短文改错易错题
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中考英语短文改错练习题20题含答案解析1. I have a lot of book.book 改为books。
错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“book”为可数名词,前面有“a lot of”修饰,应该用复数形式“books”。
2. My mother go to work by bus every day.go 改为goes。
错误类型为动词时态错误。
句子描述的是习惯性的动作,应该用一般现在时,主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“goes”。
3. He is very happily today.happily 改为happy。
错误类型为形容词副词用法错误。
“be”动词后面接形容词,“happily”是副词,应该用形容词“happy”。
4. There are many peoples in the park.peoples 改为people。
错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“people”本身就是复数概念,表示“人,人们”,没有“peoples”这种形式。
5. I go to school by foot every day.by foot 改为on foot。
错误类型为固定搭配错误。
“步行”的正确表达是“on foot”,不是“by foot”。
6. She play basketball after school.play 改为plays。
错误类型为动词时态错误。
句子描述的是习惯性的动作,应该用一般现在时,主语“She”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式“plays”。
7. My father is a work.去掉a。
错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“work”是不可数名词,前面不能用不定冠词“a”修饰。
8. I am very good in English.in 改为at。
错误类型为固定搭配错误。
“擅长”的正确表达是“be good at”,不是“be good in”。
六年级英语短文改错练习题20题(答案解析)1. I have two sister. They are very lovely.答案解析:句中的“sister”错误,此处应该用复数形式“sisters”。
因为前面提到“two”,表示两个,名词要用复数形式,这涉及到名词单复数的语法规则。
2. He go to school by bike every day.答案解析:“go”错误,正确形式为“goes”。
因为句子的主语“He”是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,动词要使用第三人称单数形式,这是动词第三人称单数的语法规则。
3. My mother cook very good.答案解析:此句中“cook”用法错误,应改为“cooks”。
主语“My mother”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式。
“very good”的用法也错误,应改为“very well”,“well”在这里作副词修饰动词“cooks”,而“good”是形容词,不能修饰动词,这涉及到形容词和副词的用法区别。
4. There are much students in our class.答案解析:“much”错误,应改为“many”。
“much”修饰不可数名词,“students”是可数名词复数,要用“many”来修饰,这是关于可数与不可数名词修饰词的语法规则。
5. Tom is my more taller friend.答案解析:“more taller”错误,应改为“taller”。
比较级的正确形式是在形容词或副词后直接加“er”(部分双写最后一个字母再加“er”),不需要再加“more”,这是比较级的语法规则。
6. I like play football.答案解析:“play”错误,应改为“playing”。
“like”后面接动词的-ing形式,表示喜欢做某事,这是关于“like”用法的语法规则。
中考英语短文改错练习题40题含答案解析1. I have two book.答案:books。
错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“two”表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式。
涉及的语法规则是可数名词在表示数量大于一的时候要用复数形式。
2. She is a beautiful girl and she have long hair.答案:has。
错误类型为动词时态错误。
主语“she”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用“has”。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
3. He run very fast.答案:runs。
错误类型为动词时态错误。
主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用“runs”。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
4. I am very happy. I have many friend.答案:friends。
错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“many”表示许多,后面的名词要用复数形式。
涉及的语法规则是可数名词在表示数量大于一的时候要用复数形式。
5. The flower is very beautiful. It smell good.答案:smells。
错误类型为动词时态错误。
主语“It”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用“smells”。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
6. He is a good student. He study hard.答案:studies。
错误类型为动词时态错误。
主语“He”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用“studies”。
涉及的语法规则是一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
7. I go to school by bike every day. I am late today because I get up late.答案:got。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题30题1. I go to school by bike every day, but yesterday I walked. I should go by bike as usual yesterday.答案解析:应将“should go”改为“should have gone”。
错误的时态是一般现在时“go”,根据语境昨天应该用过去完成时。
过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
昨天本应该像往常一样骑自行车去学校,这里是对过去的虚拟。
语法规则:should have done 表示本应该做某事而实际上未做。
2. She read a book last night. But she often reads magazines at night. She should read a book last night too.答案解析:应将“should read”改为“should have read”。
