深圳龙岗区实验学校2017-2018八上英语期末测试卷

期末综合测试题(三)第一卷选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — Are there any eggs in the fridge?—Yes, but there are several eggs. They are not enough.A. someB. lots ofC. no()2. — Have you finished reading the whole book?—No, I haven’t. I just read part of it.A. interestingB. completeC. silly()3. — Your method is not a good one to solve (解决）our problem.—I know. But I can’t think of a better one.A. skillB. trickC. way()4. —Don’t mention that silly thing again, or I’ll ge t angry.—Sorry, we won’t.A. find outB. speak ofC. look out()5. — If you come tomorrow morning, you can enter my office directly.—I think it is necessary to knock at the door first.A. return toB. get intoC. rush out()6. — I am glad to see you, Mr Smith.—Me too. I hope our work will have a good start.A. sadB. niceC. happy()7. — Most people were unaware of the problem, so you don’t need to feel sorry for that. —I see. I think I was not careful enough at that time.A. didn’t realizeB. cared aboutC. copied down()8. — Keep all the children off electricity. It’s dangerous.—I know. I’ll be careful.A. Put... intoB. Get... overC. Keep ... away fromii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

期末综合测试题(一)第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. —It’s a practical suggestion, right?— Yes. We can use it to catch more fish.A. funnyB. localC. useful()2. — Did you answer all the questions correctly?—Yes. They were not difficult.A. rightlyB. wronglyC. finally()3. — Their company developed a new kind of car.—Is the car using solar power?A. soldB. producedC. tested()4. — The birds in the yard look very hungry.—Yes. There is a bit of food for them in winter.A. a littleB. muchC. too much().5. — What do you do in this factory?—I work as a receptionist.A. hasB. amC. keep()6. —It’s a tiny camera. I hardly see it with my eyes.—Yes. We need to put it in this computer.A. very hugeB. very expensiveC. very small()7. — Why do you sleep in the daytime?—Because I work at night.A. in the afternoonB. at noonC. during the day()8. — Look out! The river is very deep!—Thank you for telling me.A. Be carefulB. Come onC. Stand upii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

【区级联考】广东深圳龙岗区2017-2018八年级上学期期末测试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．--- Look out! A truck’s coming! Get out of the way.--- Thank you for reminding me.A．Come out B．Act out C．Take care2．--- Do you know how to operate the machine? --- No. I need to learn the skill. A．order B．make C．control3．--- Why didn't they stop doing that?--- Because they were unaware of the danger around them.A．don't guess B．don’t realize C．don't hope4．--- Did you take Denny’s advice?--- Yes. In the end, I took his advice and would go with him.A．At last B．At least C．At first5．--- Do you know how to improve one's memory?---Yes. We can improve our memory by imaging special picturesA．make…useful B．make … better C．make…strange6．--- Have you ever been to Xiao Meisha?--- Yes. It was a fantastic beach in ShenzhenA．very excellent B．very common C．very colourful7．---Why do you collect these shells, Jackie?---Because I love drawing tiny pictures inside themA．very large B．very pretty C．very small8．---Let's call it a day and go to the movies.--- Great idea. We need to have a rest.A．make it a big day B．call all the people C．stop doing things 9．______ are clear and detailed information on how to use or do something. A．Introductions B．Inventions C．Instructors10．If you _______ a piece of writing, you write it again exactly.A．copy B．check C．create11．To ________ means to make or produce something new for the first time. A．introduce B．invent C．include12．---Jack, I saw a stranger enter Mr.Green’s house secretly just now. He must want to_______something.--- We must call the police now, or something may be gone.A．hide B．find C．steal13．Ge Dexiao is the first Chinese who won three Golden Prizes in British Cake International. His________ comes from his hard work.A．career B．success C．dream14．---What do you think of this painting? --- ____，this is Rembrandt’s greatest work for the time beingA．In addition B．In my opinion C．At the same time 15．--- Do you know anything about Van Gogh?---Yes. He was a great _______. His most famous painting is Sunflowers.A．scientist B．painter C．musician二、完型填空Arum has had a dream ever since he saw a ship for the first time at the age of four. His dream was to 16 a ship.Last year, he started building his ship 17 . “I was afraid that people would laugh at me, so sometimes I worked all night,” he said. It was a long time 18 he put his dream into practice. Finally, Arum decided to try to build his own ship, using the money he 19 from part-time jobs. He spent three years 20 YouTube videos in order to learn how to make a ship.It took him a year to build his ship, using mostly recycled materials. The ships first sail came at 3 pm on 10th, June. Local villagers gathered excitedly to watch the ship sail, 21 , the ship only got 100m in the river before sinking (沉).Although the first sail 22 . Arum went on making a ship. His next project is to build a ship with wings. Arum thinks the ship will cost over $10, 000. “I never feel 23 for spending all my money building a ship,” he said.His wife worries about him. “I don't know how ships work and he doesn’t have any experts to help him. He can only search for 24 himself,” she said. “I tried to ask him to stop a few times, but he said he wouldn’t 25 , so I have to support his dream.”16．A．make B．repair C．draw 17．A．carefully B．impatiently C．secretly18．A．before B．until C．when 19．A．borrowed B．saved C．stolen 20．A．recording B．producing C．watching 21．A．Therefore B．Besides C．However 22．A．appeared B．continued C．failed 23．A．grateful B．sorry C．happy 24．A．information B．workers C．ships 25．A．give up B．take out C．keep off三、阅读单选English Week will be held in our school next week. There will be a lot of activities.26．On November the 6th, you can take part in ________.A．English Play & English Book Fair B．English Play & Treasure Hunt C．English Book & Singing Competition D．Treasure Hunt & English Book Fair 27．You are only free after 5: 30 pm, so you can take part in ________.A．Singing Competition B．English PlayC．English Book Fair D．Treasure Hunt28．From the passage, we know __________.A．You can call Jack at any time you like.B．You can buy everything you want in the English Book Fair.C．The English plays will cost you some money.D．The treasures are not in higher places.29．You can see these passages on school __________.A．notice board B．blackboard C．timetable D．sports newsThere is a large photo exhibition held in Cultural Centre. Many people come to see the photos although they are taken by an unknown woman teacher called Anastasia.Anastasia is not a photographer. Many people want to know why she has taken so many photos. That is because of her daughter.Anastasia's daughter is called Alice. When Alice came to the world, Anastasia took the first photo of her. In order to remember the day that they spend together, she takes photos of Alice. She also writes the date and main ideas on each photo.Anastasia has kept on taking photos of her daughter and enjoyed the process（过程）. When Alice was 18 years old, Anastasia had taken 6570 photos of her daughter. The photo exhibition shows all the photos. The workers in the Cultural Centre said these photos were so touching. Everyone who has seen them is deeply moved by her the spirit of perseverance, because she has kept doing it and never stops. Over 200 reporters from the city came to see the great mother and the photos. And this made a new photo record in the city. “How can you keep on taking photos for 18 years without a stop?” a reporter asked “It may be the love which is out of mother’s nature,” answered Anastasia.30．Anastasia is a ________.A．reporter B．photographer C．worker D．teacher31．How often does Anastasia take photos of Alice?A．Every day. B．Every week. C．Every month. D．Every year.32．The underlined word “perseverance” means ________in Chinese.A．母爱B．坚持C．乐观D．积极33．What did Anastasia do in the photo exhibition?A．She took some photos. B．She bought more than 7000 photos.C．She sold her photos. D．She showed lots of photos of her daughter.Usually, when you want to get a portrait (肖像) sketched of yourself, you need to sit still in front of a painter for hours. But at the ongoing China high-tech Fair, the time is reduced to Just five minutes, since the sketch is done by a robot.At the booth of Shenzhen Academy of Robotics, you can find a long line of fair goers. men and women, young and old, waiting for the robot to draw their portrait. The robot with a moustache, wearing a beret and glasses, is called Sai Dai-Chien, which literally means "better than Chang Dai-Chien,” who was a Chinese splash-ink painting master of the 20th century.The robot is connected through Wifi to a mobile application that has different command to control the robot such as“ Take Photo”, “ Lower Head＂, “ Turn Right or Left＂and “Draw”. All visitors need to stand in front of the robot. The cameras in the eyes of the robot take a snapshot, then the “painter’s” human assistant will tap “Draw” on an iPad and a sketch will be finished within five minutes by the robot.Although it is not perfect because the robot could only capture a rough facial outline, really make people feel excited. Robots can do part of human jobs in painting.34．What is the name of the robot?A．Painter. B．Robot Painter. C．Sai Dai-Chien. D．ChangDai-Chien.35．Which of the following action can’t the robot do?A．take Photo. B．Lower Head. C．Turn Right or Left. D．Smile at visitors. 36．How can the robot get the picture of the visitor?A．By moustache. B．By his glassesC．By the camera in his eyes. D．By the camera in his beret37．What does the writer think of this invention?A．Helpful. B．Satisfying. C．Exciting. D．Educational.There was once a in whose name was Dionysius in ancient Greek. A man named Damocles admired his life, So the king invited Damocles to the palace to be in his place for one day.All the servants treated him as their master. He sat down at a table, and there were costly wines rich foods and beautiful flowers, and delightful music. He rested himself among soft cushions, and felt that he was the happiest man across the world.Then he chanced to raise his eyes toward the ceiling（天花板）. There was a sharpsword（剑）and it may fall at any time. The smile faded from Damocles, His face became pale. He wanted to be out of the palace.“What is the matter?” said the king.“That sword! That sword” cried Damocles. He was so frightened that he could hardly move.“Yes,” said king. “I know there is a sword which may fall at any moment. But why should that trouble you? I have a sword over my head all the time. I may lose my life every moment.”“Let me go,” said Damocles. “I was mistaken, and the rich and powerful are not so happy as they seem. Let me go back to my old home.” And so long as he lived, he never again wante d to be rich, or to change places, even for a moment.38．The underlined word “fade” means_________.A．出现B．绽放C．消失D．涌现39．Damocles cried because ____________.A．the king invited him to the palace B．there were many rich foods and costly winesC．he was treated as the master D．he saw a sword over his head 40．Which is the correct order for the story?① Damocles was very happy to see many foods and wines.②the king invited Damocles to the palace.③Damocles sat in the sofa and enjoyed the life④Damocles saw the sword and wanted to leave the palace.A．①②③④B．②①③④C．②①④③D．③④②①41．The purpose of the king's invitation is _________.A．to let Damocles enjoy the life as the king.B．to show his richness to Damocles.C．to help Damocles realize his dream.D．to let Damocles know the two sides of one thingSudoku puzzles are popular among teenagers and even grow-ups. Many people may ask why these teenagers are so interested in these puzzles. When you begin to play the games, you may find it is really interesting because of the logic（逻辑）in the games.Sudoku is a Japanese number puzzle based on logic rather than math.Sudoku became popular in early 2005 in the form of books. But now you can find Sudoku App, board games and electronic versions online. You can even find the game in some newspapers.To solve the puzzle, a single number (from 1 to 9) must be entered in each blank box so that each number used only once in each smaller square and only once in each row and column in the larger square.How long does a player need to work out the puzzle? Usually, it depends on the speed and the capability (能力) of the player. If you are a beginner, it will take you quite a longer time but you are an experienced Sudoku player you can be faster.Sudoku puzzles can exercise your brain better. Scientists say solving them depends on neural pathways（神经通路）that even the most powerful computers can’t copy. That is why Sudoku Puzzles can make people cleverer. Many people become addicted to it because it can give the player a great sense of achievement.42．Sudoku puzzles are based on _______rather than math.A．numbers B．logic C．speed D．capability 43．People can find Sudoku puzzles in the following ways except _________.A．in boxes B．in app store C．in newspapers. D．on the Internet 44．Why do scientists say loving Sudoku puzzles can make people more clever? A．Because it is a math puzzle.B．Because the player need to use his capability.C．Because the player must play very fast.D．Because solving these Sudoku puzzles depends on neural pathways.45．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．You only need to use math skills to play Sudoku.B．Japanese people began to play Sudoku in early 2005, but it wasn’t popular.C．The more you play Sudoku, the faster you can be.D．Playing Sudoku can make people cleverer, so lots of people are addicted to it.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

