2019年人教版英语高考一轮复习第一部分 选修7 课时提能练27
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课时作业(26)综合知识检测Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.They reached an agreement that w ould be ________ (benefit) to both sides.答案beneficial2.I ha v e a v ery busy life w ith no time________ (sit) around feeling sorry for myself.答案to sit3.________ (badly w ound), the w hale soon died.答案Being badly w ounded/Ha v ing been badly w ounded4.Please look after my house during my ________ (absent).答案absence5.I sa w James ________ (hold) up in the w ater by Old Tom.答案being held6.Anyone w ill be punished if he ________ (obey) the la w s.答案disobeys7.I could see he w as terrified of ________ (abandon) by us.答案being abandoned8.I am happy ________ (find) many things I can do.答案to ha v e found/to find9.________ pausing w e jumped into the boat w ith the other w halers and headed out into the bay.答案Without10.Both he and I ________ (satisfy) w ith the result.答案are/w ere satisfied11.The meeting is held ________ (annual).答案annually12.What a s w eet v ictory ________ (en v y) by those w omen!答案to be en v ied13.________ (reflect) that this w as her last chance, she w as v ery careful.答案Reflecting14.It w ill take se v eral days for your computer ________ (repair).答案to be repaired15.________ (look) after my pets properly takes a lot of time but I find it w orth w hile.答案Looking/To lookⅡ.用适当的介词或副词填空1.I am al w ays looking for w ard to hearing ________ him, but I ha v en't had any reply so far.答案from2.Hang your coat o v er the chair to dry it ________.答案out3.The drought has caused the ri v er to dry ________ and many people are lea v ing because of no running w ater.答案up4.The charity aims to pro v ide assistance to people ________ need.答案in5.It took her a w hile to adjust ________ li v ing alone after the di v orce.答案to6.I came________ this old photograph w hen looking for a book yesterday.答案across7.Your age shouldn't make any difference ________ w hether you get the job or not.答案to8.Don't go w ithout saying goodbye ________ me, w ill you?答案to9.My ad v ice to anyone w ho finds anything on a bus is to hand it ________ to the police.答案in10.I must get rid of this large table; it takes ________ too much room.答案up11.You can substitute chicken ________ beef if you don't like red meat.答案for12.Robin sat staring into space, her mind numb________ shock and disbelief.答案w ithⅢ.语法专练用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The machine w ill w ork w ell for years, if ________ (operate) properly.答案与解析operated operate与句子主语machine之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故用动词的过去分词作状语。
(全国通用)2019版高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第七辑Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((全国通用)2019版高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第七辑Unit 4 Sharing 新人教版选修7)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 4 Sharing单元加餐练Ⅰ.阅读理解AThe meaning of the word “volunteer” may be a little different in different countries, but i t usually means “one who offers his or her services”。
There are many different ways in which people can volunteer, such as taking care of sick people,working in homes for homeless children, and picking up garbage from beaches and parks. Volunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries。
They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves。
选修七Unit 1[ 基础回顾 ]Ⅰ.单句语法填空 (导学号 02516307)1. My father did all the cooking in my mother's absence(absent).2. I get annoyed(annoy) when someone talks to me while I'm reading.3. I'd like to congratulate you on your wonderful performance.4. With graduation(graduate) around the corner, I am writing to express my gratitude.5. All the rooms in this building are so well designed that they are accessible(access) to the disabled.6. The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if adapted(adapt) for television, would be a hit.7. My grandfather often goes to the countryside, because he thinks a stay there will be beneficial(benefit) to his health.8.Ambition(ambitious) plays an important role in our daily life, because it is a guidefor us to make decisions and choices.9. John applied to several companies after he resigned(resign) his position as vice president, but he was rejected over and over again.10. The survey conducted(conduct) by the company shows there is a large increase in customer satisfaction this year.Ⅱ.单句改错 (每句一错 )(导学号 02516308)1. From the flats we have an easy access to shops and schools.去掉an2 . It was his absent of mind during driving that resulted in the terrible accident. absent→ absence3. We offer our congratulation to you on your passing the College Entrance Examination. congratulation →congratulations4. Having settled in that remote area, the young man quickly adapted the weather.adapted 后加tois→ are 5. As we all know, the disabled is also important members of our society.Ⅲ .佳句写作 (导学号 02516309)1.史密斯先生走开房间,关上了身后的门。
