【2012高考必备】2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编(安徽专版)名词性从句[1]

2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编〔安徽专版〕动词和动词短语【安徽仿真一】24. I have heard that the train for Xining leaves at 9:15pm, but I' 11 phone the station to ______ that.A. ensureB. confirmC. assumeD. examine【答案与解析】24.B此题考查动词。

我将打去确认一下, 用confirm.A项ensure, 确保；C项assume, 假设；D项意为检查。

【安徽省级名校联考】27．The doctor's treatment has worked marvels: the patient has completely．A．repeated B．returned C．recovered D．reminded【答案与解析】27. C 考查动词辨析。

recover恢复；痊愈。

句意为“医生妙手回春, 病人已完全康复。

【安徽省级名校联考】34．The statement of One Foundation helps you ____ where your money is going．A．keep track of B．put up with C．come up with D．fit in with【答案与解析】34.B 考查动词短语辨析。

keep track of:记录，跟踪；put up with: 忍受；come up with:赶上，提出，想起；fit in with: 适应。

句意：壹基金的说明将帮助您跟踪了解〔您的〕钱的去向。

【安徽名校第一次联考】31.The mascot of Shanghai Expo is “Haibao〞. It’s designed to ________ the Chinese character for “human〞, which goes with the theme of the Expo.A. reserveB. rescueC. resembleD. recognize【答案与解析】31 C考查动词词意辨析。

2011年安徽省高考《英语》模拟检测试卷(2)总分：120分及格：72分考试时间：120分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）(1)When you get your paper back, pay special attention to__________ have been marked.(2)--What's the problem, sir?--You __________ at least at a speed of about 100 miles per hour.(3)He lost both of his parents in the big earthquake, but________for him, a kind couple adopted him and took good care of him.(4)Even though Lucy and Kathy are good friends, Lucy________to lending her ID card to Kathy to apply for a credit card.(5)--I failed my driving test.--Never mind.__________.(6)Miss Li__________as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager of it.(7)--Why are the students working so hard these days?-- __________ready for the coming entrance examination.(8)It ________be really cold in November in Hefei though we usually have warm and sunny days.(9)After graduation I'd like to find a job__________I can use what I have learnt at school.(10)In Rome, it's a common__________to have a shot of espresso after breakfast.(11)So well__________in 2009 that the world has agreed that it was the year of China.(12)Do you expect__________to be a possibility thaf we may have three days off for the coming New Year's Day?(13)He can't be at home now, for I saw him__________in the gym just now.(14)--I__________to your birthday party last Sunday--Unfortunately, you were out on business.(15)Your performance in the exam isn't that satisfactory.__________, you failed.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）(1)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(2)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(3)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(4)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(5)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(6)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(7)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(8)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(9)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(10)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(11)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(12)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(13)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(14)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(15)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(16)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(17)<Ahref="javascript:;"></(18)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(19)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>(20)<Ahref="javascript:;"></ A>阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)(1)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(2)What do we know about the bottle?(3)The husband's attitude towards his wife can be described as(4)What did the writer intend to tell us about life?(5)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(6)Donna paid another $ 20,000 to the owner secretly because__________.(7)We can infer from Tim's words in paragraph 4 that___________.(8)What is the author's opinion about the housing bubble?(9)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(10)How can fatty foods affect a person?(11)Drinking water and having enough exercise play the similar role in___________.(12)What does the author strongly suggest in the last paragraph?(13)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(14)Americans have a bath in the morning to ___________.(15)According to the author, physical differences between races can cause differ-ences in___________.(16)The underlined phrase in the last paragraph means"___________".(17)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(18)Viewers can possibly witness the total solar eclipse in___________.(19)When a total solar eclipse happens, ___________.(20)Which is the best title for this report?任务型读写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (1)根据以下资料回答{TSE}题(2)__________(3)__________(4)__________(5)__________(6)__________(7)__________(8)__________(9)__________(10)__________书面表达(满分25分)(1)假如你是李明，你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试，都会出现一些焦虑状。

2012届高三一轮模拟精品试题三〔英语〕本试卷分第I卷〔选择题〕和第2卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

