2020年江苏省淮安市中考模拟试卷二 英语 附答案
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中考英语二模试题本试卷共8页,满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
一、单项选择(共15题;每小题1分,满分15分)1. It is said there’ll be talk on teenage problems next Monday.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. —Can I park my car here?—Sorry, you can park on side of the street.A. eitherB. allC. bothD. neither3. The Belt and Road Forum was held in Beijing May 14th, 2017.A. inB. atC. onD. to4. —Who’s singing in the next room?— It be Lucy. She has gone to Hong Kong.A. can’tB. mustC. may notD. needn’t5. good time we had in the park yesterday afternoon!A. HowB. What aC. WhatD. How a6. We have different opinions on many things, so we often with each other.A. argueB. agreeC. angryD. help7. — Did you sleep well last night?— Far from that! One of my neighbours music pretty loud.A. playsB. was playingC. is playingD. would play8. Don't give up English and you must spend more time it.A. studying; learningB. studying; learnC. to study; to learnD. to study; learning9. —Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it in half an hour.A. will be preparedB. is preparedC. has preparedD. was prepared10. difficult her to make such a big decision within so little time.A. It’s; forB. That’s; forC. It’s; ofD. That’s; of11. The book Alice In Wonderland is very interesting. I it twice already.A. have readB. readC. is readingD. was reading12. —You haven’t been to Shanghai Disneyland, have you?— . How I wish to go there!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t13. — have Mr and Mrs King been married?— Since twenty years ago.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How farD. How long14. —L et’s watch the popular TV show called Running man after dinner, shall we?—It’s getting to the end.A. You’re welcome.B. That’s all right.C. I’m afraid not.D. Never mind.15. —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Two. Tom will go with me.A. who you will go withB. how many tickets did you bookC. how many tickets you have bookedD. when you are leaving for Shanghai二、完形填空(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)I lived in a poor family with my wonderful mother. She often told me that no matter how poor a person was, he could still afford a dream.My dream was athletics. When I was sixteen, I started playing baseball. I could throw a ninety-mile-per-hour fastball and 16 anything that moved on the field. I was also 17 : my high school coach was John, who believed in me and taught me how to believe in myself. He taught me the difference 18 having a dream and remaining true to that dream. One unusual 19 with Coach John changed my life forever.A friend helped me to find a summer job. This meant a chance for money in my pocket for a new bike, new clothes and the 20 of saving for a house for my mother. Then I realized I would have to 21 up summer baseball and that meant I would have to tell John I wouldn't be playing.When I told John, he was 22 as I expected him to be. "You have your whole life to work," he said. "You don't have too many playing days in your life. You can't affordto waste them." I stood before him with my head 23 , trying to think of the 24 that would explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth facing his disappointment in me."How much are you going to make at this job, son?" he asked. "3.5 dollars an hour,"I replied."Well," he asked, "Is $ 3.5 an hour the price of a dream?"That simple question made me understand the difference between wanting something right now and having a goal. I decided myself to play sports that summer and within the year I was taken on by the Pittsburgh Pirates to play baseball, and was 25 a $ 20 000 agreement. Two years later, I bought my mother the house of my dream!16. A. kick B. hit C. pass D. play17. A. right B. shy C. lucky D.comfortable18. A. between B. to C. about D. in19. A. accident B. interview C. problem D. experience20. A. idea B. start C. view D. purpose21. A. put B. take C. pick D. give22. A.sad B. happy C. frightened D. helpful23. A. up B. off C. on D. down24. A. answers B. excuses C. words D. ways25. A. got B. paid C. offered D. presented三、阅读理解(共10题;每小题2分,满分20分)( A )School news (June 8th, Friday)School trip: Students in Junior Two had a great time during the school trip last Friday. They went to Ocean Park by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the bus after the trip. They had a good time there.Japanese visitors: Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on June 4th. They visited our school and enjoyed the weekend party with teachers and students.Basketball world: The school basketball match will be held tomorrow. Both Team Five and Team One hope to be the champion(冠军). Who do you think will win?Talent show: There will be a talent show in our school on June 15th. Lots of students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the instruments at the central hall.26. The players in Team Five and Team One will take part in the .A. talent showB. school tripC. basketball matchD. weekend party27. According to the news, the talent show will be on .A. MondayB. FridayC. WednesdayD. Thursday28. From the news we know that .A. Thirteen visitors from Japan arrived at our school on Monday, June 4th.B. On June 10th, the students can have a basketball match.C. The students didn’t clean the bus after the trip.D. The students can’t sing at the talent show.(B)On Thursday October 3, Adam Harper decided to stop drinking coffee. Adam is a MBA student at Harvard University. He studies long hours, gets very little sleep, so he drinks a lot of coffee—anywhere from five to six cups a day. Recently, Adam felt that drinking thus much coffee was making it hard for him to sleep at all. He also began having problems with his concentration(注意力), and complained of stomachaches. Adam’s doctor made this suggestions: stop drinking coffee altogether.When Adam got up on October 3, he began his day without his morning coffee. By 11:00 a.m., Adam was in a terrible mood. He was tired and had a headache. At 11:30, he had a meeting with his student advisor. In the meeting, he found it almost impossible to continue. What was going on?Caffeine, a chemical found in coffee, was most likely the reason for how Adam felt. Caffeine is a stimulant that boosts(增加) energy levels and improves concentration- but only for a short time. Lowering caffeine consumption(减少摄取咖啡因) often makes a drop i n blood pressure and the result is a “coffee headache”. People who stop drinking coffee often say they feel tired and moody, and find it hard to focus.The good news is that these feeling usually pass after four and five days. During this time, doctors suggested taking some aspirin for the headache. So, if Adam can wait, in less than a week, he may be feeling much better.29. We learn from the reading Adam .A. does researches on caffeineB. can never be feeling betterC. still drinks 5 to 6 cups of coffee a dayD. had some problems because of coffee30. How may people feel when they stop drinking coffee?A. healthierB. uneasyC. energeticD. awaken31. The good news shows that .A. coffee can never cause headachesB. aspirin can stop us thinking coffeeC. more and more people will give up coffeeD. Adam will be better if he stops drinking coffee(C)When US teenager Jake Olson isn’t playing football or golf for his high school, he’s often offering inspiration(灵感)through his new book about his own life.These activities might be too much for the average 16-year-old to deal with, but Jake is blind. When people ask him how he can possibly play golf without being able to see the ball, he says he is thankful for his father’s guidance.It seems apparent that his early experience playing sports as a person with sight and muscle(肌肉) memory— repeating behaviors over and over until they become second nature — have also enabled Jake to hit the ball quite well.Jake was born with a rare kind of eye cancer that took away the vision from his lefteye when he was a baby and eventually his right eye, in 2009, when he was 12 years old.Rather than letting the disease hold him back, Jake used his loss of sight and his faithas sources of motivation(动力).“If I was going to sit on the couch all day, feeling sorryfor myself, I wasn’t going to do anything. I decided that I was going to go out and persevere(坚持不懈).” he said.It was with that mind-set that the student from Orange Lutheran High School in Californiawas able to write his first book, Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a HappierLife. “It’s about opening the readers’ eyes to their true talent in life and making surethat they use all the abilities that they h ave,” Jake said.Jake’s father, Brian Olson, said the family is impressed with what he has done withhis life, including showing people that they can get through hardships. “Your darkest hourcan soon become your brightest, and with every setback, there’s a setup,” Jake said. “Inevery one of us, there’s more potential than we can ever imagine, and it really is a choice.”32. We can learn from the article that Jake Olson .A. was born with blindnessB. has great muscle memoryC. was going to sit on the couch all dayD. is trying to find the cure for his disease33. According to the article, Jake’s family members .A. have pity on him deeplyB. once gave up hope on himC. encouraged him to write the bookD. admire his efforts and determination(决心)34. The purpose of the book Open Your Eyes: 10 Uncommon Lessons to Discover a Happier Lifeis to .A. explain what “a happier life” meansB. ask people to get on well with disabled peopleB. help people get better life through his experiencesC. encourage people to discover and use the potential35. The underlined word “setback” is closest in meaning to .A. failureB. fightC. ideaD. success四、词汇运用(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)A).根据句意,用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(2)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)1. The young man saved two children and then ________ became famous.A sheB herC heD him2. The water here is much ______than it used to be.()A cleanB cleanerC cleanestD the cleanest3. ﹣Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have searched every corner of the house.﹣Oh, Granny. They are _____on your nose.()A evenB wellC everD right4. 一Mum,______I play with the unmanned plane in the street?()一Sorry,Mike.you can't do this because it is too dangerous.A canB shouldC needD must5. 一May I speak to Mr White?一Sorry, he ___a speech in the hall at the moment. Call him later, please.()A has givenB will giveC gaveD is giving6. 一 When we ____ to the movie theater, the tickets may be sold out.一Don't worry. I told Jane we might be late and she will buy our tickets.()A gotB getC will getD had got7. I will meet Jane at the station. Please _____ what time she will arrive.()A countB chooseC checkD catch8. ﹣Shall we play tennis now?﹣Sorry, I can't. I_____my homework.()A doB didC have doneD am doing9. The cooks in that restaurant make ______ sandwiches in town.()A tastierB tastiestC most tastyD the tastiest10. 一Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?一Yes, but now it _____ all over the world.()A playsB is playedC is playingD has played11. ﹣Jill,you look busy.______﹣Thank you,Peter,but I can manage it myself.()A What's the matter?B Anything I can do to help?C Is everythingOK? D How could you do that?12. ﹣﹣﹣Already five people in the taxi,but the driver managed to take me as well.﹣﹣﹣Terrible,and it ________ be an uncomfortable journey.()A canB shouldC mustD need13. —Dad! Would you please walk a little more ______?—Sorry! I thought you could follow me.A quicklyB closelyC quietlyD slowly14. ﹣ I promise that I will read English for half an hour every morning, mum.﹣ Really?______.()A Every dog has its dayB Practice makes perfectC Many hands make lightwork D Actions speak louder than words15. ﹣﹣﹣Do you know____________ ﹣﹣﹣To protect our only home﹣﹣the earth.