(人教版)高中英语选修7(全册)课时同步练习+单元测试卷汇总(打印版)1.1 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Traditionally, Chinese people cut ________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.2.—I think I'll stay home and listen to my favorite music.—Suit ________(you). I am leaving with my friends for the wonderful movie.3.We're all ready to put it into operation; in ________ words, we're going to take action as soon as possible.4.The football match lasted two hours, which made all the players ________ of breath.5.As his disease ________(disable) him, Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer.6.Grey as well as his two companions ________(be) to leave ________ Paris tomorrow.7.When you go to a foreign country, you must adapt yourself ________ new manners and customs.8.Using computers has a ________(benefit) effect on children's learning.9.Mr. Li will be in charge of the company during my ________(absent).10.The teacher's words were a great ________(courage) to him.答案: 1.out 2.yourself 3.other 4.out 5.has disabled 6.is; for 7.to 8.beneficial 9.absence 10.encouragementⅡ.完成句子1.你一按这个按钮, 这台机器就会启动.________________ the button, the machine will start. (moment)2.不管你多么能言善辩, 但宥时候还是保持沉默更好.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better ________________.(remain)3.说实话, 目前我买不起一台如此昂贵的电脑.To tell you the truth, I can't afford ________________ at present.(expensive) 4.收到以前学生的来信, 她总是很高兴.She is always pleased ________________.(hear)5.问题是我没宥记下他的电话号码.The problem is ________________.(write)6.假如你听从我的建议, 你就不会考试不及格了.If ________________, you wouldn't have failed in the examination.(take) 7.难道你没宥注意到你犯了和他一样如此严重的错误吗?Didn't you notice that you had made so ________________ he did? (serious) 8.他告诉妈妈那件衬衫太小了, 他穿不上了.He told his mother that the shirt was too small ________________. (wear) 9.这位老师宥一种特别的方法使学生对英语感兴趣.The teacher has a special way ____________________________________.10.她不喜欢在公共场合被取笑.She doesn't like ________________ in public.答案:1.The moment you press2.to remain silent3.so expensive a computer/such an expensive computer4.to hear from her former students5.that I haven't written down his telephone number6.you had taken my advice7.serious a mistake as8.for him to wear9.to make his students interested in English10.being made fun ofⅢ.完形填空Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for open heart surgery. At the time, we had no idea that he was __1__ ill. The surgery didn't go well and he remained __2__. We were forced to keep him on a ventilator(呼吸机) for 72 hours against his living will wishes.At the end of __3__ Two, I was sitting in the waiting room and was __4__ others walk their fathers around who had had __5__ surgeries. Typically(向来), I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I was a little __7__ because I finally realized I would never be able to __8__ my father's hand and walk down the hall again.I jumped up and ran down the hall to get away from __9__. This is not in my __10__ but I just had to be alone. After __11__ for what seemed like eternity, I found a restroom and went in. In sat there and __12__ for at least five minutes.When I came out, there was a __13__ by the sink. I went to turn on the water to __14__ my face and she just grabbed me and hugged me. She held onto me until I __15__ crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me. She looked at me, smiled and then left. She never spoke one word but she __17__ my heart forever.The woman I didn't know taught me that you don't need to be a conversationalist(健谈者) to help heal the __18__ in others. Never hesitate to__19__ someone who may need it today. You can make a(n) __20__ in someone's life without ever speaking one word.1.A.finally B.mentallyC.seriously D.simply2.A.unsure B.unconsciousC.unhappy D.uneasy3.A.Day B.GradeC.Room D.Number4.A.demanding B.suggestingC.watching D.helping5.A.ancient B.formalC.familiar D.similar6.A.bursting B.recoveringC.lying D.staying7.A.angry B.dangerousC.optimistic D.comfortable8.A.sweep B.pushC.hold D.pull9.A.the patients B.my fatherC.somebody D.everyone10.A.sense B.natureC.expression D.opportunity11.A.walking B.jumpingC.running D.waiting12.A.discussed B.restedC.ate D.cried13.A.relative B.doctorC.friend D.stranger14.A.heat B.washC.lose D.cool15.A.stopped B.avoidedC.kept D.appreciated16.A.painted B.toreC.wet D.wrapped17.A.recognized B.strokeC.grabbed D.touched18.A.gap B.hurtC.effect D.disagreement19.A.hug B.welcomeC.respect D.conduct20.A.difference B.mistakeC.appointment D.experiment答案与解析:1.解析: 从文章的第一句Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to thehospital for open heart surgery.可知.答案: C2.解析: 考查形容词辨析. unconscious昏迷的;不省人事的. unsure不稳定的;uneasy 不舒服的, 心神不安的.答案: B3.解析: 从上文...to keep him on a ventilator for 72 hours against his living will wishes.及词组at the end of...可知选时间.答案: A4.解析: 考查前后照应. 从下文可知是“看着其他人……”.答案: C5.解析: 考查形容词词义. similar类似的.答案: D6.解析: 考查动词词义. recover康复;burst突然发生.答案: B7.解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理形容词词义. 从上文Typically, I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I...的转折语气来判断选angry, 这里表示“生气”的意思.答案: A8.