全国通用高考英语专题复习练习：特殊句式Word版含解析

特殊句式专题演练九205.---Why can't I smoke here?---At no time__________ in the meeting-roomA. is smoking permittedB. smoking is permittedC. smoking is it permittedD. does smoking permit答案：A206.______, a small advertisement held my attention, which read “Easy job. Good wages. No experience necessary.”A. Looking through the newspaperB. While I was looking through the newspaperC. To look through the newspaperD. I was looking through the newspaper答案：B207.—Did you know any French before you arrived in Paris？—Never _______it, actually.A. I learnedB. have I learnedC. had I learnedD. was I learned答案：C208.As you can see, we need the equipments, ___________ are necessary to make the project move on.A. all of whichB. all of themC. all thatD. all what答案：A209.Nowhere else, as his mother told us, __________ except the cabin in the backyard.A. did he goB. he did goC. went heD. he went答案：A210.To read a novel before going to bed seems to me a rule ____.A. to never breakB. never to have brokenC. never to be breakingD. never to be broken答案：D211._______ what would happen, none of them could find a way out.A. Left wonderingB. Having left wonderingC. Leaving to wonderD. Having left to wonder答案：A212.I don’t think Richard could have done such a stupid thing last night, ________?A．do I B．could he C．did he D．has he答案：C213.Puppy love is _________．A．there where Chinese parents have long been arguingB．where Chinese parents have long been arguingC．where do Chinese parents argue aboutD．the place that Chinese parents argue about答案：B214.Rich people can afford to ________ hobbies they likeA．take up whatever B．make up whicheverC．put up whatever D．take up whichever答案：A215.There must be a time in every man’s life ________.A. that he is in low spiritsB. which he is in low spiritsC. when he is in low spiritsD. then he is in low spirits答案：C216.Not until the train pulled into the next station ________ her suitcase gone.A. Mary had foundB. had Mary foundC. Mary foundD. did Mary find答案：D217._________that developed countries want to limit the development of the developing countries in the climate conference in Copenhagen.A. It is no possibilityB. It is small wonderC. There is no denyingD. There is no chance答案：C218.Only when you leave your parents for college education _______ how much you love them.A. do you realizeB. you realizeC. you will realizeD. will you realize答案：D219.Daniel’s family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week．A．are enjoying B．are to enjoyC．will enjoy D．will be enjoying答案：D220.We all know that, , the situation will get worse．A．not if dealt carefully with B．if not carefully dealt withC．if dealt not carefully with D．not if carefully dealt with答案：B221.My father is to play tennis every Sunday.A．enough active still B．enough still activeC．still active enough D．still enough active答案：C222.一Will the Johnsons leave for Australia for vacation this week?一No．they finally decided ．A．to not leave B．not to C．don’t leave D．won’t leave 答案：B223.______ , I believe, and you will find Tom is very outgoing.A. Having a talk with the studentB. One talk with the studentC. Given a talk with the studentD. If you have a talk with the student答案：B224.——The man has great determination and never gives up halfway.—— .A．So do you B. Neither do youC. So is with you D．It is the same with you答案：D225.-- What happened to you just now?---From behind me , which got me frightenedA a shout cameB came a shoutC coming a shoutD a shout coming答案B226.1 don't think he could have lost so much money last night,__?A．did he B．could he C．do I D．hasn't he答案A227.things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.A. TakeB. To takeC. TakingD. Taken答案A228.the town we met each other for the first time many years ago?A. Was it, thatB. Was it, whereC. Was that, thatD. Was this, which答案B229.— Where did you meet the famous actress?— It was in the supermarket we went shopping last Sunday．A．which B．that C．where D．there答案C230.So difficult______it to live in an English-speaking country that I determined to learn English well.A.I have feltB.Have I feltC.I did feelD.did I feel答案D231.________ change your mind, do let me know.A. If should youB. Should if youC. Should youD. You should答案C232.______ again? I really look forward to the early coming of this day.A. When do you think we can meetB. Do you think when we can meetC. When do you think can we meetD. Do you think when can we meet答案A233.“Listen, there .” “Oh, yes. There .”A. goes the bell, it goesB. goes the bell, goes itC. the bell goes ,it goesD. the bell goes, goes it答案A234.________, a man of achievements, deep thoughts, but with simple habits.A. Einstein was suchB. Such was EinsteinC. Einstein was soD. So was Einstein答案B235.I would have helped John _________ me about his problem.A. if had he toldB. if he had tellC. had he toldD. told he答案C236.Hardly returned home I realized I had left my key at the office.A．have I; when B．had I; when C．have I; than D．had I; than答案B237.It _____ we got in touch with him ____ I found he had gone abroad.A. wasn’t until; thatB. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD. was until; when答案A238.In no country London, as has been mentioned, experience four seasons during the curse of a dingle day.A．other than; one can B．apart from; one canC．other that; can one D．rather than; can one答案C239.At no time, as we know, _________ forget that solving Taiwan Issue is entirely internal Chinese affair.A. we canB. we couldC. can weD. could we答案C240._______the match is lost? We can fight again!A．Even though B．What though C．If though D．As though答案B241.she is not so cheerful she used to be?A. How is it that ; asB. Why is it that ; whatC. Is it why; thatD. How it is that ; as答案A242.________ , but it is also a good idea to reduce the potential dangers.A. Not only a fun thing is it to doB. Not only a fun thing to do it isC. Not only it is a fun thing to doD. Not only is it a fun thing to do答案D243.Only _____ the paining _____ decide whether it is worth buying.A. that he sees; can heB. that does he see; he canC. when he sees; can heD. when does he see; can he答案C244.To have a family reunion dinner at a restaurant, you need to reserve the restaurant and select dishes on the menu months before it, ______?A. don’t youB. didn’t youC. mustn’t youD. needn’t you答案A。

