综合英语第二单元课后答案

Unit 2 Civil-Rights HeroesTEXT ATEXT ORGANIZATION1.Part One Paras 1-5 It is high time to honor the heroes who helped liberate slaves by forging theUnderground Railroad in the early civil-rights struggles in America.Part Two Paras 6-23 By citing examples the author praises the exploits of civil-rights heroes whohelped slaves travel the Underground Railroad to freedom.2.Story 1 (Paras 6-10): After winning his own freedom from slavery, John Parker helped otherslaves to escape north to Canada to get freedom.Story 2 (Paras 11-15): Supported by a strong religious conviction, the white man Levi Coffin helped black slaves to escape at huge risk to himself.Story 3 (Paras 16-23): By traveling the Underground Railroad, Josiah Henson reached his destination and became free at last.VOCABULARYI.1.1) decades 2) historic3) imposed 4) religious5) slender 6) web7) bade 8) site9) on the side 10) authorized11) terminal 12) make the best of2.1) went through 2) stood up for3) laid down 4) take on5) let (us) down 6) draw on7) fall into 8) pass for3.1) The Europeans are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measures to protect the struggling American steel industry.2) Clinton is, in the eyes of Joe Klein , staff writer of the New Yorker and author of The Natural, the most talented politician of his generation and the most compelling.3) There’s not much you can do if people are really intent on destroying themselves with drug.4) A different experience of the world could forge a completely different approach to life.5) It is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethical and social problems in the long run.4.1). As for, do not compel, capture of , have forged2) At huge risk, the mission, shelter3) who abolished, In the eyes of, racialII. Words with Multiple Meaning1.I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging in America, butfirst let me hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonald’s look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about 16different basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to get through afinancial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble: it’s always breaking down.5.In your resume you’ve mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you shouldn’t have lingered on over coffee and missed the last bus.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance.III. USAGE1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly, monthly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly/ saintly7. lively 8. motherlyCOMPREHENSIVE EXERCISESI.CLOZE1.1) forged 2) stand up3) compelled 4) convictions5) mission 6) abolish7) intent on 8) risk9) In the eyes of 10) threats2.1) assistance 2) involved3) estimated 4) coincidence5) emerged 6) referred7) numerous 8) stationed9) concern 10) captureII.TRANSLATION1.Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are stillconfident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis.2.Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village andmove to the new settlement.3.According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated toconsider buying products shown in TV commercials.4.Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old manreported to the police at once.5.Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like geneticallymodified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world.2.Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discrimination no longer existed.TEXT BCOMPREHENSION CHECK1. b c d b b aTRANSLATION1.这一和平的不服从行为在蒙哥马利引发了抗议，最终使少数民族权利在法律上发生了变化，开创了美国民权运动的新时代。

新时代明德大学英语综合教程2答案unit21、—Can you play tennis?—______. But I can play basketball.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I doC. No. I can’t(正确答案)D. No, I don’t2、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how3、86．—? ? ? ? ? ? ?will it take me to get to the Golden Street?—About half an hour. [单选题]* A．How farB．How long(正确答案)C．How oftenD．How much4、26．There’s some fruit in the kitchen. We ________ buy any. [单选题] *A．need toB．needn’t toC．don’t needD．don’t need to(正确答案)5、95．-Dad, can we walk? ? ? ? ? ? ?the road now?-No,we? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . We have to wait until the light turns green. [单选题] *A．across, needn’tB．across, mustn’t(正确答案)C．though, can’tD．through, mustn't6、You can _______ Bus 116 to get there. [单选题] *A. byB. take(正确答案)C. onD. in7、—Why do you look so ______?—Our team won the basketball match!（）[单选题] *A. angryB. excited(正确答案)C. nervousD. unfair8、I _______ the job because I couldn’t stand(忍受) the rules. [单选题] *A. gave inB. gave outC. gave backD. gave up(正确答案)9、I knocked on the door but _______ answered. [单选题] *A. somebodyB. anybodyC. nobody(正确答案)D. everybody10、The huntsman caught only a（）of the deer before it ran into the woods. [单选题] *A. gazeB. glareC. glimpse(正确答案)D. stare11、I’m so tired after _______ walk. [单选题] *A. three hour’sB. three hours’(正确答案)C. three hoursD. three hour12、--Jimmy, you are supposed to?_______ your toys now.--Yes, mom. [单选题] *A. put upB. put onC. put away(正确答案)D. put down13、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are14、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most15、( ) It ___ the Chinese people 8 years to build the Dam. [单选题] *A. took(正确答案)B. costsC. paidD. spends16、As for the quality of this model of color TV sets, the ones made in Chine are by no means _____ those imported. [单选题] *A inferior thanB less inferior toC less inferior thanD. inferior to(正确答案)17、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. （）[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)18、14．Builders have pulled down many old houses, and they will build a lot of new ________. [单选题] *A．ones (正确答案)B．oneC．the onesD．the one19、Betty works as a waitress to earn money for her education. [单选题] *A. 服务员(正确答案)B. 打字员C. 秘书D. 演员20、—What ______ your sister ______ this Saturday?—Something special, because it’s her birthday. （）[单选题] *A. are; going to doB. is; going to do(正确答案)C. does; doD. did do21、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)22、Amy and her best friend often ______ books together.（）[单选题] *A. read(正确答案)B. readsC. is readingD. to read23、I paint a lot of pictures. [单选题] *A. 评论B. 注意C. 悬挂D. 画(正确答案)24、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large25、--Whose _______ are these?? ? ? --I think they are John·s. [单选题] *A. keyB. keyesC. keys(正确答案)D. keies26、Bill Gates is often thought to be the richest man in the world. _____, his personal life seems not luxury. [单选题] *A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. However(正确答案)D. Besides27、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *B. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not28、He always ______ the teacher carefully in class. [单选题] *A. listensB. listens to(正确答案)C. hearsD. hears of29、—Judging from ____ number of bikes, there are not many people in the party.—I think so. People would rather stay at home in such _____ weather. [单选题] *A. the, aB. a, /C. the, /(正确答案)D. a, a30、The people’s Republic of China _______ on October 1, 1 [单选题] *A. foundB. was founded(正确答案)D. was found。

