RecordingUnit 1Topic 1Section BP42 Work aloneListen to the tape and fill in the blanks.In the past, children had little food to eat and couldn’t dress warmly. Most of them had no chance to go to school because they were poor. And they had very little entertainment.With the development of China, all those things have changed. Nowadays, children have a balanced diet and can wear different kinds of clothes. They can also get a good education. What’s more, they have chances to draw pictures, play musical instruments and receive some other training.答案：1. had no chance 2. have changed 3. different kinds of 4. get a good education 5. to drawTopic 2Section BP122 Work aloneLook, listen and number each picture you hear.1. China had a population of 1.3 billion people in 2005.2. It’s about 6 575 miles from Beijing to Toronto.3. Mount Qomolangma is 8 844.43 meters high.4. The coat in the shop costs 326 yuan.5. The dinosaur lived 210 million years ago.6. The population of Anhui Province was about 59.9 million in 2005.答案: 3, 2, 5, 6, 1, 4Section CP142a Work aloneListen to the tape and fill in the blanks.Every minute about 261 babies are born in the world. That means people have to find food for about 376 303 new people every day. The world’s population is growing f aster and faster. It has become one of the greatest problems today.China has the largest population in the world. There are about 1.3 billion people in China. It has reached one fifth of the world’s population. China has tried to control the population, a nd these policies have worked well. But China still faces a serious population problem.答案：1. have to find 2. is growing 3. has become 4. are 5. has reached 6. has tried7. have workedTopic 3Section AP182 Work aloneListen to the tape and choose the right answers.Carly is an 16-year-old Indian girl. Two years ago there was a terrible flood in her hometown. Her parents died in the flood. Her house was also destroyed. So she became a homeless child. There was nothing she could do about it. She moved to a strange place. Luckily, she met a kind-hearted man. He helped her and took care of her. Many people there gave her clothes and food. The government provided some money for her, too. Now she can go to school, and she lives happily like other kids.答案：1.a 2.b 3.c 4.cUnit 2Topic 1Section BP282 Work aloneIt is generally believed that pollution does great harm to animals. Listen and write down the right letters of the pictures.1. I am good at running. Leaves and grass are my favorite food.2. I can fly in the sky just like a kite. I can bring good luck to you.3. I have the longest neck in the world, and I’m the tallest animal in the world. But people cut down trees, soI don’t have enough leaves to eat. Who am I?4. Many people love me, but now there isn’t enough bamboo. So I often feel hungry. Please help me.5. I am large and I live in the sea, but I don’t like polluted water at all.6. I live in the water and I’m not large.答案:1.c 2.d 3.e 4.b 5.f 6.aSection DP311a Work aloneListen to the tape and fill in the blanks.There are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, light pollution and so on. They are bad for our health in many ways.Air pollution can cause sore eyes and breathing problems, especially in children and old people.Noise pollution can make people deaf. For example, people may become deaf if they work in noisy places for a long time. Loud noises can cause high blood pressure as well.Working for a long time in strong, changeable light may cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel terrible and is especially bad for the eyes.Without pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.答案：1.such as 2.are bad for 3.cause 4.deaf5.noisy places6.illnesses7. feel terrible8. greenerTopic 2Section AP343 Work aloneListen to the tape and fill in the blanks.Today the world is developing very qu ickly, but many people don’t pay attention to protecting nature. It has become a big problem recently. Many factories are being built everywhere. More and more trees are being cut down while no trees are being planted in their place. More and more clean rivers are disappearing. When it rains, the soil will be washed away. When the wind blows strongly, the earth will be blown away. And then, the farmlands will turn into deserts. Plants and animals can’t live in such places, and they are dying out because of all kinds of pollution. If we don’t stop polluting the earth, can you imagine what our world will be like?