高一英语情态动词专题训练及答案

【英语】高一英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A．could B．wouldC．should D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。

A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。

should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。

表示意外，所以答案选C。

【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如：You should （= ought to ） tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。

例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ）3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。

例如：I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。

高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案高一英语语法情态动词专项练习（附答案）情态动词是语法的一种，下面是应届毕业生店铺为大家搜集整理出来的有关于高一英语语法情态动词专项练习(附答案)，希望可以帮助到大家!高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案11. Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2. — Could you borrow your dictionary?— Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3. A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. can’tB. couldn’tC. may notD. might not4. I didn’t hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been5. There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried6. The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given7. Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurt their ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8. He asked me for the dictionary many times; please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9. — Why is she still standing there?— She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10. Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11. What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12. How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13. It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14. I’d like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15. Even in summer the temperature ________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16. He decided to join the army so that he ________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17. You ________always be talking like that.A. mightn’tB. mayn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t18. The car ________have broke doown just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19. You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20. There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21. You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22. That’s all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. darn’t toD. needn’t to23. The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24. He ________even look out of the window.A. daren’tB. daresn’tC. dared not toD. dares not25. I’m so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26. All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27. You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28. It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29. I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30. — Would you mind my changing the plan?— ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will31. — It ________ be Jack who is in the library.—I’m sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. can’t; can’t eB. must; mustn’tC. must; can’tD. can’t; mustn’t32. I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. can’t helpB. can’t butC. may not helpD. mustn’t but33. Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34. Look! What you’ve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35. ________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36. He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37. ________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38. Those streams are so small that they ________be shown in the maps.A. mustn’tB. may notC. can’tD. may39. — May I use your bike?— ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you m ustn’tC. No, you won’tD. Sorry, I’m afraid not40. — Must I write to her?— No, you ________.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. can’tD. don’t have to41. — Need I start tonight?— Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42. The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43. If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44. I wish they ________stop making remarks about me.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45. You’re thirsty, aren’t you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46. Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could be true.47. — Would you lend me some money?— Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48. He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49. You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50. You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could not have goneD. might have gone51. He ________the 8:30 train because he didn’t leave home until 9:00.A. can’t catchB. couldn’t catchC. may notD. can’t have caught52. You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. needn’t bringB. needn’t have broughtC. mustn’t bringD. couldn’t have brought53. — He learnt the language in three months.— He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54. — Who told you my telephone number?—I don’t remember. It ________Mary.—It can’t be Mary, she doesn’t know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55. You ________him, why didn’t you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56. I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. can’t57. — ________we go out for a walk?—Great. Let’s goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58. Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59. — Would you like to play chess with me?— Yes, ________.A. I’dB. I wouldC. I’d likeD. I’d like to60. Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take1—10. CCABD DCCBA 11—20. BCACA BDDBA 21—30. CAAAA BAABA 31—40. CBBCD AACDD 41—50. CABAB CBDAB 51—60. DBCAC BABDB高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案21. I __________ you, because I thought I must be wrong.A. dare not askB. dare not to askC. dare not askingD. dare to not ask2. There __________ some flowers in the garden.A. were used to beB. used to beC. uses to beD. used to be having3. “__________ I take it out?”“I′m sorry, you __________.”A. Could …couldn′tB. Might…might notC. Could…canD. M ay…can′t4. You were stupid to climb the tree. You __________ hurt yourself.A. mayB. mightC. willD. might have5. You __________ those letters. Why didn′t you ?A. should postB. should have postedC. must have postedD. ought to post.6. All the lights are on, the Smiths __________ up.A. must getB. is gettingC. must be gettingD. would get7. He __________ lead a horse to the water but he __________ not make it drink.A. will…canB. may…canC. may…daresD. dare…can8. “Need we do this job now?”“Yes,__________.”A. you needB. you shouldC. you mustD. you can9. __________ to have lunch with us today?A. Do you likesB. Would you likeC. Will you likedD. Have you liked10. He said that you __________ watch TV all the evening if you wished .A. mayB. mustC. canD. might11. –Is John coming by train? --He should, but he __________ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may12. Peter __________ come with us tonight, but he isn′t very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will13. Michael __________ be a policeman, for he′s much too short.A. needn′tB. can′tC. shouldn′tD. won′t14. I thought you __________ be hungry, so I have brought you some c akes.A. mayB. mightC. canD. could15. I wonder how he __________ that to the teacher.A. dare to sayB. dare sayingC. not dare say D . dared say16. Come on! We __________ hurry because there isn′t much time left.A. mayB. mustC. canD. need17. Amy did best in the English test. She __________ hard last week.A. must have workingB. should have workedC. should workD. must work18. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ______ ____ get out.A. had toB. wouldC. couldD. was able to19. –--I stayed at a hotel while in New York. ---Oh, did you? You ____ ______ with Barbara.A. could have stayedB. could stayC. would stayD. m ust have stayed20. It′s nearly seven o′clock. Jack __________ be here at any moment.