There_be_句型_中考英语题(附答案) 3
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一.选择填空There be 句型练习题There be 句型专练一.根据所给汉语完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There a book and two pens on the desk.2.钱包里有些钱。
There some money in the picture.( )1.--Again, my computer does't work.--__must be something wrong with the CPUA.ThereB.ThatC.ItD.This ( )2.There __some milk ,some eggs and a few apples on the table.A. isB.areC.hasD.have ( )3.there are so many green trees on _sides of the treet .A. eitherB.eachC.bothD.neither ( )4.there __anything new in today's newspaper .A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't ( )5.__there __books on the shelf ?A.are﹔aB.is ﹔aC.have ﹔someD.are﹔any ( )6.there __many elephants in Africa.A.isB.hasC.areD.have( )7.--is there a hotel near here?--__.A.yes.pleaseB.not at allC.sorry,i don't knowD.here you are( )8.are there any __on the table?A.meatB.cheeseC.tomatoesD.papper ( )9.--where is my wallet ?--there __a black __on the floor.A.is﹔itB.are﹔onesC.is﹔oneD.are﹔one ( )10.there's __eraser on __desk.A. an﹔theB.the﹔aC.the﹔theD.an﹔/ 3.在吉姆的书包里有一些卡片。
中考英语:there be 句型小总结1. 基本结构:There be+主语+地点/时间状语。
如:ﻫﻫThere is a computer in th eroom.房间里有一台电脑。
There aretwo TV plays every evening. 每晚有两场电视剧。
2.主谓一致: 要采取就近一致原则。
如:ﻫﻫThereis a pen, two rulers inth ebox. 盒子里有一只钢笔,两把尺子。
ﻫThere are two boysand a teacher at the school gate.门口有两个男孩,一个老师。
ﻫﻫ3. 主语后的动词形式:在therebe 句型中,主语与动词是主动关系时用现在分词;是被动关系时用过去分词。
如:ﻫThereis a purse lyingon the ground. 地上有一个钱包。
ﻫThere are fiveminutes leftnow.现在还有5分钟。
ﻫﻫ4.反意疑问句。
反意疑问句应与there be对应,而不是依据主语。
如:There is a radio on the table, isn't there?桌子上有一台收音机,是吧?ﻫThere are more than fifty classes in your school, aren'tthere? 你们班有50多名学生,是吧?5.there be 与have的替换:there be表示所属时可与have替换。
ﻫThere is nothing but abook in mybag. =I havenothingbuta6. there be后接不定式时常用主动形式表示被动bookin mybag.包里只有一本书。
ﻫﻫ意义。
如:There is alot of work to do. 有许多工作要做。
ﻫ注意:当该句型主语是something, anything, nothing等不定代词时,后面的不定式用主动形式或被动形式,意义各不同。
外研版英语中考英语there be结构知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.- Excuse me, are there any book stores around here?- , but there are some on Center Street.A. Yes, there areB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there isD. No, there isn't【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,这附近有书店吗?——不,没有。
但是在中心大街上有一些.在there be 句型的一般疑问句中,肯定回答:Yes ,there is/are;其否定回答:No ,there isn′t/aren′t.根据but there are some on Center Street.但是在中心大街上有一些。
可知上句应是否定回答;答语的形式和问句的are there保持一致.故选B。
【点评】there be 句型2.There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days.A. isB. areC. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be 有(表示存在),不能和have,有,连用,故排除C,根据so many foreigners,主语为复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3.— Are there any bananas on the table?—_______ And there are some apples, too.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, there areD. No, there isn't 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——桌子上有香蕉吗?——是的,有,还有一些苹果。
中考英语主谓一致和There be句型专项复习【考点清单】一、主谓一致………1.集体名词作主语。
family、class、group等集体名词作主语,表示整体概念时谓语动词用单数形式;表示其中个体成员时谓语动词用复数形式。
people、police、cattle等集体名词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
2.“the+形容词”作主语时,如指一类人,谓语动词用复数形式;如指抽象概念,谓语动词用单数形式。
3.“the +姓氏名词复数”表示“……一家”或“……夫妇”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
4.一些以-s 结尾表示学科的名词,如 math、physics 等作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
5.一些常用复数形式的名词,如trousers shoes 等作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式但当其前有a pair of等单位词修饰时,谓语动词的单复数由单位词决定。
6.表示时间、长度、价格、重量等的名词短语作主语时一般将它们视为一个整体,即使其中的名词为复数形式,谓语动词也用单数形式。
7.some、any,all、more、most、the rest 或分数百分数等作主语时,谓语动词要与它们月指代的名词或代词一致。
8.“a number of +可数名词复数”作主语,谓语动词用复数形式;“the number of +可数名词复数”作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。
9.连词 and 或both...anD...连接并列主语,谓语动词要用复数形式。
10.由 every-、some-、any-、no-等构成的复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式。
11.each 用作代词作主语时,谓语动词应用单数形式;作同位语时,谓语动词应和主语保持一致,不受 each 影响。
each...and each...和every...and every...结构作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
12.neither、either、one作主语或修饰主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