期末综合测试题(三)第一卷选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意, 选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共8小题, 每小题1分）()1.—Are there any eggs in the fridge?—Yes, but there are several eggs.They are not enough.A. someB.lots ofC.no()2.—Have you finished reading the whole book?—No, I haven’t.I just read part of it.A. interestingpleteC.silly()3.—Your method is not a good one to solve (解决）our problem.—I know.But I can’t think of a better one.A. skillB.trickC.way()4.—Don’t mention that silly thing again, or I’ll get angry.—Sorry, we won’t.A. find outB.speak ofC.look out()5.—If you come tomorrow morning, you can enter my office directly.—I think it is necessary to knock at the door first.A. return toB.get intoC.rush out()6.—I am glad to see you, Mr Smith.—Me too.I hope our work will have a good start.A. sadB.niceC.happy()7.—Most people were unaware of the problem, so you don’t need to feel sorry for that. —I see.I think I was not careful enough at that time.A. didn’t realizeB.cared aboutC.copied down()8.—Keep all the children off electricity.It’s dangerous.—I know.I’ll be careful.A. Put...intoB.Get...overC.Keep ...away fromii.从下面每小题的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

龙岗区2017-2018学年第一学期期末质量监测试题八年级英语注意事项：1．本试卷共10页，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。

2．答题前，请将学校、班级、姓名和考号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区。

请保持条形码整洁、不污损。

3．本卷试题，考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。

答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。

4．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡选择题答题区内对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

5．考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分（15分）I.信息获取(6分)听三段对话，选择正确的答案。

并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

听第一段对话，回答第l—2两个问题。

1.How many times has Mike read the encyclopaedia?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.2.What does Mike think of it?A.Expensive.B.Practical.C.Special.听第二段对话，回答第3—4两个问题。

3.What questions does Jerry want to discuss with David?A.The computer study.B.The music.C.The history.4.When will Jerry go to David’s home this evening?A.About7:00.B.About8:00.C.About9:00.听第三段对话，回答第5—6两个问题。

5.What kind of story is Rebecca reading?A.Modern story.B.Ancient story.C.Long story.6.Does the man have the same idea as Rebecca?A.No,he doesn’t.B.Yes,he does.C.Unknown.II.听短文，请根据所听内容回答第7—10四个问题。