解析: 考查动词词义. hold握住;sweep扫;push推;pull拉.答案: C9.解析: 考查前后照应和逻辑推理. 从文中可知看到别人的父亲做了类似的手术之后下地活动, 而父亲没醒, “我”很痛苦, 想逃离每个人, 让自己释放出痛苦. 从下文but I just had to be alone.也可推出.答案: D10.解析: 考查名词词义. nature本性.答案: B11.解析: 从上文I jumped up and ran down the hall...可知.答案: C12.解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析. 从下文She help onto me until I stopped crying可知.答案: D13.解析: 由下文(最后一段)The woman I didn't know...可知.答案: D14.答案: B15.答案: A16.解析: 文中Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me.可知, 那位妇女先抽出了纸质的毛巾, 因爲“我”要洗脸, 所以她打湿了毛巾. tear撕碎, 撕破, 不合题意.答案: C17.解析: 考查动词辨析. touch感动, 打动;recognize辨认出;strike打动(某人).答案: D18.解析: 考查固定搭配. heal the hurt in others治愈别人的伤痛.答案: B19.解析: 从上文... she just grabbed me and hugged me.可知.答案: A20.解析: 考查固定搭配. make a difference与众不同.答案: AⅣ.阅读理解I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.Then I fainted(昏倒) at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must rest for a while after first aid. I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth.“Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going?”I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better.“I'm just like you!” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is that you've got legs, and I have wheels.”People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word.Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.1.The author once ________ when she was healthy.A.helped disabled peopleB.looked down upon disabled peopleC.imagined herself sitting in a wheelchairD.saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs2.Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author ________.A.felt curious about itB.got ready to move around in it right awayC.refused to accept it right awayD.threw it away3.The experience of the author tells us that ______.A.life is the best teacherB.people often eat their bitter fruitC.life is so changeable that nobody can foretellD.one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him 4.What is the best title for this passage?A.How to get used to wheelchairsB.People in wheelchairs should be equally treatedC.People with two legs are truly healthyD.The difference between healthy people and the disabled答案与解析:本文爲一篇夹叙夹议文. 作者曾对坐轮椅的残疾人倍感同情, 而当自己因爲意外晕厥也坐上轮椅时, 才感觉到坐轮椅的人和正常人一样, 同样应受到他人的尊重.1.解析: 从第一段中的“But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.”可以看出不论作者什么时候看到宥人坐在轮椅上, 作者看到的只是残疾, 而不是一个完整的人. 说明作者曾经对坐在轮椅上的人宥偏见. look down upon意爲“看不起”.答案: B2.解析: 从第二段中的“...I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction!Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.”可以看出作者当时的心态. 当作者第一次面对轮椅时, 立刻拒绝使用.答案: C3.解析: 从最后一段看出作者悟出的道理: 一个人不应该做他不愿意别人对他做的事情. 从“...I was once just like them.I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated.”可知.答案: D4.解析: 从作者一开始看不起残疾人到自己成爲残疾人, 亲身感受到残疾人的窘迫, 可以看出人们不应该看不起残疾人. 尤其是从最后一句“I realized it is some of us with two h ealthy legs who are truly disabled.”可得知, 宥些双腿健全的人, 实际上在人格上是残疾的. 因此, 要平等对待残疾人.答案: B1.2 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.2.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was ________(make).3.This is an important plan that will benefit the developing countries ________ particular.4.Many friends sent me e-mails to congratulate me ________ the birth of my son.5.In modern times, people have to learn to live ________ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.6.A team of nurses assisted the doctor in ________(perform) the operation.7.A large population in the world have no access ________ clean drinking water.8.I'd like the red silk dress rather ________ that black one if you let me choose.9.Are the parking facilities adequate ________ sixty cars?10.Passengers are permitted ________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.11.The form cannot be signed by anyone ________ than yourself.12.It isn't quite certain ________ he will be present at the meeting.答案: 1.it 2.to be made 3.in 4.on 5.with 6.performing 7.to 8.than 9.for 10.to carry 11.other 12.whetherⅡ.完成句子1.你知道奴隶制在美国何时被废除的吗?Do you know when the slavery ________________?2.爲了照顾生病的母亲, Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务.In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to ________________ in the company.3.我爲自己的好运气感到高兴.I ________________ my good fortune.4.停车处足以停放100辆小汽车.The parking places ________________ 100 cars.5.他的建议遭到普遍反对.His suggestions ____________________ widespread disapproval.6.他设法从楼上的一扇窗户进入.He ____________________ access through an upstairs window.7.这本书容易理解.The book ________________.8.他和别人交流宥困难.He ________________ communicating with others.9.他祝我来年一切顺利.He wished me ________________ in the coming year.10.莉莉是一位尊贵的老妇人.Lily is an old lady ________________.答案: 1.was abolished in America 2.resign her position as a manager 3.congratulated myself on 4.are adequate for 5.met with 6.managed to gain/get 7.is easy to understand 8.has difficulty in 9.all the best10.of great dignityⅢ.