高考英语特殊句式专练100题（带答案）1. Only after Mary read her composition the second time _____ the spelling mistake.A.did she noticeB.she noticedC.does she noticeD.she has noticed2. _______, who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.A.Lying on the grass was a boyB.On the grass had lain a boyin on the grass was a boyD.On the grass did a a boy lie3. China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _______ move forward without scientists.A.it canB.can itC.can't itD.it can't4. You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind, but at no time _______ they were unreasonable.A.I had feltB.had I feltC.I feltD.did I feel5. Word has come _______ some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.when6. It is about ten years _______ I met you last time.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.as7. _______ back made her parents angry and sad.A.Not her comingB.your comingC.Her not comingD.Her no coming8. It was not until 1920 _______ regular radio broadcasts began.A.whileB.whichC.thatD.since9. I thought her nice and honest _______ I met her.A.first timeB.for the first timeC.the first timeD.by the first time10. The reason _______ their failure you know is _______ they are lazy.A.why; thatB.that; whyC.for; thatD.why; because11. There is a feeling in me _______ we’ll never know what a UFO is — not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what12. If _______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A.paintB.paintedC.to paintD.painting13. It was at the school _______ was named after a hero ______ he spent his childhood.A.which; thatB.where; whereC.that; whereD.which; where14. Kate didn't expect to have a trip with Tom this weekend, _______.A.nor I didB.nor did IC.so did ID.so I did15. — _______ does it take you to do your homework every day?— About two hours.A.How manyB.How oftenC.How longD.How much16. It is in Canada, where Doctor Bethune was born, _______ the story of the book takes place.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which17. Look, the ground is wet. It must have been raining when we were chatting just now, _______ it?A.hasn'tB.haven'tC.weren'tD.wasn't18. It is through years of research _______ scientists have discovered the relationshipbetween social media addiction and depression.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.when19. The ordinary people all look at the intelligent man with admiration because under no circumstances _______ to cope with emergencies.A.he will failB.is he failingC.he is failingD.will he fail20. The college announced the students exchange program, most of _______ students having submitted their application forms.A.themB.whichC.whoseD.its21. If you have a job, _______ yourself to it and finally you'll succeed.A.do devoteB.to devoteC.devotingD.devoted22. Around this point _______, which is humorous and full of a strong local flavor.A.the story developsB.does the story developC.develops the storyD.the story developed23. Never before _______ such a difficult time, and nor _______.A.we have experienced; they haveB.have we experienced; have theyC.did we experience; they didD.we had experienced; had they24. It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient.A.admittedB.had admittedC.has admittedD.would admit25. — Tom has made great progress recently.— _______, and _______.A.So he has; so have youB.So has he; so have youC.So he has; so you haveD.So has he; so you have26. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith's oral class this morning.— _______? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.A.How comeB.Why notC.So whatD.What is it27. It was at midnight _______ we arrived at the airport, resulting from the heavy fog.A.thatB.beforeC.sinceD.now that28. _______, I realize that I owe a debt to my early country life.A.Lover of towns as I amB.As lover of townsC.Lover of towns as am ID.Though am I the lover of towns29. Hardly _______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stopB.they got to the bus stopC.did they get to the bus stopD.had they got to the bus stop30. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness _______ to him again.A.will speakB.will I speakC.do I speakD.speak31. — Was it by cutting down staff _______ she saved the firm?— No, it was by improving work efficiency.A.whenB.whatC.howD.that32. _______ that Tom got inside the room to see what was going on.A.So strangely did he feelB.So strangely he feltC.So strange did he feelD.So strange he felt33. — Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?— Yes. _______, I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.A.If everB.If busyC.If anythingD.If possible34. I suppose someone must have broken into the lab yesterday, _______?A.don't IB.mustn't theyC.haven't theyD.didn't they35. — English has a large vocabulary, hasn't it?