()A how we should live a green lifeB why should we live a green lifeC why we should live a green lifeD whether we should live a green life二、完型填空(每小题10分,满分10分)16. A young man woke up one morning under a bridge and checked his pocket(口袋). All he had was less than five dollars. He bought some food and (1)_______ he sat down to eat, an old man and two children came along. They said they were(2)_______because they had not eaten for several days.With the last bit of kindness he had, the young man gave them all the food. The old man and the children(3)_______ the young man and then gave him a dirty old coin. The young man said, "You need this coin more than I do." But the old man insisted(坚持)that the young man put(4)_______ in his pocket﹣ and finally he did.The old man and the children sat down to eat. With no money and no food, the young man went back under the (5)_______ to lie down. As he was about to fall asleep, he saw an old(6)_______ on the ground. He picked it up and found an advertisement(广告)which(7)_______ people with old coins to come to a store. He decided to go there with the dirty old coin.On arriving at the store, he gave the keeper the dirty old coin. The keeper cried(8)_______excitement. It was from a Spanish treasure ship that had(9)_______ been found. The old coin was worth 67 , 000 dollars. The young man was very happy. He sold the coin and then(10)_______ the old man and the﹣ children to thank them and share the money. But by the time he got to where he left them eating, they had gon e…(1)A asB ifC becauseD though(2)A surprisedB angryC hungryD lonely(3)A leftB missedC thankedD understood(4)A itB themC allD some(5)A bedB tableC shipD bridge(6)A photoB coinC bowlD newspaper(7)A ledB sentC invitedD allowed(8)A atB forC withD from(9)A neverB sometimesC oftenD always(10)A paid forB waited forC asked forD looked for三、阅读理解(每小题4分,满分20分)17. The London Pass is not only valuable but also convenient(方便).There are also special offers such as discounts(打折)at restaurants and theaters, where the service is normally free to the public. The London Pass also gives you great offers such as a free guided tour. So whether you prefer museums or cinemas, or ice skating or zoos, with the London Pass there really is something for everyone.You can buy Adult or Child passes for 2, 3 or 6 days. See all ticket prices below and choose what you need.For contacting us:Please call 1﹣888﹣254﹣0637Outside the US please call 00﹣800﹣84468370 or +1 210 507 5997.VIP reservations(预订): Contact the Customer Service at 1﹣866﹣270﹣2849.NOTE: If your reservation is made before May 15th, 2018, you can email us at sales@ previewhotels. com.(1)How much should Mr King pay for the London Pass 2 days if he goes with his wife and 7﹣year﹣old son?________A $174B $244C $236D $270.(2)What can be inferred(推断)from the passage?________A Visitors can only contact them by making calls.B 16 ﹣year ﹣olds can enjoy the London Pass 2 days Child.C The London Pass doesn't have discounts for adults.D Children under 5 need no London Pass.18. A robot is a machine. But it is not just any machine. It is a special kind of machine.It is a machine that moves. It follows instructions. The instructions come froma computer.Because it is a machine, it does not make mistakes. And it does not get tired. And it never complains. Unless you tell it to!Robots are all around us. Some robots are used to make things. For example, robots can help make cars.Some robots are used to explore dangerous places.Forexample, robots can help explore volcanoes.Some robots are used to clean things. These robots can help vacuum your house. Some robots can even recognize words. They can be used to help answer telephone calls.Some robots look like humans. But most robots do not. Most robots just look like machines.Long ago, people imagined robots. Over 2, 000 years ago, a famous poet imagined robots.The poet's name was Homer. His robots were made of gold.They cleaned things and they made things.But they were not real. They were imaginary.Nobody was able to make a real robot.The first real robot was made in 1961. It was called Unimate. It was used to help make cars. It looked like a giant arm.In the future, we will have even more robots. They will do things that we can't do. Or they will do things that we don't want to do. Or they will do things that are too dangerous for us. Robots will help us fight fires. They will help us fight wars. They will help us fight sickness. They will help us discover things. They will help make life better.(1)What is the main purpose of Paragraph 2?________A To show how easy it is to make a robot.B To tell what a robot is.C To describe the things a robot can do.D To explain the difference between a robot and a machine..(2)According to the passage, when was the first real robot made?________A In 1961.B In 1900.C In 2003.D 2000 years ago..(3)Using the information in the passage as a guide,which of these gives the best use of a robot?________A To help make a sandwich.B To help tie shoes.C To help read abook. D To help explore Mars..(4)Which of these statements correctly shows how the author feels about robots?________A Robots are imaginary.B Robots are helpful.C Robots are troublesome.D Robots are dangerous.19. A recent study by scientists from the University of Kansas (KU) in the US found that human﹣like devices(设备)keep people from human interaction(互动)when they feel lonely.During a series of experiments, participants(参与者)were asked to write about a time when they felt lonely.They also took part in an online game of "catch" against a computer programme that was designed to "throw" the ball to other players more often, but participants believed they were playing with real people online.The results showed that the participants were happy with the comfort they got from themachines and didn't need to look for human interaction.But it wasn't all bad news. "As soon as we tell them we know that it looks like the vacuum cleaner is smiling, ________ seemed to realize it was a machine and not a person, " Jenny Olson, professor of marketing at KU, told Daily Mail.Researchers believe the results are important for consumers(消费者)to realize how these types of products could influence their social interaction with real people."If someone notices they are talking more to Siri(语音助手)lately, maybe that has something to do with feeling lonely, " Olson said. "I think it's important to be aware of it." The study could also help companies design products that can increase the well﹣being of people who feel lonely, without reducing their interest in social interaction."Maybe it is more about improving our present relationships, " Olson said, "such as taking a break from screen time and sparing some time developing your real personal connections."(1)Researchers from the University of Kansas found that________.A human﹣like devices may help people interact with othersB lonely people cannot easily stop using human﹣like devicesC interaction with human﹣like devices may make people feel lonelyD human﹣like devices may reduce people's social interaction in real life.(2)During the experiments, participants________.A were shown devices with human featuresB played online games with realpeople C were allowed to talk with human﹣like devices D were encouraged to interact with their teammates.(3)What does the underlined word "they" in Paragraph 5 refer to?________A The scientists from KU.B People using Siri.C The participants.D Real people online..(4)According to Olson, which is WRONG about the importance of the study?________A It can help companies improve their products.B It warns people never to use human﹣like devices.C It reminds consumers of the disadvantages of the products.D It may help people improve their present relationships.四、词汇运用(每小题1分,满分10分)20. Frank________ his finger while he was playing basketball.(break)21. ________people often begin their conversations by talking about the weather.(Britain)22. Dinosaurs are often compared to dragons, but are________as cooler because they're real.(see)23. When Peter heard the________(surprise) news, he couldn't help crying.24. My mother thinks pets are________ trouble than they're worth.(much)25. I may go abroad to live in________.(加拿大)26. Sally is a very calm person; she never gets________.(愤怒的)27. My trip to India wasn't really a holiday, but it was a great________.(经历)28. The words on the screen are too small and I can't see them________(清晰地).29. When you compare yourself with others, you________the wonder of who you are.(错过)五、任务型阅读(每空1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)30. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. Then, they were almost the only way to drive the heat away. The Chinese character for the word "fan" hasthe same sound as the character for "kindness". Thus, fans are viewed as good luck,charms and expressions of generosity.The fans came in different shapes and were made from all kinds of materials.Palm(棕桐)leaf fans were cheap and easy to make.Feather fans showed the owner's high position.Sandalwood(檀香)fans could send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool people down. They developed into works of art, in which tuanshan﹣round fans and zheshan﹣folded fans were the most common.In the shape of a full moon, the round fans symbolize union and happiness. They had beautiful embroidery(M绣)featuring birds and flowers on them,representing wealth and longevity. Women,especially those in the imperial palace(皇宫), liked to use them. Such fans were very popular in the Han Dynasty(202 BC﹣AD 204).Folding fans were first produced in the Song Dynasty (960一1279)and became popularin the Ming Dynasty(1368一1644).They have a history of symbolizing scholarship. Men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan because they were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their skills in literature, painting and calligraphy(书法).Many things were painted on zheshan, but the most popular choice was usually landscapes.Today, Chinese people still use these fans,though not many people write or paint on them any more.六、句子翻译(每小题3分,满分15分)31. 李明从来没有读过这么有趣的书.________32. 你外出的时候,我愿意给你的花园浇水.________33. 正如俗语所说, "不到长城非好汉!''________34. 有些学生直到毕业才知道学习的重要性.________35. 昨天迈克不仅安装好了电灯,还和妈妈一起做了水果沙拉.________七、书面表达(满分20分)36. 在九年级即将结束之际,九(1)班将举行一次主题班会,要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化.请为David准备一份120字左右的演讲稿,具体内容如下:Hello, everyone. I'm David from Class 1, Grade 9. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.________.Thanks for listening!2020年江苏省中考英语模拟试卷(2)答案1. C2. B3. D4. A5. D6. B7. C8. D9. D10. B11. B12. C13. D14. B15. C16. ACCADDCCAD17. CD18. CADB19. DACB20. broke21. British22. seen23. surprising24. more25. Canada26. angry27. experience28. clearly29. will miss30. History,earlier,cool,different,different,shape,represent,men,Landscapes,sounds31. Li Ming has never read a book as fun as this before.32. I'm willing to water your garden while you're away.33. Just as an old saying goes, "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man!"34. Some students didn't realize the importance of study until they left school.35. Mike not only put in the light but also made the fruit salad with his mother yesterday.36. Hello, everyone. I'm David from Class 1, Grade 9. Back to the life in the last year,I think I have changed a lot and made great progress in many ways.First,I seldom read books in the past. I used to spend most of my time playing computer games.【高分句型一】Now I find it interesting to do some reading because good books help relax after a busy day. They also open up a whole new world to me.(过去和现在在学习方面的情况)Second, I used to foget to turn off the tap and the power when they were not inuse. Sometimes I left the tap running after I washed my hands. I always dropped litter carelessly in the park. But now I have realized the importance of protecting the environment. I always throw the litter into the rubbish bins.(过去和现在在环保方面的情况)Third, I was impolite before. I sometimes shouted loudly or pushed in before others in public places. Now, I can behave politely in public and I often give my seat to someone in need on the bus.(过去和现在在礼仪方面的情况)Fourth, I cared little about others before. But now I offer to help my blind neighbours and donate all my pocket money to Project Hope.(过去和现在在爱心方面的情况)I'm sure I will do better and better in the future.【高分句型二】My life will be more wonderful.(展望未来)Thanks for listening!。