答案: 1. attention 2.problem 3.everywhere 4.cut down 5.More and more6. blows7.Plants8.animals9.because of 10.pollutingTopic 3Section AP422 Work aloneListen to the tape carefully.You will hear four people talking about recycling items. Fill out the form after you listen to it twice.Kangkang: Kelly, you are a greener person. Could you tell me something about recycling?Kelly: Certainly. Do you know that some of the rubbish we throw away can be recycled? Recycling helps to improve the environment. Here are some plastic bags, three empty coke cans, a paper cup, anewspaper and two glasses. Do you know which kind of rubbish can be recycled, reused or reduced?Kangkang: I think we can reuse the plastic bags. They pollute the environment. We shouldn’t throw them away.Kelly: That’s right. What do you think, Maria?Maria: We can recycle the paper cup.Kelly: No, we s hould reduce using it. It’s your turn, Jane.Jane: The cans can be recycled.Kelly: You are right. How about the newspaper and the glasses?Kangkang, Jane & Maria: They are supposed to be recycled!Kelly: You are right. You are becoming greener people.答案:Review of Units 1～2P529. Listen to the tape and answer the questions.John: Oh, more floods in Vancouver. Those poor people! Have you ever been in a flood, Qu Zhen?Qu Zhen: Yes,I have.John: When was that?Qu Zhen: There was a terrible flood five years ago when I lived in Hebei.John: What happened?Qu Zhen: Well, it rained for about a week and then there was another storm. The water came up over the doorway of our house and filled the ground floor. It was about a meter deep. We had to leave thehouse for a month until it was dry again.Questions: 1）When was Qu Zhen in a flood?2）Where did he live at that time?3）Why did he have to leave his house?4）How deep was the water in his house?5）How long did he have to stay away?答案:1）Five years ago.2）He lived in Hebei.3）Because the water came up over the doorway of his house and filled the ground floor.4）It was about a meter deep.5）For a month.Unit 3Topic 1Section AP542 Work aloneListen to the tape and mark each sentence（T）for True or （F）for False.Who made Mickey Mouse?Mickey Mouse was made by Walt Disney, the great filmmaker. Walt Disney made a lot of cartoon films. He was also an artist. When he was young, Disney’s family was poor. He used to sit in the family garage and draw pictures. One day, a mouse came into the garage and played on the floor. Disney stopped drawing and watched the mouse. Then he gave some bread to the mouse. Day after day, the mouse came back for more bread. In this way, the artist and the mouse became good friends. He drew different pictures of the mouse. At last, he was pleased with one of his pictures of the mouse. He called it Mickey Mouse.答案: 1.T 2.F 3.F 4.TSection CP582 Work aloneListen to the statements and fill out the form.1. Sally is in Australia. She decides to learn how to swim. She is taking a swimming course in the seaside.2. Jim is on business in Russia. He forgets where the hotel is, so he is asking a policeman for help.3. Mr. King is visiting Disneyland in California. He is asking an American to take a photo of him.4. France is famous for fashion clothes. When Mrs. Black gets there, she wants to buy some fashion clothes.She is in the shopping center.5. Some businessmen are having an international conference in London. Mr.Yang is invited to take part in it.But he doesn’t know which language to use to express himself.答案：Section DP591a Listen, read and completeListen to the tape, and fill in the blanks with the correct words.English around the World (Ⅱ)It’s true that English is changing with the development of the world. How does this happen? We may find the answer from history. In the nineteenth century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English became an international language.Then, since the 1950s, the U.S.A. has become more and more powerful. The American computer and Internet industry has taken the leading position in the world. As a result, the Internet helped English to become much more popular.China, the country with the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. What’s more, the 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, and this calls for the whole nation to learn English.Now, the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.答案：1. Great Britain 2. since the 1950s 3.leading 4. much more5. China6.since the 1970s7.calls for8.is regarded asTopic 2Section AP622 Work aloneListen to the tape and choose the right answers.Zhao Min is studying in the United States. She meets her new teacher, Susan, for the first time. Susan is an American. They are talking before the term starts.Susan: So you are Zhao Min. How do you do?Zhao Min: How do yo u do? I’m sorry. I know only a little English. I have some difficulties in pronouncing some words in English.S: Your English is quite good.Z: Thank you.S: And when do you take your next exam?Z: In June.S: I see. What do you want to do next fall?Z: Pardon?S: What are you going to do next fall?Z: Next what? I’m sorry I can’t quite follow you.S: What do you want to do next autumn? Do you have any plans?Z: I’d like to study medicine and become a doctor.S: That’s great. Nice meeting you, Zhao Min. Goo dbye.Z: Bye.