总分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第一局部；听力、略第I卷〔选择题，共115分〕21.山东师大附中2012级高三压底卷〕—Tom, you get dead drunk again!—_______? It’s none of your business.A. What forB. How comeC. Why notD. So what22. 〔2011安徽省3月高考模拟〕Would you allow your child to do such a thing if you are in ______ position of ______ parent?A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the23. (2011西安五大名校高三第一次联考)People working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from health problems than _____who go off duty after eight hoursA. thoseB. thatC. theseD. them24.〔安徽省3月高考模拟〕Over the past decades, sea ice ______ in the arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. decreasedC. has been decreasingD. is decreasing25．(2011沈阳二中高三第四次阶段测试) If travel books are good, they will, their specific information, give an extra introductions.A．in response to B．in addition toC．on account of D．in favour of26. 〔2011“皖南八校〞第二次联考〕Thanks to the measures ______ by the local government , the polluted river is becoming clearer and clearer and fish have begun to show up in it.A. takingB. takenC. to takeD. having taken27. 〔2011年浙江省“百校联盟〞交流联考〕You should take ________ measures to improve your working conditions.A. impressiveB. effectiveC. attractiveD. conservative28．(2011届湖北省八校第二次联考) Can you me a job when I get there? You know, I have to work in order to pay for my schooling.A．apply B．arrange C．provide D．guarantee29. (2011湖北省武汉) _______ is most important to me, I think, is my teaching course.A. ItB. ThisC. AsD. What30. (2011山东卷,31) When I got on the bus, I_______I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize31.〔2011湖南卷，32〕Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours _______ a decision.A. they reachedB. did they reachC. they reachD. do they reach32. 〔2011安徽卷, 26〕—What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced33.〔2011泰州市高三3月调研〕Naturally, when the important festival comes in China, banger(鞭炮) ______ and everyone feels happy.A. take offB. go offC. switch offD. turn off34. 〔2011成都“二诊〞〕Mark Zuckerberg is the founder of the site Facebook, ______ you can havea look at each other’s pictur es.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. as35. (2011辽宁省东北育才学校5月考试)Professor Li always allows his students to voice their opinions in class, ______ sometimes their opinions are not sound.A. so thatB. in caseC. even ifD. as though第二节完形填空(共20小题；每一小题l．5分，总分为30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编（安徽专版）情态动词与虚拟语气【安徽仿真一】25. Since you have practiced so much in driving, there ______ be any difficulty in passing the road rest.A. mustn'tB. shouldn'tC. shan'tD. needn't【答案与解析】25. B本题考查情态动词, 表示推测。

练习得多, 通过考试应该没有什么问题。

表示可能性大, 不能选mustn’t, 它表示的是禁止和不允许。

【安徽名校第一次联考】33. ----.Let’s go to find our manager in his office.----It’s so late at night .He ________be there . Let’s make it another day .A. can’t B .needn’t C .mustn’t D. ought not to have been【答案与解析】33 A.考查情态动词。

根据句意空格处是对目前状况的有把握的推测，所以用can’t be ;needn’t be 表示没有必要；must作为推测只用于肯定句，表示“一定是，肯定是”。

oughtn’t not have been 表示过去本不该做，而实际做了。

【安徽名校第一次联考】34. ——It was the drug，not the disease，that killed the boy.——He would be still alive today if he ________ that drug.A. not takeB. shouldn’t have takenC. didn’t takeD. hadn’t taken【答案与解析】34.D考查虚拟语气。

