河南省高二英语上学期期末考试试题理7
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语法填空专题河南省郑州市2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第二节(共10小题;每小题I.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Jonny Hickey is a boy from Georgia 61 is helping to change the world. Jonny has autism(自闭症). When he was young, lie was very quiet and found 62 hard to talk and be with other people. He was not very happy and had a difficult time in school.While 63 (try) to help her son in every possible way, Jonny's mom, Linda Hickey, learned about an abandoned dog named Xena. The dog, once starving and badly 64 (abuse), was shown on the local news, recovering at a nearby dog shelter. She was named "The Warrior Dog" for her courage and perseverance. Mrs. Hickey started following the dog on a local Facebook page and fell in love with her story and courage. In fact, she decided 65 (adopt) the dog! And that changed everything!When Mrs. Hickey introduced Xena to Jonny, they became friends 66 (instant). Since then, they both have changed greatly. Xena is now healthy and active. And also Jonny could not be so social, talkative, happy and doing well in school 67 Xena.Not only 68 Xena and Jonny change each other's lives, but they are now 69 (help) others. They created a' YouTube video to promote awareness about Autism Awareness Month and also to prevent70 (cruel) to animals.二、语言知识运用第二节(61-70):61. who / that 62. it 63. trying 64. abused 65. to adopt 66. instantly 67. without 68. did 69. helping 70. cruelty河南省南阳市2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
郑州市2023—2024学年上期期末考试高二英语试题卷注意事项:本试卷分四部分,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do?2. A.Go to the bathroom.B. C heck the man's bag.C. C. Watch the man's bag.2.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Relatives.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At the hotel.B.At the party.C.At the restaurant.4.What do they think of the weather report?A.Worrying.B.Unreliable.C.Accurate.5.Which of the following is bothering Dick?A.His low pay.B.His busy schedule.C.His heavy workload.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
河南省安阳市师范学院附属中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. The manager promised to keep us _____ of how our business was going on.A. informedB. informingC. being informedD. to be informed 参考答案:A2. The lawyer advised Tom to drop the _____ since he had little chance to win.A. affairB. caseC. incidentD. event参考答案:B3. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.A. washedB. washC. washingD. to wash参考答案:A略4. The maths problem is very difficult. I work it out, _____.A. stillB. yetC. althoughD. though参考答案:D5. If it _________ tomorrow, I would not go out.A. had rainedB. were to rainC. is going to rainD. will rain参考答案:B6. He lifted the stone only _______ it dropped on his own feet.A. haveB. hadC. havingD. to have参考答案:D7. ---Peter once _______English at Oxford University for three years and now is a speakers.---No wonder he ______perfect English.A. had taught; spokeB. taught; speaksC. is teaching; has spokenD. has been teaching; will speak参考答案:B考查时态。
河南省南阳2024-2025高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分基础学问运用(共两节,30分)第一节单项选择(共20题,每小题1分,共20分)1.Not until very late that night her ______ house was ______ from the terrible flood.A. did she realize, under threatB. that she realized, under threatC. when she realized, in declineD. had she realized, in decline2.Ifs most urgent that the all the shops in the U.S ______ because of the increasingly confirmedCovid-19 cases.A. are closedB. should closeC. be closedD. have been closed3.Every year, many graduates travel from one place to another, ______ for a well-paid job.A. huntB. huntingC. to huntD. hunted4.New mothers can get ______ in their baby without realizing it.(错题回顾)A. picked upB. set upC. wrapped upD. put up5.The man wearing the black suit was the one ______ for chopping down the old tree ______around ninety meters tall in the botanic garden.A. to be blamed, measuredB. to blame, measuringC. blaming, measuringD. being blamed, measured6. A large quantity of water ______ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been7.With more and more birds, ______ some day some species will ______ completely. In addition,some of them have ______ environmental pollution.A. dying off; die out; died fromB. dying away; die off; died fromC. dying down; die out; died ofD. dying out; die away; died of8.. Whatever the little girl said, her parents would not allow her ______ there alone at night.A. risking to goB. to risk goingC. for risk to goD. risk going9.