一、单选题【区级联考】广东深圳龙岗区2017-2018八年级上学期期末测试英语试题广东初二期末2019-02-13383次1. --- Look out! A truck’s coming! Get out of the way.--- Thank you for reminding me.A．Come out B．Act out C．Take care2. --- Do you know how to operate the machine? --- No. I need to learn the skill.A．order B．make C．control3. --- Why didn't they stop doing that?--- Because they were unaware of the danger around them.A．don't guess B．don’t realize C．don't hope4. --- Did you take Denny’s advice?--- Yes. In the end, I took his advice and would go with him.A．At last B．At least C．At first5. --- Do you know how to improve one's memory?---Yes. We can improve our memory by imaging special picturesA．make…useful B．make … better C．make…strange6. --- Have you ever been to Xiao Meisha?--- Yes. It was a fantastic beach in ShenzhenA．very excellent B．very common C．very colourful7. ---Why do you collect these shells, Jackie?---Because I love drawing tiny pictures inside themA．very large B．very pretty C．very small8. ---Let's call it a day and go to the movies.--- Great idea. We need to have a rest.A．make it a big day B．call all the people C．stop doing things9. ______ are clear and detailed information on how to use or do something.A．Introductions B．Inventions C．Instructors10. If you _______ a piece of writing, you write it again exactly.A．copy B．check C．create11. To ________ means to make or produce something new for the first time.A．introduce B．invent C．include12. ---Jack, I saw a stranger enter Mr.Green’s house secretly just now. He must want to _______something.--- We must call the police now, or something may be gone.A．hide B．find C．steal13. Ge Dexiao is the first Chinese who won three Golden Prizes in British Cake International. His________ comes from his hard work.A．career B．success C．dream14. ---What do you think of this painting? --- ____，this is Rembrandt’s greatest work for the time beingA．In addition B．In my opinion C．At the same time15. --- Do you know anything about Van Gogh?---Yes. He was a great _______. His most famous painting is Sunflowers.A．scientist B．painter C．musician二、完型填空16. Arum has had a dream ever since he saw a ship for the first time at the age of four. His dream was to_______a ship.Last year, he started building his ship _______. “I was afraid that people would laugh at me, so sometimes I worked all night,” he said. It was a long time __ _____ he put his dream into practice. Finally, Arum decided to try to build his own ship, using the money he_______ from part-time jobs. He spent three ye ars _______ YouTube videos in order to learn how to make a ship.It took him a year to build his ship, using mostly recycled materials. The ships first sail came at 3 pm on 10th, June. Local villagers gathered excitedly to wa tch the ship sail, _______, the ship only got 100m in the river before sinking (沉).Although the first sail _________. Arum went on making a ship. His next project is to build a ship with wings. Arum thinks the ship will cost over $10, 000.“I never feel _______for spending all my money building a ship,” he said.His wife worries about him. “I don't know how ships work and he doesn’t have any experts to help him. He can only search for _______ himself,” she said.“I tried to ask him to stop a few times, but he said he wouldn’t ________, so I have to support his dream.”【小题1】A．make B．repair C．draw【小题2】A．carefully B．impatiently C．secretly【小题3】A．before B．until C．when【小题4】A．borrowed B．saved C．stolen三、阅读单选【小题5】A ．recording B ．producing 【小题6】A ．Therefore B ．Besides 【小题7】A ．appeared B ．continued 【小题8】A ．grateful B ．sorry 【小题9】A ．information B ．workers 【小题10】A ．give upB ．take out17. English Week will be held in our school next week. There will be a lot of activities.Singing CompetitionBoys and girls, Do you love English songs? If you like singin g English songs and want to compete with others. welcome to the Singing Competition Time: 4:30 pm-5: 30 pmDate: 5th November—7th November Place: School Music CentreCall Jack at 28969934 for further information from 12 am-1p m each day English Play Wonderful news!There will be two English plays on show during the English Week.One is Magical Mirror , and the other is Harry Porter Time: 4:50 pm—5:20 pmDate: 6th November and 8th November Place: School Theater Price: Free of chargeEnglish Book FairDo you find it hard to find a good original English novel or ca rtoon book? There will be an English Book Fair during the En glish Week, and you can find some interesting English book t here.Time: 3:00 pm—6:00 pm Place: School library Date: 9th November Treasure HuntThere are many treasures waiting for you to find. Come and j oin us! Let's find the treasures together! Good luck!Time: 2: 00 pm—4:00 pm Place: School Campus Date: 6th NovemberNotice: For your safety, don’t go to higher places.【小题1】On November the 6th , you can take part in ________.A ．English Play & English Book Fair B ．English Play & Treasure Hunt C ．English Book & Singing CompetitionD ．Treasure Hunt & English Book Fair【小题2】You are only free after 5: 30 pm, so you can take part in ________.A ．Singing Competition B ．English Play C ．English Book FairD ．Treasure HuntC ．keep offC ．ships C ．happy C ．failed C ．However C ．watching【小题3】From the passage, we know __________.A．You can call Jack at any time you like.B．You can buy everything you want in the English Book Fair.C．The English plays will cost you some money.D．The treasures are not in higher places.【小题4】You can see these passages on school __________.A．notice board B．blackboard C．timetable D．sports news18. There is a large photo exhibition held in Cultural Centre. Many people come to see the photos although they are taken by an unknown woman teacher ca lled Anastasia.Anastasia is not a photographer. Many people want to know why she has taken so many photos. That is because of her daughter.Anastasia's daughter is called Alice. When Alice came to the world, Anastasia took the first photo of her. In order to remember the day that they spend toget her, she takes photos of Alice. She also writes the date and main ideas on each photo.Anastasia has kept on taking photos of her daughter and enjoyed the process（过程）. When Alice was 18 years old, Anastasia had taken 6570 photos of he r daughter. The photo exhibition shows all the photos. The workers in the Cultural Centre said these photos were so touching. Everyone who has seen them i s deeply moved by her the spirit of perseverance, because she has kept doing it and never stops. Over 200 reporters from the city came to see the great moth er and the photos. And this made a new photo record in the city. “How can you keep on taking photos for 18 years without a stop?” a reporter asked “It may be the love which is out of mother’s nature,” answered Anastasia.【小题1】Anastasia is a ________.A．reporter B．photographer C．worker D．teacher【小题2】How often does Anastasia take photos of Alice?A．Every day.B．Every week.C．Every month.D．Every year.【小题3】The underlined word “perseverance” means ________in Chinese.A．母爱B．坚持C．乐观D．积极【小题4】What did Anastasia do in the photo exhibition?A．She took some photos.B．She bought more than 7000 photos.C．She sold her photos.D．She showed lots of photos of her daughter.19. Usually, when you want to get a portrait (肖像) sketched of yourself, you need to sit still in front of a painter for hours. But at the ongoing China high-te ch Fair, the time is reduced to Just five minutes, since the sketch is done by a robot.At the booth of Shenzhen Academy of Robotics, you can find a long line of fair goers. men and women, young and old, waiting for the robot to draw their p ortrait. The robot with a moustache, wearing a beret and glasses, is called Sai Dai-Chien, which literally means "better than Chang Dai-Chien,” who was a C hinese splash-ink painting master of the 20th century.The robot is connected through Wifi to a mobile application that has different command to control the robot such as“ Take Photo”, “ Lower Head＂, “ Turn Right or Left＂and “Draw”.All visitors need to stand in front of the robot. The cameras in the eyes of the robot take a snapshot, then the “painter’s” human assistant will tap “Draw” on an iPad and a sketch will be finished within five minutes by the robot.Although it is not perfect because the robot could only capture a rough facial outline, really make people feel excited. Robots can do part of human jobs in p ainting.【小题1】What is the name of the robot?A．Painter.B．Robot Painter.C．Sai Dai-Chien.D．Chang Dai-Chien.【小题2】Which of the following action can’t the robot do?A．take Photo.B．Lower Head.C．Turn Right or Left.D．Smile at visitors.【小题3】How can the robot get the picture of the visitor?A．By moustache.B．By his glassesC．By the camera in his eyes.D．By the camera in his beret【小题4】What does the writer think of this invention?A．Helpful.B．Satisfying.C．Exciting.D．Educational.20. There was once a in whose name was Dionysius in ancient Greek. A man named Damocles admired his life, So the king invited Damocles to the palace t o be in his place for one day.All the servants treated him as their master. He sat down at a table, and there were costly wines rich foods and beautiful flowers, and delightful music. He re sted himself among soft cushions, and felt that he was the happiest man across the world.Then he chanced to raise his eyes toward the ceiling（天花板）. There was a sharp sword（剑）and it may fall at any time. The smile faded from Damocle s, His face became pale. He wanted to be out of the palace.“What is the matter?” said the king.“That sword! That sword” cried Damocles. He was so frightened that he could hardly move.“Yes,” said king. “I know there is a sword which may fall at any moment. But why should that trouble you? I have a sword over my head all the time. I may lose my life every moment.”“Let me go,” said Damocles. “I was mistaken, and the rich and powerful are not so happy as they seem. Let me go back to my old home.” And so long as he lived, he never again wanted to be rich, or to change places, even for a moment.【小题1】The underlined word “fade” means_________.A．出现B．绽放C．消失D．涌现【小题2】Damocles cried because ____________.A．the king invited him to the palace B．there were many rich foods and costly winesC．he was treated as the master D．he saw a sword over his head【小题3】Which is the correct order for the story?① Damocles was very happy to see many foods and wines.②the king invited Damocles to the palace.③Damocles sat in the sofa and enjoyed the life④Damocles saw the sword and wanted to leave the palace.A．①②③④B．②①③④C．②①④③D．③④②①【小题4】The purpose of the king's invitation is _________.A．to let Damocles enjoy the life as the king.B．to show his richness to Damocles.C．to help Damocles realize his dream.D．to let Damocles know the two sides of one thing21.Sudoku puzzles are popular among teenagers and even grow-ups. Many people may ask why these teenagers are so interested in these puzzles. When you be gin to play the games, you may find it is really interesting because of the logic（逻辑）in the games.Sudoku is a Japanese number puzzle based on logic rather than math.Sudoku became popular in early 2005 in the form of books. But now you can find Sud oku App, board games and electronic versions online. You can even find the game in some newspapers.To solve the puzzle, a single number (from 1 to 9) must be entered in each blank box so that each number used only once in each smaller square and only on ce in each row and column in the larger square.How long does a player need to work out the puzzle? Usually, it depends on the speed and the capability (能力) of the player. If you are a beginner, it will ta ke you quite a longer time but you are an experienced Sudoku player you can be faster.Sudoku puzzles can exercise your brain better. Scientists say solving them depends on neural pathways（神经通路）that even the most powerful computer s can’t copy. That is why Sudoku Puzzles can make people cleverer. Many people become addicted to it because it can give the player a great sense of achie vement.【小题1】Sudoku puzzles are based on _______rather than math.A．numbers B．logic C．speed D．capability【小题2】People can find Sudoku puzzles in the following ways except _________.A．in boxes B．in app store C．in newspapers.D．on the Internet【小题3】Why do scientists say loving Sudoku puzzles can make people more clever?A．Because it is a math puzzle.B．Because the player need to use his capability.C．Because the player must play very fast.D．Because solving these Sudoku puzzles depends on neural pathways.【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．You only need to use math skills to play Sudoku.B．Japanese people began to play Sudoku in early 2005, but it wasn’t popular.C．The more you play Sudoku, the faster you can be.D．Playing Sudoku can make people cleverer, so lots of people are addicted to it.四、语法填空22. 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