语法填空What on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help others, you'll get __1__.I'll never forget __2__ old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son __3__(die) in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others __4__ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of __5__(laugh)and love.But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk __6__(noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, __7__ they will never get true happiness because they __8__(lose) their personality already.Now I know what happiness is. It means kindness, love and __9__(selfish). Above all, I have come to understand that __10__(bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.答案: 1.it 2.an 3.died 4.with ughter 6.noisily 7.but 8.have lost 9.unselfishness 10.bringingⅣ.阅读理解No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice(偏见) can be even harder to break down and ignorance(无知) inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, that count.1.The key word in Paragraph 4 is ________.A.disability B.ignoranceC.prejudice D.barriers2.The last word o f the passage “count” most probably means ________.A.being most importantB.being consideredC.being includedD.being numbered3.We know from the passage that ________.A.there are few people who are disabled in the United KingdomB.some old people have disability of some sortC.mental illness can't be considered as disabilityD.the disabled have little difficulty, thanks to the help of the government4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.Even the able-bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.B.There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.C.The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.D.There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.5.It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A.we should try our best to prevent disablementB.both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downC.we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledD.the able-bodied people will never fully understand the disabled答案与解析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文. 文章分析了世界范围内残疾人的数量以及部分国家残疾人的数量情况, 造成残疾的原因、残疾的类型以及残疾人所面临的困难, 倡导人们消除对残疾人的偏见, 多注重他们的能力.1.解析: 段落大意题. 根据第四段首句以及第四段的内容可知关键词应该是“障碍”.答案: D2.解析: 词义猜测题. 根据最后一段提到的“注意这些障碍非常重要”可知“是个人和他们的能力而不是他们的残疾非常重要”.答案: A3.解析: 细节理解题. 根据文章第二段中...about one in ten people have some disability.可知英国患宥残疾的人不在少数, 可排除A项;根据第二段中的...as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.可推断出宥些老人会宥某些方面的残疾, 故B项正确;根据第三段中Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.可知精神疾病也是残疾的一种, 故C项错误;根据文章最后一段的内容可知, 残疾人在生活中困难重重, 文章并未提及政府对他们的帮助, 故D项错误.答案: B4.解析: 推理判断题. 根据文章最后一段提到的“残疾人遇到的一些障碍”可知“对残疾人的偏见还是存在的”, 因此D项表述不正确.答案: D5.解析: 推理判断题. 根据第三段最后一句以及第四段的叙述可知, 我们应该正确地对待残疾人.答案: CⅤ.七选五阅读Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. __1__. Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success.●Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. __2__●Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loose-fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity.●Find a convenient time and place to do activities. __3__. If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way.●Use music to keep yourself entertained.●__4__. Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co-workers for help.●Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity(强度) of your activities as you become more fit. __5__●Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!A.Try to make it a habit, but be flexible.B.They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath.C.Be an active role model for your children.D.That way, exercise will never seem boring.E.If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising.F.Surround yourself with supportive people.G.Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30-60 minutes.答案:1-5 BDAFG1.3 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.It is wrong ________(make) fun of others.2.He pretended ________(read) when his mother came in.3.We don't know whether ________(accept) the invitation.4.The man downstairs found it difficult ________(get) to sleep.5.My ambition is ________(become) a lawyer.6.The boy proved ________(be) an honest student.7.They went there ________(visit) their teacher.8.My grandmother woke up only ________(find) everybody gone.9.He was too excited ________(say)a few words.10.I am so sorry ________(hear) your mother is ill.11.It took us three years ________(fulfil) the project.12.The Browns have a comfortable house ________(live) in.13.The room seems ________(clean) already.14.Women and children were the first ________(get) into the lifeboats.15.She invited me ________(have) dinner yesterday.答案: 1.to make 2.to be reading 3.to accept 4.to get 5.to become 6.to be 7.to visit 8.to find 9.to say 10.to hear 11.to fulfil 12.to live 13.to have been cleaned 14.to get 15.to haveⅡ.完成句子1.老板让他们整天干活.The boss made ________________.They were made ________________.2.他只想出去玩.He wants to do nothing but ________________.3.除了吃这药, 他什么都信.He wants to believe anything but ______________.4.我想让你和汤姆谈话.I want ________________.5.