外研版英语必修一课时作业8
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课时分层作业(八)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Washing(wash) the car makes him dirty.2.My closing(close) the door made him angry.3.This displays various details associated(associate) with the certificate.4.He set about helping(help) homeless women and children to place of safety.5.Against all expectations(expectation),she was enjoying herself.6.I ended up doing(do) stupid things so that people would talk about me for a different reason to the way I looked.7.The elder brother who follows in his father's footsteps won a commanding position in society.8.He can not adjust himself(he) to the pace of metropolitan life.9.Attached(attach) to the front of the house,there was a large veranda.10.Both of them are too stubborn to agree(agree) a compromise.Ⅱ.完形填空The job of raising children is a tough one. Children don't come with an instruction manual(说明书).And each child is 1 .So parents sometimes pull their hair out in frustration, not 2 what to do.But in raising children,what we do is 3 by our culture.Naturally then,American parents teach their children basic American 4 .To Americans,the goal of parents is to help children 5 on their own feet.From childhood,each child may get his or her own room.As children grow,they get more 6 to make their own choices.Teenagers choose their own forms of entertainment,as well as the friends to 7 them with.When they reach young adulthood,they choose their own jobs and marriage partners.Of course,many young adults still 8 their parents' advice and approval for the choices th ey make.But once they“leave the9 ” at around 18 to 21 years old,they want to be on their own,not 10 to their mothers' apron strings(围裙带).The relationship between parents and children in America is very informal.American parents 11 their children as individuals—not as extensions of themselves.They 12 them to achieve their own dreams.Americans praise,encourage and give their children the 13 to succeed.When children become adults,their parents become more like friends.But 14 to popular belief,most adult Americans don't make their parents pay for room and board when their parents cometo 15 them.Even as adults,they respect and honor their parents.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
课时作业1Module 1Section ⅠIntroduction & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1.I like playing basketball, volleyball and tennis. But my favourite (最喜欢的) sport is football.2.I like maths (数学) because I like working out questions about numbers.3.I think IT (Information (信息) Technology) is important because it can make our life easier and better.4.I can't recognize your handwriting, so you need to improve (提高,改善) it.5.He is a newcomer here. Can you introduce (介绍) him to us all?6.He can speak several languages fluently (流利地).7.To my disappointment (失望), I didn't catch the first train.8.His lecture makes a strong impression (印象) on all the students.9.Can you give a description (描述) to her work?10.You'd better follow the instructions (说明) on the tin of paint.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The child is embarrassed before strangers. (embarrass)2.The lecture was so boring that the students fell asleep. (bore)3.The visit to Pudong Development Zone left us a strong impression. (impress) 4.To my great disappointment,_it rained the whole day yesterday, so we missed the match. (disappoint)5.If you have difficulty learning chemistry, come to me for my assistance. (assist)Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空1.Our school often paints the walls at the start of the year.2.At the beginning of the party, Mr White introduced Betty to all of us.3.In class we often discuss questions in groups.4.Please divide this line into 20 equal parts.5.He is a shy boy who doesn't like to communicate with others in English.Ⅳ.阅读理解AI came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another.Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted often lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met.But after that he avoided seeing me at all.He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money.He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him.And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time ... and I left without getting a cent.1.The author's roommate offered to help him because ________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer解析:B推理判断题。
Module 1 Deep South课时作业1Introduction & Reading and SpeakingⅠ.单句语法填空1.She is in a poor state of health, which worries her mother much.2.To my joy, my daughter quickly adapted to the life in the new school and got on well with her classmates.3.The girl's songs made her stand out from so many newcomers in the music world.4.People trapped (trap) in the earthquake must be very scared.5.They began to work as soon as they set foot on that small island.6.He was promoted to an assistant manager, which took everyone by surprise.7.With all the work finally finished (finish), he sat down with a sigh.8.Good health depends on a balanced (balance) diet, proper exercise and enough sleep.9.Jim is extremely (extreme) excited now because he was admitted into Harvard University.10.The non-profit organization, which aims to_help (help) people who are poor, indeed has gained a good reputation.Ⅱ.完成句子1.是他首先提出去参观工厂这个好主意的。