科技英语综合教程朱倩版课后答案第二单元1、You _____ smoke in the library, or you will be driven away. [单选题] *A. can'tB. mustn't(正确答案)C. will notD. may not2、pencil - box is beautiful. But ____ is more beautiful than ____. [单选题] *A. Tom's; my; heB. Tom's; mine; his(正确答案)C. Tom's; mine; himD. Tom's; my; his3、I have seldom seen my father（）pleased with my progress as he is now. [单选题] *A. so(正确答案)B. veryC. tooD. rather4、Generally speaking, it is _______ to ask a woman’s age in western countries. [单选题] *A. possibleB. importantC. not polite(正确答案)D. polite5、He either watches TV _______ reads books in the evening. [单选题] *A. or(正确答案)B. andC. toD. so6、Before leaving the village, he visited the old house _____ he spent his childhood. [单选题] *A in which(正确答案)B. whichC. to whichD at which7、In many cities, a low-carbon lifestyle has become（）. [单选题] *A. more popular and more popularB. more and more popular(正确答案)C. the most popularD. most and most popular8、_____you may do, you must do it well. [单选题] *A.WhichB.WheneverC.Whatever(正确答案)D.When9、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] * A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything10、This message is _______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprised(正确答案)D. surprised; surprising11、_______ after dinner is good for our health. [单选题] *A. WalksB. Walking(正确答案)C. WalkedD. Walk12、They took _____ measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping. [单选题] *A.efficientB.beneficialC.validD.effective(正确答案)13、19．_______ will the film Country Road last? [单选题] *A．How farB．How oftenC．How soonD．How long(正确答案)14、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and15、Mary, together with her children ,_____ some video show when I went into the sitting room. [单选题] *A. were watchingB. was watching(正确答案)C. is watchingD. are watching16、My brother is too shy. He _______ speaks in front of lots of people. [单选题] *A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldom(正确答案)D. sometimes17、91．—Do you live in front of the big supermarket?—No. I live ________ the supermarket ________ the post office. [单选题] *A．across; fromC．between; and(正确答案)D．near; to18、I used to take ____ long way to take the bus that went by ____ tunnel under the water. [单选题] *A. a, aB. a. theC. a, /(正确答案)D. the, a19、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless20、She works in a hospital. She is a(n) _______. [单选题] *A. managerB. engineerC. doctor(正确答案)21、—Can you play tennis?—______. But I can play basketball.（）[单选题] *A. Yes, I canB. Yes, I doC. No. I can’t(正确答案)D. No, I don’t22、I want something to eat. Please give me a _______. [单选题] *A. bookB. watchC. shirtD. cake(正确答案)23、In 2019 we moved to Boston,（）my grandparents are living. [单选题] *A. whoB. whenC. where(正确答案)D. for which24、He runs so fast that no one can _______ him. [单选题] *A. keep upB. keep awayC. keep up with(正确答案)D. keep on25、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose26、The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by _______. [单选题] *A. herselfB. himself(正确答案)C. yourselfD. themselves27、33．Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A．goes to see a filmB．go to the filmC．see a film(正确答案)D．goes to the film28、I have a _____ every day to keep fit. [单选题] *A. three thousand meter walkB. three-thousands-meters walkC.three-thousand-meters walkD. three-thousand-meter walk(正确答案)29、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.（）[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her30、Location is the first thing customers consider when_____to buy a house. [单选题] *A.planning(正确答案)B.plannedC.having plannedD.to plan。

Optimism and Positive ThinkingEnhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action▆Working with Words and Expressions1.In the box below are some of the words you have learned in this unit. Complete the following sentenceswith them. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)positive2)startled3)perspective4)harden5)shape6)address7)crises8)curse9)incredible10)conversely11)issue12)response13)prior14)rare15)accomplish2.In the box below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit. Do you understand theirmeanings? Do you know how to use them in the proper context? Now check for yourself by doing the blank-filling exercise. Change the form where necessary.▆Answers:1)get the hang of2)have lived through3)makes a difference4)have no idea5)concerned with6)slipped over7)ran into8)in reverse9)mull over▆Increasing Y our Word Power1.Decide whether “do”, “make”or “take”is needed to complete each of thefollowing sentences. Changethe verb form where necessary.1)does2)make3)take4)do5)make6)Take7)done8)taken9)making10)took2.In each of the following sentences you are given two confusable words orexpressions in brackets.Choose the appropriate one to fill in the blank. Youmay consult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1)concerned2)Concerning3)reject4)declined5)unconscious6)subconscious7)former8)preceding9)raise10)rise3.Now match each of the English word in Column A with its Chinese equivalentin Column B. You mayconsult a dictionary if necessary.▆Answers:1)d2)j3)k4)a5)b6)h7) c8)f9)l10)e11)g12)iGRAMMAR IN CONTEXTT ask 1: When it is used as a conjunction, “as”can mean “when / while”, “though / although”, “since / because”, “in the way / manner tha t”,etc., and it can also be used in a comparative structure.Studythe following sentences and explain the meaning of “as” in eachsentence.▆Answers for reference:1)in the way /manner that2)though / although3)when4)since5)used in a comparison6)though7)while8)in the way thatT ask 2: Complete the following sentences after the example by translating theChinese into English, using “as”as a relative pronoun.▆Answers for reference:1)as you describe / have described / described2)as concern every one ofus3)As is well known4)As we all can see5)as you show / as you have shownfor your teacher6)As is reported / announced in today’s papersClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit. The initial letter of each is given.▆Answers:1)p erspective2)d espair3)necessity4)p erform5)C onversely6)prophecy7)w here8)a s9)a chieve10)recognize11)d ealt w ith12)a ttitude13)channels14)c oncernedTranslationTranslate the following sentences into English, using the words and expressions given in brackets.▆Answers for reference:1)Only those who have lived through a similar experience can fully appreciate this. /The only people who canfully appreciate this are those who have lived through asimilar experience.2)Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out how these particles form/ areformed and interact (with oneanother).3)Those who have got the hang of Rubik’s Cube (Magic Cube) can return each face toconsi sting of one colour inno time.4)The individual success of the employees in a team environment results in successfor the company.5)The war, although successful in military terms, left the economy almost in ruins.6)He decided to channel his energies into something useful, instead of being glued to /sitting in front ofthe TV set all day long.7)There’s a difference between strength and courage. It takes strength to survive. Ittakes courage to live.8)She was by nature a very affectionate person, always ready to give a helping handto others. Theme-Related WritingDo either of the following two writing tasks. You may draw on some useful ideasand expressions from a variety of sources, such as the two texts in this unit or theInternet.1) Having read the two passages in this unit, you may have come to a betterunderstanding of life and the timeswhen pessimistic and optimistic thoughtstake turns to affect your behaviour. Write a letter of encouragement (ofabout 150 words) to one of your high school friends who failed in the collegeentrance examination. Tell him or her about your new understanding of theneed to remain optimistic.2) The writers of the two texts in this unit convey to us the message that weneed to look at the positive side ofanything that comes to us and that weneed to take an optimistic and positive attitude toward life. Write an essay (ofabout 150 words) to share your ideas with your classmates. The followinghints may be of some help:a. What is meant by “thinking positively”?b. What is the connection between success and optimism?c. How can we keep an optimistic and positive attitude?▆Sample Letter for T ask 1:Dear Weihua,I know you are still feeling upset about your results in the college entrance examination. I’ve just read an article about how pessimistic and optimistic thoughts can affect our behaviour and I’m now sending you a copy, hoping that it will help you step out of the shadows.Naturally, failing the college entrance examination can be very depressing, yet if you continue to dwell on the past, you will never be able to pick yourself up and focus on what is more important for now and the future. Life is full of trials and anyone may suffer setbacks. We must take an optimistic attitude towards the things we have to deal with. Optimism and positive thinking are powerful forces. Good things do come true if we picture them often. Please do have confidence in your potential. Just work hard and prepare for another chance.You will make it.Yours,Janet(152 words)▆Sample Essay for T ask 2:Thinking positively means allowing your mindto be filled with optimistic feelings, and alwayshoping for the best though still aware of thedifficulties that might be involved.The human mind is powerful; thoughts ofoptimism and pessimism can be a self-fulfillingprophecy. Though it might seem impossible tosome, positive thinking and success actually havea cause-and-result relationship. The reason isthat a person with positive thinking will alwaysbroadcast goodwill and confidence and that kindof radiating attitude will take a hold on everybody.Gradually, people’s attitude will shift towards moretrust and respect. This not only opens up mo reopportunities for the individual, but it also feedsback emotionally, and the cycle continues.Though the shaping of a positive or negativepersonality often happens subconsciously, it ispossible to control such processes consciously. Aperson can try visualizing favourable situations,whether it is remembering a contest won as achild or imagining getting that job offer so longsought after. Over timecircumstances will changeaccordingly. (169 words)。