错误的时态是一般现在时“read”,根据语境昨晚应该用过去完成时。
昨晚她通常读杂志却读了一本书,这里是对过去的虚拟。
语法规则:should have done 表示本应该做某事而实际上未做。
3. I have finished my homework now. But I didn't finish it yesterday. I should finish it yesterday.答案解析:应将“should finish”改为“should have finished”。
错误的时态是一般现在时“finish”,根据语境昨天应该用过去完成时。
昨天本应该完成作业而没有完成。
语法规则:should have done 表示本应该做某事而实际上未做。
4. He plays basketball every weekend. But last weekend he went to the library. He should play basketball last weekend.答案解析:应将“should play”改为“should have played”。
六年级英语短文改错练习题20题含答案解析1. I have two book.book 改为books。
答案解析:本题错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“two”表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式,所以将“book”改为“books”。
2. She is runing in the park.runing 改为running。
答案解析:本题错误类型为动词现在分词错误。
“run”的现在分词形式是“running”,双写“n”再加“ing”。
3. My brother is tall than me.tall 改为taller。
答案解析:本题错误类型为形容词比较级错误。
“than”表示比较,要用比较级,“tall”的比较级是“taller”。
4. I go to school by foot.by foot 改为on foot。
答案解析:本题错误类型为固定搭配错误。
“步行”的固定表达是“on foot”。
5. There are a lot of sheeps in the farm.sheeps 改为sheep。
答案解析:本题错误类型为名词单复数错误。
“sheep”的单复数同形,不能加“s”。
6. He play football every day.play 改为plays。
答案解析:本题错误类型为动词时态错误。
“every day”表示一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以将“play”改为“plays”。
7. I am very happy yesterday.am 改为was。
答案解析:本题错误类型为动词时态错误。
“yesterday”表示过去的时间,要用一般过去时,“am”的过去式是“was”。
8. This is my a pen.去掉“a”。
答案解析:本题错误类型为冠词用法错误。
“my”和“a”不能同时修饰名词,所以去掉“a”。
9. The weather is bad. It's rain.rain 改为rainy。
高考英语短文改错连词错误练习题30题1. I like apples and bananas, or I don't like oranges.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B 错误,应改为but。
解析:前面说喜欢苹果和香蕉,后面说不喜欢橙子,是转折关系,所以用but。
and 表示并列关系,so 表示因果关系,均不符合语境。
2. He is tall and handsome, so he is also kind.A.andB.soC.butD.for答案:B 错误,应删去。
解析:前面说他又高又帅,后面说他也很善良,不是因果关系,而是并列关系,无需用连词so。
and 表示并列关系正确,but 表示转折关系,for 表示原因,均不符合语境。
3. She can sing well and dance beautifully, or she can't play the piano.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B 错误,应改为but。
解析:前面说她唱歌好跳舞美,后面说她不会弹钢琴,是转折关系,用but。
and 表示并列关系,so 表示因果关系,均不符合语境。
4. I went to the park and took many pictures, so I had a great time.A.andB.soC.butD.for答案:B 错误,应删去。
解析:前面说去公园拍了很多照片,后面说玩得很开心,是顺承关系,无需用连词so。
and 表示并列关系正确,but 表示转折关系,for 表示原因,均不符合语境。
5. He is good at math and English, or he is weak in physics.A.andB.orC.butD.so答案:B 错误,应改为but。
解析:前面说擅长数学和英语,后面说物理弱,是转折关系,用but。
and 表示并列关系,so 表示因果关系,均不符合语境。
六年级英语短文改错练习题30题1. I have two book.A. bookB. books答案:B。
错误之处是“book”应该用复数形式。
正确的修改方式是将“book”改为“books”。
原因是前面有数量词“two”,表示两个,后面的名词要用复数形式。
涉及的语法规则是名词的单复数变化。
2. She go to school by bike.A. goB. goes答案:B。
错误之处是“go”的形式错误。
正确的修改方式是将“go”改为“goes”。
原因是主语“She”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
涉及的语法规则是动词的第三人称单数变化。
3. There are a lot of apple on the table.A. appleB. apples答案:B。
错误之处是“apple”应该用复数形式。
正确的修改方式是将“apple”改为“apples”。
原因是“a lot of”表示许多,后面跟可数名词复数。
涉及的语法规则是名词的单复数变化。
4. My father watch TV every day.A. watchB. watches答案:B。
错误之处是“watch”的形式错误。
正确的修改方式是将“watch”改为“watches”。
原因是主语“My father”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。
涉及的语法规则是动词的第三人称单数变化。
5. I like read book.A. read bookB. reading books答案:B。
错误之处是“read book”的形式错误。
正确的修改方式是将“read book”改为“reading books”。
原因是“like doing sth”表示喜欢做某事,“book”要用复数形式。
涉及的语法规则是动词的固定搭配和名词的单复数变化。
6. There is some water in the glass. Water is important for us.A. isB. are答案:A。
高考英语短文改错连词错误练习题30题(带答案)1. I like apples and bananas, or I don't like oranges.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:前面说喜欢苹果和香蕉,后面说不喜欢橙子,是转折关系,应该用but。
2. He is tall and handsome, and his sister is short and beautiful.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
解析:前后都是在描述不同人的优点,是并列关系,用and。
