人教版八下 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents？基础知识手册

Unit 4Why don't you talk to your parents?第一课时Section A (1a-2d)1.重点单词：allow，wrong，guess，deal2．重点短语：write him a letter，talk about，look through，work out3．重点句式：Why don't you talk to your parents?My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.I got into a fight with my best friend.What's wrong?I don't want to surprise him.I don't want to talk about it on the phone.I had a fight with my best friend.You should call him so that you can say you are sorry.I found my sister looking through my things.But why don't you forget about it so that you can be friends again?Although she is wrong，it's not a big deal.Hope things work out.1．重点短语和句型2．用Why don't you...？向他人提出建议1．重点短语和句型2．用Why don't you...？向他人提出建议一、预习课本P25-26新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。

1．允许____________ 2.错误的____________3．猜测____________ 4.协议____________二、认真预习1a-2d找出下列短语和句型。

⼈教新⽬标⼋年级英语下册unit4知识点Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents？重点短语hang out闲逛, too many太多, get into a fight争吵,go to sleep去睡觉, call sb up给某⼈打电话be good at擅长,talk about谈论, on the phone在电话中, have a fight打架,look through浏览, give back归还, be angry with sb⽣某⼈的⽓, big deal重要的事, thanks for因…⽽感谢, no problem没问题, work out成功的发展解决, get on with和睦相处, feel lonely感到孤独,sit down坐下. communicate with sb与某⼈交流, next time下次,make friends交朋友, be worried about担忧, study for a test为考试⽽学习, be afraid of害怕, in front of在…前⾯, not anymore不再,play sports做运动, watch movies看电影, so much/many那么多,do homework做作业, have lessons上课, do chores做家务,cut out删除, a few⼏个少许, all kinds of各种各样的, compare with把…与…⽐较, join after- school activities参加课外活动, in one's opinion依…看, turn down调⼩, be good for对…有好处动词短语allow sb to do sth允许某⼈做某事, why don't you do sth你为什么不做某事呢,want to do sth想要做某事, find sb doing sth发现某⼈正在做某事,tell sb to do sth告诉某⼈要做某事, refuse to do sth拒绝做某事,let sb do sth让某⼈做某事, offer to do sth 主动提出做某事,mind sb doing介意⼲某事, not …until直到……才,want sb to do想让某⼈做某事, it's time for sth该做某事了,it's adj to do做某事是…的, keep on doing继续做某事,why do you think of…？你认为…怎么样, what's wrong哪⼉不舒服.重点句⼦My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friend.I got into a fight with my best friend.What's wrong?I'm not good at writing letters.I don't want to talk about it on the phone.I found my sister looking through my thingings yesterday.I guess you could tell her to say sorry.Although she's wrong it's not a big deal.My problem is that I can't get on well with my family.Relations between my parents have become difficult.I don't know if I should say anything to them about this.When they argue, it's like a big black cloud, hanging over our home.Although my elder brother is not very nice to me.Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.At home I feel lonely and nervous.If your parents are having problems you should offer to help.Maybe you could do more jobs around the house, so that they have more time for proper communication. Secondly , why don't you sit down and communicate with your brother?You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time.My cousin borrows my things without returning them.You left your homework at home.You're afraid of speaking in front of people.Your best friend, doesn't trust you anymore.The Taylors are a typical American family.Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities.I really want them to be successful.However the tired children don't get home until after 7:00 p.m.They have a quick dinner,then it's time for homework.In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older.And they are always comparing them with other children.It's crazy.People shouldn't push their kids so hard.Doctor says too much pressure is not good for a child's development.Doctor Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.重点1.allow sb to do sth允许某⼈做某事allow sth允许某事allow doing sth 允许做某事be allowed to do sth被允许做某事The doctor allowed him to take a short walk every day.I don't think she will allow it.We don't allow smoking in our house.We are not allowed to throw rubbish everywhere.2.Get into a fight with sb=Have a fight with sb.=fight with sb.和某⼈打架We can't get into a fight with each other at school.3.What's wrong？=what's the matter？询问某⼈有什么问题，有什么不顺⼼的事，询问某物出了什么⽑病？What's wrong？I left my bag on the bus.What's wrong with your finger？There is something wrong with my bike.Your answer is wrong but hers is right.4.Be good at擅长⼲某事, be good for对…有益be good to对…好be good with善于应付…的.He is good at drawing.Drink more water is good for you.She is very good to her neighbors.He's very good with children.5.On the phone⽤电话交谈, on the Internet 通过互联⽹on the radio.通过收⾳机What did you say on the phone?He is chatting on the Internet.6、Look through查看，浏览, look after照顾. Look at看着, look for寻找,look out of向…外看, look forward to doing.盼望⼲某事The through the passage quickly and answer the questions.7.I guess +宾语从句(变否定句时，否定要前移)I guess that he's right.I don't guess that he is right.8.Say sorry /hello /thanks/ goodbye to sb.向某⼈抱歉/问候/感谢/道别。

