中考英语总复习第1部分教材梳理八上第6节Units12课时作业

第六节八年级(上)Units 1～2一、单项选择( )1. —Can you come to my birthday party this afternoon?—Sorry, I can't. I have a toothache and I have to see a______.A. teacherB. dentistC. farmerD. scientist( )2. It's necessary ______us to have breakfast every day.A. ofB. toC. forD. with( )3. Andy is such a person who never gives up easily. I think ______can make him change his mind.A. everythingB. nothingC. somethingD. anything( )4. (2017沈阳)—These people are really nice.—Yes, they ______show respect for our feelings.A. seldomB. neverC. alwaysD. hardly( )5. (2017黄石)In the future, robots will do ______jobs in place of people in order not to get us______.A. bored; boredB. boring; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; boring( )6. I don't feel well. I don't feel like ______anything.A. eatB. to eatC. ateD. eating( )7. The soldiers were so tired that they could ______keep their eyes open after a long journey.A. quicklyB. hardlyC. easilyD. widely( )8. Harry has decided ______an online shop after graduating from school.A. openB. to openC. openedD. opening( )9. ______the heavy rain, we didn't go to our hometown.A. BecauseB. SoC. Because ofD. But( )10. (2017平顶山一模)How long ______he______？A. does; dieB. has; diedC. has; been deadD. has; dead( )11. (2017青岛)—______do you go to a movie?—Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far( )12. —My grandpa learns English for two hours every day, ______he is over 70.—Really? We should learn from him.A. becauseB. althoughC. sinceD. as( )13. (2017平顶山二模)—What should I do when meeting a new word in the passage?—______to guess its meaning from the background.A. To tryB. TryingC. TriesD. Try( )14. (2017河南说明与检测模拟试题五)—Nick, would you mind my ______the jeans to school tomorrow?—You'd better not, or you can't do some actions in the P．E. lesson.A. wearB. wearingC. woreD. to wear( )15. (2017郑州第一次质量检测)—I wonder______.—You can join the English corner or club, and you'll be helped to improve English.A. why you like English so muchB. which is your best subjectC. how I can learn English wellD. what subject you like best二、完形填空(2017西宁)Jenny, from Germany, spent some time traveling in India. While she was there, she stayed with her Indian friend, Leela. However, there were language problems.It was very __1__for her to communicate in the new environment, which was very different __2__that of her own country.One day, together with Leela, Jenny went to __3__ an orphanage(孤儿院). All the children there were very young. At first, Jenny was not sure if she could have a way to communicate with them. She went over to the children __4__ and sat beside them. After some time, one of the children __5__ her. She felt a little relaxed and smiled back. Then she went close to the child. She slowly put her arm around the child and started __6__ a song in German. The child kept smiling and started repeating the words after her. The words that came from the little mouth were different from those that Jenny sang, but the rhythm(节奏)was the same. Jenny sang a little more and the child followed her again. Wanting to join in the __7__， another child went up to Jenny and started singing the rhythm. Then more children joined. They __8__ many smiles together.From the other side of the hall, Leela was smiling and watching them. Noticing Leela's eyes on her, Jenny had an exciting feeling from her heart: “See, I don't have any language problems. We __9__ speak and communicate！” At that mom ent, she understood: we're all simple human, and we have the __10__ to connect with each other.( )1. A. nice B. dangerousC. difficultD. easy( )2. A. from B. forC. ofD. away( )3. A. show B. visitC. buildD. improve( )4. A. slowly B. earlyC. hardlyD. easily( )5. A. looked at B. laughed atC. shouted atD. smiled at( )6. A. singing B. writingC. sayingD. playing( )7. A. club B. talkC. funD. dance( )8. A. forget B. rememberedC. sharedD. missed( )9. A. can B. mustC. needD. should( )10. A. pressure B. mistakeC. customD. ability三、阅读理解I am Alice. My sister and I spend our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist(地质学家) and loves to collect stones.One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones.When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relief(轻松) when we took them off. Yet our uncle's backpack was half empty.“Why did you give us so many stones？” we asked.“I didn't. You did.” He said. “You didn't know it. But I gave you a little attitude(态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining(抱怨), I added a stone to your backpacks. Whenever you talked about something with positive(积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpac ks.”Our backpacks were full of stones.“Your negative(消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The more negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle.With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons in life—the power of the attitude.( )1. Alice's uncle likes to ______.A. collect coinsB. collect stonesC. collect stampsD. collect books()2. When Alice's uncle took out some stones from her backpack, she thought______.A. she said too many wordsB. her uncle had found better stonesC. her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of reliefD. she talked about something with positive thinking( )3. Why were Alice's and her sister's backpacks full of stones?A. Because they complained(抱怨) too much on the way.B. Because they were hard­working.C. Because they enjoyed collecting stones very much.D. Because they chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones.( )4. The underlined word “them” refers to“______” in the passage.A. the stonesB. the backpacksC. the positive thoughtsD. the negative thoughts( )5. What did the writer write this passage to encourage us?A. To be pleased to take others' advice.B. To have a positive attitude towards life.C. To make a plan before doing something.D. To help people in trouble.四、词语运用(2017内蒙古赤峰)things people like to do to relax and enjoy 1.________. When they are not working or going to school, leisure activities 2.________ an important part in people's lives.In the past, there 3.________ few leisure activities. Children often got together to play hide­and­se ek. People 4.________played cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances to travel. Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare 5.________.Since the reform and opening­up, China has 6.________ rapidly. Chines e people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or 7.________. Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books and watching TV. 8.________people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet.In recent years, more and more people love to travel 9.________vacation. They go to visit some places of 10.________， and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities.五、补全对话(2017齐齐哈尔)Wang Hong: Hello! This is Wang Hong. 1. ______________________________？Li Mei: Yes, Li Mei speaking.Wang Hong: Hi, Li Mei. Our summer holidays are coming. What are you going to do?Li Mei: 2. ______________________________.Wang Hong: Beijing? That is a good place to visit.Li Mei: Right, would you like to go with me?Wang Hong: Yes, I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't. My grandfather is ill. I have to look after him.Li Mei: 3. ______________________________. I hope he will get better soon.Wang Hong: I hope so. By the way, 4. ______________________________？Li Mei: With my parents.Wang Hong: 5. ______________________________. Bye­bye.Li Mei: Thank you. Bye.六、书面表达为了丰富学生们的业余生活，现在很多学校都开展了丰富多彩的课外活动。