— Yes. _______ more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.A.KnowB.KnowingC.To knowD.Having known36. You thought you were going to die, _______?A.weren't youB.didn't youC.wasn't itD.did you37. Before you quit your job, do consider how your family would feel about your decision, _______?A.don’t youB.do youC.will youD.wouldn’t you38. For a moment nothing happened. Then _______ all shouting together.A.voices had comeB.came voicesC.voices would comeD.did voices come39. _______ what you're doing today important, because you're trading a day of your life for it.A.MakeB.To makeC.MakingD.Made40. _______ we can take some measures to cut the losses to the minimum.A.As earthquakes are difficult to predictB.Are as earthquakes difficult to predictC.Difficult are as earthquakes to predictD.Difficult as earthquakes are to predict41. Not until he retired from teaching two years ago _______ having a holiday abroad.A.he had consideredB.had he consideredC.did he considerD.he considered42. In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon _______ a group ofyoung kids.A.sitB.are sittingC.sittingD.sat43. Several melon stalls were below the window and above them _______ with a big clock on top of it.A.was the Telecom TowerB.were the Telecom TowerC.the Telecom Tower wasD.the Telecom Tower were44. Big data is the driving force behind this zone's development, a steady stream of new big data construction projects constantly _______.A.being introducedB.introducingC.having introducedD.to be introduced45. It was only when he was sent to hospital _______ fully aware of the value of health.A.did he becomeB.that he becameC.had he becomeD.that he had become46. Is it with its charming scenery and a unique culture _______ Lugu Lake impresses people from all over the world?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.why47. Not until next week _______.A.the sports meet will be heldB.the sports meet be heldC.will the sports meet be heldD.is the sports meet held48. — Did you see who the man was?— No, so quickly _______ that I couldn't get a good look at his face.A.did he runB.has he runC.he has runD.he ran49. — I've read another book this week.— Well, maybe _______ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it50. There used to be a temple in your village, _______?ed thereedn't thereC.did thereD.didn't it51. The hardworking college student must have read all the books recommended by this professor last summer, _______?A.mustn't heB.hasn't heC.didn't heD.doesn't he52. The pupils who are seated at the back of the hall, please keep quiet, _______?A.do youB.aren't youC.will youD.don't they53. — I don't see any reason why I sacrifice myself so much.— Never forget why you started so that you can accomplish your mission, _______？A. will youB. won't youC. can youD. can't youA.will youB.won't youC.can youD.can't you54. — Michael was late for Mr. Smith's chemistry class this morning.— ? As far as I know, he never came late to class.A.So whatB.Why notC.Who caresD.How come55. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladlyhave paid _______ for it.A.as much twiceB.much as twiceC.as twice muchD.twice as much56. Not until I completed the form _______ that half the questions were not relevant to me.A.had I realizedB.I had realizedC.I realizedD.did I realize57. Was it because the traffic was very heavy during the rush hours you were late again?A.whenB.whyC.whichD.that58. Only since the Industrial Revolution in places away from their homes or been left to raise small children without the help of multiple adults.A.most people have workedB.have most people workedC.most people had workedD.had most people worked59. — What's your plan for the future?— the chance, I'd like to teach at a university.A.GivenB.GivingC.To giveD.To be given60. The first painting he gave me wasn't good and _____.A.neither was the second oneB.neither the second one wasC.the second one was neitherD.the second one neither was61. The woman was a lady of strong mind and not once her hope of surviving the earthquake in the darkness.A.she has lostB.she lostC.did she loseD.lost she62. — I am learning the piano. How can I learn it well?— the traditional first before trying the modern.A.MasterB.MasteringC.MasteredD.To master63. — How was your interview for going abroad to study?— Oh, I couldn't feel any _____. I hardly understood most of the questions they asked.A.worseB.harderC.happierD.better64. — As a teenager, our son should have two or three hobbies to be really happy.— _____, but how can he afford the time with so much homework every day?A.So does heB.So he doesC.So should heD.So he should65. So sudden _____ that the residents had no time to escape.A.was the earthquakeB.did the earthquakeC.the earthquake didD.the earthquake was66. Look! How active the guys are! Never before _____ my students so enthusiastic.A.I seeB.I have seenC.do I seeD.have I seen67. _______ it is to spend the weekend without being forced to do anything!A.What a funB.What funC.How funD.How a fun68. According to what you said, you think it's funny to plan a meeting like this, _______?A.don't youB.do youC.is itD.isn't it69. _______ to the answer, and then you will find where your problem is.A.To referB.ReferringC.ReferredD.Refer70. — I hate _____ when you speak to me like that.