陕西专升本统一考试试题样题大学英语试题

2023年陕西省专升本《大学英语》真题I.V ocabulary and Structure (60 points)Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A.B.C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentences.Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.These performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers2.A poet and artist coming to give us a lecture on literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were3. he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untiD.The moment4.She is always finding fault the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up7.Hardly had we sat down at the table the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which8. enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that10. to reach him on the phone we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over12.The teacher told us never to put off till tomorrow we can do today.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that13.If you to see David what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I the book from which it was adoptedA.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read15.The doctor looked the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at16.You are not to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged17.It was in 2008 the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that18.His poor grammar was the primary of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause19.It is important that the application form before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in20.The headmaster required that all the teachers at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present21.Ten years ago,the population of our hometown was that of theirsA.twice as large asB.as twice large asC.twice as much asD.as twice many as22.The travelers know very little about European culture.?A.don't theyB.do theyC. aren't theyD.are they23.,she is much braver than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is24.Only by telling the truth win trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you25.The telephone was invented in 1876 by a man Alexaader Grabam Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named26.It is high time about the traffic problems in out city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done27.This is the third time that I to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be28.Why do not you just your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind29. a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given30.Road safety is taught to young children to road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss31.Let people in need that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understandingD.understood32.If only he had my advice,he would have passed the examA.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken33.Adobe Illustrator(Al)has brought changes in our lives.A.overB.outC.backD.up34.Without Internet human life quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is35.Her first book has had good reviews since it last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went36.We haven't got much time,so please the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to37. the light music enable us to feel relaxed.A.ListeningB.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened38.Alice had her luggage an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkedC.checkingD.to check39.Mary be in Paris,I saw her in moment ago.A.wouldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't40.We've been advised not to risk in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel41.The program is for students native language is not EnglishA.thatB.whoseC.of whomD.which42. you have passed the driving test,you can drive the car by yourselfA.Now thatB.In thatC.Even ifD.As if43.Always remember to put such dangerous things as knives out of children's .A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance44.She a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read45.The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.A.to prepareB.preparingC.preparedD.was preparing46.Alex is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been47.Since 2000,Mr Jackson in this company and he loves the job very muchA.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working48.Tom's family their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy49.The students stopped their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do50.We offered him our congratulations his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by51.They took measures to the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present52.It took me quite a long time to this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick upB.pick outC.take upD.take out53.Seldom my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seenD.have I seen54.As I have nothing do,I as well go to cinema with you.A.wouldB.couldC.mustD.might55. my dad working so hard,I could not burn into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over57.The film of Battle of Chosin Reservoir has certainly many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing but it has all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses59.The story brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.whichernment should be encouraged to nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get on withC.get offD.get rid ofII.Reading Comprehension.(50 points)Directions:In this part there are four passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize becausecolor is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorgenics.the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your clothes in the morning?Colorgenics experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires emotions and needs.Colorgenics experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood, personality,and desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are supposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and happiness with others.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It otters an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others mare to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.Colors make people more sensitive.B.Colors bring people different feelings.C.Colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.Colors give people excitement.62.According to the passage,.A.People wear different colors to show their feelingsB.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.People like to wear different colors in the morning.D.People choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.63."contentment"in paragraph 3 means.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量64.From the passage,people want to share peace and happiness?A.who wear green clothesB.who wear Pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes65.Why is the study of color useful in our lives?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.Passage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize m 1972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number it analyses and reasons. The right side controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It is well-known that Albert Einstein as a great scientist also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Einstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis reason and language.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by using his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis.number and reason and then he used language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage, number,analysis and reasons are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use or imaginations to think of solutions to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the otherbut all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have. Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage, of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sideD.neither side67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that .A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is importantD.scientists are good at imagining what may happen68.It is implied in the passage that school education .A.suggests using both sides at the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the sight side of the brain69.What did Nietzsche soy about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is .A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.criticalPassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and magazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing one,the ability to read and comprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early age,and never get over them The main problem lies in language itself-words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs. Unfortunately,however,the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He reads one word at a time,often regressing to reread words or passages.Regression or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization-sounding each word either orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits.some reading clinics use a device called accelerator (加速器)which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate than the reader finds comfortable,in order to "stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast making word by word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas, you will not only read faster but your comprehension will improved.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some training.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read for .A.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly because .A.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have pour reading habitsD.they don't understand words when out together73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPT .A.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word by word reading74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habitsD.It lets people look back over what they have just read.75.What does "At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed."mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly,and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.D.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.Passage FourWhen the dog named Juddy spotted the first sheen in her life she did what cones naturally.The four-year-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and being a city animal,lost both her sheep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of cliff （悬崖）and fell 100 feet bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and celled the coastguard of Cornwall who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her alive after a 90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home fromhis holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the neat two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve Tregear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holder if he would like his dog bark.A birdwatcher.armed with a telescope found the pet sitting desperately on a rock While he sounded the alarm,the student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious（失去知觉的）but had survived by drinking water from a fresh scream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge."The dog was very thin and hungry"Steve Tregear said,"it was a very dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water",he added.It was,.as Mr.Holden admitted,“a minor miracle（奇迹）”76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was .A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.bird watcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for huntingC.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after his dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and healthy when she was foundC.People thought Judy died after a 90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food.80.The best title for the passage can be.A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a HurricaneC.Dangers in the wild.D.A narrow Escape.III.Translation (20 points)Directions:In this part,there is one paragraph in English.Read the paragraph carefully andtranslate it into Chinese.How should we react to disasters?I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disasters,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way it might be easier for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Second,I'll concentrate on what I can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can not do what is done,but we can make things a little better with our efforts.Finally,in the face of disasters,we should help each other and unite to make up the losses caused by the disaster.IV.Writing (20 points)Directions:For this part,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short essay to talk about " The Importance of Skill Learning."You should write at least 120-180 words.1.越来越多的人重视掌握一门技能(如：驾驶，烹饪，急救)2.学习技能的重要性。

【2023年】陕西省延安市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.I ______ to come to your house last night but it rained hard（）A.thoughtB.attendedC.intendedD.considered2.Readingthe lines, this letter is really a request for money（）A.alongB.amongC.behindD.between3.I find it hard to imagine a time when（）to solveA.no problems will be thereB.there will be no problemsC.no problems there will beD.there no problems will be4.Many experiments have shown that moderate exercises contribute______ good health（）A.towardsB.forC.withD.to5.Top graduates from universities are often by major international companies （）A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended6.To a great , the way you learn at college is different from that when you were in high school（）A.amountB.extentC.reasonD.goal7.Our teachers always tell us to believe in（）we do and who we are if we want to succeedA.whyB.howC.whatD.which8.You the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you（）A.will be seenB.will have seenC.will seeD.see9.The young man lost his job last month, but it wasn’t long _____ he found a new position in my company（）A.beforeB.whileC.asD.after10.I asked him to me a few minutes so that I could have a word with him（）A.spendB.spareC.saveD.share二、完型填空(10题)11.47（）A.exchangeB.contactmunicationD.connection12.（）A.presenceB.presentsC.presentersD.presentation13.73.（）A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny14.30.（）A.explainingB.describingC.introducingD.discussing15.80（）A.not at allB.after allC.allD.after that16.78.（）A.dressesB.goodsC.foodD.looks17.More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what they expected41friends, what they were willing to give in42,and how satisfied they were43the quality of their friendships. The44bring little comfort to social critics. Friendship45to be a unique form of46bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties47bind parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by48. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to49as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and50organizations, it has its own principle, which is to promote51of warmth, trust, and affection52two people. The survey on friendship appeared in the March53of Psychology Today. The findings54that issues of trust and betrayal are55to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not56for friends only among those who are57like them, but find many friends58in race, religion, and ethnic background. Arguably the most important59that emerges from the data,60, is not something that we find but what we do not have41.（）A.onB.ofC.toD.for18.76.（）A.almostB.evenC.oftenD.rather19.49.（）A.servedB.startedC.builtD.made20.56.（）A.came intoB.left outC.came backD.took in三、翻译(3题)21.在他最近写的自传里，他把自己的成功归功于父母的鼓励22.我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境23.There is no smoke without fire四、词汇与语法(3题)24.If Peter had given up his part-time job, he（）the final exam25._______ that the pilot couldn’t fly through it（）26.________ finished his work, he had to stay at home on the weekend（）五、单选题(0题)27.While your imagination, you should be alone and completely undisturbed （）A.exercisingB.exercisesC.to exerciseD.exercised六、单选题(0题)nguage is a tool _________ people communicate with each other（）A.by all meansB.by means ofC.by means of whichD.by means of that参考答案1.C我本打算昨晚去你家，但是雨下得太大了。

23年专升本英语考试真题及答案陕西23rd Annual Entrance Examination for English Major in Shaanxi ProvincePart I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Vocabulary (10 points)Directions: Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1. B) broaden2. C) conquer3. A) absurd4. D) substantial5. B) allocated6. C) overwhelming7. A) compelling8. D) enhance9. B) illustrate10. A) depictSection B: Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Passage 1:Throughout history, literature has played a crucial role in shaping societies and influencing individuals. From the ancient Greek tragedies to modern novels, literature has the power to evoke emotions, challenge beliefs, and inspire change. While some may argue that literature is merely entertainment, others believe that it serves a much deeper purpose. By exploring different perspectives and themes, literature encourages readers to reflect on their own lives and the world around them.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Literature is a form of entertainment.B) Literature can influence individuals and societies.C) Literature has no impact on society.D) Literature is irrelevant in the modern world.2. According to the passage, what is one way literature can inspire change?A) By providing entertainmentB) By challenging beliefsC) By promoting violenceD) By avoiding difficult topics3. What does the passage suggest about the role of literature in society?A) It is unimportant.B) It encourages self-reflection.C) It has no impact on individuals.D) It promotes ignorance.4. Why does the author mention ancient Greek tragedies in the passage?A) To highlight the importance of modern literatureB) To show the historical influence of literatureC) To discredit modern novelsD) To argue that literature is irrelevant5. How does literature encourage readers to think about their own lives?A) By avoiding difficult themesB) By depicting unrealistic scenariosC) By exploring different perspectivesD) By promoting ignoranceAnswers:1. B) Literature can influence individuals and societies.2. B) By challenging beliefs3. B) It encourages self-reflection.4. B) To show the historical influence of literature5. C) By exploring different perspectivesPart II: Writing (60 points)Section A: Vocabulary and Grammar (20 points)Directions: Choose the word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1. A) revision2. C) optimistic3. D) essential4. B) consequences5. B) primarily6. D) regardless7. C) equipped8. A) anticipated9. C) encountered10. D) conveyedSection B: Essay Writing (40 points)Directions: Write an essay on the following topic.Topic: The Importance of EducationEducation plays a crucial role in shaping individuals and societies. In your essay, discuss the importance of education in promoting personal growth, social development, and economic prosperity. Provide examples to support your arguments and explain why education is essential for a better future.Sample Essay:Education is the key to personal growth, social development, and economic prosperity. It provides individuals with the knowledge and skills they need to succeed in life and contribute to society. Without education, people would not be able to read, write, or think critically about the world around them. In addition, education helps to promote social development by fostering tolerance, understanding, and communication among individuals from different backgrounds. Finally, education is essential for economic prosperity, as it provides individuals with the tools they need to secure well-paying jobs and support their families.In conclusion, education is essential for personal growth, social development, and economic prosperity. It is the foundation of a successful society and the key to a better future for all individuals.Overall, the 23rd Annual Entrance Examination for English Major in Shaanxi Province covers various aspects of language proficiency, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and essay writing. Applicants are required to demonstrate a solid understanding of English language and literature in order to succeed in the exam. Good luck to all the candidates!。

