2010年英语基础班第二单元随堂讲义参考答案

单元二Part One: Vocabulary and Structure1.Key: B.该句意思是“在修理之前，我让修理工估计一下修缮屋顶的费用”。

因此B项estimate 是答案。

B项estimate意为“估计”，强调进行评估得出的结果，常与动词give搭配。

例如：Can you give me an estimate of how long it will take to build the boat？你能估计一下造这艘船要多久吗？A项assessment意为“估价，评价”，强调估价这一行为，常与动词make搭配。

例如：Can you make an assessment of the present state of the economy？你能评价一下目前的经济状况吗？D项evaluation意为“评价，估价”，常有肯定的、正确的含义。

例如：He gave a positive evaluation of our scientific research．他对我们的科学研究做出肯定的评价。

C项announcement意为“宣布，宣告”，与题意不符。

2.Key: A.该句意思是“Jack 18岁时喜欢跟一群古怪的人混在一起，而且在外面呆到很晚才回家”。

因此A项took to是答案。

A项take to意为“开始喜欢”。

例如：The newly coming teacher took to the children immedately．新来的老师很快就喜欢上了孩子们。

B项take for意为“以为，误认为”。

例如：I took him for his younger brother．我把他当成他弟弟了。

C项take up意为“提出”。

例如：That's one of the issues I'll take up at the next meeting．这是下次会议上我将提出的问题之一。

⼤学英语2-随堂练习及答案1. 第⼀單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) What can I do for you, madam?__________________A) I want a kilo of apples.B) You can go your own way.C) Thanks. D) Excuse me, I’m busy.2. 2) Good morning, sir. May I help you?__________________A) No, I don’t buy anything.B) No, I don’t need your help.C) I’m just having a look around.D) Oh, no. That’s OK.3. 3) Is there anything I can do for you?__________________A) Nothing. B) Please show me that tie.C) Thank you for your help. D) You are welcome.4. 4) __________________Can I see some sun glasses, please?A) What are you doing here?B) What can you do for me?C) What do you want?D) Can I help you in any way?5. 5) ? __________________It’s priced at 100 dollars.A) Is it the sale price? B) What does it come to?C) How much do you charge for it?D) Is it expensive?6. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) By the time he was 12, Edison _______ to make a living by himself.A) would begin B) has begunC) had begun D) was begun7. 2) Don’t get off the bus until it _______.A) has stopped B) stoppedC) will stop D) shall stop8. 3) Helen _______her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband _______home.A) had left; would come B) left; had comeC) had left; came D) has left; comes9. 4) Would you like to play chess with me? Sorry, I have to finish my homework before my mother_______back.A) comes B) will comeC) shall come D) has come 10. 5) He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______from the university next year.A) will graduate B) will have graduatedC) graduates D) is to graduate11. 6) Look at the clouds ?_______.A) it’ll be snowed B) it is to snowC) it is going to snow D) it’s snow12. 7) I _______to see my friend in hospital the other day.A) had gone B) wentC) will go D) am13. 8) Alice , why didn’t you come yesterday?I_______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A) had B) wouldC) was going to D) did14. 9) The chairman’s speech _______ the radio when I turned it on.A) was broadcast on B) was being broadcast onC) was broadcasting in D) broadcast over15. 10) How is the team playing? They’re playing well, but one of them _______hurt.A) got B) getsC) are D) were16. 11) This is John’s photo. We miss him a lot. He _______ when trying to save a child in an earthquake.A) killed B) is killedC) was killed D) was killing17. 12) There _______little chang e in the patient’s condition since he was taken to the hospital.A) is B) has beenC) have been D) was18. 13) I haven’t seen her_______.A) during three weeks B) since three weeksC) three weeks ago D) for three weeks19. 14) Mrs. Jones _______ about her hard housework.A) has been always complainingB) is always complainingC) always complainD) has always complain20. 15) When is the lecture supposed to start?It _______ now.A) has about to start B) is about startingC) is about to start D) is about start21. 第⼆單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) _______It’s cloudy.A) How is the weather like today?B) How is the weather today?C) What is the weather today?D) What is about the weather today?22. 2) _______27 degrees Celsius.A) The temperature may be higher.B) How is the weather today?C) What’s the temperature today?D) What is the weather forecast say?23. 3) What’s the weather like outside?_______A) I like the weather.B) It’s not very hot in summer.C) It’s raining heavily.D) The weather was very warm.24. 5) What’s the weather like today?_______A) It’s muggy and damp.B) It’s like sunny.C) It’s freezing. D) It rains.25. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) Tom, you _______ play with the knife. You_______ hurt yourself.A) won’t; can’t B) mustn’t; mayC) shouldn’t; must D) can’t; shouldn’t26. 2) Could I call you by your first name?Yes, you _______.A) will B) could C) may D) might27. 3) I hear you’ve got a new watch. _______ I have a look? Yes, certainly.A) Need B) May C) Shall D) Should28. 4) Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach. I_______so much fried chicken just now.A) shouldn’t eat B) mustn’t have eatenC) shouldn’t have eaten D) mustn’t eat29. 5) The lights are out. They _______sleeping.A) must B) can’t C) must be D) must being30. 6) Why hasn’t he turned up yet? He_______have missed the train, but I’m not quite sure.A) must B) may C) can D) should 31. 7) How much shall I pay for the phone call? You _______ . It’s free of charge.A) shouldn’t B) can’t C) don’t have to D) mustn’t32. 8) She _______go out at night by herself.A) dare not to B) dares notC) doesn’t dare to D) not dares to33. 9) A computer _______think for itself. It must be told what to do.A) can’t B) couldn’t C) may not D) might not34. 