江苏省淮安市2020年中考英语模拟试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:120分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. ---There is still a copy of the book in the library. Will you go and borrow_______?--- No, I'd rather buy ________ in the bookstore.A. one; oneB. it; oneC. one; itD. it; it2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much ______ to face all kinds of difficulties.A. luckB. wealthC. courageD. decision3. ______ Sandy couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Though4. Mr. Right had to sell the house even though it was ______ his own wishes.A. belowB. overC. aboveD. against5. --- How was your job interview yesterday?--- Oh, I couldn't feel ________. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.A. worseB. easierC. betterD. happier6. -___________ can you write in English? - About forty words per minute.A. How farB. How oftenC. How fastD. How long7. China's high-speed railways _____ from 9,000 to 29,000 kilometres in the past few years.A. are growingB. were growingC. will growD. have grown8. The path was covered with snow, so we walked very _______. We were afraid of falling.A. quicklyB. carefullyC. excitedlyD. hurriedly9. - I didn't see you at Jim's party last week. - I had to work that evening, so I _______ go.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. couldn'tD. shouldn't10. The _____that there is life on other planets has always encouraged scientists to explore the outer space.A. invitationB. possibilityC. orderD. advice11. A forest fire ______ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.A. turned outB. carried outC. put outD. broke out12. -I missed the film "The Wandering Earth"-What a pity! It is ______________ meaningful film that it is really worth seeing.A. such aB. soC. suchD. so a13. -Sorry, Mrs Smith. I am late. -______. Please go to your seat.A. All rightB. With pleasureC. That's OKD. You're welcome14. –I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A. You are never too old to learn.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. You can’t burn the candle at both ends.D. You can't put all your eggs in one basket.15. - Next Friday is my mother's birthday. I'm thinking about _________.- Good boy! And please give my best wishes to her.A. what present I gave herB. how I can give her a surpriseC. if I planned a party for herD. where will my family have a big meal二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)“A friend walks in when the rest of the world walks out.” Sometimes in 1ife,you find a special friend:Someone who changes your 1 just by being part of it;Someone who makes you laugh until you can’t 2 ;Someone who makes you believe that there really is 3 in the world;Someone who convinces(使相信) you that there really is an 4 door just waiting for you to open it.This is Forever Friendship.When you’re 5 , and the world seems dark and empty, your forever friend 6 you up in spirits and makes that dark and empty world suddenly seem bright and 7 .Your forever friend gets you 8 the hard times and the sad times. If you turn and walk away, your forever friend 9 . If you 1ose your way,your forever friend guides you,encourages you,holds your 10 and tells you that everything is going to be OK.And if you 11 such a friend, you fee1 happy,because you 12 not worry. You have a forever friend for life,and forever has no 13 .A true friend is someone who gives you a hand and touches your heart.Remember:14 happens,happens for a reason.How many people have eight true friends in fact? Hardly 15 I know. But some of us have all right friends and good friends.1. A. food B. time C. 1ife D. work2. A. think B. stop C. harm D. offer3. A. good B. health C. human D. scenery4. A. unpacked B. unlocked C. unfixed D. unborn5. A. high B. above C. up D. down6. A. 1ifts B. shuts C. catches D. stands7. A. natural B. full C. funny D. proud8. A. around B. below C. through D. beside9. A. leaves B. travels C. moves D. follows10. A. head B. hand C. heart D. back11. A. help B. treat C. find D. warn12. A. need B. must C. may D. have13. A. job B. end C. top D. goa114. A. however B. whoever C. whatever D. wherever15. A. someone B. everyone C. none D. anyone三、阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)ASore necks are very common these days. How to avoid a sore neck?Here are the things you should know.Take precautions(预防措施)after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don't often do,such as a new exercise or packing and moving.If you know you've done something that puts you a risk,massage(按摩)your neck,do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk,you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your body is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is,so adjust(调整)it in time to achieve good results.Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is not healthy Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take a 5﹣minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise. Find something﹣swimming,running or climbing﹣that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.1. In Paragraph 5, the underlined word "it" refers to(指).A. the deskB. the chairC. your neckD. your body2. The underlined word "posture" in Paragraph 6 probably means""in ChineseA. 姿势B. 方向C. 方式D. 状态3. can avoid a sore back according to the passage.A. Making your work environment be quietB. Sitting with back straight for a momentC. Packing and moving for a long timeD. Exercising often like swimming or running4. After doing something unusual,you may do the following things except.A. doing it with different exercisesB. massaging your neckC. taking a warm bath before bedD. looking at your phone for too long5. This passage mainly tells us.A. how to do exercise wellB. exercising often is good for peopleC. how to avoid a sore neckD. being healthy is the most importantBThree kinds of bears live in the United States. They are the black bear, the brown bear, and the polar bear.Black BearsBlack bears are the most common of the three. They live in forests in many different parts of thecountry. Even though they are known as black bears, they are not always black. Sometimes they are brown or tan, and a few are even white. Black bears are usually about five or six feet long, and they are the smallest of the three kinds of bears.Brown BearsBrown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska. They live in forests as well as in open areas called the tundra. Brown bears are usually light or dark brown and can grow to be very large. In fact, some are eight feet long!Polar BearsPolar bears can be found in Alaska, which is in a cold area near the North Pole called the Arctic, where there are no trees. Polar bears are white, and they are the largest of the three kinds of bears. They are a little longer and usually heavier than the brown bear.Other Interesting ThingsBears eat different things. Black and brown bears eat fish and other kinds of meat, roots, and berries Polar bears eat fish other meat seaweed, and grass. All three types of bears eat as much food as they can find just before winter, Then during the cold months they sleep in caves or hollowed-out trees called “dens”, which keep them warm. Winter is when the female bears have their babies. All three types of bears have between one and four cubs. The cubs are born while the mother bear sleeps!All people are afraid of bears. However, bears are actually shy. Most bears try to stay away from people, but still, bears can be dangerous at times.6. How many kinds of bears are mentioned in this passage?A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four7.The writer wrote this article mainly to_____.A. tell people not to feed bearsB. Describe three kinds of bearsC. Show how dangerous bears areD. Explain why bears sleep all winter8. Polar bears live______.A. near the North PoleB. near large forestsC. in many parts of the countryD. in a few western states9.Why do bears eat as much as they can before winter?A. T hey are only hungry just before winter.B. They sleep all winter and need energy.C. T hey are too shy to come out during winter.D. They cannot find anything to eat in winter10. Which sentence from the article is an opinion?A. Bears eat different things.B. All people are afraid of bears.C. Three kinds of bears live in the United States.D. Brown bears are found in a few western states and in Alaska.CCould you live without a TV for one year? What would you do with all that spare time? Philippa Carling wanted to see if it was possible and persuaded(说服)her family to give theirs up for one whole year."I live with my husband and our two children," explains Philippa, "and I realized just how muchtime we spent sitting in front of the TV The children turned it on first thing in the morning and again when they got back from school. My husband and I were no better. We'd spend the evening together talking about very little but what programme was on at that time. Then the family decided, after lots of arguments (争论), that we would try to do without a for one year. we nag me Internet and everyone was allowed to watch some of the recorded programmes-if they had a good reason for doing so." And so, on 24th July last year, the Carling family sold their TV.Eleven months have now gone by and Philippa believes the experiment (实验) has oven a great success. As she explains, "We were all surprised at how easy it was. The immediate result was we all started to read a lot more, including the children. We spend time together after dinner playing board games around the table and the children finish their homework a lot quicker than before. We talk about what will happen when the year comes to an end and the children have always said they want the TV back. But they've also agreed that life has been good without it."So will the TV return when the year comes to an end next month? "We're not sure," says Philippa. "We might decide to buy a new one or we might not. The important thing is we've all learnt that life can carry on without one. It can even be fun!"11. What is the writer trying to do in this text?A. To warn parents about the dangers of TVB. To argue that TV programmes are boring.C. To explain how a family lived without a TVD. To persuade readers to give up their TVs for a year.12. What do we learn about Philippa's family?A. Their TV was on all day long.B. They all agreed to try the experiment.C. She and her husband didn't watch much TV.D. They argued about which programmes to watch.13. The family used the Internet _________.A. to watch recorded TV programmesB. to find good reasons for not having a TVC. to find out-which programmes they were missingD. to chat with others who were doing the same experiment14. What does Philippa say about the experiment?A. The children's school work has improved a lot.B. She was surprised at how much free time they had.C. The children now read more than her and her husband.D. It wasn't as difficult to live without TV as she had thought.15. What might Philippa say about TV?A. Life doesn't come to an end without a TVB. Children find it too hard to live without TVC. It's best to watch TV when you have spare time.D. Parents should stop. children watching TV in the morning.四、词汇语言运用(每小题1分,满分15分)1. Children should be taught to manage their time _________________.2. As we all know, giant pandas ____________ a special kind of bamboo.3. My car _______________ on a country road yesterday. I had to ask my friends for help.4. There is an island _______________ the lake in our hometown.5. Jazz musicians can ___________ the music while playing.6. At present, living in the countryside may be a good _______________.7. The magazine provides lots of _____________ information on fashion.8. Mr Smith ____________ works here. It's hard for me to see him as often as before.B) 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填分1.There is something wrong with the mouse ___________(connect) to the computer.2. The two themes of modern times are__________(peaceful) and development.3.Excuse me, but I must say you are ____________(complete)wrong.4.Jack felt ____________(comfortable) when his friends started saying bad words about others.5. Three years ago, the shopping center____________(lie) in the centre of the town.6. Much attention should be paid to _____________(improve)the living conditions of the poor.7. He said that he ___________(try)his best to learn English well, but he gave it up at last.五、完成句子(本题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思,用英文完成下列各句1.机会就在面前,但值得冒此风险吗?The chance is right in front of us, but______________________________?2. 我想知道男孩是否在学习语言方面比女孩更费劲。
淮安市2020年初中毕业暨中等学校招生文化统一考试英语试题第I卷(选择题共55分)I. 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. (2020·江苏淮安) — Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife?— Of course. They play ________ piano well.A. aB. anC. /D. the1. D考查冠词用法。
句意:——Amy, 你了解郎朗和他的妻子吗?——当然。
他们弹钢琴弹得好。
动词play后跟乐器名词时,要在乐器名词前用定冠词the。
故选D。
2. (2020·江苏淮安) My English teacher has a good sense of humor. We all like ________.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself2. B考查代词用法。
句意:我的英语老师有幽默感。
我们都喜欢她。
空格处用人称代词的宾格作动词like的宾语,表示喜欢某人。
故选B。
3. (2020·江苏淮安) Many teenagers want to be ________ like Zhong Nanshan when they grow up.A. writersB. engineersC. doctorsD. inventors3. C考查名词辨析。
句意:很多青少年想长大后成为像钟南山那样的医生。
定语部分“像钟南山那样的”提示用名词doctor“医生”符合句意。
4. (2020·江苏淮安) — Peter, have you heard of the song Let it go?— Yes. It sounds ________ and it's popular among young people.A. niceB. badC. terribleD. strange4. A考查形容词辨析。