There be句型综合练习100题1. Look! There _____ so many middle-aged women dancing at the square.A.amB.isC.areD.be2. It's 5:00 pm now. There must be some boys _____ football in the playground.A.playB.playsC.playing3. Today there are more and more students _____ computer games in their free time.A.playB.playingC.to play4. —Will there be schools in the future?—No, there _____.A.isn'tB.will be notC.will beD.won't5. There is going to _____ a contest next Thursday.A.haveB.beC.has6. —_____ there any water in the bottle?—No, _____.A.Is, there isn'tB.Are, there aren'tC.Is, there is7. —Is there a shop near here?—No, _____.A.it isn'tB.there isn'tC.that isn't8. There _____ a telephone call from my sister last week.A.isB.areC.was9. Thanks to the government's efforts, there _____ less air pollution.A.amB.isC.areD.were10. —_____ any tea in the cup?—Yes, _____.A.Are there; there isB.Are there; there isn'tC.Is there; there isD.Is there; there isn't11. There is a girl _____ in the classroom.A.singB.sangC.singingD.sung12. —Is there any sugar in my coffee?—_____. I know you don't like sugar in your coffee.A.No, there isn'tB.Yes, there isC.No, there aren'tD.Yes, there are13. Look! _____ is a book and a bag on the desk.A.ThereB.ItC.ThisD.That14. —Are there any girls in the classroom now?— _____. There are some boys.A.Yes, it isB.Yes, there areC.No, there aren'tD.No, there isn't15. —How many boys are there in your class?—_____ fifteen.A.There areB.They areC.It isD.There is16. _____ there a lot of furniture in Tom's new home?A.AreB.IsC.AmD.Be17. How many girls _____ in the classroom?A.are thereB.thereC.are theyD.is there18. —Is there a supermarket near your house?—No, _____.A.it isn'tB.here isn'tC.there isn'tD.that isn't19. On the wall _____ a map of China.A.there isB.there areC.hasD.have20. There _____ any rice in the bowl.A.areB.isC.isn'tD.aren't21. There _____ many new words in Lesson 1. It is very easy.A.isB.aren'tC.isn'tD.are22. There _____ some children playing on the playground.A.isB.beC.areD.have23. —Is there a cat under the desk?—No, there _____.A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't24. There _____ a volleyball match between China and America tomorrow. It was cancelled (取消) just now.A.won't haveB.won't beC.will haveD.will be25. —How many students _____ there in your class?—Thirty.A.isB.areC.haveD.has26. There _____ six buildings in our school.A.isB.areC.have27. (2014·济宁) Across from my home, _____ a shop which sells things from foreign countries.A.it isB.it hasC.there isD.that is28. —Will there be more people?—_____A.Yes, there is.B.No, there isn't.C.Yes, there will.D.No, there will.29. There _____ a basketball game next week.A.will haveB.is going to beC.is going to haveD.will is30. — Is there a shop near here?— No, _____.A.it isn'tB.there isn'tC.that isn't31. There _____ three books in my bag.A.isB.areC.be32. —What's in the fridge?—There _____ some food in it.A.isB.areC.was33. There _____ no computers before.A.wereB.wasC.is34. There was _____ a shop on the road.A.notB.noC.don't35. There _____ some Japanese in the meeting room ten minutes ago. But now they aren't in it.A.isB.wasC.were36. —Does your mother like cooking?—_____. She thinks it's difficult.A.No, she doesn'tB.Yes, she doesn'tC.No, she don'tD.Yes, she do37. Are you hungry? There _____ some beef on the table.A.areB.isC.haveD.has38. There _____ eight countries in SCO (上合组织) now.A.isB.areC.amD.be39. There are some people _____ soccer in the park.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play40. There _____ a beautiful park near my home. People like to take walks in it.A.amB.isC.areD.be41. —Excuse me. Is there any meat in the supermarket?—No, _____. But you can find some in that one.A.there isn'tB.it isn'tC.they aren'tD.there is42. There _____ a lot of nice cola in that new shop. Let's buy some there.A.isB.areC.haveD.has43. There _____ a computer on the desk.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is44. —There _____ many people throwing rubbish freely before, but few people do this now.—What good news! Our environment becomes cleaner.A.was used to beed to beC.was used to being45. There are some teachers _____ in the office.A.workingB.worksC.to workD.worked46. There _____ three pieces of paper on the table.A.isB.haveC.areD.has47. —Will there be more wild animals in the world?