K单元　江苏、安徽 任务型阅读 () [2012·合肥一模] Society today tells us that automatic pencils are a lot better than manual ones which you have to sharpen every 5 seconds. Maybe this is true. However, there are some benefits from using an old-fashioned traditional pencil which you cannot get with an automatic one. To be honest, it is quite convenient to use an automatic pencil with an easy press on the button. Meanwhile a manual pencil doesn’t enjoy any plus point. But it is sort of strange that manual pencils should be used in standardized tests today. Chances are that the manual pencil makes the line of grey look nicer. Nowadays, it is always a battle of who has the newest, most high-tech gadget (小装置), from pencils, cars to clothes. The newer it is, it seems the more popular it becomes. If you walk around school, you will for sure find at least three out of ten people walking around with the latest iPhone4. If you are one of the luckier ones walking around with the newest Nokia phones, you will get laughed at. Maybe an automatic pencil is better at the moment, but after using it for a while, usually thepencil will break. Most people lose them and don’t remember to carry extra lead (铅芯) to fill them up with, as it sometimes can do so much that it needs a lot of lead. Just like an iphone4 needs to be charged after it has done so much work. As for the manual pencil, the lead will also run out but unlike the mechanical pencil it will last longer. Besides, the automatic pencil and the iPhone4 are more likely to get stolen while the manual pencil along with the Nokia phone will be left alone and most likely returned to you. TitleAutomatic Pencils 1.________ Manual Pencils？People’s 2. ________ towards different high-tech gadgets●The newel-gadget like the iPhone4 becomes more 3.________ . ●You will be 4.________ at if using the Nokia phones at school. Advantages●We can use the automatic pencil more easily by 5.________ the button. ●The manual pencil is 6.________ to make the line of grey look nicer. ●The manual pencil can last longer.7.____●The automatic pencils usually tend to 8.________ after being used for a while. ●People often 9.________ to take more lead along to fill the automatic pencil up with. ●10.________ with the manual pencil, the automatic one is more likely to get stolen.1．or/vs　2.attitude(s)/reaction(s)3.popular/fashionableughed5.pressing/pushing6.likely7.Disadvantages 8．break　9.forget　pared (二) [2011·蚌埠二中高三12月考试] Sleep problems affect one out of 10 adults in the US. Not being able to sleep is troublesome and can influence the quality of your working hours. Sleep problems are caused by a variety of things. Most people experience them for a short period of time due to stress, anxiety or poor diet. If sleep problems last for long, they can be caused by medical problems and should be examined by a doctor. Certain foods improve sleep. These foods help improve the quality of your sleep. Some foods will increase your body’s production of serotonin(血清素)and help you sleep. These foods include fruits, such as apples, pears, and bananas and whole grain breads. Eating most foods high in carbohydrates(碳水化合物), will produce the feeling of sleepiness. This is because carbohydrates raise blood insulin (胰岛素) levels quickly. When insulin levels increase, there is also an increase of serotonin. Serotonin is well known as our bodies sleep enabling chemical. It produces a feeling of calmness. Other foods to try are turkey and nuts. The high levels of proteins and fats in turkey and nuts will raise blood insulin levels, but they will take longer than carbohydrates to do the job. Four hoursbefore bed, these work well to promote sleep. The traditional way is to drink warm milk before bed. Warm milk does work! It is a good source of serotonin. Increased serotonin levels, in your body, have a calming effect and cause sleep. The way your mom’s tried will help you sleep! A green tea made from certain herbs (草本植物) will also help. Caffeine, found in high levels in black tea, chocolate and coffee, leads to difficulty sleeping. Always avoid having it before you go to sleep in the evening. If you suffer from sleep problems, you may benefit from avoiding caffeine completely. Title: 1.________ between foods and sleepThe present situationOne tenth of American adults2.________ from sleep problems. The possible causes of sleep problems●Sleep problems possibly result from 3. ________ things. ●Medical problems can 4. ________ to sleep problems lasting for a long time.The results of sleep problemsThey bring about trouble to people and have a 5. ________ effect on people’s work and life.The 6. ________ to the problemsCertain foods can be used to make sleep quality 7. ________.The kinds of foodFoods high in carbohydrates, turkey and nuts, warm milk, and a special green tea.The 8.________ on food ●Have foods high in carbohydrates，which make people 9. ________ and sleepy. ●Eat turkey and nuts four hours before you go to bed. ●Drink warm milk before going to bed. ●Avoid drinks or snacks 10. ________ caffeine before going to sleep.1．Relationship　2.suffer　3.various4.lead5.negative/bad6.solution/approaches7.better8.advice/ suggestions/ tips9.calm　10.containing (三) [2012·马鞍山一模] People in the United States honor their parents with two special days: Mother’s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father’s Day, on the third Sunday in June. Mother’s Day was announced for national observance by President Woodrow Wilson in 1915. Ann Jarvis from Grafton, West Virginia, had started the idea to have a day to honor mothers. She was the one who chose the second Sunday in May, and also began the custom of wearing a carnation(康乃馨). In 1909, Mrs. Dodd from Spokane, Washington, thought of the idea of a day to honor fathers. She wanted to honor her own father. After her mother died, he was responsible for raising a family of five sons and a daughter. In 1910, the first Father’s Day was observed in Spokane. Senator Margaret Chase Smith helped to make Father’s Day a national holiday, in 1972. These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be responsible citizens. They give love and care. These two special days are celebrated in many different ways. On Mother’s Day people wear carnations. A red one symbolizes a living mother. A white one shows that the mother is dead. Many people take part in religious services to honor parents. It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the tomb. On these days families get together at home, as well as in restaurants. They often have outdoor barbecue for Father’s Day.These are days of fun and good feelings and memories. Another tradition is to give cards and gifts. Children make them in school. Many people make their own presents. These are valued more than the ones bought in stores. It is not the value of the gift that is important, but it is the thought that counts. TitleMother’s Day and Father’s DayHolidaysMother’s DayFather’s DayThemesAnn Jarvis chose the second Sunday in May to 1.