七年级下册知识技能评估(第二章)unit2 where is the post office

Unit 2 Where's the post office ?单元知识讲解与练习一、重点词汇post n. 邮件；邮递office n. 办公室；事务所arcade n. 拱廊；有拱廊的街道；（内设电子游戏机等）游乐中心video arcade 电子游戏中心bank n. 银行supermarket n. 超市phone n. 电话pay v. 付钱n.付钱；薪金pay phone（投币式）公用电话park n. 公园avenue n. 大道；林荫道bridge n. 桥mail n. 邮政；邮件near prep. 接近；靠近across prep. 从（某物）的一边到另一边；横过across from在……的对过excuse v. 原谅；宽恕neighborhood n. 附近；邻近地区just adv. （用于祈使句）且请；试请straight adv. 径直地；直接地；成直线地turn v. 转动；旋转left adv. 往左；向左n. 左面；左边right adv. 往右；向右n. 右面；右边welcome adj. 受欢迎dirty adj. 肮脏的old adj. 老的；旧的market n. 市场；市集soda n. 苏打水；汽水pine n. 松树garden n. 花园；园子district n. 地区；区域off prep. 离开；远离take a walk散步through prep. 穿过；经过pass v. 经过；穿过；通过house n. 房子；住宅beginning n. 开始（的部分）；起点tour n. 旅行；旅游；参观；游览visit n. 游览；参观。

Unit 2 Where is the post office?目标认知重点词汇与短语Post office library restaurant supermarket bank park street crossbetween walk through beginning tour visit arrive post office pay phonein front of across from turn left/right a busy street the way tonext to have fun in doing sth.重点句型：1. It’s across from the bank.它在银行的对面。

2. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.旅馆的旁边是带有一个有趣花园的小房子。

3. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.大桥街道是一个娱乐的好地方。

4. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.投币式电话在邮局和图书馆之间。

5. Just go straight and turn left.一直向前走然后向左拐。

6. This is the beginning of the garden tour.这是我们花园之旅的开始。

7. Let me tell you the way to my house.让我告诉你来我家的路。

8. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.大桥街道是一个娱乐的好地方。

语法There be 句型日常用语：1. －Excuse me. Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?打扰了，请问附近有旅馆吗？2. －Where is the hotel? － It’s next to the post office.旅馆在那里？在邮局的旁边。

七年级下册Unit 2 Where is the post office?本节单元分析教学内容本节单元的中心话题主要是运用一些方位介词来询问某一场所的具体位置。

其主要内容都是围绕问路、指路的一些语言项目展开的，例如：Where引导的特殊疑问句和Is there…?句型等。

通过本单元的学习，学生不仅要进一步掌握方位介词的用法和一些建筑物的名称，并要学会阐述某一场所中各个建筑物之间的位置关系;也能简单的听出方位词。

教学目标知识目标1）进一步掌握一些方位介词，如next to , between, across form, behind, in front of 以及一些处所名称，如supermarket, park, restaurant, post office, pay phone等。

2）学习一些问路、指路的句子，如1.Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is a bank on Center Street. 2. Where is the supermarket? It’s next to the bank.3）能够阐述各个建筑之间的位置关系，学会利用地图介绍某些地点。

能力目标1．让学生能看图写和听出本单元的方位介词。

2．能够灵活运用方位介词造句和进行简单的对话练习。

3．培养学生向他人介绍处所所处方向的能力。

情感目标通过学习本单元的内容，使学生在实际生活中能够识别方向，差养成乐于助人的好习惯。

教学重点与难点重点1．学习掌握表示方位的介词词汇以及一些建筑物的名称，如across form, behind, between, in front of , left ,right, near , park , pay phone, restaurant, supermarket.2．掌握一些关于问路、指路方面的句子以及回答，如Where is …?Is there a …?难点正确理解：across form, next to , between.. . and .. . , in front of , behind, on , near.运用所学的句型和方位介词为他人指明某一场所的路线, 和所处的方位。

Unit 2 Where’s the post office I．Teaching objectives 单元教学目标II. Teaching materials analyzing and rearranging 教材分析和重组1. 教材分析本单元以The neighborhood为话题，共设计了三个部分的内容。

旨在通过单元教学使学生学会询问街道上某一场所的位置、为他人指明去某一场所的路线、阐述某一场所各个建筑物之间的位置关系和利用地图向他人介绍自己所居住的社区的方法。

Section A 部分共设计了9个任务型活动。

1a要求学生把所给词汇与图片中的地名搭配起来,学习常见的表示地名的词汇；1b要求学生通过听小对话进一步学习这些词汇；1c要求学生在教师指导下，以pairwork的方式口头练习“问路与指路”的句型；2a要求学生把图片与相应的句子搭配起来，并将句子的序号填在相应的空白处。

