2018届高考英语考纲3500重点难点词汇全练全测(1)
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考纲3500重点难点词汇全练全测（1）( a~agriculture )1.I thought I was going to fail the exam, but I passed afterall .2.The country is abundant in natural resources.3.It will be long before some overseas students adapt tonew manners and customs.4.I met her quite by accident (≠on purpose,deliberately).5.She was looking forward to putting her ideas intoaction .6.Young teachers under the age of 30 account for 70% ofthe staff of our school.7.I'd like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and aboveall in a quiet neighborhood.8.In the past few decades, China has made advances inspace technology.9.Some adolescents are addicted to playing mobile phones.10.She has been absent from work for two weeks becauseshe had an abortion(流产).二、选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。
（注意时态、语态、非They use special chemicals to accelerate the growth of crops.2.Our English teacher advocates a conservative attitudetowards marriage.3.Through reading one can acquire (=get, gain. obtain)knowledge.4.Sam is blamed by everyone for abandoning (=desert) hiswife and children.5.Heavy rain accompanied by strong winds made drivingdifficult.6.Fat tends to accumulate on a man’s belly.7.She absolutely adores her grandchildren.8.The president decided to adopt the accountant’ssuggestion.9.The students accomplished (=finish) the task in lessthan ten minutes.10.We should plant more trees to absorb carbon dioxideand release oxygen.三、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I acknowledge (=admit) that his criticism is just. (knowledge)2. He devotes his time and energy to the acquisition of money and power. (acquire)3. Adolescent girls may be more sensitive to and likelyto be influenced by interpersonal and familial relationships than boys. (adolescence)4. Most of the country’s agricultural products areimported from the U.S. (agriculture)5. His academic research won the Nobel Prize. (academy)6. Our company has agencies in major cities of the country.(agent)7. Please check again to ensure the accuracy of the date.(accurate)8. The mother took advantage of the children’s absence totidy their rooms. (absent)9. His affection for table tennis is influenced by hisfather who was a famous table tennis champion. (affect) 10. Frank put the medicine into a top drawer to make sure itwould not be accessible to the kids. (access)11. “Do you let your kids travel alone at night? ”“ Absolutely not.” (absolute)12. The naughty made an admission that he broke the window.(admit)13. I think her courage is admirable . (admire)14. I felt a great sense of achievement when I accomplishedthe project. (achieve)15. I’ve made some adjustments to the original design.(adjust)16. She wished him to accompany her. She felt lonely.(company)17. Actions speak louder than words. (act)18. It is no longer socially acceptable to smoke in public.(accept)19. It is abnormal for a boy to be interested in ballet.(normal)20. Having been delayed for three hours, they finally wentaboard the plane. (board)his abrupt (=tough,2.Beauty, honesty and kindness are all abstract (≠concrete) nouns.3.The woman’s acid remarks made him feeluncomfortable.4.The meal is adequate (=enough) for the two of us. Don’t bother to buy any more.5.The actual cost is a lot higher than expected.6.Driving while using cell phones is against the trafficrules.7.The travel agency will arrange our accommodation .8.This book is about my exciting adventures in theHimalayas.9.Her experience means that she has an advantage (=edge)over the other candidates/ opponents in the jobinterview.10.Work hard now, or you’ll regret it afterwards .五、同义句改写，每空一词。
1.Doctors have been charged with using too much ofantibiotics (抗生素).Doctors have been accused of abusing antibiotics.2.Concentrating/Focusing his attention on his work, he didn’t see me.Absorbed in his work, he failed to notice me.3.We should put an end to the unreasonable law.The unreasonable law should be abolished .4.Bob’s aggressive behavior often causes problems, so heisn’t qualified for the job.Bob isn’t adequate to the job on account of his aggressive behavior.5.I hope you can consider my advice that we should inviteProfessor Smith to deliver a speech to the meeting.I hope you can take my advice into account/considerationthat Professor Smith should be invited to addressthe meeting.六、单项选择题1. We are friends, but I don’t know much about theirprivate .A. affairsB. incidentsC. accidentsD. events2. The issue of how to review all the 3500 words has been puton the . We’ll discuss it next time.A. scheduleB. accountC. agendaD. action3. They are accustomed at meals.A. not to talkB. to not talkC. not to talkingD. to not talking4. It seems quite to expect anyone to drive for 3 hours just for a 20 minute meeting.A. accurateB. absurdC. abruptD. actual5. Tom was about to close the window ________ his attentionwas caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till6. Judging from her , she must be a Southerner.A. soundB. voiceC. accentD. noise7. I helped the old woman the road.A. throughB. acrossC. overD. past8. It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. (2018全国卷I)A. overB. byC. forD.against9. The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather________ the helplessness of the crew at sea.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added10. Tim lacks experience in , so he cannot runthe department.A. accommodationB. administrationC. admissionD. abortion11. Don’t worry! The driver has already the seatsto the heights of the children.A. adoptedB. adaptedC. adjustedD. admitted12. You look well. The air and the sea foods in Sanya must_________ you, I suppose.A. agree withB. agree toC. agree onD. agree about13. —Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go to, mom?—________ Wait till you are old enough, dear.A. Will you?B. Why not?C. I hope so.D. I’m afraid not.14. Please give us a detailed of what happened.A. countB. counterC. accountD. accountant15. his salary, he has a bonus of 300 yuan per month.A. In case ofB. In addition toC. on behalf ofD. on account of七、完成句子翻译。
