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干货高考英语熟词生义完形篇熟词生义一直以来都是高考的重难点，在考试中的完形、阅读中频频出现。
下面是为大家准备的熟词生义（完形）。
01well熟义：adv 好生义：v （液体）涌出；流出02invite熟义：v 邀请生义：v 招致（尤指坏事）03lift熟义：n 电梯生义：v 消散；消失04sit熟义：v 坐生义：v 参加考试；应试05sentence熟义：n 句子生义：v 宣判；判刑06place 熟义：n 地方生义：n 资格；求学机会；入学名额07share 熟义：v 分享生义：n （分摊的）一份08熟义：v 学习生义：v 得知；获悉09persuade熟义：v 劝说；说服生义：v 使相信10note熟义：n 笔记生义：n 音调；音符11behave 熟义：v 表现生义：v 行为规矩12熟义：v 到达生义：v 伸；伸手13round熟义：adj 圆形的生义：v 绕行；绕过14recognize熟义：v 认出；辨别出生义：v 承认；赏识15distant熟义：adj 远处的生义：adj 冷淡的；疏远的16serious熟义：adj 严重的生义：adj 认真的熟词生义一直以来都是高考的重难点，在考试中的完形、阅读中频频出现。
今天我们精选了几篇完形填空，上面所罗列单词的熟词生义皆来自于这几篇完形中。
同学们可以练一练，来发现这些文章中含有的大量熟词生义的用法吧。
考纲词汇熟词生义1.act [ækt]【熟义】n.行为，行动，所为；v.做事，行动；行为，举止；扮演（戏剧、电影中的角色）【生义】1.v. ~ as/like 充当➢助记：Obama acted as the 44th president of the US. 奥巴马担任美国的第44任总统。
⏹近义词：serve as2.n.（议会通过的）法案，法令➢助记：the Higher Education Act 2002 2002年颁布的高等教育法⏹近义词：law真题速递练习1.act as a listening ear for fellow students 充当学生们的听众______________________________________.2.act as partners in their children's education 在他们子女的教育上充当伙伴______________________________________.3.the Burial Act 1857 《1857号埋葬法案》______________________________________.2.arms [ɑːmz]【生义】n.兵器；武器➢助记：Put down your arms. 放下你的武器。
⏹近义词：weapon真题速递练习1.to take up arms 拿起武器______________________________________.3.article [ˈɑrtɪkl]【熟义】n.（报刊上的）文章，论文，报道【生义】n. 物件，物品（尤指整套中的一件）➢助记：We need to check your personal articles before you aboard an airplane.登机前我们需要检查你的私人物品。
⏹近义词：thing真题速递练习1.every article of food in the grocery store在杂货店的每一样食物______________________________________.4.address [əˈdres]【熟义】n. 住址，地址，通信处【生义】v. 设法解决，处理（…oneself to）➢助记：We must address ourselves to the air pollution.我们必须设法解决空气污染问题。
高考英语完形填空熟词生义1、track[熟义]脚印；痕迹[生义]跑道Nyota had just arrived at the school’strack and put on her volunteer name tag when her best friend, Lily, approached.2、bitter[熟义]味苦的；寒冷的[生义]不服气的；愤愤不平的She wasbitter about not peting.3、land[熟义]陆地[生义]赢得；谋到[非正式]Shelanded a dream job as a consultant in Australia.4、count[熟义]数数[生义]认为Shecounts her 2016 bronzemedal as one of the best moments of her life.5、rocket[熟义][生义]快速增长；猛增Profitsrocketed, players’ salaries rose somewhat, and a season of 84 games became one of 132.6、trick[熟义]花招；把戏[生义]技巧；诀窍Your sports team will never fall short of valuable tips andtricks with some of the great articles on About .7、leg[熟义]腿[生义]赛程They have between one to four days of rest between eachleg of the race.8、screen[熟义]屏幕[生义]审查；调查Screening of applications begins immediately and will continue until the position is filled.9、feed[熟义]喂养[生义]供应You can buy glasses with puters in that follow your eye movements andfeed information to you as you walk around.10、stand[熟义]站立；忍受[生义]立场Advocates of keeping handwriting skills as part of a curriculum point to a lot of evidence to support theirstand.11、torn[熟义]撕裂〔tear过去分词〕[生义]左右犯难的Torn between wanting to help someone in need and not wanting to e home