意在学习描述各个建筑物之间的位置关系；2b要求学生听取录音信息，并用表格中表示位置关系的词汇填空，完成几个描述位置关系的句子；2c要求学生就1 a中所列地点展开对话，练习“询问及指点街道上某一场所位置”的句型；3a要求学生阅读对话，利用对话中所提供的信息来确认Paul与Nancy在图片中的位置；3b要求学生运用上一活动中所提供的图片信息完成对话；4要求学生以游戏活动形式轮流选择一个地名，然后通过提问的方式猜测地名。

Section B部分共设计了9个任务型活动。

1a要求学生把建筑物图片与相应描述语搭配起来，进一步学习空间位置的描述法；1b要求学生互相询问并描述同伴居住地的空间位置；2a要求学生听录音后圈出自己所听到的活动1a中的地点；2b要求学生根据录音信息画一幅地图，显示Michael家的周边位置情况；2c 要求学生以两人活动的形式描述上一活动中自己所作地图中的位置信息并判断对方说法的正误；3a要求学生阅读旅游指南,并圈注出短文中的描绘性词语；3b 要求学生根据图片中信息填空完成一份旅游指南；4a要求学生写一份旅游指南，介绍自己家的周边情况；4b要求学生向自己的同伴介绍自己的居住地点, 并要求对方根据介绍画图表示。

Unit 2 Where's the post office?一．语言目标：问路，指路问路的常用句型：Excuse me：1.Where's the post office? 2.Isthere a post office near here?3.Which is the way to the post office?4.Could you tell me how to get to the post office?5.Could you tell me how can I get to the post office?6.Could you tell me where the post office?(特殊疑问句跟在宾语从句后，其语句用用陈述句语序)二．Is there a bank near here? There be 句型:表示某地有某物，表示客观存在。

否定形式只需在there be + not 疑问句：Be + there + 其他have/has:表示某人有某物从属关系Eg: We have a bed in the room? 如果后接门牌号，用介词atEg: He lives at 88 Hua Xing street. 在街道上，in the street英国人用法 ,on the street美国人三．Justgo straight and turn left.指路常用句型：1. Walk on and turn left 2.It is +介词+地点 3.It's about +(具体数字)meters from here4. Take the second turning/crossing on the right5. Turn right/left at the second turning.四．1谢谢的说法1. Thank you very much.2. Thanks a lot.3. Thanks4. Many thank.5. Thanks a million.回答谢谢：1. That's all right.2. You're welcome. 3.Not at all. 4.Don't mention it 5.It' s my pleasure Welcome to+地点表示欢迎来到某地五． Through ,across, over(穿过，通过)1. Through：表示从中间穿过，通过。

七年级下册英语第二单元知识点整理一、常考词组post office 邮局pay phone 投币式公用电话next to 在…隔壁 The bank is next to the park.across from 在…对面in front of 在…前面 The pay phone is in front of the supermarket. between…and… 在…和…之间in the neighborhood 在附近The park in the neighborhood.on the right/left 在右边/在左边 The school is on the right.go straight 一直走on one's right/left 在某人的右边/左边turn right/left 向右/左转take a walk 散步Let's =let us take a walk. 让我们去散步吧。

have fun 玩得开心the way to …去…的路take a taxi 打的/乘出租车go down（along）…沿着…走Go down the street 沿着街走。

go through…穿过…Go through the park 穿过公园have a good trip 旅途愉快二，重点句型和语法1.There's a bank on Center Street. 在中央大街有一家银行。

（P7--1c）“There be 句型”注意以下几点：“有”…时，会用此句型。

be的单复数和靠近它的主语一致。

1）There is a book and two pens on the desk.=There are two pens and a book on the desk.桌子上有两支钢笔和一本书。

2）There be 句型的否定形式为：在be动词后加not.There isn't a pencil case in the backpack. 那个书包里没有铅笔盒。

Unit 2 Why do you like koala bears 复习要点1［知识应用自测］答题向导Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Is there a fruit shop _____ the neighborhood？—Yes，it’s _____ Center Street _____the right.A. on；on；itB. in；on；inC. on；down；toD. in；down；on答案：D 此题考查介词的用法。

in the neighborhood“在附近”，用介词in。

可排除选项A、C。

此题的答案为“沿着中心大街在右边”，故用介词down，“在右边”用介词on。

故选D。

←此题注意介词的用法。

2.—Thank you very much.—_____ .A. No，thanksB. No，you’re welcomeC. You’re welcomeD. Don’t thank me答案：C 此题考查日常交际用语，同时注意英语中的习惯用语。

←对于感谢的回答有很多。

如：Not at all./You are welcome./ That’s a ll right./That’s OK.等3.Bridge Street is a good place to have _____.A. funB. a funC. funsD. funning答案：A fun意为“娱乐，乐趣”，是不可数名词，故不能选B和C。

名词没有现在分词的变化，故不选D。

←注意固定搭配。

4.They take a walk _____ the park every day.A. acrossB. throughC. pastD. pass答案：B across和through两个介词都有“穿过”之意，用法不同。

across和on有关，表示动作在某一物体的表面进行，表示“横穿/跨”。

through的含义与in有关，表示动作在某物体所在的空间内进行。

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