10) Sir, you _______be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.A) oughtn’t to B) can’t C) won’t D) needn’t35. 11) He _______without saying good-bye to them, for he always has good manners.A) mustn’t have left B) may not have leftC) shouldn’t have left D) can’t have left36. 12) When he was there, he _______ go to that coffee house after work every day.A) would B) should C) had to D) might37. 13) Sorry, I’m late. I _______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A) might not B) shouldn’t C) can’t D) won’t38. 14) My dictionary has disappeared. Who_______ have taken it?A) should B) must C) could D) would39. 15) Write to me when you get home. _______.A) I must B) I should C) I will D) I can40. 第三單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1. What day is today?_______A) It’s a fine day. B) It’s Monday.C) It’s March 3rd. D) It’s Christmas Day.41. 2. Excuse me, can you tell me the time?_______A) Yes, I can. B) It’s Sunday.C) It’s five thirty. D) It’s February42. 3. What’s the date tomorrow?_______A) It’s May 15th. B) It’s Wednesday.C) It’s May. D) It’s Teachers Day.43. 4. When is Valentine’s Day?_______A) It’s in February 14th. B) It’s February 14th.C) It’s at February 14th. D) It’s to February 14th.44. 5. How long will your trip take?_______A) It will start tomorrow. B) It has two days.C) It took two weeks. D) It will take about two week.45. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) Jimmy could do nothing but _______to his teacher that he was wrong.A) admit B) admitted C) admitting D) to admit46. 2) She reached the top of the hill and stopped_______.A) to have rested B) restingC) to have a rest D) having a rest47. 3) Don’t forget _______the light when you leave the classroom.A) turning off B) to turn offC) turned off D) to have turned off48. 4) We agreed _______here, but she hasn’t turned up yet.A) having met B) meetingC) to meet D) to have met49. 5) She couldn’t help _______when she heard the bad news.A) cry B) crying C) to cry D) cried50. 6) The question _______next year has something important to do with our daily life.A) to discuss B) discussedC) being discussed D) to be discussed51. 7) It is careless _______the same mistake in your composition.A) for you to make B) for you makingC) of you to make D) of you making52. 8) We must do whatever we can _______those who are in trouble.A) to help B) helpC) helping D) to have helped53. 9) When I handed the report to Tom, he said that George was the person _______.A) to send B) for sending it toC) to send it to D) for sending 54. 10) I am sorry _______you the other day.A) to offend B) offendingC) to have offended D) to offending55. 11) The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street, but his mother told him _______.A) not to B) not to do C) not do it D) do not do56. 12)He warned me _______swimming alone because of the rain.A) didn?t go B) not go C) not to go D) not going57. 13) You had better _______ to what he has to say.A) listen B) listened C) listening D) to listen58. 14) He finds it easy _______English.A) to learn B) learning C) learned D) and learn59. 15) I heard the girl _______next door yesterday morning.A) sang B) to sing C) have sung D) sing60. 第四單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the Union Station？_______A) You can’t miss it.B) I don’t know.C) Sure. Go straight ahead and take the second turning on your right.D) You will see it immediately.61. 2) ?Excuse me, where’s the Capital Theatre?_______A) There’s a statue near it.B) It’s two blocks away from here, along that road.C) I’ve got two theater tickets for tonight.D) Turn right and then you’ll find the cinema.62. 3) Exc use me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office? _______A) You can’t ask me.B) Pardon? I have no idea.C) Please don’t say so.D) Sorry, I’m new around here, too.63. 4) Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?_______A) Don’t ask that.B) Go straight down this street. Turn left at the first traffic lights. You can’t miss it.C) No, I can’t say that.D) No, you’re driving too fast.64. 5) _______Just over there at the second corner.A) Hello, sir. Tell me where the station is.B) Excuse me, could you tell me where the station is, please?C) Good afternoon, sir. The station , please.D) Pardon, sir. Can I get to the station, please?65. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) _______ time, he’ll become a first-class football player.A) Having given B) To giveC) Giving D) Given66. 2) Prices of daily goods _______online can be lower than store prices.A) are bought B) boughtC) been bought D) buying67. 3) Mr. Smith, _______ of the _______ speech, started to read a novel.A) tired; boring B) tiring; boredC) tired; bored D) tire; boring68. 4) The net bar, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A) open B) opening C) having opened D) opened69. 5) I’m going to have my car _______this afternoon.A) to be fixed B) to fix C) fixed D) fixing70. 6) _______from space, the earth looks like a blue ball.A) Seen B) See C) Seeing D) To see71. 7) They found a _______old man _______on the ground.A) dying; lying B) dead; lied C) death; laying D) died; lain72. 8) Most of the people _______to the party were famous scientists.A) invited B) to invite C) being invited D) inviting73. 9) _______the letter, he went out to post it.A) Writing B) Being writtenC) Having written D) Written74. 10) The girl _______under that tree is my sister.A) is sitting B) sits C) sat D) sitting75. 