综合英语第⼆单元答案Ⅰ1.Be through with= have finished reading2.Over his shoulder=by looking from behind his shoulder3.Be good for=be capable of providing4.Sent for= sent a message asking for the assistance of5.Took the teacher apart=disassembled the machine teacher6.Wasn’t prepared to=didn’t want/like toⅡ1.in no time2.crinkly3.scornful4.neighborhood5.awfully6.adjusting7.tuck8.nonchalantly9.punched10.fitⅢ1. D2. A3. B4. B5. A6. C7. C.8. BⅣGroup onea.Funnyb. interesting C.interesting d. funny Group twoa.Silentb.arguingc.disputingd. arguingGroup four/doc/93d8cd8849649b6648d747b0.html ualb. usualc. Regulard.regularⅤ1.genuine; actual2.moving, movable3.rough, uneven,coarse5.contemptuous, disdainful6.inferior, subordinate7.indifferently, coldly8.irregularⅥ1.pointless2.reproductive3.unreliable4.generous5.apologetic6.disobedient7.employer; employees8.encouragementGrammar:Ⅰ1.the, the2. a3.a, a, /9.a, a, a10.a, a, aⅡ1./, /,/2./3.The, /4.The, /5./, /6.The7.the8.the, the9.the, /10./Ⅲ1.Light3.Very good weather4.Bad luck5.President6.The vegetables7.War8.All the books9.Coffee10.PoetryⅣ1. /2. the3. /4. the5. the6. /Ⅴ1.A Briton falls to his death on the matterhorn2.An OLYMPIC SILVER MEDALLIST DIES IN A CRASH3.CALLAGHAN RECALLS THE BRITISH AMBASSADOR FROM CHILE4.THE ARMY ENDS THE CHAOS IN THE CAPITAL5.A COLLEGE STUDENT WINS THE FIRST PRIZEⅥOMITTEDTranslationE-C1.玛吉的爷爷曾经说过，⼩时候他的爷爷告诉他，过去的故事都是印刷在纸上的。

Unit 2 Start up youngiExplore 12-2 iExplore 1:ReadingViewing 1-21)skills2)degree3)employers4)single CV single C.V.5)skills6)contacted7)interviewViewing 1-3Reference:Yes, I think the service provided by the platform is useful and effective. In this way,employers will not receive many “copy-and-paste” applications from people who are not genuinely interested. Instead, employers can find studnets who better match their needs. The process would become significantly more efficient for both parties. 2-3 iExplore 1:Building your languageWords and expression 1-11.supportive2.feedback3.Initially4.scary5.investorsWords and expression 1-21.set up2.in returne in handy4.being hung up on5.live off live off his parentsCollocations 1-11.Reference:fulfill their entrepreneurial ambitious dreams2.Reference:forged his own path3.Reference:networking events4.Reference:made a huge investment5.Reference:match the needs /requirementsVocabulary learning strate 1-21)highly2)genuinely3)glaringly4)incredibly5)quiteVocabulary learning strate 1-3Reference:1.Breaking into a highly competitive market is very difficult for any new business.2.The whole thing is quite scary.3.The software mimics the natural workflows of physicians,which makes itincredibly intuitive and easy to use.4.Many people apply for jobs that they are not genuinely interested in.5.It’s glaringly obvious that there is a problem to solve.Language focus 1-2Reference:1.providing that you can balance study and management responsibilities2.providing that we have our proposal ready3.providing that you can find sufficient funding4.providing that the price is right5.providing that they are not too tightBanked cloze 11)entrepreneur2)business3)partner4)incredibly5)attending6)focusing7)offer8)marketing9)currently10)better2-4 iExplore 1:Sharing you ideasSharing your ideas 1Reference:Entrepreneurship is not for everyone. However, for those who want to be an enterpreneur, it is the perfect place and time to launch a business while one is still at university.Being a university student entrepreneur, I think, may have the following advantages.First, universities host a lot of activities and events, which provide networking opportunities for student entrepreneurs. In these activities and events,student entrepreneurs may meet potential investors and clients, which is of great importance for a start-up bussiness.Second,university students are free of many obligations to family. They don’t have to pay mortgages or support family. So they are more willing to take and embrace challenges, which is very important for starting a bussiness.In addition, universities are a hotbed of knowledges. Students have access to valuable advice from professors and faculty.Last but not least, students can promote their products or services by word of mouth. Word spreads quickly on campus and it will be your cheapest form of marketing. Friends’ recommendation is one of the most effective marketing strategies for any products or services and student entrepreneurs can make full use of this strategy. iExplore 22-5 iExplore 2: ReadingListening 1-21)experience2) small3)good at4)the young people,Listening 1-3Reference:Jack Ma suggests that young people who are under 20 should be good students, and just learn some experience if they do become entrepreneurs. I think this is a very reasonable suggestion. We, as college students, first need to, equip ourselves with knowledge. No matter what businesswe are going to venture into in the future, the knowledge we have got and the qualities we have developed in our academic work will prove to be valuable assets.2-6 iExplore 2: Building your languageW ords and expressions 1-11. recruitment2.overwhelming3.invaluable4.owed5. Propelled6.cravesWords and expressions 1-21. throw in the towel2.rose from the ashes3.licking his wounds4.is stuck in a rut5.make adjustments toCollocations 11.face challenges /face hurdles /face difficulties facerisks2.Career planning3.expand business ,4.offer advice5.career path/career route6.faced risksVocabulary learning strategies 1-2CABEFDHGJKIVocabulary learning strategies 1-31. job security2.work environments3.Internet boom4.fashion shows5.business ownerTranslation 1-1Reference:你若要自己创业，就必须做好应对诸多艰难时刻的心理准备。