答案: 1.a 2.b 3.c 4.c 5.bP672a Work aloneListen to the passage and mark （T）for True or（F）for False.As we know, English is spoken by both American people and British people. But if we compare their languages, we may find the differences. How did these differences come about? There is no quick answer to this question.Long ago, many British people were forced to leave their country for some other places. These places were later called America, Canada and Australia. So the English language spoken in England was brought there. In the beginning, Americans spoke the same as they did those in England. But now people in those countries speak differently from one another.Sometimes, Americans spoke the same as they did before in England, but the English people changed their language. Sometimes, Americans spoke in a different way, while the people in England spoke the same as before. So the language changed little by little from one part of the world to another.The English language has changed a lot in the past few centuries. People who moved to English-speaking countries from other countries brought in many new words. For example, Americans borrowed “cent”from old French and“cookbook” from German. They also borrowed “tofu”and “kowtow”from Chinese. That is anoth er reason why English has changed. English sounds a little different in each country in which it is spoken. Because of time passing and many other reasons, the English language has changed and continues to change.答案:1. F 2.T 3. F 4. F2b Work aloneAmericans borrowed words from other languages. Listen and discuss, then match the words with the languages.听力材料同P67,2aTopic 3Section AP702 Work aloneListen to the tape, check（√）Li Ming’s difficulties, then match them with Miss Wang’s sugg estions.Miss Wang: You look so worried, Li Ming. What’s wrong?Li Ming: I’m afraid of the coming English test. I don’t know what to do.Miss: Don’t worry!Li: I have some difficulties with pronunciation.Miss: Listening to the English tape is helpful. You can listen and repeat after it.Li: That’s a good idea. But I always forget new words easily.Miss: You can write new words in a notebook and take it with you. Then you can recite the new words wherever you are.Li: I’ll do that. Thanks.Miss: Can you understand when people talk to you in English?Li: A little, but if they speak quickly, I can’t follow them.Miss: I think you should take part in the English corner, so you can practice speaking and listening to English.Li: Really? I hope it works. But I am also weak in writing compositions.Miss: You can keep a diary in English.Li: OK, I’ll have a try. Thank you very much.答案：2.√ 3. √ 4. √ 6. √d-2 b-3 a-4 c-6Unit 4Topic 1Section BP802 Work aloneListen to the passage and mark（T）for True or （F）for False.Shenzhou VI has been sent into space successfully.Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng spent about five days in space. This was the second time that China had sent a manned spaceship into space. China is the third country in the world to send up a manned spaceship. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng went around the earth 77 times.They took many photos in space. The pictures show the surface of the earth as the sun rises and sets.They finished their task as they had expected. After returning to the earth, they were in good condition and were met by the Chinese leaders.答案：1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.TTopic 2Section BP872 Work aloneListen to the tape, choose the correct answers and fill in the blanks.1. The automobile was invented in 1885. Its inventor was Karl Benz. One century later, man has made progress on automobile development. Many types of cars are produced now, including tiny cars.2. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone in 1876. It makes communication much easier. Now nearly everybody owns a mobile phone. Mobile phones have many uses, such as sending information, taking photos, listening to the news and music, and reading online.3. Another invention is television. It was invented by an English scientist, John Baird, in 1926. This invention helps people watch films without going to the cinema. Many TV programs are available at any time.答案: Ac, Cb, BaSection DP912 Work aloneListen to the tape and fill in the blanks.For more than 100 years, people’s lives have been changed by inventions. For example, the X-ray machine is a wonderful invention in the medical field. It has made a great contribution to human health. With its help, doctors can examine the inside of their patients’ bodies. It is used for discovering illness. But it also has some bad effects on our health. So it should be used properly.