陕西专升本统一考试试题样题大学英语试题陕西省普通高等教育专升本招生考试（样题）大学英语注意事项:1．考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号。

2．试卷采用分卷形式。

分卷包括试题、答题卡和答题纸三部分，考生必须将I、II、III题的答案涂在答题卡上，IV、V题的答案写在答题纸上，写在试题册上的答案无效。

3. 满分为150分，考试时间150分钟。

I. Vocabulary and Grammar (40分)单选题40个，样题提供前15题Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.It was in l960 ______ a Chinese athlete first put out the national flag of China on Mount Qomolangma.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. in which2.I’ll never forget the days ______ we spent together in thecountry.A. thatB. on whichC. whenD. on that3.His bag is nicer than _______ in his class.A. any other studentB. any other student’sC. any other studentsD. any student’s4.In our country every boy and every girl ______ the right to get educated.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are5.—Would you like some coffee?—Yes, please. By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee ______ milk.A. fromB. withC. toD. for6.Not until Mr. Smith came to China _______ what kind of country it is.A. he knewB. he didn’t knowC. did he knowD. that he knew7.Go straight into the cave and find out what’s in there, ______?A. don’t youB. do youC. will youD. can you8.It’s time for ______ to the Palace Museum with Susan Wilson.A. I goingB. I to goC. me goingD. me to go9.—______ does your school have sports meeting?—Twice a year.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many times10.Your composition is very good ______ a few spelling and grammar mistakes.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. except that11.John plays football ______, if not better than David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as12.I enjoy learning English ______ it takes me a lot of time.A. unlessB. thoughC. becauseD. for13.When we were watching TV, its screen suddenly went blank and a puff of smoke rose into the air. The TV broke down and it needed ________.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. being repaired14.The boy said he wouldn’t eat _______, which meant he was full.A. any longerB. no longerC. any moreD. no more15.Nobody noticed the thief slip into the shop, because the lights happened to _______.A. put outB. turn outC. give outD. go outII. Reading Comprehension（50分）阅读4片，样题提供前三篇Directions: There are 4 passages in this part, each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneLearning how to write is like taking a course in public speaking. I’d ask whether anyone in class had ever taken such a course. Invariably a few hands would go up.“What did you learn in that course?” I’d ask.“Well, the main thing was learning how to face an audience…not to be inhibited (拘谨；抑制)…not to be nervous…”Exactly, when you take a course in public speaking nowadays, you don’t hear much about grammar and vocabulary. Instead, you’re taught how not to be afraid or embarrassed, how to speak without a prepared script, how to reach out to the live audience before you. Public speaking is a matter of overcoming your longstanding nervous inhibitions.It is the same in writing. The point of the whole thing is to overcome your nervous inhibitions, to break through the invisible barrier that separates you from the person who’ll read what you wrote. You must learn to sit in front of your typewriter or dictating machine and reach out to the person at the other end of the line.O f course, in public speaking, with the audience right in front of you, the problem is easier. You can look at them and talk to them directly. In writing, you’re alone. It needs an effort of your experience or imagination to take hold of that other person and talk to him or her. But that effort is necessary or at least it’s necessary until you’ve reached the point when you quite naturally and unconsciously “talk on paper.”4l. The main task of a public speech course is to ________.A. teach spoken-language experienceB. teach how to use gestures to assist speechC. help the learners overcome nervousnessD. teach how to control the volume of the speaker’s voice42. Learning how to write is similar to learning how tospeak in public in that a writer should ___________.A. overcome his or her nervousness in the first placeB. watch his or her grammar and vocabularyC. collect a lot of data before writingD. take hold of a reader and talk to him or her before writing43. In the author’s opinion, _________.A.w riting needs more experience and skill than publicspeakingB.b oth writing and public speaking require effortC.w riting is imaginativeD.p ublic speaking is not so natural as writing44. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.N ot many students feel the need to learn publicspeaking.B.T raining is necessary before you can speak with script.C.I n public speaking, the audience are more nervousthan the speaker.D.W riting is just like making a public speech on paper.45. This selection is mainly about learning how to _______.A.m ake a public speechB.t alk on paperC.b ehave properly in public speechD.e xpress strong emotion on paperPassage TwoIn the modern technological world the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to grow less. The sea, however, still offers hope to supply many of man’s needs.The riches of the sea yet to be developed by man’s technology are impressive. Oil and gas explorations have existed for nearly thirty years. Valuable amounts of minerals such as iron, nickel and copper and so on exist on the ocean floor, ready to be mined.Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practiced in the past mainly by Oriental peoples.Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy such as hydroelectric power.Technology is enabling man to explore ever deeper under the sea. The new undersea technology is providing divers with diving suits and undersea chambers that are kept at sea level pressure. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible.The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. By the year , experts believe that the problems to exploit the food, minerals, and energy sources of the sea will be largely solved.46. What is the best title for the passage?A. Needs of ManB. Sources of EnergyC. SeaHarvest D. Sea Exploring Technology47. According to the author, technology for exploring the sea is important because______.A.m an cannot travel farther into spaceB.resources on land are running shortC.i t’s a lot of fun diving into the seaD. ancientpeople used to explore the sea48. Why does the author mention a steamship?A.To indicate that it is warmer in the ocean than onland.B.To show that a steamship is better than other kindsof ship.C.To argue that man should use steamships more thanother means of transportation.D.To illustrate that man can make use of sources ofenergy from the sea.49. It can be inferred from the passage that_______.A.man hasn’t completely developed the riches of theseaB.technology for exploring the sea has been solvedC.planting rice in the sea will be made possible in ashort timeD.in the near future man can live on the ocean floor50. The word “exploit” in the last paragraph could best be replaced by________.A.evaluateB. developC. gatherD. scatterPassage ThreeYour passport is your official identification as an American citizen. In America, most people never consider obtaining a passport unless they are planning a trip out of the country. In Europe, where travel from one country to another is much more common, almost everyone carries a passport. A passport is the final proof of identity in almost every county in the world.In l979 almost l5 million Americans held passports. Most of these passports were obtained to travel outside the country because, except for a few Western nations, passports are required to enter every country. And if youtravel abroad, you must have a valid passport to reenter the country.When traveling abroad, you will need a passport for identification when exchanging dollars for francs or marks or other foreign currency. You may also need your passport to use a credit card, buy an airplane ticket or check into a hotel. As a passport is an official U.S. document, it is valuable as identification in any emergency overseas, such as floods, fires or war.Don’t confuse passports and visas. Whereas a passport is issued by a country to its citizens, a visa is official permission to visit a country granted by the government of that country. For some years, many countries were dropping their visa requirements, but that trend has reversed. Argentina, Brazil, and Venezuela now require visas from U.S. citizens. They may be obtained from the embassy of the country you wish to visit.Passport applications are available at passport agency offices in large cities like Boston, New York, or Chicago. In smaller cities, applications are available at post offices and at federal courts. To get your first passport, you mustsubmit the application in person, along with a birth certificate and two pictures.5l. The main purpose of this passage is to___________.A. discuss traveling in other countriesB. distinguish between passports and visasC. discuss the financial uses of a passportD. provide information about passports52. Passports are beneficial for___________.A. exchanging currencyB. using a credit cardC. checking into hotelsD. all of the above53. We can conclude from the passage that_________.A. every country requires a visa from a foreign citizenB. not every country requires a visa from a foreign citizenC. only countries like Argentina, Brazil, andVenezuela now require visas from U.S. citizensD. passports are obtained at the embassy once you enter a country54. The passage suggests that_________.A. most people don’t realize how important passports areB. passports aren’t important once you are in thecountry you’ve chosen to visitC. passports are simple to obtain through the mailD. passports are obtained at the embassy once youenter a country55. As used in this passage, the word “valid” in the second paragraph means__________.A. foreignB. legalC. monetaryD. illegal III．Cloze (20分)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D below the passage. You should decide on the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Different people have different hobbies. People 6l hobbies because these activities 62 enjoyment, friendship, knowledge, and relaxation. Sometimes they even yield financial 63 . Hobbies help people relax after 64 of hard work, and provide a 65 between work and play. Hobbies also offer interesting activities for persons who have retired. 66 , rich or poor, old or young, sick or well, can follow a satisfyinghobby, 67 his age, position, or income.Hobbies can help a person’s mental and physical health. Doctors have found that hobbies are 68 in helping patients 69 from physical or mental illness. Hobbies give bedridden or wheel-chair patients something to do, and provide interests that 70 them from thinking about themselves. Many hospitals treat patients by 7l them take up interesting hobbies or pastimes.In early times, most people were 72 busy making a 73 to have many hobbies. But some persons who had 74 did enjoy hobbies. People today have more time than ever before for hobbies. Machines and automation have 75 the amount of time they must spend 76 their jobs. Hobbies provide 77 for workers who do the same monotonous（单调的）task all day long. More people are retiring than ever before at an earlier 78 . Those who have developed hobbies never need to worry about 79 to 80 their newly-found leisure hours.6l. A. take in B. take up C. take at D. take for62. A. offer B. afford C. include D. spread63. A. aid B. good C. support D. profit64. A. lengths B. periods C. stages D. routes65. A. difference B. importance C. balance D. significance66. A. Anyone B. Someone C. No one D. Every one67 A. instead of B. despite of C. regardless of D. because of68. A. essential B. valuable C. available D. inevitable69. A. regain B. reserve C. restore D. recover70. A. take B. hold C. turn D. keep7l. A. having B. ordering C. allowing D. enabling72. A. so B. very C. too D. rather73. A. living B. profession C. career D. occupation74. A. passion B. leisure C. position D. esteem75. A. lowered B. reduced C. dropped D. fallen76. A. in B. on C. at D. for77. A. variety B. energy C. interest D. health78. A. time B. period C. age D. stage79. A. how B. what C. when D. whether80. A. use out B. do with C. work on D. pass onⅣ. Translation (20分)Directions: In this part, there is a passage in English. Read it carefully and translate it into Chinese.As a developing country, China is confronted with the dual task of developing the economy and protecting the environment. Starting from its national conditions, China has, in the process of promoting its overall modernization program, made environmental protection one of its basic policies, regarded the realization of sustainable economic development as an important strategy and meanwhile, carried out throughout the country campaigns for pollution prevention and treatment as well as ecological environmental protection.Over the 35 years since its adoption of reform and opening policy, China’s gross national product has achieved an average annual growth of around l0 percent, while its environment has basically ceased from deteriorating. Practice has shown that China’s endeavor in striking a balance between economic development and environmental protection has been effective.As a member of the international community, China, while making great efforts to protect its own environment, has taken an active part in international environmental protection affairs to promote international cooperation in environmental protection, and earnestly fulfilled her international obligations. All these have given full expression to the sincerity and determination of the Chinese government and people to protect the global environment.Mankind still faces a great many difficulties in solving the problems of the environment and development, and there is a grand task to perform and a long way to go. China will, as it did in the past, cooperate with other countries of the world and strive for the protection of the environment for human survival, for the happiness and prosperity of humanity, and for the benefits of our children.V. Writing（20分）Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition of 120 to 180 words. You should base your writing on the title and outline given below.Life in the Modern World 1．现代社会人们所享受到的高科技发展所带来的各种福利；2．高科技发展也给人们带来了种种难以承受的压力；3．不论怎样，人类的前途是光明的。