2020中考冲刺 2020年淮安区域中考零模 英语试卷参考答案一、单项选择:1-5 BADCB 6-10 DCCDC 11-15 BCBAD二.完形填空 16-20 BACDB 21-25 CADBD 26-30 CCADB三. 阅读理解 (共15小题;A ,B 两篇每小题2分;C 篇每小题1分:满分25分) 31-35 CCBDA 36--40 CDBBA 41-45 CBBAD 第Ⅱ卷(65分) 四. 词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 1.show;around 2.can’t stop 3.plenty of 4.provide; with 5.make laws 6.calm down 7.is divided into 8.looking through 9.themselves 10 . the healthiest 11. fifth 12.longer 13 Hopefully 14. chosen 15 inventions 五.完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 16. forward , seeing 17. chance , taking 18. surprise , drive 19. high praise 20. break into 六.任务型阅读 (共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 21. Her father. 22 On the side of the road. 23. He father said nothing 24. Yes, she did. 25. Never give up. 阅读短文(每题2分,共10分) 26. picked out , useful 27.into their mouths; Mixing 28. open them; to store 29. to put / putting; a rice cooker 30. three; are used 七. 参考范文: My holiday during Spring Festival this year is very special because the coronavirus is spreading quickly in many parts of China. The coronavirus is terrible and dangerous so l often stay at home. While I'm at home, I usually get up at 8:00 a.m. After breakfast,I usually read some books. Then l do some exercises. If I have any questions, I ask teachers in the QQ group for help. There have been some free lessons on the Internet. It's a good idea to study online. What's more, I do some sports or play games. It's important for us to learn some ways to fight the virus. First of all, we'd better stay at home. If we have to go out, don't forget to wear masks. When we return home, we should wash our hands at once. At present,everyone tries their best to help Wuhan and makes a contribution to our country. I also donate my pocket money to Wuhan. Although the virus has changed our lives a lot, I'm sure we'll win the battle soon.校区:____________ 姓名:____________ 年级:______________ 准考证号:________________________。
淮安市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A B C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案()1. --There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it?--No, thanks.A. /B. anC. aD. the()3. --Lily, where is my dog?--Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep()4. --I feel very . May I have a cake?--Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry()5. The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't()6. Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A. inB. atC. amongD. between()7. The high-speed railway in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel nowA. will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built ()8. --Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?--No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea()9. --It is raining again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.-- weather it is!A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad()10. The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. gives up() 11. --What do you think of the TV programme called Readers ?--Wonderful! It is the best programme I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who()12.--How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?--_______A. The early bird catches the wormB. It never rains but it poursC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed ()13. --Have you decided this summer holiday?--Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go()14. --How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车) for free in N anjing?--For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend()15. The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and 16 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 17 the test papers to all the students. 18 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very 19 to see that there was not a question but a black dot(l~,~.)in the centre of the paper. The teacher 20 the students' surprise and said, "I want you to 21 about what you see there."At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(~r~) and read the answers. 22 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 23 no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened 24 , because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your 25 for this test. I just'want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper 26 problems in our daily life."Our life is a 27 given to us by God(_E 4~), with love and care. 28 , we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (~ ~'), and never see that these problems are very 29 compared to evervthin~ else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and 30 each moment life gives us. ( ) 16. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited( )17. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate( )18. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While( )19. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad( )20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated( )21. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn( )22. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many( )23. A. because B. although C. if D. but( )24. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly( )25. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks( )26. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves( )27. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door( )28. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then( )29. A. serious B. big C. small D. important( )30. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy三、阅读理解阅读下文,所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师 ) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end."The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."( )31. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a __ life.A. happyB. poorC. richD. comfortable( ) 32. The rich baker gave to the children.A. some bananasB. some booksC. some clothesD. some bread( ) 33. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley .A. stood modestly in the distanceB. shouted at themC. joined themD. laughed at them( ) 34. Shirley's mother let her when she saw the money.A. buy some foodB. hide it auicklvC. give it back to the rich manD. tell her father the news( ) 35. The story tells us that .A. it's not important to say thanks to othersB. fighting with others can help us get moreC. Shirley's mother didn't like herD. a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.Phone: 0517--83987236Working time: 9:00--17:00Comnanv, Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu( )36. The information above may be fromA. a storyB. a news reportC. a playD. an advertisement( )37. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A. Your local guide.B. Your driver.C. Your parents.D. Your friends.( )38. You can't visit in Liiiang on the second day.A. Black Dragon PondB. Tiger Leaping GorgeC. Jade Dragon Snow MountainD. Baisha village( )39. When can you visit the old Dali town?A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.( )40. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and makeyou too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator.You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found aroundit.Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people tofind you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, oryou will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.( )41. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should first.A. shout out for helpB. do nothing but waitC. keep calm and think clearlyD. try to break the door open( )42. The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means ““.A. tiredB. keptC. trappedD. troubled( )43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so that A. their situations can be known by more people B. they can spend their time easilyC. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friends( )44. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, orA. you may fall asleepB. you may become very tiredC. you may feel boredD. you may feel lonely( )45. What's the purpose of the article?A. To introduce how to use an elevator.B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C. To warn us not to take an elevator.D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用(A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空46. Macron is only 39 years old. He is the president in the French history.47. Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meeting in Beijing successfully.48. After many years' hard work, she her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics.49. Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'50. It is snowing ! We can make a snowman tomorrow.51.I to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.52. You're late again. Please come here next time.53. Jenny is a new student and her classmates her.(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54.Huai’an is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of ________(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his__________(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national______(hero) in our country. We are proud of him57.The little boy was________(care) enough to come first in the exam58._____(not swim) in the river.It’s not safe59.The_____________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much60.At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she)五、完成句子根据所给的中文意思,用英语完成下列各句61.那些男孩擅长打篮球,但他们从不炫耀Those boys are_________basketball,but they never______________62.因为太多的工作,昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜Last night ,my mother___________stay up late______________too much work63.当我长大以后,我会帮助贫困地区的人们When I__________________, I want________________people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中,你可以向警察寻求帮助If you are___________,you may____________help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟,凯文戴了一副眼镜In order not to ___________his twin brother,Kevin________________at the party.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题AAlthough many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,In Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair,an online publishing company,has put 10000 books on the undergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project is called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”,a community project in London.The purpose of “Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do someting in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of “Books on the Undergrond”,describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook”project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers(二维码标签) are then set to their addresses.The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground ,planes and taxis?_____________________________________________________________________________67.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?_____________________________________________________________________________68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?_____________________________________________________________________________69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?_____________________________________________________________________________70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?_____________________________________________________________________________BThe problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious.You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人)to protect the environment.In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.You can start your cation by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling signs.If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment .One more big waste product is newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them .In fact,there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example,newspapers are something useful for a perfect shine. What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you can not only spend less time,because you needn’t try to find a parking place,but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance to share the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空71.The environment is getting_________.Though in dividual power is small,you can do several things__________to make a difference.72.The government has put many special________________with glass and metal recycling signs in public places to get people______________waste like glass bottles and metal cans.73.The writer thinks____________are another big waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to ____________74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_________but also your ________75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is not as ______as you imagine and that ____________is a way to protect the environment.七、书面表达假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳,你班最近开设了一节班会课,同学们围绕“中学生能否使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。