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can答案：1.A2.B3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.C9.B10.D11.D12.C13.B14.B15.D16.B1 7.A18.D19.A20.高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案31. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been 4．Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't5．---I can’t understand why our boss is late. ---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss6. She didn't answer the phone, she ______ asleep.A. may beB. must beC. should have beenD. must have been7．The little girl’s eyes were red. She ______.A. may cryB. must cryC. must be criedD. must have been crying8．He______ his supper now, for the dining hall is still closed.A. can’t b e havingB. needn’t be havingC. mustn’t be havingD. shouldn't be having9．I parked my bike behind the building, but now it is gone.It ________ .A. may be stolenB. must be stolenC. must have been stolenD.must have stolen10. ______ Mr. Black_______go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to11. The hotel is only a stone’s throw away, you ______ take a bus.A. need not toB. not need toC. don't needD. need not12. I am busy now, _______ my brother do it for you ?A. WillB. ShallC. MustD. May13. ---You needn’t do it right now, need you?---Yes I am afraid I ______ .A. needB. needn’tC. mustD. mustn’t14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared . Who _____ have taken it? (2003年上海春季高考) A. should B. must C.could D. would15. ---The room is so dirty._______ we clean it?----Of course. (2003年北京春季高考)A．Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do16. If you have something important to do, you ______ waste any time.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t17. If you want to borrow a football after school, your student card______ here.A. has to leaveB. must leaveC. has to be leftD. must be left18. “ Did you scold him for his carelessness?”“Yes, but _____ it”A. I’d rather not doB. I’d rather not have doneC. I shouldn’t doD. I’d better not do19. “ Don’t get near to it . It is too dangerous!”“_______” .A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I don’tC. No, I can’tD. No,I won’t20. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD.can21. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not22. “Do you have to leave now?”“I am very sorry, but I really______.”A. can’tB. haveC. shouldD. must23. “Let’s go to the library, shall we?”“_________?”A. No, I can’tB. Yes, I willC. Yes , thank youD. No, we’d better not24. “Can I take it away?”“ You ______ better not.”A. shouldB. couldC. wouldD. had25. You _______ have brought your camera. They all had theirs with them.A. couldn’tB. needn’tC. wouldn’tD. mustn’t26. See who is there!______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will27. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. can’tD. should28. The Chinese teacher looks so pale. She ______ be ill.A. mustB. mustn’tC. canD. need29. Something______to save our earth. Do you think so?A. can doB. must doC. has to doD. must be done30. Look at what you have done! You ______ be more careful.A. oughtB. canC. wouldD. Should1-5:BADCB 6-10:DDACC 11-15:DBCCB 16-20:BCBDC 21-25:ADDDB 26-30:CCADD高一英语语法情态动词专项练习附答案41. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t ha ve spoken2. One ought _____ for what one hasn’t done.A. not to be punishedB. to not be punishedC. to not punishedD. not be punished3. If you really want yourself to be in good health, you must ___ always ___ so much.A. not; be smokingB. not; have smokedC. not; to smokeD. be not; smoking4. With so much work on hand, you _____ to see the game last night.A. mustn’t goB. shouldn’t goC. couldn’t have goneD. shouldn’t have gone5. Most of the students felt rather disappointed at the English party. They say that it ______ better organized.A. had beenB. had to beC. must have beenD. could have been6. I’m surprised that he _____ in the exam.A. should failB. would have failedC. may have failedD. should have failed7. The little girl _____ there alone.A. not dare goB. dares not goC. dare not goD. dare not to go8. “Must we do it now?” “No, you _____.”A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t9. He said he would rather not _____ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing10. You _____ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. don’t need comingD. needn’t come11. Put on more clothes. You _____ be feeling cold with onlya shirt on.A. canB. couldC. wouldD. must12. I _____ play football than baseball.A. would ratherB. had betterC. like betterD. prefer13. I thought you _____ like something to read, so I have brought you some books.A. mayB. mightC. couldD. must14. There was plenty of times. She _____.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. couldn’t have hurriedC. must not hurryD. needn’t have hurried15. The plant is dead. I _____ it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given16. You _____ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. may not17. It’s still early, you _____.A. mustn’t hurryB. wouldn’t hurryC. may not hurryD. don’t have to hurry18. Please open the window, _____?A. can’t youB. aren’t youC. do youD. will you19. We _____ for her because she never came.A. mustn’t have waitedB. shouldn’t have waitedC. mustn’t waitD. needn’t wait20. — May I stop here? — No, you _____.A. mustn’tB. might notC. needn’tD. won’t21. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, _____.A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we22. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She _____ at the meeting.A. mustn’t have spokenB. shouldn’t have spokenC. needn’t have spokenD. couldn’t have spoken23. —Please don’t make a noise.—_____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. No, I won’tC. No, I willD. Yes, I will24. The young man has made so much noise that he _____ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should25. — Where is John? — He _____ in the library.A. should beB. must beC. can beD. must have been26. Since the road is wet this morning, _____ last night.A. it must rainB. it must be rainingC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rain27. — Will your brother stay home tonight?—I’m not quite sure. He _____ to the cinema tonight.A. must goB. can goC. may goD. may be going28. She’s already two hours late. What ______ to her?A. can have happenedB. may have happenedC. should have happenedD. must happen29. You must be a writer, _____?A. mustn’t youB. are youC. must youD. aren’t you30. I got up early that morning, but I _____ so because I had no work to do.A. mustn’t have doneB. didn’t need to doC. needn’t have doneD. can’t have done31. He _____ have come here yesterday, but he didn’t.A. couldB. shouldC. ought toD. allthe above32. I missed the last bus, so I _____ go home on foot.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. had to33. He ought to win the first prize, _____ he?A. oughtn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. both A and B34. Everyone _____ do his best for the modernizations of our country.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. might35. Let’s clean our classroom, _____?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you36. Let us play basketball, ______?A. will youB. don’t weC. shall weD. do you37. He asked me for this book many times. Please tell him that he_____ have it tomorrow.A. mustB. mayC. shallD. both B and C38. “Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.” “It’s 9568442.”A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t39. Mother _____ us stories when we were children.A. was used to tellB. is used to tellingC. used to tellD. used to telling40. She would rather _____ more money on books _____ on clothes.A. cost … notB. to spare … don’tC. pay … thanD. spend … than答案：1-5 DAADD 6-10 DCBCD 11-15DABDD 16-20 CDDBA 21-25DDBDB 26-30CCADC31-35 DDDCC 36-40ADACD【高一英语语法情态动词专项练习（附答案）】。