（2023年）陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1. The earth _______ the necessary amount of heat and light from the sun.A.suppliesB.receivesC.providesD.accepts2.The shopping mall built a few months ago is in the south of the city（）A.locatedB.liedidD.placed3.After（）the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solutionA.running throughB.running afterC.running overD.running out4.We're very excited to learn the news _______ China will send three astronauts into space between June and August this year（）A.whatB.whichC.thatD.as5.We'd better eliminate junk foods from our kitchen and keep a variety of high-quality foods at all times（）A.availableB.desirableC.enormousD.numerous6.I have kept that picture I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London（）A.whichB.whetherC.whereD.when7.The government has ________ the prices of medicines for the benefit of the people（）A.brought downB.gone downC.closed downD.reduced down8.Many teenagers feel no difficulty（）computerA.to learnB.learnC.in learningD.learned9.It's reported that by the end of this year the output of cars in the factorby about 15%（）A.will have risenB.will be risingC.has risenD.has been rising10.Do you think（）invite the BrownsA.we shouldB.should weC.we oughtD.ought we二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.care forB.care aboutC.careD.care to12.4.（）A.destructionB.disappointmentC.satisfactionD.frustration13.58.（）A.forgottenedC.earnedD.returned14.27.（）A.hopesB.faithsC.rightsD.fears15.52.（）A.environmentB.schoolC.familyD.village16.3（）A.rarelyB.certainlyC.probablyD.consistently17.Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices given below and marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage.In the depths of my memory, many things I did with my father still live. These things come to represent, in fact, what I call __21__ and love.I don't remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. But he did __22__ the water. Any kind of __23__ ride seemed to give him pleasure. And he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.But I never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. I liked being __24__ the water, moving through it, __25__ it all around me. I was not a strong __26__, or one who learned to swim early, for I had my__27__. But I loved being in the swimming pool close to my father's office and __28__ those summer days with my father, who would come by on a break. I needed him to see what I could do. My father would stand there in his suit, the __29__ person not in swimsuit.After swimming, I would visit his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me __30__ anything I found in his top desk drawer. Sometimes if I was left alone at his desk __31__ he worked in the lab, an assistant or a student might come in and tell me perhaps I shouldn't be playing with his __32__. But my father always showed up and said easily, Oh, no, it's __33__. Sometimes he handed me coins and told me to get __34__ an ice cream…A poet once said, We look at life once, in childhood; the rest is memories. And I think it is not only what we look at once, in childhood that determines our memories, but __35__, in that childhood, looks at us21.（）A.desireB.joyC.angerD.worry18.70.（）A.hadB.haveC.havingD.to have19.53.（）A.dayB.timeC.sentenceD.word20.32.（）A.expressesB.representsC.explainsD.relates三、翻译(3题)21.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流22.如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了23.For convenience，we may classify the English speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purposes of education, commerce, and so on四、词汇与语法(3题)24.If you don’t agree with me, ________（）25.We should __________ our differences and discuss the things we have in common（）26.Only under special circumstances（）to take make-up tests五、单选题(0题)27.Without computers, we the tremendous medical advancement in the last few decades（）A.would not makeB.will not have madeC.could not makeD.couldn't have made六、单选题(0题)28.I'm for the suggestion that a special board to examine the problem（）A.be set upB.will be set upC.must be set upD.has to be set up参考答案1.Bsupply：供应，提供；receive：收到，接到；provide：提供；accept：接受，忍受。

1、Which of the following is NOT a type of tense in English grammar?A. Present ContinuousB. Past PerfectC. Future ImperfectD. Simple Present (答案：C)2、Choose the correct preposition to complete the sentence: "She is good _____ mathematics."A. atB. forC. withD. by (答案：A)3、What is the correct form of the verb 'to be' for the third person singular in the present simple tense?A. amB. isC. areD. be (答案：B)4、Which phrase correctly completes the sentence: "I haven't seen him _____ last week."A. forB. sinceC. byD. until (答案：B)5、Which of the following words is an adverb that can be used to describe how an action is performed?A. QuicklyB. FastC. QuickD. Speedily (答案：A)6、Select the correct pronoun to replace the noun phrase "the new book" in the sentence: "_____ is very interesting."A. ItB. TheyC. HeD. She (答案：A)7、Which modal verb is used to express possibility or permission?A. MustB. CouldC. ShouldD. Would (答案：B)8、Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective "happy" to complete the sentence: "She is _____ than her sister."A. happierB. more happierC. happyerD. happiest (答案：A)。

23年陕西专升本英语考试真题及答案23 Year Shaanxi College Entrance Examination for EnglishPart I Writing (30 marks)Write a composition of about 150 words on the following topic:The importance of environmental protectionYou are required to write in three parts.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (10 marks)Directions: There are four sentences in this part. You are required to find out one word that best completes the sentence.1. Various scientists have been studying ways of _______ with pollution for fifty years.A. DealingB. DealtC. DealD. Dealing with2. We decided to postpone the plan___ we had the money to carry it out.A. So thatB. As soon asC. UntilD. Since3. She couldn't afford to go to the party, ___she was invited to it.A. SoB. DespiteC. AlthoughD. But4. The city has passed a law to protect the environment from being ____.A. DestroyB. ruinC. RuinedD. DestructionPart III Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Questions 1-5 refer to the following passage.Some people believe that intelligent life forms from other planets have been visiting the Earth for many years. There are a couple of reasons for their opinion. First, they think that it is difficult to imagine that life only exists on Earth. Second, people have reported seeing strange objects flying in the sky. They say that they have seen flying saucers, which are spaceship from other planets. Some of these reports describe the flying saucers landing on Earth and beings coming out.1. Why do some people believe that intelligent life forms from other planets have been visiting Earth?A. Because life is too hard to imagine.B. Because it is exciting to think about.C. Because they have seen them and reported.D. Because they want to make a movie.2. According to the passage, what do the strange flying objects report?A. That they are spaceship from other planets.B. That people are afraid of them.C. That they are animals from outer space.D. That they have been seen only at night.3. In the author's opinion, why do some people believe in the existence of intelligent life forms from other planets?A. Because no one has ever seen them.B. Because spaceship have been landing on Earth.C. Because it is hard to imagine life only on Earth.D. Because they all want to make movies.Questions 6-10 refer to the following passage.Many people will go on their summer vacation during the months of July and August. So it's the best time for companies in the tourist industry to advertise special holiday prices. This way, they hope to attract people who have not yet made their holiday plans. Many tour operators and travel agents offer special dealsin July and August, but people feel they have to hurry as prices become more expensive.6. According to the passage, why is July and August the best time for tourist companies to advertise special holiday prices?A. Because there are too many people on vacation.B. Because many people wait until the last minute to make plans.C. Because people do not want to go on vacation.D. Because there are too many deals.7. What do companies in the tourist industry hope to achieve by advertising special holiday prices in July and August?A. To get more people to come to their stores.B. To make their current customers happy.C. To attract people who have not yet made holiday plans.D. To get a break from work.8. According to the passage, why do people feel that they have to hurry to book their holidays in July and August?A. Because there are so many companies with deals.B. Because prices become more expensive as more people book.C. Because people do not want to go on holidays.D. Because there are too many people.Questions 11-15 refer to the following passage.Some people wonder if animals can think and feel. Scientists have already discovered that animals such as elephants, dogs, cats, and monkeys can feel strong emotions like pain, fear, and happiness. They can also solve problems and learn things. Elephants, for example, can understand their own reflection in the mirror. Dogs have been seen waiting for their owners at the entrances of supermarkets. Cats, when trained, can open doors and pull strings to get food. Monkeys can teach their children how to find food.11. According to the passage, what have scientists discovered about animals such as elephants, dogs, cats, and monkeys?A. That they cannot feel pain or happiness.B. That they can all solve problems.C. That they can solve problems and learn things.D. That they do not understand mirrors.12. According to the passage, what can elephants understand according to scientists?A. That they can fly.B. That they can understand their reflection in the mirror.C. That they can drive a car.D. That they can read books.13. What have some dogs been seen doing according to the passage?A. Waiting for their owners at the entrances of supermarkets.B. Flying over supermarkets.C. Going to the moon.D. Driving cars.Questions 16-20 refer to the following passage.A friend in need is a friend indeed. This old saying has been proved by a scientific study. It found that people who help others are more likely to live longer than those who do not. The study involved over 5,000 people over the age of 65 and followed them for several years. It found that those who helped others such asvolunteering for charity and helping neighbors lived more than those who did not.16. What old saying has been proved by a scientific study?A. A penny saved is a penny earned.B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.C. Time is of the essence.D. Laughter is the best medicine.17. According to the passage, who are more likely to live longer, those who helped others or those who did not?A. Those who did not help others.B. Those who were too busy to help.C. Those who helped others.D. Those who did not help.18. According to the study, who lived longer?A. People who helped others.B. People who did not help others.C. People who went to the movies a lot.D. People who slept a lot.Part IV Translation (20 marks)Directions:Translate the following passage into Chinese.Despite taking hours to prepare, the meal was delicious and enjoyed by everyone. The hostess was thrilled with the success of the evening, and the guests left feeling satisfied and happy. The meal was not only a feast for the taste buds but also a feast for the eyes, with each dish beautifully presented on the table.Part V Writing (30 marks)Write an essay of about 300 words on the following topic:The importance of learning a second languageIn your essay, you should discuss the benefits of learning a second language, such as better job opportunities and improved communication skills. You can also include personal experiences or examples to support your argument.Answer Key:Part II1. A2. C3. C4. CPart III1. C2. A3. C6. B7. C8. B11. C12. B13. A16. B17. C18. APart IV尽管花了几个小时准备，晚餐却美味可口，每个人都很喜欢。

