新人教新目标初中英语八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots测试卷2
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人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots单元测评题(含答案)一、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)。
( )1.What do you think Sally will be 10 years?A.after B.behind C.later D.in( )2.I can't find my notebook. Could you help me it?A.look for B.look at C.look like D.look out( )3.“There______a meeting next Monday.”means “They a meeting next Monday.”A.will be;will be B.will have;will haveC.will be;will have D.will have;will be( )4.—How many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?—It's hard to say. people,I think.A.Million of B.Millions of C.Two million of D.Two millions of( )5.It that everyone to laugh.A.seems;loves B.seem;love C.seems;love D.seem;loves( )6.—In 2050,what will the world's population be?—I think cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lot people.A.much B.more C.many D.less( )7.I predict there will be less in the future.A.people B.trees C.countries D.pollution( )8.—What will the future ?—No one can predict exactly.A.be like B.be C.like D.like as( )9.I ______believe everything be free in 20 years.A./;won't B.don't;won't C.don't;will D.will;doesn't( )10.Some old houses in my hometown last summer.A.fall down B.fell down C.write down D.wrote down( )11.People should keep the between countries.A.relationship B.peace C.discussion D.role( )12.It's careless the same mistake again in your composition.A.for you to make B.for you makingC.of you to make D.of you making( )13.The TV program was very and we all got .A.bored;bored B.boring;boringC.bored;boring D.boring;bored( )14.—He got an A in last week's math test.—It is !His math is always the worst.A.possible B.simple C.impossible D.bored( )15.The old man is very healthy.I think he will live .A.to be 100 years old B.100 years oldC.at 100 years old D.in 100 years old二、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)。
Unit 7Will people have robots?Passage1(传统文化)中华传统文化, 博大精深!一起来感受吧!2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. Many people think this is a really good year. Why? Maybe it’s connected with the animal rabbit. What do people in different 1think about the animal? Let’s have a look.In Chinese people’s eyes, rabbits are quiet, gentle and smart. They are also very quick. A Chinese expression dongru tuotu is used to 2people who are smart and quick like a rabbit. * In a fairy story, there is a Jade Rabbit living on the 3. It’s the pet of Chang’e who is a goddess (女神)4known in China. This may explain 5rabbits are considered as a symbol of good luck.Also, in ancient China, the more children you had, the luckier and 6you would be. It made the rabbit a lucky sign as well because rabbits are full of 7and fertile (繁殖力强的) in nature.Similarly in the West, rabbits are well-known because they can 8in difficult and surprising conditions, with populations growing fast in a short time. Rabbits are also considered to be very 9in the West. They also think the rabbit’s foot is able to bring good luck.Another 10for good luck found in North America and the UK is to say the word “rabbit”on the first morning of every month.So, maybe the Year of the Rabbit can bring you some good luck, too.1. A. periods B. culturesC. brainsD. situations2. A. require B. check C. praise D. believe3. A. farm B. earth C. desert D. moon4. A. softly B. wisely C. widely D. silently5. A. why B. which C. when D. what6. A. happier B. smarterC. youngerD. noisier7. A. custom B. energy C. danger D. heat8. A. jump B. live C. climb D. dream9. A. moving B. curious C. lucky D. strange10. A. cause B. power C. voice D. traditionPassage2(文化习俗)骑着耕牛, 踏着立春的步伐, 唱着小燕子的歌谣, 来了解立春的文化习俗吧!Beginning of Spring comes. Everything turns green and