______ computer games is the reason leads to his being absent-minded in class.A. Being addicted to; thatB. Addicted to; whyC. Being addicted to; whyD. Addicted to; that10.We didn't know you were in trouble at that time, otherwise we ______ you a hand.A. gaveB. had givenC. would giveD. would have given11.Have you been aware ______ under the tree ______ two assistants.A. that; areB. that; isC. of; areD. of; is12.It is no use ______ time ______ that matter.(错题回顾)A. to waste; to discussB. wasting; discussingC wasting; to discuss D. to waste; discussing13.Only after he realized the significance of mastering two languages ______ English carefully.A. did he set about learningB. did he set out learningC. had he set about learningD. had he set out learning14. A war is so cruel that it always causes great losses, ______ has happened in Ukraine and other countries,(错题回顾)A. whatB. whichC. asD. where15.I will call you weekly and keep you ______ of what is going on here.A. informedB. informingC. informD. to inform16.Whenever I ______ difficulties, my parents always encourage me to my dreams.A. was stuck by, stick withB. got stuck by, stick toC .was stuck in, stick with D. got stuck in, stick to17.The coat ______ me perfectly. However, the color is too dark. Purple and blue are the colors that______ me well. Do you have a purple one or a blue one?A. fits; suitB. suits; fitC. fits; matchD. matches; suit18.The Floreana tortoise(龟),once considered to, ______ is being brought back from the dead with careful conservation.(错题回顾)A. be wiped outB. have been wiped outC wipe out D. have wiped out19.Researchers claim ______ the first proof that getting a regular eight-hour sleep every nightmakes a real difference to our health.A. findingB. having foundC. to findD. to have found20.He found the problem was hard to ______.A . get rid B. get rid of C. be got rid of D. be got rid其次节单句语法填空(共10题,每小题1分)1.The church was a ______(memory) to the disaster victims.2.Before ______(call), remain where you are.3.The success of a picnic usually turns the ______ weather.4.Having a bad boss is more than ______ annoyance.(错题回顾)5.If you try to remember everything, you will end up ______(remember) nothing.6.None of these would have been possible ______ their help.(错题回顾)7.It is important to keep yourself physically and mentally healthy, especially in such a competitive and______(stress) society.8.We waited with great ______ (anxious) for more news about the accident.9.Masses of work ______ (do) to prevent the river from being polluted up to now.10.Some books are to be tested, others ______ (swallow) and some few to be chewed and digested.(错题回顾)其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AThe National GalleryDescription:The National Gallery is the British national art museum built on the north side of European art ranging from 13th-century religious paintings to more modem ones by Renoir and Van Gogh. The older collections of the gallery are reached through the main entrance while the more modem works in the East Wing are most easily reached from Trafalgar Square by a ground floor entrance.Layout:The modem Sainsbury Wing on the western side of the buileing houses 13th-to 15th-century paintings, and artists include Duccio, Uccello, Van Eyck, Lippi, Mantegna, Botticelli and Memling.The main West Wing houses 16th-century paintings, and artists include Leonardo da Vinci, Cranach, Michelangelo, Raphael, Bruegel, Bronzino, Titan and Veronest.The North Wing houses 17th-century paintings, and artists include Caravaggio, Rubens, Poussin, Van Dyck, Velazquez, Claude and Vermeer.The East Wing houses 18th-to early 20th-century paintings, and artists include Canaletto, Goya, Turner, Constable, Renoir and Van Gogh.Opening Hours:The Gallery is open every day from 10am to 6pm(Fridays l0am to 9pm)and is free, but charges apply to some special exhibitions.Getting There:Nearest underground stations: Charing Cross (2-minute walk) , Leicester Square ( 3-minute walk) 9 Embankment (7-minute walk) , and Piccadilly Circus (8-minute walk).21.In which century's collection can you see religious paintings?A. The 13th.B. The 17th.C. The 18th.D. The 20th.22.Where are Leonardo da Vinci's works shown?A. In the East Wing.B. In the main West Wing.C. In the Sainsbury Wing.D. In the North Wing.23.Which underground station is closest to the National Gallery?A. Piccadilly Circus.B. Leicester Square.C. Embankment.D. Charing Cross.BFor almost two months Dominic York, a 23-year-old hairdresser, wandered about hospitals all night, wearing a white coat and pretending he was a doctor. Yesterday he proudly claimed in court that despite his complete lack of medical experience or qualifications, he had saved several people's lives. He had even been allowed to assist a surgeon during an emergency operation on a patient who was about to die on something she had swallowed.