答案：1. more than 2.invention 3.health4. examineed6.shouldTopic 3Section BP962 Work aloneListen to some dialogs, then give the right order.1) A: What’s wrong with my watch?B: It must be broken.A: I think it should be repaired.2) A: My pet pig is ill.B: I’m sorry to hear that. It should be taken to the pet hospital.A: OK. Let’s go.3) A: These trees are dying. What’s wrong with them?B: They must be dry.A: Quickly! They should be watered soon.4) A: I’m going to work, but I’m w orried about my daughter.B: Take it easy. She will be well cared for by her grandmother.A: Yes, you are right.答案：2—4—1—3Review of Units 3 ～4P1011. Listen to the tape and mark（T）for True or（F）for False.I like learning English. I spend more than 5 hours a day learning it. And after class, I read English newspapers and magazines, but I read them very slowly. I c an’t always understand the new words in them. The grammar is also hard for me. When I write short passages, I usually can’t think of what to say. Almost every sentence in my composition is corrected by my teacher. I try to remember all the new words. I write all of them down in a notebook, but I forget some of them. I try to remember eight or ten words a day. And I write them on pieces of paper and place them in my bedroom. Learning English is not easy for me, but I still like it.答案: 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F学生用书参考答案Unit 1Topic 1Section A P1Section B P31b Work aloneP42 Work alone1. had no chance2.have changed3.different kinds of4.get a good education5. to drawTopic 2Section A P92 Work alone A. ever B. never, just, neverA. yetB. alreadyP103b Work alone1. T2.T3.F4.T5.F Section B P11 In the pastMost children had a hard life. Most children had no chance to go to school. Some of them had to work and make money to help support their families.NowadaysChildren in cities and villages can get a good education.1b Work alone1930-24years, 1949-35years, 1981-68years, 1999-71yearsP122 Work alone3, 2, 5, 6, 1, 4Section CP142a Work alone1. have to find2.is growing3.has become4.are5.has reached6.has tried7.have worked 2b Work alone1. T2.F3.F4.TSection DP162 Work alone1.have,been,have been2.has, gone, has gone3.Have,been4.has goneTopic 3Section AP171b Pair work1. Maria asked Jane what she was reading.2. Jane said that she was reading a newspaper from Canada.3. Maria asked Jane if there were homeless people in Canada.4. Jane said, “This program helps homeless people return to work and live like other people.”5. Jane said, “The government provides homeless people with nice homes and trains them.”P182 Work alone1. a2.b3.c4.c3 Work aloneSection BP191b Work aloneP203 Work aloneSection C P211b Work alone 1. c2. b. no house to live in c. no job3. b. Edmonton Community Services helps rent apartments for them to live in. c. The organization helps people get jobs. P221c Work alone 1.√ 2.√ 3. 4. Section D P232 Work alone1. Tina asked her mom if/whether Paris was the capital of France.2. Tina asked her mom if/whether she could do some shopping there.3. Tina asked her mom how she could get there.4. Tina told her mom that she was interested in French.5. Tina told her mom that she wanted to teach herself French.Prefixdis + obey = disobey re + write = rewrite un + fair = unfair im + possible = impossible un+ comfortable = uncomfortable im + polite = impolite un + friendly = unfriendly re + tell = retell dis + like = dislike un + happy = unhappy Suffix labor + er = laborer peace + ful = peaceful home + less = homeless excite + ing = exciting change + able = changeable invent + tion = invention homeless + ness = homelessness snow + y = snowy rapid + ly = rapidlydevelop + ment = developmentUnit 2Topic 1Section A P251b Work alone 1. In the morning.2. She can’t stand the environment here.3. The bad air made her chest hurt.4. No, she couldn’t.5. Yes, there were.6. She has been like this since last month. P263a Work alone3b Work alone1.soil pollution2.water pollution3.Air pollution4.noise pollution5.Light pollution6.Litter Section B P27P282 Work alone1.c2.d3.e4.b5.f6.a 3 Work alone 1. has kept, for 2. has finished, since3. have been, since/didn’t finish, until4. has had, since5. has been away from, for6. has been dead, forSection C2b Work alone1.T2.T3.T4.F5.FSection DP311a Work alone1.such as2.are bad for3.cause4.deaf5.noisy places6.illnesses7.feel terrible8. greener2 Group work1.√2.√3.√4.5.Topic 2Section AP331b Work alone1. They are talking about air pollution.2. Because China became the world’s largest producer and user of coal.3. We shouldn’t leave rubbish here and there. Don’t step on the grass or pick the flow ers around us. Everyone should care for wild animals and plant more trees.4.