(本答案仅供学习交流)Unit 2Acting Reading (1)41.stroke2.crawl3.imitate4.pat(a)patted(b)imitating(c)crawl(d)stroking51.distinct2.Infants3.sympathetic4.stem from5.trace; discipline6. A lot of my childhood memories have faded now, but I have an overall impressionthat I often felt a vague sense of distress.6 a, a, a, a, b, b, a, a, bActing Reading (2)41.honorable2.drama3.beam4.catalog5.volume6.knot7.couch8.clip9.mostly51.honorable2.beam3.mostly4.catalog5.clip6.knot7.couch8.volume9.drama6 b, a, a, a, b, a, a, b, bLanguage in use11.immigrants2.contestants3.vacancies4.consultancy5.defendant6.hesitancy7.attendant8.pregnancy9.assistant21.You misunderstand it.2.You have misplaced it.3.It is misfortune.4.You have made a misjudgment.5.You have been misinformed about it.31.By the time I arrived at the party, almost everyone had already left.2.By the time children are two, they have known about 100 words.3.By the time he realized what was happening, it had been too late to ask for help.4.By the time I finally got my degree, most of my friends already had jobs.5.By the time they leave primary school, children have learnt a lot of useful skills.6.By the time Courtney finished writing the essay, the deadline had already passed. 41.The old man shouted at me, as if / as though it were me who had made themistake.2.The girl started crying, as if / as though it were she who had fallen over.3.Lucy stood at the door welcoming everyone, as if /as though it were her party.4.Sylvia closed the door of David’s room, as if / as though it were him that wasmaking the noise.51.这种所谓的运动神经模仿就是“同感”的原始技术含义，而“同感”这个词于20世纪20年代由美国心理学家E.B.铁钦纳首次使用。

Unit 2★Text AVocabularyI. 1. 1) abrupt 2) emotional 3) bless 4) wear and tear 5) dated6）consequences 7）seemingly 8) in contrast to 9) Curiosity 10) genuine11) primarily 12) sentiments2. 1) When you are confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiestone first.2) Water is vital to the existence of all forms of life.3) There is still some confusion among the students about what to do after classto follow up on the subject.4) As a person of simple living habits, he needs nothing more than a job and anapartment to be happy.5) It tickled him to think that she’d come to as his advice.3. 1) a lingering, fabricating, sentiments2) fill out, every item, vital, consequences3) be denied, tangible, cherish, attainII.1.It’s a long trip and will take us five hours by bus.2.She arrived early and took a front row seat.3.Don’t take me for a fool.4.It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5.My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.III.1.hanging2. to give3. to return4. being praised5. not having written6. to say7. to open8. being helpedComprehensive ExerciseI.1. 1) well-off/affluent 2) dated 3) falling into 4) bracket 5) deny6) tangible 7) pursuit 8) cherishes 9) out of place 10) abrupt11) focus 12) donations2. 1) consume 2) fueled 3) annual 4) plain 5) physically 6) security7) indicates 8) equally 9) traditional 10) followsII. Translation1.1) The company denied that its donations had a commercial purpose.2) Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammer slightly.3) Education is the most cherished tradition in our family. That’s why my parents never tookme to dinner at expensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4) Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost his job and thus had to go throughanother difficult phase of his life.5) In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents are rather poor, but they have alwaystried hard to meet our minimal needs.2. With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better offfinancially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead, and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.★ Text BComprehension Check: b b d c d dLanguage Practice1. f c g e b a h d2.1) stunned 2) hold (fast) to 3) folks 4) generosity 5) discount 6) liable7) ranks 8) on the run 9) make up 10) blends in 11) by all accounts 12)comes into contact with。