a different color, Sonia decided to be brave.12、rough[熟义]粗糙的[生义]粗声粗气的Mrs Craverham answered the door and asked in arough tone.13、dare[熟义]敢于；胆敢[生义]激将Young people sometimesdare ea ch other to e to my door because they think I’m going to do something to them.14、sand[熟义]沙；沙子[生义]打磨；磨光Every night Dad and I sharpened tools and knives andsanded off rust.15、trade[熟义]贸易[生义]交换I wouldn’t havetraded those weekends for all the picnics or Little League games in St. Louis —not in a million years.16、beat[熟义]敲打；跳动[生义]消磨Wanttobeat your spare time? Here are some books for you to choose from.17、storm[熟义]暴风雨[生义]冲向He and his teammatesstormed the rink to congratulate their goalkeeper.18、empty[熟义]空的[生义]空虚的Ifelt lonely, sad, and empty inside.19、fashion[熟义]时尚[生义]制作Knife cuttings arefashioned by putting several layers of paper on a relatively soft foundation.20、sour[熟义]酸的[生义]阴郁的；闷闷不乐的Theman running the news stand responded only with asour expression.21、close[熟义]关闭[生义]达成Iclosed a $2 million contract negotiation that accounted for 50% of total pany ordersin 2016.22、badly[熟义]严峻地[生义]特别But after losing an expensive war withEngland and France in the 1850s, Russia badly needed money.23、sweep[熟义]清扫[生义]横扫；攻击From1614—1620, diseases that arrived with earlyEuropean colonists swept through the region, and some destroyed whole villages.24、character[熟义] 特征；特点[生义]〔书、剧本、电影中的〕人物At one store we had bought a colorful balloon withKathy’s favorite character on it.25、name[熟义]名字[生义]中选；选中To benamed a World Heritage City, a city must be home to a UNESCO World Heritage site.26、hold[熟义]握住；抓住[生义]存放His pyramid, the giant tomb thatholds Khafre’s body, is located directly behind t he Sphinx.27、note[熟义]笔记；留意[生义]音符The sound quality of the musicalnotes was not great, but the technical importance of the music was huge.28、success[熟义]胜利[生义]胜利人士At last, Thomas Adams’love for inventing had made him a success.29、admit[熟义]成认；允许进入[生义]接收入院；收治My brother andI had gone to visit my Dad who had been admitted days earlier, weak, sick, and confused.30、make[熟义]做；制作[生义]理解LaterI came to realize that this child was sent to help some of us who weren’t just make what love was all about.31、mount[熟义]山峰[生义]跨上；骑上Milo helped usmount our horses.32、price[熟义]价格[生义]给……定价He typed a paragraph about his project, designed a Tshirt, andpriced each shirt at $20.33、back[熟义]向后；背部[生义]资助；支持He had to persuade the DutchEast India pany to back his third trip.34、cover[熟义]掩盖[生义]走完〔一段路〕In such conditions the women were making good progress if theycovered fourteen or fifteen kilometers a day.35、tell[熟义]告知[生义]看出；知道Icould tell he was touched by the way he looked at her.36、word[熟义]单词[生义]消息Asword spread, many people bought shirts.37、run[熟义]跑步[生义]连续SoEthan decided to run the fundraiser for another month.38、say[熟义]说；讲[生义]发言权Kids often feel as if they have nosay in things, and Ethan shows them that they can have a real impact.39、nail[熟义] 