湖北省武汉市华师一附中2018-2019学年高一下学期期末英语试题(原卷版)
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华中师大一附中2018-2019学年度上学期高一年级期末检测英语试题时长: 120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man go to the match?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Waitress and customer.3. What does the man think of the cake?A. Delicious.B. Just so-so.C. Not fit to eat.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tom is ill now.B. The man is Tom’s brother.C. The woman will go to see Tom. 5.What has caused the man’s headache?A. Too little sleep.B. Some medicine.C. The sun.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第I卷(共110分)Listening Comprehension (25')Part A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations bet ween two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a questi on will be asked about what was said The conversations and t he questions Mill be spoken only once. After you hear a conv ersation and the question about it, read the four possible ans wers on yot4r paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.At 12:30 B.At 1:00 C.At 2:30 D.At 1:302. A. From books B. From her friendsC. From the InternetD. From everyone3.A.3.5 dollars B.5.5 dollarsC.4 dollarsD.5 dollars4. A. Husband and wife B. Policeman and driverC. Passenger and bus conductor.D. Boss and secretary.5.A. Because they are not the experts on this topic.B.Because the woman and the man are not free that dayC. Because the preparations for the meeting aren't complete dD. Because some experts can't come at that time.6.A. Exchange some plants.B.Bring her some water.C.Water her plants while she is away.D.Water her plants while he is on vacation.7.A. He wants to know what time the game will be overB. He wants to eat immediately.C.He is worried about what time it is.D.He is afraid he will be late.8.A. Ifs hard to say who is going to win.B.Now it is q good time to start the game,C.The game has been going on for a long time.D.The same team always wins.9.A.The man should bring his cousin to the party.B.The party is going to be very crowdedC.She is sorry the man can't come to her party.10.A.The man should have have come to the class earlier.B.The man needn't borrow the notes from the woman.C.The woman doesn't want to lend her notes to the man.D.The woman enjoyed the class.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear several short passages and longer conversations,and you will be asked three questio ns on each of the passages and the conversations.The passa ge andthe conversations will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four po ssible answers on your paper and decidewhich one would be the bestanswer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following convcrsat ion11.A.Keep a high level of care for the people.B.Pay for damage done by dogs.C.Provide medical care for dogs.D.Buy insurance for dog owners.12. A.The owner of the car. B.The owner of the dog.C.The insurance company.D.The government.13.A. Dogs are welcome in public places.B.Keeping dogs means asking for trouble.C.Many car accidents are caused by dogs.D.People care much about dogs.Quests 14 through 17 are based on the folding passage.14.A.50 million. B.57 million C. 120 million. D.128 million15.A.For financial aid. B.For accurate policy making.C.For economic growth.D. For knowing the level of educa tion16. A Some people are unwilling to be recordedB.Most developing countries lack civil registration systems.C.All the developing countries have no registration systems .D.The civil registration is accused by the public.17.A. Helping the developing countries.B.Establishing a partnership with the WHO.C.Improving people's health.D.Keeping correct records of births and deaths.Quests 18 through 20 are based ou the following couversation18.A.They look for the fualty and remove it.B.They find the imbalance in body and cure it.C.They treat the symptoms by medicines and surgeries.D.They feel the pulse rate and release the pains quickly.19. A.The time to cure the diseases.B.The way to diagnose the diseases,C.The way to treat the diseases.D.The medicine to treat the patients.20. A.It treats not only the symptoms but also the cause of the diseases.B.Its curative time is relatively slower than the western med icine.C.Doctors' personal medical skills matter a lot in treating pat ients.D.Its side effects are more obvious to see than western med icine.II. Grammar and Vocabulary (40’)Section A 00’Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the prope r form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word th at best fits each blank.AThe Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as an investigative tool. Jour nalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to le arn more about unfamiliar diseases and (21) (late) medical d evelopment. Ordinary people use it (22) shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from other c ountries and cultures. However,(23) there are many positiv e deveiopments associated with the Internet, there are also c ertain fears and concerns. One concern relates to a lack of co ntrol over (24) appears on the Internet, With television an d radio, there are editors (25) (check) the accuracy orappropnateness of the content of programs, and with televisio n there are restriction on what kinds programs (26) be br oadcast andat what time of the day. With the Internet, parentscannot check a published guide to determine what is suitablefor their children to see.BAre you addicted computer games?Do you stay up all night playing them?There is no doubt that the excitement of games these days (27) (make) them hard to put down.We are spoilt for choice (28)it comes to gaming,you can role play-creating your own characters and stories, gaving you a chanc e to step out of everyday life into an imaginary world. And ther e are shooting games (29)_ you can let out your anger and frustration in violent situatio ns where you kill people with gurns.Some people think (30) (absorb)in virtual reality does great harm to us.So far,popular games like Grand Theft Auto (31) (blame) foreverything from falling results at school to causing acts of ext reme violence. (32) argue that gaming is a harmless form o f entertainment. There is evidence (33) playingvideo games could actually be good for us.Some games arc e ducational. Studies have also shown that the skills (34) (use) in playing games can cause growth in certain areas of t he brain, the ability to think in 3D and even improve our eyesi ght. And for some, gaming is having a positive effect on theirsocial lives with games like Halo and World of Warcraft often being played in groups. When you work as a group to win the game your sense of achievement is higher than when (35)(win) by yourself.Section B (10”)Directions: Complete the following passage by using the word s in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that ther e is one word more than you need.A.minimumB. uniqueC. surroundedD. sillyE. budgetF.cove rG. persuade H. honest I. doubt J.check K. allowedThere's the stuff you need. Then there's the stuff you want. And then there s the stuff you didn't even know you wanted. Now, you're (36) by cool-looking stuff and…you're in danger of going over your monthl y (37) .Want to besmarter the next time you go out killing time at a mall with you r friends? Here are six pieces of advice for you.1.Make a shopping list. Before you go the mail, make a list of everything you want to buy. The rule: you're not (38) to b uy anything unless it is already on your list. It'll help keep your impulse shopping to a (39) .2.Only bring the cash you need. Before you set out, put a sma ll amount of cash in your wallet to (40) all the buying you plan on doing. When the cash runs out, your shopping done3.When it comes to clothes,just buy the basics.Before you bu y new clothes,ask yourself how often you'll actually wear them .Chances are,you're better off with a smaller number of basic pieces that you can make (41) everyday with the help of ac cessories.4.When in (42) , leave the store. On the fence about whet her or not to buy something?Put it down and leave the store.If youdecide later that you really, really want it,you can go back and buy it the next day.5. Pick your shopping friend.wisely.Some of your friend are shopaholics themselves.Instead of hitting the mall with those friends, call up some friend who'll give you their (43) opinio ns and won't (44) you into buying anything.6.Don't be tempted by sales.Shoppers will something buy so mething they don't need just because it's super-cheap.Cheap or not,it will be (45) to spend money on some thing you'll never use.