课时分层作业(八)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.I find jogging(jog) does me good.2.The campsite is set in the middle of a pine forest.3.His eyebrown were thick and bushy(bush).4.These activities are a whole range of physical(physics)and mental challenges.5.They are similar in appearance(appear).6.His brother is a wellbuilt(wellbuild)man.7.Nowadays,many people like to look skinny(skin).8.Look!Here comes(come)the bus!9.He said that he would work for us.10.He always swims(swim)in the afternoon.Ⅱ.单句改错1.She was only four when her mother passes away.passes→passed2.Tony was scared and begun to cry.begun→began3.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside.telling→told4.Since then—for all these years—we had been allowing tomatoes to selfseed where they please.had→have5.However,my parents didn't seem to think so.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.tell→told[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AI have had all kinds of interesting neighbors since the early days of my life.When I was a baby I would stand in my wooden crib (婴儿床) and watch the world go by through the window.Some neighbors watched me watching the world go by with my big, wondering eyes and found me very interesting. They used to call me “the beauty at the window”.The early neighbors I could remember were from the second house I lived in.Peter and Paul were twins.We went to playschool together although they were a year older than me.I well remember the Alsatian they had which ran into me when I was invited to their fifth birthday party.Needless to say, I was wellknown for my loud screams after the party. But they said the pet was scared of my screams and didn't appear until the party was over.Peter and Paul were the first boys who encouraged me to climb the gate.I could never tell the difference between boy and girl behaviors-I just did what I thought was fun.Not only did I have a great time performing that first climb, I also got my skirts dirty, and was criticized by my mother.The Japanese neighbors I had living in this same house were my favorite, as they introduced me to sea salt baked shrimps (烤虾) which were so crisp (酥脆的) that you could eat the shrimp totally.They gave me some seaweed for my birthday. Thankfully, no other member in my family enjoyed the seaweed as I did.My mother joked that I was picked up out of the dustbin that belonged to a Japanese home.Perhaps it was true.Maybe sometimes it is difficult to find good neighbors in this society.But all it takes is a spark (火花) to get a fire going.I have decided to be that spark wherever I live and pass love on to my neighbors.【语篇解读】每个人都有自己的童年,作者亦如此。
(外研版)高中英语必修1(全册)同步练习全集课时作业1Module 1Section ⅠIntroduction & ReadingⅠ.单词拼写1.I like playing basketball, volleyball and tennis. But my favourite (最喜欢的) sport is football.2.I like maths (数学) because I like working out questions about numbers.3.I think IT (Information (信息) Technology) is important because it can make our life easier and better.4.I can't recognize your handwriting, so you need to improve (提高, 改善) it.5.He is a newcomer here. Can you introduce (介绍) him to us all?6.He can speak several languages fluently (流利地).7.To my disappointment (失望), I didn't catch the first train.8.His lecture makes a strong impression (印象) on all the students.9.Can you give a description (描述) to her work?10.You'd better follow the instructions (说明) on the tin of paint.Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The child is embarrassed before strangers. (embarrass)2.The lecture was so boring that the students fell asleep. (bore)3.The visit to Pudong Development Zone left us a strong impression. (impress) 4.To my great disappointment,_it rained the whole day yesterday, so we missed the match. (disappoint)5.If you have difficulty learning chemistry, come to me for my assistance. (assist)Ⅲ.用适当的介词填空1.Our school often paints the walls at the start of the year.2.At the beginning of the party, Mr White introduced Betty to all of us.3.In class we often discuss questions in groups.4.Please divide this line into 20 equal parts.5.He is a shy boy who doesn't like to communicate with others in English.Ⅳ.阅读理解AI came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every day I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another.Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met.But after that he avoided seeing me at all.He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money.He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him.And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time ... and I left without getting a cent.1.The author's roommate offered to help him because ________.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer解析: B推理判断题. 从第二段内容可知答案为B.2.A good doctor is essential for the author to ________.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury解析: D细节理解题. 从第二段And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer.可知.3.The word “charge” in the second paragraph means ________.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim解析: C词义猜测题. 由下文Yet he charged me $115 each time可知charge 为“要钱”.4.What conclusion (结论) can you draw from the story?A. Going to court is something very common in America.B. One must be very careful while driving a car.C. There are more bad sides than good sides in America.D. Money is more important than other things in the US.解析: D推理判断题. 根据文章中的室友要钱、医生要钱、律师要钱, 可知在美国人眼中金钱很重要.BWhen I was in junior high school, I was really a bad boy. My history teacher—Mr. Oven criticized me a lot because I was naughty in his class. By the end of the first semester, I'd had enough of his words and had decided that I would get my revenge on him.The opportunity arose one morning when Mr. Oven was called to the office for a certain reason. While Mr. Oven was away, my company Billy and I grabbed Mr. Oven's lunch bag from under his desk. I opened his sandwich and placed a bug in between the two slices of bread. We put it back and closed it. To keep it in memory, Billy took photos of the whole process. We laughed for weeks over this.Well,_it_all_went_south_during_Thanksgiving_break. Billy's mother found the pictures in his room, and demanded that he should tell her where these pictures were from. Billy told his mother the whole story, and Mr. Oven was informed. Not only was I punished from school for two weeks, but also I was kicked off the football and basketball team. Before I could return to school, I had to turn in a 1,000-word essay on what I did and why I did that. I really felt embarrassed every time I saw Mr. Oven in the hallway for the rest of the school year. I felt a little regret that Mr. Oven left our school the next year.5.Mr. Oven criticized me a lot because ________.A. I disobeyed his rules in classB. I didn't go to his classC. I didn't answer his questionsD. I was good at his class解析: A细节理解题. 从第一段Mr. Oven criticized me a lot because I was naughty in his class.可知.6.How can you imagine Mr. Oven when he had his lunch?A. He would be glad to eat his delicious sandwich with the bug.B. He would eat it as usual when he had his sandwich.C. He would cry because he was afraid of the bug in his sandwich.D. He would be very angry when he found the bug in his sandwich.