— Sorry. It won't happen again.A.oneB.eachC.itD.either71. Not until two weeks later _____ the manager's e-mail saying he would stay in the US for another two weeks.A.I receivedB.I have receivedC.did I receiveD.have I received72. Not until I have got all the information _____ some comments about this incident.A.I can makeB.have I madeC.I have madeD.can I make73. Tracy still finished all the tasks just as _____, though she was unwilling to.A.instructed toB.was instructedC.being instructedD.was instructed to74. _____ today, would we be able to get there by Friday?A.Were we leavingB.Did we leaveC.Would we leaveD.Were we to leave75. Tom is so familiar with the lines. He must have read the novel a couple of times, _____?A.mustn’t heB.hasn’t heC.didn’t heD.doesn’t he76. Never before _____ the famous ancient garden was just a stone's throw away from the hotel, so out _____.A.had they known; went all theyB.they had known; went all theyC.had they known; they all wentD.they had known; they all went77. He's seldom attended the meetings since he fell ill, ?A.is heB.has heC.isn't heD.hasn't he78. — Everything goes well, _____?— Not really.A.does itB.doesn't itC.do theyD.don't they79. On Tuesday, it was at the Rio Olympics China's Deng Wei won the women's 63kg weightlifting by breaking two world records in just five lifts.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where80. Little _____ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A.he realizedB.he didn't realizeC.didn't he realizeD.did he realize81. promising future of lower planet-warming greenhouse gas emissions.A.releasingB.releasedC.has releasedD.has been released82. New version of Paris climate agreement _____, the whole world has seen aAmong the biggest problems facing those remote mountainous villages _____ the lack ofexperienced teachers.A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there83. — What shall we do to make the movie star's visit more successful?— Not much. It is just the hotel to put her up in _____ she is really particular about.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that84. The marking strategy _____ the old, though well organized, turn out to be a complete failure.A.targeting atB.targeted atC.having targetedD.to target85. _____ that no effort can be spared to deal with it, or it will be too late.A.Such gravity is the problemB.Such grave problem is itC.So grave a problem it isD.Such is the gravity of the problem86. As hard as the answer might be _____, the iPhone in your pocket uses more electricity than the refrigerator in your kitchen.A.believingB.believedC.to believeD.to be believed87. _____ at many of the catchwords in China, just like mengmengda, and you may find them showing a fairly good sense of humor.A.If you lookB.LookC.Unless you lookD.Looking88. Sharon ranked third in the singing competition. You can't imagine _____ progress she has made.A.how amazingB.what amazingC.how amazing aD.what an amazing89. _____ you believe him when he said he made it to Eason's concert! He doesn't like pop music at all.A.DoB.DidC.Don'tD.Didn't90. Look, _____ beautiful flowers _____ the girl carrying that she becomes the focus in the room.A.such; isB.so; areC.how; isD.what; are91. When you look for a job, it's not your book knowledge but your experience _____ matters.A.whetherB.whichC.whatD.that92. It was not what Tom said but what he wrote in the letter _____ touched his mother.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who93. — What is it _____ makes you study so hard?— To go to my dream university.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whether94. It was his nervousness in the interview _____ probably lost him the job.A.whichB.sinceC.whatD.that95. Not until some students failed in the exam _____ how much time they had wasted.A.didn't they realizedB.did they realizeC.they didn't realizeD.they realized96. As is reported, it is 100 years ago _____ Qinghua University was founded.A.sinceB.thatC.whenD.before97. This drug is less likely to cause side effects when _____ late in the day.A.takingB.takenC.to takeD.takes98. _____ the strong winds continue, part of the highway would still be temporarily closed.A.CouldB.WouldC.ShouldD.Might99. Success is not final, and failure is not deadly. It is, you know, the courage to continue _____ counts in life.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when100. Just as Oprah Winfrey puts it, _____ thankful for what you have and you’ll end up having more.A.beB.beingC.to beD.having been【参考答案】1-5：AABDB 6-10：ACCCC 11-15：ABABC 16-20：CDADD 21-25:ACBBA 26-30:AAADB 31-35:DCDDA 36-40:CBBAD 41-45:CAAAB 46-50:CCADB 51-55:CCADD 56-60:DDBAA 61-65:CAADA 66-70:DBADC 71-75:CDADB 76-80:CBBBD 81-85:BADBD 86-90:CBBCA 91-95:DCBDB 96-100:BBCAA。