11) _______a reply, he decided to write again.A) Not receiving B) Not having receivedC) Having not received D) Receiving not 76. 12) Seeing the sun _______above the surface of the sea, we let out a shout of joy.A) to rise B) rose C) rising D) being risen77. 13) She is writing a letter to a friend,_______him to attend the meeting.A) having invited B) invitingC) to invite D) invited78. 14) A cook will be immediately dismissed if he is found _______ in the kitchen.A) smoke B) smoking C) to smoke D) smoked79. 15) Football is played in many countries_______it the most popular sport in the world.A) making B) makes C) made D) to make80. 第五單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) ? _______It’s nothing to worry about. I never liked it anyway.A) I lost my Walkman this morning.B) I feel awful. I’ve got a cold.C) I feel terrible, but I’ve left your tape somewhere.D) I’m sorry, but we don’t have that medicine.81. 2) Last year I missed a good chance to get promoted._______A) Don’t worry.B) Don’t dwell too much on your past.C) You should blame yourself.D) You should satisfy with it.82. 3) ? It’s my fault._______A) Don’ blame yourself. B) You should be more careful.C) Bad luck! D) Next time do better.83. 4) My dear! I made a mistake again._______A) Be careful.B) Don’ worry. We can do something to make up for it.C) What a pity!D) You should worry about it.84. 5) ? What a poor job I’ve done!_______A) Do it again.B) You can do it.C) Do your best!D) Don’t be upset. No one can do it better than you.85. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) _______books helpful to the students?A) Is this B) Are theseC) Are theirs D) Are they86. 2) There’s not much news in today’s paper,_______?A) isn’t it B) are there C) is there D) aren’t there87. 3) William didn’t go to school yesterday,_______?A) does he B) didn’t he C) did he D) doesn’t he88. 4) _______you see it, you will never forget it.A) Since B) Once C) Before D) As soon as89. 5) Let me do it, _______?A) shall I B) shall we C) will you D) will I90. 6) He burst into tears _______he heard the sad news.A) the moment B) until C) that D) so91. 7) I was sure _______the children would overcome all the difficulties.A) if B) of C) what D) that92. 8) It is either my sister or my brother who_______the first to come.A) are B) will be C) was D) is93. 9) Neither _______know how to manage it nor _______want to.A) do I; do I B) do I; I do C) I do; do I D) I do; I do94. 10) Although he’s only 16 years old, _______ he has been a college student for two years.A) but B) / C) however D) and95. 11) Read the text slowly _______ you may understand the story better.A) and B) for C) since D) because96. 12) _______you will be fired.A) Either you agree to do so orB) Neither you agree to do so norC) Whether you agree to do so orD) Not only you agree to do so but also97. 13) We know nothing about the man _______ he has come for the papers.A) if B) because C) unless D) except that 98. 14) _______before has our team been so active.A) Long B) Never C) Not D) Soon99. 15) You must get up early tomorrow, _______ I will go there alone.A) or B) and C) yet D) for100. 第六單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1)? Hello, may I make an appointment with the doctor?_______A) Sorry, he is busy at the moment.B) Why didn’t you call earlier?C) Certainly. May I know your name?D) Sorry. He doesn’t want to see you.101. 2) ? How about going to see a film together this evening? Let’s make it 6:30 at your place. ?_______A) Yes, it does me good.B) OK. I’ll be ready.C) I’d like that very much.D) What’s the best time to meet?102. 3) Let’s make it round 8 o’clock._______A) You’re all right.B) Yes, I can.C) Please don’t.D) Would some time later be convenient?103. 4) Mike, I’m sorry to say that I won’t be able to keep my 10:30 appointment._______A) Let’s make it 11:30 then.B) What happened? C) You disappoint me. D) You can’t do so.104. 5) ? Excuse me. Do you think I could change my appointment from 2 to 3 o’clock?_______A) Sorry, my timetable is full.B) No, you can’t. C) It’s not right to do so. D) It’s up to you.105. 1) Jane said, Are you tired? = Jane asked me_______.A) if I was tired B) if was I tiredC) if I am tired D) if am I tired106. 2) John said, May I go with you? = John asked me _______.A) if I might go with youB) if he might go with youC) if he might go with meD) if he might go with John107. 3) The old man said, How old are you, little boy? = The old man asked the little boy _______.A) how old were you B) how old you wereC) how old was I D) how old he was108. 4) The teacher said, What are you thinking about? = The teacher asked me _______.A) what were you B) what you wereC) what I was D) what was I109. 5) When asked whether he had seen Jim, Tom answered, _______A) Yes, I have. B) Nor have I.C) Certainly, he had seen him. D) Of course, I will. 110. 6) Hans asked me, Have you read that book yet? = Hans asked me _______that book.A) whether I have read B) whether have I readC) whether I had read D) whether had I read111. 7) Don’t be late again tomorrow, the teacher said to John. = The teacher told John _______be late again the next day.A) don’t B) not to C) don’t to D) not112. 8) He asked Li Hong, Were you watching TV at this time yesterday? = He asked Li Hong if _______.A) she was watching TV at this time yesterdayB) she is watching TV at that time the day beforeC) she was watching TV at that time the day beforeD) was she watching TV at that time the day before 113. 