【英语】高一英语情态动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．—What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.A．shouldn’t eat B．mustn’t eatC．couldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。

句意：——你怎么了？——我生病了，我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。

A. s houldn’t eat不应该吃；B. mustn’t eat禁止吃；C. couldn’t have eaten不可能吃；D. shouldn’t have eaten本来不应该吃。

根据just now可知，是发生在过去，故选D。

2．Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A．can B．shouldC．need D．might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。

你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。

表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构，can have done 表示可能；need表示需要；might have done表示可能做过某事；故选B。

3．—It’s already 11 o’clock , and he ______ have been here half an hour ago.—Maybe he got caught in the rain.A．must B．ought toC．may D．can【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：已经11点了，他半小时前就该到了。

【英语】高一英语情态动词专题训练答案含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．--- Difficulties always go with me!--- Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there be a window opened for you. A．must B．wouldC．could D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：——困难总是伴随着我！——高兴点! 如果上帝在你面前关上了门，一定有一扇窗户为你打开。

A. must必须；B. would将要；C. could能，会；D. can能，会。

must表示对现在的状态推测时，意为“一定”，表示可能性很大的推测。

符合语境。

故选A。

【点睛】1) must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测，意为"一定"。

2) must表对现在的状态或现在正发生的事情的推测时， must 后面通常接系动词be 的原形或行为动词的进行式。

3) must 表示对已发生的事情的推测时，must 要接完成式。

4) must表示对过去某时正发生的事情的推测，must 后面要接完成进行式。

5) 否定推测用can't。

本句中的。

must表示对现在的状态推测时，意为一定，表示可能性很大的推测。

符合第2点用法。

2．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．couldC．shall D．will【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：我们其中一条规则要求每个学生在校期间都要穿校服。

shall可以表示“命令，警告，强制要求；允诺；法律，规定要做……”，结合句意可知C正确。

3．The professor warned the students that on no account ________ use mobile phones in his class.A．should they B．they shouldC．dare they D．they dare【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查部分倒装和情态动词。