3. She can play the piano and the violin, or she can't play the guitar.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:前面说会弹钢琴和小提琴,后面说不会弹吉他,是转折关系,用but。
4. I study hard and I get good grades, or I don't study at all.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
解析:努力学习和取得好成绩是顺承关系,用and。
5. He is rich and kind, and he is always ready to help others.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:A。
解析:富有和善良是并列的优点,用and。
6. She likes reading and writing, or she doesn't like sports.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:B。
解析:前面说喜欢阅读和写作,后面说不喜欢运动,是转折关系,用but。
7. I have a lot of homework to do and I can't go out to play.A.andB.butC.orD.so答案:D。
高考英语短文改错语法错误类型练习题30题1. I have two sister. One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher.答案:将sister改为sisters。
解析:因为前面有two,表示复数概念,名词sister要用复数形式sisters。
2. He is the taller boy in our class.答案:将taller改为tallest。
解析:句中有in our class表示范围,在一定范围内比较要用最高级,所以要用tallest。
3. There is an useful book on the desk.答案:将an改为a。
解析:useful虽然以元音字母u开头,但是发音是[juː],为辅音音素开头,所以要用a。
4. My mother made a big delicious meal for we.答案:将we改为us。
解析:for是介词,后面要接宾格形式,we的宾格是us。
5. She has much moneys.答案:将moneys改为money。
解析:money是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
6. This is my the first time to visit Beijing.答案:去掉the。
解析:物主代词my和定冠词the不能同时修饰名词,这里有my就不需要the了。
7. The book is more interesting than any books.答案:将books改为book。
解析:比较对象要一致,这里是这本书和其他任何一本书比较,要用单数book。
8. I bought a pair of shoe yesterday.答案:将shoe改为shoes。
解析:a pair of后面接复数名词,shoe的复数是shoes。
9. He is a most hard - working student in his group.答案:将a改为the。
高考英语短文改错动词时态不一致错误纠正练习题20题(答案解析)1. I (go) to the park yesterday and I often (go) there on Sundays.A. go, goB. went, goC. go, wentD. went, went答案:B。
解析:第一个空,根据yesterday可知这里描述的是过去发生的动作,应该用一般过去时went;第二个空,often表示经常,是一般现在时的标志词,所以用go。
2. She (tell) me last week that she (read) this book already.A. tells, readsB. told, has readC. told, had readD. tells, has read答案:C。
解析:第一个空,last week表明是上周发生的事情,用一般过去时told;第二个空,在过去的动作(told)之前就已经完成的动作,要用过去完成时had read,表示过去的过去。
3. They (play) football every day, but they (not play) yesterday because of the rain.A. play, don't playB. play, didn't playC. played, don't playD. played, didn't play答案:B。
解析:第一个空,every day是一般现在时的标志,所以用play;第二个空,yesterday是一般过去时的标志,所以用didn't play。
4. When I (arrive) at the station, the train (leave).A. arrive, leaveB. arrived, has leftC. arrived, had leftD. arrive, had left答案:C。
短文改错1.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Grandpa,How are you those days? I have been missing you very much after I went to college a year ago. Whenever I think of the old days, I feel very happily. I still remember when I was child, you always held me in your arms and told me stories till I fall asleep. We often went to the fields to enjoy the pleasant view there. You told me the name of different plants and their characteristics. Gradually, I became interesting in biology and chose to learn biology when I entered into the college. Now my friend Ann, together with me, are going to do f ield study and the findings will be use as materials for our research. Since we’ll do the study in our hometown, I hope to see you by then. 121.短文改错1.【小题1】those—these【小题2】after--since【小题3】happily—happy【小题4】was child--was a child【小题5】fall—fell【小题6】name--names【小题7】innteresting—interested【小题8】enter into the college--去掉into【小题9】arere going to do--is going to do【小题10】use--used【解析】【小题1】指这些日子,你怎么样?而不是那些日子。
【小题2】根据上下文时态及句子的意思:自从我一年前上大学,我一直在思念你。
【小题3】feel后面接形容词而不是副词构成系表结构。
【小题4】child是可数名词单数形式,这里指当我是一个孩子的时候。
【小题5】本文是过去时,所以这里使用fall的过去式fell.【小题6】根据下文的different plants and their characteristics说明这里使用复数形式。