Answer Keys Book ThreeUnit 2Content Questions1.Because she thought her great-great-grandfather was a heroic civil rights fighterand never gave up struggle for freedom.2.Because this is a place where many escaped slaves taking the UndergroundRailroad were finally saved by Henson.3.The Underground Railroad was a secret web of escaped routes and safe housesthrough which slaves in large numbers, with the help of lots of courageous people, fled to the North and obtained freedom.4.The author wanted to help the Americans remember those heroes.5.He saved enough money by working in iron molding on the side to buy hisfreedom.6.Because he helped the slaves escape.7.Because he was driven by religious conviction.8.Coffin received frequent death threats and warnings that his store and home wouldbe burned.9.They had travel hundreds of miles through unknown country with no road signand few maps, usually under cover of night.10.Because slavery had been abolished there in 1833, and Canadian authoritiesencouraged the runaways to settle their virgin land.11.Because he heard alarming news: the new master was planning to sell him forplantation work in the Deep South. The Slave would be separated forever from his family.12.In Cincinnati the members of the Underground Railroad provided for their welfare,and set them thirty miles on their way by wagon. In Buffalo, N.Y. a friendly captain gave Henson a dollar and arranged for a boat, which carried them to Canada.Language Sense Enhancement1. (1) mission (2) courageous (3) forged (4) escape routes (5) liberate(6) authorized (7) honor (8) scheduled (9) exploits (10) intent on Language Focus1.(1) decades (2) historic (3) imposed (4) religious (5) slender (6) web (7) bade(8) site (9) on the side (10) authorized (11) terminal (12) make the best of 2. (1) went through (2) stood up for (3) laid down (4) take on (5) lets (us) down (6) draw on (7) fall into (8) pass for3. (1) are fully confident that the Americans will not be able to justify their measuresto protect the struggling American steel industry.(2) in the eyes of Joe Klein, staff writer of the New Yorker and author of TheNatural, the most talented politician of this generation and the most compelling.(3) people are really intent on destroying themselves with drugs.(4) could forge a completely different approach to life.(5) is our conviction that cloning of human beings is bound to cause many ethicaland social problems in the long run.4. (1) As for / do not compel /capture of/have forged (2) At huge risk / the mission/ shelter (3) who abolished/In the eyes of/ racialWords with Multiple Meanings1.(1) I’ll tell you in a minute how I have attained the genuine sense of belonging inAmerica, but first let me hear about your French trip.2.Most McDonalds look almost the same on the outside, but actually there are about16 different basic designs.3.Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods we can use to setthrough a financial crisis.4.This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it’s always breaking down.5.In your resume, you’ve mentioned everything but one vital point.6.Our technicians have discovered a simple but effective solution to the problem.7.I am sorry, but I think you should n’t have lingered on over coffee and missed thelast bus.8.The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, but by simple ignorance. Usage1.(1) lonely (2) friendly (3) weekly monthly (4) lovely (5) cowardly (6)kindly/saintly (7) lively (8) motherlyComprehension Exercises1. (1) forged/stand up/compelled/convictions/mission/abolish/intent on/risk/In theeyes of/threats(2) assistance/involved/estimated/coincidence/emerged/referred/numerous/stationed/concern/ capture2. (1) 1. Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, weare still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome thecrisis.2. Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave ourcherished village and move to the new settlement.3. According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may bemotivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials.4. Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside theriver, the old man reported to the police at once.5. Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to likegenetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and helpcombat hunger and disease in the developing world.(2) Shortly after he achieved freedom Henson became intent on assistingfugitive slaves. He secretly returned to the United States from Canada several。

新编实用英语综合教程2Unit 2答案P21-11）I am confused 2)what they all mean 3)can tell you some 4) how interesting5) I'll be grateful 6)came across 7)does it meanP21-21) Chatting on line looks like fun , have you ever tried it ?2) How do you feel about it ?3) Oh , really ? what 's the fun of it ?4) Wow , can you name some of them ?5) How interesting ! I should find some time to try it .P22-31) You really go online a lot , don't you ?2) I really do love browsing the internet .3) You get to enter a completely different world without going anywhere at all .4) The most interesting things is that you can do shopping online .5) The most stimulating example is the virtual car show rooms .6) so what can people do there ?P22-11)BBS 2) Users 3) way 4) keepers 5) personalP23-21) It's about college BBS2) It stands for Bulletin Board system .3) It's a good way for college students to exchange information .4) It want to show the problem of personnal attacks .5) It is suggested that the users provide real names and more strict watch be carried out over the content of BBS information .P23-31) Internet shopping 2)most popular 3)online 4) 1996 5) videos6) make use of 7) every book 8) at the webset 9) publish a new book10) sample 11) ten times 12) usual bookshops 13) credit card14) its business 15) in the past few yearsP24-41) C 2) A 3) D 4) C 5) BP26_1.1) It can share information , conduct business and communicate withpeople .2) About 55 million Americans .3) It is an auction site4) It allows families and friends to communicate at a low price and more frequently .P26-21) constant 2) sped up 3) conduct 4) benefit 5) privacy 6) education7) access 8) digitalP27-31) 22 million members2) increasingly merging with3) online growth4) broadbandlinks5) their own homesP27- 41) conducted 2) speeding up 3) merge 4) innovation 5) constant6) makes it clear 7) respective 8) slow downP27-51. They told the story through the medium of dance .2. The temperature will increase greatly into the eighties Fahrenheit over the weekend .3. We have succeeded in speeding up the production rate in the last few months .4. Once the payment has been made , the goods will be delivered at your convenience .5. They have complete access to the company 's files .6.Originally , it was a bed room , but we have turned it into a study now .P28-61. In just six years , email has become the most popular means for communication .In just a few years , cars will become the necessity of many families .2. This argument become increasingly bitter , almost becoming personal attacks .It has been made increasingly clearly that the air pollution in this city is becoming more and more serious.3. As with the previous plan , we'll carry this one through to the end .As with the flight schedules , the bus schedule are also strictly followed .4. In spite of repeated assurances that the product is safe , the sales do not appear to be increasingly at any time soon .In spite of the efforts by the search party , there was not hope of finding the missing boy soon .5. Another factor is that children living in the countryside can get a bettereducation , with the web technology providing new technical possibilities .Another factor is that there are more opportunities for young people to find a job .6. This type of car , originally affordable , only by millionairs , is rapidly becoming available to average people .This kind of lap-top , originally used by only a few , is rapidly becoming available to many people .P30-71F 2T 3T 4T 5F 6T 7T 8T 9F 10FP30-91.我发现, 花上一个晚上与新朋友聊天是非常轻松的。