（略）P342 Work alone1.J2.C3.A4.G5.E6.H7.F8.B9.D 10.I3 Work alone1.attention2.problem3.everywhere4.cut down5. More and more6.blows7.Plants8.animals 9.because of 10.pollutingSection CP371b Work alone1.c2. c3. d4. aP382b Work alone1. For their meat and skin.2. Humans have come to realize that animals are important to us.3. We should try to protect animals.Section DP391b Work aloneclean-up, either, or, the, beachTopic 3Section A1b Work alone1. interviewing, environmental protection2. to help spread the message about protecting the environment3. both sides of paper, plastic bags4. soft drink cans5. protect the environment, save moneyP422 Work aloneSection BP431c Work alone1.e2.a3.d4.c5.g6.bP442 Read and understand1. 430 million2. land3. recycledSection CP451b Work aloneP462 Read and matchb, d, c, aReview of Units 1～2P491. Match the following pictures with the sentences and complete each sentence.1) have e 2) child laborers c 3) bicycles a 4) have b 5) has f 6) one-child d2.Fill in the blanks with and, but, or, while and although.1) while 2) while 3) but 4) Although 5) or 6) and/while3. Match the questions in column A with the answers in column B.1）c 2）e 3）a 4）f 5）b 6）dP504. Label the pictures of different pollution, using the words in the box.water pollution, noise pollution, soil pollution5. Fill in the blanks with the right words.1）poor 2）thought 3）important 4）spent 5）agreement 6）tired 7）treatment6. Look at the picture and fill in the blanks with the words given.cleaning up, plastic, garbage, cans, paper7.Choose the answers from columnⅡto the questions in columnⅠ.1) c 2) d 3) h 4) I 5) j 6) g 7) f 8) e 9) b 10）aP518. There is an interview on TV …1）was2) had seen3) had seen, the day before4) would put up, the next day5) hadn’t rested, since thenP529. Listen to the tape and answer the questions.1) Five years ago.2) He lived in Hebei.3) Because the water came up over the doorway of his house and filled the ground floor4) It was about a meter deep.5) For a month.10. Complete the following passage, using the correct forms of the given verbs.took, visited, has stayed, examined, asked, asked, told, returned, has, returned, has been, has looked, has, married, had, taking, are, has put11. Written work.（略）Unit 3Topic 1Section AP531b Work aloneis, enjoyed, is, spoken, is , spokenP542 Work alone1.T2.F3.F4.T3 Work alone1. Computers are used in offices.2. Beijing Opera is enjoyed by most people.3. Trees are planted in the garden.4. The air is polluted in big cities.5. The Great Wall is visited by many foreigners.Section BP551b Work alone1.b2.e3.d4.f5.g6.c7.a P56 2b Pair work1. He travels all over the world.2. No, he doesn’t.3. Once in a while, he travels to a countr y where he can’t understand the language.4. A translator helps him translate the language as well as explain the culture of the country.5. Because their customers like to work with a businessman or a businesswoman who understands their country’s language and culture.3 Work aloneSection C P581b Work aloneOver 400 million people speak English as their mother tongue. Over 226 million people speak English in the United States. Another 300 million people speak English as their second language. Two third s of the world’s scientists read English.About 200 million users of the Internet communicate in English. Section D P591a Listen, read and complete1.Great Britain2.since the 1950s3.leading4.much more5.China6.since the 1970s7.calls for8.is regarded asSection AP611b Work alonesheilas ②Good on ya, mate! ③boot ④g’day ①P621c Work aloneused, same, change, differences, succeed, know2 Work alone1.a2.b3.c4.c5.b3 Pair workF2F: face to faceOIC: Oh, I see.CU: See you.How RU: How are you?GR8: Great!Section BP631b Pair work1. Please call me. / I’ll phone you.2. Please be quiet.3. I’m / She’s thinking.P641c Pair workA: When are you traveling to Canada?B: I’m traveling tomorrow.A: When are you coming home?B: I’m coming home in twenty minutes.A: When is the show beginning?B: It is beginning at 7 o’clock.A: When are you going to Shanghai?B: I am going next week.2 Work alone①I’m sorry. ④It’s a secret. ⑤Calm down.②I’m puzzled.③I’m just kidding.⑥Have a victory. Section CP65P66 2 Pair work1—d 2—b 3—j 4—e 5—f 6—h 7—I 8—c 9—g 10—a 3 Work alone ①b ②c ③d ④a Section D P672a Work alone 1. F 2.T 3. F 4. F 2b Work aloneTopic 3Section A P69P702 Work alone2.√3.√4.√ 6.√ d —2 b —3 a —4 c —6 Section B P711b Work alone1. Write new words on pieces of paper and pronounce them often. Say the English names of the thingsaround you.2. Try to guess the meanings of the new words, and get the main idea of the article.3. Think about your answer, take a deep breath and smile, then answer the question.2a Work alone1—C 2—D 3—F 4—B 5—A 6—EP722b Pair work1—D 2—B 3—A 4—C 5—ESection CP742 Group work1.人非生而知之。