becomes full of vigor. People can clearly notice that daytime becomes longer and the weather gets warmer. The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar term. Beginning of Spring (立春) is the first solar term of the year. Here are some spring customs (习俗).Flying a kite. Spring is the best season for kite-flying.Erecting the egg (立鸡蛋). In China, it is said that the egg can be set upright on the first day of Beginning of Spring.Wearing fabric swallows (佩燕子). Wearing fabric swallows is a custom in some regions in Shanxi. The swallow is a harbinger of spring and a symbol of prosperity and happiness.Biting the spring. In many parts of China, people observe the custom of “biting the spring” on the first day of Beginning of Spring. They eat spring pancakes, spring rolls, or a few carrots.Making a Spring Ox. This custom in Shanxi is practiced right before Beginning of Spring. When spring comes, many people love spring and they do kinds of activities.Here is the survey about 200 people from different places who love customs.根据短文与图表内容, 选择最佳答案。
知识点回顾语法:一般将来时一般将来时: 表示在将来某个时间要发生的动作或状态, 三种基本结构:⑴will +V. ⑵be going to +V. ⑶be + V.ing一般将来时的时间状语:in + 时间,in the future,next + 时间1.Will +动词原型eg. (1) Kids will study at home. (2) Everything will be free. (3) It will be sunny tomorrow.否定结构: won’t(will not)+动词原型They won’t visit Shanghai.疑问句结构: Will kids study at home2.由“be going to + 动词原形”构成,表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做到事情。
Eg: Look at the black clouds!It is going to rain . 看那些乌云要下雨了。
We are going to take a walk after supper. 饭后我们要去散步3.be+v.ing某些动词的进行时态表示将要发生的动作。
go, come, leave, meet, start, begin, finish, fly, arrive…..eg. My father is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 我爸爸明天要去上海The shops are crowded.Because the Spring Festival is coming. 商店很拥挤因为春节就要到了“There be”句型的一般将来时肯定句:There will be +名词+其他成份[注意]:无论后面加单数名词或复数形式,be都必须用原形。
要点讲解Will there重点短语it will be difficult to do sth.不同意某人重点搭配重点短语Section A:1.play a part in saving the earth2.in 100 years3.on computers4.live to be….years old5.less free time6.world peace7.be free8.in great danger9.in the future10.move to other planetsSection B:1.fly rockets to the moon乘火箭到月球→fly up into the sky2.on a space station3.be able to…4.look for5.look like6.take a holiday7.the meaning of…..8.wake up….9.one day10.hundreds of11.over and over again12.do the same things as humans13.fall down14.seem impossible15. as a reporter语法聚焦----Will people use money----No, they won’t. Everything will be随堂练There ______a splendid football event(.I hope we'll study ______ home ______computers in the future.in;We should play a part in ______the party.organizingWe will have ______ free time next year than this year.Michael or Tony?______ ______ be a soccer match this weekend?.我们今天下午要为英语考试作准备。
人教新目标八年级英语上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?知识点归纳第1课时 SectionA(1a2d)papern . 纸,纸张。
不可数名词,“一张纸”表示为a piece of paper pollutionn . 污染,污染物。
不可数名词。
其动词形式为pollute ,形容词形式为pollutedprediction n . 预言,预测。
其动词形式为predict future n . 将来,未来environment n . 环境。
其形容词形式为environmentalplanetn . 行星plantv . 种植; n . 植物part n . 部分。
常用于短语:play a part 参与,发挥作用; play a part in 参与……;发挥作用的一份力量,后常接v .ing 形式【拓展】 in the future 和in future 用法辨析·in the future 在将来,在未来。
指的是将来的某一时刻,不一定从现在开始。
如:Who can tell what will happen in the future? 谁能说得清将来会发生什么事?·in future 今后。
指从现在开始的以后,相当于from now on 。
如:We should study hard in future. 今后我们应该努力学习。
live to be活到……岁in 100 years100年以后in greatdanger处于极度危险之中。
其反义词组为out of danger ,表示“脱离危险”on the earth 在地球上【拓展】(1)in与after用法辨析·in prep. 用来表示从现在算起的“过一段时间以后”,常用于将来时态的肯定句中,一般与go, come, start, arrive, return (be back), finish等表示瞬间动作的终止性动词连用。
人教新目标版英语八上Unit 7《Will people have robot》(Period 3)说课稿一. 教材分析人教新目标版英语八上Unit 7《Will people have robot》(Period 3)是一篇关于未来科技发展对人类生活的影响的文章。