综合英语教程2课后翻译答案汇总Book TwoUnit 1 Someone Waiting1. I don’t like to see people off at the railway station.2. The company is giving a farewell party for you on Monday evening. A car will Pick you up at your hotel at half past seven.3. She was so excited that she couldn’t help giving me a warm embrace.4. I never quite succeed in overcoming the sense of being out of place.5. She glanced round the room to see who was there.6. His big shoes look like small boats.7. Y ou should fold the eggs into flour instead of doing it in the opposite way.Unit 2 Football1. He thinks that the marriage between them is no more than a business deal.2. He used up all the money he had.3. The young man saved your daughter from drowning.4. She had absolutely nowhere to go, so she read some old books at home.5. “Will I ever be as good a player as Geoff?” “Perhaps, but you still have a long way to go before that day comes.”6. He is in danger of losing his job.7. The practice of employing children to work in factories has nearly died out in many countries. UNIT 3 The Snake Bite1. It started raining, so she made for the nearest shelter.2. She picked out a cap to match her dress.3. I waited for an hour, but he didn’t show up.4. They figured it was better to stay where they were.5. The earthquake that struck the little island caused 23 deaths.6. He returned home at length after being away from the vi ll age for 20 years.7. She managed to hold on to her job while many of her colleagues lost theirs.Unit 4 He was my father1. My teacher told me that the liquid in the bottle could remove stains from metal and chi na.2. The student sitting beside me looked around the examination room wi th apprehensi on.3. He is now out of college and lives on his own.4. They took turns staying awake in case anything went wrong.5. The elder daughter will probably follow in her father's footsteps, and take over the family business when she's old enough.6. He had to get off his bike and push it up the hill.7. This pair of gloves will protect your hands against the cold .UNIT 5 The English Countryside1. Her bedroom has large windows overlooking a beautiful lake.2. He collapsed into the armchair, stretchi ng out hi s l egs i n front of hi m.3. I simply could not live there; it rained day in and day out when I went there on holiday.4. A dry warehouse is important especially in the case of these medicines.5. The people in this village, for the most part, are quiet and well behaved.6. We tend to get cold winters and warm, dry summers i n thi s part of the country.7. It’s a simple dish to prepare, consisting mainly of beef and v egetable.Unit 6 Suffering to Be Beautiful1. I find it difficult to keep up with the changes in fashion.2. He doesn't go in for outdoor sports much.3. My English is poor so I'm not up to translating the poem.4. People usually judge a person by his/her appearance.5. She looked as if she hadn't slept all night.6. He was determined to go to great lengths to fulfill his ambition7. He sat in the front so as to hear clearly.Unit Seven Waiting for a Call1. I’ll do it my own way if you don’t mind.2. John couldn’t have been in the classroom. W e were there j ust a few mi nutes ago.3. Such rude behavior cannot be excused.4. My salary went up by half when I changed companies.5. The workers smashed the bottles with the hammer.6. I don’t think it hurts (anybody) to get up earlier.7. Y ou are asking too much of me.8. I keep making the same mistake. It’s really annoying.Unit Eight Secret Messages to Ourselves1. Judy had a right to come and go as she pleased.2. He leapt to fame overnight with the success of his first film.3. I sometimes have difficulty distinguishing Australian English from American English.4. I didn’t want to come here in the first place.5. Miniskirts are out of fashion, while long ski rts have come i nto fashi on agai n.6. She was always criticizing others, so her friends got tired of her.7. Her manner was cold and indifferent.8. Nancy and John have fallen out of love with each other and they split at last.Unit Ten Teenager’s Nightmare1. Everyone supposes him to be poor, but he is actually quite rich.2. I wouldn’t put up with his arrogance if I were you.3. There is plenty of paper on the desk if you need it.4. In order to pass the exam, she is resigned to not watching TV this weekend.5. The scientists are carrying out some interesting cloning experiments.6. They often quarrel over trifles for hours on end.7. When you get down to the task, you won’t feel it is that easy.8. As some guests were coming, she spent all morning tidying up her room.Unit Eleven Understanding Y our Owner1. At first, he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologizing.2. Sometimes it is not easy to pick out an acquaintance in a crowd.3. Some convenience foods can fit in with ideas of healthy eating.4. Y our carelessness might put us into danger.5. He tried to force his opinion on us, but we didn’t accept it.6. They spent hours working out the result for the survey.Or: It was hours before they worked out the result of the survey.7. If you can’t make it this way, you can try doing it another way.8. Her illness kept her off work for several weeksUnit Twelve Transforming Mars1. A new bridge having been built, and crossing the river by ferry has become a thing of the past.2. Once you pick up a bad habit, it is difficult to get rid of it.3. Doctors are still trying out this new medicine to see if it is effective.4. All the new products of this company were on show at the exhibition.5. The color of brass is similar to that of gold.6. Oxford Street is known as one of the busi est commerci al streets i n London.7. The old building which survived the earthquake was retained in the newly-built district.。

新一代大学英语（基础篇）综合教程2 unit2答案 unit2 Friendship we live by-3 iExplore I:Building your language○2○2-3 iExplore I:Building your languageWords and expressions一1.possession2.irritated3.rarelyplicate5.loyalty6.obligation7.out loud8.die for9.On one level10.be thought of as11.put up with12.here and nowCollocations1.about / on2.between3.from / tha4.with5.in6.of7.to8.have the obligation to help our friends / have an obligation to help our friends9.Pleasurable relationships between classmates10.enjoyed his company11.have formed a friendship with each other12.meet the obligation to care for his parents13.could lose our friendship because of moneyVocabulary learning strategies1.cultivation2.division3.management4.impression5.association6.involvement7.confusion8.intentionmunication10. argument11.requirement12.expression13.division14.intention15.management16.involvement17.expression18.cultivationLanguage focus1. As the old saying goes, a friend in need is a friend indeed.2. Remember you must follow every step as I've shown you.3. As most people know, their school is one of the top schools in China.4. As he said, he chatted with his old friends to his heart's content at the party.5. You should treat your friends as you would like to be treated. Banked cloze1.obligations2.rarelypany4.control5.challenge6.drops7.meaning8.evidence9.without10.defines○iExplore22-4iExplore:ReadingListening1.relax2.think over3.attract4.one person / 1 person5.who you are / who you're6.be confident7.be yourself8.When I meet new people, I will try to make friends with them gradually. During the process, I may pay attention to their living habits, personalities and interests. If I find that we share some same values, I will have more contact with them and we will probably become friends. However, if there is little in common between us, I will keep them at a distance and take them as acquaintances.2-5iExplore2:Building your languageWords and expressions1.convince2.approval3.potential4.acceptance5.destructive6.conflict7.through8.to9.into10.for11.to12.by/to13.byCollocations1.shift1(A) I work in the night.1(B) The wind changes its direction.1(C) I expect him to agree with me.1(D) No, the discussion is not efficient.2 drift2(A) No, we don't keep frequent contact.2(B) The lecture is boring to me.2(C) The sun will come out and it will be sunny.3 fade3(A) It is an old photo.3(B) Yes, it is true. Many researches support this. Besides, senior people around me always complain about their bad memory.3(C) When the last scene finishes.3(D) I would talk with my friends or take part in some activities thatinterest me.Vocabulary learning stategies1.B2.G3.F4.E5.D6.H7.A8.I9.C 10.J11.give you a glimpse into your future12.elevate you / elevate each other13.friends that I may be holding back / hold you back / hold each other back14.meet with a lot of resistanceTranslation1. 当社会环境改变时，要满足以下三个交友条件便更困难了：相似性、交流和让人彼此信任的情境。