特殊句式【考点集训】破考点练考向1.Not until recently they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.答案did2.Only when Lily walked into the office she realize that she had left the contract at home.答案did3.If(accept)for the job,you’ll be informed soon.答案accepted4.by increasing the number of doctors by50percent can the patients be treated properly in this hospital.答案Only5.Not until he went through real hardship he realize the love we have for our families is important.答案did6.“Never for a second,”the boy says,“I doubt that my father would come to my rescue.”答案did7.Video games can be a poor influence if(leave)in the wrong hands.答案left8.Only when he apologizes for his rudeness I speak to him again.答案will9.The climate here is quite pleasant,the temperature rarely,ever,reaching30℃in summer.答案if10.Little she care what she looks like;all she cares about is her job performance. 答案does11.Never before he seen anybody who can play tennis as well as Robert.答案has12.It rained heavily overnight and not until this morning it stop.答案did14.So sudden(be)the rain that people in the street all rushed in all directions to find a shelter.答案was15.It’s nice.before have I had such a special drink!答案Never16.Absurd it might sound, everyone present was amused by his adventure story in Africa.答案as/though17.(2020届浙江杭州11月联考)There(be)many ways in which effective leaders can effectively manage their time.答案are18.was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors.答案It19.It was when we were returning home I realized what a good feeling it was to have helped someone in trouble.答案that20.Bach died in1750,but it was not until the early19th century his musical gift was fully recognized.答案that21.It was the culture, rather than the language,made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.答案that22.It’s not doing the things we like,but liking the things we have to do makes life happy.答案that23.You are waiting at a wrong place.It is at the hotel the coach picks up tourists. 答案that24.It was consistent love and kindness won a lifelong friendship.答案that25.It was after Mrs.Dodd became an adult she realized the strength and selflessness her father had shown in raising his children as a single parent.答案that26.It was only when I watched Inception a second time I had a better understanding of what it was talking about.答案that27.is it that he is not so friendly as he used to be?答案Why28.Mike didn’t understand it was that made his wife so upset this morning.答案what29.In any unsafe situation,simply(press)the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.答案press30.Give me a chance,I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.答案and31.(2020届浙江诸暨中学11月月考)Maureen stood by the lake.Suddenly from nowhere the other children running through the trees with sharp cries of excitement.答案came32.(2020届浙江名校协作体一模)Nobody knows exactly how much unsold stock is burnt annually by those fashion houses,do they understand its negative impacts on the environment.答案nor33.(2018浙江衢州三校联考)“It’s totally okay if it doesn’t make me step onto the stage of CCTV,”said a citizen in line when(ask)by the reporter.答案asked34.(2019浙江温州九校第一次联考)So sudden(be)the rain that people in the street were wet all over.答案was35.The ground is wet all over,so I’m sure it must have rained last night,it?答案didn’t36.(2020届浙江绿色评价联盟)It was in the flea market I bought two books for the coming semester from some graduates,who were full of passion for passing on their knowledge.答案that37.(2020届浙江宁波一模)According to the study,one’s job(do)have great effect on the time one goes to exercise.答案does38.(2019浙江名校协作体)Maybe it was Joseph’s firefighter training allowed him to think and act so quickly.答案that39.(2018北京师范大学附中期末,33)It was in the hotel he stayedI met him.答案where ,that40.(2020届浙江七彩阳光联盟联考)Although(serve)the same purpose of offering travelers a place to sleep,they have different features.答案serving二、综合语法填空Between the two teaching buildings1.___________(stand)our school library. It along with many other buildings, 2.________(be)very different from other schools’.But from the outside it looks very ordinary. Only when you go inside 3.________you see what's special about it. 4.________ are many books in the library, which are worth more than 20 million yuan. 5.______ large is the numberof the books that the average family can't afford them. Every student has access to it. Our teacher often tells us, “6.______(make)good use of the library, or you will regret after graduation.”Our library is still a multi-functional building with two computer rooms, four reading rooms and a meeting room. Not only can the students read the books they like, 7.______also they can enjoy surfing the internet. It is in these two reading rooms8._______ students spend such a happy weekend. Of course, there are still many students who make full use of the library to read as much as they can, and9.________ is not until the lights go out that they leave every day. 10._______diligent students they are! In addition, sometimes, a lecture will be in the conference room, which will enrich students' life.答案1.stands2.is3.can4.There5.So6.Make7.but8.that9.it10.What三、短文改错①As we all known, classroom is a place where students ought to work hard to realize their dreams. ②However, there are some students not using class proper, which makes things go from bad to worse. ③For example, some students played mobile phones or sleep in class, ④wasting plenty of precious times. ⑤What's worse, some students enjoy chat with others. ○6Not onl y it af fect their own study, but it also does harm to others.As far as I am concern, ○7the main reason is because they don't realize the importance of study.○8To solve this problem, they should bear in mind making the full use of class○9is the best way to improving the efficiency of study. ○10After all, time and tide waits for no man.做题要求：每个数字后的句子都有一个错误，只将正确的词写下来即可；增加或删除的词，也只将增减或删除的词下来即可，不用要语言陈述。