2017-2018年深圳市初中英语八年级（上）期末综合测试题（五）期末综合测试题(五)第一卷选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）()1. — How is your new flat?—It includes four bedrooms, a living room and a kitchen.A. h asB. worksC. uses()2. — Which class won first prize in the football match?—Class Four. They really played very well.A. t rainedB. succeededC. shot()3. —Lily hasn’t arrived at the meeting. Perhaps sh e won’t come.—Let me call her.A. S uddenlyB. PossiblyC. Finally()4. — The cloth feels comfortable.—Yes. I want to make a dress with it.A. h ard but niceB. beautiful and specialC. n ice and soft()10. If this book is_________, it can teach people meaningful knowledge.A. popularB. secretC. educational()11. — If you want to learn about a new place, you have to understand the_________ culture. —I think you are right.A. localB. differentC. difficult()12. —Have you seen the _________ on the wall?—No, I haven’t. What does it say?A. addressB. stepC. notice()13. — Jane is really_________.—Yes. She always makes the same mistake.A. successfulB. stupidC. wise()14. — What do you think of his words?—_________,they are correct.A. In my opinionB. Above allC. In public()15. — How is the speech given by Mr Black? —The hall_________ people because the speech is really wonderful.A. a cts outB. looks likeC. is full ofII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

2017-2018 学年第一学期教学质量检测八年级英语试卷I. 听力部分（略）第二卷选择题（60 分）II. 选择填空（15 分）i) 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8 小题，每小题1 分）( )14. —Have you seen this type of robot before? This is NAO. It can help you with yourhomework.—To be honest, this is my first time to see such a practical robot.A. popularB. carefulC. useful( )15. —Are elephants really in danger of dying out?—I think so. Some people kill them for their ivories.A. treasure huntB. disappearingC. developing( )16 —Mike, you are late again. Why don’t you get up a little earlier?—I’m sorry. Miss Lee. I have trouble with waking up on the cold morning.A. am bad atB. am good atC. have difficulty in( )17.--- I would like Linda to give me a hand, but to find it embarrassing to ask.----- Take it easy. She is kind-hearted and would do anything for you.A. help meB. show me her handC. shake hands with( )18. – As a teacher, you should be friendly to your students. In addition, you need to be patient.--- OK. A good relationship between teachers and students is very important.A Therefore B. Besides C. Although( ) 19. ---- The weather is so good! We should go out to do sports instead of playing computergames in the house.---- Good idea! How about going to play basketball?A. take placeB. in place ofC. as well as( ) 20. – How do you learn English well, Wang Lin?--- Well, I read English newspapers a lot and always copy down the new words to learn.A. take a picture ofB. look upC. write down( )21. --- Why didn’t the students want to leave the meeting room?--- They still have several questions to ask the scientist.A. a few B, a little C. a lot ofⅱ) 从每小题的A, B, C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷选择题答题区将相应的字母编号涂黑。

深圳实验学校2017-2018学年度第一学期期末联考初二年级英语试卷第一部分听力部分（略）第二部分客观题I.选择题i）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

1.Perhaps everybody can answer the question except me.A. SometimesB. EvenC. Maybe2.Helen,s birthday cake tasted excellent.A. not goodB. fantasticC. bad3.Look out! There is a car coming.A. Look atB. Put outC. Be careful4.It is stupid of you to make such a decision.A. correctB. sillyC. clever5.We are sure that you can make it.A. succeedB. failC. catch从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

6.To do something means to do it in a confident manner.A. carefullyB. confidentlyC. carelessly7.If you read the_this morning, you should know there is a meeting this afternoon.A. suggestionB. noticeC. poster8. A is the contestant who wins the competition.A. loserB. leaderC. winner9.When you something, you make something better.A. go upB. increaseC. improve10.I _him and I,ll follow any advice he gives me.A. respectB. orderC. hateiii）单项选择题：从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2017-2018年深圳市初中英语八年级（上）期末综合测试题（六）all, you have to use it often.—Yes. Practice is the first of all.A. i n my opinionB. in additionC. most importantly()6. — A long time ago, people didn’t have electricity. They used candles or oil lamps to light up.—People at that time lived a hard life.A. I n the futureB. Long long agoC. Since then()7. —It’s cool this evening. Let’s go for a walk in the park near our house.—All right. Let’s go twenty minutes later.A. h ave a picnicB. go swimmingC. take a walk ()8. —Do you need me to help you with the work?—No, I have the ability to complete it on my own.A. a m able toB. am happy toC. fail toii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共7小题，每小题1分）()9. _________ are things that happen in aprocess (过程).A. OrdersB. StepsC. Tests()10. A_________ is a way of doing something. A. winner B. speech C. method()11. —Don’t get close to the tiger. Be careful that it will_________ you.—I see. I will be careful.A. attackB. controlC. touch()12. — Which computer will you_________, the blue one or the red one?—I want to have the red one.A. inventB. chooseC. enter()13.—There is much_________ in your room. Don’t you have time to clean your own room?—I am really very busy. In fact, I haven’t cleaned it for two weeks.A. s paceB. dustC. energy()14. — We should_________ our old friends, or we will lose each other one day.—I can’t agree with you m ore.A. d epend onB. look forward toC. keep in touch with()15. —How about finishing our homework today?—_________! Then we can have much time to play outside with our old friends tomorrow.A. G ood ideaB. No problemC. You’re welcomell.完形填空（15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C.三个选项中选出最佳答案。

龙岗区2017-2018学年第一学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷听力部分(略)笔试部分（85分）I. 词汇测试（15分）i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题1分）( )14. —Look out! A truck’s coming! Get out of the way.—Thank you for reminding me.A. Come outB. Act outC. Take care( )15. —Do you know how to operate the machine?—No. I need to learn the skills.A. orderB. makeC. control( )16. —Why didn’t they stop doing that?—Because they were unaware of the danger around them.A. didn’t guessB. didn’t realizeC. didn’t hope( )17. —Did you take Denny’s advice?—Yes. In the end, I took his advice and would go with him.A. At lastB. At leastC. At first( )18. —Do you know how to improve one’s memory?—Yes. We can improve our memory by imaging special pictures.A. efulB. make...betterC. make...strange ( )19. —Have you ever been to Xiao Meisha?—Yes. It was a fantastic beach in Shenzhen.A. very excellentB. very commonC. very colourful ( )20. —Why do you collect these shells, Jackie?—Because I love drawing tiny pictures inside them.A. very largeB. very prettyC. very small( )21. —Let’s call it a day and go to the movies.—Great idea. We need to have a rest.A. make it a big dayB. call all the peopleC. stop doing thingsii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的单词完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

龙岗区2017-2018学年度第一学期期末质量监测八年级英语试题笔试部分（85分）I. 词词汇试（15分）i. 从下面每小题的A，1BC三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项，并在在答题卡上将相应的字母输号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小1分）（）14. ---Look out! A truck’s coming! Get out of the was way.--- Thank you for reminding me.e outB. Act outC. Take care（）15. ---Do you know how to operate the machine? ---No. I need to learn the skill.A. orderB. makeC.control（）16. --- Why didn't the stop doing that?--- Because they were unaware of the danger around them.A. don't guessB. don’t realizeC. don't hope（）17. --- Did you take Denny’s advice?--- Yes. In the end, I took his advice and would go with him.A. At lastB. At leastC. At first（）18.--- Do you know how to improve one's memory?---Yes. We can improve our memory by imaging special picturesA. make…usefulB. make … betterC. make…strange（）19.--- Have you ever been to Xiao Meisha?--- Yes. It was a fantastic beach in ShenzhenA. very excellentB. very commonC. very colourful（）20.---Why do you collect these shells, Jackie?---Because I love drawing tiny pictures Inside themA. very largeB. very prettyC very small（）21.---Let's call it a day and go to the movies.--- Great idea. We need to have a rest.A. make it a big dayB. call all the peopleC. stop doing thingsii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的单词完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