“I watched one of those TV dramas about a hospital and suddenly I felt like playing one of the roles myself. So I put on a white jacket and a stethoscope(听诊器)and walked around one of the biggest hospital in London. At first, I just watched. Once you learn how doctors talk to patients, nurses and other doctors, it's easy to take people in.” he said.One of the patients he treated was Laura Kennan. She had been knocked down by a car and fainted. When she came into hospital, York was standing over her.“He looked very professional. He told me his name was Doctor Simon. Then he gave me some sort of injection." she said. And then he suddenly cleared off when a nurse asked who he was. She didn't think there was anything wrong. "I would never have realized he was a fake if a policewoman hadn't showed me his photograph a week later. When the policewoman told me who he really was, I cou ld hardly believe my ears.”Judge Raymond Adams told York that he was "shocked and horrified,, that he got away with his deceiving(欺瞒)for so long, and then sentenced him to eighteen months in a special prison for criminal with mental disorders.“1 can only hope that this will not lead to further problems. After all, you will have considerable opportunities to study the behavior of the psychiatrists(精神科医生)who will look after you while you are there. If you try to persuade people that you yourself are a psych iatrist after you are set free, 1 shall make sure that you are given a much longer sentence.” Judge Adams warned York.24.York was proud of the fact that.A. a surgeon let him watch an operation.B. he could perform some duties of a doctorC. he had cheated doctors for so longD. people thought he could become a real doctor25.York learned how to behave like a doctor by.A. watching other doctors workB. talking to doctors and nursesC. getting some training and experienceD. observing doctors while he was a patient26.Why was Laura Kennan in hospital?A.She had swallowed something and almost died.B.She had to have an emergency operation.C.She had been injured in a road accident.D.She had lost consciousness while driving.27.The judge's remark implied that York would be more severely punished if he.A. pretended to be a psychiatristB. tried to get away from prisonC. was proud of what he had doneD. studied the behavior of the psychiatristCThe baby is just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉).Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots on it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently spaced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze (注视)starts to lose its focus —until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns; she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours after coining into the world?Or do newborns simply prefer more to fewer? The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness? When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a comb, a key, an orange and so on), changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three? No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from two to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewise (同样地)when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.28.The experiment described in Paragraph 1 is related to the baby's ______.A. sense of hearingB. sense of sightC. sense of touchD. sense of smell29.Babies are sensitive to the change in___.A. the size of cardsB. the color of picturesC. the shape of patternsD. the number of objects30.Why did the researchers test the babies with drumbeats?A. To reduce the difficulty of theexperiment.B. To see how babies recognize sounds.C. To carry their experiment further.D. To keep the babies9 interest.31.Where does this text probably come from?A. Science fiction.B. Children's literature.C. An advertisement.D. A science report.The word advertising refers to any kind of public announcement that brings products and services to the attention of people. Throughout history, advertising has been an effective way to promote the trading and selling of goods. In the Middle Ages, merchants employed “town criers” to read public messages aloud to promote their goods. When printing was invented in the fifteenth century, pages of advertisements (ads) could be printed easily and were either hung in public places or put in books.By the end of the seventeenth century, when newspapers were beginning to be read by more people, printed materials became an important way to promote products and services. The London Gazette was the first newspaper to set aside a place just for advertising. This was so successful that by the end of the century several companies started businesses for the purpose of making newspaper ads for merchants.Advertising spread quickly throughout the eighteenth century. Ad writers were starting to pay more