@备考资料首选通过无忧轻松拿下考试基础阶段—专业知识刷题阶段—重点题库冲刺阶段—押题点睛考点覆盖—精编习题紧扣考纲—直击考点历年真题—押题抢分本封面内容仅供参考，实际内容请认真预览本电子文本祝您考试顺利2023陕西大学英语专升本真题及答案Part I.Vocabulary and Structure(60points)1.These_____performed very well in the national dancing contest.A.woman dancersB.women dancersC.women's dancersD.woman's dancers答案：B2.A poet and artist____coming to give us a lecture on the literature and painting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A3.____he left his home did he realize how important the family was for him.A.As soon asB.AfterC.Not untilD.The moment答案：C4.She is always finding fault___the way Molly works.A.inB.toC.aboutD.with答案：D5.Whether you like it or not,you have to get____your homework everyday.ed to doinged to doing to doD.to be using答案：A6.I was just talking to Jane when Dave_____.A.cut downB.cut inC.cut outD.cut up答案：B7.Hardly had we sat down at the table____the phone rang.A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which答案：A8._____enough time,I would have done that project much better.A.If I should doneB.Had I to haveC.Had I hadD.If I had答案：C9.The two girls are so alike that the neighbors find____difficult to tell one from the other.A.itB.themC.herD.that答案：A10.___to reach him on the phone,we sent an email insteadA.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed答案：D11.The final examination is coming up soon.It is time for us to___our studies.A.get down toB.get out ofC.get inD.get over答案：A12.The teacher told us never to put off___we can do today till tomorrow.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.that答案：A13.If you___to see David,what would you say to him?A.would beB.wereC.will beD.are答案：B14.I enjoyed the movie very much.I wish I___the book from which it was adopted.A.have readB.am readingC.would readD.had read答案：D15.The doctor looked____the boy and told him to take the medicine on time.A.intoB.forC.overD.at答案：C16.You are not___to smoke in public places.A.admittedB.confusedC.permittedD.acknowledged答案：C17.It was in2008___the trade between the two countries reached its highest point.A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that答案：D18.His poor grammar was the primary___of his writing problem.A.effectB.resultC.reasonD.cause答案：D19.It is important that the application____before Friday morning.A.shall be handed inB.should be handed inC.will be handed inD.must be handed in答案：B20.The headmaster required that all the teachers____at the meeting.A.presentB.must be presentC.be presentD.would be present答案：C21.Ten years ago,the population of ou hometown was____that of theirs.A.as twice large asB.twice as large asC.twice as many asD.as twice many as答案：B22.The travelers know very little about the European culture,_____?A.don't theyB.do theyC.aren't theyD.are they答案：B23.____she is much better than many boys.A.Girl as is sheB.A girl as she isC.As a girl she isD.Girl as she is 答案：D24.Only by telling the truth___win the trust and support of your friends.A.you canB.can youC.you didD.did you答案：B25.The telephone was invented in1876by a man___Alexander Graham Bell.dB.namingC.that namesD.who named答案：A26.It's high time___about the traffic problems in our city.A.something was doneB.something is doneC.something will be doneD.something be done答案：A27.This is the third time that I___to Summer Palace,and I still think it is marvelous.A.beB.wasC.have beenD.will be答案：C28.Why don't you just___your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB.openC.considerD.mind答案：D29.___a chance,we will visit Shanghai a second time.A.To be givenB.GivenC.GivingD.Having given答案：B30.Road safety is taught to young children to___road accidents.A.loseB.avoidC.stopD.dismiss答案：B31.Let those people in need____that we will do our best to help them.A.to understandB.understandC.understanding答案：B32.It was wise of Richard to have___your advice,or he might have lost the match.A.heardB.listenedC.carriedD.taken答案：D33.AI has brought___great change in our lives.A.aboutB.outC.backD.up答案：A34.Without internet,human life___quite different today.A.would have beenB.will beC.would beD.is答案：C35.Her first book has had good reviews since it____last months.A.turned outB.came outC.started outD.went答案：B36.We havent got much time,so please____the point.A.depend onB.turn toC.put upD.stick to答案：D37.____to the light music enable us to feel relaxed.B.ListenedC.To listenD.Is listened答案：A38.Alice had her luggage___an hour before the plane took off.A.checkB.checkingC.to checkD.checked答案：D39.Mary____be in Paris because I saw her in town a monument ago.A.can'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't答案：A40.We've been advised not to risk___in these conditions.A.having travelledB.to have travelledC.travellingD.to travel答案：C41.The program is for students___native language is not English.A.whoseB.whoC.whichD.that答案：A42.___you have passed the driving test,you can drive the cay by yourself.A.Now thatC.Even ifD.As if答案：A43.Always remember to put such dangerous thing as knives out of children's___.A.touchB.watchC.reachD.distance答案：C44.She___a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.A.is readingB.will readC.was readingD.should read答案：C46.Alex is the only one of the students who___a winner of scholarship for three years.A.isB.areC.have beenD.has been答案：D47.Since2000,Mr.Jackson___in the company and he loves the job very much.A.had workedB.will be workingC.has been workingD.is working答案：C48.Tom's family___their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will be enjoyingD.will enjoy答案：C49.The students stopped___their homework and went to play when they heard the bell ring.A.doingB.to doC.doesD.do答案：A50.We offered him our congratulations___his passing the college entrance examination.A.inB.onC.withD.by答案：B51.They took measures to___the storm from destroying their houses.A.decideB.provideC.preventD.present答案：C52.It took me quite a long time to___this birthday gift for my mother.A.pick up;B.pick outC.take upD.take out答案：B53.Seldom___my boss in such a good mood since I came to work in this company.A.I sawB.I have seenC.did I seeD.have I seen答案：D54.I have nothing to do now._____as well go to the cinema with you.A.couldB.wouldC.mustD.might答案：D55._______my dad working so hard,I could not burm into tears.A.SeeingB.SeenC.SawD.To see答案：A56.After all the students had taken their seats,the teacher___the examination papers.A.handed inB.handed onC.handed outD.handed over答案：C57.The film of Battle of Chosim Reservoir has certainly___many people's expectations.A.lived up toB.lived onC.lived byD.lived through答案：A58.The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has___all over the country.paniesB.branchesanizationsD.businesses答案：B59.The story brought the hours back to me___I was taken good care of in the village.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案：Aernment should be encouraged to____all nuclear weapons.A.get byB.get along withC.get offD.get rid of答案：DPart II.Reading Comprehension(50points)Passage OneWhat is your favorite color?We are all sensitive to color.There are some colors we like a lot and some we don't like at all.Some colors comfort us,others excite us,some make us happy,and others make us sad.People are affected by color more than they realize because color is tied to all aspects of our lives.Experts in colorogenic,the study of the language of color,believe that the colors we wear say a lot about us.Do you know why you select a shirt or dress of a certain color when you look through your c lothes in the morning?Colorogenic experts say that we unconsciously choose to wear certain colors in order to communicate our desires,emotions,and needs.Colorogenic experts claim that our clothes send messages to others about our mood,personality,a nd desires.Pink expresses the peace and contentment of the wearer.People who often wear pink are s upposed to be warm and understanding.The message is that you would like to share your peace and ha ppiness with others.Red garments,on the other hand,indicate a high level of physical energy.People who wear red like to take life at a fast pace.Brown is the color of wealth,and it shows a need for indep endence and material security.Wearers of green have a love of nature and enjoy peaceful moments.Th ey often like to be left alone with their thoughts.Although colorogenic may be a recent area of study,a ssociating colors with emotions is not new.Colors have always been used to describe not only our feeli ngs but also our physical health and attudes."Red with rage describes anger;in the pink means to be in good health;feeling blue is a sad way to feel;and"green with envy indicates a jealous attude.In conclusion,the study of color can help us to understand ourselves and to improve our lives.It o ffers an alternative way to heal the body and spirit,and it can help us understand what others are trying to communicate.61.Why are people affected by color more than they realize?A.colors make people more sensitive.B.colors bring people different feelings.C.colors are everywhere in people's lives.D.colors give people excitement.答案：C62.According to the passage,_____.A.people wear different colors to show their feelings.B.people communicate better when wearing their favorite colors.C.people like to wear different colors in the morning.D.people choose different colors without knowing they do it purposely.答案：D63.The underlined word"contentment"in Para3means"___"in Chinese.A.满意B.目录C.内容D.容量答案：A64.From the passage,people____want to share peace and happiness.A.who wear green clothesB.who wear pink clothesC.who wear blue clothesD.who wear white clothes答案：B65.Why is the study of color useful in our life?A.Because it helps us to express our ideas more clearly.B.Because it helps us to control our emotions and desires.C.Because it helps us to feel happier and more excited.D.Because it helps us to understand ourselves and others.答案：DPassage TwoRoger Sperry and Robert Einstein of the California Institute of Technology won a Nobel Prize in1 972.They discovered that the human brain has two sides,and each side has different work to do.The left side of the brain controls language and number;it analyses and reasons.The right s ide controls our imagination;it controls our understanding of music and our sense of rhythm.It is the right side of our brain which makes daydreams.Great artists and great scientists are similar:they both use the two sides of their brain.It iswell-known that Albert Einstein,as a great scientist,also enjoyed art,playing the violin and sailing.Ei nstein said his scientific discoveries grew from his imagination rather than from analysis,reason and la nguage.He said that written and spoken words were not important in his thinking.He got ideas by usin g his imagination.He then used the left side of brain to use analysis,number and reason and then he us ed language to explain it.Usual education in schools encourages us to use the left side of our nguage,number,ana lysis and reason are given more importance in our schools than imagination and daydreaming.In fact,all of us need both sides of our brain.We need to use our imaginations to think of solution s to problems and to enjoy feeling and creative experiences.And we need to be logical and to be able to analyze and organize in order to live in this world.It is true that some people find it easier to use one side of the brain rather than the other but all of us can use both sides and all of us benefit by using all the powers we have.Nietzsche,the well-known philosopher,said that we add to our knowledge by making conscious the unconscious.66.According to the passage,____of our brain controls our understanding of music.A.the left sideB.the right sideC.both sidesD.neither sides答案：B67.Albert Einstein's example is used to support the idea that___A.all scientific discoveries are based on imagination.B.people should do nothing but daydreaming two sides of brain is important.D.scientists are good at imagining what may happen答案：C68.It is implied in the passage that school educationA.suggests using both sides of the brainB.finds it very important to have daydreamsC.claims that analysis and reason are of no valueD.fails to develop the right side of the brain答案：D69.What did Nietzsche say about adding to the knowledge we have?A.Learning happens when we are not conscious.B.Learning happens when we make unconscious decisions.C.Learning happens when we become aware of things inside us.D.Learning happens when we think about things logically.答案：C70.The author's attitude toward using two sides of the brain is_____.A.positiveB.neutralC.illogicalD.critical答案：APassage ThreeFor many people today,reading is no longer relaxation.To keep up their work they must read letters,reports,trade publications,interoffice communications,not to mention newspapers and ma gazines:a never-ending flood of words.In getting a job or advancing in one,the ability to read and co mprehend quickly can mean the difference between success and failure.Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are poor readers.Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early a ge,and never get over them.The main problem lies in language itself--words.Single words have little meaning until they are combined into phrases,sentences and paragraphs.Unfortunately,however,the u ntrained reader does not read groups of words.He reads one word at a time,often regressing to rereadwords or passages.Regression,or looking back over what you have just read,is a common bad habit in reading.Another habit which slows down the speed of reading is vocalization--sounding each word ei ther orally or mentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits,some reading clinics use a device called accelerator(加速器),which moves a bar down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate t han the reader finds comfortable,in order to stretch"him.The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, making word-by-word reading,regression and vocalization virtually impossible.At first,comprehensi on is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas,you will not only read faster,but your com prehension will improve.Many people have found their reading skills improved a lot after some trainin g.71.According to the passage,today many people no longer read forA.newsB.their workrmationD.entertainment答案：D72.Most people can't read and comprehend quickly mainly becauseА.they don't read groups of wordsB.they don't like to be trained in reading skillsC.they don't realize they have poor reading habitsD.they don't understand words when put together答案：A73.The following are all bad reading habits EXCEPTA.regressionB.reading for ideas onlyC.vocalizationD.word-by-word reading答案：B74.How does an accelerator help people to read?A.It helps people read at a comfortable speed.B.It makes people stretch their eyes when reading.C.It forces people to overcome bad reading habits.D.It lets people look back over what they have just read.答案：C75.What does“At first,comprehension is sacrificed for speed”(Para.2,Sentence4)mean?A.The reader reads fast,but he understands everything he reads.B.The reader reads slowly and he understands everything he reads.C.The reader reads slowly,but he doesn't understand everything he reads.D.The reader reads fast without understanding everything he reads.答案：DPassage FourWhen the dog named Judy saw the first sheep in her life,she did what came naturally.The four-ye ar-old dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and,being a city animal,lost both her shee p and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of the cliff(ằ)and fell100feet,jumping off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden was worried and called the coastguard of Cornwall,who appeared in sec onds.Six volunteers went down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hope of finding her aliv e after a90-minute search.Three days later,a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home from his holi day upset,believing his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks,the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day,the phone rang and Steve T regear,the coastguard of Cornwall,asked Holden if he would like his dog back.A birdwatcher,using a telescope,found the pet sitting on a rock.While he sounded the alarm,a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff to pick up Judy.The dog had been knocked unconscious(失去知觉的)but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.The dog was very thin and hungry,"Steve Tre gear said,It was a very lucky dog.She survived because of the fresh water around,"he added.It was,as Mr.Holden admitted,"a miracle(奇迹)".76.The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was____.A.rescuing her ownerB.caught in a hurricaneC.blocked by a rockD.running after a sheep答案：D77.Who spotted Judy after the accident?A.A birdwatcherB.A student from LeedsC.Six volunteersD.The coastguard of Cornwall答案：A78.What can be inferred from the passage?A.People like to travel with their pets.B.Judy was taken to the fields for hunting.C.Luck plays a vital role in Judy's survival.D.Holden cared little where Judy was buried.答案：C79.According to the passage,which of the following statements is Not True?A.Mr.Holden called the coastguard after bis dog fell down the cliff.B.Judy was strong and be healthy when she was found.C.People thought Judy died after a90-minute search.D.Judy survived because she had fresh water and food答案：B80.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Miracle of the Coastguard.B.Surviving a Hurricane.C.Dangers in the WildD.A narrow escape.答案：DII.Translation(20points)How should we react to disasters?Firstly,I think it is reasonable to face them.No one expects disast ers,but if they come,they are there,and we must accept them as they are.In this way,it might be easie r for us to recover from the shock they bring to us.Secondly,we should concentrate on what we can do to relieve the bad effect of the disaster.We can't undo what is done,but we can make things a little better with our effort.Finally,in the face of disaster,we should help each ot her and try to make up for the losses caused by them.答案：我们该如何应对灾难?首先，我认为面对他们是合理的。