______mothers.Mrs. Dodd thought of the idea because her father took the3.________of raising the family alone after her mother’s death.In 1915, President Woodrow Wilson2.________it for national observance.In 1910, with the help of Senator Margaret Chase Smith, it was4.________a national holiday. 5．______of celebrating, People wear 6.________carnations if the mother passes away while a red one symbolizes a living mother.,People have barbecues 8.________， full of fun and good feelings and memories. Many people 7．________ religious services. ,Cards made by children themselves are more 9．________ than those bought in stores.What matters most is the 10. ________ 1．honor　2.announced　3.responsibility　4.made 5．Ways　6.white　7.attend　8.outdoors/outside　9.valuable 10．thought . () [2012·蚌埠一模] Keep a cool head about fire safety. Sadly, many families lose their homes every year to fires. The causes of these fires vary. Sometimes electrical wiring gets too hot. Sometimes food is forgotten in the oven or a dish towel falls onto a burner. Sometimes people are careless with matches, candles or cigarettes. Whatever the cause, home fires take families’ home, possessions and sometimes even lives. Heading Off Trouble: There are many things you can do to prevent fires in your home. Do a safety check with your parents. Make sure that all smoke alarms in the house work. Monthly tests are a good idea. Check to see that toasters are unplugged when not used and that towels, curtains and some other flammable (易燃) things are out of the way of the stovetop and oven. Look at the electric socket (插座) to make sure that they are in working order and not overloaded. If you have a fireplace, put a strong screen in front of it to keep fires from coming into the room. The Great Escape: Even with careful checks, fires can still happen. That is why it is important for families to have a fire safety plan. First, plan two escape routes from every room in the house, if possible. That way, if smoke or flames are coming in one way, there is still another choice. Second, agree on an outside meeting place like a tree or light pole so that everyone will know where to go. Finally, practice your fire escape plan at least twice a year. If your home has a second floor, make sure everyone practises, from a first-floor window, how to use a safety ladder to escape. A fire can be a scary experience, but being smart about fire prevention, having a plan for fire safety and putting the plan into action in the event of fire can save lives.1. ______ of fires Hot electrical wiring, food and a dish towel are likely to result in fire. People’s2.________ with matches, candles or cigarettes often leads to fire.3. ______ taken to prevent fire◆Check your house safety with your parents. ◆Have tests of fire alarms every 4.________ to check that all smoke alarms in the house work. ◆Make sure that toasters are unplugged, and that things which 5.________ fire easily are far from the stovetop and oven. ◆Make sure that electric socket are in working order and not overloaded. ◆Put a strong screen in front of the fireplace. Escape plan ◆Make a fire safety plan in 6.________ of fire. ◆Two escape routes from every room are planned for you to 7.________ from. ◆An outing meeting place is agreed on. ◆Fire escape plan must be 8.________ at least twice a year. 9.______ Having a knowledge of fire prevention, making a plan for fire safety and putting the plan into action can make a 10.________. 1. Causes　2.carelessness　3.Measures/Steps/Action 4．month　5.catch　6.case　7.choose　8. practised/practiced　9.Conclusion(s)　10.difference (五) [2012·宿州一模] Parents and kids today dress alike, listen to the same music, and are friends. Is this a good thing? Sometimes, when Mr. Ballmer and his 16-year-old daughter, Elizabeth, listen to rock music together and talk about interests both enjoy, such as pop culture, he remembers his more distant relationship withhis parents when he was a teenager. “I would never have said to my mom, ‘Hey, the new Weezer album is really great. How do you like it？’” says Ballmer. “There was just a complete gap in taste.” Music was not the only gulf(分歧). From clothing and hairstyles to activities and expectations, earlier generations of parents and children often appeared to move in separate orbits. Today, the generation gap has not disappeared, but it is getting narrow in many families. Conversations on subjects such as sex and drugs would not have taken place a generation ago. Now they are comfortable and common. And parent-child activities, from shopping to sports, involve a feeling of trust and friendship that can continue into adulthood. No wonder greeting cards today carry the message, “To my mother, my best friends.” But family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents. “There’s still a lot of strictness and authority on the part of parents out there, but there is a change happening，” says Kerrie, a psychology professor at Lebanon Valley College. “In the middle of that change, there is a lot of confusion among parents.” Family researchers offer a variety of reasons for these evolving(演化的) roles and attitudes. They see the 1960s as a turning point. Great cultural changes led to more open communication and a more democratic process that encourages everyone to have a say. “My parents were on the ‘before’ side of that change, but today’s parents, the 40-year-olds, were on the ‘after’ side，” explains Mr. Ballmer. “It’s not something easily accomplished by parents these days, because life is more difficult to understand or deal with, but sharing interests does make it more fun to be a parent now.” Topic: 1.________ Gap Getting NarrowThe Earlier GenerationThere was more distant relationship between generations. Parents and children moved in 2.______orbits. They were 3.________to talk about subjects such as sex and drugs. The Present Generation, Though the generation gap still 4.____， it is getting narrow. Kids dress the clothes 5.________to their parents’. Advantages, Listen to music together. Talk about interests they have in 6.________. Have parent-child activities showing 7. ________and friendship. Disadv- antages, 8．________to children’s less respects for parents. Make parents often get 9._____. Mr. Ballmer’s view,Sharing interests does make a 10.______.1. Generation2.separate/different3.unlikely/unwilling 4．exists　5.similar　mon　7.trust　8. Lead/Contribute　9.confused/puzzled　10.difference 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