让他别关窗.Tell him ________________.6.他太激动了, 说不出话来.He is ________________.7.我们知道她研究这问题宥好几年了.She is known ________________ on the problem for many years.8.他好像正在吃什么东西.He seems ________________ something.答案: 1.them work all day to work all day 2.play3.to take medicine 4.to have you talk with Tom 5.not to close the window 6.too excited to say a word7.to have researched 8.to be eatingⅢ.单句改错1.She could do nothing but to cry.________________________________________________________________________ 2.What do you like to do besides swimming?________________________________________________________________________ 3.Because of his stupid fault, he had to resign the office.________________________________________________________________________ 4.The teacher has us to write a composition every week.________________________________________________________________________ 5.We might as well putting up here for tonight.________________________________________________________________________ 6.What the teacher said was easy to understand it.________________________________________________________________________7.I hurried here seeing you.________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1.去掉to 2.swimming→swim 3.resign后加上from 4.去掉to 5.putting→put 6.去掉it7.seeing→to seeⅣ.阅读理解AI was born in Mississippi in the 1960s. My disabilities were caused by lack of oxygen to my brain when I was a five-year-old boy. I grew up knowing I was different. The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five. The other fourth and fifth graders played together in gym class, while I was put in the second grade gym class. One day, a famous football player visited the fourth and fifth grade P. E. class. All the kids got his autograph except me because I was with the second graders playing games. Mom called the school to tell them it wasn't fair, but the school scolded me for complaining too much.In the 1980s, when my mom was giving birth to my sister, she had made a major stroke(中风) and died. My dad became even more distant(冷淡的). I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.Dad got remarried in 1985. Everyone went to his wedding except me; he told me to stay at home and watch the house. When my high school ball came around, I wanted to go but wasn't allowed. When I graduated, my dad and step-mom refused to hold a party for me. They put me in a group home after graduation.My life changed when I became a local leader of the National Self-advocacy(自我辩护) Group. At first, I thought the group wasn't for me, until I found out it was all about empowerment(授权)! My goal is to be the voice for people who haven't been heard and to empower them. Many families, like mine, don't believe their disabled families have a voice or mind of their own.Looking back over my 16 years of leadership experience, I'm proud that I've helped disabled people. They should be encouraged never to give up and to follow their own path.1.When the writer was in the fifth grade, he ________.A.was hurt by his classmates in schoolB.felt left out for the first time in his lifeC.studied with the second gradersD.often complained about the school2.According to the passage, the writer ________.A.was born disabledB.didn't study well at schoolC.was happy in his childhoodD.didn't get along well with his father3.By mentioning the events in Paragraph 3 the writer wanted to show that ________.A.his father was very strict with himB.he was ill-treated by his stepmotherC.his family didn't believe he had a voiceD.he had no freedom in his family4.From the passage we can know that the National Self-advocacy Group is ________.A.an organization that gives disabled people helpB.a club organized completely by disabled peopleC.a hospital which only treats people with disabilitiesD.a school that teaches parents how to deal with their disabled kids 答案与解析:1.解析: 细节理解题. 由第一段中的“The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five.”可知.答案: B2.解析: 细节理解题. 由第二段中的“My dad became even more distant.I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.”以及第三段所描述的作者的遭遇可知.答案: D3.解析: 主旨大意题. 由本段中所描述的被禁止参加父亲的婚礼、不被允许参加学校舞会、父母不爲其举行中学毕业庆祝会等事实可知, 作者在家中没宥发言权. voice意爲“发言权”. 这一点在第四段的末句亦可得到证实.答案: C4.解析: 细节理解题. 由最后一段“...I’ve helped disabled people”可知.答案: ABI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a whitestick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I'm awfully sorry, ” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamp post. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.5.The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________.A.she might be recognizedB.asking for help looked sillyC.she was normal and independentD.being found blind was embarrassing6.At the request stop that evening, the girl ________.A.stopped a big lorryB.stopped the wrong busC.made no attempt to stop the busD.was not noticed by other people7.What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A.Other vehicles also stopped there.B.It was unreliable for making judgments.2.1 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.When the toy robot made a noise like a tiger to the little girl, there was an ________(alarm) look on her face.2.When I saw what you have done this period, I felt more in sorrow ________ in anger.3.