attention to the design of the ad text. Everything, from clothes to drinks, was promoted with clever methods such as repetition of the firm's name or product, words organized in eye-catching patterns, the use of pretty pictures and expressions easy to remember.Near the end of the nineteenth century, companies that were devoted to the production of ads came to be known as ""advertising agencies (广告商)The agencies developed new ways to get people to think of themselves as members of a group. Throughout the twentieth century, advertising agencies promoted consumerism (消费主义)as a way of life, spreading the belief that people could be happy only if they bought the "right“ products.32.What was advertising like in the Middle Ages?A.Merchants were employed to promote products.B.Ad messages were shouted out in public places.C.Product information was included in books.D.Ad signs were put up in towns.33.What does the word "This" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Advertising in newspapers.B. Including pictures in ads.C. Selling goods in markets.D. Working with ad agencies.34.The 18th century advertising was special in its.A. growing spendingB. printing materialsC. advertising companiesD. attractive designs35. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. The Story of AdvertisingB. The Value of Advertising DesignsC. The Role of Newspaper AdvertisingD. The Development of Printing for Advertising其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年河南省商丘市大候中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Can you move the desk a little further, for it most of the office?A. takes upB. takes offC. takes inD. take on参考答案:A2. The data ______ that Western society began to give particular attention to the roles of women as homemakers.A. advisedB. talkedC. indicatedD. appeared参考答案:C略3. — Did he work overtime last night?— Yes. He has just been back, ________ like a dog.A. to be tiredB. is tiredC. tiringD. tired 参考答案:D4. Though a typhoon is on the way, people are still looking forward ________ the outdoor concert by the pop singer.A.to cancelingB. not to cancelingC. not to cancelD.to not canceling参考答案:B试题分析:考查固定短语。
句意:虽然台风正在路上,人们仍然期待着不要取消由流行歌手举办的户外音乐会。
looking forward not to do希望不要...,故选B 项。
5. If only he _____ quietly as the doctor instructed,he would not suffer so muchnow.()A.would lie B.lay C.had lain D.should lie参考答案:C要是他按照医生的指示静静地躺在床上,现在他就不会那么痛苦了.首先,根据从句中的if only"只要,要是"后面引导的句子大多要用虚拟语气;其次,由于从句中"as the doctor instructed"使用了一般过去时,因此可知空缺处要用虚拟语气,表示与过去事实相反的情况,要用过去完成时;故选C.6. We love many kinds of music,such as light music and classical music,but we love pop music ________.A.apart from B.on the one hand C.in particular D.other than参考答案:C7. 24.In April,thousands of holidaymakers remained________abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A.sticking B.stuckC.to be stuck D.to have stuck参考答案:B略8. This is actually an anti-pattern; one of those things that _________ seem like the right idea but often later turn out to be a terrible dream.A. particularlyB. eventuallyC. initiallyD. regularly参考答案:C9. The teacher, with 16 girls and 18 boys of her class, _______ an English movie when the earthquake struck.A. was enjoyingB. were enjoyingC. had enjoyedD. enjoyed参考答案:A10. Nowadays students go to key universities just for a formal , which may help them hunt for a suitable job in the future.A. conservationB. preparationC. graduationD. qualification参考答案:D略11. --Would you like to go to the movies with me on Saturday?---____, but I promised to visit my grandparents.A. I can'tB. I'd like toC.Idon't D. I will参考答案:B12. Once they have ________ the skills, they ________ crosstalk dialogues in pairs with others.A. been mastering, go on to createB. mastered, move on to creatingC. to master, move on creatingD. learned, moved on to creating参考答案:B13. If you want to stay awake in completing the many tasks in your busy work ,youcan_________ many caffeine (咖啡因)drinks .A. fuelB. conductC. decreaseD. consume参考答案:D14. Toni Morrison, Nobel Prize-winning American writer, says if there’s a book you really want to read, but it ______ yet, then you must write it.A. hasn’t been writtenB. hasn’t writtenC. doesn’t writeD. isn’t written参考答案:A15. Many of the letters to the editor expressed the belief ______ the boy was innocent and he should be set free .A. whatB. whetherC. whoD. that参考答案:D16. The doctor ______ him to give up smoking, but he refused.A. advisedB. insistedC. suggestedD. persuaded参考答案:A略17. ____ from a Chinese character meaning people, the mascot “Haibao” shows the character of Chinese culture.A.CreatedB.CreatingC.To createD.To be created参考答案:A略18. Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves ________ a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.A. possessedB. to possessC. having possessedD. possessing参考答案:D【详解】考查非谓语动词。