望江县2011—2012学年度第一学期高三第二次月考英语试卷第1卷第一局部：听力〔共两节，总分为30分〕第一节〔共5小题；每一小题1．5分，总分为7．5分〕听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At an airport.B. In a hotel.C. At a railway station.2.What are the speakers doing?A. Watching TV.B. Talking about basketball.C. Talking about an earthquake.3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and secretary.B.Salesgirl and customer.C.Policeman and driver.4. Where will the two speakers spend their holiday?A.At the sea.B.On the beach.C.In the mountains.5. When does the information centre close on Saturday?A.At 2:00 pm.B.At 9:50 pm.C.At 11:50 pm.第二节〔共15小题；每题1．5分，总分为22．5分〕听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每一小题5秒钟；听完后，每一小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2011届高三英语模拟、月考试题分类汇编（安徽专版）交际用语【安徽仿真二】21. -- Do you think your daughter should go to college?-- Yes, of course. _____, she should also go abroad for further education.A. What's moreB. In other wordsC. In that caseD. After all【答案与解析】21．A(解析：本题考查交际用语。

根据上下文的意思答案选A。

)【安徽省级名校联考】35．—Why don't you join me in the computer games?—.A．Sure, go ahead B．It's a pleasure C．That's all right D．Ok, coming【答案与解析】35.D 考查交际英语。

“---和我一起打电脑游戏好吗？---好的。

我就来”Sure, go ahead好的，做吧，用吧（同意别人的请求）；It’s a pleasure不客气不用谢（答谢语）;T hat’s all right没关系；Ok, coming=OK,I’m coming 好的，我就来（同意邀请）【安徽名校第一次联考】21. —It has been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.—__________.A. I’m glad to heart that.B. My pleasureC. No, thanksD. Don’t say so【答案与解析】21.B.考查情景对话。

