(完整版)初中英语情态动词讲解练习及答案.doc

初中英语英语情态动词及答案含答案一、选择题1．If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 2．Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A．may B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't3．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall4．—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A．couldn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t5．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must6．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could 7．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 8．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ an d we’d better not ________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against9．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 10．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must11．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must12．— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．mustn’t 13．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't14．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will15．We’ve discussed every deta il of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may16．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should17．My bike was broken yesterday，so I____walk home．A．might B．had to C．must D．could 18．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 19．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would20．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 21．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should 22．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would 23．According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A．may B．would C．should D．might24．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may25．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must 26．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could27．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t28．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must29．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t30．Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A．Should B．Could C．Must D．May31．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 32．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 33．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 34．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 35．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need36．— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A．will B．must C．need D．can37．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need 38．—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A．may B．must C．can’t D．mustn’t 39．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 40．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：如果你给你妈妈买一台扫地机器人，她就不必每天扫地了。

初中英语情态动词专项练习（附答案解析）一、单选题1．—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A．Yes, you can.B．No, you can't.C．Yes, you must.D．No, you mustn't.1．答案C解析句意：—我必须现在交作业吗？—这是规则。

是的,，你必须。

A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”；B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”；C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”；D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。

回答must引导的一般疑问句，肯定用must，表示"必须"。

故选C。

点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答，掌握情态动词must的用法。

2．You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A．ought to B．may C．can D．Might 2．答案A解析句意：你看起来不好，你应该去看看医生。

根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。

A. ought to “应该”；B. may “可能”；C. can“ 会”；D. might“可能”。

故选A。

点评考查情态动词，区分ought to；may ；can和might的含义和应用。

3．What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A．needn't B．mustn't C．can't D．may not 3．答案A解析句意：多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。

A. needn't “不必”；B. mustn't“禁止”；C. can't“不可能”；D. may not“或许不会”。

一、选择题1．—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A．Can; couldn’t B．Could; can’tC．Could; couldn’t D．Can; needn’t2．You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't 3．Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A．needn’t B．may not C．mustn’t D．can’t4．―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A．can't B．needn't C．shouldn't D．mustn't 5．You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A．don’t need to B．not need C．needn’t to D．don’t need 6．—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister?—_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work.A．Yes; has to B．No; has toC．Yes; doesn’t have to D．No; doesn’t have to7．You should________ the teacher________being late for school.A．apology to, about B．apologize to, forC．apologies to, for D．apologize to, on8．He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A．must B．may C．can’t D．mustn’t 9．—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building.—It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday.A．must be B．mustn’t be C．can be D．can’t be 10．— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A．might be B．could be C．can't be11．— May I have some wine?— No, you . You have to drive home later.A．shouldn't B．needn't C．mustn't D．may not 12．— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A．Yes, I could B．No, I can’t C．Yes, I can D．No, I won’t 13．Since the road is muddy,it ________last night, ________?A．must be rained; wasn’t it B．must have rained; didn’t itC．must rained; didn’t it D．must have rained; wasn’t it14．—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A．mustn't B．can't C．needn't D．must 15．—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you , my dear. Yo u’re free to make your own decision.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t16．— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．don’t D．needn’t 17．（2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考）—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A．must B．would C．should D．can18．—Must I hand in my reports today?—No, you ________.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．don’t have to 19．一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A．can B．should C．must D．need20．My head teacher has made a set of rules to show what we students ________ and ________ not do in class.A．must; must B．will; willC．need; need D．might; might21．—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A．needn't B．mustn't C．shouldn't D．can't22．We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A．may B．should C．can D．need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——杨小姐，我能从图书馆借这些书吗？——对不起，你不能。

初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案) (直接打印版)情态动词有具体的词义，但也同助动词一样，需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语，另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化，情态动词后必须跟动词原形。

1. can的用法：(1)•表示能力、许可、可能性。

表示能力时一般译为能、会”即有种能力，尤其是生来具备的能力，此时may和must均不可代替它。

如：She can swim fast, but lean 她能游得很快，但我不能。

I can see with my eyes.我用眼睛看。

(2)表示许可，常在口语中。

如：You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。

(3).表示推测，意为可能” 常用于否定句和疑问句中，此时can'译为"不可能”女口：Can the news be true?这个消息会是真的吗？一Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗？一No, it can ' t be our teacher. He is on a visit tone Great Wall.不可能。