【小题7】对人作主语进行修饰,使用interested.【小题8】enter是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,不需要接介词。
【小题9】本句的主语是my friend Ann与together with me,没有关系,谓语动词使用单数形式。
【小题10】本句为被动语态。
短文改错2.Which is known to all, nowadays the Internet is playing more and more important part in our daily life. In it, we can not only read news at home and abroad but also get so much information as possible. We are often send e-mails to our classmates or our teachers or make telephone call to our families as well as our friends. However, we can go to school on the net, read different kinds of books and even teach myself English. We can also enjoy music, watching sports and play computer games on the net. We could do shopping even without leaving our homes.短文改错2.【小题1】Which改为As; playing后加a【小题2】In改为On; so改为as【小题3】去掉are; call改为calls【小题4】However改为Besides/Moreover; myself改为ourselves【小题5】watching改为watch【小题6】could改为can【解析】【小题1】定语从句,从句中缺少主语,只能用as做代词,指代nowadays the Internet is playing more and more important part in our daily life.这句话,which不能指代一句话。
固定搭配 play a part in 在。
中是。
的一部分【小题2】“it”指代“Internet” 在网上,用on on the Internet为固定搭配固定搭配as much as possible 尽可能的多【小题3】句意:我们通常给老师同学发邮件这里是一般现在时,不用are打电话 make telephone calls 由上下文可知,不止一个电话,故用复数形式【小题4】前后两句话不存在转折,由递进的意味,故用Besides/Moreover句子的主语是“我们” 故此处应是“我们自学英语”故用ourselves【小题5】watch sports 是与enjoy music和play computer games并列存在的,都是can后面的宾语。
都应该用动词原形【小题1】本文时态为现在时,故用can 不用could短文改错3.It has been years since the Chinese get plastic bags from supermarkets for free. China has bannedfree plastic bags at shops and supermarkets, but people have to pay for them. The Chinese once used about 300 million of plastic shopping bags a day, which has caused environmentally pollution because plastic bags are not easy to break down. So the Chinese is encouraged to take their own bags for shopping. Then what kind of shopping bag is the best to carry? Some student in Chongqing have a extraordinary idea. They use old clothes to make cloth bags, and then to ask their parents and friends to use these cloth bags instead of plastic ones. They do so because they think it is our duty to help protecting the environment.短文改错3.【小题1】get 改成Got【小题2】but 改成and/so【小题3】去掉of【小题4】environmentally改成 environmental【小题5】is 改成are【小题6】student students【小题7】 a 改成an【小题8】去掉then【小题9】our 改成their【小题10】protecting改成 Protect【解析】【小题1】since后面的句子用过去时表示自从过去发生的事情到现在【小题2】上下文之间存在着因果关系而不是转折关系【小题3】量词前面有确定数词修饰时,后面通常不要of,(除非表示特定范围【小题4】后面的名词,那么应该使用形容词修饰名词【小题5】中国人做主语,谓语动词用复数形式【小题6】some后面接复数名词【小题7】后面的词以元音开始【小题8】Then多余,已经有了and连接【小题9】句子主语是they,他们认为是他们的责任【小题10】it是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语短文改错4.Yesterday I attended a classmate party.I was very happy to see my old friends, that I hadn’t met for years.So I drank a lot.After the party, I drive home though my classmate had tried to persuade me not to.I always believed that as a skilled driver, drinking a little did no harm to driving.On the way to home, the wine began to take effect.All of sudden, I cracked my car against a sign on the road.Luckily, a policeman came towards me.He fined me and said: “Drunk driving is a terribly thing.You can end up hurt yourself, and other innocent people life.” Till then, I realized that the effects of drunk driving could be deadly for all those involved.Many people who drink and drive do not think of the serious consequences of their action unless it is too late.So I appeal to everybody never to drink and drive! Cherish your life!短文改错4.【答案】【小题1】that—who/whom【小题2】drive-drove【小题3】classmate--- classmates【小题4】on my way home【小题5】all of a sudden【小题6】luckily--- unluckily【小题7】terribly--- terrible【小题8】hurt--- hurting【小题9】people--- people’s【小题10】unless ---- until【解析】【小题1】非限制性短语从句不能用that引导。