文章通过介绍机器人在未来的应用,使学生了解科技的发展趋势,从而激发学生学习英语的兴趣。
本节课主要围绕机器人在未来的生活应用展开,通过学习课文,学生可以掌握有关机器人的词汇和表达方式,以及如何运用一般将来时进行描述。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础,能够理解和运用一些基本的词汇和语法知识。
但是,对于一些较高级的词汇和语法结构,如一些专业术语和情态动词的运用,可能还有一定的难度。
因此,在教学过程中,需要针对学生的实际情况进行适当的引导和讲解。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标:学生能够掌握有关机器人的词汇和表达方式,如robot,intelligent, automatic等;能够理解并运用一般将来时进行描述,如“Peoplewill have robots in the future.”2.能力目标:学生能够运用所学的词汇和语法知识,描述未来机器人在生活中的应用,提高学生的英语口语表达能力和写作能力。
3.情感目标:通过学习课文,学生能够认识到科技的发展对人类生活的影响,增强学生对科技发展的关注和兴趣。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点:学生能够掌握有关机器人的词汇和表达方式,能够运用一般将来时进行描述。
2.难点:学生能够理解并运用一些较高级的词汇和语法结构,如情态动词will的用法,以及如何正确运用一般将来时进行描述。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.教学方法:采用任务型教学法,让学生在完成任务的过程中,自然地学习和运用所学的词汇和语法知识。
2.教学手段:利用多媒体课件和网络资源,为学生提供丰富的学习资源,提高学生的学习兴趣和积极性。
六. 说教学过程1.导入:通过展示一些机器人的图片,引导学生谈论机器人,激发学生对机器人的兴趣。
人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit 7 Will people have robots?词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. duringduring是介词,意为“在……期间”。
例如:I went to see my uncle during my stay in Beijing. 我在北京逗留期间去北京看我叔叔了。
【拓展】during;in与for(1) during指“在……时间内,在……的期间”。
谓语动词常为表示持续性的动作或状态的动词,时间段前常有限定词(the; 物主代词等),表特指。
例如:He asked many questions during the three meetings. 在这三次会议期间,他问了许多问题。
(2) in意为“在……时间内”,一般情况下可以和during互换,用in时往往强调某一动作发生在某一时间段中的某一时间点;during既可表示“在整个时间段期间”,也可表示“某时间段内的某个时间点”。
例如:Mike put his hand up three times during/in the class. 在这节课内,Mike举了三次手。
(3) for意为“(时间)长达……”,强调时间由始至终,动作也贯穿这段时间的始终,可以和完成时连用。
强调持续时间的长短,回答how long的提问;而during则是指动作所发生的时间,回答when的提问。
例如:He stayed in Beijing for two years. 他在北京住了两年。
He swims every day during the summer. 夏天他每天去游泳。
2. in 100 yearsin 100 years意为“100年之后”,是由“介词in + 一段时间”构成,表示“在……之后”,多用于一般将来时。
对此短语提问时常用how soon。
例如:I will finish the task in two hours. 我将在两个小时后完成这项任务。
Unit 7 Will people have robots一、必背短语。
二、重点结构1.will+动词原形将要做……2.fewer/more+可数名词复数更少/更多……less/more+不可数名词更少/更多……3.have to do sth.不得不做某事(客观)must 必须(主观)4.agree with sb. 同意某人的意见5.There will be + 主语+其他将会有……=There be going to be…6.There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth. 有……正在做某事7.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事8.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事9.What will the future be like ? 未来将会是什么样子?10.Which side do you agree with ? 你同意哪一方的观点?【教材内容解析】Section A1.Do you think there will be robots in people’s homes? (P. 49)本句是主从复合句,从句为宾语从句,如果do you think放在句中,则为插入语,放在特殊疑问词后面,结构为:疑问词+do you think+主语+谓语+其它。
例句:Which do you think is the best movie theatre?2.People will l ive to be 200 years old. (P. 49)live to be+基数词+years old意为“活到……岁”。
例句:In the story, people will live to be 500 years old.3.Will people use money in 100 years? (P. 49)“in+一段时间”表示“在……之后”或“在……之内”,通常用于一般将来时,常用来回答how soon的提问;“for+一段时间”则表示持续多长时间,用来回答how long的提问。
Unit 7 Will people have robots班级姓名学号总分一、根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列单词的拼写(10x1=10)1.We all know that the pigeon(鸽子)is the symbol of p .2.They don't work on the farm, they work in f .3.Yi Jianlian is tall but Yao Ming is e taller.4.D the last summer vacation I spent time with my parents in Guangdong.5.Is it true? I can't b you.6.There are many trees on both s of the street.7.It's hard to say what the f will be like.8.--Look up, what is in the s ?--It's a plane.9.The earth and the moon are both p .10.We learn many English new w every day but I can hardly write them.二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(10x1=10)1. Now the ______ (pollute) is very serious.2. We should plant ______ (many)trees than before.3. Nothing is (possible) if you put your heart into it.4. There are ______(hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.5. The elephants are in great ______(dangerous);people shouldn't killthem any longer.6. He ______(be)a teacher after he leaves college.7. There ______(be)fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.8. Do you think ______(predict)the future is difficult or easy?9. His sister always plays a part in ______ (save) the animals.10. —What will you do tomorrow afternoon?