9) He asked Tom, Have you finished your homework? = He asked Tom _______.A) if you had finished your homeworkB) whether he had finished his homeworkC) whether had you finished your homeworkD) if had he finished his homework114. 10) Yesterday the teacher told the students, You will learn two lessons this week. = Yesterday the teacher told the students that _______.A) you will learn two lessons this weekB) they would learn two lessons this weekC) they will learn two lessons this weekD) you would learn two lessons this week115. 第七單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) ? I think Tom works harder than Bill._______A) I’m glad to hear that. B) I’m sorry for Bill.C) I’m sorry, but I can’t agree with you.D) Thank you for saying nice things for Tom. 116. 2) We should practice speaking English very often._______A) Yes, we could. B) That’s what I think.C) I wish I should. D) With pleasure.117. 3) Are you for or against my plan?_______A) I’m for your plan.B) I’m against it.C) You are wrong. D) It’s true.118. 4) What do you think of his suggestion?_______A) It’s not the case. B) I don’t think so.C) I believe so.D) There’s something in what he suggested.119. 5) I think smoking in school should be completely prohibited._______A) No problem. B) I couldn’t agree with you more.C) That’s bad. D) Nonsense.120. 2. Choose the best answer for each of the following sentences.1) Can you find out _______her pen?A) where Alice had put B) where had Alice putC) where Alice has put D) where has Alice put 121. 2) You can’t imagine _______when they received these gifts.A) how they were excited B) how excited they were C) how excited they have D) they were how excited 122. 3) I will give this book to _______wants to have it.A) whomever B) whoever C) whatever D) wherever 123. 4) _______you don’t like him is none of my business.A) What B) Who C) That D) Whether124. 5) We must do well _______the boss assigns us to do.A) that B) whatever C) whichever D) those125. 6) Hans has a new car. I wonder when_______it.A) he bought B) did he buyC) buys D) he is buying126. 7) I have not found my book yet. In fact, I’m not sure _______I could have done with it.A) if B) whether C) how D) what127. 8) The reason I plan to go is _______if I don’t.A) because she will be unhappyB) that she will be unhappyC) what she will be unhappyD) for she will be unhappy128. 9) _______is a fact that English is accepted as an international language.A) What B) This C) That D) It129. 10) Word has come _______some guests from Canada will come on a visit to our school.A) what B) that C) whether D) when130. 11) The reason we’re so late is _______.A) for the car breaks downB) due to the car breaking downC) that the car broke downD) because the car broke down131. 12) _______ the old man’s sons wanted to know was _______the gold had been hidden.A) That; what B) What; whereC) What; that D) That; where132. 13) The news _______to the Great Wall during the summer holidays made us very happy.A) what we would go B) how we would goC) that we would go D) where we would go133. 14) I have no idea _______they have kept in touch with me by e-mail since last year.A) what B) how C) why D) when134. 15) We don’t doubt _______he can make a good job of it.A) if B) that C) what D) why135. 第⼋單元1. Choose the answer that best completes each dialog.1) _______? There was a volcano eruption in Japan.A) What’s the news?B) Do you know the eruption?C) Is there anything wrong?D) Oh, did you hear that?136. 2) ? Did you hear what happened to John?_______A) Who is John?B) John is a good man.C) No, I have no idea. What?D) John happened to be here. 137. 3) Bill had a car accident and broke his arm. _______A) It’s impossible. B) Really? How terrible!C) It’s too good to be true! D) Don’t cry!138. 4) John has been elected chairman.?_______A) That’s too bad. B) That’s a shame.C) Oh, poor John! D) That’s terrific!139. 5) Did you know that Max got a scholarship to study in France?_______A) He really deserves it.B) It’s hard to believe it!C) It’s too far away!D) France is a beautiful country.140. 1) I shall never forget those days _______I lived in the country with the farmers.A) that B) when C) which D) what141. 2) Can you tell me the name of the city_______you visited last summer?A) what B) where C) /D) it142. 3) I don’t like _______you speak to me.A) the way of that B) the way in thatC) the way in which D) the way of which143. 4) Is this the restaurant _______?A) which you work B) in which you workC) for which you work D) where you work in 144. 5) That tree, _______branches are almost bare, is a very old one.A) whose B) which C) that D) it145. 6) The book _______is not in the library.A) that I need it B) I need itC) which I need it D) I need146. 7) He is a man with rich experience, from_______much can be learned.A) whom B) which C) what D) where147. 8) This is one of the books that _______worth reading.A) is B) are C) has D) have148. 9) _______is known to all, there is no air or water on the moon.A) As B) Which C) That D) What149. 10) Do you remember the day ten years ago_______I came to see you?A) that B) when C) where D) how150. 11) The sun heats the earth, _______is very important to living things.A) it B) that C) where D) which151. 12) Spring is the season _______flowers are in full bloom.A) whose B) which C) when D) its152. 13) It is our parents _______we depend when we are in trouble.A) whoever B) whom C) on whom D) that 153. 14) Tom is the boy _______, everyone thinks, will win the first prize.A) who B) whom C) whoever D) he154. 15) Smoking, _______is a bad habit, is nevertheless, still popular.A) though B) it C) that D) which。