对别人的感谢的回答用thanks . I’m glad to heart that.听得那很高兴；My pleasure我很荣幸；别客气；非常高兴为您服务；No, thanks 不，谢谢；Don’t say so 别那样说。

2012年安徽高考英语模拟试题及答案（1）第一部分英语知识运用（共三大题，满分60分）第一节单词释义（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）根据II栏的解释，从I栏中找出相应的单词。

I栏II栏1. improve A. tough trousers similar to overalls2. refuse B. worth a lot of money3. valuable C. aim4. employ D. to make or become better5. immediately E. not accept6. goal F. money, especially ready money7. attend G. at once8. cash H. to go to, to be present at9. jeans I. without the sense of sight10. blind J. to hire第二节单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）11. —Where are Maria and Kangkang?—They _____ England.A. have been toB. are awayC. have gone toD. had been in12. _____ the Great Green Wall, the land produces (生产出) more crops.A. Thanks forB. Thanks toC. Thank toD. Thank for13. I think that you have made so rapid _____ in math.A. a progressB. progressC. progressesD. progressed14. —How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I’ve no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven’t beenD. haven’t gone15. —What _____ to your village in recent years?—Lots of roads, buildings, parks and so on.A. takes placeB. have happenedC. has happenedD. happened16. —What did you do during your summer holiday?—I spent my holiday _____ English in Summer Classes.A. improvingB. improvesC. to improveD. improve17. I have broken your glasses. I feel sorry _____ it.A. toB. atC. withD. for18. The family was _____ poor _____ they couldn’t buy a TV set.A. so; thatB. not; untilC. not; butD. so; but19. —_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.—What a clever girl!A .Because B. Whether C. Though D. So20. —Have you seen my brother?—Yes. I _____ him in the library five minutes ago.A.metB. have metC. meetD. have been met21. —They have been to Australia.—So _____ I.A. doB. have beenC. didD. have22. The population of Shanghai is larger than _____ of Shenyang.A. thatB. itC. oneD. this23. —_____ the population of the U.S.A. in 2005?—It _____ about 296 million.A. What is; isB. What was; wasC. How many is; wasD. How many was; is24. _____ of the teachers are women in our school.A. Two thirdB. Two threesC. Two thirdsD. Second three25. He’s read this book before, _____?A. hasn’t heB. doesn’t heC. isn’t heD. wasn’t he26. The _____ population may be the greatest challenge of the world today.A. increaseB. increasedC. increasingD. increases27. The little girl has _____ finished reading the book you lent her.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. once28. —What has happened in your hometown?—Great changes _____ in my hometown recently.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. was happened29. Students today have a lot of pressure(压力) _____ they have to learn too much knowledge atschool.A. in order toB. unlessC. becauseD. because of30. —I have never visited a paper factory.—_____A. So have I.B. So I have.C. Neither have I.D. I haven’t now.31. She has _____ this car for nearly ten years.A. buyB. boughtC. haveD. had32. You can’t trust what he said, you should go and _____ for yourself.A. lookB. seeC. findD. study33. —Is it interesting to play computer games?—Yes, _____ you are interested in playing computer games, you’ll have trouble giving it up.A. onceB. twiceC. asD. as soon as34. The supermarket provides customers _____ plastic bags for free.A. onB. withC. ofD. in35. I think it’s good _____ us _____ eat healthy food.A. for; toB. for; forC. to; forD. to; to36. We should do our best to help homeless people live a _____ life.A. happilyB. badC. normalD. terrible37. The traffic in the city _____ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will _____ itsoon.A. use to; use toB. get used to; used toC. used to; get used toD. get used to; use to38. His father has worked in this factory _____ he came here in 1980.A. sinceB. forC. whenD. how long39. Project Hope is _____ to help the poor children go to school.A. aimB. aimingC. purposeD. wanting40. She _____ great progress in the past 2 years.A. madeB. had madeC. has madeD. make第三节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）A professor（教授）told his students to go into the city slums (贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to 41 reports about each boy’s life and future. One of the students wrote,“They don’t have any hope.”Twenty-five years 42 , another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to 43 what had happened to the boys. They tried very hard and found that 176 of the boys had become successful 44 doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very 45 and decided to study it further. Luckily, all of them were living near the place and he was able to ask each one,“What made you 46 ?”Each one answered,“It was a teacher.”The teacher was 47 living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman 48 she had done to pull those boys out of the slums, and change them 49 successful people.The teacher’s 50 began to shine and said with a sweet smile,“It’s really very easy. I love those boys.”41. A. read B. study C. write D. take42. A. later B. after C. ago D. before43. A. search B. find out C. look after D. see44. A. for B. with C. as D. like45. A. glad B. angry C. surprised D. worried46. A. wonderful B. successful C. rich D. popular47. A. already B. too C. even D. still48. A. what B. who C. which D. when49. A. on B. of C. from D. into50. A. face B. eyes C. hair D. mouth第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【2011·安徽六校检测】21. Here____basic equipment you need for hikes and____basic tips for successful hiking. (D)A. the? theB. / ? theC. /? /D. the ? /【2011·安徽六校检测】22. —How come you are late for school again?