Ⅲ.Reading Comprehension(45')Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are f our words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A true apology is more than just acknowledgement of a mist ake. It's recognition that something you're said or done has ( 46) a relationship …and that you care enough about the rel ationship to want it (47) .It s never (48) toacknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how (49) you,ve judgedroughly, said unkind things,pushed yourself ahead at the (50) of a friend, it is known to us that when (51) a small mist ake has been made,your feeling will stay out of (52) until the mistake is ackno wledged and your regret is (53) .I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who ca me to him with (54) .illnesses.headache, insomnia(失眠),stomachaches and so on. No physical (55) could be found. Finally the doctor said to him, “(56) you tell me what’s on y our conscience, I can’t help you.”After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he (57) all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was ab road. His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother making an apology and enclosing a (58) .In the post office, the ma n dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeare d, the man (59) into tears. “Thank you, doctor,” he said. “I t hink I’m all right now,” And he (60) .46. A. damaged B. wonC. improvedD. formed47. A. built B. formed C. repaired D. picke d48. A. difficult B. easy C. foolish D. shy49. A.long B. often C. much D.soon50. A. expense B. worth C. value D. bargai n51. A. still B.even C. only D.such52, A, conscience B. friendship C. mindD. balance53. A. shown B. explainedC. offeredD. expressed54. A. strange B. serious C. various D. much55. A. signs B. exercise C. cause D.marks56. A. Whenever B. Unless C. Since D. Alt hough57. A. stole B. accepted C.seized D. wasted 5S- A. note B. card C. check D. photo59. A. joyed B. burst C. laughed D. cried60. A. should B. did C.had D. wasSection B (22’)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. Fo r each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information give n in the passage you have just read.(A)In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no matter how hard people fight back. Now science fiction has b ecome science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists fro m Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider with four legs.Until now, even the most advanced robot was almost certain to break down when it was damaged. That is because its co mputer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors an d two sensors (传感器)that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software. Using this information, the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and it’s far from scary* It may someda y help scientists create better artificial arras and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scie ntists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well wh en the environment changes or when it,s damaged,” says Olaf Spoms of Indiana University in US. “W ith this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”61.Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged ?A. They cannot repair themselves.B. The computer has changed a lot.C. They have no computers inside.D. The computer cannot work if the robot changes.62. The new technology allows the robot to _.A.do house work for humansB.keep working after being damagedC.remember a lot of informationD.tell people where it is63. The underlined word “them”in Paragraph 5 refers to .A. sensorsB. robotsC. arms and legsD. scientists64. How do the sensors in the robol work?A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.B. They can find out where the damage comes from.C.Wake up late,have a big breakfast and then wander down to the beach for the first swim of the day.A round of golf,a few co cktails and then dinner on one's yacht at sunset.You might think this is how the wealthy picture the autumn of their lives but in B ritain it seems that this is not the case.A n ew survey that almost 60% of wealthy people in the UKdon't want to quit working even when they pass the retirement age of 65.The organization Barclays Wealth interviewed 2,000 people, defining 'wealthy' as those over £1 million (10 million yuan) to invest It found that more people in the UK are avoiding the tr aditional concept of retirement than in any of the 19 other dev eloped countries surveyed.Not everybody wants to spend the autumn of their lives at l eisure. The group even has a nickname; those who never wa nt to be retirees are called “nevertirees” in the survey.And their number is likely to grow over the coming years wit h 70% of people under the age of 45 in the study, indicating th at even a golden handshake will not be enough to make them hang up their boots.“While m previous generations there have always been an energetic few with the health and drive (to keep working), ma ny looked to create their wealth early on in life with a view to e njoying it when they retired/* said Greg Davies at Barclays W ealth.“This report reflects a different attitude, with wealthy individ uals wanting to continue to challenge themselves well beyondthe traditional retirement age.” he added.The survey was reported in many newspapers in Britain and it found its critics. “There's no point in working till you drop,” sai d Iain from Norwich, on the Daily Mail website. “Work to live, n ot live to work.”Sarah Harper, Professor of at the University of Oxford, disa grees. She says: “People want to contribute; they want to be doing something. Work gives people status, and at an age wh en you're incredibly experienced you may want to start a seco nd career or even do something completely different from you r previous professional life.”The survey raises an interesting question. What is it that re ally motivates us to work? Is it fear of poverty? Or just fear of boredom?68. We can learn from the survey conducted by Barclays Wea lth that .A. less than half of the rich British people desire to enjoy retire ment life when they are 65.B. most of the middle-aged people in Britain can't afford to retire.C. each of the 2,000 people interviewed has more than 1 billio n pounds to invest.D. the UK has the largest number of people in the world that p refer early retirement69. What does the underlined phrase “hang up their boots” in Paragraphs probably mean?A.Lead a busy but meaningful life.B. Step down from their posts.C. Create their wealth.D. Develop hobbies in spare time.70. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.A commentator said in the Daily Mail that people should wo rk till they die.B. people postpone retirement because they want to achieve a greater fame.C.The previous generations tried to become rich when they w ere younger.D. 70% of the people under 45 have no intention to go on holi days after retirement.71. Which of the following might be the best title of the passag e?A. UK rich don't want to retire.B.A new nickname was invented.C. Fear of poverty and boredom.D. British people's changing attitude towards life.Section C (8')Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be us ed only once. Note that there are two more sentences than yo u need.A. Within seconds I assisted in the formation of a three-level tower.B. Each team is famous for its tallest and most complex tower of people.C. Once a tower is built, try and see if the group can hold it for a count of 30.D. Since then it's been popular, with groups competing to buil d higher structures.E. Before long I was called forward and given the great honor of the President s Belt.F. I hoped to change my position because I knew that this acti vity required particular skills.The Tower and the GloryA large man jumps onto my shoulders. He is quickly followe d by another slightly smaller man who catches my belt and m oves Up. Another follows. Then I begin to move slowly from o ne sideto another dangerously.A castell is a