通用学术英语综合教程复旦大学第二单元课后答案1、It’s one of _______ means of transportation. [单选题] *A. cheapB. convenientC. second-handD. the most convenient(正确答案)2、You can _______ Bus 116 to get there. [单选题] *A. byB. take(正确答案)C. onD. in3、Be careful when you _______ the street. [单选题] *A. are crossingB. is crossingC. cross(正确答案)D. is cross4、I had _______ egg and some milk for breakfast this morning. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /5、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while6、Can you give her some ______ ? [单选题] *A. advice(正确答案)B. suggestionC. advicesD. suggest7、What surprised me ______ was that he succeeded. [单选题] *A. most(正确答案)B. mostlyC. almostD. at most8、—______ is it from your home to the bookstore?—About 15 kilometers.（）[单选题] *A. How far(正确答案)B. How muchC. How longD. How many9、He was proud of what he had done. [单选题] *A. 对…感到自豪(正确答案)B. 对…感到满足C. 对…表示不满D. 对…表示后悔10、Mary's watch is more expensive than _____. [单选题] *A. Susan's(正确答案)B. that of Susan'sC. that of SusanD. Susan11、I _______ play the game well. [单选题] *A. mustB. can(正确答案)C. wouldD. will12、32．There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] *A．two hundred ofB．two hundreds ofC．two hundredsD．two hundred (正确答案)13、“I think you are wonderful,”she said, “You are so patient with your little George.”[单选题] *A. 耐心(正确答案)B. 细心C. 关心D. 偏心14、Be careful with the knife. You may hurt _______. [单选题] *A. himselfB. ourselvesC. myselfD. yourself(正确答案)15、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)16、Miss Smith is a friend of _____. [单选题] *A. Jack’s sister’s(正确答案)B. Jack’s sisterC. Jack sister’sD. Jack sister17、31．A key ring is used __________ holding the keys. [单选题] * A．toB．inC．for (正确答案)D．with18、26．—Mary, is this your pen?—No, it isn't. ________ is black. [单选题] * A．MyB．IC．MeD．Mine(正确答案)19、If you pass your exams, we’ll have a party to celebrate. [单选题] *A. 宣布B. 发表C. 解放D. 庆祝(正确答案)20、9．—Will there be more cars in the future?—________. [单选题] * A．See youB．Well, I'm not sure(正确答案)C．You're welcomeD．Thank you21、For more information, please _______ us as soon as possible. [单选题] *A. confidentB. confidenceC. contact(正确答案)D. concert22、( ) ----Would you like___ tea? ----No, thanks. I have drunk two____. [单选题] *A. any, bottles of orangeB. some, bottles of orange(正确答案)C. many, bottles of orangesD. few, bottle of oranges23、All he _______ was a coat. [单选题] *A. had on(正确答案)B. had toC. had a restD. had a good time24、Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see _______. [单选题] *A. herB. him(正确答案)C. itD. them25、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)26、41．—________ do you take?—Small, please. [单选题] *A．What size(正确答案)B．What colourC．How manyD．How much27、I should like to rent a house which is modern, comfortable and _____, in a quiet neighborhood. [单选题] *A.in allB. after allC. above all(正确答案)D. over all28、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)29、____ China is ____ old country with ____ long history. [单选题] *A. /, an, a(正确答案)B. The, an, aC. /, an, /D. /, the, a30、If we want to keep fit, we should try to _______ bad habits. [单选题] *A. keepB. haveC. getD. get rid of(正确答案)。

Unit OneText AComprehensionContent QuestionsPair Work1 He used to be utterly bored by English courses.2 When he was in the third year in high school.3 He heard that Mr. Fleagle was dull, formal, rigid, and hopelessly out of date, and unable to inspire. He thought he was excessively prim and proper.4 Because he expected the topics would be dull.5 The art of Eating Spaghetti.6 Because this topic brought back vivid memories of a night in Belleville when he and his family members learned how to eat spaghetti.7 He thought he would violate all the rules of formal composition he’d learned in school, and Mr. Fleagle would surely give it a failing grade.8 He was preparing himself for a command to report to Mr. Fleagle immediately after school for discipline.9 He announced that he wanted to read an essay to the class.10 Mr. Fleagle was reading Mr. Baker’s essay to the class. The class listened attentively, and then the entire class was laughing with open-hearted enjoyment.11 Because both Mr. Fleagle and his classmates appreciated his essay very much.12 Probably he meant that the way Baker’s essay was composed was exactly the way essays should be written or that the essence of a good essay is that it can move readers.Text OrganizationWorking on Y our Own1 2 Baker’s impression of his new English teacher4 Vivid memories the title brought back6 Anticipating punishment8 Classmates’ response to the essay2 Part Two: Baker found himself attracted by one particular topic and wrote about it for his own joy.Part Three: The experience of writing the essay helped him discover his talent for writing and realize what he wished to do in life.Language Sense Enhancement1 ⑴warmth (2) put it down (3) recapture and hold (4) relive (5) however (6) violate (7) composition (8) a failing grade (9) mind (10) for myself Language Focus1 V ocabulary1 1) respectable 2) agony 3) put down 4) sequence 5) hold back6) distribute 7) off and on 8) vivid 9) associate 10) finally11) turn in 12) tackle2 1) has been assigned to the newspaper’s Paris office.2) was so extraordinary that I didn’t know whether to believe him or not.3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years’ time.4) gave the command the soldiers opened fire.5) buying bikes we’ll keep turning them out.3 1) reputation, rigid, to inspire2) and tedious, What’s more, out of date ideas3) compose, career, avoid showing, hardly hold backII Synonyms in Context1 composed2 severe3 agony4 extraordinary5 recall6 command7 was violating8 anticipateIII Collocation1 at2 for3 of4 with5 as6 about7 to8 in, in9 from 10 on/upon Comprehensive Exercises1 Cloze1 Text-related(1) hold back (2) tedious (3) scanned (4) recall (5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8) career2 Theme-related(1) last (2) surprise (3) pulled (4) blowing (5) dressed (6) scene(7) extraordinary (8) image (9) turn (10) excitementII Translation11) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoking before ittook hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they have decided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules. / Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company’s safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage. / The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage.2 Susan lost her legs because of / in a car accident. For a time, she didn’t know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again.One day, while scanning (though) some magazines, a true story caught her eye/she was attracted by a true story. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too, would finally be able to lead a useful life.Text BComprehension Check1 c2 a3 c4 d5 b6 dTranslation1 我的耳朵里嗡嗡作响，听不见他们后来讲的话，只东一点西一点深入片言只语。