第二单元课文练习答案：一．词汇匹配(2)-(15) e,b,l,i c a,g,h,k,m n,o,j,d二．单次填空:1. allowance2. requested3. unanimous4. stuffed5.priority6. chores7. strengthened8. pursue9.symbol 10. referring三．1-5 TFFTF四．填空：1.the American families2. nuclear family3.parents and children4. social pressures5.Though/Although五．翻译：1.在这假期里，家庭成员聚在一起吃火鸡，而且吃得很饱。

2.在美国，仅仅在一些案例中是有超过一个家庭住在同一屋檐下的。

3.社会压力使得越来越多的美国家庭分离。

4.因此，越来越多人把家庭放在首要地位。

5.丈夫和妻子齐心协力去巩固他们的婚姻。

六．阅读理解：CCDBA语法部分：选择题：CDDDD BDDAB\填空：1.am leaving, will finish/ am going to finish, leave2.will/ are , study/ going to studyPlan, hope，will /are, do/going to do , leave3.am , am going to/ will go4.will give/ is going to give5.is going to snow6.Will/ Are , be/ going to be will visit/ am going to visit7.Shall , get8.will be9.won’t believe，sees10.will win。

Unit TestUnit 2 “Can I help you?”Part 1 Listening ComprehensionSection AA. Listen to the conversation. Then choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. The customer wants to return a ________.A. DVDB. DVD playerC. radio2. The customer tried ________ different players.A. oneB. twoC. three3. The customer ________ the receipt.A. forgotB. lostC. brought4. The customer bought the item ________ days ago.A. 29B. 30C. 315. The manager ________.A. gave the customer a refundB. isn’t available nowC. fired the store clerkB. Listen to the conversation. Then choose the best answer to each question below.6. Who is the man buying a gift for?A. His wife.B. His daughter.C. His niece.7. How old is the girl turning?A. 13.B. 16.C. 19.8. What does the woman suggest the man buy?A. A computer.B. A record player.C. A guitar.C. Listen to the advertisement. Then choose the best answer to each question below.9. What is the advertisement for?A. A trip to Las Vegas.B. A travel agency.C. A wedding company.10. What does “getting hitched” mean?A. Gambling.B. Getting married.C. Hiking.Section BListen to the following sentences and write down what you hear on the lines.1. I don’t like flying. People say airplanes are safe, but I think flying is________.2. These days, shopping ________ is becoming more popular. You can shop without leavingthe house.3. Is that a real leather jacket? It looks like ________ leather.4. Wendy still prefers shopping at a traditional brick-and-mortar ________.5.Living in the city is so ________. Everything you need is nearby.Part 2 Vocabulary and StructureA. Fill in the blanks with the words or expression from the box.size put away sportyoutfit worthadmire perfectjeans sectionperfume1. I ___________ people who never give up.2. How much are these ___________?3. I love this dress. It’s a(n) ___________ fit.4. Do you have this in a smaller ___________?5. You can find something for your son in the children’s ___________.6. The lady always wears too much ___________.7. She bought a new ___________ for her d aughter’s wedding.8. ___________ your books in the box when you don’t need t hem.9. The necklace itself must be a ___________ fortune.10.In her daily life, Tina loves to wear ___________ clothes.B. Match the words to the definitions.1. encourage2. fashion3. designer4.appearance5.stylishA. a popular way of wearing clothesB. way sb. looksC. smart or elegantD. a person whose job is to decide howthings will lookE. to give sb. support, courage or hopeC. Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. Lily ________ her a present for her birthday last year.A. giveB. givingC. gave2. Did he ________ away the trash?A. threwB. throwC. throwing3. Jane ________ at home last night.A. stayedB. stayingC. staied4. Last winter it ________ on that mountain.A. snowB. to snowC. snowed5. James didn’t ________ for the final exam.A. studyingB. studiedC. study6. We ________ you the pretty girl last week at the party.A. meetB. meetedC. met7. Lina and Joe ________ tennis yesterday.A. playingB. playC. played8. ________ your roommate feel the earthquake last night too?A. DidB. DoesC. Is9. Lucy ________ see the film last month.A. doesn’tB. didn’tC. isn’t10. She ________ born in 1995.A. wereB. wasC. amD. Complete the passage, choosing appropriate words.These days, more and more people are 1.________ (did / do / doing) their shopping online. One of the best things about online shopping is that it is 2.________ (convenient / risky / fake). You can shop anywhere and anytime. Sometimes you can find things cheaper online too. However, there are cons of shopping online. On the one hand, you may need 3.________ (paying / pay / to pay) extra shipping costs. On the other hand, when you buy things online,you need to wait too. You won’t get the 4.________ (refund / policy / item) immediately, and when it finally 5.________ (arrives / arrived / arriving), it may be different to what youexpected.Part 3 Reading ComprehensionTask 1 Read the passage. Write T (true) or F (false) for the statements.How can you be a successful online shopper?Successful online shoppers always get great clothes at fantastic prices. So, what’s the secret?Successful shoppers subscribe to newsletters. This can mean more junk mail (you might want to open a new email account which is just for shopping), but it does mean that you will hear about more good sales. Besides, some shops will offer you a discount when you give them your name and email address.If you want to buy something but don’t have enough money, then add the item to your basket before you leave the site. Many retailers may check accounts, and offer discounts for items which have been sitting in a basket for a week or more.If there’re retailers you would like a discount from, then get in touch. Send them an emailor chat online telling them how much you like their products. They may often reply with a voucher.Happy shopping!1. People who get lots of bargains when shopping online are just lucky.2. If you subscribe to newsletters, you may receive a lot of junk mail.3. Newsletters never tell shoppers about sales and discounts.4. When shopping online, you shouldn’t leave items in your basket without buying them.5. If you like a product, you could try to email the retailer.Task 2 Read the passage. Choose the best answer.Come and work for us!Would you like to go out for a three-course meal and pay nothing at the end of the meal? Or maybe you’d enjoy shopping for your favorite brands and getting paid