高考必考语法精讲精练语法专题十四：特殊句式Ⅰ.强调句一．强调句的基本形式1、强调句的陈述句形式：It is/ was +被强调部分+ that/ who+其它部分。

注意：被强调部分通常是主语、宾语或状语；强调主语且指人的时候可以用who，其他一律用that。

例如：Hemetan old friendin the parkyesterday.主语谓语宾语地点状语时间状语对句中各部分进行强调：（1）强调主语：It was he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday.（2）强调宾语：It was an old friend that he met in the park yesterday.（3）强调地点状语：It was in the park that he met an old friend yesterday.（4）强调时间状语：It was yesterday that he met an old friend in the park.2、强调句的一般疑问句形式：Is / was it＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他部分？①Was it he who/that met an old friend in the park yesterday?②Was it an old friend that he met in the park yesterday?③Was it in the park that he met an old friend yesterday?④Was it yesterday that he met an old friend in the park?3、强调句的特殊疑问句形式：特殊疑问词+ is/ was + it + that + 其它部分？①What is it that you want me to do?②Who was it that broke the window?③Where was it that you put your English book?④When was it that he made up his mind to take this course?⑤Why is it that he doesn't like the book?⑥How was it that he got hurt?注意：（1）强调主语时，谓语动词和主语在人称和数上要保持一致。

1.(2017·天津高考，11，改编)It was when I got back to my apartment ________ I first came across my new neighbors.答案：that本句中去掉It was 和空格所填词，句意完整，可以判断本句是强调句型，被强调的是时间状语从句when I got back to my apartment，故填that。

2.(2016·江苏高考，34)Not until recently ________ they encourage the development of tourists-related activities in the rural areas.答案：did根据句首的Not until recently可知，本句要用部分倒装形式，也就是将助动词置于主语前。

encourage的动作发生在过去，需用一般过去时。

3.(2015·天津高考，3)Only when Lily walked into the office ________ she realize that she had left the contract at home.答案：did“only＋状语从句”位于句首，句子谓语需要部分倒装，即将助动词置于主语前。

本句是一般过去时，故需在主语前加did。

4.(2015·湖南高考，24)Video games can be a poor influence if ________ (leave) in the wrong hands.答案：leftleave的逻辑主语是video games，两者之间存在被动关系，故需用过去分词表示被动意义。

if left是if they are left的省略形式。

5.(2015·湖南高考，31)Always ________ (keep) in mind that your main task is to get this company running smoothly.答案：keep分析句子可知本句是一个祈使句，故需用动词原形。

2014全国高考汇编之特殊句式一（2014北京卷）24. ________carefully if any change occurs when doing experiments in the lab..A. ObserveB. To observeC. ObservedD. Observing【考点】考察祈使句【答案】A【解析】句意：当你在实验室做实验的时候，要仔细观察是否发生变化。

本句实际上是一个祈使句，表示老师对于学生做实验的要求。

在动词原形observe的前面省略了句子的主语you。

在when的后面省略了you are。

因为有when这个连词，使用when前面必须是一个句子，BCD 三项都不能引起句子。

故A正确。

【举一反三】______ at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock【答案】A【考点】祈使句考点，用动词原形。

二（2014大纲卷）25. --- Who’s that at the door?--- _____ is the milkman.A. HeB. ItC. ThisD. That【考点】考察强调句型【答案】B【解析】本题是一个强调句型的省略形式。

在milkman后面省略了that is at the door。

句义：—门旁边的是谁啊？—站在们旁边的是送牛奶的人。

强调句型的基本结构是It is/was+被强调成分 that/who+其他成分。

故B正确。

【举一反三】It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.that〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查强调句的用法。

〖解析〗强调句型的构成是：It is/was+强调部分+that/who/whom+其他, 不管强调什么成分, 都可用that, 在强调指人的“主语”时可用who, 强调指人的“宾语”时可用whom。

专题09特殊句式和情景交际年份卷别倒装句三年（7考）省略句三年（7考）强调句三年（4考）祈使句三年（10考）虚拟语气三年（3考）交际用语三年（6考）2024新高考I 卷111新高考II 卷21全国甲卷121浙江卷1月112023新高考I 卷11北京卷2全国甲卷2全国乙卷111天津卷3浙江卷1月2022新高考II 卷11全国甲卷1全国乙卷1北京卷12天津卷2浙江卷1月111浙江卷6月1命题趋势 1.近年高考对特殊句式的考查在全国卷中常以阅读理解和完形填空中长难句的形式展现。

2.倒装句是写作重点高分句式。

3.情景交际则出现在听力和天津卷的单项选择题中。

考点01新高考卷1.（2024年新高考I 卷听力第6节：交际用语）Yeah,you cannot be too careful.【译文】是啊，你应该越小心越好。

【解析】本句的翻译为正确理解上下文增加难度。

否定词与too或enough连用时，译为“再......也不为过”。

而不是“不能够”。

2.（2024年新高考I卷阅读理解D：省略句）When reading texts of several hundred words or more,learning is generally more successful when it’s on paper than onscreen.【译文】当阅读数百字或更多的文本时，在纸上学习通常比在屏幕上学习更成功。