Unit OneKey to ExercisesIII. VocabularyA.1. came up with 6. put your mind2. The chances are 7. appalled3. fell flat 8. verdict4. bestowed upon 9. poise5. downright 10. blurted out B1. inarticulate 6. enhance2. insults 7. invite3. inept 8. sickly4. glowingly9. adroit5. execrable 10. charmingC.1. A 6. C2. C 7. D3. C 8. A4. B 9. C5. A 10 AIV. Cloze1. hesitant 6. external 11. Given 16. achieved2. playing 7. lurking 12. for 17. equal3. contributes 8. whose 13. perspective 18. based1.or 9. because 14. drawback 19. enters2.confidence 10. withhold 15. competition 20.enhancingV. TranslationA．我想了片刻，觉得世界上讲西班牙语的人最善于辞令，也许可以从他们身上学到点什么。

你对他们中的一个人赞叹道，“这是我曾经见到过的最漂亮的房子”，他立刻回应道，“您大驾光临，更使蓬荜生辉。

”让你站在那儿，一脸尴尬。

要想回敬他们是没有用的——不管说什么，最后他们总会占上风的。

有一点很清楚：所有得体的社交最根本的就在于保持镇定。

Eliza. W. Farrar，写过一本美国最早的关于礼仪方面的书。

她在书中讲述了在新英格兰举行的一次高雅的宴会上主人切鹅的故事，阐述了保持镇定的重要性。

综合教程二Unit2 课后题答案Active reading（1）Dealing with unfamiliar words4 Match the words for actions in the box with their definitions.1 to gently move your hand over skin, hair or fur (stroke)2 to move along the ground on your hands and knees (crawl)3 to copy someone’s actions, words or behaviour (imitate)4 to touch someone gently several times with a flat hand to show that you care about them. (pat) Now complete the sentences with the correct form of the words.(a) My father patted me on the head to show he was pleased with me.(b) Children learn a lot by imitating their parents.(c) Babies start learning to crawl at about six months old.(d) She was sitting quietly in the corner, stroking the cat.5 Replace the underlined words with the correct form of the words in the box. You may need to make other changes.1 (distinct)2 (Infants)3 (sympathetic)4 (stem from)5 (trace; discipline)6 (an overall; distress)改写：A lot of my childhood memories have faded now, but I have an overall impression that I often felt a vague sense of distress.6 Answer the questions about the words and phrases.1.a2.a3.a4.a5.b6.b7.a8.a9.bActive reading 23 Choose the best way to complete the sentences.1.c2.b3.b4.d5.c6.c7.b8.c4 Match the words in the box with their definitions.1 (honorable)2 (drama)3 (beam)4 (catalog)5 (volume)6 (knot)7 (couch)8 (clip)9 (mostly)5 Complete the summary with the words in Activity 4.(1)honorable(2)beam(3)mostly(4)catalog(5)clip(6)knot(7)couch(8)volume(9)drama6 Answer the questions about the words and phrases.1.b2.a3.a4.a5.b6.a7.a8.b9.bLanguage in useComplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets and the suffix -ant or -ancy.1. About 800,000 illegal enter the US every year. (immigrate)Correct answer immigrants2. She says her dream is to be one of the on a TV reality show like "Big Brother". (contest)Correct answer contestants3. I want to get a job as a teacher, but there aren't many at the moment. (vacant)Correct answer vacancies4. I have a friend who runs a management in London. (consult)Correct answer consultancy5. The trial lasted three days, during which time the never opened her mouth. (defend)Correct answer defendant6. Mel can't make his mind up about anything. His is a bit worrying. (hesitant)Correct answer hesitancy7. I don't know the way out of the building. Perhaps you should ask the over there. (attend)Correct answer attendant8. A normal lasts for about 40 weeks. (pregnant)Correct answer pregnancy9. He worked as an headteacher for two years before coming here. (assist)Correct answer assistantComplete the answers with the correct form of the underlined words and the prefix mis-.1. What happens if you don't understand something properly?You it. Correct answer misunderstand2. What have you done with something if it's in the wrong place?You have it. Correct answer misplaced3. What is the opposite of good fortune?It is . Correct answer misfortune4. If you have made an incorrect judgement of someone's character, what have you done?You have made a . Correct answer misjudgement5. If you have not been correctly informed about something, what has happened?You have been about it. Correct answer misinformedNow rewrite the sentences using by the time. Follow the example.Example:I accumulated a fixed circle of people. Then I lost my hearing.By the time I lost my hearing, I'd already accumulated a fixed circle of people.1. I arrived at the party. Almost everyone had already left.Suggested answer:By the time I arrived at the party, almost everyone had already left.2. At the age of two, children know about 100 words.Suggested answer:By the time children are two, they have known about 100 words.3. In the end he realized what was happening, but it was too late to ask for help.Suggested answer:By the time he realized what was happening, it had been too late to ask for help.4. When I finally got my degree, most of my friends already had jobs.Suggested answer:By the time I finally got my degree, most of my friends already had jobs.5. Children learn a lot of useful skills before they leave primary school.Suggested answer:By the time they leave primary school, children have learnt a lot of useful skills.6. Courtney finished writing the essay. The deadline had already passed.Suggested answer:By the time Courtney finished writing the essay, the deadline had already passed.Rewrite the sentences using as if / as though. Follow the example.Example:Hope crawled off to be comforted by her mother. She was the one who seemed to have been hurt (and not the other baby).Hope crawled off to be comforted by her mother, as though it were she who had been hurt.1. I didn't make the mistake, but the old man shouted at me.Suggested answer:The old man shouted at me, as if / as though it were me who had made the mistake.2. The girl didn't fall over, but she started crying.Suggested answer:The girl started crying, as if / as though it were she who had fallen over.3. It wasn't Lucy's party, but she stood at the door welcoming everyone.Suggested answer:Lucy stood at the door welcoming everyone, as if / as though it were her party.4. David wasn't making the noise, but Sylvia closed the door of his room.Suggested answer:Sylvia closed the door of David's room, as if / as though it were him that was making the noise.Translate the sentences into Chinese.1. Such motor mimicry, as it is called, is the original technical sense of the word empathy as it was first used in the 1920s by E. B. Titchener, an American psychologist. Titchener's theory was that empathy stemmed from a sort of physical imitation of the distress of another, which then evokes the same feelings in oneself.这种所谓的运动神经模仿就是“同感”的原始技术含义，而“同感”这个词于20世纪20年代由美国心理学家E.B.铁钦纳首次使用。