2017-2018学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、词词汇试（15分）i. 从下面每小题的A，1BC三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项，并在在答题卡上将相应的字母输号涂黑．（共8小题，每小1分）1．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项．﹣﹣﹣Look out! A truck's coming! Get out of the way．﹣﹣﹣Thank you for reminding me．（）A．Come out B．Act out C．Take care2．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项．﹣﹣﹣Do you know how to operate the machine？﹣﹣﹣No．I need to learn the skill．（）A．order B．make C．control3．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项．﹣﹣﹣Why didn't the stop doing that？﹣﹣﹣Because they were unaware of the danger around them．（）A．don't guess B．don't realizeC．don't hope4．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项．﹣﹣﹣Did you take Denny's advice？﹣﹣﹣Yes．In the end，I took his advice and would go with him．（）A．At last B．At least C．At first5．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项．﹣﹣﹣Do you know how to improve one's memory？﹣﹣﹣Yes．We can improve our memory by imaging special pictures（）A．make…useful B．make …betterC．make…strange6．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项．﹣﹣﹣Have you ever been to Xiao Meisha？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It was a fantastic beach in Shenzhen（）A．very excellent B．very commonC．very colourful7．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项．﹣﹣﹣Why do you collect these shells，Jackie？﹣﹣﹣Because I love drawing tiny pictures Inside them（）A．very large B．very prettyC．very small8．（1分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项．﹣﹣﹣Let's call it a day and go to the movies．﹣﹣﹣Great idea．We need to have a rest．（）A．make it a big day B．call all the peopleC．stop doing thingsii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的单词完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题1分）9．（1分）______ are clear and detailed information on how to use or do something．（）A．Introductions B．InventionsC．Instructors10．（1分）If you _______ a piece of writing，you write it again exactly．（）A．copy B．check C．create11．（1分）To ________ means to make or produce something new for the first time．（）A．introduce B．invent C．include12．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jack，I saw a stranger enter Mr．Green's house secretly just now．He must want to _______something．﹣﹣﹣We must call the police now，or something may be gone．（）A．hide B．find C．steal13．（1分）Ge Dexiao is the first Chinese who won three Golden Prizes in British Cake International．His________ comes from his hard work．（）A．career B．success C．dream14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of this painting？﹣﹣﹣____________，this is Rembrandt's greatest work for the time being．A．In addition B．In my opinionC．At the same time15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Do you know anything about Van Gogh？﹣﹣﹣Yes．He was a great _______．His most famous painting is Sunflowers．（）A．scientist B．painter C．musician二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）Arum has had a dream ever since he saw a ship for the first time at the age of four．His dream was to （1） a ship．Last year，he started building his ship （2）．"I was afraid that people would laugh at me，so sometimes I worked all night，" he said．It was a long time （3）he put his dream into practice．Finally，Arum decided to try to build his own ship，using the money he（4）from part﹣time jobs．He spent three years （5）You Tube videos in order to learn how to make a ship．It took him a year to build his ship，using mostly recycled materials．The ships first sail came at 3 pm on 10 th，June．Local villagers gathered excitedly to watch the ship sail，（6），the ship only got 100 m in the river before sinking （沉）．Although the first sail （7）．Arum went on making a ship．His next project is to build a ship with wings．Arum thinks the ship will cost over $10，000．"I never feel （8）for spending all my money building a ship，" he said．His wife worries about him．"I don't know how ships work and he doesn't have any experts to help him．He can only search for（9）himself，" she said．"I tried to ask him to stop a few times，but he said he wouldn't（10），so I have to support his dream．"（1）A．take B．repair C．draw（2）A．carefully B．impatiently C．secretly（3）A．before B．until C．when（4）A．borrowed B．saved C．stolen（5）A ． recordingB ． producingC ． watching （6）A ． ThereforeB ． BesidesC ． However （7）A ． appearedB ． continuedC ． failed （8）A ． gratefulB ． sorryC ． happy （9）A ． informationB ． workersC ． ships （10）A ． give up B ． take out C ． keep off三、阅读理解．（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）17．（6分）English Week will be held in our school next week ． There will be a lot of activities ． Singing Competition Boys and girls ， Do you love English songs ？ If you like singing English songs and want to compete with others ． welcome to the Singing CompetitionTime ： 4：30 pm ﹣5： 30 pmDate ： 5th November ﹣7th NovemberPlace ： School Music Centre Call Jack at 28969934 for further information from 12 am ﹣1pm each dayEnglish PlayWonderful news!There will be two English plays on show during the English Week ．One is Magical Mirror ， and the other is Harry Porter Time ： 4：50 pm ﹣5：20 pm Date ： 6th November and 8th November Place ： School TheaterPrice ： Free of charge English Book Fair Do you find it hard to find a good original English novel or cartoon book ？ There will be an English Book Fair during the English Week ， and you can find some interesting English book there ．Time ： 3：00 pm ﹣6：00 pmPlace ： School libraryDate ： 9th November Treasure HuntThere are many treasures waiting for you to find ． Come and join us! Let's find the treasures together! Good luck!Time ： 2： 00 pm ﹣4：00 pmPlace ： School Campus Date ： 6th November Notice ： For your safety ， don't go to higher places ．（1）On November the 6th，you can take part in．A．English Play & English Book FairB．English Play & Treasure HuntC．English Book & Singing CompetitionD．Treasure Hunt & English Book Fair（2）You are only free after 5：30 pm，so you can take part in．A．Singing CompetitionB．English PlayC．English Book FairD．Treasure Hunt（3）From the passage，we know．A．You can call Jack at any time you like．B．You can buy everything you want in the English Book Fair．C．The English plays will cost you some money．D．The treasures are not in higher places．（4）You can see these passages on school．A．notice boardB．blackboardC．timetableD．sports news18．（6分）There is a large photo exhibition held in Cultural Centre．Many people come to see the photos although they are taken by an unknown woman teacher called Anastasia．Anastasia is not a photographer．Many people want to know why she has taken so many photos．That is because of her daughter．Anastasia's daughter is called Alice．When Alice came to the world，Anastasia took the first photo of her．In order to remember the day that they spend together，she takes photos of Alice．She also writes the date and main ideas on each photo．Anastasia has kept on taking photos of her daughter and enjoyed the process（过程）．When Alice was 18 years old，Anastasia had taken 6570 photos of her daughter．The photo exhibition shows all the photos．The workers in the Cultural Centre said these photoswere so touching．Everyone who has seen them is deeply moved by her the spirit of perseverance，because she has kept doing it and never stops．Over 200 reporters from the city came to see the great mother and the photos．And this made a new photo record in the city．"How can you keep on taking photos for 18 years without a stop？" a reporter asked "It may be the love which is out of mother's nature，" answered Anastasia．（1）Anastasia is a．A．reporterB．photographerC．workerD．teacher（2）How often does Anastasia take photos of Alice？A．Every day．B．Every week．C．Every month．D．Every year．（3）The underlined word "perseverance" means in Chinese．A．母爱B．坚持C．乐观D．积极（4）What did Anastasia do in the photo exhibition？A．She took some photos．B．She bought more than 7000 photos．C．She sold her photos．D．She showed lots of photos of her daughter．19．（6分）Usually，when you want to get a portrait （肖像）sketched of yourself，you need to sit still in front of a painter for hours．But at the ongoing China high﹣tech Fair，the time is reduced to Just five minutes，since the sketch is done by a robot．At the booth of Shenzhen Academy of Robotics，you can find a long line offairgoers．men and women，young and old，waiting for the robot to draw their portrait．The robot with a moustache，wearing a beret and glasses，is called Sai Dai﹣Chien，which literally means "better than Chang Dai﹣Chien，" who was a Chinese splash﹣ink painting master of the 20th century．The robot is connected through Wifi to a mobile application that has different command to control the robot such as" Take Photo"，" Lower Head"，" Turn Right or Left"and "Draw"．All visitors need to stand in front of the robot．The cameras in the eyes of the robot take a snapshot，then the "painter's" human assistant will tap "Draw" on an iPad and a sketch will be finished within five minutes by the robot．Although it is not perfect because the robot could only capture a rough facial outline，really make people feel excited．Robots can do part of human jobs in painting．（1）What is the name of the robot？A．Painter．B．Robot Painter．C．Sai Dai﹣Chien．D．Chang Dai﹣Chien．（2）Which of the following action can't the robot do？A．Take Photo．B．Lower Head．C．Turn Right or Left．D．Smile at visitors．（3）How can the robot get the picture of the visitor？A．By moustache．B．By his glassesC．By the camera in his eyes．D．By the camera in his beret（4）What does the writer think of this invention？A．Helpful．B．Satisfying．C．Exciting．D．Educational．20．（6分）There was once an ancient Greek king whose name was Dionysius．A man named Damocles admired his life，So the king invited Damocles to the palace to be in his place for one day．All the servants treated him as their master．He sat down at a table，and there were costly wines rich foods and beautiful flowers，and delightful music．He rested himself among soft cushions，and felt that he was the happiest man across the world．Then he chanced to raise his eyes toward the ceiling（天花板）．There was a sharp sword（剑）and it may fall at any time．The smile faded from Damocles，His face became pale．He wanted to be out of the palace．"What is the matter？" said the king．"That sword! That sword" cried Damocles．He was so frightened that he could hardly move．"Yes，" said king．"I know there is a sword which may fall at any moment．But why should that trouble you？I have a sword over my head all the time．I may lose my life every moment．""Let me go，" said Damocles．"I was mistaken，and the rich and powerful are not so happy as they seem．Let me go back to my old home．" And so long as he lived，he never again wanted to be rich，or to change places，even for a moment．（1）The underlined word "fade" means．A．出现B．绽放C．消失D．涌现（2）Damocles cried because．A．the king invited him to the palaceB．there were many rich foods and costly winesC．he was treated as the masterD．he saw a sword over his head（3）Which is the correct order for the story？①Damocles was very happy to see many foods and wines．②the king invited Damocles to the palace．③Damocles sat in the sofa and enjoyed the life④Damocles saw the sword and wanted to leave the palace．A．①②③④B．②①③④C．②①④③D．③④②①（4）The purpose of the king's invitation is．A．