human tower built traditionally in festivals in S pain, The activity of making human towers began almost 200 years ago near Tarragona, just south of Barcelona. (72) .It h as become an annual event in some areas of the country. U sually it is considered a success once all castellers have clim bed into their appointed places. On November 16,2010, castel ls were declared to be one of the Masterpieces of the Oral an d Intangible Heritage of Humanity.Building a good human tower takes team work and skills. It is a formation of several people in which two or more p&ople support a level of higher people, who in turn may support othe r higher levels of people. Each person is wound into a long na rrow piece of cloth worn around the waist to help other people hold tightly when they climb. Typically, the number of the peo ple in each level is one greater than the level immediately above it, resulting In a triangular structure. (73) .At first I' d like to go on top to enjoy the glory, but the club'spresident in dicated a little girl who looked as though she had been raised on the top. It was she who had pride of place on top of the to wer.For my first try-out I was given the role of second hands. Once I had assume d my position,people began to climb up me to the tower Witho ut warning. (74) My hard work must have been appreciated because I was quickly promoted to support the bottoms of the first level of the tower.My perfonnance in the “hands” section was obviously satisf actory, (75) .I was really proud of that, since it was a clear gesture that I had been fully accepted.第II卷(共40分)I. Translation (15')Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, usi ng the words given in the brackets.76.上周新上映的电影非常值得一看。
第一部分听力(共两节20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节.听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Who is pay ing the lunch now?A. They share the billB. The woma nC. The man2. Who are the two speakers?A. WorkersB. Stude ntsC. Teachers3. What will the speakers do over the weeke nd?A. Go camp ingB. Stay at homeC. Climb mountains4. Where are the speakers?A. In a bookstoreB. On a busC. At home5. What does the man ask the woma n to do?A. Get his keyB. Start the carC. Wait for him第二节.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料,回答第6和第7题6. Why does the woma n call the man?A. To tell him the time and place of a meeting.B. To tell him how to get to Birmi ngham.C. To tell him to visit Don White.7. Which train is the woma n tak ing?A. The 10:17B. The 10:45C. The 11:15听下面一段材料,回答第8和第10题8. When is their flight?A. In the morni ngB. In the after noonC. In the eve ning9. Why do the speakers n eed to stop off in Hong Kong?A. Direct flights are more expe nsive.B. They pla n to do some shopp ing there.C. There are no non-stop flights to Sin gapore.10. How long will the speakers be away from home?A. Two daysB. Ten daysC. Twelve days听下面一段材料,回答第11和第13题11. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a concert hallB. In a restaura ntC. In a theatre12. How does the woman feel in the conversation?A. Un happyB. CuriousC. Excited13. What is the woma n going to do n ext?A. Start to work immediatelyB. Talk to the groupC. Sit dow n to order听下面一段材料,回答第14和第17题14. Why was Bill unhappy about thegame?A. Some players played poorly.B. The scores were tooclose. C. It lasted too long.15. Who cheered for the Tigers?A. SteveB. BillC. Eric16. What was the one thi ng Bill said he enjoyed?A. His friends ' company.B. Supporting his team.C. Eating some food.17. What do you know about the woma n?A. She knows Bill well.B. She owns a restaura nt.C. She dislikes football.听下面一段材料,回答第18和第20题18. What do you kn ow about Cactus City Wild West Park?A. A place to see cowboys and cowgirls.B. A place for children to play in winter.C. A fun place for the whole family.19. When does the Wild West Show begi n?A. At 10 am weekdays.B. At 2 pm on weeke nds.C. At 2:30 pm everyday.20. When can people take free buses to the park?A. On Saturdays and Sun days.B. Throughout the week.C.In the eve ning.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.21. Even if you are in rush, pushing someone so that you canget into an elevator (电梯) isjust bad manners.A. a; /B. the; theC. a; theD. the; /22. This English dictionary is expensive, but it is of _______ .A. usefulB. great useC. no useD. useless23. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _______ .A. energyB. forceC. strengthD. power24. _______ is no possibility ________ China wins FIFA World Cup.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether25. ____ surprised us most was that with all his money, he______ worry about a little thing like 5 cents.A. It; couldB. What; couldC. What; shouldD. It; should26. ____ came that he and his girlfriend had broken up justbecause he didn 't keep his _____ again.A. Word; wordsB. Word; wordC. A word; wordD. A word; words27. Global warming has become a serious problem, _____ we must findsolutions.A. whichB. to whichC. with whichD. that28. —What made Tom scolded by the teacher? —________ .A. He told a lieB. Told a lieC. Telling a lieD. To tell alie29. —Mum, would you please buy me an ipad?—If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation, you _____ have one as a reward.A. wouldB. shallC. mayD. must30. —Linda, can you give me some tips on doing this project?—Sorry, but I 'm not the person to _____ how the job should be done.A. determineB. persuadeC. recommendD. influence31. On Christmas Eve, we put up some balloons to _____ thefestival atmosphere.A. make forB. add toC. add upD. join in32. The poor man, ____ , ran out of the dark cave.A. trembling and frightenedB. trembled and frighteningC. trembled and frightenedD. trembling and frightening33. His computer, which cost him a sum of money several weeks ago, is out of order and wants ___________ , though it looks very new.A. to be repairingB. repairedC. repairingD. to repair34. Youare ________ to have such a good teacher.A. fortuneB. fortunateC. fortunatelyD. unfortunately35. —Do you enjoy watching stand-up comedy?—. I prefer to watch science fiction movies.A. Thank youB. Yes, I doC. Go aheadD. Not really 第二节完型填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.“Kevin, we are getting a divorce, ”said my mother. My heart plunged (急降). I was 9 years old and I thought that my life was going to 36 __________ . My brother and I were going to move with mymother to southern California. My dad was to ___37 ___ in NewJersey because of work. My family was splitting apart.Now that my mom is a ___ 38 ___ parent, I do my own laundry,make dinner and do extra chores around the house. ___ 39___ itwas hard at first, I now recognize the positive ___ 40 ___ that this responsibility had on me. My mother gave me these ___ 41 ___and duties so that I would learn to become self-disciplined (自律的) and trustworthy.I strive to show these ___42___ in my life, and have seen the benefits. When I was only 11 years old, my ___43___ told me that he was selectingme as soccer team captain because of mydetermination and ability to get my teammates to __ 44 ____ themselves. We ____ 45 ____ t he championship, but I won the fairplay award for keeping my team together.disadvantages 36. A. fall apartB. stand outC. carry onD. come true37. A. fight B. remain C. accompany D. practice38. A. careless B. cruel C. nice D. single39. A. Although B. Because C. If D. Since40. A. attitude B. experience C. effect D. situation41. A. achievements B. abilities C. chores D.42. A. chores B. difficulties C. feelings D. qualities43. A. father B. headmaster C. brother D. coach44. A. enjoy B. teach C. help D. push45. A. won B. lostC. hadD. achieved 46. A. wrong B. abnormalC. dynamicD. violent 47. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. fond48. A. cheat B. persuade C. please D. cheat49. A. familiesB. jobsC. kidsD. partners50. A. still B.not C.rarelD. less51. A. never B. even C. ever D. almost52. A. bestB. worstC. busiestD. first53. A. challenge B.protect C. beat D. ruin54. A. pain B. memory C. importance D. celebration55. A. obstacles B. families C. parents D. divorce 第三节阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分40 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.AAny introduction to Peking Opera would not be complete without telling of Mei Lanfang. During his stage life, he combined the traditions of the past with his own creations, shaping a style of his own and giving birth to “The Mei Lanfang School ”.He was also the first artist to introduce Peking Opera to an overseas audience, making it popular to the world.Mei Lanfang began his stage life at the age of 8. His teacher said he showed little hope because of his boring eyes. To improve this, he exercised them day after day. Thanks to his efforts, he managed to change his dull eyes into a pair of bright and expressive eyes and win national fame before the age of 20.In over 50 years on the stage, Mei Lanfang played no less than100 different characters in the performance. He also wrote many new plays, designing the dances himself. The many dances he created form part of the great treasure that he left to PekingOpera. In 1930, Mei Lanfang started on a successful US tour. There his brilliant performances impressed the audience, making them realize thatPeking Opera was a theatrical form of great value.56. Mei Lanfang was the first artist to introduce Peking Opera toA. ChinaB. audienceC. the worldD. schools57. How long did it take Mei Lanfang to exercise his eyes into bright and expressive?A. About 8 years.B. About 10 years.C. About 12years. D. About 14 years.58. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of Peking Opera.B. Mei Lanfang 's early stage life.C. The performance of Peking Opera by Mei Lanfang.D. Mei Lanfang 's great contributions to Peking Opera.BThe deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small stones. They are not flat, either. They often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plants 'life in many parts of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.The deserts of the world are not uninhabited(not lived by people). People also live outside oases( 绿洲), but these people are not farmers. They have camels, goats, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on thedesert plants and do not need much water. The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold up their tents, pat them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and their goats and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit. But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases people. But they are also hospitable, no man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.59. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up ofA. clayB. rockC. stonesD. sand60. The underlined word “hospitable ”has the meaning of beingA. braveB. cruelC. strangeD. kind61. In the desert ______ .A. it rains in spring onlyB. there is some rain, but far from enoughC. it rains for a short time every monthD. the rainfall is just enough for the plants62. People live _____ .A. only inside the oasesB. only outside the oasesC. both inside and outside the oasesD. in places with regularrainfalls63. From the passage we know that life ______ .A. is hard in desertsB. is happy in desertsC. is impossible in desertsD. in deserts is much betternowCIndia has many festivais, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them come even close to Holi, India 's most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the full moon, this year 's festival happens to be on March 19th.As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories. Most of them center around the success of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe —Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him fails, his sister, Holika believed to beimmune(免疫的) to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while the evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil. So what 'sso great about this day? While there are some fun parades(游行) and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing(泼洒) people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.At about midday, the splashing comes to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious home-made big dinner and awell-deserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.64. Why does the king dislike his son Prahlada?A. Because Prahladadoesn 't love him.B. Because Prahlada is rude to Holika.C. Because Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.D. Because Prahlada concentrates on his own success.65. Prahlada gets out of danger _________ .A. with the help of Lord VishnuB. because of his good luckC. by beating his aunt HolikaD. using his amazing talent66. The underlined phrase “fair game ”in Paragraph 3 refers to a person who _________ .A. fights against others fairlyB. enjoys splashing peopleC. plays a trick on othersD. is the aim of splashing water67. After the fun activities, people living close to oceans or rivers often take a bath because _____________ .A. they have got dirty with dry colors and colored waterB. going home with colored water means bad luckC. they believe clean water will bring good luckD. taking a bath shows their true love for Lord VishnuDBelow is adapted from an English dictionary. Use the dictionary to answer the following questions.figure / f g? / noun, verb•noun1. a number representing a particular amount, especially one given in official information: the trade / sales figures2. a symbol rather than a word representing one of the numbers between 0 and 9: a six-figure salary3. (informal) the area of mathematics that deals with adding, multiplying, etc. numbers4. a person of the type mentioned: Gandhi was both a political and a religious figure in Indian history.5. the shape of a person seen from a distance or not clearly6. a person or an animal as shown in art or a story: a wall with five carvedfigures in it7. the human shape, considered from the point of view of being attractively thin: doing exercise to improve one 's figure8. a pattern or series of movements performed on ice: figure-skating* be / become a figure of fun: be / become sb. that others laugh at* cut a …figure: sb with a particular appearanee: He cut a striking figure in his dinner jacket.* put a figure on sth: to say the exact price or number of sth.* a fine figure of man / woman: a tall, strong-looking and well-shaped person* figure of speech: a word or phrase used in a different way from its usual meanings in order to create a particular mental image or effect* figurehead: someone who is the head or chief in name only (with no real power or authority)• verb1. to think or decide that sth. will happen or is true: I figured that if I took the night train, I could be in Scotland by morning.2. to be part of a process, situation, etc. especially an important part: My opinion of the matter didn 't seem to figure at all.3. to calculate an amount or the cost of sth: We figured that attendance at 150,000.* figure in: to include (in a sum): Have you figured in the cost of hotel?* figure on: to plan on; to expect sth. to happen: I haven 't figured on his getting home so late.* figure out: to work out; understand by thinking: Have you figured out how much the trip will cost?* It / That figures!: That seems reasonable.68. According to the information above, which of the following sentence is not right?A. This year 's sales figures were quite excellent.B. I couldn 't figure out what the teacher was talking about.C. She was the leading figure in British politics in the 1980s.D. He was about to speak but she put a figure on his lips to stop him.69. —She was coming late again for the work.