2023年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.We have three sons，but of them lives nearby（）A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all2.He was ill. That’_____s he was sent to the hospital（）A.whyB.whatC.thatD.because3.I felt like ______ to him, Don’t be such a complainer all the time（）A.sayB.sayingC.to be saidD.to say4.Man cut down ______ forests in order to grow crops, or to use ______ wood as fuel（）A.the; theB.the; 不填C.不填；theD.不填；不填5.After being rescued from the air crash, the people agreed that they had much to（）A.thankB.be thankedC.be thankfulD.be thankful for6.The problem is believed__________at the meeting two days ago（）A.to have discussedB.to have been discussedC.being discussedD.having been discussed7.We can find many sports______on the playground of this primary school（（）A.installmentsB.equipmentsC.machinesD.facilities8.The professor acts as if he a king of a great kingdom（）A.isB.wasC.wereD.had been9.Don't talk about such things of ______ you are not sure（）A.whichB.whatC.asD.those10.The color of the skirt does not（）that of the coatA.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord二、完型填空(10题)11.67.（）A.imagineB.recommendC.requireD.remember12.51.（）A.UnlessB.AlthoughC.UntilD.When13.（）municatedB.convertedC.shiftedD.suggested14.75.（）A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing15.53.（）A.EverythingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Nothing16.70.（）A.distanceB.heightC.spaceD.rope17.Have you ever asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go to learn their own language and other languages, arithmetic, history, science and ____________ subjects. That is quite true; but why do they learn these things? And are these things ____________ that theylearn at school?We send our children to school to ____________ for the time when they will be big and will have to work ____________ themselves. Nearly all they study at school has some practical use in their life, but is that the only reason ____________ they go to school?There is ____________ in education than just learning facts. We go to school ____________ all to learn how to learn, so that when we have left school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows how to learn will always be successful, because ____________ he has to do something new which he has never had to do before, he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best way. The uneducated person, ____________, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore, is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, etc., ____________ to teach pupils the way to learn（）A.all anotherB.the other allC.all the otherD.the all other18.50.（）A.planB.actionC.suggestionmand19.59.（）A.toB.on toC.fromD.on20.Shopping for clothes is not the same experience for a man61 it is for a woman. A man goes shopping because he needs something definitely. His purpose is settled and decided in62. He knows what he wants，and his63 isto find it and get it. Almost all men simply walk into a shop and ask the assistant for their needs if they are not in a supermarket. If the shop has them in 64, the deal can be made in less than five minutes，with65 any chat andto everyone’s satisfaction.For a man，slight problems may begin when the shop does not have66 he wants. In that case，the salesman tries to sell the customer something67 —he offers the nearest to the article required.Good salesman brings out such a substitute with68：I know this is not the style you want，sir; but would you like to try it for size?It happens to 69 thecolor you told me. Few men 70 patience with this kind of treatment，and the usual response is：This is the right color and maybe the right size，71 I should be wasting my time and yours by trying it72.For a woman，buying clothes is always done in the opposite way. She goes 73 when she wants to wander on the streets. She has never been fully aware what she wants，and she is only window shopping. She is always open 74 persuasion，willing to try on 75 number of things. Uppermost in her mind is the thought of finding 76 that everyone thinks suits her. Most women have an excellent sense of value and are always on the look-out for the unexpected77. Faced with a roomful of 78, a woman may easily spend an hour going from one rail to another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.79 is a tiresome process，but apparently an enjoyable one. Most dress shops80 chairs for the waiting husbands80.（）A.sellB.rentC.giveD.provide三、翻译(3题)21.高昂的学费使一些贫穷的学生不能上大学22.我希望你能理解为什么不让你去看电影23.每个人都喜欢被表扬而不是受到批评四、词汇与语法(3题)24.It’s hard to remember a name when one doesn’t have a face to go with ________（）25.Such a reliable person as him won’t make ________ promises（）26.You screamed in your sleep last night. You __________ a terrible dream （）五、单选题(0题)27.Miss Poole had no friends and seldom had visitors, the girls who came over occasionally for high tea（）A.exceptB.besidesC.in addition toD.apart from六、单选题(0题)28.A ship loaded with expensive goods was reported（）into the sea with its oil（）A.to sink; given outB.to have sunk; run outC.having sunk; used upD.to have sunk; run out of参考答案1.C我们有三个儿子，但他们都不住在附近。

专升本英语陕西试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定2. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定3. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定4. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定5. A. 正确 B. 错误 C. 不确定答案：1-5 ABBCA二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

A篇6. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of education.B. The benefits of technology.C. The impact of technology on education.D. The future of technology.答案：C7. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of technology in education?A. Improved access to information.B. Enhanced communication.C. Increased cost.D. Greater collaboration.答案：CB篇8. What is the author's opinion about the use of social media?A. It is harmful.B. It is beneficial.C. It is a mixed blessing.D. It is unavoidable.答案：C9. What does the author suggest to do to make the most of social media?A. Limit its use.B. Use it for educational purposes.C. Avoid it completely.D. Use it for business only.答案：BC篇10. Why did the company decide to relocate its headquarters?A. To reduce costs.B. To be closer to customers.C. To expand its market.D. To improve employee satisfaction.答案：A11. What is the main advantage of the new location for the company?A. Lower rent.B. Better transportation.C. More space.D. Proximity to suppliers.答案：A12. What is the company's plan for the future?A. To expand its product line.B. To increase its workforce.C. To open new branches.D. To invest in research and development.答案：D三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