for it?It may sound too good to be true, but this could be your job! Here at Mystery Marketplace, we’re looking for shoppers to join our team. We need people who can visit shops and restaurants and then write reports on their experience.Mystery shoppers are important because they help their local communities by making stores, restaurants, and banks become better places for shoppers to visit.What our shoppers say:“I don’t have much money, but this job allows me to be able to go out for a good meal a few times a week.” —BethJane“I love shopping, so this doesn’t feel like work.” —Visit our website at for more information.1. What kind of passage is this?A. A job advertisement.B. A product advertisement.C. An email.D. A notice.2. What does a mystery shopper do?A. Make sure that people aren’t stealing from shops.B. Write reports about shopping and eating out experiences.C. Stand outside shops and restaurants, inviting people to come inside.D. Give out leaflets inside shops and restaurants.3. Why is this an important job?A. It can stop crime in shops and restaurants.B. It can make shop owners reduce their prices.C. It can make shops and restaurants better.D. It can help people to lead healthy lives.4. Why does Beth enjoy this job?A. She meets a lot of interesting people.B. She gets to buy her favorite clothing brands.C. She gets to eat in restaurants, although she doesn’t have much money.D. She makes a lot of money.5. If you want to find out more, what should you do?A. Visit their website.B. Send an email.C. Make a phone call.D. Visit their office.Task 3 Read the passage. Fill in the blanks with no more than three words.Dear Mr. Black,As one of our valued customers, we are writing to you with the news that Winner!Sports shop is changing. Our store on Market Street has closed down, and we have openeda new, much bigger store on Union Street.So, what’s new? Well, we now have three floors of sports equipment, trainers and leisure wear. We’re open seven days a week and we have late night opening on Friday until 9:00 p.m. We also have a new website which will be regularly updated with news of special offers and discounts.We’d love to invite you to our grand opening on June 6th. We’ll be celebrating by offering our best customers a 50 percent discount of all items.Please find your voucher enclosed and remember to bring it with you on the day.We look forward to seeing you soon.Best wishes!Andrew Rogers,Manager1. The Winner! Sports shop on Market Street has ________________.2. A new store is much bigger and has three floors of sports equipment, trainers and________________.3. The new store will be open ________________ a week.4. On June 6th, best customers will get a(n) __________________.5. The invitation also contains ____________________.Unit 2 “Can I help you?”听力脚本Section AA. Listen to the conversation. Then choose the best answer to complete each sentence. Store clerk: Can I help you?Customer: Yes, I was wondering if it would be possible to return this DVD.Store clerk: Has it been opened?Customer: Yes, it has.Store clerk: Why are you returning it?Customer: It won’t play. I tried it in two different players.Store clerk: Do you have your receipt?Customer: Yes, it’s right here.Store clerk: I’m very sorry. You can’t return something you bought more than 30 days ago.Customer: It’s only been 31 days. Could you please bend the rules for me this one time? Store clerk: Sorry, but it’s company policy. If I bend the rules for you, I might get fired. Customer: This is ridiculous. May I talk to your manager?Store clerk: I’m sorry. He isn’t here right now. Would you mind waiting?Customer: I have to go now. Tell your manager he just lost a valuable customer.Store clerk: Sorry, I couldn’t help you.B. Listen to the conversation. Then choose the best answer to each question below. David: Thanks for coming shopping with me, Jane. I have no idea what to get my niece for her birthday.Jane: Glad I can help. How old is she?David:Let me think… She is t urning thirteen.Jane: Hmm… That’s a difficult age.David: I know. What do you think I should get her?Jane: Well, what are her interests?David: She’s really into music.Jane: What kind?David: Rock, mainly.Jane: I know! You can get her a record player.David: A record player? Don’t you think that is a bit old-fashioned? Most people get their music from the Internet these days.Jane: That’s what makes it cool. Records sound better and look great. I think she’ll lovea record player.David: OK! I’ll give it a try. If she really hates it, she can always return it.C. Listen to the advertisement. Then choose the best answer to each question below.If you are looking to tie the knot in a unique and special way, then Destawedding should be your first choice. Here at Destawedding, we let you choose from a variety of exotic destinations to make your wedding a perfect day you will never forget. Fancy the idea of a beach wedding? Check out our beach packages. Or how about saying “I do” on the top of a mountain with breathtaking views all around you? Interested in getting hitched in Las Vegas?There is something for everyone at Destawedding. For more details, check out our website at , or call 1-800-YESIDO.Section BListen to the following sentences and write down what you hear on the lines.1. I don’t like flying. People say airplanes are safe, but I think flying is risky.2. These days, shopping online is becoming more popular. You can shop without leaving thehouse.3. Is that a real leather jacket? It looks like fake leather.4. Wendy still prefers shopping at a traditional brick-and-mortar store.5. Living in the city is so convenient. Everything you need is nearby.参考答案Part 1 Listening ComprehensionSection A1. A2. B3. C4. C5. B6. C7. A8. B9. C 10. BSection B1. risky2. online3. fake4. store5. convenientPart 2 Vocabulary and StructureSection A1. admire2. jeans3. perfect4. size5. section6. perfume7. outfit8. Put away9. worth 10. sportySection B1. E2. A3. D4. B5. CSection C1. C2. B3. A4. C5. C6. C7. C8. A9. B 10. BSection D1. doing2. convenient3. to pay4. item5. arrivesPart 3 Reading ComprehensionTask 11. F2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 21. A2. B3. C4. C5. ATask 31. closed down2. leisure wear3. seven days4. 50 percent discount5. a voucher。