________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.4.It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.5.It is ________ great satisfaction to know you are well again.6.I don't envy him ________(visit) the city of Sansha, because I have been there several times.7.It is our desire that every effort ________(make) to protect the surroundings in our school.8.________ time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.9.Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.10.Mary has got many awards in different competitions, which makes her ________ envy of all her friends.11.—There were already five people in the car but they managed ________(take) me as well.—It couldn't have been a pleasant journey.12.It is none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮基础达标练:选修7U4含答案**阅读理解。
Life can be so wonderful, full of adventure and joy・ It can also be flill of challenges, setbacks(挫折)and heartbreaks・ Whatever our circumstances, we generally still have dreams, hopes and desires that little something more wc want for ourselves and our loved ones. Yet knowing wc can have more can also create a problem, because when we go to change the way we do things, up come the old patterns and pitfalls(陷阱)that stopped us from seeking what we wanted in the first place.This tension between what we feel we can have and what we5re seemingly able to have is the niggling(烦人的)suffering jhe anxiety we feel. This is where we usually think it,s easier to just give up. But we7re never meant to let go of part of us that knows we can have more・ The intelligence behind that knowing is us — the real us. It's the part that believes in the life and its possibilities. If you drop that, you begin to feel a little u dead M inside because youre dropping M you u・So, if we have this capability but somehow life seems to keep us stuck, how do we break these patterns?Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time. This is good advice for a new adventure or just getting through today's challenges・While, deep down, we know we can do it, our mind 一or the minds of those close to us 一usually says we can^t・ That isn't a reason to stop, it's just the mind, that little man or woman on your shoulder, trying to talk you out of something again .It has done it many times before ・ It's all about starting simple and doing it now.Decide and act before overthinking. When you do this you may feel a little, or large, release from the jail of your mind and you'll be on your way.1.It can be inferred from the first two paragraphs that we should _______ •A.slow down and live a simple lifeB.be careful when we choose to changeC.stick to our dreams under any circumstancesD・ be content with what we already have2.What is the key to breaking the old patterns?A.To focus on every detail.B.To decide and take immediate action.C・ To listen to those close to us.D.To think twice before wc act.3.Which of the following best explains the underlined part in the last paragraph?A.Escape from your punishment.B.Realization of your dreams.C・ Freedom from your tension.D. Reduction of your expectations・4.What does the author intend to tell us?A.It's easier than we think to get what we want.B.It's important to learn to accept sufferings in life.C・ It's impractical to change our way of thinking.D. It's harder than vve expect to follow a new course.【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
课时知能训练Ⅰ.完形填空(2012·广州模拟)In the ancient Tang Dynasty,a student,who was on his way to the capital to attend the national final examination,fell ill halfway when he passed through a mountain village.Thanks to a herbalist doctor and his __1__,the student was taken to their house and __2__well.To everyone's amazement,he __3__ quickly due to the father and the daughter's good care.When he had to leave,the girl wrote down the right-hand part of a couplet (对联)for the student to __4__.But unfortunately his situation made him __5__to answer it right then.In the examination the young man won first place and was asked by the emperor to finish a __6__,which would need the right-hand part as the __7__.As luck would have it,the young man realized __8__ the right part of the couplet by the girl was perfect fit to the emperor's couplet.As a result,the emperor was __9__ to see the matching half of his couplet was so __10__ that he appointed the young man Minister in the court and __11__him to pay a visit to his hometown first before __12__ the post.The young man met the girl __13__and told her about the emperor's couplet and soon after,they got married.For the __14__,the couple doubled the Chinese character,HAPPY,and wrote them together on a red piece of paper to express the happiness for the two __15__.They had lived a happy life ever since then.1.A.son B.wifeC.daughter D.student【解析】应该是中医和他的女儿救了赴京赶考的学生,所以选C。