备考2023年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The twin sisters look so much alike that I could never tell _____（）A.who is whoB.whom is whomC.what is whatD.which is which2.He likes novels,（）I like poetryA.whileB.becauseC.althoughD.so3.I don’t know the reason__________she looks unhappy today（）A.asB.whyC.whichD.when4.John, let’s take a taxi,（）A.will youB.shall weC.would youD.should we5.In my mind,______that famous university will be the only way to becomea world-class writer（）A.attendingB.attendedC.attendD.having attended6.The accidentoutside my house yesterday（）A.was happenedB.happenedC.happensD.has happened7.The reason _______ they failed to win the election was that they didn't win the support of the people（）A.whichB.whyC.thatD.it8.We shall have an opportunity to exchange tomorrow（）A.sightsB.opinionsC.emotionD.personalities9.He hurried to the hospital, onlyhis father had just died（）A.to tellB.to be toldC.tellingD.told10.He appreciated the chance to deliver his opinion in the annual seminar on comparative literature（）A.having givenB.to have been givenC.to have givenD.having been given二、完型填空(10题)11.64（）A.outB.overC.inD.on12.A schoolboy’s life is in preparation for the real battle of life. It is also 56 of differences and interests. One of the most important parts of a schoolboy’s life is to get as much knowledge and good mind-training as he can. His57 business in school is to learn. He has to read the book he is 58 in the classes. He has to do the homework set for him. Another part that59 a schoolboy’s life is the school discipline. At school there are strict rules60. This strict discipline is very useful for him when he enters the society to 61 a living. It teaches him some very necessary virtues on the road to a（n）62 life.School is a place for a schoolboy to learn what the social life is like. 63 in the classroom and the playground, he has to catch up with his fellows and not members of his family.He can not behave64 he does in his home. He is no longer a spoiled child, and his school fellows will not give in to his wishes. He soon gets his corners robbed off and learns the lesson of give-and-take, good manners, and thought for65.This is also the way when he has to carry himself in society56（）A.sureB.fondC.fullD.short13.（）A.consistedB.consistingC.involvedD.involving14.If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, 61 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when you eventually 62 asleep. When you wake up, you don’t feel 63, but tired and worn out and 64 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article 65 Stress and Sleep, 66that stress and lack of sleep are directly 67. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the 68 we sleep, the more we are unable to deal with 69.If we can find a way to get a good night’s sleep, he 70, we can often find the 71 to deal with what’s worrying us.So, what is a good night’s sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy 72 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount, 73 strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache 74 of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing for sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short 75 and do something restful before going to bed.This could be watching TV or listening to music.Doing some exercise 76 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as 77 tired.A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you 78. When you turn the light 79, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your muscles, slowly up from your feet, and you’ll be asleep 80 you know it（）A.turningB.ringingC.revolvingD.rotating15.66.（）A.injectedB.integrateC.inherentD.inherited16.45.（）A.shapeB.carryC.haveD.form17.___________（）A.playersB.masterC.crowdanizer18.42.（）A.for instanceB.at bestC.in factD.by contrast19. ()A.beB.having to beC.beingD.have to be20.64.（）A.was paintedB.has been paintedC.gets paintedD.had been paint三、翻译(3题)21.I won’t write to him unless he writes first22.Such countries will not be able to count on stable economies until they have more products to trade23.Machines that can learn are already among us and are changing the world in which we live.They offer great potential in areas including health care and other public services,and may soon result in very sophisticated robots,but we need to make conscious decisions about how we want smart machines to develop.四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The government cannot operate effectively _________ it is free from such interference（）25.With the introduction of the computer, libraries are quite different from（（）they were in the past26.On no account _________to deprive（剥夺）a student of his right to receive education（）五、单选题(0题)27.With such poor _____ he really needs glasses（）A.visionB.viewC.senseD.scene六、单选题(0题)28.He always _________ to everything and never agrees with anybody（）A.projectsB.subjectsC.rejectsD.objects参考答案1.D这对双胞胎姐妹长得实在是太像了，以至于我分不清哪个是哪个。

2023年陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The news has not yet been officially by the government（）A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.accused2.The new policy, is about the tax reduction, is to be carried out next month （）A.thatB.whatC.itD.which3.（）we can succeed or not depends on how well we cooperate with othersA.ThenB.ThusC.WhatD.Whether4.John has never been on time,（）A.has JohnB.hasn’t JohnC.has heD.hasn’t he5.She is one of the top students in her class she studies very hard（）A.becauseB.soC.unlessD.though6.Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food（）to good healthA.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute7.You cannot see the doctor__________you have made an appointment with him（）A.exceptB.evenC.howeverD.unless8.Nothing can _____ the notice of the policeman（）A.escapeB.fleeC.ignoreD.neglect9.We moved to the front row we could hear and see better（）A.sinceB.in order thatC.becauseD.when10.He spoke so quickly that I didn’t（）what he saidA.receiveB.acceptC.listenD.catch二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.longerB.moreC.shorterD.less12.2（）A.spendB.takeC.costD.consume13.58.（）A.needn'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't14.29.（）A.moreB.muchC.lessD.little15.48.（）A.scatteredB.writtenC.noticedD.wakened16.25.（）A.busierB.longerC.richerD.happier17.78.（）A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable18.59.（）A.alreadyB.alsoC.stillD.certainly19.57.（）A.friendsB.soldiersC.newsmenD.firemen20.Mr. Johnson worked in an office. He was short and overweight, and he looked like a fifty-year-old man61he was no more than thirty-five. He 62 three thousand dollars a month and had his own house and car. But he was very miserly（吝啬的）and had 63 friends. He took good care of nobody but 64. He was introduced to several girls, but he never bought any65 for them and no girl liked a man like him. So he had to 66 alone in his beautiful house. He was always sad of it but didn’t know the67.One Sunday morning Mr. Johnson felt lonely 68 and went out for a walk near a park. It was a fine day. The sun was69 and the birds were singing in the trees. Beautiful 70 and green grass could be seen everywhere. He 71 about his sadness and walked on. Suddenly he heard someone was calling from 72. He turned round and saw a pretty girl with a pair of glasses73 to catch up with him. He felt strange 74 he didn’t know her at all, but he stopped to75 her. Don’t you remember me, sir? asked the girl. I 76 you last December!I’m77you’re one of my children’s father. the girl said.Suddenly she found she didn’t know the man at all and her 78 turned red and hurried off.79her walking away, Mr. Johnson could not understand 80 it meant. Of course, he didn’t know that she was a primary school teacher（）A.ifB.whetherC.thoughD.where三、翻译(3题)21.据报道，那座大桥因洪水泛滥而停止修建22.大家在生活中都能交到朋友，只是有人没有交到知心朋友（）23.尽管我们即将完成实验，我们依然要分秒必争（）四、词汇与语法(3题)24._______ you realize your trouble with English learning, you can take someeffective steps（）25.If you stick to _______ the piano every day, you will become quite a good musician（）26.Most of the students are said to ________ the proposed new training system（）五、单选题(0题)27.Teachers at our university to publish at least two research papers each year （）A.will requireB.requireC.are requiringD.are required六、单选题(0题)28.I didn’t hear（）because there was too much noise where I was sittingA.what did he sayB.what he saidC.what was he sayingD.what for him to say参考答案1.B这则消息还没有得到政府的官方确认。

（2023年）陕西省延安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.TheOlympicGames______held______fouryears（）A.are;eachB.is;everyC.is;eachD.are;every2.English（）in a new way at my college in the past few yearsA.has been teachingB.was being taughtC.has been taughtD.had been taught3.You've already missed too many classes this term. You four classes just last week（）A.had missedB.missC.missedD.have missed4.Had he worked harder, he the exams（）A.must have got throughB.would have got throughC.would get throughD.could get through5.If he refuses to（）my plan, I can probably find someone more cooperativeA.put up withB.fall in withC.do away withD.get along with6.is important is your attitude and I can say it decides everything（）A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.This7.—Each of the students, working hard at his or her lessons, ______ to go touniversity.—So do I（）A.hopeB.hopesC.hopingD.hoped8.Speaking two languages（）one has obvious practical benefitsA.other thanB.better thanC.rather thanD.less than9.We enjoyed ourselves very much last night at the party. Youwith us（）A.should have comeB.must comeC.must have comeD.should come10.Mark needs to travel with his varied business interests（）A.extensivelyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.absolutely二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.amongB.towardC.duringD.before12.60.（）A.in whichB.whichC.whereD.that13.64.（）A.drinkingB.drinkC.to drinkD.drank14.9（）A.tightB.closeC.closedD.near15.One day when I was having a hearty lunch at a fast-food restaurant, an old couple entered.They __61__ a meal at the counter. and then they took a seat and began to __62__ food out of the dish. On the table there was one small hamburger, one pair of chicken wings and one orange juice. The elderly man __63__ what they had into two and put __64__ in front of his wife with great care.He tasted the juice. His wife tasted it as well and set the paper cup __65__ them. What a __66__ couple! What they can __67__ is just one meal forboth of them, thought I. __68__ the man started to eat his chicken wings, I __69__ up, went towards them and told them that I was __70__ to buy another meal for them. To my surprise, he __71__ refused me and said that they considered it a good __72__ to share everything they had. __73__, the woman stopped eating. Instead she just sat there, __74__ him eating, and taking turns to drink juice. Once again I __75__ to buy them something to eat but they said No. After a moment, when he was __76__ his mouth with a napkin, I __77__ not bear it any longer. Therefore, I made an offer a third time.__78__ being refused again, I asked the old lady __79__, Could you tell me why you aren’t eating? You said that you both shared everything. __80__ are you waiting for on earth?The teeth, she answered61.（）A.askedB.requestedC.ateD.ordered16.52（）A.calledB.knowndD.looked17.55.（）A.amountB.varietyC.kindD.quality18.38.（）A.avoidableB.criticalC.seriousD.necessary19.18（）A.necessaryB.perfectC.properD.possible20.44.（）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whom三、翻译(3题)21.既然我们已经学完这门课程，就应该多做些复习22.It is estimated that even under the best of conditions, many of these coralreefs will need decades to recover23.When Mrs. Brown was sick last week, her three daughters looked after her in turn四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The authorities wouldn’t __________ us permission to fly all the way down to San Francisco（）25.It is ________ from my school to the railway station（）26.The grain output of this year is much higher than ________ of last year（（）五、单选题(0题)27.______ to the gift was a note on which he expressed his appreciation for our reception during his stay here（）A.Being attachedB.AttachedC.AttachingD.Having attached六、单选题(0题)28.His parents last week, the child has no one to look after him（）A.having diedB.diedC.dieD.had died参考答案1.D句意：奥运会每四年举行一次。