—No, _____, I think.A.there won'tB.they willC.there willD.there is48. —There _____ some bread on the plate. You can eat it for breakfast.—OK, I will.A.areB.isC.wasD.were49. —Is there a bookstore in this street?—Yes, _____. It's next to the post office.A.there isB.they areC.it is50. There _____ two pieces of turkey on the table and there _____ some pepper on the pieces of the turkey.A.are; areB.are; isC.is; isD.is; are51. There is going to _____ a sports meeting next week.A.isB.haveC.beD.has52. —Is there any milk in the fridge?—_____. Let's go and buy some now.A.Yes, there isB.No, there isn'tC.Yes, there isn't53. Mr Jiang isn't as busy as before because there _____ no home robot to help him.ed to beB.may beed to haveD.may have54. There _____ more cars in two years in Changchun. The city will be more crowded.A.will haveB.is going to haveC.will be55. There _____ any meat. Let's buy some.A.isn'tB.aren'tC.is56. There _____ be a house here, but now it's gone.e toed toC.is used to57. —It was so cold last winter.—Yeah, _____ was even a lot of snow in the south.A.itB.thisC.thatD.there58. —Is there any water in the bottle?—_____.A.Yes, there isB.No, there isC.Yes, there isn'tD.No, it is59. According to a recent report, there _____ more than 500 million people using smartphones to pay for things in China.A.isB.areC.hasD.have60. There _____ much juice in this market. Let's go to another one.A.isB.areC.isn'tD.aren't61. —Is there a shop near their house?—_____. They can buy many things in it.A.Yes, there isn'tB.Yes, there isC.No, there isn'tD.No, there is62. There _____ a Disneyland Park in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.A.isB.will beC.wasD.will have63. There _____ a beach at the bottom of some steep steps.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are64. —What's in the box?—_____ a shirt in it.A.There'sB.There wasC.There has65. There _____ too much water in the coffee.A.isB.areC.haveD.has66. —Will there be more and more travelers coming to our city in the future?—_____. Our city is becoming better and more beautiful.A.Yes, there willB.Yes, they willC.No, there won't67. — Is there a post office near here?— _____.A.Yes, it isB.Yes, there isn'tC.No, it isn'tD.Sorry, I don't know68. —Excuse me. Is there a bus to the Olympic Center?—_____. You can take the No. 111 bus.A.Yes, it isB.Yes, there isC.I'm not sure69. —Is there any outdoor learning in your school?—_____ We learn outdoors once or twice every month.A.Yes, there is.B.No, there isn't.C.Yes, it is.70. There _____ a lot of delicious food on the table.A.beB.amC.isD.are71. There _____ a lot of furniture in my new house.A.areB.isC.beD.am72. —Are there any girls on the playground?—_____. There are some boys on it.A.No, there aren'tB.Yes, there areC.Yes, it isD.No, there isn't73. —What's in the bag?—_____ some books.A.There isB.There areC.There hasD.There have74. There _____ some milk in the glass.A.isB.areC.beD./75. —Is there a watermelon on the table?—_____A.Yes, there is.B.Yes, it is.C.No, there is.D.No, it isn't.76. There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A.will haveB.is going to beC.hasD.is going to have77. There _____ many students in the playground at the moment.A.isB.areC.wasD.were78. There are some birds _____ happily in the trees.A.singB.are singingC.singing79. There _____ any computers in the science lab.A.areB.isn'tC.aren't80. (2016 北京二十四中期中)There _____ a book in Mary's bag.A.areB.amC.isD.be81.Attention, please. There _____ a football game between China and Korea this evening.A.is going to beB.has beenC.hasD.will have82. —What about having a picnic tomorrow?—I'm not sure, but the weather report says there will be _____.A.rainyB.rainingC.rain83. Look! There _____ a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper!A.isB.areC.haveD.has84. There _____ five pairs of shoes in the room.A.beB.isC.are85. There _____ many kinds of flowers in the garden.A.isB.areC.hasD.have86. —Sally, what's in the box?—There _____ some pens and pencils.A.areB.isC.beD.have87. —Good news! There is _____ a birthday party this weekend.