指甲；钉子[生义]〔花了许多时间或精力〕而得到The only way to stand out from thousands of interviewees for that particular job is by applyingpersuasion to nail that job.40、flood[熟义]洪水[生义]大量Well,the flood of cards began in early December.41、snake[熟义]蛇[生义]曲折前行As wesnaked along the aisles, we became aware of a mother with a small boy going in the opposite direction.42、plot[熟义]情节[生义]标出；画出Scientistsplot those changes on a timeline, starting with a chimpanzeelike ancestorand ending with modern humans.43、struggle[熟义]努力；奋斗[生义]难事Iwas so tired that practice and games were being a struggle.44、high[熟义]〔海拔〕高的[生义] 高雅的It’s also close to theGetty Center and (kind of) close to LACMA. But don’t worry, it’s not all high culture.45、flag[熟义] 旗帜[生义]〔用记号〕标出Facebook is also working with factchecking organizations to identify andflag fake articles.46、easy[熟义]简单的[生义]安逸的Life waseasy for my family 15 years ago.47、shoot[熟义]射击；放射[生义]拍摄Spielberg beganshooting short movies about World War Ⅱ battles.48、pack[熟义]包装；装箱[生义]涌进；挤满Now, more than 50,000 peoplepack the streets of Buñol, Spain, armed with cheap tomatoes.49、course[熟义] 课程[生义]〔高尔夫〕球场That summer Ispent almost every Sunday morning on the golf course with my father.50、loose[熟义]松动的；松开的[生义]自由的；不受拘束的We couldn’t let themloose in the house because of our dogs and cats.。
高考英语完型填空熟词新义汇总（二）1. make a hit 很成功,很受欢迎(勿望文生义)Alice was so happy that her boy friend made a hit with her parents.艾丽斯很高兴,因为男朋友很受父母亲的喜爱。
2.make believe 假装(勿望文生义)The little girl made believe she was a princess.这小女孩假装她是公主。
3.make do with凑合用(吃） (勿望文生义)He did not have a hammer, and he had to make do with a heavy rock.他没有锤子,只好用一块石头凑合着用。
4. make good 实现(诺言），赔偿,改过自新,有出息 (勿望文生义)All the damage has been made good.所有损失都已赔偿。
5..make it 按时到达某地；成功(勿望文生义)You can make it if you hurry.如果赶快点,你会按时到达的。
6.make of 对……有看法 (熟义:由……制成)What do you make of what he said？你对他的话有什么看法？7. make out 理解,看出,进展,装出(熟义:开出发票等)I can not make out his ideas.我不明白他的意思。
How are you making out with Mary？你与玛丽相处得如何？He made out that he had not done it.他装出他没做此事的样子。
8.make up 和解,构成，弥补 (熟义:编造)They quarreled, but made up after a while.他们吵了架,但不久就言归于好了。
We must make up the work we missed.我们必须把没有做的工作补回来。
考纲词汇熟词生义1.act [ækt]【熟义】n.行为，行动，所为；v.做事，行动；行为，举止；扮演（戏剧、电影中的角色）【生义】1.v. ~ as/like 充当➢助记：Obama acted as the 44th president of the US. 奥巴马担任美国的第44任总统。
⏹近义词：serve as2.n.（议会通过的）法案，法令➢助记：the Higher Education Act 2002 2002年颁布的高等教育法⏹近义词：law真题速递练习1.act as a listening ear for fellow students 充当学生们的听众______________________________________.2.act as partners in their children's education 在他们子女的教育上充当伙伴______________________________________.3.the Burial Act 1857 《1857号埋葬法案》______________________________________.2.arms [ɑːmz]【生义】n.兵器；武器➢助记：Put down your arms. 放下你的武器。
⏹近义词：weapon真题速递练习1.to take up arms 拿起武器______________________________________.3.article [ˈɑrtɪkl]【熟义】n.（报刊上的）文章，论文，报道【生义】n. 物件，物品（尤指整套中的一件）➢助记：We need to check your personal articles before you aboard an airplane.登机前我们需要检查你的私人物品。