—______ ! That 's typical of her. You just can 'tdo anything to stop her doing that.A. It figures her outB. She is a figure of funC. It cuts a poor figureD. It figures70. The phrase “watch my figure ”in the sentence “Don 't tempt me with chocolate; I am watching my figure. ”means “ _____ ”.A. add the numbersB. have sportsC. try not to get fatD. watch games71. Which sentence is used as figure of speech?A. John is fond of animals and raises a rabbit as a pet.B. In some countries, bamboo can be used to build houses.C. We all regard Mr. Smith as an important figure in our company.D. I didn 't really mean my partner was a snake.EWhen I was young I wanted to be a model ,so when a national contest was staged ,I convinced my parents to take me for an audition (试演).I was selected and told I had potential.They said that for only $900 I could attend a weekend event which dozens of the most prestigious (有声望的) modeling agencies from around the world would attend. At 13 ,my hopes of fame and fortune clouded all judgement and I begged my parents to let me go.We have never been rich ,but they saw my enthusiasm and agreed.I imagined being signed by some famous model companies. For months ,any boredom or disappointment I faced was pushed aside because I knew I would soon have the chance to be real model. I thought I would grace the covers of famous magazines!Of course ,I wasn't signed ,but what hurt the most was being told that if I grew to 5 '9〃(about 1.75 metres) I could be a success. I prayed fora growth spurt (冲刺) because I could not imagine giving up my dream.I made an appointment with a local modeling agency and the agent demanded $500 for classes. $500 for a photo shoot and $300 for other expenses. My parents only agreed after hours and hours of my begging. The agency sent me out on a few auditions ,but with every day I didn't receive a call ,I grew more depressed. The_final_straw came in July after I had decided to focus on commercial modeling. There was an open call in New York City.We spent hours driving and another few hours waiting ,only to be told that I was too short. I was devastated (极度不安的).Years later ,I realized that the trip to New York was good as it made me notice I didn't actually love modeling ,just the idea of it. I wanted to be special and I was innocently determined to reach an impossible goal. The experience has made me stronger and that will help me in the future. 72.What's the author's parents' attitude toward her dream? A.Encouraging. B.Worried. C.Doubtful. D .Enthusiastic. 73.What was it that made the author end her attempt to become a model?A.Her parents were strongly against it.B.She realized that it was impossible for her.C.Even a local modeling agency turned her down.D.She realized that she didn't actually love the idea of modeling. 74.The underlined phrase “The final straw ”probably meansA.the last in a series of bad things that happen to make someone very upset ,angry ,etc...B.the final result that she was admitted by the model company. C.the final audition given by the agency.D.the decision that she made at last not to be a model any more. 75.What did the author learn from her experience of struggling to be a model?A.Where there's a will there's way.B.Being a model is not that easy.C .We should have our ownjudgement and should not just follow others.D . We might set unpractical goals but the experience can help us grow. 第H 卷主观题(共35分)to her for stepping on her foot.77. He (咨询) with his partners about the investment.78.There is a time ______ ( 限制 ): you must finish it in 30 minutes.79. The two men in the fight ______ ( 怒目而视 ) at each other.80. You will b ______ a lot from morning exercises.81. Millions of people in Africa are still _____ ( 挨饿) to death at present.82. She is a very r _______ person who goes to church every Sunday.83. It's important to know your own strengths and ______ ( 缺点 ).84. If he wants to be better in health , he should have a b ________ diet.85. Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with _______________ (好奇) .第二节:书面表达(满分 25 分) 请根据表格的内容提示,写一篇题为 SAVE EARTH, SAVE US 的公 益广告解说词。
湖北省部分重点中学(武汉1中、3中、6中、11中等六校)2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题(扫描版)湖北省部分重点中学2018—2019学年度下学期期末联考高一英语试卷参考答案听力理解:1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBACA 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 CBBAB阅读理解:21—24 DDAB 25—27 CAB 28—30 BAD 31—35 CGDAF完形填空:36—40 BADCA 41—45 CBDAA 46—50 CDBAC 51—55 DDBCB语法填空:1. improving 2. lead 3. has been 4. achievements 5. how6. were delivered7. A8. to grow9. of 10. impressive应用文写作:Possible version:Dear Mark,Hearing that you’re interested in the 7th CISM Military World Games to be held this October in Wuhan and eager to watch them live, now I’m writing to invite you to my city during that time.While in Wuhan, you needn’t worry about where to live and how to get around. As for your accommodation, why not stay with my family? And the public transport here is readily available. Therefore, it’s convenient to get to different competition sites.I hope you’ll have a fantastic time during your stay here.Looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,Li Hua读后续写:读后续写的评分原则:1.本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
湖北省部分重点中学(武汉1中、3中、6中、11中等六校)2018-2019学年高一下学期期末联考英语试题【参考答案】听力理解:1-5 BCBCA 6-10 CBACA 11-15 ACBAC 16-20 CBBAB 阅读理解:21—24 DDAB 25—27 CAB 28—30 BAD 31—35 CGDAF完形填空:36—40 BADCA 41—45 CBDAA 46—50 CDBAC 51—55 DDBCB 语法填空:1. improving 2. lead 3. has been 4. achievements 5. how6. were delivered7. A8. to grow9. of 10. impressive应用文写作:Possible version:Dear Mark,Hearing that you’re interested in the 7th CISM Military World Games to be held this October in Wuhan and eager to watch them live, now I’m writing to invite you to my city during that time.While in Wuhan, you needn’t worry about where to live and how to get around. As for your accommodation, why not stay with my family? And the public transport here is readily available. Therefore, it’s convenient to get to different competition sites.I hope you’ll have a fantastic time during your stay here.Looking forward to your coming.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 读后续写:Possible version 1:Shortly after, the radio died and the wind continued to blow straight offshore, driving the men farther out to sea. Fear seized Tom and he was trembling, for the water had not only wet his clothes but also ruined his hope of surviving. Sam murmured, “I was warned that a storm was coming. Had it not been for my stubbornness, we would not have lost our equipment and had to face such a terrible situation.” His voice gradually disappeared as waves rocked the boat, making terrifying sounds. After what seemed to be a century, a great darkness fell. Exhausted, they fell asleep.The next morning, Sam spotted a fishing boat in the distance. He excitedly woke Tom up. Tom rubbed his eyes and stared. Once he caught sight of the boat, he was also lit up. The chanceof surviving made them regain strength and they began to shout loudly. The boat saw them and they went aboard. On the boat they met William and other crew members. Although they had lost thousands of dollars, they came to understand the value of hope.Possible version 2:Shortly after, the radio died and the wind continued to blow straight offshore, driving the men farther out to sea. They had been drifting for hours. After what seemed a century, suddenly Sam shouted and pointed at a nearby place, “Look! There is an island!” Sam and Tom quickly jumped into the sea, which became calmer, and they managed to land on the island. They were surprised to find that there were people living on it. The people there gave them some food. The storm seemed to be over and they had a good sleep that night.The next morning. Sam spotted a fishing boat in the distance. It belonged to the people on the island. These kind people gave the boat to Sam as a present and warned him that the storm would come back again in two days, so he must hurry up! Sam thanked them and set off on the route he had planned. After two days’ sailing, they finally reached the coast. At that time, Sam’s radio rang: “I’m William! I’m in the middle of the sea. The storm is rocking my boat terribly. H elp me!”。