高一英语精选情态动词练习题35道（含答案）1） Nobody knows how people first came to these islands． They ____ from South America on rafts．A） must have sailed B） can sailC） might have sailed D） should have sailed2） John's score on the test is the highest in the class； he____ last night．A） should study B） should have studiedC） must have studied D） must have to study3） The room is in a terrible mess； it ____cleaned．A） can't have been B） shouldn't have beenC） mustn't have been D） wouldn't have been4） You____ all those clothes！ We have a washing machine to do that sort of thingA） needn't have washed B） shouldn't have washedC） must not have washed D） can not have washed5） Mary was not in her bedroom yesterday afternoon． She ____ in her classroom．A） should have been B） must have beenC） must be D） should be6） Bob said he was going to join our club but he didn't． He ____ his mind．A） can't have changed B） wouldn't have changedC） must have changed D） shouldn't have changed7） You____ to town to see the film yesterday． It will be on TV tonight．A） needn't go B） had better not goC） should not go D） needn't have gone8） We____ the letter yesterday， but it didn't arrive．A） must receive B） ought to receiveC） must have received D） ought to have received9） With all the work on hand， he____ to the cinema last night．A） mustn't go B） shouldn't have goneC） could not go D） couldn't have gone10） Eve was late for class again． She ____earlier．A） should get up B） must get up C） need to get up D） should have got up11） I am feeling sick． I____ so much chocolate．A） needn't have eaten B） couldn't have eatenC） mustn't have eaten D） shouldn't have eaten12） I didn't send out my application form last week， but I ____．A） had B） would do C） should have D）might have to13） Walking alone in the deserted village， John was scared．He thought he____ Tom to go with him．A） might have asked B） should askedC） must have asked D） should have asked14） When I got to the cinema， the film had already started； I____ there earlier．A） ought to get B） ought to have gotC） must have got D） must get15） The road was muddy． It____ last night．A） must rained B） must have rained C） must be rained D） could have rained16） She can speak quite fluent English． She____．A） must been in the U．S．A． for some timeB） must have been in the U．S．A． for some timeC） should have been in the U．S．A． for some timeD） May be in the U．S．A． for some time17） You should bear in mind that he is not so strong as he____．A） was used to be B） used to be C） was used to D）use to18）“We didn't see him at the exhib ition yesterday．” “He ___it．”A） mustn't visit B） can't have visitedC） should have gone to see D） may see19） Mary ____my letter， otherwise she would have replied before now．A） should have received B） has receivedC） Couldn't have received D） ought to have received20） I ____ you a valuable present for your birthday， but I was short of money．A） would have liked to give B） liked to giveC） have liked to give D） would like to give21）“Where ____ my umbrella?” “Somebody ____ it away by mistake．”A） is， must have taken B） is， must takeC） have been， must take D） is， takes22） What ____ would happen if the director knew you felt that way?A） will you suppose B） you suppose C） do you suppose D） you would suppose23） Two eyes ____see more than one．A） can B） may C） will D） should24） ____ you continue in your efforts and achieve new and greater successes．A） Would B） Will C） May D） Should25） We ought to help each other in our work， ____?A） oughtn't we B） should we C） shouldn't we D）ought to we26） Tom ____ better than to ask Dick for help．A） shall know B） shouldn't know C） has known D） should have known27） You ____ your tooth pulled out before it rot completely．A） had better got B） had to get better C） had better to get D） had better get28） When we got to the cinema， the film hasn't started yet， so we ____．A） needn't hurry B） didn't need hurryC） needn't to hurry D） needn't have hurried29） It was really very dangerous； you ____ him seriously．A） might have injured B） could injure C） should have injured D） must injure30） As he had heart attack， he was told that he ____ continue the work．A） needn't B） may not C） mustn't D） can't31） An Englishman who ____not speak Italian was once traveling in Italy．A） must B） could C） may D） might32） I ____like to make a suggestion．A） could B） would C） must D） might33） He ____the 9：20 train because he didn't leave home till 9：25．A） can reach B） could catchC） may not catch D） couldn't have caught34 I can't find the recorder in the room． It ____ by somebody．A） may have been taken away B） may leaveC） may take away D） must have taken away35） I know things are hard with you， but you ____try to get over the difficulties．A） can B） may C） must D） ought答案1）C 2）C 3）A 4）A 5）B 6）C 7）D 8）D 9）D 10）D11）D 12）C 13）D 14）B 15）B 16）B 17）B 18）C 19）C 20）A21）A 22）C 23）A 24）C 25）A 26）D 27）D 28）D 29）A 30）C31）B 32）B 33）D 34）A 35）D。

【英语】高一英语情态动词专题训练答案一、单项选择情态动词1．would可以表达过去常常做的事，过去习惯发生的动作：Pirates would bury gold in a cave. 海盗们常常把黄金藏在山洞中。

We would take a walk along the river. 我们过去常常沿河散步。

3. would后接like、love、mind等动词，表示要求、邀请、希望或询问，此时不是说过去，而是对现在的询问：Would you like to come to my party? 你愿意来我的派对吗？Would you mind coming with us? 你介意和我们一起吗？比如本题，would 表示婉转的请求，征求对方的意见，故选A。

2．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意：我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。

如果你改变主意，请尽快通知我们。

根据语境，此处用虚拟语气，表示与将来相反，从句用should+动词原形，省略if，should提前，陈述句是：If you should change your mind……。