咱们老师正在游览长城呢。

【例题】一I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. —No. She __be there, I have just beenthere. A.can ' t B.mustn ' t C.needn ' t D.wouldn 't【解析】根据下文我刚去过那儿”可知，应为“不可能” can'表示推测［答案］A(1) .can的过去式，意为“能、会”表示过去的能力。

女口：He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。

(2) . could在疑问句中，表示委婉的语气，此时could没有过去式的意思。

初二(完整版)英语情态动词专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1．— Could you please clean your room?—_________. I’ll do it at once.A．Yes, sure B．Sorry, I can’t C．It doesn’t matter D．Here you are 2．—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A．Guess what B．What about him C．So what D．What happened 3．—Don’t forget to keep safe distance (距离) at least one meter, Mike!—________A．Sorry, I won’t.B．No, I can’t do it.C．Not at all. D．I hope not. 4．—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A．See you later. B．You’d better not.C．I’m sorry to know that.D．That sounds like fun.5．—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A．Good idea B．Go ahead C．Never mind D．Not at all 6．—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A．Well done B．Keep trying C．Enjoy yourself D．Be careful 7．—________.—It’s a pleasure.A．Don’t worry about the task B．Thank you for showing me aroundC．Be careful when you travel D．You’d better get up now8．—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A．No way B．You can’t be serious C．I couldn’t agree more D．Don’t change a thing9．—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A．Don't be silly B．Forget it C．No way D．Don't mention it 10．--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A．I’m afraid not B．Take your timeC．Enjoy yourself D．That’s all right11．–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A．You may ask for help B．I’ll give you a handC．Please do me a favor D．I’d come to help12．—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A．My pleasure. B．That’s right.C．Why not? D．Never mind. 13．--Would you mind opening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A．Sorry. I wouldn’t. B．No, of course not.C．It doesn’t matter.D．Yes, please.14．— I guess you want to play tennis in the park this afternoon.—_______. That’s exactly what I was thinking just now.A．It’s up to you B．Of course not C．You read my mind D．It’s hard to say 15．— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A．I can’t stand it .B．I don’t mind it C．I love it. D．I hate it. 16．—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A．A small bowl B．A large bowl C．Yes, please D．No, thanks 17．-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just double-click on the “Pencil” icon.A．No, not at all B．Of course, I doC．Yes, I do D．Yes, I don’t18．—Would you please help me with my spoken English?—__________. First you should know practice makes perfect.A．That’s right B．No problem C．Quite well D．No, thanks 19．—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A．Come on B．Good idea C．Congratulations D．All right 20．—TV says there will be a heavy rain tomorrow.—________. I planned to go climbing with my friend.A．Bad luck B．I hope so C．Good idea D．I don’t mind 21．—Sir, this is your order, two chicken hamburgers and a cup of coffee. ________—I’ll have them here.A．For here or to go? B．Something to drink? C．Anything else? D．Is that OK? 22．—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A．Good idea B．No problem C．Good luck D．No way 23．—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A．Go ahead. B．My pleasure C．At your service D．You’d better not. 24．—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A．What for B．What is it C．How is it D．How come 25．—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A．Thanks anyway B．It doesn’t matter C．Of course not D．Sure it was26．— Do you think Steve will pass the exam this time?— ________! He spends most of his time playing games on the phone.A．Promise B．No way C．Well done D．No problem 27．—Could you help me look after my baby ________ I am away?—________.A．as; With pleasure B．while; My pleasure C．as; That’s all right D．while; With pleasure28．—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A．That’s cool B．That’s the answer C．That’s a pity D．That’s good news 29．—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．Sorry, I won’t D．It’s nothing 30．—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A．Not at all B．Yes, of course C．You’d better not D．That’s all right 31．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so. B．I don’t think so.C．I don’t care.D．I hope so. 32．—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A．I think so B．I don’t think so C．I don’t care D．I hope so 33．— Mr. Smith, I won the first prize in the competition.—______ I think you’ll do better and better.A．Congratulations! B．Good idea! C．That’s a ll right! D．What a shame! 34．—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A．Agree. B．Forget it. C．I really do. D．Are you kidding me? 35．—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A．I think so. B．It’s hard to say.C．That’s right.D．You’d better not. 36．— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A．Thank you. B．It’s a pity.C．Here you are. D．I’d like to. 37．—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A．Make yourself at home B．Enjoy yourself C．It doesn’t matterD．Take your time38．— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A．You bet B．No deal C．Bad luck D．Have fun39．—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A．I can’t agree more B．That’s not the case C．That’s not the point D．Don’t mention it 40．—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A．I don’t think so.B．Why not?C．Thank you. D．Don’t mention it.41．—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A．That sounds good B．No way C．Good idea D．What a pity 42．—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A．I agree B．I can’t agree more C．Not at all D．That’s not the case 43．— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A．No way. B．Good idea! C．HeIp yourself. D．What a pity! 44．—Thank you for helping to build hospitals during this special period.— ________ ! Many hands make light work.A．My pleasure B．All right C．Never mind D．None of my business45．— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A．Please don’t B．Better not C．Of course not D．I’m afraid not 46．—I prefer to chat online. I’ve got to know many friends on the Internet.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case47．—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A．Take care B．Don’t worry C．Not exactly D．Hurry up 48．— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A．I hope so B．That’s all right C．You bet D．I don’t think so 49．—Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A．So what B．Why not C．How come D．Who cares 50．—I love the Internet. I’ve come to know many friends on the net.—________. Few of them would become your real friends.A．I can’t agree more B．I’m pleased to know thatC．That’s for sure D．That’s not the case【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A【解析】本题考查的是情景反应，要用客气婉转的回答方式。