【解析】本句运用状语从句的省略。

理清楚句子结构，可以更好的理解句意。

3.（2024年新高考I卷阅读理解D：倒装句）But equally important is the mental aspect.Reading researchers have proposed a theory called“shallowing hypothesis(假说)”.【译文】但同样重要的是精神方面。

阅读研究人员提出了一种称为“浅薄假说”的理论。

第25讲特殊句式和情景交际（核心考点精讲精练）1. 三年真题特殊句式和情景交际考点细目表时间卷次语法填空/短文改错/单项选择2023年新高考I卷语法填空: /新高考II卷语法填空: /全国甲卷语法填空: /短文改错：/全国乙卷语法填空: /短文改错：/北京卷语法填空: seen 状语从句的省略浙江卷(1月)语法填空: /(6月)语法填空: /天津卷单项选择：/2022年新高考I卷语法填空: /新高考II卷语法填空: how +to do 作宾语全国甲卷语法填空: /短文改错：全国乙卷语法填空: /短文改错：/北京卷语法填空: /浙江卷(1月)语法填空: /(6月)语法填空: /天津卷单项选择：I can hardly thank you enough.表感谢Don’t jump to conclusions表不赞同2021年新高考I卷语法填空: /新高考II卷语法填空: /全国甲卷语法填空: /短文改错：/全国乙卷语法填空: /短文改错：hopes改为hope祈使句北京卷语法填空: /浙江卷(1月)语法填空: /(6月)语法填空: /天津卷3月：1. Not quite表否定回答2.So far so good 表肯定回答（第一次）单项选择: /（第二次）单项选择:/2. 命题规律及备考策略【命题规律】特殊句式和情景交际在历年全国卷高考中并非重点，但是特殊句式在阅读理解和完形填空的材料中出现的频率比较高。

情景交际通常在天津卷和听力中。

【备考策略】1.掌握倒装的必备条件及倒装的具体应用。

2.熟知强调句的基本结构及其一般疑问句句式、特殊疑问句句式,注意其与结构相似的主从复合句的区别。

3.掌握省略的一些基本原则,并能正确使用。

4.掌握祈使句、感叹句的基本形式及用法。

【命题预测】预计2024年特殊句式仍旧是会出现在阅读理解和完形填空的材料中且会以长难句的形式展现。

情景交际则会以单项选择和听力的形式出现。

高三英语特殊句式试题答案及解析1. For more information about Cambridge，________our website at . A．visit B．visitingC．to visit D．visited【答案】A【解析】A解析句意为：要想得到更多关于剑桥的信息，根据句意及句子结构可知，该句为祈使句，所以用动词原形visit。

2. ________ she is not so cheerful ________ she used to be?A．How it is that；as B．How is it that；asC．Is it why；that D．Why is it that；what【答案】B【解析】B解析句意为：她怎么不像过去那样高兴了呢？强调句的特殊疑问句式：特殊疑问词＋is/was it that＋原句剩余部分？D项中的what不正确。

3.—Michael has changed beyond recognition.—________！How did he manage to lose so much weight?A．So has he B．Neither has heC．So he has D．Neither he has【答案】C【解析】C解析句意为：——迈克尔变得都认不出来了。

——确实如此！他是怎么做到减了这么多重量的？So he has他的确如此，此结构用于肯定前面的情况；A项：他也一样，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表肯定意义；B项：他也不，用以说明后者与前者情况相同，表否定含义。

4.—Have you been to the Great Wall?—Perhaps not in my memory.________，it might have been during my early childhood.A．If any B．If soC．If ever D．If not【答案】C【解析】C解析句意为：——你去过长城吗？——在我记忆中好像没有去过。