解析: D推理判断题. 从三明治中吃出虫子, 当然生气了.7.The underlined sentence “Well, it all went south during Thanksgiving break.” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.A. It was until Thanksgiving break that the secret was let out.B. All the students left on Thanksgiving break.C. All the students went south on Thanksgiving break.D. Billy and I went south during Thanksgiving break.解析: A推理判断题. 从Well, it all went south during Thanksgiving break.之后作者的陈述可知这个秘密被泄露了.8.Which one was NOT true according to the article?A. He had to leave school for two weeks.B. He was kicked off the football and basketball team.C. He had to eat the sandwich he had made for Mr. Oven.D. He had to write a 1,000-word essay to acknowledge his mistake.解析: C细节理解题. 从最后一段可知.Ⅴ.七选五阅读People around the world used their computers to buy goods, communicate with others, listen to music, see pictures and learn about different places and ideas. In 2006, more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet.__1__ Blog is a short way of saying Web log. Through these personal websites, people can share their experiences, ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet.People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people, they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self-expression.__2__ These sites include “MySpace”, used mainly by teenagers and young adults. MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends. __3__YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year. This website lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything on YouTube: news, sports and entertainment events. __4__ These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one half billion dollars.Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. __5__ They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school.A. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life.B. The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity.C. People of all ages use computers to express themselves.D. There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes.E. Many websites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writing site on the Web.F. It is the most popular social networking site on the web.G. More and more people are buying computers because of the lower price.答案: 1.B 2.E 3.F 4.D 5.A【文章大意】当我们说了谎, 朋友不再相信我们的时候, 我们该怎么办呢? 本文作者对于这一问题提出了自己的看法: 要获得别人的原谅是需要时间的.1.A. challenge B. matterC. funD. meaning解析: B妈妈看到儿子很难过, 故来询问. “What's the matter (with sb.)? ”为固定句式, 意为“(某人)怎么了”.2.A. regretted B. demandedC. agreedD. hesitated解析: D根据后面一句话“He didn't really want to tell his mom ...”可知他不想告诉妈妈困扰他的事情, 所以当妈妈询问的时候, 他对是否告诉他妈妈这件事很犹豫, 故D项正确.3.A. bothering B. hurtingC. destroyingD. surprising解析: A他不想告诉妈妈困扰他的事情. A: 困扰; B: 伤害; C: 毁坏; D: 使惊讶.4.A. finally B. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. gradually解析: A根据本段中直接引语部分可知虽然他犹豫不决, 但最后还是告诉了妈妈真实情况.5.A. reply to B. write toC. talk toD. attend to解析: C由17空后两个破折号之间的内容“like a friend who won't speak_to you for a while”可知.6.A. How B. WhyC. WhereD. When解析: B得知孩子向别人撒谎了, 妈妈所关心的应该是孩子撒谎的原因, 故答案为B项.7.A. fine B. sorryC. unhappyD. disappointed解析: B由后面的“Are you really sorry? ”可知.8.A. excitedly B. hopefullyC. cheerfullyD. sadly解析: D由上下文语境可知此处表示Christopher很难过.9.A. thought B. lookedC. stayedD. tried解析: A此处表示妈妈在思考如何解决这个问题.10. A. lessons B. toysC. ridesD. horses解析: C根据下文中的“The ones you called horsey rides? ”可知本空答案为C项.11. A. saying B. doubtingC. rememberingD. wondering解析: D此处表示Christopher不知道为什么妈妈要提那件事, 因为那件事似乎和这件事并没有什么关系. wonder想知道, 不知道, 常和特殊疑问词why,how等连用.12. A. on B. atC. offD. to解析: C fall off 从....上摔下来.13. A. you B. themC. usD. it解析: C此处指代10空后的“Dad and I”.14. A. But B. SoC. OrD. And解析: A“After that it took you a long time to trust __13__ enough to try it again.”与“__14__ I finally did!”之间为转折关系, 故答案为A.15. A. pleased B. sureC. luckyD. satisfied解析: B由语境和句子结构可知答案选B. I'm sure (that) ... 我确信.....16. A. money B. courageC. patienceD. time解析: D由13空前的“it took you a long time”可知.17. A. reasons B. instructionsC. factorsD. consequences解析: D由后面两个破折号中间的内容可知此处表示不好的结果.18. A. get over B. get acrossC. get along withD. get down to解析: A get over从(不愉快的经历)中恢复, 符合语境.19. A. Though B. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Otherwise解析: B前后句之间是因果关系, 故选B.20. A. personal B. commonC. greatD. new解析: C此处与19空后的“be a good friend”照应.Ⅲ.阅读理解In order to know a foreign language thoroughly (完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence and without hesitation (犹豫). Thirdly, we must read in the language as much as possible. Besides, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good memory (记忆) is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary, and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language. We must “learn_through_use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.1.The most important things to learn a foreign language are ________.A. understanding and speakingB. hearing, speaking, reading and writingC. writing and understandingD. memorizing and listening解析: B学习一门外语最重要的是听、说、读、写四种技能, A、C、D三项都不够全面.2.One can never learn a foreign language well only by ________.A. much practiceB. referring to the dictionaryC. learning through useD. using the language解析: B众所周知, 学习语言只凭查词典是不好的.3.Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A. A good memory.B. Speaking.C. Practice.D. Writing.解析: C在学习英语中, 最重要的还是“练习”(practice). 古语说, 熟能生巧(practice makes perfect).4.The underlined words “learn through use”in the last paragraph mean ________.A. we use a language in order to learn itB. we learn a foreign language in order to use itC. we can learn a language well while we are using itD. both B and C解析: C“在使用中学习”, 强调学习的重要性. A项颠倒学与用的关系, B 项不合题意.Ⅳ.