情态动词讲解及练习(含答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．—You rang me up at about 10:00 last night, didn't you?—No, I didn't phone you. It someone else.A．must have been B．could be C．must be D．could have been 【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意：“昨晚10点左右你给我打了电话，是吗？”“不，我没给你打电话。

一定是别人干的。

” must have done 是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”，结合语境可知，我没有打电话给你，因此猜测一定有别人给你打了电话。

故选A 项。

2．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词，题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。

3．Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ______ they wait here or outside?A．May B．Should C．Shall D．Will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查Shall的用法。

句意：贝克先生，有些学生想见你。

他们是在这里等还是在外面等?Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。

故选C。

【点睛】Shall的用法Shall作为助动词，一般用于第一人称Ⅰ和We，表示一个将来的动作，构成将来时态。

( )1 John come to see us tonight, but he isn't very sure yet.A. mayB. canC. has toD. Must2 They do well in the exam.A. can be able toB. be able toC. can able toD. are able to3—May I take this book out? —No, you .A. can'tB. may notC. needn'tD. aren't4You go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever. A. can B. must C. dare D. would 5 —Can you speakJapanese? —No, I .A.mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. may not1. –He be in the classroom, I think —No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. A. can; may not B.must; may not C. may; can't D. may; mustn't2 —Shall I get one more cake for you, Dad? —Thanks, but you , I've had enough. A. may not B. must not C. can't D.needn't 3 Even the top students in our classcan't work out this problem, so it be very d ifficult.A. mayB. mustC. canD.need4He isn't at school. I think he be ill.A. canB. shallC. mustD.has to5I take this one?A. MayB. WillC. AreD. Do1 The children play football on the road.A. can'tB. canC. mustn'tD.must2You be late for school again next time.A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. don't have toD. don't need to3—Must I do my homework at once? —No,you . A. needn't B. mustn't C. can'tD. may not 1 His arm is all right. He goand see the doctor.A. has not toB. don't have toC. haven't toD. doesn't have to2He had to give up the plan, he?A. didB. didn'tC. doesD.doesn't 3 They had to walk here, they?A. mustn'tB. didC. didn'tD. hadn't1 He had better stay here, he?A. doesn'tB. don'tC. hadn'tD. isn't2 You'd better late next time.A. not to beB. not beC. won't beD. don'tbe3You'd better your hair once a month.A. had; cutB. had; cuttedC. have; cutD. have; cutted4You ask that man over there. Maybe heknows the way. A. had better n ot to B.had not better C. had better D. hadbetter not1—Shall we go and visit the History Museumnext Sunday? —A. Here you areB. Sorry, I can'tC. Yes, pleaseD. Let me try2—Why don't you ask Mike to go with us? —for her. A. can B. should C. might D.Thanks, .A. I willB. I won'tC. leanD. I may 3 —I take the newspaper away? —No, you mustn't. You read it only here.A. Must; canB. May; canC. Need; mustD. Must; must1Excuse me. you please pass me that cup? A. had to write it out B. must have written itout C. should have written it out D. oughtto write it out 2. —There were already fivepeople in the car but they managed to take me aswell. —It a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’thave been 3. It’s nearly seven o’clock.Jackneed7.—I stayed at a hotel while in New York. —Oh,did y ou? You with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. must have stayed8.—Are you coming to Jeff’s party? —I’m notsure. I go to the concert instead.A. DoB. ShouldC. WouldD. Must be here at any moment. A. must B. would C. should D.2 you like to have another try?A. CouldB. WillC. WouldD. Do3—Would you like to go boating with us? —Yes, . A. I'd like B. I want C. I'd like to D. I do 1 You worry about your son. He will get well soon. A. needn't B. can'tC. mustn'tD. have to 2 The poor man needs our help, he?A. needB. needn'tC. doesD. doesn't3 —Must we do our homework first? —No, you . You may have a rest first. A. must B. Need C. should D. can4.Johnny, you play with the knife, youhurt yourself.A.won’t;can’tB. mustn’t; mayC.shouldn’t; mustD. can’t;shouldn’t5.The fire spread through the hotel very quicklybut everyone get out.A.had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able tomight9.I was really anxious about you. Youhome without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’thave left C. couldn’t have left D.needn’t leave10.—Is John coming by train? —He should,but he not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD.may11.A left-luggage office is a place where bags 6. —When can I come for the photos? I needbe left for a short time, especially at aA. mustn'tB. needn'tC. may notD. can't1. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I them tomorrow afternoon. —They beready by 12:00.railway station.12.I wonder how he that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare sayD. dared say13.When he was there, he go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might14.It has been announced that candidates remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected. A. can B. will C. may D. shall15.How ou say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only a part of the article? A. can B. must C. need D. may 16. —I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coin. I have a look? —Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should【巧学活用参考答案】 1. 1-5 A D A B B 2. 1-3 A D B情态动词练习参考答案 1. C。

九年级(完整版)英语情态动词练习题及解析含答案一、选择题1．You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A．must B．can C．may D．could 2．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t3．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 4．It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ ta ke an active part in it.A．can B．may C．would D．should5．—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A．would B．may C．can D．must 6．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must7．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mustn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t8．We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need9．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 10．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need11．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must12．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must 13．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need14．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No worries. The gov ernment has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need 15．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 16．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 17．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t18．It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A．can B．must C．may D．need 19．Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't20．The boy is very brave．I ________ he ________ the tall tree．A．dare say; dares to climbB．dare to say; dare climbingC．dare saying; dares climbD．dare to say; dares climbed21．—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams．A．mustn't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．can't22．We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A．must B．should C．would D．may 23．—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins．_______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you．A．May B．MustC．Should D．Need24．When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A．may B．must C．would D．should25．— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A．might B．must C．mustn’t D．may26．—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A．may B．should C．must D．need 27．—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．needn’t 28．—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A．need B．must C．may D．can29．Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A．should B．must C．may D．have to30．You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t 31．— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 32．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not33．A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can 34．—What is that young lady’s job?—She ________ be a nurse, I’m not sure.A．must B．may C．need D．would35．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must 36．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t37．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 38．Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A．must B．should C．may D．need39．—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A．must B．should C．can D．need40．I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A．mustn’t B．don’t need C．needn’t D．can’t41．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t42．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 43．When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A．must B．may C．can D．need 44．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need 45．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 46．Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A．should B．would C．must D．can47．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 48．—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A．must B．can C．would D．should 49．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need 50．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：你必须重新写报告，因为根本不允许有拼写错误。