2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第一卷(选择题共 100分)第一部分听力 (共两节,满分 20 分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Update his computer.B. Play less computer games.C. Buy a new computer.3. When will Sally go abroad?A. Next month.B. Next week.C. Next day.4. What does the woman promise to do for the man?A. Decorate his diploma.B. Attend his graduation ceremony.C. Clean his study.5. How many people will have dinner together tomorrow night?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How is the man’s grade?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Just so-so.7. What does the woman say about Professor Keller?A. He is so intelligent.B. He treats the man unfairly.C. He is strict with students.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷注意事项:1. 答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第二部分阅读理解(本大题共10小题,共20.0分)AMaking a film takes a long time and is very hard work. Writing the story for the film may take many weeks. Shooting (拍摄) the film often takes at least six months. Actors and camera men work from very early in the morning until late at night. Each scene has to be acted and re-acted, filmed and re-filmed, until it is just fine. Sometimes the same scene has to be acted many times.The film studio is like a large factory, and the indoor stages are very big indeed. Scenery of all kinds is made in the studio. Churches, houses, and forests are all built of wood and cardboard. Several hundred people work together to make one film. Some of these people are the actors and actresses. The director of the film, however, is the most important person in a film studio. He decides how the scenes should be filmed and how the actors should act.Most people go to see a film because they know the film stars are in it. Sometimes the film may be very poor. It is best to choose a film made by a good director. Some famous directors make their films very real; people feel that they themselves are among the people in the films.1.Making a film is ________ .A. very simpleB. very difficultC. quite interestingD. quite funny2.The best title for the passage is "________ ".A. Making a Film.B. Actors and ActressesC. A DirectorD. Writing the Story3.In the last paragraph, the author advises readers to _____.A. see a film made by an ordinary directorB. see a film made by an excellent directorC. write a story for a filmD. be a famous directorBMost of the movies show our relationships and our society. What's more important is that people love to watch highs and lows of the relationships in movies. Friendship has been the favorite subject of movie makers for a long time. Many movies are based on lovely relationships like friendship. Friendship can be between two persons or among more than two persons. Movies based on friendship make us remember that the relationship among friends is delicate (需要小心处理的).These movies also show how important it is to have a true friend in life and to own the friendship.Friendship is described in different ways in movies. These movies show different faces of this lovely relationship including the pleasant and interesting faces. Let us discuss how friendship is described in movies.Friends share mon interests: In most of the movies , it is shown that two people beefriends easily when they share some mon interests. For example, two friends may be in love of the same sports, studying in the same school or living in the same neighborhood. You can see such friendship in movies such as "Harry Potter" and "Lord of Rings".Harry Potter has two friends. All of them are interested in the use of magic.Friends make sacrifices (牺牲): In most of the movies, friends make sacrifices for each other. A good example is "Sholay".In this movie, there are two friends Jay and Veeru who are there for each other till death. Jay sacrifices his life to save his friend.Friends never run away from difficulties: In movies , it is always shown that true friends always stand up for their friends in times of difficulties.Understanding: In movies, friends understand each other without even saying a word.A single smile can brighten up the faces of all the friends.4.Which of the following may the author accept?A. Most movies are about relationships between friends.B. Most movies describe stories that happen in our life.C. Movies about friendship are popular with young men.D. Movies always show relationships in the same way.5.It can be inferred from Paragraph 1 that ________.A. friendship needs skillful and careful treatmentB. people should try their best to make more friendsC. movies about friendship talk about just happinessD. most movie makers prefer movies about friendship6.Which of the following opinions agrees with the passage?A. Friends must part in the end.B. A good book is a good friend.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. A friend is easier lost than found.CEvery year, TIME makes a list of the year’s most influential people, which is called the “TIME 100 . The magazine publishes a special issue with a picture and a profile of each person. This year’s “TIME 100 included politicians, business leaders, scientists, athletes, artists and entertainers.To celebrate, TIME held a party, and invited all of the people who wrote the descriptions and the 100 people themselves. This year’s party was held on Tuesday, May 5, at the Time Warner Center in New York City. The event was great. First Lady Michelle Obama was there, and so were Oprah Winfrey and financial expert Suze Orman.Being the only kid there, I was treated like all the adults there, walking the red carpet and having conversations with Robin Chase. I was lucky to be chosen to write the brief description of Jeff Kinney. When I interviewed him in December for TIME for Kids, I asked him if he had any advice for kids who want to do what he does when they grow up. “Yes, he told me. “If they want to be a cartoonist, they should copy as many people as possible.During dinner, there were entertaining performances by edian Jimmy Fallon and singer John Legend. TIME’s top editor Rick Stengel, Oprah Winfrey, and Mrs. Obama gave toasts and speeches. It was exciting to hear all of these amazing people speak and to be just a few feet away from the First Lady. That night was certainly a once-in-a-lifetime experience!7.What is this passage mainly about?A. A brief introduction to TIME.B. This year’s 100 most influential people.C. What people usually do at the “TIME 100 party.D. The writer’s experience at the “TIME 100 party.8.What does the underlined word “profile in Paragraph 1 mean?A. poem.B. description.C. story.D. report.9.Which of the following persons might not have attended the party?A. John Legend.B. Jeff Kinney.C. Oprah Winfrey.D. Mr. Obama.10.By saying it was a once-in-a-lifetime experience, the writer most probably means that_______.A. one can go to such a party only onceB. he is the luckiest child in the worldC. he will have such a chance againD. such kind of experience is not easy to have三、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题,共50.0分)Here are some ways to help you have a happier and more successful life(1) Instead of saying, “Why is this happening to me?” you say, “What can I learn from this?” Trust that anything difficult in life is temporary. Then life will get better. (2) Without lifeˈs challenges, we would never know what we are truly made of. Therefore, we bee stronger and more confident in the process.(3) It actually works! Donˈt say it doesnˈt work until youˈve tried it. We all have a blueprint for our lives and making plans will help us realize it.Take care of people around you honestly (4) If you truly care about your friends, family or someone else, theyˈll stick with you through high and low because they know you care about them.Refuse to pare your progress with others. It will only serve to destroy your confidence. Everyone is at different stages in their lives. If you understand that youˈre right where youˈre supposed to be, then it wonˈt matter what others are doing. You are unique with special qualities, talents, skills and so on. (5)11. A. Pay attention to your imagination.B. The power of making plans cannot be ignored.C. Try to learn from the difficult situations you meet.D. Everything youˈve experienced has been in preparation.E. There is no one like you, so how can you pare yourself to others?F. It is through the toughest times we learn what weˈre capable of doing.G. People can see right through you and can feel whether youˈre honest or not.12. A. Pay attention to your imagination.B. The power of making plans cannot be ignored.C. Try to learn from the difficult situations you meet.D. Everything youˈve experienced has been in preparation.E. There is no one like you, so how can you pare yourself to others?F. It is through the toughest times we learn what weˈre capable of doing.G. People can see right through you and can feel whether youˈre honest or not.13. A. Pay attention to your imagination.B. The power of making plans cannot be ignored.C. Try to learn from the difficult situations you meet.D. Everything youˈve experienced has been in preparation.E. There is no one like you, so how can you pare yourself to others?F. It is through the toughest times we learn what weˈre capable of doing.G. People can see right through you and can feel whether youˈre honest or not.14. A. Pay attention to your imagination.B. The power of making plans cannot be ignored.C. Try to learn from the difficult situations you meet.D. Everything youˈve experienced has been in preparation.E. There is no one like you, so how can you pare yourself to others?F. It is through the toughest times we learn what weˈre capable of doing.G. People can see right through you and can feel whether youˈre honest or not.15. A. Pay attention to your imagination.B. The power of making plans cannot be ignored.C. Try to learn from the difficult situations you meet.D. Everything youˈve experienced has been in preparation.E. There is no one like you, so how can you pare yourself to others?F. It is through the toughest times we learn what weˈre capable of doing.G. People can see right through you and can feel whether youˈre honest or not.