—I ______(play)basketball with Jim.三、单项选择(15x1=15)( )1. People should keep the ______ between countries.A. relationshipB. peaceC. discussionD. role( )2. It's careless(粗心)______the same mistake again in your composition.A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to makeD. of you making( )3. The TV program was very______and we all got______.A. bored;boredB. boring;boringC. bored;boringD. boring;bored( )4. —He got an A in last week's math test.—It is ______!His math is always the worst.A. possibleB. simpleC. impossibleD. bored( )5. The old man is very healthy. I think he will live______.A. to be 100 years oldB. 100 years oldC. at 100 years oldD. in 100 years old( )6. —In 2050,what will the world's population be?—I think cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lot______ people.A. muchB. moreC. manyD. less( )7. I predict there will be less ______ in the future.A. peopleB. treesC. countriesD. pollution( )8. —What will the future ______?—No one can predict exactly(准确地).A. be likeB. beC. likeD. like as( )9. I ______believe everything ______ be free in 20 years.A. /;won'tB. don't;won'tC. don't;willD. will;doesn't( )10. Some old houses ______in my hometown last summer.A. fall downB. fell downC. write downD. wrote down( )11. What do you think Sally will be______10 years?A. afterB. behindC. laterD. in( )12. I can't find my notebook. Could you help me ______ it?A. look forB. look atC. look likeD. look out( )13. “There______a meeting next Monday.”means “They______a meeting next Monday.”A. will be;will beB. will have;will haveC. will be;will haveD. will have;will be( )14. —How many people came to school on the first day of this term(学期)?—It's hard to say. ______people,I think.A. hundred ofB. hundreds ofC. Two hundred ofD. Two hundreds of( )15. It ______ that everyone ______ to laugh.A. seems;lovesB. seem;loveC. seems;loveD. seem;loves四、完形填空(10x1=10)What will our life be like in the future?Each family will have a _1__in the future. You can ask it to do everything__2__you.It will serveyou__3__hours a day. The robot will_4__like a human. It can talk with you when you are _5_.You won't know whether it is a human__6__ a robot when y ou meet it on the street.People will have__7__time to work and more time to travel. The vehicles (交通工具)in the future will fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it. They will__8_ you to any place you want to visit. You can go to__9__during your travel when you feel tired. All vehicles will be__10__because they're driven by robots.( )1. A.rocket B. robot C. car D. computer( )2. A.on B. about C. around D. for( )3. A.eight B. twenty C. twentyfour D. fortyeight( )4. A.sound B. live C. look D. take( )5. A.happy B. alone C. comfortable D. ill( )6. A.so B. and C. or D. but( )7.A.less B. few C. more D. most( )8. A.make B. take C. let D. turn( )9. A.school B. work C. parks D. sleep( )10. A.safe B. dangerous C. unpleasant D. impossible 五、阅读理解(15x1=15)AThe Spring Festival is the biggest festival for Chinese people around the world. The celebration usually lasts for 15 days. There is a lot to do.On the eve of the Spring Festival, family members get together and have big meals. Their favourite dish on this day is dumplings.Days before the Spring Festival, families will clean their homes. People think cleaning sweeps away bad luck. It makes the house ready for good luck.The color red is everywhere during the Spring Festival. People think red is a happy color and will bring them a bright future. People wear red, too. They decorate (装饰) their