⏹近义词：thing真题速递练习1.every article of food in the grocery store在杂货店的每一样食物______________________________________.4.address [əˈdres]【熟义】n. 住址，地址，通信处【生义】v. 设法解决，处理（…oneself to）➢助记：We must address ourselves to the air pollution.我们必须设法解决空气污染问题。
40个完形填空中的熟词生义在历年高考中，考生总会遇到这样一种情况：见到一个词非常眼熟，就是不能立马明白它此时此刻的意思。
众所周知，初、高中英语教材中的单词清单所给出的只是每个单词最基本和常见的意思，即“熟义”。
然而，教材“熟词”在高考文章中却产生了“生义”，这便是人们常说的“熟词生义”现象。
高考卷对“熟词生义“的考查总是十分热衷。
熟词衍生新义大致分为两类情况：一是词性不变，二是词性有变。
接下来，小维将会列出40个完形填空中常见的熟词生义，并举例说明其生义的用法1. accommodate熟义：vi.住宿，留宿生义：vt. 容纳; v. 准予，提供This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. (容纳)He accommodated me when I asked him for help. (准予，提供)2. admit熟义：vt．承认生义：vi/vt容纳The theatre only admits 1,000 persons.替代词有(seat; hold) 容纳3. badly熟义：adv．坏生义：adv. 迫切They wanted to win badly. (迫切地)4. bear熟义：vt. 忍受，容忍生义：v. 显示，带有He was badly wounded in the war and still bears the scars. (带有) 5. blank熟义：adj.空白的n. 空白生义：adj.没表情的；空虚的；茫然的；没兴趣的The professor could tell by the blank look in Mary’s eyes.（茫然的）6. blue熟义：adj.& n. 蓝色生义：adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue. (忧伤的)7. case熟义：n. 情况，状况生义：n. 病例，案例He appealed the case five times, always losing. (案件)8. cause熟义：vt.促使，引起生义：n.原因，起因；事业，目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause . (事业)9. chance熟义：n.机会生义：n可能性; v.碰巧There is a chance that I will see him．(可能性)We chanced to be out when she called．(碰巧)10. check熟义：vt. 检查生义：vt. 阻止，制止We should check the spread of the disease. （阻止，制止）11. count熟义：n. & v. 计算，数生义：vi.有价值，重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. (重要) 12. cover熟义：vi. 覆盖；vt.走完（一段路）；涉及；报导，掩护生义：v. 够付（费用）Here is ￡5；that should cover all your expenses.（够付费用）13. desert熟义：n. 沙漠生义：v.抛弃，离弃;He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. (抛弃，离弃) We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut.我们在一间空无人住的茅屋里躲暴风雨。
高中完型熟词生义✧absent adj.茫然的，恍惚的(熟义：adj.缺席的)✧He watched the TV show in an absent expression.✧disabled adj.有障碍的，失去功能的(熟义：adj.有残疾的，无能力的) ✧He is a disabled man.✧address vt.发表演说(熟义：n.地址；v.写地址)✧The leader will address his speech .✧against prep.映衬(熟义：prep.逆着，反对；倚，靠；碰)✧The photo looks nice against the white wall.✧attend v．看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v.出席；参加)✧The nurse attended to him day and night.✧blue adj.忧伤的(熟义：adj.& n．蓝色)✧He is a blue man.✧blank adj.没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj.空白的；n.空白) ✧He look at the picture with blank sight.✧available adj.(人)有空的(熟义：adj.可得到的；可找到的)✧The teacher is available .✧desert v．抛弃，离弃(熟义：n.沙漠)✧He desert his son when he is young.✧coach v．辅导，指导(熟义：n.教练)✧I coach him Chinese.✧count vt.有价值，重要(熟义：n.& v．计算，数)✧I can count money.✧course n．一道菜(熟义：n.课程；过程)✧I do a course for my mother.✧cross adj.生气的(熟义：v.跨越，横穿；n.十字)✧I am cross.✧cloudy adj.不明朗的，不清晰的(熟义：adj.阴的，多云的)✧This problem is cloudy.✧develop v．冲印(熟义：v.发展；开发；研制)✧Have you developed the picture.