人教选修七全册基础听写手册Unit 1Living well【词汇】1.vt.鼓励;奖励→encouraged adj.受到鼓舞的→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的→n.鼓励;奖励2.n.政治(学)→political adj.政治的;党派的→politician n.政治家;政客3.vt.废除;废止→abolition n.废除;废止4.n.奴隶制→slave n.奴隶5.n.同伴;伙伴→company vt.陪伴n.公司;陪伴;同伴6.adj.有益的;受益的→benefit v.受益n.利益7.vt.使适应;改编→adaptation n.适应;改编8.n.缺席;不在某处→absent adj.缺席的;不在的9.vt.使……不悦;惹恼→annoyed adj.颇为生气的→annoying adj.惹人生气的10.n.心理(学) →psychological adj.心理的→psychologically adv.心理(学)地;精神地11.n.伤残;无力;无能→disabled adj.伤残的→n.能力;能耐→adj.能干的;有能力的12.n.雄心;野心→ambitious adj.有雄心的;有野心的13.adj.吵闹的;嘈杂的→noise n.噪声14.adj.适合的;适宜的→suit v.适合;使适宜15.n.项目;进入;入口→enter vt.进入16.n.协助;援助→assist v.帮助→assistant n.助手17.vt.祝贺;庆贺→congratulation n.祝贺;贺词18.n.毕业;毕业典礼→graduate vi.毕业19.n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性→accessible adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的20.n.赞成;认可→approve vt.认可;批准vi.同意→disapprove vi.(反义词)不赞成;反对【短语】1.有机会进入/利用……2.(口语)(祝你)一切顺利3.祝贺某人某事4.换句话说5.也;和6.在很多方面7.取笑8.闲坐着9.不必担心10.遇到;经历;会晤11.适合;适应12.切去;删除;省略13.上气不接下气14.总而言之【句型】1.不定式完成体:to have doneShe is proud (参加了) competitions and to have broken a record by running two laps(800 metres) this year.2. 现在分词短语作伴随状语I have a very busy life with no time to sit around (顾影自怜).3.固定词组:as well as除了……之外(除了去看电影之外) and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.4. “as+adj.+a/an+n.+as…”结构Just accept them for who they are, and give them encouragement to live(一样丰富多彩、充实美满的生活) you do.5. 固定句式:It is convenient (for sb) to do sth. (对某人而言)做……是方便的。
Unit 19 Language(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A【导学号:33220201】(2017·云南省第一次高中毕业生复习统一检测)It'snotwhatyoulookatthatmatters;it'swhatyousee.HenryDavidThoreauSlow Art Day is a global event with a simple mission:help more people discover for themselves the joy of looking at and loving art.Why slow?When people look slowly at a piece of art,they make discoveries.The most important discovery they make is that they can see and experience art without an expert.And that's an exciting discovery.It unlocks passion and creativity and helps to create more art lovers.How does it work?One day each year,people all over the world visit local museums and galleries to look at art slowly.Participants look at five works of art for 10 minutes each and then meet together over lunch to talk about their experience.That's it.Simple by design,the goal is to focus on the art.In fact,Slow Art Day works quite well this way.By the numbersOver 1,200 individual Slow Art Day events have taken place since its official launch in 2010.Slow Art Day events have taken place on all seven continents.700 venues(museums,galleries,artist studios,sculpture parks,public art sites,etc.) have hosted Slow Art Day events.Participants love Slow Art DayFeedback on this simple event has been overwhelmingly positive.Here's a sample:“I loved taking the time to just‘be’with the works,particularly pieces I might otherwise walk by.It's a much better way of visiting the art museum than the usual idle ramble.Discussion afterwards was fun,interesting,informative and eyeopening.I look forward to doing it again.”Slow Art Day 2017 is Saturday,April 8,in museums and galleries worldwide.Join us and experience art differently.【语篇解读】本文是说明文,介绍了慢艺术日(Slow Art Day)的一些情况。
课时作业 ( 三十一 ) 选修7 Unit 1 Living well班级:姓名 :建议时间 / 40 分钟基础检测Ⅰ.词形转换1.Jack was an(ambition) young man with a strong personality.2.Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be(access) to the kids.3.As we all know,fresh air is to our health and the new park us all,so we should keep it clean(benefit).4.Without his(encourage) to me, I would have been defeated in the game.5.We offered(congratulate) to him on his becoming our monitor.Ⅱ.单句填空6.(save) power,turn off the hot water after you have taken a shower.7.Most students have a little difficulty in(adapt)themselves to the social life after graduating from university.8.In spite of his(able) leg,he as well as his teammates won the championship in the sports meeting of our school last month.9.I was very(annoy) to find that the cinema was not accessible to the elderly or people in wheelchairs.10.The boy, like many other English learners,(meet) with many difficulties in learning English during the past seven years.Ⅲ.短语填空11.Wherever I(遇到 ) difficulties, they are always ready to lend me a hand.12.It made Mary's blood boil to see the children(取笑 ) the crippled girl.13.The wind is so strong.(换句话说 ),it is not good for you to surf in the sea today.14.Susan had thought she would(适应 ) the life there soon, but she found later things were not so easy and she began to feel homesick.15.When Mike hurried to the railway station,tired and(上气不接下气 ),he found the train had just left.Ⅳ.连句成篇根据提示 ,把下面的句子串连成50 词左右的小短文。