to let Damocles enjoy the life as the king．B．to show his richness to Damocles．C．to help Damocles realize his dream．D．to let Damocles know the two sides of on thing21．（6分）Sudoku puzzles are popular among teenagers and even grow﹣ups．Many people may ask why these teenagers are so interested in these puzzles．When you begin to play the games，you may find it is really interesting because of the logic（逻辑）in the games．Sudoku is a Japanese number puzzle based on logic rather than math．Sudoku became popular in early 2005 in the form of books．But now you can find Sudoku App，board games and electronic versions online．You caneven find the game in some newspapers．To solve the puzzle，a single number （from 1 to 9）must be entered in each blank box so that each numberused only once in each smaller square and only once in each row and column in the larger square．How long does a player need to work out the puzzle？Usually，it depends on the speed and the capability （能力）of the player．If you are a beginner，it will take you quite a longer time but you are an experienced Sudoku player you can be faster．Sudoku puzzles can exercise your brain better．Scientists say solving them depends onneural pathways（神经通路）that even the most powerful computers can't copy．That is why Sudoku Puzzles can make people cleverer．Many people become addicted to it because it can give the player a great sense of achievement．（1）Sudoku puzzles are based on rather than math．A．numbersB．logicC．speedD．capability（2）People can find Sudoku puzzles in the following ways except．A．in boxesB．in app storeC in newspapers．D．on the Internet（3）Why do scientists say loving Sudoku puzzles can make people more clever？A．Because it is a math puzzle．B．Because the player need to use his capability．C．Because the player must play very fast．D．Because solving these Sudoku puzzles depends on neural pathways．（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage？A．You only need to use math skills to play Sudoku．B．Japanese people began to play Sudoku in early 2005，but it wasn't popular．C．The more you play Sudoku，the faster you can be．D．Playing Sudoku can make people cleverer，so lots of people are addicted to it．四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空．将答案写在答题卡上（共1小题，每小题0分）22．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空．Robots seem very new to some people．But in fact they have （1）longhistory．The first robot was made by a Greek （2）（invent）．You may often see robots in lots of movies．The robots in the movies are stronger，faster and （3）（intelligent）than people．In real life，most robots are used in factories．They are used （4）（do）many dangerous，difficult or boring jobs．Some people can't look after themselves and robots can help them．For example，some people can't see．They use dogs to help themselves move around．These dogs are called guide dogs．（5）（science）are making robots to help them．They （6）（confident）believe that robot dogs will take the place of these guide dogs one day．Robots are also used in （7）（America）hospitals．At one hospital，a robot takes meals from kitchen（8）the sick people's rooms．It never loses its way （9）it has a map of the hospital in its computer system．In the future，robots will work in space．Robots will never take the place of humans，though they can help（10）（we）in a lot of different ways．五、书面表达（15分）将答案写在答题卡上23．（15分）每年9月是新生入学的时候，学校校报向大家征集稿件，向新生介绍多彩的校园生活．请你以Colorful life at our school为题介绍一下你眼中的校园生活．要点：教师和学生友善；有交换生，可以学习到外国文化各种俱乐部读书俱乐部﹣﹣可以读故事；创新俱乐部﹣﹣可以搞发明讲座邀请专家做讲座．上学期的提升记忆力的讲座你的感受至少一点注意：1．词数80左右2．不得透露班级、姓名等任何个人信息提示词：创新俱乐部Creating Club；俱乐部club；学期term；专家expert；讲座lectureColorful life at our schoolOur school is really interesting and attractive．Welcome to our school!2017-2018学年广东省深圳市龙岗区八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、词词汇试（15分）i. 从下面每小题的A，1BC三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳项，并在在答题卡上将相应的字母输号涂黑．（共8小题，每小1分）1．【解答】Come out出来；Act out表演出来；Take care小心，此题根据语境：小心！一辆卡车来了！让开．谢谢你提醒我．故选：C．2．【解答】order预定，订购，make制造，control控制，此题根据语境：你知道怎么操作机器吗？不知道，我需要学习这个技能．故选：C．3．【解答】be unware of 不知道，guess猜测；realize意识到，hope希望．此题根据语境：为什么不停止这样做？因为他们不知道周围的危险．知道，意识到realize．故选：B．4．【解答】At last "最后、终于"；At least "至少"；At first "首先、最初"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣你接受丹尼的建议了吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．最后，我接受了他的建议，愿意和他一起去．"可知，空格是"最后"，可以用At last来代替．因此答案应是At last．故选：A．5．【解答】make …useful"使…有用"；make…better "使…更好"；make…strange "使…奇怪的"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣你知道如何提高记忆力吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．我们可以通过想象特殊图片来提高记忆力．"可知，"提高"可以用"使…更好"来代替．因此空格用make …better．故选：B．6．【解答】very excellent"非常优秀的、非常美丽的"；very common"非常普通的"；very colourful"非常鲜艳的"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣你去过小梅沙吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．它是一个深圳的极好的海滩．"可知，空格可用"非常美丽的"来代替，因此用very excellent．故选：A．7．【解答】large大的．pretty 漂亮的，可爱的；small小的；tiny小的，此题根据语境：你为什么要收集这些贝壳，Jackie？因为我喜欢在里面画小图片．故选：C．8．【解答】call it a day；收工；make it a big day；让它成为一个大日子；stop doing things停止做事；call all the people；给所有人打电话；此题根据语境：我们今天就到此为止，去看电影吧．好主意，我们需要休息一下．故选：C．ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的单词完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题1分）9．【解答】Introductions"说明"；Inventions"发明"；Instructors"指导者"，都是名词的复数形式．由题干"说明是关于如何使用或做某事的清晰而详细的信息．"可知，空格是"说明"，用Introductions，因此答案应是Introductions．故选：A．10．【解答】根据句意：如果你抄写一篇文章，你完全正确地再写一遍．结合选项，A．抄写B．检查C．创造，选项A符合题意．故选：A．11．【解答】A表示介绍，B表示发明，C表示包括．根据题干中的to make or produce something new for the first time可知第一次制作或者生产一些新的东西，这是发明．故选：B．12．【解答】hide隐藏，find找到，发现，steal偷盗．此题根据语境：杰克，刚才我看见一个陌生人偷偷地进了格林先生的家，他一定想偷点东西．我们现在必须报警，否则会有什么事情发生．故选：C．13．【解答】career职业，success成功，dream梦想；根据句意"他的成功来自努力工作"可知，要用"成功"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．14．【解答】A此外，而且．B在看我来，依我之见．C同时．根据题干中What do you think of this painting？可知说话人询问对方对这幅油画的看法．故选：B．15．【解答】scientist科学家，painter画家，musician音乐家；根据句意"是一个伟大的画家．他最著名的画是《向日葵》"可知，要用"画家"，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．【解答】1．A 动词辨析．A拿；B修理；C画；根据下句he started building his ship 开始造船，应该是梦想坐船，故答案是A．2．C 副词辨析．A小心地；B耐心地；C秘密地；根据下句I was afraid that people would laugh at me，so sometimes I worked all night我害怕别人会嘲笑我，所以有时我整夜工作，应该是秘密地进行，故答案是C．3．A 介词辨析．A在…之前；B直到；C当…时；根据It was a long time （3）he put his dream into practice．把他的梦想付诸实践之前，应该他花了很长时间，故答案是A．4．B 动词辨析．A借；B节省；C偷；根据，using the money he（4）from part﹣time jobs 后面是说兼职工作，应该是从中节省下来的钱，故答案是B．5．C 动词辨析．A记录；B生产；C观看；根据You Tube videos in order to learn how to makea ship后面说如何造船，应该是观看视频，故答案是C．6．C 连词辨析．A因此；B此外；C然而；根据后面the ship only got 100 m in the river before sinking （沉）．这艘船在在河里只有行进了100米，就下沉了，应该是转折关系，故答案是C．7．C 动词辨析．A出现；B继续；C失败；根据上句the ship only got 100 m in the river before sinking （沉）．这艘船在在河里只有行进了100米，就沉没了，可知第一次出航，我们知道是失败了，故答案是C．8．B 形容词辨析．A感激的；B伤心的；C开心的；根据"I never feel（8）for spending all my money building a ship，" he said．根据实际，为了实现自己的梦想，所以花再多的钱应该也不伤心，故答案是B．9．A 名词辨析．A信息；B工作；C船；根据上文在You Tube 学习，这里He can only search for（9）himself，应该是自己搜索信息，故答案是A．10．A 短语辨析．A放弃；B取出；C挡住；根据后面so I have to support his dream我得支持他，前面应该是从不放弃，故答案是A．三、阅读理解．（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）17．【解答】1．B，细节理解题，根据四则广告，可知在11月6日有活动的项目包括Singing Competition唱歌比赛、English Play英语剧表演以及Treasure Hunt寻宝游戏，故选B．2．C，细节理解题，在English Book Fair书展中提到开放时间是3：00 pm﹣6：00 pm 下午三点到六点，故选C．3．D，细节理解题，在寻宝游戏介绍中提到For your safety，don't go to higher places不要登高，有危险，所以是宝藏不可能放在高处，故选D．4．A，主旨归纳题，首句提到English Week will be held in our school next week．There will be a lot of activities英语周就要来了，有很多活动，这篇文章也主要向大家介绍四个活动，所以最有可能出现在公告栏，故选A．18．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据" Many people come to see the photos although they are taken by an unknown woman teacher called Anastasia．"可知她的职业是老师．故选D．2．A 推理判断题．根据" When Alice was 18 years old，Anastasia had taken 6570 photos of her daughter"，6570除以18等于365，可知她一年拍了365张照片，从而推出她每天都为女儿拍照．A项符合题意．故选A．3．B 词义猜测题．根据" because she has kept doing it and never stops"因为她一直在做而且从未停下，可推断"perseverance"在这里是指十分有毅力，坚持不懈，故选B．4．D 细节理解题．根据" Anastasia had taken 6570 photos of her daughter．The photo exhibition shows all the photos．"可知她展出了许多女儿的照片．故选D．19．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．依据" The robot with a moustache，wearing a beret and glasses，is called Sai Dai﹣Chien"可知机器人的名字叫Sai Dai﹣Chien，故选C．2．D 细节理解题．依据" The robot is connected through Wifi to a mobile application that has different command to control the robot such as" Take Photo"，" Lower Head"，" Turn Right or Left"and "Draw"可知机器人不能对游客笑，故选D．3．C 细节理解题．依据" The cameras in the eyes of the robot take a snapshot"机器人眼睛里的摄像头拍下快照，可知机器人拍照是用眼睛里的摄像头，故选C．4．C 细节理解题．依据"really make people feel excited"可知作者认为这种机器人是让人感到激动的，故选C．20．【解答】1．C 词语推断题．根据" His face became pale．He wanted to be out of the palace"他的脸变得苍白，想要离开，可知看到剑之后，Damocles的笑容就消失了，他开始害怕．C 消失，符合题意，故选C．2．D 细节推断题，根据"That sword! That sword" cried Damocles．He was so frightened that he could hardly move"可知他是因为看到了头顶上的剑，感到害怕，故选D．3．B 内容理解题，文章讲了Damocles在国王的邀请下去当一天的国王，刚开始他还非常开心地享受国王的生活，但是他发现自己的头顶上有一把剑，他才发现事情的两面性，想要离开，B项②①③④，符合文章的内容，故选B．4．D 主旨大意题，根据" rich and powerful are not so happy as they seem"可知财富和权利也不像人们所钦佩的那样，他们有自己要承担的一切，可见每一件事都是有两面性的，故选D．21．【解答】（1）B细节理解题，根据原文Sudoku is a Japanese number puzzle based on logic rather than math．数独是一个基于逻辑而非数学的日本数字谜题，故选B．（2）A细节理解题，根据原文But now you can find Sudoku App，board games and electronic versions online．You can even find the game in some newspapers．但是你现在可以在数独APP，游戏和电子版本网络上，你甚至可以在一些报纸里知道这个游戏．可知没有提到可以从盒子里找到这个游戏．故选A．（3）D细节理解题，根据原文Scientists say solving them depends on neural pathways（神经通路）that even the most powerful computers can't copy．That is why Sudoku Puzzles can make people cleverer，科学家说解决他们依靠神经通路，这个是大部分功能强大的电脑都复制不了得，那就是为什么数独谜题能够让人更加聪明．故选D．（4）C细节理解题，根据原文If you are a beginner，it will take you quite a longer time but you are an experienced Sudoku player you can be faster．如果你是一个初学者，它将会耗费你相当长的时间，但是如果你是一个很有经验的数独玩家你会更快，可知这个数独是你玩得越多，那么你速度也会越快，故选C．四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空．将答案写在答题卡上（共1小题，每小题0分）22．【解答】1．a．考查不定冠词．句意"但事实上它们有__悠久的历史"．这里泛指一段悠久的历史，long是以辅音音素/l/开头用a修饰．2．inventor．考查名词．句意"第一个机器人是由希腊的__制造的"．根据所给单词invent，可知，Greek希腊的，修饰名词．a一个，填单数名词inventor发明家．3．more intelligent．考查比较级．句意"电影中的机器人比人更强壮、更快、和更聪明"．and 连接并列成份，根据faster比较级．可知，填intelligent的比较级more intelligent更聪明的．4．to do．考查不定式．句意"它们被用来做许多危险、困难或无聊的工作"．be used to do sth被用于做某事．填不定式to do．5．Scientists．考查名词复数．句意"__正在制造机器人来帮助他们"．根据所给单词science，可知，应该是"科学家"．are复数．填Scientist的复数Scientists．6．confidently．考查副词．句意"他们__相信有一天机器人狗会取代这些导盲犬"．根据所给单词confident自信的，可知，修饰动词用副词confidently自信地．7．American．考查形容词．句意"机器人也在__医院使用"．根据所给单词America，可知，修饰名词hospitals医院，用形容词American美国的．8．to．考查不定式．句意"在一家医院，一个机器人把饭从厨房送到病人的房间"．from…to…"从…到…"固定搭配．填to．9．because．考查连词．句意"它从不迷路，__它的计算机系统中有医院的地图"．可知，表示原因用because因为．10．us．考查代词．句意"尽管他们可以在很多方面帮助__"．根据所给单词we，可知，动词help后用宾格us我们．五、书面表达（15分）将答案写在答题卡上23．【解答】Colorful life at our schoolOur school is really interesting and attractive．Welcome to our school!（点题）The teachers and students in our school are very friendly．There are many exchange students here，so we can learn about foreign culture．（教师和学生）There are all kinds of clubs in our school．We can read stories in the Reading Club．We can invent new things in the Creating Club．（各种俱乐部）Experts are often invited to give lectures in our school．【高分句型一】Last term we gave a lecture about improving memory．The students have learned a lot．（讲座）I think our school life is very wonderful and I love my school．【高分句型二】（感受）。