✧ache v．渴望(熟义：v.& n．疼痛)✧Having gone out for three years，he was aching for home.✧drive v．迫使某人(做不好的事)(熟义：v.驾驶)✧She drive me to work.✧divorce v．使分离；使脱离(熟义：v.与某人离婚)✧he divorce this apple..✧draw v．获得，取得，推断出(熟义：v.画；拖；拉)✧He draw the result by himself.✧express n．快车(熟义：v.表达)✧this is express from Dalian to Kunming.✧encourage v．促进，助长，刺激(熟义：vt.鼓励；激励)✧Good food encourages our body.✧escape v．被忘掉；被忽视(熟义：v.逃跑；逃脱)✧He escape by many people.✧explode v．勃然大怒；大发雷霆(熟义：v.爆炸✧Mother explode when she hear of my mistake.✧fresh adj.无经验的(熟义：adj.新鲜的)✧he is fresh about the trouble.✧fail v．不足；缺乏(熟义：v.失败)✧He fail some experience.✧foreign adj.不熟悉的(熟义：adj.外国的；外交的)✧I am foreign the car.✧exploit v．利用(熟义：v.开发；开采；剥削)✧I should exploit this way to solve problem.✧gain v．(钟表)快(熟义：v.获得；赢得)✧his watch gain seconds.✧ground n．理由(熟义：n.地面)✧it is his ground about the thing.✧govern vt.影响；支配(熟义：v.管理；控制)✧We should govern our by ourselves.✧hit n．成功；红极一时的人或事(熟义：v.击中，打击)✧he hit me.✧ill adj.& adv.坏的/地(熟义：adj.生病的)✧it is so ill for me.✧interest n．利益；股份(熟义：n.兴趣)✧Everybody regard his or her personal interest.✧invite v．吸引(熟义：v.邀请)✧the beautiful picture invite some people.✧inspire v．启发(熟义：v.激励；鼓舞)✧the advice from him inspire me growing up.✧jump n．& v．大幅度上涨(熟义：v.& n．跳跃)✧The number of the baby has jumped in recent years.✧kid v．开玩笑；欺骗(熟义：n.小孩)✧Are you kidding?✧kill v．消磨(时间)(熟义：v.杀掉；害死)✧Everybody should not kill time .✧lose vi.(钟表)慢(熟义：v.失去；丢掉)✧I lose my photos.✧last adj.最不可能的(熟义：adj.最后的)✧It is the last thing.✧mean adj.自私的，卑鄙的，吝啬的(熟义：v.意思是，意味着)✧You are mean very much.✧note v．注意，指出，特别提到(熟义：n.笔记)✧He note her matter quickly.✧open adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的(熟义：v.开；adj.开着的，打开的) ✧This trouble was opened.✧operate vi.起作用(熟义：vi.运转；操作；做手术)✧This way has operated for three days.✧part v．分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n.部分；零件；角色)✧He part his learning when he was young.✧pleasant adj.和蔼可亲的，友善的(熟义：adj.令人愉快的)✧He’s always been very pleasant to me.✧position n．立场；观点(熟义：n.位置；职位)✧What’s his position about the problem?✧promise v．有……的希望；使……有可能(熟义：v.& n．许诺)✧The rainbow promise good luck.✧rate v．对……作出评价；被认为，被评价为(熟义：n.比率；速度)✧These tomatoes rate among the best.✧read v．理解；领会(熟义：v.阅读)✧I didn’t read mother’s thoughts at that time.✧reflect v．沉思；思考(on/upon)(熟义：v.映出；反射)✧I need time to reflect my work.✧safe adj.谨慎的；小心的(熟义：adj.安全的)✧I am a safe man.✧say vt.假定；显示；表明(熟义：vt.说)✧Say that blood breaks out，what will you do?✧shoulder v．承担(熟义：n.肩膀)✧Younger should learn to shoulder the duty .✧spring v．跳，跃；突然出现(熟义：n.春天；泉水)✧Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.✧weigh v．权衡；斟酌(熟义：v.称……的重量；重达)✧Weigh the advantages and disadvantages when you do the decision！✧walk n．行业(熟义：v.& n．行走；步行)✧With the development of all walks ,people will be pleasure.✧wear vt.表露，流露，面带(熟义：vt.穿戴)✧The girl always wears a happy smile.✧strength n．强项，优点，优势(熟义：n.力气)✧English is not my strength.。