特殊句式专题演练十二325.Only when I left my hometown for the city _________ how much I loved it .A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize答案 D326.As he has been in a terrible state of mind these days, on no account ________ achieve success in the coming English speech competition.A．has he B．he has C．will he D．he will答案 C327.Only when ____________ possible to settle the problem.A．does the chief editor come will it be B．the chief editor comes will it beC．has the chief editor come it will be D．the chief editor comes it will be答案 B328.You say he works hard, _____and________.A. so he does; so you doB. so he does; so do youC. so does he; so do youD. so does he ; so you do答案 B329.Only when you reach the standard _______ to the college．A．you can admit B．can you admitC．you can be admitted D．can you be admitted答案 D330._________, they had no chance of winning the war.A. As they fought bravelyB. Bravely though they foughtC. Brave as they foughtD. Now that they fought bravely答案 B331.— How was the 2008 Beijing Olympic opening ceremony?— ______ that the whole world was attracted.A. It was very fantasticB. Such fantastic was itC. So fantastic was itD. So fantastic it was答案 C332.Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you．A．shall I；I lived B．shall I；did I live C．I shall；I lived D．I shall；did I live 答案 A333.Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______?A. will youB. shan’t youC. do youD. don’t you答案 A334.Nowhere else in the world _________more friendly people than in China.A. you will findB. can you be able to findC. you may have foundD. can you find答案 D335.This is something really invisible, ?A. is itB. is thisC. isn't thisD. isn't it答案 D336.These shoes look very good. I have no idea ____.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost答案 C337.—If you keep on breaking the rules, you ’ll be fired.—____? I don’t care.A．What for B．How come C．So what D．Why so答案 C338.Not until I went through his paper _________ what rapid progress he had made in writing.A. I did findB. did I findC. I had foundD. was I found答案 B339.–He was nearly drowned in a pool. --Oh, when was _______ exactly?--It was in 1983 _______ he was swimming with his friends.A. this; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. what; when答案 C340.It is the hotel _______is located in the downtown _______he applied to for a job.A. that ; whereB. which ; thatC. / ; thatD. what ; that答案 B341.—Were you caught in the rain yesterday?—Good luck. No sooner home than it poured down.A．I had reached B．had I reachedC．did I reach D．I have reached答案 B342.We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case _______ from practice.A. should theory separateB. theory should be separatedC. theory should separateD. should theory be separated答案 D343.--- What happened to the priceless works of art?--- ___________________.A They were destroyed in the earthquakeB The earthquake was destroyed themC They destroyed in the earthquakeD The earthquake destroyed them答案 A344.Nothing he did was helpful to solve this problem, ?A. didn’t heB. was itC. wasn’t itD. did he答案 B345._____________, the work can be done much better.A. Give more timeB. If more time had givenC. More time givenD. We had been given more time答案 C346.The door opened and in ______ .A. came sheB. did she comeC. did Miss Gao comeD. she came答案 D347.-- Can I use the telephone on the table, sir?-- Under no circumstances _____ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. anyone is allowedB. nobody is allowedC. is anyone allowedD. is nobody allowed答案 C348.---So hard _______ in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.---I can see that, only a few mistakes _______ in this exam.A. has he worked; did he makeB. he has worked; he madeC. he has worked; has he madeD. has he worked; he made答案 D349.Interest is of great importance when we choose a major. Only if we are interested _______ our heart into our work.A.we can putB.did we putC.can we putD. have we put答案 C350.Glass milk bottles can be used again and again, but they need cleaning thoroughly, __ they?A．needn’t B．can’t C．aren’t D．don’t答案 D351.Beckham is a football player, but his wife is a fashion model and pop star ?A．isn’t she B．isn’t he C．aren’t they D．are they 答案 A352.—I like tea, b ut I don’t like strong tea.--_______________.A. So do IB. Nor do IC. So it is with meD. So and nor do I答案 C353.--- You must guarantee the quality of the shoes.--- I’m sure that ____ find a pair of shoes with such hig h quality.A. nowhere you canB. can you nowhereC. can nowhere youD. nowhere can you答案 D354.------ Did you see who the driver was?--------- No, so quickly _______ that I couldn’t get a good loo k at this face.A. does the car speed byB. the car sped byC. did the car speed byD. the car speeds by答案 C355.-----How can you leave the front foor open at night?-------oh, dear!______.A. So did IB. So did youC. So I didD. So you did答案 C356.Only as an interpreter how important it is to grasp English．A．when did I work：I realizedB．when I worked；I realizedC．when did I work：did I realizeD．when I worked；did I realize答案 D357.—You should have thanked the hostess before leaving.—I meant . But I couldn’t find her when I was leaving.A．to do B．to C．doing D．doing so答案B358.—In which part of the play was your brother appeared?—In the last ten minutes.A．that where B．this when C．it that D．it where答案C359.Can it be in the drawer you put your keys?A．where B．that C．what D．when答案B360.I don't remember how many years ago ______ people began to grow crops.A. it was whenB. it was thatC. was it whenD. was it that答案B361.I don't think he could have done so much homework last night, __ ?A. do IB. did heC. has heD. could he答案B362.Under no circumstances, I was warned, _________ to give the password to someone else.A．could I B．I could C．I was D．was I答案D363.—Where was it ____ the earthquake broke out yesterday ?—In an Italian city.A．where B．which C．how D．that答案D364.It was in New Zealand Elizabeth first met Mr．Smith．A．that B．how C．which D．when答案A365.—Who is making so much noise in the garden ?一the children．A．It is B．They are C．That are D．There are366.一Lovely day, isn’t it?一Yes，A．you are right．B．isn，t it? C．sure．D．is it?答案B367.Little that danger in the earthquake when they were busy saving their students．A．the teachers realized B．the teachers didn’t realizeC．didn’tthe teachers realize D．did the teachers realize答案D368.____________that the trade between the two countries reached its highest point．A. During the 1990’sB. That it was in the 1990’sC. It was in the 1990’sD. It was the 1990’s答案C369.—Did you know any Chinese before you arrived in Beijing?—Never _______ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. was I learning 答案A。