—Great. I was told it was Mary's _____ birthday this weekend.A.going to have,fifteenB.going to be,fifteenC.going to have,fifteenthD.going to be,fifteenth88. 一_____ students are there in the library?一_____ thirteen.A.How old;They'reB.How many; There'reC.What's; There'reD.How many; They're89. —Was there a computer room in your primary school?—_____A.Yes, there is.B.Yes, there was.C.No, there aren't.D.No, there weren't.90. —Was there a school in the village?—_____, there _____.A.Yes; wereB.Yes; wasn'tC.No; wasD.No; wasn't91. —Excuse me, is there a cinema near here?—Yes, _____.A.it isB.there areC.there is92. —There _____ a house near the bank.—Yes, and there _____ also shops on the road.A.are, areB.is, isC.is, are93. —There _____ only one film showing yesterday evening.—Oh, I knew that.A.areB.beC.was94. —Will there be more roads in the future?—_____. Then people will get somewhere easily.A.Yes, there willB.Yes, there beC.No, there won'tD.No, they won't95. —Is there some water in the cup?—_____. But it's hot.A.Yes, there isB.No, there isn'tC.Yes, they areD.No, they aren't96. —Are there forty students in Class 2?—_____. Twenty are boys and twenty are girls.A.No, there aren'tB.Yes, there areC.No, there isn'tD.Yes, there is97. —Is there a dog at the gate?—_____. And I like the dog.A.Yes, there isB.No, there isn'tC.Yes, it isD.No, it isn't98. —What's on the plate (盘子)?—There _____ some meat on it.A.areB.haveC.isD.has99. There _____ some books on the desk.A.isB.beC.amD.are 100. (2015安徽中考)Drive slowly, Mary. _____ is something ahead on the road.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.There答案1•. C【解析】此题考查的是主谓一致。
外研版英语中考英语there be结构解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.- Listen! There someone at the door.- It must be your sister.A. is; knockingB. is; knockC. are; knockingD. are; knock【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——听!有人正在敲门。
——肯定是你的妹妹。
根据There……someone……可知,此处应该是运用句型:有人在做某事There be sb. doing sth.;不定代词someone是单数,因此要用there is,又由于listen可知,动作正在进行,所以现在分词做伴随状语,并且与someone是主动关系,应填listening,故选A。
【点评】实义动词的现在分词。
2._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。
3.There ________ a large bowl of jiaozi on the table.A. isB. areC. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:桌子上有一碗大份饺子。
there be句型,根据 a large bowl of jiaozi,作为单数,因此be动词用is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意根据单复数和时态确定be动词。
中考英语there be结构真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、there be结构1.There so many people in the hall waiting for listening to Mr. Li's lecture.A. isB. hasC. haveD. have been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:大厅里有这么多人等着听李老师的演讲。
there be句型,因为主语many people是复数,故选D。
【点评】考查there be句型。
2._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。
3.— Is there a computer in your room?—_______.A. Yes, there isB. No, there aren'tC. Yes, it isD. No, it isn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你的房间里有电脑吗?——是的,有。
根据Is there可知there be句型的一般疑问句的肯定回答用Yes, there is,故选A。
【点评】考查there be句型,注意Is there的肯定回答用Yes,there is的用法。
4.There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那边有二十个女孩。
中考英语语法单选题50题1. There _____ a pen and two books on the desk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
本题考查there be 句型的就近原则,a pen 是单数,所以用is。
2. We have learned English _____ two years.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案:A。
“for + 时间段”表示持续了一段时间,“two years”是时间段,所以用for。
3. The boy is too young _____ to school.A.to goB.goC.goingD.went答案:A。
too...to...表示“太......而不能......”,是固定结构。
4. Listen! Someone _____ in the next room.B.is singingC.sangD.was singing答案:B。
Listen 是现在进行时的标志词,结构是be + doing。
5. I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll call you.A.will come; comeses; will comees; comesD.will come; will come答案:A。
第一个if 引导宾语从句,根据tomorrow 用一般将来时;第二个if 引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则。
6. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night.A.is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.is read答案:B。
“when I got home last night”是过去进行时的时间状语,所以用was writing。
7. You'd better _____ too much meat. It's bad for your health.A.not eatB.not to eatD.to eat答案:A。