故选A。

【点睛】虚拟语气中的倒装当虚拟条件句中含有 were，had，should时，可以将if省略，然后将 were，had，should，移至句首：1）If he should fail, he would kill himself.→Should he fail, he would kill himself.万一失败，他就会自杀。

2）If I were you, I would do it at once.→Were I you, I would do it at once.假若我是你，我就会马上做。

高中英语情态动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.She is very quiet. She ____ be shy.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析：C。

must 表示肯定的推测，语气非常强；can 表示可能性，但在这个语境中不太符合；might 表示可能性较小，符合“她很安静”这个描述推测她可能害羞；should 表示应该，不符合推测的意思。

2.The book is missing. Someone ____ have taken it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析：A。

书不见了，一定是有人拿走了，must 表示肯定的推测，语气很强。

can 和might 语气较弱；should 表示应该，不符合语境。

3.He is always late. He ____ be very disorganized.A.mustB.canC.might答案解析：A。

他总是迟到，肯定是非常没有条理，must 表示肯定的推测，语气强。

can 和might 可能性较小；should 表示应该，不合适。

4.The lights are on. Someone ____ be at home.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析：A。

灯亮着，肯定有人在家，must 表示肯定的推测，语气强。

can 和might 可能性较小；should 表示应该，不符合语境。

5.The test was very difficult. She ____ have passed it.A.mustB.canC.mightD.should答案解析：C。

考试很难，她可能通过了，might 表示可能性较小。

must 语气太强；can 表示可能性，但不太符合这个语境；should 表示应该，不符合推测的意思。

6.He looks very tired. He ____ have worked hard.A.mustB.canD.should答案解析：A。

高一英语情态动词试题答案及解析1. Look ! There are so many mistakes in your composition . You ____ have paid attention to it. A．may B．must C．can D．should【答案】D【解析】句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。

你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。

表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用 should have done 结构，故选 D。

考点: 考查情态动词2.—I saw Nancy on the way home yesterday.—It be her. She’s gone to the USA for further study.A．mustn’t B．can’tC．won’t D．needn’t【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：--昨天在回家的路上我看到南希了。

--那不可能是她。

她去美国学习深造了。

A禁止；B不能，不可能；C不会；D不需要。

根据后句内容判断说话人认为这是不可能的，选B。

【考点】考查情态动词3.— Mum, would you please buy me an ipad?— If you can help do the dishes the whole vacation, you ______ have one as a reward. A．would B．shallC．may D．must【答案】B【解析】考查情态动词。

shall 常用于第二、三人称主语后面表示说话人的意图。

句意：——妈妈，给我买个ipad好吗？——如果你能够在整个假期中帮助我刷盘子的话，你就会得到一个作为回报。

故B正确。

【考点】考查情态动词4. You __________be tired—you’ve only been working for an hour.A．must not B．won’t C．can’t D．may not【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。

【英语】高一英语神态动词专题训练答案及分析一、单项选择神态动词1．AI will surely be a feature of future life, but it _____ be used responsibly and in a proper way. A． can B． need C． must D． will【答案】C【分析】【详解】观察神态动词。

句意：人工智能必定会成为未来生活的一个特点，但一定以负责任的方式和适合的方式使用它。

A. can 能够； B. need 需要； C. must 一定； D. will 将会。

此处为神态动词的一般用法，联合句意表示“一定”，应选 C。

2．It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A． may B． can C． must D． should【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察神态动词表猜想的用法。

句意：必定是汤姆把车停在这儿的，由于他是独一有车的人。

A. may 可能； B. can 可能； C. must 必定； D. should 应当。

由as he is the only one with a car.可知必定是他把车停在这里的，特别有掌握的必定推测，应选C。

3．No student ________ go out of school to have lunch without permission of the headteacher. A． might B．mustC． shall D． could【答案】C【分析】【详解】观察神态动词。

句意：未经校长同意，任何学生不得走开学校去吃午餐。

might可能；must 必定，一定； shall 会，将； could 能够。

本句是一条禁令。

是第一、三人称时，表示许诺，警示，劝说等语气。

高一英语情态动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A．may B．can C．must D．should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表猜测的用法。

句意：一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的，因为他是唯一有车的人。

A. may可能；B. can可能；C. must一定；D. should应该。

由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的，非常有把握的肯定推测，故选C。

2．According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.A．can B．shall C．will D．may【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：根据最新发行的关于网络视频服务的规章，任何人都不可以使用此类技术生成、发行或者传播虚假消息。

A. can 能够，有时会；B. shall 一三人称表示征求对方意见；二三人称陈述句，表示允诺、威胁、恐吓或法律条文的规定。

C. will 意愿；D. may 也许，可能。

根据前面的regulation（规定）可知，本题选shall更加合理。

故选B。

3．—I feel a little nervous.—Take it easy. You __________ have difficulty passing the exam when you have prepared for it well.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．may not D．shouldn’t【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