人教版八下英语第四单元unit4知识点（全单元）Unit 4 why don’t you talk to your parents Section A 知识清单一、【重点短语】1.have free time to do things I like有自由时间做我喜欢做的事2.take/ have after-school classes参加课后辅导班3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛4.get into fight with sb.= have a fight withsb.=fight with sb.和某人闹矛盾/打架.5.until midnight直到半夜6.get into a good university / high school上好大学/高中7.talk to/with sb. 与某人交谈talk aboutsb./sth.谈论某人或某事8.on the phone用电话交谈on the Internet通过互联网on the radio通过收音机9.take him to the ball game带他去参加球类比赛10.study too much学得过多11.get enough sleep有足够的睡眠12.surprise sb. 令某人惊讶= to one's surprise13.look through翻看；检查；浏览；look after照顾；照料look at看；look for寻找；look out of向外看；look forward to sth/doing sth期待某物或盼望做某事;look up 向上看、查字典14.say sorry(to sb.)（向某人）道歉15.wait that/ so long等待如此久16. a big deal重要的事/It’s not a big deal没什么了不起/It’s a deal.就这么办；一言为定/make/do a deal with sb 和某人达成交易17.work out成功地发展;解决18.relations between my parents父母之间的关系19.be nice/ friendly /kind to sb.对某人友好20.hang over笼罩21.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22.offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事offer sb.sth.=offer sht. to sb.主动为某人踢动某物provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物23.feel lonely and nervous感到孤独和紧张24.be/feel nervous about 对……担忧25.sit down and communicate with your brother坐下来和你哥哥交流26.mind sb/sb's doing sth. 介意某人（宾格或形物代）做某事27.return=give...back归还return =come/getback回来；返回return to sp.返回某地give something back to somebody= return something to somebody归还某物给某人28.make sb. angry使某人生气29.worry about sth. =be worried about sth.担心某事30.copy sth 复制，抄袭某物，copy one’ shomework抄袭某人的作业. copy 也有名词词性且可数，表示副本，复印件。

人教新目标版英语八下Unit 4《Why don’t you talk to your parents》说课稿一. 教材分析人教新目标版英语八下Unit 4主要讨论了如何与父母沟通的问题，通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握一定的沟通技巧，提高与父母交流的能力。

本单元的主题贴近学生的生活，有利于激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。

二. 学情分析根据我对学生的了解，他们在学习过程中已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。

但部分学生在与父母沟通方面存在一定的困扰，可能因为害羞、害怕被批评等原因而不愿意与父母交流。

因此，本节课的教学目标在于帮助学生克服这些障碍，提高他们的沟通能力。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握本节课的重点词汇和句型，如“Why don’tyou…?”，“Because…”等，并能够运用这些词汇和句型进行简单的交流。

2.能力目标：学生能够通过听力、口语、阅读和写作等多种方式，提高自己的英语应用能力。

3.情感目标：学生能够认识到与父母沟通的重要性，学会尊重和理解父母，提高与父母相处的质量。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点：本节课的重点是让学生掌握并运用句型“Why don’t you…?”和“Because…”进行交流。

2.难点：如何帮助学生克服害羞、害怕被批评等心理障碍，提高他们与父母沟通的勇气和信心。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.任务型教学法：通过设计各种真实的任务，让学生在完成任务的过程中运用所学知识，提高英语实际应用能力。