语法填空阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.W: You look __1__ (tire). What's the matter with you?M: Nothing serious. I want a job after graduation. I am under great pressure.W: Do you find that __2__ is difficult to find a suitable job this year?M: Yes, it is. Now college graduates are being __3__ (encourage) to start their own businesses, which sounds really good for us. At the same time, we can get some valuable social __4__ (experience) and we may also know more about __5__ (us)and the society.W: Yes, but it is not as easy as you imagine. For college graduates there are a lot of problems, especially if we don't have enough money. And our education doesn't provide enough knowledge on how to deal with them.M: Maybe you are right. But our government allows college graduates to borrow money from banks __6__ maybe some can get money from their parents.W: But you have to pay back the money sooner or __7__ (late). So some college graduates prefer to live a __8__ (peace) life rather than __9__ (start) their own businesses. It's very competitive.M: Oh, they don't have dreams. But I have made up my mind to achieve my dream. How about you?W: Well, it always takes time to consider before __10__ (make) a decision.解析:1.tired考查形容词. 主语是you, look为系动词, 要用tired作表语.2.it考查代词. 根据句子结构, 此处用it作形式主语, 真正的主语是后面的不定式短语.3.encouraged句子主语college graduates与encourage为被动关系, 故用encouraged.4.experience考查名词. 名词experience表示“经验”时, 是不可数名词; 表示“经历”时, 是可数名词. 根据句意, 此处表示“工作经验”, 故要用不可数名词.5.ourselves我们也有可能更加了解我们自己和社会, us的反身代词为ourselves.6.and考查并列连词. 根据句子前后的意思, 此处表示并列的关系, 所以要用连词and.7.later sooner or later 迟早, 固定搭配.8.peaceful考查形容词. 根据句子的结构来判断, 此处要用形容词来修饰名词life, 故正确答案为peaceful.9.start prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事.10.making考查非谓语动词. before是介词, 后面要用v.-ing形式.课时作业3Module 1Section ⅢIntegrating Skills & Cultural CornerⅠ.单词拼写1.Seen from the moon, our earth, with water covering seventy percent of its surface, appears as a blue ball.2.He invented a new method of teaching English.3.After he handed in his homework, the teacher made several corrections in red ink.4.She was so embarrassed by his loud laughter that she wanted to leave at once.5.The young people between thirteen and nineteen are teenagers.6.Our company is planning to introduce the five-day week system (制度).7.She received a diploma (文凭) from Harvard last year.8.People today enjoy a high level of technology (技术).9.You should clear up the misunderstanding (误解).10.She is unhappy with her child's bad behavior (行为).Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.I just need to make a few corrections (correct), and then we can send the document to the manager.2.Children who receive more educational encouragement (encourage) often do better at school than those receiving less.3.Speaking English by using sentence patterns can help to improve the fluency (fluent) of your language.4.Words that sound similar often cause misunderstanding(s) (misunderstand) among speakers.5.How disappointed (disappoint) the fans were when seeing the singer was as cold as ice towards them.6.He is an energetic man. He always works energetically and finds great enjoyment (enjoy) in his work.7.Although there are some similarities (similar) between the two towns, there are a lot of differences too.8.Many people say that practicing in front of a mirror helps to improve your pronunciation (pronounce).Ⅲ.完形填空A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work.He may have the belief that he is not capable (有能力的) of it. A child may think he is __1__ because he doesn't understand how to make the __2__ of his mental faculties (才能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of learning things new because of their __3__.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real __4__ because he feels that it would be useless. He won't go at a job with confidence necessary for __5__, and he won't work his hardest way, even though he may think he is doing so. He is __6__ likely to fail, and the failure will __7__ his belief in his competence (才能).Alfred Alder, a famous doctor, had __8__ like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor __9__ in maths. His teacher told his parents he had no ability in maths in order that they would not __10__ too much of him. In this way, they too __11__ the idea. He accepted __12__ mistaken thinking of his ability, felt that it was useless to __13__ and was very poor at maths, __14__ as they expected.One day he worked at a problem which __15__ of the other students had been able to solve.Alder __16__ in solving the problem. This gave him confidence (信心). He now __17__ with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at __18__. He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned __19__ in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may __20__ himself as well as others by his ability.1.A. clever B. shyC. uselessD. stupid解析: D逻辑推理题. 根据前文He may have the belief that he is not capable of it可确定选stupid.2.A. biggest B. mostC. highestD. deepest解析: B固定搭配题. make the most of指“充分利用”.3.A. ability B. ageC. brainD. knowledge解析: B逻辑推理题. 老年人误认为他们不能学习新东西的原因在于他们的年龄.4.A. decision B. successC. effortD. trouble解析: C固定搭配题. make an effort指“尽力、努力”, 此句句意为: 一个认为自己无能的人是不会尽一切努力的, 因为他感到这样做没有用.5.A. work B. studyC. improvementD. success答案: D6.A. truly B. reallyC. howeverD. therefore解析: D逻辑推理题. therefore意为“因此, 从而”. 因此, 他很可能会失败. 与前句是因果关系.7.A. lead B. strengthenC. increaseD. import解析: B词语辨析题. strengthen指“强化、加强”. 此句句意为: 失败进一步加强了他认为自己无能这一观念.8.A. an experience B. an exampleC. a thoughtD. a story解析: A词语辨析题. an experience指“一次经历”.9.A. state B. mindC. startD. ending解析: C逻辑推理题. 根据下文, 后来Alfred Alder数学学得很好. 因此只是开始(start)学得不好.10.A. blame B. expectC. getD. win解析: B词语辨析题. expect too much of him指对他期望过高.11.A. developed B. organizedC. discoveredD. found解析: A词语辨析题. develop在此指“强化、增大”, 此句句意为: 老师和家长两方面的态度进一步强化了他缺少数学才能这一观点.12.A. his B. herC. itsD. their答案: D13.A. manage B. succeedC. tryD. act解析: C词语辨析题. try在此指“努力、尝试”. 在此指“努力也是无用的”.14.A. only B. almostC. justD. then解析: C习语搭配题. just as they expected表示“正如家长和老师所预料的那样”, just相当于exactly.15.A. none B. noC. no oneD. nobody答案: A16.A. gave B. succeededC. failedD. believed解析: B逻辑推理题. 结合下文“这给了他信心”知, 此处应用“他成功地解决了这道题”. succeed in doing sth.指“成功做成某事”.17.A. lived B. workedC. playedD. graduated解析: B逻辑推理题. 此句句意为: 他做出了他们班上其他同学都不会做的题目这件事给了他信心, 现在他学习时有兴趣、决心和目的了.18.A. lessons B. medicineC. subjectsD. maths答案: D19.A. early B. deeplyC. lateD. simply7.I am interested in the classical literature (文学).8.They are doing a scientific (科学的) experiment.9.My father is full of energy, that is, my father is energetic (充满活力的).10.Would you give me a summary (摘要) of your speech?Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.The Chinese government sent relief team there immediately (immediate) when a big earthquake broke out.2.A popular teacher can make his lessons amusing (amuse) and lively.3.Most students like energetic (energy) and humourous teachers.4.Teachers should be patient (patience) in explaining texts.5.When Tom entered the classroom wearing a funny hat, every one laughed out loudly (loud).6.The young man acted strangely during the interview. He made a bad impression on the employer.7.I would appreciate it if you give me another chance to do the work.8.We went on an organised (organise) trip to the natural forest looking for rare plants last weekend.9.He had to walk home with her bike stolen (steal).10.She avoids walking (walk) on dark streets at night.Ⅲ.阅读理解AJolin Tsai, a famous singer, has become an English teacher! But she is not staying in a classroom to give you talks in English. Instead, she has published (出版) a new book, “Jolin's English Diary Book”. It came out in Taiwan in March. Jolin is helping you learn English in a light-hearted way and giving you useful words for life outside your textbooks.“I hope it's a happy English book, ” she said. “When you learn English in a fun way, you will keep on doing it.” This certainly doesn't mean just reciting (背诵) words. Jolin has a lot of clever ways of learning. She likes to listen to English songsor find friends to talk to in English. She has been good at English since Grade 3 in primary school. Because of this, she hosted news programme on the radio herself.Jolin knows it's important to put English to good use. So, in her English diaries, she wrote something about her everyday life, like study, fashion, travel and family. After each diary, she gives you lots of notes. You can use them often, too! Jolin also asks you to keep diaries like hers.【文章大意】著名歌手蔡依林变身成了英语老师. 只不过她不是在教室里教大家学英语, 而是通过她写的新书来教英语.1.She has been good at English ________.A. since she became a famous singerB. since she was in Grade 3C. since she was in collegeD. since she was 3 years old解析: B细节理解题. 根据第二段中的She has been good at English since Grade 3 in primary school.可知.2.The underlined word “light-hearted”in Paragraph 1 probably means ________ in English.A. pleasant and relaxedB. active and excitingC. dull and boredD. easy and helpful解析: A词义猜测题. 根据第二段中的“When you learn English in a fun way, you will keep on doing it.”可知.3.In Jolin's diaries, which of the following is not mentioned?A. Fashion.B. Japanese learning.C. Trip.D. Family life.解析: B细节理解题. 根据第三段中的So, in her English diaries, she wrote something about her everyday life, like study, fashion, travel and family.可知.4.From the passage we know that ________.A. she is not only a famous singer but also an English teacher in a primary schoolB. you don't have to keep English diariesC. she teaches us how to be a famous singer in “Jolin's English Diary Book”D. Jolin Tsai shows us how to learn English in a fun way解析: D推理判断题. 根据第一段最后一句Jolin is helping you learn English in a light-hearted way and giving you useful words for life outside your textbooks.以及第二段中的“I hope it's a happy English book, ”she said.“When you learn English in a fun way, you will keep on doing it.”可知正确答案为D.BThink for a moment about the teachers you have had at school. Which one did you like most? And why? Were the teachers you liked most also the ones who were the best teachers in your opinion? Before you read further, consider for a minute the qualities that make a teacher outstanding (杰出的).Some very common answers to this question are that teachers need to love their students, that they need to have an expert knowledge of their subjects, and that they should devote themselves completely to their jobs. All of these ideas are, of course, true to a certain extent (在一定程度上) but they are perhaps a little too simple.It is impossible for anyone to love everyone he knows, and teachers deal with avery large number of students over the years. On the other hand, teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that they are interested in them and pay attention to the development of both their brains and their characters. A deep knowledge is the ability to pass that knowledge on to the students effectively—a teacher needs to be trained in the skills of teaching. These skills include how to control a class, and so on.Finally, teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work, of course. However, as models, they should set a good example for their students to follow, so it is important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their school work, friends, hobbies, etc. A teacher who only lives for work is likely to become too narrow-minded (狭隘的).【文章大意】什么样的老师才受学生欢迎呢? 本文给出了全新的观点.5.The author thinks it impossible for a teacher to ________.A. be an example for his students to followB. have a good knowledge of the subject he teachesC. pass the knowledge of his subject on to his students effectivelyD. love all the students he has taught or is teaching解析: D细节理解题. 根据第三段第一句It is impossible for anyone to love everyone he knows ...可知.6.The underlined words “they”and “them”in Paragraph 3 refer to “________”.A. teachers and teachersB. students and studentsC. students and teachersD. teachers and students解析: D推理判断题. 根据teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that they are interested in them可知they指代teachers, them指代students.7.According to the author, a well-balanced person is one ________.A. who devotes all his time and energy to his workB. who has interests both in and outside his workC. who devotes most of his time and energy to his hobbiesD. who has interests neither in nor outside his work解析: B细节理解题. 根据so it is important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their school work, friends, hobbies, etc可知.8.What is the best title for the passage?A. What is an excellent teacher?B. Loving your students.C. Knowledge is important to teachers.D. Teaching is important.解析: A主旨大意题. 根据全文内容, 特别是第一段最后一句Before you read further, consider for a minute the qualities that make a teacher outstanding (杰出的).可知.Ⅳ.七选五阅读__1__ There are many things that can be done to help the environment and preserve it for future generations. As everyone knows, taking public transportation helps, but what else can you do to make a difference?Sometimes it is the simple changes you make, such as bringing your own chopsticks to a restaurant. More than ten thousand disposable chopsticks (一次性筷子) are thrown away in China per day. __2__ So bring a pair of chopsticks when you eat out next time.