—-____. (C)A. Because I missed the bus.B. By bus and then on foot.C. Please excuse me.D. It’s quite wrong.【2011·安徽六校检测】23. I’ll wait for you at the gate of the Music Hall. Seeto____that you’ll get there on time. (B)A. yourselfB. itC. allD. everything【2011·安徽六校检测】24. Beijing____its best air quality in the first six months oflast year. (A)A. sawB. seesC. has seenD. was seeing【2011·安徽六校检测】25. It was foolish of him to ____his notes during such an important test, and as a result, he got punished. (D)A. point toB. keep toC. stick toD. refer to 【2011·安徽六校检测】26. At the conference, people of different____were given a chanceto exchange 〔C〕theirs with each other.A. pointsB. mannersC. viewsD. ways【2011·安徽六校检测】27. The cinema was crowded with many people, ____many children_______ ontheir parents’ laps. (A)A. including? seatedB. including? seatingC. include ?satD. included? sitting 【2011·安徽六校检测】28. —What do you think of the concert?—There was nothing special； it was only____. (A)A. averageB. usualC. normalD. common【2011·安徽六校检测】29. When I was in danger, a bright idea suddenly____to me. (D) A. happened B. hit C. struck D. occurred【2011·安徽六校检测】30. The captain was the first person ______ the hole in the side of the ship torn by a coral bed, so he had all the things _______ away _____ the boat in the water. (C)A. finding? thrown? to raiseB. to find? to throw? to raiseC. to find? thrown? to raiseD. to find? thrown? raised 【2011·安徽六校检测】31. I will never forget such a beautiful place _______ I spent my childhood there with my grandparents. (C)A. thatB. whereC. becauseD. in which【2011·安徽六校检测】32. ______ some teenagers don’t re alize is _______ difficult life can be after they getaddicted to drugs. (B)A. What?what aB. What? howC. That?howD. That?what【2011·安徽六校检测】33. In the future, the US policy is likely to be strongly determined by internaldevelopments in a number of key states, _______China and Russia. (A)A .particularly B. namelyC. absolutelyD. eventually【2011·安徽六校检测】34. ---Did you go to his birthday party last night?---No, I____, but I had some extra work to finish. (B)A. must haveB. could haveC. couldD. ought to 【2011·安徽六校检测】35. People take naps at noon in warmer climates, ____the heat makes workdifficult in the earlyafternoon. (C)A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when21. 【2011·安徽名校联考】Huangshan is ______ most beautiful tourist site and I wantto visit it ______ second time next month.(C)A. the; theB. the; aC. a; aD. a; the22. 【2011·安徽名校联考】More UN police have been sent there ______ the situation in Haiti in order.(C)A. keptB. will keepC. to keepD. keeping23. 【2011·安徽名校联考】Remember not to telephone me after eight -- I ______ a meeting then.(B)A. will haveB. will be havingC. have been havingD. have been had24. 【2011·安徽名校联考】I'd like to share a story ______ music overcomes a physicalbarrier and makes a connection with a young student.(D)A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where25. 【2011·安徽名校联考】--What does the sign over there say?--No person ______ enter the area without official permission.(B)A. willB. shallC. mustD. may26. 【2011·安徽名校联考】I ______ in a foreign company in Shanghai for six years.Still, I don't regret giving up the well-paid job and returning to my hometown.(A)A. workedB. have workedC. was workingD. had worked27. 【2011·安徽名校联考】 Actually, there are lots of jobs ______ in the western part of China.(A)A. availableB. accessibleC. adorableD. admirable28. 【2011·安徽名校联考】Although he was a green hand in the research field, hesucceeded ______ other more well-known experts failed.(D)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where29. 【2011·安徽名校联考】Can you tell me ______ it was ______ your cellphone was lost?(A)A. where; thatB. which; thatC. that; whereD. where; which30. 【2011·安徽名校联考】The success of a government should be measured ______ thehealth and happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.(C) A. in face of B. in place of C. in terms of D. in line with31. 【2011·安徽名校联考】 The government knows what to ______ to control the highCPI with the purpose of ensuring people's living level.(B)A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take down32. 【2011·安徽名校联考】Though ______ in a big city, the college student was more interested in village life.(A)A. raisedB. grownC. developedD. lived33. 【2011·安徽名校联考】Actually, ______ works hard can be ______ they want to be,whether it is a pilot, an engineer or a manager.(D)A. anyone; whoeverB. no matter who; whoeverC. whoever; no matter whatD. whoever; whatever34. 【2011·安徽名校联考】What a pity! Considering his intelligence and diligence, he ______ a higher grade.(D)A. can have achievedB. must have achievedC. need have achievedD. might have achieved35. -【2011·安徽名校联考】- Do you feel like going on picnic this weekend?-- ______. I was thinking about how to relax myself.(C)A. I believe notB. Not reallyC. I couldn't agree moreD. What a pity从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