淮安市英语中考试卷一、单项选择从A B C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案()1. --There is egg on the table. Would you like to have it?--No, thanks.A. /B. anC. aD. the()3. --Lily, where is my dog?--Look! It under the bed.A. sleptB. was sleepingC. is sleepingD. will sleep()4. --I feel very . May I have a cake?--Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry()5. The tree is so high that I reach the apples on it.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't()6. Music has become a bridge the East and the West.A. inB. atC. amongD. between()7. The high-speed railway in this city last year. It is easier for people to travel nowA. will buildB. will be builtC. was builtD. built ()8. --Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?--No. Let's keep it and give her a surprise.A. chanceB. choiceC. secretD. idea()9. --It is raining again. We haven't seen the sun for weeks.-- weather it is!A. What goodB. What badC. How goodD. How bad()10. The engineer early every morning to catch the first bus.A. gets upB. stands upC. looks upD. gives up() 11. --What do you think of the TV programme called Readers ?--Wonderful! It is the best programme I have ever watched.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. who()12.--How can I get along well with local people if I go to Germany?--_______A. The early bird catches the wormB. It never rains but it poursC. When in Rome, do as the Romans doD. A friend in need is a friend indeed ()13. --Have you decided this summer holiday?--Yes. To Paris.A. where do you goB. where you goC. where will you goD. where you will go()14. --How long can a person a shared bike(共享单车) for free in N anjing?--For an hour.A. keepB. getC. borrowD. lend()15. The research he devotes himself to the farmers have a better harvest is very important.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and 16 for the test to begin. The teacher began to 17 the test papers to all the students. 18 he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very 19 to see that there was not a question but a black dot(l~,~.)in the centre of the paper. The teacher 20 the students' surprise and said, "I want you to 21 about what you see there."At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets(~r~) and read the answers. 22 of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, 23 no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened 24 , because they were afraid to fail in the exam.Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your 25 for this test. I just'want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the centre of the paper 26 problems in our daily life."Our life is a 27 given to us by God(_E 4~), with love and care. 28 , we just pay attention to the problems like illnesses and poverty (~ ~'), and never see that these problems are very 29 compared to evervthin~ else we have in our life.So we should try to take our eye off our problems and 30 each moment life gives us. ( ) 16. A. searched B. looked C. voted D. waited( )17. A. e-mail B. sell C. give D. donate( )18. A. After B. Before C. Until D. While( )19. A. happy B. surprised C. excited D. sad( )20. A. forgot B. remembered C. noticed D. hated( )21. A. talk B. write C. hear D. learn( )22. A. All B. None C. Some D. Many( )23. A. because B. although C. if D. but( )24. A. silently B. angrily C. happily D. quickly( )25. A. presents B. marks C. suggestions D. tasks( )26. A. helps B. finds C. represents D. solves( )27. A. problem B. gift C. moment D. door( )28. A. Still B. Also C. Besides D. Then( )29. A. serious B. big C. small D. important( )30. A. refuse B. stop C. waste D. enjoy三、阅读理解阅读下文,所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AOnce there was a famine (饥荒) in the town. A rich and kind baker ( 面包师 ) sent some bread to twenty of the poorest children. He said to them, "In this basket, there is some bread for you. Each of you can have one loaf(一条面包) every day until the hard days end."The impatient children couldn't wait to gather around the basket. They shouted and fought for the bread because each wished to have the largest loaf. At last they went away without even thanking the good gentleman. But Shirley, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not join them. Instead, she remained standing modestly in the distance. When the other children left, she took the smallest loaf left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand and went home.The next day the children were as rude as before. Poor shy Shirley still took the smallest loaf. When she got home, her mother cut the bread open. Many new shining pieces of silver fell out of it. Her mother was very surprised and said, "Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the loaf by accident. Be quick, Shirley! Be quick!"But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's message, he said, "No, no, my child. It was no mistake. I put silver into the smallest loaf to reward you because you are a kind and honest girl. Go home, and the money is yours now."( )31. From the story, we know the twenty children lived a __ life.A. happyB. poorC. richD. comfortable( ) 32. The rich baker gave to the children.A. some bananasB. some booksC. some clothesD. some bread( ) 33. When the other children shouted and fought for the bread, Shirley .A. stood modestly in the distanceB. shouted at themC. joined themD. laughed at them( ) 34. Shirley's mother let her when she saw the money.A. buy some foodB. hide it auicklvC. give it back to the rich manD. tell her father the news( ) 35. The story tells us that .A. it's not important to say thanks to othersB. fighting with others can help us get moreC. Shirley's mother didn't like herD. a kind and honest person will be rewardedBDo you want to have a nice trip in your spare time? May Yunnan is a good choice for you. There you can enjoy different places of interest.Phone: 0517--83987236Working time: 9:00--17:00Comnanv, Sunshine Travel Agencv(旅行社)Address: 209 Hunan Road, Huai'an, Jiangsu( )36. The information above may be fromA. a storyB. a news reportC. a playD. an advertisement( )37. Who will take you to the hotel when you arrive in Shangri-la?A. Your local guide.B. Your driver.C. Your parents.D. Your friends.( )38. You can't visit in Liiiang on the second day.A. Black Dragon PondB. Tiger Leaping GorgeC. Jade Dragon Snow MountainD. Baisha village( )39. When can you visit the old Dali town?A. On the first day.B. On the second day.C. On the third day.D. On the fourth day.( )40. How can you go to Kunming on the fourth day?A. By bus.B. By plane.C. By train.D. By car.CBeing trapped in an elevator(电梯) can be one of the worst experiences of one's life. Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use an elevator again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the elevator.First, take deep breaths and keep calm. Too much fear will add to your panic(恐慌) and makeyou too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.Secondly, use the emergency(急救) call inside the elevator or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are stuck in the elevator. There is an emergency call on the wall of each elevator. You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found aroundit.Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat(微信) is also a good idea to allow more people tofind you are in need of help. If help hasn't come, knock the door to get attention from other people in the building.Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Even if the workers have known your situation, it may take them a long time to repair the elevator and bring you back to safety. Instead of keeping moving all the time, you are advised to keep still and relax yourself as much as possible, oryou will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.( )41. According to the passage, when in trouble with an elevator, you should first.A. shout out for helpB. do nothing but waitC. keep calm and think clearlyD. try to break the door open( )42. The underlined word "stuck" in the passage means ““.A. tiredB. keptC. trappedD. troubled( )43. People are advised to send messages on Wechat when trapped in an elevator so that A. their situations can be known by more people B. they can spend their time easilyC. they can become less nervousD. they can make more friends( )44. If you are trapped in an elevator, you must move less, orA. you may fall asleepB. you may become very tiredC. you may feel boredD. you may feel lonely( )45. What's the purpose of the article?A. To introduce how to use an elevator.B. To tell us an elevator often goes wrong.C. To warn us not to take an elevator.D. To teach us how to save ourselves when trapped in an elevator.四、词汇运用(A)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空46. Macron is only 39 years old. He is the president in the French history.47. Last month, the Belt and Road(一带一路) meeting in Beijing successfully.48. After many years' hard work, she her dream of winning a gold in the Olympics.49. Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers'50. It is snowing ! We can make a snowman tomorrow.51.I to mv hometown and visit mv grandmother at the end of this term.52. You're late again. Please come here next time.53. Jenny is a new student and her classmates her.(B)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空54.Huai’an is a city with a long history and it lies in the east of ________(Chinese).55.Peter got a model ship from his uncle on his__________(ten)birthday.56.Zheng Chenggong is one of the national______(hero) in our country. We are proud of him57.The little boy was________(care) enough to come first in the exam58._____(not swim) in the river.It’s not safe59.The_____________(player) cap is really cool and I like it very much60.At weekends, my sister often learns English by__________(she)五、完成句子根据所给的中文意思,用英语完成下列各句61.那些男孩擅长打篮球,但他们从不炫耀Those boys are_________basketball,but they never______________62.因为太多的工作,昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜Last night ,my mother___________stay up late______________too much work63.当我长大以后,我会帮助贫困地区的人们When I__________________, I want________________people in poor areas.64.如果你处于危险之中,你可以向警察寻求帮助If you are___________,you may____________help from policemen.65.为了在晚会上不被误认为是他的孪生弟弟,凯文戴了一副眼镜In order not to ___________his twin brother,Kevin________________at the party.六、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据要求完成下列各题AAlthough many people read online,books have not gone out of fashion,In Beijing,Guangzhou and Shanghai,lucky passengers may find books somewhere on the underground.The Fair,an online publishing company,has put 10000 books on the undergrond,planes and taxis to make people more interested in reading.This project is called”Mobook”.“Mobook”gets its idea from “Books on the Underground”,a community project in London.The purpose of “Books on the Underground”is to encourage people to read more.Zhang Wei,the CEO of the Fair also wanted to do someting in China. He sent an e-mail to Ms Cordelia Oxley,the leader of “Books on the Undergrond”,describing his plan and explaining the rules of “Mobook”. The leader replied to him in just two hours,saying that she thought the idea was great and she would offer help if needed.But “Mobook” project is a little different from that in London. It has its own online system.People who want to donate books must give their information online. QR code stickers(二维码标签) are then set to their addresses.The book owners should stick them on the books before donating books and readers can know where the books are with the help of QR codes.“Mobook”is a hot topic.Now thousands of bookworms have already taken part in the project.Zhang Wei said,”I am happy to see more and more people share their views(观点)about the books online and enjoy the happiness that reading brings to them.”根据上面短文的内容回答问题66.How many books has the Fair put on the underground ,planes and taxis?_____________________________________________________________________________67.What’s the purpose of “Books on the Underground”?_____________________________________________________________________________68.Did Ms Cordelia Oxley support Zhang Wei?_____________________________________________________________________________69.Where should the book owners stick the QR code stickers?_____________________________________________________________________________70.According to Zhang Wei,how can people share their views about the books?_____________________________________________________________________________BThe problems with the environment are becoming more and more serious.You may think it is the government’s job to take action and it is difficult for the individual(个人)to protect the environment.In fact, there are several easy things that can be done to make a difference.You can start your cation by learning to recycle. Although this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and metal canss(金属罐)into their common rubbish bins.Do you notice that our government has put many special rubbish bins in public places?They all have glass and metal recycling signs.If you spend a few seconds washing the cans and bottles and put them into the rubbish bin, you will be on the path to protect the environment .One more big waste product is newspaper. Most people will take their newspapers and throw them into rubbish bins when they finish reading them .In fact,there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper. For example,newspapers are something useful for a perfect shine. What else you can do is walking a bit more. Many people usually get into their cars and drive one block to get cola at the local shop.If you walk to the shop,you can not only spend less time,because you needn’t try to find a parking place,but you will save money on oil. If you wish to save even more on oil,take the cance to share the same car with others.根据上面短文内容填空71.The environment is getting_________.Though in dividual power is small,you can do several things__________to make a difference.72.The government has put many special________________with glass and metal recycling signs in public places to get people______________waste like glass bottles and metal cans.73.The writer thinks____________are another big waste product and he advises people to use newspapers to ____________74.Walking to the local shop instead of driving can not only save your_________but also your ________75.In this passage,the three examples tell you that protecting the environment is not as ______as you imagine and that ____________is a way to protect the environment.七、书面表达假如你是九年级一班的学生王佳,你班最近开设了一节班会课,同学们围绕“中学生能否使用手机”的话题展开了热烈讨论。