homes with pieces of red paper. Kids get a lot of “hong bao”. It is a red paper bag with money in it. Usually, older people give younger ones hong bao. They think it brings good luck.The Spring Festival is the time to make everybody happy. So don’t say any bad words or do anything that will bring unhappiness to other people.For example, you’d better not say any bad words like “death”. Don’t break anything. People think that it means your luck is running out.Also, don’t bo rrow or lend money on these days. If you have borrowed money, return it before the Spring Festival.()1. What do most people do on the eve of the Spring Festival?A. Family members gather for a big meal.B. Friends eat dumplings together.C. They borrow money from friends.D. They give each other hong bao.()2. Why do people clean their houses days before the Spring Festival?A. Because they enjoy being clean.B. Because it is believed that cleaning will sweep away bad luck.C. Because they think it will bring happiness to others.D. Because it is thought that cleaning brings in money.()3. Which of the following things is not supposed to happen during the Spring Festival?A. Returning money before the Spring Festival.B. Saying words that have to do with death.C. Wearing red clothes.D. Decorating houses with red paper.()4. The underlined phrase “running out” probably means “____”.A. 跑出去B. 打碎C. 耗尽D. 离开()5. We can tell from the story that the Spring Festival is ____.A. a time of harvest and funB. celebrated for one whole monthC. only celebrated in ChinaD. a time for families to get togetherBLife in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food,too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead,they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different,too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this,many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem. ()6. In the future there will be ______.A. much more fruitB. fewer peopleC. less vegetablesD. less people()7. Every family will have at least a ______ in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computer ()8.In the future people don't have to ______.A. work long hoursB. work fastC. walk on footD. eat meat()9. People may not eat ______ as much as they do today.A. fruitB. FishC. meatD. rice()10. One big problem in the future is that ______.A. many people don't have to workB. many people will not be able to find workC. people have to work fastD. all the work will be done by robotsCIn England people don’t usually talk too much .You can go on a bus ,or in a train ,and everyone sits looking out of the window .Often they read .They read books and papers .But they don’t talk much.When you meet English people, they often talk about one thing, the weather. So when you meet somebody in English, you can say, “Nice weather for the time of year!”“But it was a little cold yesterday, ”somebody may answer .“But it got a bit warmer later!” you can say.Talk like this ,and the English will think ,how friendly you are !( )1. English people often _______on a bus .A. talk muchB. talk aboutC. eat somethingD. read papers( )2. When you meet English people ,talk like this :_________A. How do you do?B. How are you ?C. Nice weather!D. Nice to meet you( )3.If you talk with the English people ab out the weather, they will think _____________A .you are friendly B. you are right C. you are English D. you talk too much. ( )4. English people always hope the weather will get ____________.A. betterB. warmerC. colderD. hotter( )5.Which is right?_________________A. English people like to talk on a busB. English people enjoy the best weather.C. English people are the most friendlyD. English people don’t talk much .六、根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(每小题2分,共10分)1. 一百年后人们将住在空间站。