河南省安阳市第三十二中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. ________that he might lose his job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss.A. WorryingB. Having worriedC. Having been worriedD. Worried参考答案:D2. The sun was shining brightly, ____everything there look more beautiful.A. makingB. to makeC. and makeD. and making参考答案:A3. —I’m thinking of the driving test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.—_____! I’m sure you’ll make it.A. Go aheadB. Good luckC. No matterD. Cheer up参考答案:D4. The most important thing about cotton in history is _____ part that it played in _____ Industrial Revolution.A. /; /B. the; /C. the; /D. the; the参考答案:D5.The young writer said he should ________his success ________his teacher's encouragement. A.thank; for B.devote; to C.owe; to D.express; of参考答案:C6. The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that faraway village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. where参考答案:C7. His best movie was about the life of Gandhi in India, ______ won several Oscar awards.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. that参考答案:C略8. The man ____she was married last year was a soldier.A. whomB. to whomC. with whomD. whose参考答案:B9. When she saw many visitors _____ at the beautiful old Chinese pots and other objects on show, she felt very proud of her country.A. enjoying to lookB. enjoy to lookC. enjoying lookingD. enjoyed look参考答案:C10. Electric cars are environmentally friendly; ___, they are comparatively cheaper than traditional cars.A. as a resultB. in other wordsC. what’s moreD. on the contrary参考答案:C11. The world will be different, and we will have to be prepared to ________ to the change.A. adaptB. appealC. applyD. devote参考答案:A略12. —Smoking should be banned in public.—. ____It is harmful to both the smokers and non-smokers.A. I’d love toB. It’s my pleasureC. I’m with you on thatD. It’s up to you参考答案:C考察情景对话。
2021-2022学年河南省焦作市第二十三中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. They hope for a _______ of the ten-year conflict.A.arrangement B.appointmentC.settlement D.announcement参考答案:C2. ____ bad-tempered at times, he is still respected by all the students.A. UntilB. ThoughC. In spite ofD. Despite of参考答案:C3. If your password is not ______, you can’t withdraw money from your account.A. validB. vividC. reasonableD. reliable参考答案:A考查形容词词义辨析。
valid有效的,确凿的;vivid逼真生动的;reasonable合情合理的;reliable可信赖的。
句意:如果你的密码不正确,你将不能从你的账户里取到钱。
根据句意可知,选A。
4. The doctor’s new scientific research has greatly ___________ to our understanding of this unknown but deadly disease.A. concludedB. contributedC. constructedD. accomplished参考答案:B5. ---I saved as much as I could for several months, but it is still not enough.---Don’t worry. Your parents will ______the rest.A. take upB. make upC. add upD. work up参考答案:B6. The heavy fog in London made _________deep impression on us, which was sometimes so heavy that we lost _________sight of everything around us.A. a; theB. a; 不填C. the; theD. the; 不填参考答案:B7. The number of people who visit the mainland from Taiwan is ________ the increase.A.on B.inC.at D.of参考答案:A句意:从台湾来大陆参观的人数不断增加。
高二上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30 分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1. 5 分,满分7. 5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A. B. C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation most probably take place?A.At a hairdresser’s.B. At a tailor’s.C. At a phot ographer’s.2.What docs the woman ask John to do?A.Get something to c at.B.Have a discussion with Peter.C.Leave the room for a moment.3.Why did Tom visit Tracy?A.To s ay s orry t o h er.B. T o b orrow s ome m ilk.C. To help cook the meal.4.How does the woman feel when hearing the man’s words?B. S ensitive.C. Surprised.A.Angry.5.What does Anne suggest?A.The shopping should be done first.B.They s hould g o t o t he c oncert f irst.C. They should do shopping after the concert.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
2022年河南省安阳市内黄县第一中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Not until his father came back ____________ to bed.A. he wentB. did he goC. went heD. he did go参考答案:B2. When she realized I _________ her, she quickly made a pose, smiling.A. photographedB. had photographedC. was photographingD. will photograph参考答案:C12. — Do you think Amy is brilliant?— __________, but the fact is that she is lazy.A. I can’t agreeB. Let me seeC. That’s a pointD. I couldn’t agree more参考答案:D略4. I ________ through that bitter period without your generous help.A. couldn't have goneB. didn't goC. wouldn't goD. hadn't gone参考答案:A考查虚拟语气的用法。
句意:没有你的慷慨帮助,我是不可能度过那段痛苦的时期的。
that bitter period表示过去的时间,对过去的虚拟语气用主语+should/would/could/might+have done表达,故选A项。