2020年中考英语仿真模拟试题(二)(附答案和听力材料)(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第I卷一、听力(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)I.听句子,选择正确的应答语。
句子读一遍。
(6分)( )1.A. Yes, I do B. You are kind C. Thank you, I will ( )2.A. Yes, she does B. No, she can't. C. Yes, she is( )3.A. It's no good B. Great C. Thank you( )4.A. It's a dog B. There is a dog in it C. It's in the box( )5.A.OK B. Good idea C. Have a good time ( )6.A. He's a doctorB. Which one? There are two girlsC. That girl is very kindII.听对话,选择正确的答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(6分)听第一段对话,回答第7-8小题。
( )7. How soon will Alice be back home?A. In twenty minutesB. In thirty minutesC. In forty minutes ( )8. What will Mary do?A. Ring Alice up againB. Listen to musicC. Practice dancing 听第二段对话,回答第9-10小题。
( )9. Why can't the old man find his daughter's home?A. Because Shanghai has changed a lotB. Because he didn't come to Shanghai beforeC. Because his daughter moves to a new house( )10. How did the old man come to Shanghai?A. By busB. By planeC. By train听第三段对话,回答第11-12小题( )11. Where are they going for lunchA. Zhang's Fast FoodB. Yuan’s Fast FoodC. Wei’s Fast Food ( )12. Why are they going thereA. Because it's close to their schoolB. Because it has most comfortable seatsC. Because it's cheap and the service is goodIII.听短文,选择正确的答案。
中考英语仿真模拟测试题考生注意:1.本卷共四部分 .总分 120 分,考试时间 120分钟 . 2.请按试卷上的题号顺序在答题卡相应位置作答;在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效.3 .考试结束后请将答题卡交回 .第一部分 听力(共四节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置,听力测试结束后,请将试题卷上的答案 转涂到 答题卡上 .第一节、听句子,从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相关的图画 . 每个 句子听两遍 . (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)第二节 听句子,从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语. 每个句子听两遍 .( 共 5小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)B. Have a good time!C.The same to you.7. A.I won ' t do it againB.. I ' ll follow you. C.It doesn ' t matter. 8.A.I hope so.B.No, please.C.OK. Here you are.6.A.Really?1.A B.2.AC.C.C.C..C3.A B. 5.A9.A.I like to exercise. B.In two weeks. C.Twice a day. 第三节听对话,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项. 每段对话听两遍. (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)听第一段对话,回答第11~12 小题.10.A.Thanks. B.I m so happy you like it. C.Don ' t say so.11.What ' s the woman ' s daughter ' s favorite color?A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Red.12.How much will the woman pay?A.160 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.20 yuan.听第二段对话,回答第13~15 小题.13 Who went to Beijing with Ann?A.Her uncle.B.Her aunt.C.Her friends.14.What was the weather like in Beijing ?A.It was hot.B.It was cold.C.It was windy.15.What did they eat?A.Nothing.B.Noodles.C.Beijing Duck.第四节听短文题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项. 短文听 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分10 分)16. A. A nurse B.A keeper C.A librarian17. A.At the school library B.At home C.In a park18. A.open the door B.clean the library C.find books19. A.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. B.6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.20. A. 10 B.20 C.12第二部分英语知识运用(共二节,满分30 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分15分)并将所选答案涂到答题从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,卡的相应位置上.1.—May 13th is unlucky day for Mike.—I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.The teacher warns us the school rules, or we ' ll be punished.A. to breakB. not to breakC. breakingD. don ' t break3.—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I 'm sorry. I haven 't been there before. You may askA.somebody elseB.else anybodyC.else somebodyD.anybody else4.Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters.A. newspapersB. coinsC. novelsD. stamps5.—Let ' s do something for our parents.—Good idea. We should our parents or us'. love fA. createB. promiseC. valueD. allow6.—It ' s quite an interesting game!. Why don ' t you join us?A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. So it isD. What a pity7. of the students in our class have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. Threes fifthsC. One thirdsD. Three quarterson the time they spend on their smart phones.8.It ' s necessary for the phubbe低rs头(族)toA. cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up9.Help others in need, they will help you when you are in trouble.A. soB. andC. orD. unless10.—Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?I have lots of homework to do.12.— Don ' t be late for school again,— Sorry, I won ' t.13. — Could you please tell me— At 8:00p.m.B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 .Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, but he had one bad ___16___. He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldn 't stop. His mother ___17___told him, “Mike, don ' t eat so many sweets. You will have a toothache. ” But Mike said his ___18___were fine.One day, Mike 's mother went to the market. When Mike saw that his ___19___was asleep, he walked ___20___to the kitchen and got a jar ( 广口瓶 ). He knew his mother kept all the sweets inthis jar. With great effort, he ___21___it and put his hand into the narrow ( 狭窄的 ) mouth. Mikepicked a fistful ( 一把 )of sweets. But when he tried topullhis hand out, it got stuckin the jar.A. No problemB. I ' m afraid notC. I ' d love toD. Yes, please11.Thanks to our teachers. their help, we couldn't get such good grades.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. ForA. are youB. will youC. do youD. did youA. where will the train goB. where the train will goC. when will the train leaveD. when the train will leave14.— I don ' t think English sisoas math. — I disagree with you. For me, English is more difficult.A. more difficultB. difficultC. the most difficultD. difficulter15.— Have you decided where to spend your holiday?— Not yet. Igo to Hainan. A. needB. canC. mayD. should第二节 完形填空 共10 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分) 从题中所给的 A 、Mike's father was ___22___and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. They are more than your little hand can keep. Your hand can not ___23___of the jar. Let go of the sweetsand pick only one sweet with your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Alwaysrecovering. She 'll be able to run, jump, swim and surfI'm just so proud of her and so th such pain.said.g well, ”quite a story难的).ll, though.ter in so” hetake as many as you can ___24___Mike pulled out his hand ___25___the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.16. A. luck B. habit C. manner D. day17. A. never B. yet C. always D. hardly18. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. teeth19. A. father B. mother C. friend D. sister20. A. loudly B. quietly C. noisily D. sadly21. A. pulled B. pushed C. closed D. opened22. A. awake B. asleep C. afraid D. absent23. A. come back B. come out C. come downD. come over24. A. reach B. touch C. control D. count25. A. in B. on C. from D. for第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35分)第一节根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“ F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.(共5小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分7.5 分)A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerous waters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.On August 19, Kaley Szarmack was badly bitten in the leg by a shark when she was enjoying herself in the shallow(浅) waters at a beach. Kaley felt great pain and she turned around, seeing a 3-foot-long shark. She rushed out of the water and shouted to her friend nearby to run quickly.But that younger girl did not hear her. So Kaley took a risk to goKaley Szarmack was taken to the hospital and she received 90 stitches(back and took her out of water.针). Now she is slowlygoing to have a pretty bigscar inlegThe proud father, whohappens ta fireman,You see all kinds ofthings asman, butblood, it was really difficult to see as just tough26. Kaley Szarmack saved her 1 ar-oldinul that she isult to seeby, evenifas aat 's my littlegirl,being attacked by ashaKaley 's father said. “She's 'll27. American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero. 28. Kaley ' s father is a doctor.29. Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm.30. Kaley ' s father is proud of her, because she saved her own life and her friend ' s.第二节 根据短文内容,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并将所 选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 . (共10小题, 每小题 2分, 满分20分)ABesides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following skills are very necessary. Managing moneyYou often get a little money from your parents. You may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy and plan how to spend the money. Don ' t waste.Washing and cleaningWashing clothes correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them. As for cleaning, you should learn how to usebrooms, mops( cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for Cooking your favorite mealsYou should learn how to cook a few of yourfavorite me decide on the menu and ingredients.And then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together. 31. This passage is mainly about some life skills for for the future.32 How many life skills are there in the passage?33. According to the passage, how to manage money? A. Get more money from your grandparents. B. Spend money as much as you like.C. Make a list of the things that you want to buy before going shopping.D. Waste money as you can.抹布 ) and so on. If you often do morerst ask your parents for help to A. teensB. childrenC. womenD. boy studentsA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Fourrts you make.34. Before you wash clothes, which is not trueA.You should first read the instructions on clothing.B.You should check the pockets of the clothes.C.You should pay more attention to different colors of clothes.D.You should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on.35.Parents can help to decide on .A going shoppingB.the menu and ingredientsC.cooking the mealsD.cleaning up the kitchenBIt is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with it is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth (泥土).Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “ the e - waste capital of the world ” . Many of the poisons(有毒物) ine-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and therivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but we should find a way that isn ' t harmful to the environment and people ' s life. This year, China makes a new environment protection law,the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because they know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.36.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A. FranceB. AmericaC. GermanyD. Japan共 5 小题 , 每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分) t like the heroes in films or firemen who sa_v_e__liv4e1s_.___His work islooking after his children and he always looks after them well.In the morning he makes breakfast for his children and his wife, and then drives the childrento school.