情态动词专项讲解及练习一、初中英语情态动词1.—Mum,Iplayfootballthisafternoon?—Sure,butyou_finishyourhomeworkfirst.A.may;couldB.can;mustC.can;mustn'tD.may;can't【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：－妈妈，今天下午我能踢足球吗？－当然，但是你必须先完成作业。

前句提请求，can,may都可以；后句，由sure可知后句用肯定回答。

Could表示一种委婉的语气；must表示主观愿望：必须。

妈妈要求孩子“必须"先完成作业。

故选B。

【点评】考查情态动词辨析，may表示请求时候的回答用语。

2.Accordingtothelaw,traffickeeptotheleftinEngland.A.mayB.mustC.needD.can【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：根据法律规定，在英国车辆必须靠左形式。

A.may可以，表示允许；B.must必须，表示要求；C.need需要，表示必要性；D.can能,表示能力。

根据Accordingtothelaw,可知法律的要求，应是必须的，应用must，故答案为B。

【点评】考查情态动词。

掌握情态动词的常用法。

3.__________ —IwearatietoJanet'sbirthdayparty?—No,youneedn't.Butdoremembertobringherapresent.A.MustB.ShouldC.NeedD.Can【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——我必须戴领带去参加Jane的生日聚会吗？——不，你不必，但是记住给她带个礼物。

对于must的否定回答是用needn't。

而should应该；need需要；can可以。

所以根据回答可知选A。

【点评】考查情态动词的基本用法。

4.—Shallwemeetatthestationat9a.m.?—Infactwe.Thetrainuntil11a.m.A.needn't;willleaveB.needn't;won'tleaveC.mustn't;leavesD.mustn't;doesn'tleave【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—我们上午9点在车站见面好吗？—事实上我们不需要。

初中英语情态动词完整归纳含答案一、选择题1．—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A．to tell; can't B．telling; needn't C．tell; mustn't D．told; shouldn't 2．To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A．shouldn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t3．You ________ drive after drinking alcohol(酒). It’s against the law.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t4．We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A．may; can B．might; should C．should; can D．must; has to 5．You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A．can B．will C．should D．may6．Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A．can B．will C．may D．must 7．—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A．may B．may not C．must D．can’t8．—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A．mu stn’t B．should C．can D．needn’t 9．—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A．must B．could C．shall D．should10．Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．can’t 11．—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A．may B．can C．have to D．need12．—In China, many students have to stay up late to do their homework.—No wo rries. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．must D．need 13．Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A．must B．may C．can D．need 14．—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A．must B．can C．may D．need15．I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A．mustn’t B．can’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 16．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t17．A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A．can B．should C．need D．must 18．—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A．must B．should C．may D．shall19．---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A．may B．must C．need D．will 20．—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A．should B．could C．must D．may 21．—Ready? Let’s get started, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shoul dn’t 22．Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A．can B．may C．must D．should 23．—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A．must B．may C．can D．would 24．Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A．need B．may C．should D．must25．—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A．Could B．Should C．Need D．Must26．You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 27．—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A．may B．must C．have to D．should 28．—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．may not 29．—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A．can B．may C．should D．shall30．You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A．needn't B．mustn't C．can D．may31．— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A．should B．could C．would D．must 32．—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 33．—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A．shall B．need C．must D．could34．—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A．can B．may C．can’t D．shouldn’t 35．— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A．c an’t B．mustn’t C．may not D．needn’t36．—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A．can B．should C．need D．must37．—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A．May B．Need C．Should D．Must38．— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A．ne edn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t39．To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A．gather; hold B．gathering; hold C．gather; holding D．to gather; to hold 40．—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A．can B．may C．must D．need41．—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A．can B．must C．need D．may 42．—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A．must B．need C．will D．can43．Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A．may B．will C．can D．must 44．You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A．can B．may C．must D．should 45．Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 46．— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 47．—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 48．For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board. A．may not B．needn’t C．might not D．mustn’t 49．—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A．can B．must C．shouldn’t D．needn’t 50．—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A．must B．should C．would D．can【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：——汤姆在哪里？我正在考虑告诉他考试的结果。