5. When the law comes into effect, we’ll automatically ______ previous similar regulations.A.get away with B.do away withC.come up with D.in good condition参考答案:B6. The view _____many scientists hold is ______too much emission(排放物)of carbon dioxide is destructive.A. which; whichB. that; thatC. that; whichD. what; that参考答案:B7. —Look at those clouds! —Don’t worry. it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB. As thoughC. In caseD. If only参考答案:A8. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their cars, and this _______ creates further problems.A. in turnB. in vainC. in advanceD. in doubt参考答案:A9. The task is very difficult. I wonder whether we will be able to finish it in the ________ of any other helpers.A. appearanceB. escapeC. spareD. absence参考答案:D10. Only after his death _______ considered correct.A. his theory wasB. was his theoryC. did his theoryD. had his theory参考答案:B【详解】考查倒装。
河南省驻马店市上蔡第二中学2021-2022学年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. .The doctor advised her to eat more bean products ____ meat which might be harmful to her heart.A.for lack ofB. by means ofC. in place ofD. in favor of参考答案:C2. In case of emergency, whether knowing how to apply first aid or not really ________ in matters concerning wounds like swollen wrists, broken arms, burns, cuts, and so on.A. makes differenceB. makes a differenceC. makes differencesD. makes different参考答案:B略3. Not until he retired from teaching three years ago having a holiday abroad.A. he had consideredB. had he consideredC. he consideredD. did he consider参考答案:D4. Everyone says our team will win, but I'm_____ it.A. confident ofB. skeptical ofC. sure aboutD. concerned about参考答案:B5. It was ________ computer games that took the boy a lot of time that he ought to have spent on his lessons.A. to have playedB. playingC. playedD. having played 参考答案:B6. It ________ be the postman at the door. It''''s only six o''''clock.A. mustn''tB. can''tC. won''tD. needn''t参考答案:B7. ----Do you know the iPhone5 has come out?----Really? It’s said to be superior the iPhone4s. I can’t wait to buy .A. to; oneB. than; oneC. to; itD. than; that参考答案:A8. It is said that Huang Guangyu, the chairman of GOME Group, was granted (准予) a 10-month commutation(减刑) of his sentence because of his good ________ in prison.A. behaviorB. actionC. gestureD. movement参考答案:A9. The teacher, along with 5 of her students, ________talking with a foreign teacher in the English Corner at that time.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be参考答案:A10. Young as he is, he already has four novels to his ________, whose achievement has caug ht the public’s attention.A. affectionB. entertainmentC. creditD. possession参考答案:C11. Some poems tell story or describe something in a way that will give the readerstrong impression.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; the参考答案:A12. The Beijing Olympic Torch Relay attracted lots of people, ______ from children to grandparents.A. rangedB. to be rangedC. rangingD. being ranged参考答案:C13. Tom hurried to the lecture hall, only _____ the president’s speech had been canceled.A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.being told参考答案:B14. — Some more wine?— Thank you. ______. I have to drive home.A. With pleasureB. I’d rather notC. That would be niceD. Just what I needed参考答案:B15. Unless ____ to speak,you should remain silent at the conference.A.inviting B.invited C.being invited D.having invited参考答案:B略16. Babies ___________everything around them.A. are curious aboutB. are separated fromC. are intended forD. are praised for参考答案:A 考查固定短语辨析。
学习资料汇编商丘市一高2017--18学年第一学期期末考试高二英语试卷(理科)第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AUndersea restaurant IthaaIthaa is the very first undersea restaurant in the world located 5 meters below sea level in the Republic of Maldives. The 5-by-9-metre restaurant can hold 14 people at a time and has a transparent roof offering a 270 panoramic (全景的) underwater view. The restaurant was designed and constructed by M. J. Murphy Ltd., a design consultancy(咨询公司) based in New Zealand. It was opened on April 15, 2005. Food served in the restaurant can be described as contemporary European with Asian influence.Tip: Work on technical designs and drawings for Ithaa started in March 2004. Once constructed, Ithaa would be put into the water. Because of technical challenges, limited resources, and quality control problems in building something underwater, the restaurant can only exist for about 20 years.Skyline Queenstown RestaurantThe famous New Zealand restaurant offers delightful fresh seafood, salads, roast meats and delicious desserts, while the panoramic view from the windows will attract you day or night. It' s the ideal place for that special night out and the best place in Queenstown to