___42___Besides, cleaning the house and washing the dishes are also his daily work. In theafternoon, he usually takes his youngest child for a walk for an hour in the park. Then he goes to the school to take the other children home and helps them with their homework. ___43___When he finishes cooking, he needs to feed his little baby. Before his children go to bed, he reads them stories, too.___44___ During this period, he usually talks with his wife about her work. His wife is a successful banker and makes lots of money, but she owes (把⋯⋯归功于 )her achievement to her husband. ___45___She feels very happy to have such a husband. She knows he is a hero, a modern hero.A. He is just an ordinary ( 普通的 )man — a father of four children.B. Cooking dinner is also an important task.C. He has to sleep for a long time in the evening .D. While the elder children are at school, he has to look after the youngest one.37. T he underline word “ buried ” probably means A. 回收B. 焚烧38. T he passage may be from . A. a newspaperB. a story book39. T he town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province A. is the capital of the world C. deals with e-waste safely 40. T he passage is mainly about . A. the way in dealing with e-wasteC. the e-waste problem in China in the passage.C. 掩埋D. 毁灭C. a cartoon bookD. a根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 B. has serious e-waste pollution D. is polluted by the waste waterB. the protection of environment D. the need to pass a law again e-waste. 选项中有两项为多 余选项. 将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上E.She is very thankful to his help.F.When his children fall asleep, he can relax for a while.G.The banker isn ' t very busy on the weekend.第四部分写作(共三节,满分25 分)第一节根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.(共 5 小题,每小题 1分,满分 5 分)46. More and ___people like to travel around the country with their families. (many ) 47. The mother stopped her son from _____ games on the mobile phone. (play ) 48. Could you please tell us about the four ______ of China? (invent )49. The difficulties will become weaker as long as you face them _______ enough. (brave ) 50. — May I borrow your pen? ____ is left at home. (I )— Sure. Here you are.第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡 的相应位置上 .(共 5小题,每小题 1分,满分 5分)51. Please show me your ___ , young man. (52. Children these days _____ their parents too much. They should learn how to care for themselves. ( 依赖 )53. All of us are trying our best to protect. ( 洱海 )54. Teachers often divide us into groups to practice . ( 在课堂上 ) 55. She often ___ late with her mother to watch movies. (熬夜 )第三节 书面表达 (满分 15 分)56. 提示:三年初中生活即将结束,你一定有很多话想对你的班主任说Read/ Mr. Read, I ' d like to tell you ”为题,给她 / 他说说你的心里话要求:1. 请根据所给的题目,用英语写一篇短文,词数不少于 60 个;2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁;3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名,否则以零分记;4. 短文必须写在答题卷上,如在本卷作答,一律不得分 .火车票 ). 假如你的班主任姓 Read, 请以“ Ms.答案与解析考生注意:1.本卷共四部分 .总分 120 分,考试时间 120分钟 . 2.请按试卷上的题号顺序在答题卡相应位置作答;在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效.3 .考试结束后请将答题卡交回 .第一部分 听力(共四节,满分 30 分) 做题时,先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置,听力测试结束后,请将试题卷上的答案 转涂到 答题卡上 .第一节、听句子,从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相关的图画 . 每个 句子听两遍 . (共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)第二节 听句子,从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语. 每个句子听两遍 .( 共 5小题,每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)B.Have a good time!C.The same to you.7. A.I won ' t do it againB.. I ' ll follow you. C.It doesn ' t matter. 8.A.I hope so.B.No, please.C.OK. Here you are.9. A.I like to exercise. B.In two weeks. C.Twice a day. 第三节 听对话,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项 . 每段 对话听两遍 . (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分) 听第一段对话,回答第 11~12 小题 .B. 6.A.Really?1.A C.B. 2.AC.C.3.A C..C5.A10.A.Thanks. B.I m so happy you like it. C.Don ' t say so.11.What ' s the woman ' s daughter ' s favorite color? A.Yellow. B.Black. C.Red.12.How much will the woman pay?A.160 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.20 yuan.听第二段对话,回答第13~15 小题.13.Who went to Beijing with Ann?A.Her uncle.B.Her aunt.C.Her friends.14.What was the weather like in Beijing ?A.It was hot.B.It was cold.C.It was windy.15.What did they eat?A.Nothing.B.Noodles.C.Beijing Duck.第四节听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项.短文听两遍. (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10 分)16. A. A nurse B.A keeper C.A librarian17. A.At the school library B.At home C.In a park18. A.open the door B.clean the library C.find books19. A.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. B.6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.第二部分 英语知识运用(共二节,满分 30 分) 第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15分) 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题 卡的相应位置上 .1. _______________ — May 13th is unlucky day for Mike.— I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.A. aB. anC. theD. / 【答案】 B【解析】 句意:-三月十三日对于迈克来讲是一个不幸的日子 . -我想是那样,他即丢了女朋友,节目也失败了. 表示“一⋯⋯”,是不定冠词 a/an 的用法, a 用在以辅音音素开始的单词前, an 用在以元音音素的单词 前. Unlucky 的第一个音 [?]是元音,前加不定冠词用 an.故选 B.点睛:不定冠词 a/an 表示泛指, a 用在以辅音音素开始的单词前; an 用在以元音音素开始的单词前 .定冠词 the 表示特指 .2. _____________________ T he teacher warns us the school rules, or we ' ll bepunished. A. to breakB. not to breakC. breakingD. don ' t break【答案】 B【解析】 句意:老师警告我们不要违反校规,否则我们会被惩罚的 . 警告某人做某事: warn sb. todo sth. 警告某人不 要做某事: warn sb. not to do sth. 故选 B.点睛:动词不定式的否定,是在不定式符号 to 的前面加否定词 not ,即: not to do sth ;如果是省to 的不定 式,则在动词原形前加否定词 not 即可.比如: make sb. not do sth 迫使某人不做某事 . 3. — Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I 'm sorry. I haven 't been there before. You may ask ________ .A. somebody elseB. else anybodyC. else somebodyD. anybody else 【答案】 A【解析】 句意:-对不起,请问你可以告诉我去博物馆的路吗?-对不起,我以前没有去过那儿 . 你可以问其他 人. Some~的复合不定代词一般用在肯定句里, any~ 的复合不定代词一般用在否定句和疑问句里 句,用 somebody. 形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在不定代词之后 . 故选 A.20.A. 10 B.20C.12. 本句是肯定点睛:复合不定代词的主要考点:一是其基本用法, some~的合成词常用在肯定句里, any~ 的合成词常用在否定句、疑问句里, no~的合成词不与 no, not 等等表示否定含义的词连用; 二是作主语, 谓语用三人称单数; 三是形容词修饰不定代词时,要放在其后 .4. ________________ Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters. A. newspapers B. coins C. novels D. stamps 【答案】 D【解析】句意:杰克有许多邮票,他可以从中学到许多东西而且可以用它们来寄信 . A. newspapers 报纸; B.coins 硬币;C. novels 小说; D. stamps 邮票 .既可以从中学知识,又可以用于寄信的东西是“邮票” .故选D.5 — Let ' s do something for our parents.— Good idea. We should ________ our parents' love for us.A. createB. promiseC. value 【答案】 C【解析】句意:-让我们为父母做些什么吧 . -好主意 . 我们应该重视父母给我们的爱 .A. create 创造;B. promise 承诺,_____ . Why don 'ut yj o in us? A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. So it isD. What a pity【答案】 C 【解析】句意:-是相当有趣的一个游戏 . -确实,为什么不加入我们一起玩呢? A. Congratulations 祝贺!用于听到 别人取得成功时; B. Good luck 祝好运; C. So it is 确实是; D. What a pity 真遗憾 .由“为什么不加入我们一 起玩?”可知赞同前面的说法:确实是 . 故选 C.点睛:肯定的陈述句后可以跟 So 引出的句子:肯定句, so+主语+谓语 . 意思是“⋯⋯确实⋯⋯”, so 后的 主语与前肯定陈述句的主语相同 . 用于强调前句陈述的事情确实如此; 肯定句,so+谓语+主语. 意思是“⋯⋯ 也⋯⋯”,后句的主语与前句的主语不相同,用于说明前句的情形也适合后面的主语 .D. allow许诺; 6.— It C. value 珍惜, 's重视; D.allow teresting允许. 孩子们应该珍惜父母的爱 . 故选 C.7. of the students in our class have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. Threes fifthsC. One thirdsD. Three quarters答案】 D【解析】句意:我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午餐. 英语分数的分子写在前面,分母写在后面. 分子用基数词,分母用序数词. 当分子为 1 时,分母用单数;当分子大于 1 时,分母用复数.A. Two fifth 五分之二,分母应该用复数,错了; B. Threes fifths 五分之三,分子应该用单数,错了; C. One thirds 三分之一. 分母应该用单数,错了; D. Three quarters 四分之三. 四分之一用 a quarter 表示,四分之三就用three quarters. 正确. 故选 D.8.It ' s necessary for the phuebrsb(低头族)to on the time they spend on their smart phones.A.cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up【答案】 C【解析】句意:对于“低头族”来讲,减少花在智能机上的时间有必要. A. cut off 切除; B. cut in 插嘴,干预; C. cut down 减少,砍倒; D. cut up 切.人们应该少用智能机,减少花在其上的时间.故选 C.9.Help others in need, they will help you when you are in trouble.A. soB. andC. orD. unless【答案】 B【解析】句意:帮助有困难的人,当你有困难的时候他们也会帮助你的. A. so 因此,所以,表示结果; B. and并且,和. 表示并列、递进; C. or 或者,表示选择;否则,表示结果; D. unless 如果不,除非. 表示条件. 你帮助别人,别人帮助你,两者是并列的关系,用连词and. 故选 B.10.—Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?—. I have lots of homework to do.A. No problemB. I ' m afraid notC. I ' d love toD. Yes, please【答案】 B【解析】句意:-你想要和我们一起去看电影吗?珊迪?-恐怕不行. 我有许多作业要做.A. No problem没问题.表示欣然同意别的人请求; B. I 'm afraid n恐ot怕不行.较委婉地拒绝; C. I 'd love我to非常愿意. 表示同意; D. Yes, please是的,请吧. 表示同意别人的服务.同后句:我有许多作业要做,说明本空拒绝了别人的建议. 故选 B.11._______________________ T hanks to our teachers. their help, we couldn ' t get such good grades.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. For【答案】A解析】句意:幸亏了我们 老师. 没有他们的帮助,我们不能取得那么好的成绩 . A. Without 无,没有,不; B. With带有,具有; C. Under 在⋯⋯下面; D. For 为.我们取得好的成绩,是因为有老师的帮助 .没有他们的帮助,我们就不会取得如此好的成绩 . 故选 A.答案】 D 解析】train will go 火车要去哪儿? C. when will the train leave 火车何时出发; D. when the train will leave发. 后面的答语 At 8:00p.m. 指的是时间,而 A 、B 回答的是地点,排除 A 、B.宾语从句要用陈述句语序,不能提前助动词 will ,所以排除 C.故选 D.14.— I don ' t think English is so as math.— I disagree with you. For me, English is more difficult. A. more difficult B. difficultC. the most difficultD. difficulter【答案】 B 【解析】句意:-我认为英语没有数学那么难 . -我不同意你的观点 . A. more difficult 更困难,比较级形式;12.— Don ' t be late for school again,— Sorry, I won t.A. are you答案】 B 解析】句意:-上学再也不要迟到了, 语“ you ”的,所以祈使句的疑 点睛:肯定的祈使句后跟疑问尾 就是以 Let '开s 始的祈使句,后 13.— Could you please tell me— At 8:00p.m.A. where will the train go will you. C. when will the train leave句意:你可以告诉我火车什么时候出发吗?-晚上八点.A. where will the train go 火车去哪儿; B. where the 火车何时出? B. willyou?-对不句,通常willyou shall C.D. did you,祈使句是省略了第二人称主 会 ou? 故选B.意: Let us ⋯的祈使句,跟的疑问尾句,还是ll goD. when the train willB.句,还是 will you . 唯一的例外定的祈使跟的疑这 是B. difficult 困难的,原形形式;C. the most difficult 最困难,最高级形式;D. difficulter 错误的构成形式. 对我来说,英语更难. Not⋯as/so ⋯as⋯,和⋯⋯(不)一样⋯⋯,是同级比较的结构,其中的形容词、副词要用原形形式故选 B.15.—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. I ________ go to Hainan.A.needB. canC. mayD. should【答案】 C【解析】句意:-你决定去哪儿度假了吗?-还没有,我可能要去海南.A. need需要,必须; B. can能,会.表示能力或许可; C. may 可能,表示推测;可以,表示许可; D. should 应该,表示责任与义务.本题中,因为还未决定,所以是“可能”会去海南. 可能:may. 故选 C.第二节完形填空(共10小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, buthe had one bad ___16___. He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldn 't stop. His mother ___17___told him, “Mike, don ' t eat so many sweets. You w ill have a toothache. ” But Mike said his ___18___were fine.One day, Mike ' s mother went to the market. When Mike saw that histhis jar. With great effort, he ___21___it and put his hand into thenarrow(狭窄的) mouth. Mikepicked a fistful(一把)of sweets. But when he tried to pull his hand out, it got stuck in the jar.Mike' s father was ___22___and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. Theyare more than your littlehand can keep. Your hand can not ___23___of the jar. Let go of the sweetsand pick only one sweet w ith your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Always take as many as you can ___24___. ”Mike pulled out hishand___25___the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.16. A. luck B. habit C. manner D. day17. A. never B. yet C. always D. hardly18. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. teeth19. A. father B. mother C. friendD.sister___19___was asleep, hewalked ___20___to the kitchen and got a jar(广口瓶). He knew his mother kept all the sweets in20. A. loudly B. quietly C. noisily D. sadly21. A. pulled B. pushed C. closed D. opened22. A. awake B. asleep C. afraid D. absent23. A. come back B. come out C. come down D. come over24. A. reach B. touch C. control D. count25. A. in B. on C. from D. for【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】迈克是一位可爱的好孩子,父母非常爱他,他什么都做得好,但有一个坏习惯:他经常吃糖和巧克力. 妈妈不让他吃那么多的糖,但是迈克想吃.一天,妈妈去买东西了. 他把手伸进妈妈装糖的广口瓶里,抓了一大把糖,但是手取不出来了. 这时,爸爸告诉他,一次不要抓那么多的糖,用两根手指夹一颗糖,就容易把手取出来了. 迈克照着做,把手取出来了,同时,他也从这件事情中受到了教训.【16 题详解】考查名词及语境理解. 句意:迈克什么都做得好,但是他有一个坏习惯.A. luck 运气; B. habit 习惯; C. manner 礼仪,礼貌; D. day 天,日. 由下句:He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites.他经常吃糖和巧克力.那是他的最爱. 这是他的习惯.故选 B.【17 题详解】考查副词及语境理解. 句意:他妈妈经常告诉他.A. never 从不,绝不; B. yet 然而,还,已经;C. always 总是,一直;D. hardly 几乎不. 因为知道经常吃糖和巧克力对牙齿有害,所以妈妈总是告诫孩子不要吃. 故选C.【18 题详解】考查名词及语境理解.句意:但是迈克说,他的牙齿好.A. eyes眼睛; B. hands手; C. feet脚;D. teeth牙齿. 前句妈妈告诉迈克牙会痛的,而迈克告诉妈妈,自己的牙齿好. 故选 D.【19 题详解】考查名词及语境理解.句意:当迈克看到他的爸爸睡着了时,他轻轻地去厨房,拿到了广口瓶.A. father 爸爸;B.mother妈妈;C. friend 朋友;D. sister姐妹. 由上文内容可知,他妈妈去市场了,所以他是趁爸爸睡着时去厨房拿糖. 故选 A.【20 题详解】考查副词及语境理解. 句意:当迈克看到他的爸爸睡着了时,他轻轻地去厨房,拿到了广口瓶.A. loudly 大声地; B. quietly 轻轻地,安静地; C. noisily 吵闹地; D. sadly 伤心地. 为了不被发现,他轻轻地进厨房去. 故选 B.21 题详解】考查动词及语境理解.句意:花了很大的力气,他打开了它,并且把他的手伸进了狭窄.A. pulled 拉;的瓶颈B.pushed推;C. closed关;D. opened开.为了拿糖,他打开了装糖的瓶子. 故选 D. 【22 题详解】考查形容词及语境理解.句意:迈克的爸爸醒了并且看着他.A. awake 醒着的; B. asleep睡着的;C. afraid 害怕的; D. absent制度.因为爸爸看着他,说明他醒了.故选 A.【23 题详解】考查动词短语及语境理解. 句意:你的手不能从瓶子里出来.A. come back 回来; B. come out 出来; C. come down 下来; D. come over 过来. 手里抓的糖太多,瓶口太窄,所以手不能取出来.出来:come out. 故选 B.【24 题详解】考查动词及语境理解.句意:只带走你可以掌控的那么多. A. reach 到达,达到;B. touch 触摸,接触;C. control 控制; D. count 数,点数.父亲告诉迈克,不要太贪心,只拿可以把手取出来那么多的糖.可以控制局势,可以全身而退地取舍.故选 C.【25 题详解】考查介词及语境理解.