八年级英语期末测试（9A）选择题( ) 1. — I think Mr. Smith is a good teacher. — I think so. He is a helpful friend too.A. as wellB. eitherC. also( ) 2. The weather used to be fantastic.A.excellentB.very badC.terribleD.very cold( ) 3. You can ask me for help whenever you need it.A.whenB.no matter whereC.whileD.no matter when( ) 4. Look out! The train is coming.A. LookB. Be carefulC. Look out of the windowD.have a look ( ) 5. The boy was unaware of danger in riding fixed gear bikes.A.realizedB.noticedC.didn’t know aboutD.know about( )6. Now petrol is very dear.A. cheapB. goodC. expensive( ) 7. We have kept in touch with each other for a long time.A.worked withB. lived withC. shared information with( ) 8. My new shoes feel comfortable, so I like wearing them.A. hardB. badC. soft and nice( ) 9. The baby panda was born on a cold winter evening.A.went to see a doctorB. came out of its mother’s bodyC. came back( ) 10. Dinosaurs all died out suddenly.A.went outB. disappearedC. appeared( ) 11. Would you like some cake?A. Are you going toB. Do you wantC. Did you go to( ) 12. You can have any prize if you win the game. A. award B. food C. gold ( ) 13. Ants are very tiny animals. A. big B. empty C. Small ( ) 14 Suddenly , he realized what a stupid mistake he had made.A.become realB.was aware ofC.came true( ) 15. This tool is practical. You should buy it.A. uselessB. usefulC. suddenD. correct( )16. I would like ______ English. I think it‘s difficult.A.dropB.to dropC.droppingD. dropped.( )17.______ means very small.A.HiddenB.SmoothC.TinyD. Huge( )puter technology is developing faster and faster in the ______ world.A. ancientB.modelC.modernD.medal( ) 19. How much does it cost to build the school library? Four _____ YuanA. millionB. millionsC. millions ofD. million of( ) 20. ____ of fans have voted online ____ their favorite singersA. Thousand; toB. Thousand; forC. Thousands; forD. Thousands; to( )21. There are two ________ students on the playground.A. hundredB. hundred ofC. hundredsD. hundreds of完形填空Dear Helen,I’m very happy to get your email. You are going to visit me during the Spring Festival . That’s really good 1 . Now, I ‘d like to tell you about my 2 during the festival.During the first three 3 , I am going to show you around Beijing. Beijing is the 4 of our country. It is one of the oldest cities in China. And it is 5 for its long history. We are going to 6 some places of interest here like the Great Wall, Tian’anmen Square and the Palace Museum. We can take photos and and buying something 7 for friends. On the fourth day, we will go 8 on Wangfujing Street. It’s a good 9 to buy things. There are also many good restaurants and the food there is really delicious. 10 is ready for you. I’m sure you will have a good time in Beijing.( ) 1. A.news B.advice C.job( ) 2. A.plans B.questions C.numbers( ) 3. A.weeks B.years C.days( ) 4. A.countryside B.village C.capital( ) 5. A.famous B.good C.bad( ) 6. A.live B.visit C.take( ) 7. A.boring B.special C.bad( ) 8. A.sleeping B.climbing C.shopping( ) 9. A.farm C.place( ) 10. A. Everything B. Nobody C. Something阅读理解AOnce three men got to the Dover Station at about ten o'clock one evening. One of them asked a porter (行李搬运工) what time the next train to London was. The porter answered, " You have just missed one. They gohourly. The next train is at eleven." The three men decided to leave the station. So they went to a bar.A minute or two after eleven o'clock they ran into the station. The porter told them the train had just gone. So they went back to the bar.It came to twelve o'clock, and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could. Two of the men got into a carriage, but the third man didn't run fast enough. The train went out and left him behind. He laughed until tears came to his eyes. Then he took the porter's hand and said, "Well, I myself have to go to London, and they only came here to see me off."( ) 1. When did the story happen?A. In the evening.B. In the afternoon.C. In the morning.D. We don't know.( ) 2. Why did the three men miss the train at eleven?A. Because one of them wanted to take the last train.B. Because they were drunk in the bar.C. Because they came out of the bar late.D. Because they didn't know when the train left. ( ) 3. The train left one man behind because______.A. he didn't want to go to LondonB. there were enough people on the trainC. the other two men didn't want him to get on the trainD. he didn't run fast enough ( ) 4. How often did the train leave for London?A. Every one hour.B. Every two hours.C. Every three hours.D. Every four hours.( ) 5. Who should go to London?A. The other two men.B. The third man.C. The three men.D. No one.BEveryone wants to live a happy life. Everyone talks about happiness. But what makes us feel really happy? What can we get from happiness?Well, scientists from a university in New York found that people who are happy and positive about life live longer. A happy man can be much healthier, too.There was also a study about happiness in Britain. Researchers found that eating a family meal at least three times a week is the key to happiness. Because it helps build a strong relationship between parents and their children.Money makes the world go round, but it is not everything. Now people are richer than before, but they feel less happier than ever. However, another study found that money can buy people happiness, but only when people spend it in a right way.How much happiness can you feel? If you want to be happy, you can go for it.( ) 6. According to the scientists in New York, a happy person can ______.A. have more moneyB. live longerC. have a lot of childrenD. remember everything( ) 7. Eating a family meal can help build a strong relationship between ______ according to Paragraph 3.A. parents and their teachersB. children and their classmatesC. children and their teachersD. parents and their children( ) 8. What is the key to happiness according to the researchers in Britain?A. Cooking by yourself at home.B. Making as many friends as you can.C. Having a family meal at least three times a week.D. Eating healthy food often.( ) 9. Which of the following is TRUE about money?A. Money is everything.B. Money makes the world go round.C. Money is useless in the world.D. People have less money than before.( ) 10. What's the best title for this passage?A. Scientists in New York.B. A happy family in Britain.C. How much money you have.D. What makes us happy?连词成句1.to, She , gone ,England ,has (.)2.the mountain，I，with ，friends ，climbed ，my (.)3. will ,who ,your ,stole , find out ,watch , We (.)4. The，is，people，room，full of(.)5.can , imagine , you , without , living , air (?)6.the , someone , singing , is , in , next , room , listen (!)7.it , difficult , is , find , him , to , another , job , for.语法填空We have (1) (be) in Australia for three days, we’re having(2)great time here. Australia is the (3) (six) largest country in the world. There is so much to see that it is (4) (possible) for me to tell you all about it. Sydney is a beautiful city. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers around the houses and they look really beautiful. There are also some special (5) (animal) in Australia, such(6)kangaroos and koalas. They are really(7) (love). During the past three days we have visited many places of interest around Sydney, I’d like to spend more time here, but we (8) (fly) to another city, Cairns, to see coral beds tomorrow. It is (9) (say) that words can not describe the beauty of the (10) (colour) corals.。