__3__ Every day more than one million plastic bags are thrown away. A great number of them go into oceans and hurt the animals and plants that live there. By bringing your own bag when you go to the store or market you can reduce the number of plastic bags used.Plastic bottles, glass, newspapers and even aluminium cans are all recyclable and by collecting such items people are paid by the recycling company. __4__ In fact every part that makes a car can be taken apart and recycled, from the wheels to the windscreen. __5__It may seem like a little change by only one person but when you start adding one person to another, huge changes can occur. It will make a world of difference but only if you take responsibility and act.A. Another huge problem for the environment is plastic bag waste.B. However difficult it is, we should prevent our planet from being polluted.C. With such a large population, Earth needs to be protected and respected.D. Cars can also be recycled.E. This is a huge waste of trees.F. Some parts of the car can't be recycled.G. They all can be used again in a different way.答案: 1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.G课时作业5Module 2Section ⅡGrammar—后接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.She can't help crying (cry) at a sad movie.2.He avoids giving (give) us a definite answer.3.It's no use arguing (argue) with him any longer.4.Let's consider changing (change) our house.5.I remember seeing (see) her once somewhere.6.I regret to_say (say) you're dismissed.7.I'll try to_help (help) you.8.You must remember to_call (call) me as soon as possible.9.Wasting your time means shortening (shorten) your life.10.What about doing (do) the work another way?Ⅱ.单句改错1.The old lady stopped to having a rest._________________________________________________________________ 答案: having→have2.After reading, let's go on writing a short passage._______________________________________________________________ 答案: writing→to write3.I have been looking forward to hear from you.______________________________________________________________。
Period Three Integrating SkillsⅠ.语境填词1.Look carefully at the ____________(改正) which I have written in your essay.2.He owed his success to his wife’s ________________(鼓励).3.He can speak English __________(流利地) and accurately.4.Tom was no more surprised than (he was) ______________ (失望的) at this news.5.What are the differences between the American and British __________(体系) of government?6.That __________(青少年) singer is really dynamic.7.Many beautiful fish are fast ____________(消失) because of the severe pollution.8.The teacher said that he would like to choose an __________(助手) among us.Ⅱ.选词填空a bit,in memory of,once a week,make progress,be disappointed with,encourage sb. to do1.With the help of my teacher,I have ________________ in English.2.She ________________ learn English well by her teacher.3.Today is ________________ warmer than yesterday.4.He goes to the library __________________.5.She is sad because her parents ________________ her.6.We hold the activity ________________ the heroes.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1.用a bit或a little填空(1)I know ________ French.(2)Can’t you come __________ earlier?(3)She studies hard but her English is not ________ good.2.用assist或help的适当形式填空(1)My brother often ________ me with my homework.(2)Two students ________ me with the experiment.(3)He __________ his father in cleaning the car.Ⅳ.单项填空1.—I would never come to this restaurant again.The food is terrible!—________.A.Nor am I B.Neither would IC.Same with me D.So do I2.—Would you mind if I opened the window?—________.I feel a little cold.A.Never mind B.Yes,pleaseC.Not at all D.You’d better not3.The boy really has ________ good memory.He can write the content of the book from ________ memory.A.a;a B.a;/C./;a D./;/4.________,the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A.Luckily B.DisappointedlyC.Funnily D.Disappointingly5.—I’m sorry for not having told you the news earlier.—________.A.Enjoy yourselfB.Make yourself at homeC.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time6.My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was________ it.A.in favour of B.in memory ofC.in honour of D.in search of7.The discovery of new evidence led to________.A.the thief having caughtB.catch the thiefC.the thief being caughtD.the thief to be caught8.The thing that________ is not whether you fail or not,but whether you try or not.A.matters B.caresC.considers D.minds9.—Do you have enough to ________ all your daily expenses?—Oh yes,enough and to spare.A.cover B.spendC.fill D.offerⅤ.完形填空The year I went to college was a very difficult transition (过渡期) for me.__1__is probably true with many people,I got quite homesick and__2__thought about going home.Although the__3__time for many students is getting__4__from home,my mailbox was frequently__5__.One day when I went to the mailbox,there was a postcard__6__out at me.I sat down to read it,__7__a note from someone back home.__8__I became increasingly puzzled (困惑) as__9__ postcards were like this.It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her newborn baby.I took the card back to my roomand__10__about it.Several days later I__11__another postcard,this one__12__news about Maybelline,Mabel’s cousin.Soon after,another card arrived and then another,__13__full of news of different people.I began to__14__look forward to the next one,__15__to see what this author would come up with__16__.I was never__17__.Finally,the cards__18__coming,right about the time I had begun tofeel__19__about college life.They had been such a happy distraction (调剂) that Ihave__20__all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift (较好的心情).1.A.If B.SoC.As D.What2.A.often B.carefullyC.seldom D.merely3.A.hard B.lastC.busiest D.happiest4.A.visitors B.lettersC.calls D.directions5.A.empty B.fullC.closed D.open6.A.pouring B.reachingC.staring D.rolling7.A.describing B.considering C.enjoying D.expecting8.A.But B.ThusC.Also D.Even9.A.any B.noC.some D.such10.A.joked B.talkedC.forgot D.cared11.A.mailed B.acceptedC.wrote D.received12.A.delivering B.demanding C.discovering D.developing13.A.one B.eachC.either D.both14.A.nearly B.possiblyC.usually D.really15.A.promising B.surprised C.interested D.pretending16.A.below B.latelyC.next D.behind17.A.frightened B.disappointed C.excited D.pleased18.A.continued B.stoppedC.started D.avoided19.A.easy B.safeC.tired D.anxious20.A.lost B.collectedC.torn D.savedIt doesn’t/didn’t matter if...如果……也没关系(1)It didn’matter if he didn’t come on time.他没按时来也没关系。