四、完形填空(本大题共20小题,共30.0分)On a Friday (36) , a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. The music was (37) , and many people (38) and put some money into the (39) of the young man.The next night, the young artist took out a large piece of (40) and laid it on the ground. Then he began (41) . The music sounded more pleasant. Some people gathered and they found the (42) on that paper. “Last night, a gentleman put a(n) (43) thing into my hat. Please e to get it back.” When the people saw that, they felt very curious and began to (44) what it could be. After about half an hour, a man (45) there in a hurry and said, “It can’t be true!You ...you ...”The young violinist asked, “Did you (46) something?”“Lottery (彩票).”the man answered (47) .The violinist took out a lottery ticket. “Is it?”he asked. The man was too (48) to say a word ...George Sang (49) a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won $500,000. So lucky and excited did he feel that he (50) 50 dollars and put it in the hat when hearing the music. However, the lottery ticket was also thrown into the hat without being noticed. The violinist found the lottery ticket. Thinking that the owner would (51) to look for it, he came back to where he was given the lottery ticket.Someone asked the violinist (52) he returned the lottery ticket to the man. He said, “(53) I don’t have much (54) , I live happily; but if I lose (55) I won’t be happy forever.”16. A. morning B. afternoon C. noon D. night17. A. quiet B. beautiful C. familiar D. exciting18. A. slowed down B. speeded up C. passed by D. went away19. A. wallet B. bag C. hat D. box20. A. paper B. glass C. plastic D. cloth21. A. working B. waiting C. singing D. playing22. A. poems B. articles C. words D. texts23. A. important B. fantastic C. dangerous D. interesting24. A. argue B. care C. expect D. guess25. A. came B. rushed C. walked D. left26. A. get B. find C. forget D. lose27. A. quickly B. anxiously C. seriously D. carefully28. A. confused B. anxiously C. excited D. surprised29. A. bought B. made C. found D. sold30. A. handed out B. took out C. hunted for D. picked up31. A. forget B. remember C. return D. picked up32. A. where B. why C. when D. how33. A. If B. While C. Because D. Although34. A. money B. food C. time D. luck35. A. friendship B. hope C. love D. honesty五、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共15.0分)36.Here are some paintings by famous artists from home and abroad. One is by Picasso,_ _(1)___started Cubism with another painter Braque. Cubist artists painted objects _ _(2)___ people adopting a style with different _ _(3)___﹙aspect﹚of the object or person_ _(4)___﹙show﹚at the same time. The painting of pop art_ _(5)___﹙aim﹚to show ordinary twentieth-century city life. The other 2 are Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong._ _(6)___﹙tradition﹚Chinese painting is known for its brush drawings in black inks and natural colors .Qi observed the world of nature _ _(7)___﹙care﹚,so his paintings are special. Xu believed that artists should show_ _(8)___﹙real﹚but not just imitate _ _(9)___, Instead , a picture should try to make its subject as it was_ _(10)___(live) .____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________六、书面表达(本大题共2小题,共50.0分)37.假定你是李华,你的美国笔友最近刚转学,发现难以适应新环境,同时对在新学校的交友问题感到烦恼。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节:(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题(每题5秒钟);听完后,各题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第1~3题。
1.Who is speaking to Mrs. Smith?A. A Japanese.B. A GermanC. A Chinese.2.How long is Zhang Hua going to stay in San Francisco?A. A few days.B. Two days.C. Two weeks.3.What’s Zhang Hua’s room number at the hotel?A.462.B.264.C.624.听第二段对话,回答第4~6题。
4.What does Susan have to do on Saturday morning?A. Walk the dog.B. Clean the house.C. Go to the doctor’s.5.Where does Susan have to go at 12:30?A. School.B. Julie’s homeC. The dentist’s.6.What will Susan do after she cooks dinner?A. Wash the dishes.B. Pick up her brother.C. Visit a friend.听第三段对话,回答第7~9题。
7.How does Li Hua go to school in China?A. He takes a school bus.B. He rides the subway.C. He walks with a group of students.8.What is one of the first things Li Hua does when he arrives at school?A. He takes part in the morning reading.B. He does his morning exercises.C. He puts on his gym clothes.9.Where does Li Hua eat lunch at school?A. In his classroom.B. In the lunchroom.C. In a restaurant.听第四段独白,回答第10~12题。
华中师大一附中2018-2019学年度上学期高一年级期末检测英语试题冯珍妮周肖庆莉时长: 120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man go to the match?A. On foot.B. By car.C. By bike.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Teacher and student.C. Waitress and customer.3. What does the man think of the cake?A. Delicious.B. Just so-so.C. Not fit to eat.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tom is ill now.B. The man is Tom’s brother.C. The woman will go t o see Tom.5.What has caused the man’s headache?A. Too little sleep.B. Some medicine.C. The sun.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does this conversation take place?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:15.C. At 4:45.2. Who has taken the stamps?A. The woman.B. The woman’s sister.C. The man’s classmates.3. How long will the man stay in this hotel?A. Just one month.B. 32 days.C. 34 days.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a post office.B. In a hotel.C. In a bank5. What does the man mean?A. He went mountain climbing last year.B. He doesn’t want to go at all.C. He hasn’t traveled around the world yet.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6-8题。
6. What does the man want to watch?A. A western film.B. The baseball game.C. Another channel.7. What are the man and the woman doing?A. They are seeing a film.B. They are playing baseball.C. They are watching TV.8. What program are they watching now?A. A western film.B. A play.C. A baseball game.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
华中师大一附中2018-2019学年度下学期高一期末检测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What are the speakers talking about?A.Having a birthday party.B.Doing some exercise.C.Getting Lydia a gift.2.What is the woman going to do?A.Help the man.B.Take a bus.C.Get a camera.13.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Tell Kate to stop.B.Call Kate's friends.C.Stay away from Kate.4.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a wine shop.B.In a supermarket.C.In a restaurant.5.What does the woman mean?A.Keep the window closed.B.Go out for fresh air.C.Turn on the fan.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。
.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,答第6、7题。