句意:迈克很快把手从广口瓶里拉了出来并且也受到了教训.A. in 在里面;B. on在上面;C. from 从⋯⋯; D. for 为.他把手从瓶子里拉了出来. 从⋯⋯:from .故选 C. 第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分35 分)第一节根据短文内容,判断正误(正确“T”,错误“ F”),并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.(共5小题,每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerouswaters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.On August 19, Kaley Szarmack was badly bitten in the leg by a shark when she was enjoying herselfin the shallow(浅的) waters at a beach. Kaley felt great pain and she turned around, seeing a 3-foot-long shark. She rushed out of the water and shouted to her friend nearby to run quickly.But that younger girl did not hear her. So Kaley took a risk to go back and took her out of water.Kaley Szarmack was taken to the hospital and she received 90 stitches(针). Now she is slowly recovering. She 'll be ab le to run, jump, swim and surf again soon.“I'm just so proud of her and so thankful that she is doing well, ” Kaley 's father said. “She's going to have a pretty big scar in her leg. She 'll have quite a story to tell, though. ”The proud father, who happens to be a fireman, said it was difficult to see his daughter in so such pain.“You see all kinds of things as a fireman, but when you see your baby, even if it was a littleblood, it was really difficult to see. It was just tough( 艰难的). That ' s my little girl, he said.26.Kaley Szarmack saved her 10-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.27.American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero.28.Kaley ' s father is a doctor.29.Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm.30.Kaley ' s father is proud of her, because she saved her own life and her friend ' s. 【答案】26. F 27. T28. F 29. F30. T【解析】本文讲述的是一个十岁的美国小女孩,在浅水中玩耍时,受到了鲨鱼的攻击,她勇敢地救了一个六岁的朋友的故事.后来她被送往医院,缝了90 针,但她现在慢慢地康复了.她的父亲以她为自豪,她被人们看作了英雄.【26 题详解】细节理解题. 题意:Kaley Szarmack saved her 10-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark. 在受到鲨鱼攻击时,Kaley Szarmack 救了一位十岁的朋友. 由短文第一句: A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerous waters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark. 可知,十岁的Kaley Szarmack 在受到鲨鱼攻击时救了六岁的朋友. 所以本句错误.【27 题详解】细节理解题. 题意:American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero. 美国女孩Kaley Szarmack ,被看作一位英雄.由短文第一、二句可知,被看作英雄的美国女孩是叫Kaley Szarmack . 故本句正确.【28 题详解】细节理解题. 题意:Kaley 'sfa ther is a doctor.Kaley 的父亲是一位医生. 由短文中的:The proud father, who happens to be a fireman可知,她的父亲是一位消防员. 故本句错误.【29 题详解】细节理解题. 题意:Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm. kaley 的手臂上会留下一个大的伤疤. 由短文第二段里的:She' s going to have a pretty big scar in her leg.可知,她的腿上将会留下一个大的伤疤. 故本句错误.。
2020年江苏省淮安市中考模拟试卷二英语第Ⅰ卷(共55分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( ) 1. He is ______ excellent actor, and he plays ______ guitar quite well.A. a; theB. a; /C. an; theD. an; /( ) 2. ---______ do you clean your flat, Jane?---Once a week.A. How farB. How soonC. How oftenD. How much ( ) 3. The 3-year-old Jimmy is very____ and he keeps asking “why” all the time.A. PatientB. creativeC. seriousD. curious( ) 4. You can pay with phones. In this way, you______ take the money.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( ) 5. ---I don’t have the ______ to tell my parents that I have lost my job.---You have to. They can understand you.A. CourageB. chanceC. challengeD. charm( ) 6. Nobody except the twins ______ the Great Wall before. Only they can be the guides.A. have been toB. has been toC. has gone toD. have gone to( ) 7. One can’t do things that is ______ their ability.A. withoutB. underC. belowD. beyond( ) 8. The boy makes ______ clear to his mother that he wishes to start a new life.A. thatB. itC. thisD. those( ) 9. The cat was seen _____ the food in the kitchen when the cook came in.A. AteB. eatenC. to eatD. eating( ) 10. One Hundred Years of Solitude ______ into over 50 languages so far.A.has been translatedB. is translatedC. has translatedD. translated( ) 11. Mark is showing a lady __________ a pink dress __________ the new library.A. with; aroundB. in; aroundC. with; toD. in; to( ) 12. The virus may come back again ______ humans stop hunting wildlife.A. IfB. unlessC. becauseD. since( ) 13. ---______ good the ______ from our teachers sounds!---Exactly!A. How a; suggestionB. What a; suggestionC. How; adviceD. What; advice( ) 14. Jack asked Mr. Li ______ Uncle Tom’s Cabin was a good read.A. ThatB. howC. whatD. whether( ) 15. --- What else should we pay attention to ______ high marks?--- Hard work,of course. Practice makes perfect.A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to getⅡ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A man died and was on his way to another world, 16 heaven(天堂) or hell(地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace half way and the owner of the palace asked him to 17 and live in the palace.The man said, “I have been working hard during my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any 18 .”The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is 19 else better than here for you. There is a wealth of 20 in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. 21 , nothing needs to be done by you.”“How great! This 22 be heaven!” And then the man settled down in the palace. At first, the man felt very happy with a 23 of eating and sleeping. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It is too 24 to live by just eating and sleeping every day. Now I’m 25 interest in this kind of life. Could you help me find a job?”The owner 26 , “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”Time of the following few months seems to go much 27 in the palace for the man. He could not stand his present life for 28 a second. So he went to the owner again, “I really can not stand this sort of life any more. If you do not offer me a job, I would prefer to go to a 29 rather than live here.”The owner of the palace smiled, “30 do you think we are now? Heaven? We are actually in hell.” ( ) 16. A. all B. neither C. either D. both( ) 17. A. play B. stay C. run D. leave( ) 18. A. difficulty B. problem C. duty D. work( ) 19. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere() 20. A. drink B. rice C. food D. water( ) 21. A. So B. Moreover C. However D. Otherwise( ) 22. A. must B. would C. may D. can( ) 23. A. joy B. time C. habit D. life( ) 24. A. silly B.sad C. angry D. boring( ) 25. A. showing B. losing C. missing D. getting( ) 26. A. replied B. added C. shouted D. cried( ) 27. A. faster B. louder C. slower D. later( ) 28. A. still B. even C. ever D. only( ) 29. A. country B. heaven C. palace D. hell( ) 30. A. What B. When C. Where D. WhoⅢ.阅读理解 (共15小题;A、B两篇每小题2分,C篇每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下文,从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
AOne day, it rained cats and dogs outside. A successful businessman was getting ready to go to his office in the morning. When he opened the door of his car, a street dog sleeping under his car suddenly came out and bit his leg! He was angry and threw a rock at the dog, although he was not able to hit it.Upon reaching his office, the businessman called a meeting of his managers. During the meeting, he took out his anger on his managers, his managers were upset about this, and took out their own anger on the workers working under them. Gradually, the businessman’s anger spread through the whole company.The businessman was s till angry after returning home. His wife opened the door. She asked him, “Why are you so late today?” The man shouted at his wife, “I didn’t go to the office to play soccer. I went to work. So don’t irritate me with your stupid questions.”His wife was upset about being shouted at for no reason. She turned her anger on their son in the sitting room. “This is all you do. You have no interest in studying! Turn off the TV now!” She yelled(大喊).The son became upset as well. He walked out of his house and saw a dog passing by. He picked up a rock and threw it at the dog in anger. The dog ran away, barking in pain.Sometimes, when we are angry about something , we might take out our anger on others who are not to blame for our mood. This is not fair to others--we should learn to control our anger.( )31. What made the businessman angry in the morning?A. The weather was terrible.B. A dog hurt him.C. A dog sleeping under his car.D. He couldn’t catch the dog.( )32. What information can you get from Para2?A. The managers were afraid of the boss.B. The managers felt sorry for the boss.C. The boss hated his workers.D. Anger spread quickly in the company.( )33. The man shouted at this wife because______.A. he was tired after a hard day’s workB. he couldn’t solve problems at workC. he was stillin a bad mood D. his wife complained about him( )34. What was the boy doing when his mother shouted at him?A. He was watching TV.B. He was studying.C. He was playing computer games.D. He was chatting with friends.( )35. What does the passage try to teach us?A.Don’t pay attention to street dogs.B.Others will be angry for being shouted at.C.Don’t take out your anger on othersD. Be kind to people around us.BDo you know “children of the wind”? They are people who grow up abroad because of a parent’s job. They often have a good life, with large homes and nice holidays. However, they often feel different from other people because they don’t stay in one place for a long time. Are you one of them? Can you share some of your( )36. Where is Maria living now?A. In Russia.B. In France.C. In Nigeria.D. In Argentina.( )37. Who has a good relationship with her parents?A. Nina.B. Rachel.C. Wendy.D. Maria.( )38. What is Nina doing now?A. Preparing for a trip.B. Talking with friends.C. Studying in the library.D. Learning a new language.( )39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Maria can speak four languages.B. Nina is good at learning new skills.C. Rachel will move to Thailand next month.D. Wendy thinks she is an independent person.( )40. What do Maria, Wendy and Nina have in common?A. They are the same age.B. They all move house a lot.C. They all like to travel alone.D. They come from the same country.CIt is often said that the best way to get to the bottom of a hard problem is to sleep on it. Does this make sense? A new study shows that it does.A team of researchers at Northwestern University, US, found that sleeping is useful in both strengthening (增强) and reorganizing (重组) memory. This can help you solve problems.The researchers did an experiment on 57 university students. They asked students to solve 42 difficult puzzles on the first day. Students worked on each puzzle while listening to different music. The research encouraged students to remember the music they heard while solving the puzzles. By the end, there were six puzzles that the students stil l hadn’t solved.The students then went back home to sleep. They were given special sleep-monitoring (睡眠监测) and music devices (设备). The devices played music linked with the unsolved puzzles while the students were in the slow-wave (慢波) sleep stage. This stage is when people are likely to dream and reorganize their memories.The next morning, the students tried the unsolved puzzles again. Researchers found they were 55 percent more likely to solve them. The music activated (激活) the memories they had of the puzzles while they were sleeping. It allowed them to “work” on the puzzles in their sleep.Studies on both people and animals in the past have shown that sleep can not only strengthen memory, but also help us organize and send information. This study is more evidence (证据) of these findings. So the next time you face a difficult problem, sleep on it. Play some music to remind yourself of the problem.( )41. According to the study, what can help us solve problems?A. Music.B. Sleeping.C. Memory.D. Exercise.( )42. What order should the following steps go in, according to the experiment?① Students listened to music while they slept.② Students were asked to solve puzzles while listening to music.③ Students tried the unsolved puzzles again.④ Students left six puzzles unsolved.A. ②④①③B. ②④③①C. ①②④③D. ②①④③( )43. The researchers found that _____ after sleeping.A. students were more likely to solve the unsolved puzzlesB. students remembered the unsolved puzzles clearlyC. students forgot how to do some of the puzzlesD. students remembered the music they heard( )44. What do we know from the last paragraph?A. Listening to music can help us solve problems.B. People can remember their dreams.C. Sleep can’t help us solve anything.D. Other researchers have studied sleep before.( )45. The passage will probably be read in ______.A. a fashion magazineB. a science magazineC. a Geography magazineD. a travel guide第Ⅱ卷(共65分)Ⅳ.词汇运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A) 根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。