Section B Using language必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The ________ (乐队) broke up about 1970, but happily it reunited in the mid 1980s.2.He studied ________ (戏剧) at college, because he wanted to be an actor.3.Reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind ________ (敏锐的).4.If you give her a ________ (话题), she can talk for a long time.5.After having a good breakfast, he went to play the ________ (钢琴).6.Take the lift to the tenth floor, and you will find the ________ (健身房).7.He sent me an email of congratulation, congratulating me on the good result I ________ (获得).8.We had a heated ________ (争论) on whether or not to accept the offer.9.To go on a good journey you must first organise your ________ (时间表) properly.10.I'm also interested in ________ (摄影) because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life.Ⅱ.短语填空make notes of, turn to, take up, care for, play a part, take part in, argue about, come along1.He ____________ the competition for the glory of the school.2.____________ how much money you spend on the trip.3.All these factors ____________ in the origins of the crisis.4.I was on my own and these fellows ____________ towards me.5.I ____________the very end of the book, to read the final words.6.She ____________ a novel to read, but could not concentrate.7.For years, scientists ____________ the health effects of drinking coffee.8.The woman, who needs constant attention, ____________ by relatives. Ⅲ.写出下列句子的句型结构S:主语V:谓语O:宾语P:表语A:状语IO:间接宾语DO:直接宾语OC:宾语补足语1.This was a good beginning of my new school life.________________________________________________________________________ 2.They argued fiercely.________________________________________________________________________ 3.The traffic light is flashing.________________________________________________________________________ 4.His words gave me more confidence.________________________________________________________________________ 5.I found her an outgoing and kind girl.________________________________________________________________________ 6.I pictured my new school before my first day at senior high.________________________________________________________________________ 7.The designer designed a beautiful dress.________________________________________________________________________ 8.I was a bit surprised to see nobody in the classroom.________________________________________________________________________ 9.The new student seems anxious and nervous.________________________________________________________________________ 10.Planting trees is important especially in mountainous areas.________________________________________________________________________ Ⅳ.按要求翻译下列句子1.自从2000年以来这个村庄发生了很大的变化。
Unit 3 Family mattersⅠ.阅读理解There was once a poor woman, who had so much housework to do that she had to work from early in the morning until late at night. She had one little daughter, who loved her mother very dearly and wished she could help her mother. This little girl's name was Maggie.One day Maggie's mother was peeling potatoes for dinner, and as she peeled them she threw the peelings in a little dish.Maggie was too small to help her mother. However, as soon as her mother filled the dish with potato skins, Maggie would empty it into the wooden bucket. Soon the mother had peeled all the potatoes in the basket, then she said, “Maggie, bring me two or three potatoes in your apron from the cellar.”Maggie ran quickly to the cellar, picking up her apron.Maggie's mother waited and waited, but Maggie did not come back. Then the mother thought, “Perhaps my poor little girl has fallen down the steps.” She ran quickly to the cellar, and what do you think she saw? Maggie was sitting quietly in the corner of the cellar. She had something in her arms, which she had wrapped up in her apron, and she was singing softly. The mother saw that it was a potato.“Be quiet! Mom.” whispered Maggie,“You will wake up my child.”Then the mother knew why Maggie had stayed there so long. She told Maggie she must bring the child upstairs, and they found some old pieces of cotton and made the child a dress.When the night came, Maggie wanted to take the child to bed with her, but her mother said, “No, you might roll over on it and break its head.” So she took some straw and made the child a bed of its own, and covered it with an apron. Then little Maggie knelt down, kissed her potato baby and her dear mother,and jumped into her own little bed and was soon fast asleep.1.What did Maggie do to help her mother?A.Bring potatoes from the cellar.B.Peel potatoes for dinner.C.Throw the peelings into a little dish.D.Empty the dish full of potato skins.答案:D解析:细节理解题。
Module1 课时作业Ⅰ.单项填空1.Your performance in the driving test didn’t reach the required standard,________,you failed.A.in the end B.after allC.in other words D.at the same time2.There will be a discussion tomorrow,all those who want to ________,please raise your hands.A.join B.take partC.take a part D.take part in3.Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise.________,our minds are developed by learning.A.Probably B.LikelyC.Similarly D.Generally4.________great fun it is to have a swim on such a hot day!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a5.Seeing the________tiger,the girl stood there with a________look on her face. A.frightening;frightened B.frightened;frightening C.frightening;frightening D.frightened;frighten6.—Tom had a good time at the party.—________,and ________.A.So he had;so did I B.So had he;so I didC.So he did;so did I D.So did he;so I did7.He hardly believes that the girl over there is a famous scientist,________?A.is she B.isn’t she C.doesn’t he D.does he8.The train________for Beijing at 8∶30.We must hurry up.A.will leave B.left C.leaves D.has left9.I was searching for________information on________Internet when suddenly the power was off.A.an;an B.an;the C./;the D./;/10.Tom knows little Japanese,so he can’t understand the________on the bottle of the pills.A.explanations B.instructionsC.descriptions D.regulations11.The moment I had been looking forward to________at last. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!A.came B.coming C.come D.comes12.The fixed price of this computer has decreased by 1,000 yuan compared with________of last year.A.it B.that C.one D.those13.This book is said to be a special one,which________many events that cannot be found in other history books.A.covers B.writes C.prints D.reads14.After the new method was used,the factory made ________ suits in 2007 as the year before.A.as twice many B.as many twiceC.twice as many D.twice many as15.I don’t suppose they will object to my suggestion,________?A.won’t I B.won’t theyC.will they D.do IⅡ.完形填空(2010届武汉重点中学高三联考)。