【2023年】陕西省西安市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The engineer tried to（）the problem with several drawingsA.recognizeB.impressC.illustrateD.identify2.We arranged to meet at the station but she did not（）A.break upB.turn upC.bring upD.set up3.My father me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it（）A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked4.Physics（）my favorite subject when I studied in the universityA.wereB.wasC.isD.are5.It’shightime______aboutthepollutionproblems（）A.somethingwasdoneB.somethingisdoneC.anythingwillbedoneD.nothingtobedone6.______ he does not come, shall we go without him（）A.SupposingB.To supposeC.SupposedD.To be supposed7.Everythinginto consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance （）A.is takenB.takenC.to be takenD.taking8.They are very jealous（）his reputationA.ofB.atC.forD.against9.I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left（）city. I only remember it was（）MondayA.the; theB.a; theC.a; aD.the; a10.Peter often accompanies his parents to the concert, _____ he does not like classical music at all（）A.whenB.ifC.sinceD.though二、完型填空(10题)11.29.（）fortableB.busyC.awakeD.strong12.59.（）A.beforeB.agotertely13.52.（）A.inB.atC.fromD.on14.60.（）A.happenedB.changedC.burnedD.broke15.（）A.canB.does notC.need notD.must not16.78.（）A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable17.Do you see the glass as half-full rather than half-empty？Such cliches（陈词滥调）have become 41 questions, as researchers examine with great care the power of positive thinking. Research is proving that optimism can help you to be happier, healthier and more successful. Pessimism leads, 42, to hopelessness, sickness and failure, and is linked to43, loneliness and painful shyness. If we could teach people to think more positively, it would be like protecting them against these 44 illnesses.Your abilities count but the belief that you can succeed 45 the result. When things go wrong the pessimist tends to46 himself. I'm not good at this, he says.I always fail. But the optimist looks for other explanations. Negative or positive, you are what you think. If people feel hopeless they can't be47to acquire the skills they need to succeed.A sense of control is the real test for success. The optimist feels in control48 his own life. If things are going badly, he acts quickly, looking for solutions, forming a new plan of action, and 49advice. The pessimist feels like a toy of fate and moves slowly. He doesn't seek advice, because he50 nothing can be done. Many studies51 that the pessimist's feeling of helplessness weakens the body's immune system. The pessimist doesn't take good care of himself. Feeling passive and unable to avoid life's blows, he expects ill health and other misfortunes, no matter what he does. He eats junk food, avoids exercise, and52 the doctor.Most people are a（n）53 of optimism and pessimism, but are in favor of one direction or the other. It is a pattern of54 learned at our mothers'knees. It grows out of thousands of cautions or55, negative statements or positive ones. Pessimism is a hard habit to break but it can be done. So, if you are a pessimist, there are ways41.（）A.specificB.scientificC.physicalD.universal18.56.（）A.knownB.reportedC.calledD.printed19.72.（）A.agoterC.beforeD.after20.19（）A.knowingB.caringC.riskingD.ignoring三、翻译(3题)21.This school puts emphasis on students’ ability to solve problems independently22.Our progress in mathematics owes to him23.It will be impossible for the basketball team of our school to beat the opponent unless the team members strengthen their cooperation四、词汇与语法(3题)24.—Can I still get tickets for tonight’s show?— _______ Only if somebody cancels（）25.Can you______the difference______the two phrases（）26.The horse race was so close that we had to watch a playback of the video to ________ the winner（）五、单选题(0题)27.I won’t call you,（）something unexpected happensA.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while六、单选题(0题)28.The Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought _____ by Robert Bunsen（）A.to be inventedB.having been inventedC.inventedD.to have been invented参考答案句意：工程师试图用几个图示来阐明这一问题。

20161. 考生领到试题后，须按规定在试题上填写姓名、准考证号和座位号，并在答题卡上填涂2. 所有答案必须按照题号在答题卡上对应的答题区域内作答，超出各题答题区域的答案无3.满分为150分，考试时间为1. 50分钟。