* * * * * * * * * * 单元 2 迷人的化学 东关实验中学 化学备课组 一、化学的主要任务 二、物理变化和化学变化 三、物理性质和化学性质 四、物质的组成、性质和用途之间的关 系 重点： 物理变化和化学变化 物理性质和化学性质 难点： 变化和性质的区分 一、研究物质的组成和结构 二、研究物质的性质和变化 三、研究物质的制备和用途 ⑴定义：有新物质生成的变化。

⑵特征：生成了新的物质（不同于原物质） ⑶常伴随的现象：发光、放热、变色、变味、 放出气体、生成沉淀 。

⑷判断方法：如果变化过程中都生成了其他物质，则该变化为化学变化 2、物理变化 ⑴定义：没有生成其它物质的变化 ⑵特征：物质的形态发生了变化 ⑶形式：破碎、扩散、蒸发、凝固 、 熔解、液化、溶解、升华 ⑷判断方法：如果变化过程中没有其它物质生成，只是物质的 形 状、状态 发生了改变，则该变化为物理变化 在化学变化中一定伴随物理变化， 在物理变化中不一定伴随化学变化 实验现象： 反应方程式: 。

实验注意点: 1、绿色固体变为黑色 2、试管口有水滴生成 3、生成气体能使石灰水变浑浊 1、试管口要略向下倾斜。

2、用外焰加热、先预热后固定。

3、铁夹夹在距管口1/3处 物质的性质 物理性质 化学性质 物理性质和化学性质的区别 看是否需要通过化学变化表现出来 如：颜色、状态、气味、熔点、沸点、密度硬度、溶解性、挥发性、延展性、弹性等。

如：可燃性、助燃性、氧化性、还原性、稳定、不稳定、活泼、不活泼、毒性、酸性、碱性、腐蚀性 【05扬州】9．生活中处处有化学。

下列物质的用途与其化学性质无关的是( ) A．用小苏打除去面粉发酵过程中产生的酸 B．氢气用于充灌探空气球 C．生石灰用作干燥剂D．稀有气体用作金属焊接的保护气 B 【05扬州】10．物质性质决定它的用途，还决定了它的保存方法。

固体NaOH具有以下性质：①白色片状固体 ②有腐蚀性 ③易吸收水分而潮解 ④易溶于水，溶解放热 ⑤能与空气中的二氧化碳反应。