【外研版】高中英语必修一全册配套课时作业汇总Module 1 My First Day at Senior HighPeriod One Reading ComprehensionⅠ.用适当的介、副词填空1.My name is Li Kang.I live in Shijiazhuang,a city not far ________ Beijing.2.It is the capital city ________ Hebei Province.3.Today is my first day at Senior High school and I’m writing ________ my thoughts about it. 4.Every room has a computer with a special screen,almost ________ big as a cinema screen. 5.The teachers write on the computer,and their words appear ________ the screen behind them. 6.Ms.S hen’s m ethod of teaching is nothing ________ that of the teachers at my Junior High school. 7.Today we introduced ourselves ________ each other.8.We did this ________ groups.9.We do this ________ a fun way,with spelling games and other activities.10.________ other words,there are three times as many girls as boys.Ⅱ.佳句翻译与仿写1.I live in Shijiazhuang,a city not far from Beijing.翻译:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________仿写:她住在济南,一个离她家乡不远的城市。
课时作业8Module 3Section ⅡGrammar——过去分词作定语和一般过去时的时间状语Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.The building built (build) last year is for us teachers.2.Mr. Black tired of the boring (bore) speech started to read a novel.3.America is a developed (develop) country. On the contrary China is a developing (develop) one so we must develop our country as fast as possible.4.If you want to improve your spoken (speak) English you must practise speaking English every day.5.Who is cooking in the kitchen? I smell something burning (burn).6.Don't use words expressions or phrases known (know) only to people with specific knowledge.7.Everything will be done as planned (plan) if nothing unexpected (expect) turns up.8.Lessons learnt (learn) easily are soon forgotten.9.The part played (play) by women in our society is very important.10.The lost (lose) watch has not been found yet.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.The two men standing (stand) over there heard every word we said.2.Why do you stand and watch the milk boiling (boil) over?3.Lost (lose) in thought he almost ran into the car in front of him.4.What's the language spoken (speak) in Germany?5.They keep on sending (send) us letters.6.When did you get your bedroom painted (paint)?7.The murderer was brought in with his hands tied (tie) behind his back.8.Given (give) more attention the trees could have grown better.9.A new factory is to_be_built (build) very soon.10.— By the way Mary sends (send) her best wishes.— Oh that's very nice of her.11.The professor told us not_to_touch (not touch) the bottles in the cupboard.12.Although the fire was finally put out the forest was_destroyed (destroy).13.Trees are_planted (plant) every year and the city is becoming cleaner and greener.14.More money will_be_spent (spend) on this project in the next few years.15.I often hear the song sung (sing) in English.Ⅲ.阅读理解It has been described as art by some people but to others it's an ugly part of modern life. What is it? Graffiti (涂鸦) of course. Look around cities in the UK today and you can see graffiti on buildings walls doors and even on buses or trains that have stayed in one place for too long. But where modern technology creates a problem it also finds a way to deal with it. Last week The Weekend West was shown around the factory of a small but successful company (公司) Hubdean.Hubdean's achievement is some special paints which are graffiti-resistant. How do they work? It couldn't be simpler. Take any graffiti-covered surface. First a treatment called Agproclear is used. Then using a very hot pressure jet (压力喷嘴) this treatment is taken away and the graffiti disappears at the same time. Now you have a clean wall. But before this clean wall can be painted on by graffiti lovers a new product Agproshield is used. This paint has a special surface which gives it two important advantages. Firstly spray paint (喷雾颜料) won't stick to the surface very well and secondly the whole surface can be cleaned very easily just using water. Once the surface is painted no specialist equipment (设备) is needed to keep the area clean and graffiti-free.Not surprisingly Hubdean's products are used by both local governments and private companies all over the UK and now orders are being received from around the world. This brings the company a problem however. Can they increaseproduction to satisfy the needs? Of course they can build a second factory or work with a large international company to make their products. The future is looking good for Hubdean!【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
文章介绍了一家名为Hubdean的公司生产出可以解决城市涂鸦问题的材料。
1.What does the underlined word “graffiti-resistant”in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Painting graffiti. B.Keeping graffiti.C.Preventing graffiti. D.Changing graffiti.答案与解析:C词义猜测题。
由画线词后提到Agproclear 和Agproshield的使用方法,尤其是其功效the graffiti disappears 和the whole surface can be cleaned very easily... keep the area clean and graffiti-free可知,Hubdean研发的这两种特殊涂料可以去除涂鸦。
2.When should Agproshield be used?A.Before Agproclear is used.B.When the wall is still clean.C.When Agproclear doesn's work.D.After graffiti is painted on the wall.答案与解析:B细节理解题。
第二段描述了Agproclear和Agproshield的使用方法。
由其中的before this clean wall can be painted on by graffiti lovers... Agproshield is used可知,在墙面被涂鸦之前,先使用Agproshield这种特殊涂料,这样当墙面被涂鸦之后用水就可以把涂鸦去掉。
3.What can we learn about Hubdean?A.There is a good market for its products.B.A large company is going to buy its products.C.It is developing more new and better products.D.Most of its business comes from private companies.答案与解析:A推理判断题。