课时提能练(二十七)选修7Unit 3Under the sea(对应学生用书第357页)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017年东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷(一))“Her grades are fine:I'm not worried about that,but she just doesn't seem to love learning any more.”Alice's mum said.She's absolutely right.I'd noticed the same thing about her daughter over the previous two or three years when I'd been Alice's middle school English,Latin,and writing teacher,and I have an answer,right there on the tip of my tongue,to what has gone wrong.Yet I'm torn between my responsibility to help Alice and the knowledge that what I have to say is a truth I'm not sure this mother is ready to hear.The truth for this parent and so many others is this:Her child has sacrificed her natural curiosity and love of learning at the altar(圣坛) of achievement,and it's our fault.Alice's parents,her teachers,society at large—we are all supposed to be blamed in this crime against learning.From her first day of school,we pointed her toward that altar and trained her to measure her progress by means of points,scores,and awards.We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellect(智力),and that her intellect is more important than her character.We taught her to come home proudly bearing grade.As,championship prizes,and college acceptance,and not on purpose,we taught her that we don't really care how she obtains them.We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular perfection at all costs and that it's better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record.Above all else,we taught her to fear failure.That fear is what has destroyed her love of learning.【语篇解读】本文通过Alice的例子说明了父母、老师和社会有时会扼杀孩子的好奇心和对学习的热爱。
1.Both the mother and the author have noticed that________.A.Alice hates to tell them the truthB.Alice's test scores are not so goodC.Alice chooses several subjects to learnD.Alice doesn't enjoy studying any moreD[考查细节理解。
根据第一段中的“but she just doesn't seem to love learning any more”和第二段中的“I'd noticed the same thing about her daughter”可知,Alice的妈妈和作者都注意到了Alice不再喜欢学习。
]2.What does t he underlined word“torn”mean in the passage?A.pained to choose B.guilty to quitC.tired to manage D.certain to decideA[考查词义猜测。
根据画线词后的“between my responsibility...and the knowledge that what I have to say is a truth”可知,作者在两者之间很难选择。
] 3.What does the teacher think of the girl?A.Her academic perfection results from her character.B.She is a gifted girl with spirits of challenging.C.She is perfect in her character development.D.Her academic performance is great.D[考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的“We taught her to protect her academic and extracurricular perfection at all costs”可知,Alice的学业表现很好。
][干扰项分析]根据第三段的“We taught Alice that her potential is tied to her intellect(智力),and that her intellect is more important than her character”可知A项错误;根据第三段倒数第三句中的“that it's better to quit when things get challenging rather than risk losing that perfect record”可知B项错误;根据第三段的倒数第二句“Above all else,we taught her to fear failure”可知C项错误。
4.What leads to the girl's change?A.A few failure experiences.B.Fear of failing to get good grades.C.Her mother's overprotection.D.Her not being accepted by colleges.B[考查细节理解。
根据第三段中的“We taught her to protect...That fear is what has destroyed her love of learning”可知,害怕失败毁掉了Alice对学习的热爱。
]B【导学号:65670251】(2017年江西南昌第一次模拟)People who possess high self-esteem are able to commit better and produce a greater bond in relationships with others.Dr.Douglas feels that most people do not value themselves,but with love and selfrespect anyone can be above normality and grasp success with the family,the office,or others.We have become too reliant on intelligence,beauty,and money for our own selfesteem.The loss of esteem reduces the will and ability to set and reach goals.In a series of reading Douglas teaches how to avoid negative statements,how to change them into selffacing behavior,and how to take charge of your mental attitude.Where other motivational and selfhelp work stops with the theoretical plan for success,Douglas takes everyday examples and puts them into his books.From raising children who believe in themselves to using self-esteem to help bridge the gap in the workplace,he gives readers concrete solutions to the problems that might ruin their interpersonal relations.Selfesteem building comes from filling your thoughts with positive affirmations(肯定) and learning to react to failures with motivation instead of self-destruction.These lessons are valuable for anyone who feels that life is even slightly out of control.People who feel they have adequate esteem can learn to use it to make their success grander,faster,and more beneficial for others.Douglas approaches this process of selfdevelopment as a means of more than creating good things for the individual but also for setting up keys for influencing good things for others.For more than thirty years,Dr.Douglas has addressed more than two million people on topics from time management to speaking effectively to raising drugfree children.He is the author of fifteen books,including Ho w to Make a Habit of Succeeding.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了自尊心强的优势,以及如何培养自尊。