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are 40 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre. 1. Not only I but also Jane and Mary tired of having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. am D. be 2. It happened to be very coldthe morning of the sports meeting. A. at B. in C. on D. with 3. He wasseriously injured in the accident that he had to be treated in hospital for a couple of weeks.A. so aB. such aC. such 4. "Which do you want, the red one or the black one?”n . How about showing me another one?”A. EitherB. BothC. Neither 5. n What do you think of the book recommended by Professor Smith?6 7 8 9 10 11 12 H Excellent! It*s worth a second time.116 Yesterday morning she an old friend of hers on her way to the subway station.7n Alice, why didn't you come yesterday? I tried to look for you .””1> but I had an unexpected visitor.” A. had B. will C. was going to D. did8 It did not stop raining after the football match was overA. whenB. untilC. unlessD. as9 HI stay with my parents forthis summer to take care of them. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D, some times10 of them knew about the plan because it was a top secret.A. SomeB. AnyC. No oneD, None 11.1 didn't know what to do at first but then an idea suddenly to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit12 He never to read the news section but turned at once to the crossword puzzle onthe last page.A. looked up toB. built upC. led toD. came acrossD. 50D. NoneA. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being readA. is botheringB. bothersC. can botherD. bothered13. A healthy life is generally thought to be with fresh air; clean water, and: homegrown food.A. joinedB. boundC. involvedD. associated14. —I need some help with my homework!一 I've got lots of work to do myself and besides, it's your problem, not mine!A. No problem, just a moment!B. Sorry, I can't help you fight now.C. Yes, I need your help right now.D. Wait, it's a piece of cake for me.15. The text was too difficult for us, so our teacher tried to explain it sentence sentence,A. inB. throughC. byD. with 16. 一I got another pair of shoes yesterday. Now I have no room for one more pair. A woman can never have ________ ___ many shoes.A. veryB. muchC. tooD. so17. The evening news comes on at 7 o' clock and _____________ .for thirty minutes. A. keeps B. ends C. finishes D. lasts18. The news reporters hurried to the airport, onlythe movie stars they wanted to interview had left.A. to findB. to be foundC. to findingD. found 19. The bridge was namedthe hero who had given his life for the construction of it. A. after B. for C. with D. before20. Without water and sunshine, plants on the earthA. would not grow C. had not grown21. The questionA. to discussC. to be discussed22. Pierre often makeshimself wellA. to understandC. to be understood23. n Your phone number again? I "It is 4919568442."A. didn'tB.needn'tC. don'tD. can't 24. You don't need to hurry her. Sheit by the time you are ready. A. will have been finishingB. will finishC. will have finishedD. will be finishing25. The weather ended up being very good, _________ A. what B. which C. that 26. Whether he will leave today or tomorrowat all. B. will not grow D. would not be grown at the meeting tomorrow is very important for our next five-year plan. B. being discussed D. will be discussed with the help of body language. B. understanding D. understood quite catch it.” was more than we could expect.D. ifno difference to me.A. makes27.I'd like to takeA. advantage28.The reasonB. bringsC. givesD. takesof this opportunity to thank you for your hospitality during my visit.B. benefitC. interestD. profitI'm writing to you is to tell you about the party on Saturday.A. because29. Bill said thatA. he'd rather not 30. The water will be much more polluted Unless some measures A. will be takenB. are takenC. were taken D, had been taken31. He Stopped asking me the time after he had had his watchA. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. repair 32. Be quiet! It's rude to people When they are talking. A. interfere B. introduce C. interrupt D, prevent33. Finding it difficult to to the Climate in the South, he decided to move to the North. A. adopt B. adapt C. adopting D. adapting34. Cinderella took the medicine, but it didn't seem to have any on her.A. effectB. effectiveC. affectD. affective35. With five hungry children seated around the table, the food would disappear . A. in no time B. after a long timeC. ahead of timeD. behind the times36. The general manager signed the agreement the company.A. instead ofB. on behalf ofC. in place ofD. in case of37. I know nothing about John he is a teacher at some university. C. except for D. except that it gives people the information they need in39. —I haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been? —I went to Ningxia andthere for one year, teaching as a volunteer at a primary school. A. stayed B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying40. Animals are one of the most important resources for human beings; however, by 2030, many species willhaveaccording to some research. A. used up B. died out C. gone up Part II Reading Comprehension (50 points)Directions: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage 1After a day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Enough sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to another.Although your mind slows down, from time to time you will dream. Scientists who study sleep state that when dreaming occurs, your eyeballs begin to move more quickly （Although your eyelids are closed ）. B. why C. for D. as go to themovie because he Wanted to study forthe examinations. B. he won*t rather C. hell rather not D. he'd rather didn't right now.A. besides38. Another pointtheirdaily lives.A. whatB. in addition of the:mass media B. whetherC. wheneverD. that D. got rid ofThis stage of sleep is called REM, which stands for rapid eye movement.If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend that you breathe very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will help you fall asleep!41. A good title for this passage isA. SleepB. Good HealthC. DreamsD. Work and Rest42.The word drowsy in the last paragraph meansA. sickB. awake C, asleep D sleepy43.This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might cause you toA. dream much oftenB. have poor healthC. feel too nervousD. breathe very deeply44.According to the passage, during REM,A. your eyes move quicklyB. you dreamC. you are restlessD. both A and B45.The average number of hours of sleep that an adult needs isA. approximately six hoursB. around ten hoursC. about eight hoursD. not stated in the passagePassage 2Daniel Anderson, a famous psychologist, believes it's important to distinguish television's influences on children from those of the family. We tend to blame TV, he says, for problems it doesn't really cause, overlooking our own roles in shaping children's minds.One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child's ability to think and to understand the world. While watching TV, children do not merely absorb words and images （影像）.Instead, they learn both stated and implied meanings from what they see, Actually, children learn early the psychology of characters in TV shows. Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when their parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas. Yet, most parents use an educational program as a chance to sit their kids in front of the TV set and do something in another room.Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment. But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability. TV doesn't take the place of reading for most children; it takes the place of similar sorts of recreation, such as listening to the radio and playing sports. Things like parents' educational background have a stronger influence on a child's reading. ”A child's reading ability is best predicted by how m uch a parent reads/1 Anderson says.Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers children's IQ scores and affects their school performance. But here, too, Anderson notes that no studies have proved it. In fact, research suggests that it's the other way around.11 If you're smart young, you'll watch less TV when you*re older/ Anderson says. Yet, people of lower IQ tend to be lifelong television viewers.Foryears, researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children. However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally 0专统土也）believed, Anderson suggests that television cannot be blamed without considering other influences.46.By watching TV, children learnA. images through wordsB. both stated and implied meaningsC. more about images than wordsD. little about people's psychology47.According to the passage, an educational program is best watched by childrenA. on their ownB. with other kidsC. with their parentsD. with their teachers48.Which of the following is most related to children's reading ability?A. Listening to the radio.B. Watching television.C. Parents1 reading list.D. Parents1 educational background.49.Anderson believed thatA.the more children watch TV. the smarter they areB.the younger children are, the more they watch TVC.the smarter children are, the less likely they are more interested in watching TVD.the less children watch TV, the better they perform at school50.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To advise that TV should be used for educationakpurposes.B.To describe the harmful effects of TV on children.C.To explain traditional views of influences that TV has had on children.D.To suggest that television cannot be blamed for problems it doesn't cause.Passage 3It was a cold winter day. A woman drove up to the Rainbow Bridge tollbooth （收费站）.“ I'm paying for myself, and for the six cars-behind me/ she said with a smile. One after another, the next six drivers arriving at* the tollbooth were informed, "Some lady up ahead already you're your fare/' It turned out that the woman, Natalie Smith, had read something on a friend's refrigerator: n Practice random （随意的）kindness and senseless acts of beauty.'* The phrase impressed her so much that she copied it down.Judy Foreman spotted the same phrase on a warehouse wall far away from home When it stayed on her mind for days, she decided to drive all the way back to copy it down. "I thought it was beautiful/ she said, explaining why she would write it at the bottom of all her let ters, “like a message from above." Her husband, Frank, liked the phrase so much that he put it up on the classrOom.walkfor his students, one of whom was the daughter of Alice Johnson, a local news reporter. ~ Alice .put it in the newspaper, admitting that though she liked i.t, she did not know here it came from or what it really meant.Two days later, Alice got a call from Anne Herbert, a woman living in Matin. It was in a restaurant that Anne wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper, after turning it around in her mind for days."Here's the idea/1 Anne says. "Anything you think there should be more of, do it randomly/* Her fantasies include painting the classrooms of old schools, leaving hot meals on kitchen tables in the poor part of town, and giving money secretly to a poor old lady. Anne says, ”Kindness can build on itself as much as violence can/1The acts of random kindness spread. If you were one of those drivers who found your fare aid, who knows what you might have been inspired to do for someone else later. Like all great events, kindness begins slowly, with every single act. Let it be yours!51.Why did Natalie Smith pay for the six cars behind her?A.She knew the car drivers well.B.She wanted to show kindness.C.She hoped to please others.D.She had seven tickets.52.Judy Foreman copied down the phrase because sheA.thought it was beautifully writtenB.wanted to know what it really meantC.decided to write it on a warehouse wallD.wanted her husband to put it up in the classroom53.Who wrote the phrase down on a piece of paper according to the passage?A. Judy Foreman.B. Natalie Smith.C. Alice Johnson.D. Anne Herbert.54.Which of the following statements is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence in thepassage?A.Kindness and violence can change the world.B.Kindness and violence can affect people's behavior.C.Kindness and violence can reproduce themselves.D.Kindness and violence can shape people's character.55.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.People should not practice random kindness to those in need.B.People who receive kindness are likely to offer it to others.C.People should not practice random kindness to strangers they meet.D.People who receive kindness are less likely to pay it back to the giver.Passage 4Peter loved to buy used articles. Almost a month ago, he bought a popular word game that used little pieces of wood with different letters on them. As he was purchasing it, the salesgirl said, "Uh, look, the game box hasn1t even been opened yet. That might be worth some money/'Peter examined the box, and sure enough, it was completely covered in factory-sealed plastic. He saw a date of 1973 on the back of the box."You should put that up for auction （拍卖）on the Internet, and see what happens/* the salesgirl said."Yes, you're right. People like something rare/' Peter agreed, n l can't imagine there being very any unopened boxes of this game still around 40 years later/*"Don't forget to tell me if you sell it,n the salesgirl smiled.”No problem/1 Peter said.After he got home, Peter went online to several auction websites looking for his game, but he could not find it. Then he typed in the name of the word game and hit SEARCH. The search result was 543 websites containing information about the changes of the game. Over the years, the game had been produced using letters in different sizes and game boards in different colors. He also found some lists of game fans looking for various versions of the game. Peter emailed some of them, telling them what he had.Two weeks later, Peter went back to the shop."Hello! Do you still remember the unopened word game?"The salesgirl looked at him for a second, then recognized him and said, ”Oh, hi!""I've got something for you," Peter said. "I sold the game and made $1,000. Thank you for your suggestion.M He handed her three $100 bills.”Wow!” the salesgirl cried out. "Thank you! I never expected it."56.Which of the following best describes the word game Peter bought?A.It was made around 40 years ago.B.It had game boards in different sizes.C.It was kept in a plastic bag with a seal.D.It had little pieces of wood in different colors.57.What did the salesgirl probably think of Peter's word game?A. Old and handy.B. Rare and valuable.C. Classic and attractive.D. Colorful and interesting.58 Peter got the names of the game fans fromA. an auctionB. the InternetC. a game shopD. a second-hand shop59.What happened at the end of the story?A.Peter gave the salesgirl $300 as a reward.B.The salesgirl became Peter's friend,C.Peter returned the word game for $1,000.D.The sales^rl felt confused to see Peter again.60.What message can be learned from the story?A.It's important to keep a promise.B.Its great to share in other people's happiness.C.One should be grateful for the help from others.D.Something rare is not worth a large amount of money.Partlll Close Test (20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D below the passage. You should decide on the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Dad had a black comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would 61 me his comb and say, n Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was 62 to do it. At the age of five, this dull task brought me such 63 I would excitedly turn the tap 64 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I'd done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He 65 affectionately at me and place the comb in his wallet.Two years latec Dad started his own 66 . which wasn't doing well. That was when things started to 67 . Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 68 at him for placing our family in trouble. 69 time went by, an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation from college, Dad's business was getting back on track. On my 24th birthday, Dad came home 70 As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said； "Hey, would you help me 71 my comb?H I looked at him for a while, then 72 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, 73 Dad clean his comb: was such a pleasure. Thatroutine (习惯)told me Dad was home early a happyand loving family. I passed the clean comb back to Dad. his wallet. But this time, I noticed somethingPartIV Translation (20 points) Directions: In this part, there is one passage in English. Read the passage carefully and translate it into Chinese.Online learning is no easier than learning in regular classrooms. In fact, many students say it requires much more time and effort. Requirements for online courses are no less than those of regular quality courses. Successful students, however, see online learning as a convenient way to receive their education not an easier way. Many online students sit at computers for hours at a time during evenings or weekends in order to complete their assignments. The time when other people are finished and having fun is most likely the time when online students do their course work. Online students need to commit 4;to 15 hours a week for each course.Part V Writing (20 points) Directions: For this part, you are required to write a composition of 120 to 180 words. Your writing should be based on the title and outline given below.Reusing Textbooks1.有人认为课本应当反复使用;2. 这样做的好处和影响：3. 你的看法。

2023年陕西省延安市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The teacher is very to the needs of her students and she can adapt her teaching very flexibly（）A.significantB.sensitiveC.seriousD.sincere2. We _________ today and I got into trouble because I hadn't done it.A.had checked our homeworkB.had our homework checkedC.were checked our homeworkD.have checking our homework3.—（）, Madam. Is there a post office near here?—Keep on going ahead.Turn right at the first crossroad.Then you’ll find one thereA.SorryB.You are welcomeC.Excuse meD.Thanks a lot4.They opened a new store in our city, but not until last week ______ it（）A.we visitedB.we would visitC.did we visitD.have we visited5.The airplane arrived one hour behind（）A.planB.dateC.timeD.schedule6.Plants need water to grow; , friendship needs our heart and passion to develop（）A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately7.The purpose of the conference is to（）the friendship among the Asian countriesA.heightenB.promoteC.raiseD.increase8.Fireworks,（）originated centuries ago in China, were brought to Europe by Marco PoloA.whichB.whatC.thatD.it9.By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world's people in cities rather than in rural areas（）A.are livingB.will be livingC.have livedD.will have lived10.He is totally to other people's attitudes（）A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.bold二、完型填空(10题)11.71.（）A.lessB.littleC.moreD.much12.（）A.groupedB.pressedC.crowdedD.provided13.62（）A.matureB.influencedC.uniqueD.independent14.51（）A.a personB.a peopleC.a manD.a couple15.57.（）A.requestB.demandC.challengeD.requirement16.49.（）A.joinB.visitC.welcomeD.greet17.43.（）A.innocentB.successfulC.terribleD.considerate18.51.（）A.AlthoughB.WhenC.SinceD.Because19.48.（）A.scatteredB.writtenC.noticedD.wakened20.42.（）A.partiesB.racesC.countriesD.ages三、翻译(3题)21.毫无疑问，我们正在做的事情有助于社会发展22.Thoughtful parents would combine supervision with communication, which is the best way to take advantage of the Internet as a resource while protecting their children23.我一听到这首歌就感到愉快四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Is there a connection between _______ you eat and maintaining good health（）25.Hardly _______ out when a student came to visit her（）26.Only when he finished his homework ________ that he had made a mistake（）五、单选题(0题)27.Not only _____ a promise, but also he kept it（）A.does the manager makeB.did the manager makeC.the manager madeD.the manager makes六、单选题(0题)28.The island where these rare birds nest has been declared ______.A.an observationB.a reservationC.a preservationD.a conservation参考答案1.B这位老师对学生们的需求非常敏感，并且能灵活地改变教学方法以适应学生们的需求。

2022年陕西省统招专升本大学英语试题Part I.Vocabulary and Structure（60points）Directions:In this part,there are60incomplete sentences.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1.Mary ran so fast that could catch her up in her school.A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody答案：B考点：不定代词辨析解析：anybody：任何人；nobody：没有人；everybody:每个人，somebody：某个人，结合句意：玛丽跑的如此快以至于没有人可以追上她。

故选B。

2.Do you think online teaching will take place of classroom teaching?A.especiallyB.slowlyC.merelyD.finally答案：D考点：副词辨析解析：especially：尤其，slowly：迟缓地，merely:仅仅，finally：最终，结合句意：你认为线上教学终将取代线下教学吗？故选D。

3.Reading aloud every day is one of most useful methods in learning English.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：C考点：冠词的用法解析：most useful methods:最有用的方法，形容词最高级前用定冠词the修饰，故选C。