2017-2018年深圳市初中英语八年级（上）期末综合测试题（四）A. b oringB. welcomeC. fresh()5. — I spent eight hundred yuan on the coat. —Well, it is expensive. I can’t buy it.A. n ot cheapB. not comfortableC. not practical ()6. — Who introduced you to music?—My uncle. He taught me about it when I was three years old.A. m ade ... first createB. made ... first sellC. m ade ... first know()7. — When were you interested in playing the guitar?—Two years ago. Since then, I have learnt a lot about the guitar.A. I n the futureB. From then onC. In the end ()8. —Have you found out the fact?—No, I haven’t. It’s hard to know what happened.A. heard ofB. depended onC. known aboutii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共7小题，每小题1分)()9. If you_________ around a city, you travelaround it.A. lookB. lieC. tour()10. To _________ is to achieve your dreams or goals (目标).A. succeedB. touchC. communicate()11. —If you fight with other students, your teacher will_________ you.—I see, Mum.A. protectB. saveC. punish()12. — What does the_________ say?—It tells us that there will be a sports meeting next week.A. addressB. noticeC. advice()13. — Who will go on a picnic this Saturday? —All students in my class_________ Li Ming, because he has to look after his sick mother.A. e xceptB. in addition toC. such as()14. —Does your English teacher usually ask you to role-play?—Yes. We have to_________ every story we have learned in class.A. l ook forB. act outC. look forward to()15. — There are 42 students in my class. I can remember all their birthdays.—_________ !A. Y ou are amazingB. How great they areC. I am sorry to hear thatII.完形填空（15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。