 以something, everything, anything, nothing, the one, all等作被修饰词时，引导词只用that，不用which。

①Mr. Pan feels like teaching his students all (that) he knows.潘老师恨不得把他知道的一切都教给学生。

②There’s something (that) I don’t quite understand in your talk.在你的讲座中，有的东西我没有完全听懂的。

③The finger I put in the mixture(混合物) is not the one (that) I put into my mouth.我插入混合物中的手指并不是我放入嘴里的手指。

b) 当被定语从句修饰的词含有all, any, no, little, much, every, the only(唯一的), the very(恰恰；正)，just the…的时候，引导定语从句的引导词只用that。

① He had spent all the money (that) his mother gave him. 他把他妈妈给他的钱全花光了。

② If there are any clothes (that) you do want to buy, just let me know.如果有什么衣服你确实想买的话，直接告诉我。

③ China is no longer the country that it used to be. 中国不再是他以前的那个国家了。

④My purse is not the only thing that is missing. 失踪的东西不只是我的手提包。

⑤She is the very person that cares about you. 她恰恰正是关心你的人。

定语从句中引导词只用that和which和who的情况说明一．只用that做引导词1. 当先行词指物时是下列不定代词或被它们修饰时如ones，much, little, none, all, few, little every(thing), any(thing), no(thing)，the one, all,等时，通常用that：All that can be done has been done.I didn't want this recorder; I want the one that was borrowed yesterday.All that she lacked was training. 她缺的只是训练。

Have you everything that you need? 你需要的东西都有了吗?The sleeping man’s subconscious mind retained everything that was said around him. 这位酣睡的人头脑的下意识能记住他周围的人说的话。

She would never do anything that was not approved of by her parents. 她父母不赞同的事她绝不会做。

These are the ones that have been picked out for the children.这是给孩子们挑选的一些。

You can borrow any book that you want to read in our school library.在我们图书馆，你可以借任何你想读的书。

The only thing that he could do was to run away. 他唯一要做的就是逃跑。

There are no people that things must not happen to. 不碰到事故的人是没有的。

定语从句系列:只能用关系代词that引导的九种情况人生底色看语文18-03-1200:48什么情况下，定语从句中只能用that？本文将解决这个问题。

为大家总结，只能用关系代词that引导的定语从句之九种情况。

在定语从句中，当先行词表示物的时候，引导定语从句的关系代词，可以用that, 也可以用which. 但是通常在以下几种情况下, 只能用that, 同学们在学习过程中要引起注意。

1.当先行词为all, much, none, something, nothing, everything, the one, few, little, many, anything等不定代词时。

例如：We should do all that is useful to the people. 我们应该做一切有益于人民的事情。

Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么需要我帮忙的吗？There’s nothing that can be said about it关于这件事，已没有什么可说的了。

Do you mean the one that you bought yesterday?你指的是昨天买的那个吗？2 当先行词被only, any, few, little, no, all, many, much等不定代词修饰时。

例如：I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. 我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。

He has learned many English new words that the teacher taught him last week by heart.上周老师教的许多新英语单词，他都用心记住了。

The only thing that we can do was to wait. 我们唯一能做的事情就是等待。

定语从句定语从句是每年高考中必考的语法项目之一，而引导定语从句的词通常是历年来考查的重点。

对于定语从句的引导词，应该重点把握以下要点：一、只能用that引导定语从句的情况：1．先行词是everything, nothing, anything, all, much, many, a lot, few, little, none 等时。

如：He was so hungry that he ate up everything that was put in front of him.He saw much that was bad.There is little that I can do for you.2．先行词被序数词或the last修饰时。

如：He is the first student that I got to know in this school.This will be the last thing that I will do.3．先行词被最高级修饰或先行词本身就是最高级时。

如：This is the most interesting film that I have seen this year.This book is the most expensive that I have bought so far.4．先行词被all, every, some, next, any, no, many, much, the only, the very等修饰时。

如：He is the very man that I am after.5．一些以who, which开头的句子，为了避免重复，也要用that作关系代词。

如：Which is the book that you have just paid for?Who is the person that you are looking for?6．先行词既指人也指物时。

在英语中，有时我们可以用"that"代替"which"来引导一
个定语从句。

下面是一个顺口溜，可以帮助你记住这个用法：
“介词提前不用which，名词前面用that。

”
这个顺口溜的意思是，当定语从句的先行词前面有介词时，我们通常使用"that"而不是"which"来引导这个从句。

同时，
当先行词是名词时，我们也通常使用"that"来引导定语从句。

例如：
1. The painting (that) you bought yesterday is
very beautiful. (先行词是名词painting)
2. The book (that) I read yesterday was very interesting. (先行词是名词book)
3. The house (that) my grandparents live in is
very old. (先行词是名词house)
4. The shirt (that) he is wearing is very nice.
(先行词是名词shirt)
希望这个顺口溜可以帮助你记住在什么情况下使用"that"
代替"which"。

只能用that的定语从句只能用that的定语从句导语：只能用that的定语从句有哪些情况呢?以下是店铺为大家整理的文章，欢迎阅读!希望对大家有所帮助!只能用that的定语从句第一、当先行词是不定代词时，如all，much，something，anything，everything，little，none等词时，定语从句引导词多为that例1：Tell me everything that you know about it.把你知道的都告诉我。

第二、先行词被序数词或形容词最高级或由下面词汇修饰时，应该用that这些词分别是：first，the only，last，any，few，same，no，some例2：To face fear is the only method that really works.去面对恐惧是唯一真正行之有效的方法。

先行词method由the only修饰，所以应该用that;例3：The present moment is the best gift that you can give yourself。

当前的时光是你能给自己的'最好礼物。

先行词gift由最高级best修饰，此时应该用that;第三、当关系代词在限定性从句中用作表语的时候，需要用that 例4：He is not the simple-minded man that he was five years ago.他不再是五年前那个头脑简单的人了。

第四、当并列的两个先行词分别指人或物的时候，需要用that例5：He was watching the children and parcels that filled the car.他看着车上的孩子和包裹。

以上四种是我们经常遇到的只能用that引导的定语从句种类，当然，关系代词that有的时候可以省略，有的时候必须保留。

首先，如果that的先行词是all，nobody，no one，someone，somebody 等不定代词时，that往往可以省略;其次，当先行词是最高级形式时，that也可以省略;最后，关系代词that在定语从句中作宾语时，that也可以省略。