watch the sun go down! With live music creating a relaxing atmosphere and never ending scenery to admire, you will be entertained as you eat in the restaurant.Tip: Unlike other restaurants, the Skyline Queenstown Restaurant has tiered (分层的) seating to guarantee(确保)beautiful lake and mountain views from every table.Revolving(旋转的) Restaurant AllalinLocated in the Allalinhom mountain, Saas-Fee,Switzerland, Revolving Allalin is the highest revolving restaurant in the world at about 3,500 m. The restaurant offers a rich selection. Valaisian platter, pasta and pizza ... all this and much more is on the menu of the world-famous restaurant. Enjoy the eating delights offered in the world's highest revolving restaurant, while some mountain tops slowly pass by.Tip: Known as the ‘Pearl of t he Alps', Saas-Fee offers many sports and activities: The popular holiday village features the Metro Alpine, the highest underground railway in the world up to the skiing area and the highest revolving restaurant at 3,500 m.21. What do we know about Ithaa?A. It was constructed in New Zealand.B. It can seat 14 diners at most.C. It was finished in March 2004.D. It will exist for another 20 years.22. The Skyline Queenstown Restaurant is special in its _______.A. locationB. foodC. seatingD. atmosphere23. What do the three restaurants have in common?A. They all met technical challenges while being built.B. Yon can have fresh seafood in all of them.C. They all offer a lot of sports and activities.D. You can enjoy beautiful scenery at all of them.BFive eggs the size of Ping-Pong balls crack open as the tiny desert tortoises inside break through the shells. The two-inch-long babies immediately crawl off in search of flowers and grasses to eat. These animals may be newly hatched, but they already have survival skills that will allow them to thrive in their severe and hot habitats.Desert tortoise live in the deserts of the southwestern United States and northwestern Mexico. During the summer, ground temperatures in parts of their range can hit 140o F. To beat the heat, desert tortoises use their strong forearms and tough nails to dig underground holes where they can hide from the sun. Some of these tortoise tunnels are up to 32 feet in length. And the holes can get pretty crowded. As many as 25 desert tortoises might stay together in one shelter.The animals also dig grooves(沟)into the ground’s surface to catch rainwater. After a storm, they’ll return to these holes to drink the water that’s collected inside. Once it has had a good drink, a desert tortoise can go up to a year without requiring fresh water again. The tortoise stores the water it has consumed in its bladder and can later absorb the liquid when it needs to hydrate(水合物).Despite sometimes hanging out in holes together, desert tortoises are pretty solitary. And sometimes when males come across each other, they’ll fight to establish governance. The fighting tortoises may use horns(角)on their chests to try and knock each other over. The contest ends when one animal turns over the other on its back. The losing tortoise can turn right side up by wiggling(摆动)its body back and forth until it flips(翻转)over. But after that, the tortoise knows who’s the boss.24. What do the desert tortoises’ babies mainly eat?A. Flowers and grassesB. Small animalsC. Their mother’s milkD. Insects25. The underlined word “thrive” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “________”.A. playB. fightC. grow upD. hang out26. How do the desert tortoises fight the summer heat?A. By drinking much waterB. By living in the underground holesC. By digging enough groovesD. By staying under the tree27. What do we know about the desert tortoises?A. They use their holes to save waterB. They fight mainly for the opposite sexC. They can survive without drinking water for a yearD. They usually live in the northwestern United StatesCJimmy is an automotive mechanic, but he lost his job a few months ago. He has a good heart, but always feared applying for a new job. One day, he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview. His appointment was at 10 am and it was already 8:30. While waiting for a bus to the office where he was supposed to be interviewed, he saw an elderly man wildly kicking the tyre of his car. Obviously there was something wrong with the car. Jimmy immediately went up to lend him a hand. When Jimmy finished working on the car, the old man asked him how much he should pay for the service. Jimmy said there was no need to pay him; he just helped someone in need, and he had to rush for an interview. Then the old man said, “Well, I could take you to the office for your interview. It’s the least I could do. Please. I insist.” Jimmy agreed.Upon arrival, Jimmy found a long line