高中情态动词专项练习200题Ⅰ．情态动词的特征：①本身有词义；②不能独立作谓语；③后接动词原形一起构成谓语；④不随人称和数的变化。

Ⅱ．情态动词各自的基本意义及用法：1．can 与could用法2．may与might用法3．must与have to用法4．need与dare用法5．should与ought to用法6．shall与will用法7．used to与would用法Ⅲ．情态动词表推测：1．大多数情态动词（除表‘能力、许可、意志’外），都可以表示推测，其程度有差异。

按可能性程度的高低排列为：must﹥will ﹥would ﹥ought to ﹥should完全肯定完全可能很可能﹥can ﹥could﹥may ﹥might可能有可能2．区分情态动词的否定含义：may not或许不、可能不might not可能不can’t 不可能mustn’t不许、禁止shouldn’t不应该needn’t 不必3．情态动词表推测具体运用：情态动词可以对现在、进行、过去推测。

4．表示反劝的特殊的表推测形式5．注意：Ⅳ．情态动词表推测的反意疑问句1．情态动词表推测的反意疑问句，简单来说，就是以情态动词后的时态为淮，如句子里有明确的时间状语，则以其为准。

2．以must 为例：e.g.: 1．You must be hungry now, aren’t you?2．He must be watching TV , isn’t he ?3．Tom must have lived her for a long time, hasn’t he ?4．She must have arrived yesterday, didn’t she?注：如选择题中（以She must have arrived yesterday, didn’t she？为例）既有didn’t she又有hasn’t she 则以didn’t she？为最佳答案。

最新高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1．Mark ______ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A．needn’t B．wouldn’t C．mustn’t D．couldn’t【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。

need’t have done 本不必要做某事，句意：迈克本不必要着急的。

他以全速驾驶后，他早到了半个小时。

wouldn’t不会，mustn’t禁止，co uldn’t不可能，所以选A。

2．Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A．can B．shouldC．need D．might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。

你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。

表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构，can have done 表示可能；need表示需要；might have done表示可能做过某事；故选B。

3．—Did you attend the meeting for the experiment project yesterday?—Yes, but I don’t think I ____ because my director was there.A．need to have B．need to C．needed to D．need have【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意：——你昨天参加实验项目的会议了吗?——是的，但我想我（本来）不需要，因为我的主管在那里。

Think/suppose等宾语从句中如果有否定词时，要把从句的否定词not前移，即“否定前移”。

【英语】高一英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1．It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A．could B．wouldC．should D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。

A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。

should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。

表示意外，所以答案选C。

【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如：You should （= ought to ） tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。

例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ）3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。

例如：I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。

在这儿,所以他不可能走得太远。

根据句意可知,此处是对过去的一种猜测,此处是表达 不可能 ,用can ' t have done 故选D 。

3. The accident which left 15 people on board dead _______ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm. A . should have avoided B . should be avoided C . could have avoidedD . could have been avoided【答案】 D 【解析】 【详解】考查“情态动词 +完成式 ”。

句意：如果愤怒的女乘客和巴士司机保持冷静，这起导致 15人 死亡的事故本来是可以避免的。

could have done 本“来能做而没有做 ”，且句子主语 The accident 和谓语动词 avoid 之间是被动关系，结合句意可知答案为 D 。

【点睛】情态动词 + have done 结构：1. "must + have 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测，语气比较坚定，通常只 用于肯定句。

如： It must高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择情态动词 1. - -Mary knows the city quite well. --She ____ well have been there before. A . need B . could【答案】 D 【解析】 【分析】【详解】 C . should D . may 考查情态动词辨析。

句意： Mary 非常了解这个城市。

——她肯定以前在那里呆过。

may have done 过去可能做过某事。

表示对过去的肯定猜测。

need have done 本需要做某事 却没做； could have done 本可以做某事却没做； should have done 本应该做某事却没做。

高一英语情态动词试题答案及解析1. Do some warming up exercise before sports. Or you _______ hurt yourself.A．must B．need C．should D．may【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意：在运动前做些热身锻炼。

否则你可能会伤到自己。

A必须；B需要；C应该；D可能，可以。

根据句意可知此处是指如果不做热身将导致的一种结果，表示一种可能性，选D。

【考点】考查情态动词。

2. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother.A．would B．might C．should D．could【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词：句意：当我们小的时候，每天晚上我妈妈和我会呆在家里等着我妈妈。

A. would会，过去常常，B. might可能，可以，C. should应该，D. could能够，选A。

【考点】考查情态动词3. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ______for her.A．had to write it out B．must have written it outC．should have written it out D．ought to write it out【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。