2.情境教学法：创设各种与父母沟通的情境，让学生在模拟实践中学会如何与父母交流。

3.小组合作学习：通过小组讨论、分享等方式，促进学生之间的互动，提高他们的合作能力和沟通能力。

六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过一个关于父子间沟通的小故事，引发学生对与父母沟通的思考，激发他们的学习兴趣。

2.呈现：介绍本节课的主题，展示相关的词汇和句型，让学生初步感知和学习。

3.实践：设计各种与父母沟通的情境，让学生在模拟实践中运用所学知识。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents说课稿一. 教材分析人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents是一篇关于日常交流和沟通的文章。

本篇文章主要讲述了在遇到问题时，如何与父母沟通，寻求解决方案。

通过本节课的学习，学生能够掌握情态动词why not的用法，以及如何运用交际策略进行日常交流。

教材内容贴近学生生活，有利于激发学生的学习兴趣和积极性。

二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法和词汇，具备一定的听说读写能力。

但在实际交流中，学生往往因为害羞、紧张等原因不敢开口说英语，本题正好可以引导学生学会如何与父母沟通，提高他们的交际能力。

同时，学生在这个年龄段开始关注家庭和社交问题，对本节课的内容会产生浓厚兴趣。

三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：学生能够掌握情态动词why not的用法，了解日常交际中的沟通策略。

2.能力目标：学生能够运用所学知识进行日常交流，提高口语表达能力。

3.情感目标：学生学会与父母沟通，增进家庭关系，培养良好的交际习惯。

四. 说教学重难点1.重点：情态动词why not的用法和日常交际策略。

2.难点：如何运用所学知识进行实际交流，克服羞涩、紧张等心理障碍。

五. 说教学方法与手段1.情景教学法：通过设定情景，让学生在实际语境中学习英语，提高交际能力。

2.任务型教学法：学生分组完成任务，激发学习兴趣，培养合作精神。

3.互动式教学法：教师与学生互动，引导学生积极参与课堂讨论，提高口语表达能力。

六. 说教学过程1.导入：用一段关于家庭沟通的短片引出本节课的主题，激发学生的学习兴趣。

2.新课呈现：教师展示文章，引导学生关注文章标题和关键词，预测文章内容。

3.课堂讲解：教师讲解情态动词why not的用法和日常交际策略，让学生通过例句理解并掌握。

4.实践环节：学生分组进行角色扮演，运用所学知识进行实际交流，教师巡回指导。

人教版八年级下册Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents ?Section A 3a-3c教学重难点教材分析1.教学内容分析本课例的教学内容是人教版八年级下册Unit A 3a-3c,课型为阅读课。

本单元的话题是Family Relations,功能是Talk about problems and give advice, 基本结构有:You should …Why don’t you … ? Maybe you could …本课所选的Section A 3a是两封简短的信，第一封是一个笔名为Sad and Thirteen的女孩向她的老师Mr Hunt 写的求助信。

第二封是Mr Hunt给她提出的建议。

两封信在篇章结构和语言组织上有共同的特点：信的首句为主题句；使用不同的句式来谈论问题和提出建议；使用恰当的连词连结句子，语言紧凑连贯。

2.学生分析我校是农村学校，师资水平和城里的学校比，有一定的差距。

中学生的英语水平不如城里的学生，但是高于其他偏远学校中学生的英语水平。

本节课的话题为家庭关系，与学生的实际生活紧密相关，每个学生的家庭或多或少都有这样或那样的问题，经历相似，因而有话想说，有话可说。

【教学目标】基于对教学内容和学生情况的分析，本课预设了以下目标：1.掌握文中的词汇relation 、communication、argue 、refuse、nervous 、get oninstead、explain 和secondly的用法；2.在语境中感知、理解和运用不同句式描述问题和给出建议；3.学习和掌握阅读策略，根据话题对文章的内容进行预测，通过理解首句快速提炼文章的主旨大意，通过查找关键词迅速地切入文章内容。

4.在预测中充分想象和表达；正确判断教师和同学们的建议；根据信息的逻辑关系进行分析和判断，逐步形成多元思维的习惯。

5.根据短文的文本特征让学生进行仿写练习，恰当运用主题句和连词陈述自己的问题并对他人的观点提出疑点并表达自己的观点6.认识到每个人在成长的过程中总会遇到这样那样的问题，关键是如何面对，积极寻找解决问题的办法。