of applicants waiting to be interviewed. Jimmy still had some grease (油脂) on him after the car repair, but he did not have much time to wash it off or have a change of shirt. One by one, the applicants left the interviewer’s office with disappointed look on their faces. Finally his name was called. The interviewer was sitting on a large chair facing the office window. Rocking the chair back and fort h, he asked, “Do you really need to be interviewed?” Jimmy’s heart sank. “With the way I look now, how could I possibly pass this interview?” he thought to himself.Then the interviewer turned the chair and to Jimmy’s surprise, it was the old man he helped earlier in the morning. It turned out that he was General Manager of the company.“Sorry I had to keep you waiting, but I was pretty sure I made the right decision to have you as part of our workforce before you even stepped into the office. I just know you’d be a trustworthy worker. Congratulations!” Jimmy sat down and they shareda cup of well-deserved coffee as he landed himself a new job.28.Why did Jimmy apply for a new job?A. He was bored with his job.B. He hoped to find a better boss.C. He wanted a higher position.D. He was out of work.29.What did Jimmy see on the way to the interview?A. an old man’s car broke down.B. a wild man was pushing a car.C. a terrible accident happened.D. A friend’s car had a flattyre.30.Why did the old man offer Jimmy a ride?A. He needed a traveling companion.B. He was also to be interviewed.C. He always helped people in need.D. He was thankful to Jimmy.31.What can we learn from Jimmy’s experience?A. Where there is a will, there’s a way.B. A friend in need is afriend indeed.C. Good is rewarded with good.D. Two heads are better than one.DCamille Mahlknecht, 9, has some big fun planned for this weekend. She and other residents of Agoura Hills, California, plan to pick up tras h during their city’s annual cleanup. At the same time, Wissam Raed,12, will be busy volunteering too. Thousands of miles away in Lebanon, Wissam plans to put on a play at an orphanage and bring potted plants to elderly people at a senior citizen center.Some other children like Nathan White, 10, have personal reasons for volunteering. Nathan’s grandmother died of a heart attack. To help raise money for medical research, Nathan participated in Jump Rope for Heart. He and five other boys took turns jumping rope for two and half hours and collected more than US$1200 in donations for the American Heart Association.Millions of children around the globe lend a hand to their communities every year. Schools and parents also contribute to the rise in youth service. For example, many schools offer community service activities for students to join. Teachers either combine volunteer work with classroom lessons or make service work a requirement. Parents, on the other hand, encourage their kids to volunteer and do it with them.Community service is particularly important in this depression time. As the needfor monetary support and other aid has increased, many charitable organizations have experienced a significant drop in donations. Camille and other children who volunteer thousands of hours annually can fill in some of the gaps.According to research, kids who start volunteering are twice as likely to continue doing good deeds when they are adults. So, grab a paintbrush, a trash bag, or whatever you need to help your c ommunity. You’ll love how you feel after helping others. Even dirty work can be lots of fun, if it’s for a good cause.32. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?A. To urge children to take part in volunteering activities.B. To ask charity organizations to serve the community.C. To recommend youth service programs to schools.D. To propose alternatives for doing community services.33. What is the main idea of the 3rd paragraph?A. Community service is gaining popularity among children.B. Children now depend more on their teachers than on their parents.C. Families and schools help to make community service popular.D. Nathan White had a special reason to raise money for medical research.34. Why is community service important in a time of depression?A. It raises money for school activities.B. It gives charity organizations some needed help.C. It teaches children to take care of the sick.D. It encourages parents and teachers to work together.35. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Community service can help prevent juvenile delinquency(青少年犯罪).B. Children will probably leave school and work as volunteers.C. Organizing sports events for the school is a kind of community service.D. Children who do volunteer work are more likely to grow up to be caring adults. 第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。