6:What is the man going to do this summer?A.Teach a course.B.Repair his house.C.Work at a hotel.7.How will the man use the money?A.To hire a gardener.B.To buy books.C.To pay for a boat trip.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.9.What does Frank plan to do right after graduation?A.Work as a programmer.B.Travel around the world.C.Start his own business.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Why does the woman make the call?A.To book a hotel rooish1.B.To ask about the room service.C.To make changes to a reservation11.When will the women arrive at the hotel?A.On September15.B.On September16.C.On September23.12.How much will the woman pay her room per night?A.$179.B.$199.C.$219.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is the woman's plan for Saturday?A.Going shopping.B.Going camping.C.Going boating.14.Where will the woman stay in Keswick?A.In a country inn.B.In a five-star hotel.C.In her aunt's home.15.What will Gordon do over the weekend?A.Visit his friends.B.Watch DVDs.C.Join the woman16.What does the woman think of Gordon's coming weekend?A.Relaxed.B.Boring.C.Busy.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题17.Who is Wang Ming?A.A student.B.An employer.C.An engineer.18.What does the speaker say about the college job market this year?A.It's unpredictable.B.It's quite stable.C.It's not optimistic.19.What percentage of student job seekers have found a job by now?A.20%.B.22%.C.50%.20.Why are engineering graduates more likely to accept a job?A.They need more work experience.B.The salary is usually good.C.Their choice is limited.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AVisitors to Britain may find the best place to sample local culture is in a traditional pub.But these friendly pubs can be dangerous places of potential gaffes(失礼)for the newcomers.A team of researchers have discovered some of the unknown customs of British pub-starting with the difficulty of getting a drink.Most pubs have no waiters-you have to go to the bar to buy drinks.A group of Italian youths waiting45minutes before they realized they would have to fetch their own.This may sound inconvenient, but there is a hidden purpose.Pub culture is designed to promote sociability in a society known for its reserve.Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others waiting to be served.The bar counter is possibly the only'site in the British Isles in which friendly conversation with strangers is considered entirely suitable and really quite normal behavior."If you haven't ben to a pub,you haven't ben to Britain."This tip can be found in a booklet,Passport to the Pub:The Tourists'Guide to Pub Etiquette,a customers'rule of conduct for those wanting to sample a central part of British life and culture"。
The trouble is that if you do not follow the local rules,the experience may fall flat.For example,if you are in a big group,it is best if only one or two people go to buy the drinks.Nothing annoys the regular customers and bar staff more than a group of strangers blocking all access to the bar while they chat and hesitate about what to order.1.The underlined word"sample"in the first paragraph probably means"____________”.A.defendB.experienceC.testD.record2.The culture of pub in Britain is so developed to____________.A.encourage people to communicate with each otherB.encourage more people to consume drinksC.attract more tourists to the pubsD.form its own character of culture3.What does the author mean by giving the example of a group of Italian youths in Paragraph2?A.British pubs don't always have waiters or waitresses.B.There is always a hidden purpose in most British pubs.C.It is quite convenient for people to get a drink in British pubs.D.Not knowing the custom of British pubs may cause inconvenience.BAt first glance,the business world is no place for young women.as my cofounders and I have been told on many occasions.In spite of this pessimistic view of women's opportunity in business,We three college-age girl with zero experience in business started off with a highly ambitious goal:to start a seaweed farm in North Carolina, and grow as much seaweed as possible to help reduce carbon emissions(排放)and nutrient pollution from agricultural sources.In the beginning,our ideas were either ignored or scoffed by the researchers from whom we sought help and advice.But we carried on with our research-if others wouldn`t provide us answers,we weren't afraid to try to work them out ourselves.We discovered which species could grow in warmer waters,and we'd identified potential markets into which we planned to sell the product.We've spent the last two years setting up the first seaweed farm in NC,applying for a patent(专利)and competing with five final teams in front of the United Nations for$ 1million.Despite all of our efforts,many industry experts remained unwilling to take us seriously.But as often happens in business,the same characteristics we were ignored for were,in reality,our biggest competitive advantage.Our age gave us the strength to bounce back from failure,and our background as environmental scientists,rather than businesswomen,helped us find new marketing opportunities.For every10farmers who claimed nobody would ever want to feed their cows seaweed,we found one who was interested.For every15cosmetics producers who refused to answer our cold calls,we stuck to the one with an interesting idea for a seaweed lotion.Over the course of our early business development efforts,we have had access to a wealth of resources, programs,and individuals who work constantly to help us succeed.By staying focused on bringing our ideas to light,our team has demonstrated that entrepreneurship(创业)is exactly the right place for the hopeful.4.What was the major cause for their difficultly in starting business?A.They were women.B.They were young.C.They lacked experience.D.They suffered prejudice.5.What did they do to make their business successful according to the passage?A.They expanded their seaweed farms.B.They experimented on seaweed species.C.They got their product officially recognized.D.They consulted the United Nations.6.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.How they benefited from their weaknesses.B.How they got others interested in seaweed.C.How they made themselves more competitive.D.How they approached potential customers.7.Which of the following can best describe the three women?A.Naive and simple-minded.B.Ambitious and self-centered.C.Adventurous and persistent.D.Stubborn and courageous.CGiven a choice,would Three Little Robots being chased by a big bad wolf A)build successively morewolf-resistant houses or B)kill the wolf with their nail gun?If you chose B),you're probably a robot who hasn't yet met Quixote,a learning system that teaches robots how not to kill by using fairy tales.While Stephen Hawking,Elon Musk and Bill Gates try to scare us with tales of robots killing humans,a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of'Technology is scaring robots by using fairy tales to teach them how to make proper decisions when faced with real-world dilemmas while lacking a moral(道德的)compass.They suggest robots can be taught moral behavior using books.Reading fairy tales or story books can help them learn what is good and bad and how to behave well in a society.“Fables(寓言)from various cultures can provide artificial intelligence with social skills and role models essential to the peaceful coexistence of men and robots,"scientists at Georgia Institute of Technology claim in a new study.According to researchers,to make a robot understand the actions of a human it must first turned the moral lessons contained in fables-into a specifically designed architecture of reasoning,compatible with artificial intelligence.An early example of this reasoning is a system called"Quixote."named for the leading character of Miguel de Cervantes'classic novel.Quixote uses fable plots to give machine intelligence guidance for moral problem-solving and,depending on what deeds characters engage in,the system sends either reward or punishment signals,causing robots to act more humanely,researchers suggest.The function of Quixote is dependent upon another system called"Scheherazade",a previous project started by the same team.Scheherazade collects different story plots from Internet and develops interactive stories.Those stories are then turned into decision flow-charts,providing a"huge number of branching paths"following every step taken.Quixote is in the early development stage,according to researchers,noting that it works currently with robots that interact with humans in only a very small range of function.8.What can we infer from paragraph1?A.Robots are afraid of wolves.B.Robots are fond of fairy tales.C.Robots are advancing.D.Robots are constantly given choices.9.What would probably happen if a tested robot chose to cut in line in public places?A.It would be punished by Scheherazade.B.It would apologize.C.It would reason with human beings.D.It would be rebuilt.10.Which of the following best describes the function of Quixote?A.Quixote makes fables meaningful to A.I.B.Quixote gives robots intelligence.C.Quixote collects stories from Internet.D.Quixote is an independent system.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。