【基础知识巩固】一、重、难点1.So what should we do to prevent it?Prevent，意为“阻止，阻挠”，可与stop互换使用。

Prevent sb from doing sth.=keep sb from doing sth.=stop sb from doing sth.“阻止，阻挠……做某事。

”Nothing can prvent us from going.2.Stay.意为“保持”，相当于keep，后接形容词、介词、名词等表示状态的词。

The door stays open to 9 o’clock every day.How long will you stay in Beijing?He keeps slience all the time.3.Need做实义动词，意为“需要”，后跟名词，动名词或动词不定式作宾语，有人称、数和时态的变化。

He needs some help.You need to wear more clothes.The flowers need flowering.它还可做情态动词，意为“需要、必要”。

后面跟动词原形，否定形式是在need 后面直接加not，疑问形式是把need提到主语前面。

You needn’t come if you are busy.—Must he go?—No，he needn’t.4.The+比较级，the+ 比较级，“越……就越……”。

The more，the better.5.Myself，yourself，是反身代词，表示某人自身，可以在句中作宾语，表语，同位语。

Don’t hurt yo urself.You are not quite yourself today.They themselves do it.By oneself 亲自for oneself 为了自己help oneself to 随便吃make oneself 别拘束短语go ahead 请开始吧keep… away from… 让…远离….Just a moment，please = wait a moment = Hold on，please. 请稍等（打电话常用语）right now用两种意思：①现在= now ②马上= right away；in a minute；at once；①get through to sb和某人接通电话②leave a message for sb.给某人留口信③give sb. a message = take a message for sb. 给某人捎口信④call sb. back 给某人回电话⑤ask/tell/order sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人(不)去做某事care for = take care of = look after 照顾，照看Say no to sb/sth.拒绝某人某物Say sorry/hello/byebye/yes to sb.On one hand ... On the other hand...一方面……另一方面……二、语法精讲情态动词must，have to 的用法1.情态动词must强调主观看法，意思是“必须，应该”，含有要求、命令之意。