根据told可知这里谈论的是过去的事了。

横线处的意思应该是：也许当初我应该给她写出来。

这样的话，选C. should have done表示：本来应该做某事，而实际上没有做。

must have done表示：过去肯定过去某事。

故C正确。

【考点】考查情态动词4. The light in his office is out. He_________ left for home.A．must have B．must have been C．should have D．should have been【答案】A【解析】句意：办公室的灯灭了，他一定已经离开回家了。

（英语）高一英语情态动词试题(有答案和解析)一、单项选择情态动词1．It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car.A．may B．can C．must D．should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表猜测的用法。

句意：一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的，因为他是唯一有车的人。

A. may可能；B. can可能；C. must一定；D. should应该。

由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的，非常有把握的肯定推测，故选C。

2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A．need have done B．must have doneC．can have done D．might have done【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气中的情态动词。

句意：真遗憾啊！考虑到他的能力和经验，他也许可以做得更好。

can have done较少使用此结构，表示对过去行为的怀疑；用于疑问句时意为“难道真的做了吗”，表示怀疑；need have done需要做某事，实际上却未做（表示虚拟语气）；must have done一定做了某事（表示对过去发生的事情的肯定推测）；might have done表示对发生过的事情的推测，意思是“可能已经”或“也许已经”，用于肯定句中。

故D正确。

【点睛】本题是高考必考考点，一定要牢记句型意思。

must have done过去肯定做了某事。

should have done本应该做而实际未做。

can’t have done过去不可能做了某事；shouldn’t have done 本不应该做而实际做了。

高一英语语法情态动词专项练习（附答案）1.Peter ________come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure yet.A. mustB. canC. mayD. will2.- Could you borrow your dictionary?- Yes, of course you ________.A. mightB. willC. canD. should3.A computer ________think for itself, it must be told what to do.A. cantB. couldntC. may notD. might not4.I didnt hear the phone, I ________asleep.A. must beB. must have beenC. should beD. should have been5.There was plenty of time, she ________.A. mustnt have hurriedB. couldnt have hurriedC. must not hurryD. neednt have hurried6.The plant is dead. I ________it more water.A. will giveB. would have givenC. must giveD. should have given7.Very loud noises ________make people ill, hurttheir ears, or even drive them mad.A. mustB. needC. canD. should8.He asked me for the dictionary many × please tell him that he ________have it tomorrow.A. mustB. needC. mayD. dare9.- Why is she still standing there?- She ________be waiting for her boyfriend.A. canB. mustC. dareD. need10.Two eyes________ see more than one.A. canB. mustC. mightD. shall11.What ________he mean? ________you tell me?A. can; MayB. can; CanC. may; MayD. must; Should12.How ________he say that his teacher was unfair?A. mustB. mightC. couldD. need13.It ________be very cold in this part.A. canB. oughtC. shallD. dare14.Id like to ask a question if I ________.A. mustB. willC. mayD. might15.Even in summer the temperature________suddenly drop below freezing.A. mightB. oughtC. mustD. need16.He decided to join the army so that he________defend the country.A. may helpB. might helpC. helpsD. helped17.You ________always be talking like that.A. mightntB. mayntC. cantD. mustnt18.The car ________have broke down just when we were about to start off.A. mustB. couldC. mightD. should19.You ________see him while he is in hospital.A. have betterB. had betterC. would ratherD. had to20.There is a fine sunset; it ________to be a fine day tomorrow.A. oughtB. shouldC. has toD. has better21.You are his father, you ________take care of him.A. mightB. oughtC. ought toD. are able to22.Thats all. It ________be talked about any more.A. needntB. mightntC. darnt toD. neednt to23.The question ________discussing.A. needsB. needC. can beD. must be24.He ________even look out of the window.A. darentB. daresntC. dared not toD. dares not25.Im so hungry that I ________find something to eat.A. have toB. wouldC. mayD. can26.All the students ________do their best for the modernization of our country.A. canB. shouldC. mayD. might27.You ________be careful with your homework.A. mustB. have toC. mayD. are used to28.It is getting darker. You ________not go home.A. had betterB. have betterC. would ratherD. would like29.I ________what happened to our school.A. would like knowB. would like to knowC. would like knowingD. would like that I know30.- Would you mind my changing the plan?- ________.A. Oh, no, pleaseB. Yes, I mind notC. No, I wouldD. Yes, I will- Im sure it ________be him, I saw him off at the railway station just two days ago.A. cant; cant eB. must; mustntC. must; cantD. cant; mustnt32.I ________tell her the truth about his marriage.A. cant helpB. cant butC. may not helpD. mustnt but33.Since she is angry, we ________.A. had better to leave her alongB. should leave her aloneC. would rather to leave her aloneD. must leave her alone34.Look! What youve done to me. You ________more careful.A. maybeB. had toC. should have beenD. would be35.________read the letter for you?A. Would you like meB. Do you want meC. Will you mind meD. Shall I36.He promised he ________not make such silly mistakes.A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could37.________it be true that his father will go abroad?A. CanB. MayC. NeedD. Should38.Those streams are so small that they________be shown in the maps.A. mustntB. may notC. cantD. may39.- May I use your bike?- ________.A. No, you may notB. No, you mustntC. No, you wontD. Sorry, Im afraid not40.- Must I write to her?- No, you ________.A. mustntB. shouldntC. cantD. dont have to41.- Need I start tonight?- Yes, you ________.A. doB. needC. mustD. may42.The old man ________sit for hours watching the ships.A. wouldB. shouldC. was used toD. would rather to43.If the telephone ________ring, please wake me up.A. wouldB. shouldC. willD. might44.I wish they ________stop making remarks aboutme.A. wouldB. willC. shouldD. shall45.Youre thirsty, arent you? ________he get some coffee?A. DoesB. ShallC. WouldD. Let46.Which of the following is wrong?A. That may be true.B. That might be true.C. That can be true.D. That could be true.47.- Would you lend me some money?- Yes, I ________.A. wouldB. willC. canD. may48.He ________ swimming when he was young.A. was used to goB. got used to goC. used to goingD. used to go49.You say you ________ not do it, but I say you ________do it.A. will; shallB. shall; shallC. shall; willD. will; will50.You ________out yesterday without a coat. No wonder you caught cold.A. should have goneB. shouldnt have goneC. could not have goneD. might have gone51.He ________the 8:30 train because he didnt leave home until 9:00.A. cant catchB. couldnt catchC. may notD. cant have caught52.You ________us this because we had more than enough.A. neednt bringB. neednt have broughtC. mustnt bringD. couldnt have brought- He ________very hard.A. must workB. might have workedC. must have workedD. might work54.- Who told you my telephone number?- I dont remember. It ________Mary.- It cant be Mary, she doesnt know it.A. may have beenB. can have beenC. must beD. can be55.You ________him, why didnt you?A. ought to thankB. ought have thankedC. ought to have thankedD. ought thank56.I ________have arrived a little earlier, but my car broke down.A. shouldB. couldC. canD. cant57.- ________we go out for a walk?- Great. Lets goA. ShallB. WillC. MayD. Should58.Though she was seriously ill, she ________ complete the work in time.A. wouldB. was able toC. was possible toD. might59.- Would you like to play chess with me?- Yes, ________.A. IdB. I wouldC. Id likeD. Id like to60.Tom is late. He ________the wrong bus.A. must takeB. must have takenC. might takeD. could take1-10. CCABD DCCBA 11-20. BCACA BDDBA 21-30. CAAAA BAABA 31-40. CBBCD AACDD 41-50. CABAB CBDAB 51-60. DBCAC BABDB情态动词专项练习及答案就为大家分享到这里，希望对大家提高成绩有帮助。