【英语】中考英语there be结构解题技巧及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.- Listen! There someone at the door.- It must be your sister.A. is; knockingB. is; knockC. are; knockingD. are; knock【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——听!有人正在敲门。
——肯定是你的妹妹。
根据There……someone……可知,此处应该是运用句型:有人在做某事There be sb. doing sth.;不定代词someone是单数,因此要用there is,又由于listen可知,动作正在进行,所以现在分词做伴随状语,并且与someone是主动关系,应填listening,故选A。
【点评】实义动词的现在分词。
2.There ________ many new books in your room. But I ________ only one.A. have; haveB. is; haveC. are; have【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在你房间里有许多新书,但是我仅仅有一本。
there be表示有……,主语是复数books,所以be用are。
时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以用动词原形have,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构和动词原形,注意根据主语确定。
3.There ___________ quite a lot of trees on both sides of the road, but this you can't see so many.A. hadB. wereC. hasD. was【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在路两边有许多书,但是现在你看不到如此多。
there be结构表示有......,排除A、C。
根据but now,可知前句讲的是过去,所以be用过去式was或者were,主语trees是复数,所以用were,故选B。
There_be_句型_中考英语练习题
单项填空。
( )8.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table .
A. are, many
B. are , much
C. is ,many
D. is ,much
( )10.How many ___ are there in the room ?
A. apple
B. students
C. milk
D. paper
( )11.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ?
A. there was going to have
B. there was going to be
C. is there going to be
D. there will be
( )12.-Is this the last exam we have to take ? C
-No, but there ____ another test three months later from now.
A. will be going to
B. is
C. will be
D. has been
( )13.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years.
A. is
B. are
C. will be
D. have been
( )14.There _____ a film tomorrow evening.
A.will have B.have C.is going to be D.has
( )15.There ________ a football match on TV this evening.
A. will have
B. is going to be
C. has
D. is going to have
( )16.There ____ a school at the foot of the hill.
A.have B.stand C.are D.stands
( )17.There's going to ____ in tomorrow's newspapers.
A. have something new
B. have new something
C. be something new
D. be new something
)19.How many boys ____ there in Class one?
A. be
B. is
C. are
D. am
( )20.There ____ a lot of good news in today's newspaper.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
( )21.There ____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk.
A. is a
B. are some
C. has a
D. have some
( )22.There ____ an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.
A. are
B. is
C. has
D. have
( )23. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street?
A.Is there B.Are there C.Has D.Have
( )24. There ____ great changes in our country since 1982.
A. have been
B. were
C. has been
D. are
( )25. There is little water in the glass, ____ ?
A. isn't there
B. isn't it
C. is it
D. is there
( )26. ----There is no air or water on the moon. Is there?
---- ____.
A. Yes, there are
B. No, there isn't
C. Yes, there isn't
D. No, there is
( )27.----What did you see in the basket then ?
----There ____ a bottle of orange and some oranges.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. were
( )28. ____ any flowers on both sides of the street ?
A. Is there
B. Are there
C. Has
D. Have
( )29. ____ is there on the table?
A. How many apples
B. How much bread
C. How much breads
D. How many food
( )30. There isn't ____ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me?
A. any
B. some
C. a
D. an
( )31. How many ____ are there in your classroom?
A. desks
B. desk
C. chair
D. door
( )32. There ____ something wrong with our classroom.
A. are
B. has
C. is
D. have
( )33. There is some ____ on the table.
A. apple
B. orange
C. cake
D. sandwich
Ⅳ.汉译英。
34.房子前面有一辆小汽车。
35.今晚不开会。
36.我能为你做点什么吗?
37.山脚下有一棵大树。
38.你们班有多少学生?
Ⅲ. 7–11 CDBBD 12-16 CDCBD 17-21 CACAA
22-26 BBADB 27-31 CBBAA 32-33 CB
Ⅳ. 34) There is a car in front of the house.
35) There is not going to be a meeting tonight.
36) Is there anything I can do for you ?
37) There stands a tall tree at the foot of the mountain .
38) How many students are there in your class?
39) What’s on the table ?
40) How much money is there in the purse you have lost ?。