Book 2 unit2一、单词拓展1. ___________vi.比赛; 竞争___________ n.竞争者____________ n.比赛; 竞争____________ adj.竞争的; 比赛的; 竞争激烈的2. __________ n.志愿者; vt. /vi自愿__________ adj.自愿的; 志愿的3. _______ v.以…为基础n.基地; 根据地______________ n.基础; 根据(复数)________ adj.基本的; 基础的4. ________ n.运动员; 运动选手________ adj.运动的; 健壮的5. ________ v.容许；承认；接纳___________ n.承认；入场费6. _________ n.奴隶_________ n.奴役；奴隶制7. ___________ v.做广告; 登广告_____________________ n.广告___________ n.广告商8. ___________ v.希望___________ adj.没有希望的; 绝望的___________ adj.有希望的9. _________ v. 愚弄；n. 傻瓜_________ adj. 愚蠢的10. _________ n. 疼痛；痛苦_________ adj. 疼痛的；痛苦的_________ adj. 无痛的二、灵活运用。

1. As a good ___________ (compete), he wins the _____________ (compete) in most cases.2. Food, clothing and housing are all ______ (base) necessities of life.3. A month after her ________ (admit) into the university, she fell ill.4. Good ____________ (advertise) help sell goods.5. It was a _______ (pain) experience to teach him Japanese, because his ability in language learning was poor. 5. 由空后的experience可知应填形容词形式, 作定语。

最新教学资料·人教版英语Unit2 SectionB（1a-2e）随堂练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. I want ______ (go) for a holiday.2. Her dog ______ (die) three days ago.3. It is important ______ (learn) English well.4. Thirty percent of water ______ (be) dirty.5. The fastest way ______ (get) to Hong Kong is by air.二、单项选择1. Tony wants ____ a job as a language teacher in China.A. to findB. findingC. find2. In fact, reading in bed is ____ for your eyes.A. goodB. badC. healthD. junk3. —How often do you exercise?—____ ever. Because I am very busy with my work.A. HardlyB. NearlyC. AlwaysD. Almost4. —How do you learn English words?—____ making flashcards.A. ToB. ByC. ForD. With5. It is very important for us ____ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned6. It isn’t warm today, ____ the sun is shining.A. orB. andC. becauseD. although三、用方框中所给词或词组的正确形式填空1. He ______ gets up at six o’clock every day.2. How ______ do you go to the movies?3. It ______ rains here. It’s usually sunny and dry.4. Some of my friends exercise every day and hardly ever eat junk food, but most ofthem eat junk food ______.5. I can’t swim. So I ______ go to the beach to swim. Sometimes I go there with my friends to run.四、根据汉语意思及相关提示翻译下列句子1. 你多久去一次学校图书馆？(how often)________________________________________2. 杰克一点也不玩电脑游戏。

基础英语第二册课后翻译题参考答案综合教程第二册(Book 2)各单元课后翻译题参考答案Unit 11.动物保护主义者强烈反对用动物做实验。

(disapprove of)Key: Animal conservationists strongly disapprove of experimenting on animals.2.在馆长的严厉的注视下，莎莉走进了博物馆。

(stern)Key: Shelly walked into the museum under the stern gaze of the curator.3.在广告行业干了一阵之后，吉姆去了一家大保险公司。

(spell)Key: After a spell in the advertising business, Jim began to work for a large insurance firm.4.周末期间估计有50000人涌向伦敦观摩英联邦运动会的开幕式。

(flood) Key: It was estimated that 50000 people flooded into London over the weekend for the opening of the Commonwealth Games.5.他冲进了热闹的大街，混入人群中，希望那样警察就认不出他了。

(mingle with) Key: He rushed into the busy street and mingled with the crowd, hoping in that way the police would not spot him.6.他蹑手蹑脚地从房间里走出去，以免吵醒她。

(tiptoe)Key: He tiptoed quietly out of the room so as not to wake her up.7.他买那幅油画是作为一种地位的象征，而并非对艺术有特别的兴趣。

【基础知识巩固】一、重、难点1. What’s wrong with you ? 你怎么了？用于询问病情或别人不高兴的原因。

同义句有：What’s the matter/ trouble with you ? (matter/ trouble 是名词，前用the ；wrong 是形容词，前不用the )What’s wrong with her?她怎么了？Is anything wrong with your head？你的头不舒服吗?2. have后面跟表示疾病的词，表示“得了……病”。

have a cold=catch a cold患感冒；have a cough 患咳嗽；have a fever 发烧；have a stomachache 胃疼；have a headache 头痛(注意这两个特殊点的) （1）ache 指持续的疼痛head-headache 头痛stomach- stomachache 胃疼back-bachache 背疼Eg：I have a headache. = I have an ache in my head.（2）sore常指发炎而引起的肌肉痛foot-sore foot 脚痛back-sore back 背痛arm-sore arm 胳膊痛（3）pain 指肉体上的剧烈疼痛Eg：I have a pain in my head.=I have a headache.我头痛。

注意have表示“吃”时，have breakfast/supper/dinner/lunch，中间不能有冠词，但have 后面的名词有形容词修饰时，可加冠词。

have a big dinner.吃一顿丰盛的正餐。

3. You look pale.系动词有：be是；look看起来，smell闻起来，sound听起来，taste尝起来，feel觉得，turn/get/become 变；他们后常接形容词作表语，系动词常可用动词be 来替换。