高一英语情态动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择情态动词1．It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A．could B．wouldC．should D．might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：对我来说，很不正常，如此近的邻居居然不认识。

A. could可能，能够；B. would将；C. should竟然；D. might可能，也许。

should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。

表示意外，所以答案选C。

【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如：You should （= ought to ） tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。

例如：If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. （= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. ）3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。

例如：I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。

最新高一英语情态动词题20套(带答案)一、单项选择情态动词1．I still find it hard to imagine that such a clever child __________ make such a foolish mistake. A．shall B．mustC．can D．should【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意：我仍然难以想象这样聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。

should 作为情态动词，可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的，常常译为"竟会"、"居然"，这么聪明的孩子竟然犯这样愚蠢的错误。

表示意外，shall表示允诺，命令等，must表示必须，can表示能力及可能性。

所以答案选D。

2．--- Difficulties always go with me!--- Cheer up! If God closes door in front of you, there be a window opened for you. A．must B．wouldC．could D．can【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

句意：——困难总是伴随着我！——高兴点! 如果上帝在你面前关上了门，一定有一扇窗户为你打开。

A. must必须；B. would将要；C. could能，会；D. can能，会。

must表示对现在的状态推测时，意为“一定”，表示可能性很大的推测。

符合语境。

故选A。

【点睛】1) must用在肯定句中表示较有把握的推测，意为"一定"。

2) must表对现在的状态或现在正发生的事情的推测时， must 后面通常接系动词be 的原形或行为动词的进行式。

3) must 表示对已发生的事情的推测时，must 要接完成式。

4) must表示对过去某时正发生的事情的推测，must 后面要接完成进行式。