江苏盐城阜宁东沟中学18-19学度初二下开学考试-英语
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盐城地区八年级下学期期中英语试卷精选汇编书面表达东台市第四联盟 我们日常的课本学习不仅能学到知识,而且也会改善着我们的生活习惯。
只要我们有一颗上进心,就一定会带来很大的变化。
请根据下面表格提供的信息,以“My Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文,向同学介绍你的变化并简要说明理由。
要求:1、注意语句通顺,条理清晰;2、词数90左右,必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,省略号部分适当发挥;3、文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。
My Changes___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________My ChangesIn the past, I used to spend much time playing computer games. I didn’t like readingbooks at all. I always behaved very impolitely, especially in public.But now I have changed a lot. I like travelling. I have been to many places of interest,such as Hong Kong Disneyland and the Sydney Opera House. I like reading as well. I spendover seven hours a week reading different types of books. Usually I stand in a long line toborrow books from the library. I have learnt more about good manners.My Changes 痴迷游戏 讨厌看书 1.喜欢旅行……, 2.爱好看书…… 1.旅游帮你了解世界,享受自然之美。
江苏盐城阜宁东沟中学21-22学度初一下开学考试-英语第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择1.Hurry up, you’ll be late.A. andB. soC. butD. or2.Mr Wang didn’t imagine ____ a teacher in his childhood.A. becomingB. of becomingC. becomeD. to become3.We love to sit on the floor and _____________ the beach and the sea.A. look out ofB. look out atC. look outD. look for4.—Mind your steps as you go, or you’ll fall down on to the wet ground.—_____________.A. Not at allB. Thank youC. I don’tD. Don’t mention it5.I know it’s hard, but I ______ want to try.A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. not6.I was doing the same job ________, and I really feel exhausted.A. all timeB. all the timeC. the whole timeD. whole time7.I think your advice is of great ________ to me and it’s _______.A. valuable, worth givingB. valuable, worth taking itC. value, worth going itD. value, worth taking8.---- The new shop across the road has taken away most of my .----We must sell something cheaper.A. thingsB. businessC. customersD. lists9.- What’s the low-carbon (低碳) style life like?- Save _____ energy, produce _____ carbon.A. more, moreB. more, lessC. less, lessD. less, more10.The police warned us ______ possible danger.A. forB. inC. toD. about11.----Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me________ ?----Sorry, I don’t know.A. where does he liveB. when will the film startC. where is that new classmate fromD. who does the cleaning on Monday12.Don’t forget the lights when you leave.A. to turn onB. turn onC. to turn offD. turning off13.I had some trouble ___my homeworkA.to finishB.finishingC.finishesD.finish14.-----There are ________vegetables in the fridge. Don’t forget to buy some.-----OK, I won’t.A. a littleB. fewC. littleD. a few15.Class is beginning. Please stop_ .A. talkingB. to talkC. talk二、完型填空This is __1__ news for children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl __2__ big eyes. Her big eyes are __3_ us her dream: I wish to __4__! In China, there are still __5__ girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their _6_ are too poor. If the family has two or three children, parents __7_ send them all to school. So they often ask __8__ to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn’t __9__ the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school _10__ in poor areas. They don’t have to __11__ book s and other things. Some of them can even get __12__ from the government(政府)to make their life better. Soon, __13__ children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very __14_ with the news. It is _15__ great.1. A. small B. good C. bad D. big2. A. with B. on C. to D. in3. A. saying B. telling C. speaking D. talking4. A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to school D. go home5. A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of D. much6. A. schools B. cities C. houses D. families7. A. can’t B. will C. should D. mustn’t8. A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children9. A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure10. A. by themselves B. on foot C. for free D. with money11. A. borrow B. read C. bring D. pay for12. A. books B. clothes C. food D. money13. A. all B. some C. many D. most14. A. sad B. interested C. happy D. excited15. A. not B. never C. hardly D. really三、阅读明白得AOn New Year’s Eve, people in Italy throw out all the old things. So there are chairs, beds, clothes and plates in the streets. In Spain, the new year comes in more quietly. In the evening people come together to the streets. Each holds(拿着) grapes(葡萄). When twelve o’clock comes, people start eating the grapes.In Japan, people eat noodles(面条) on New Year’s Eve. This food is said to bring long life(生命). Early the next morning, some families climb Mount Fuji(富士山). There they watch the first sunrise(日出) of the new year.1. This story is about New Year’s Eve in ________.A. ItalyB. SpainC. JapanD. A,B and C2.People in Spain welcome New Year by ________ after twelve.A. eating grapesB. eating noodlesC. throwing the old thingsD. watching the sunrise3.People in both Spain and Japan ________ to bring the New Year.A. Throwing things awayB. sing and danceC. eat some foodD. climb a mountain4.Japanese climb Mount Fuji to _________.A. look at the starsB. look for New Year’s wishesC. see the sun coming upD. have a rest5. The people in ________ hope to get long life from their New Year’s food.A. JapanB.ChinaC. SpainD. ItalyBBasketball is still a young game. It's over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldn't play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors , and the court (球场) was not very large.Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.1. How long is it since basketball was invented?A. 1000 yearsB. More than 100 yearsC. 1100 yearsD. Less than 100 years2. The students felt unhappy because _______.A. they had much homework to doB. they often got into fightsC. they couldn't play outdoorsD. they had little time to study3. Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?A. Some studentsB. Some teachersC. Some students' parentsD. Some of his friends4. When a student ______ , he makes a score.A. receives the ball.B. throws the ball to another studentC. runs quickly with the ball in his handD. throws the ball into the basket5. Which sentence is right?A. Dr. Naismith had to use fruit to throw the ball.B. It was easy to invent the game.C. The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.D. The ball had to be thrown into the basket five feet above the floor.CGeorge liked flying a plane. Once he bought a small plane and learned how to fly it. He soon became so good that he could make his plane do all kinds of tricks(技巧).George had a friend. His name was Peter. One day George said to his friend, “ Peter, would you like to have a trip i n my plane?” Peter thought, “ I’ve traveled in a big plane several times, but I’ve never been in a small one, so I’ll go.”They went up, and George flew around for half an hour and did all kinds of tricks in a shaken voice(颤抖的声音), “ Well, George, thank you very much for these two trips in your plane.”George was very surprised and asked, “ Two trips? ”“Yes, my first and my last.” Answered Peter.1.Peter ______ his friend’s plane.A. had to fly inB. was asked to have a trip inC. was asked to flyD. asked George to fly2.Peter went up with George in the plane because ______ .A. he liked traveling very muchB. George was good at flying his planeC. he had never traveled in a small planeD. Peter could do all kinds of flying tricks3.They were in the plane for ______ minutes.A. forty-fiveB. sixtyC. thirtyD. some4.How many times did Peter travel in his friend’s small plane?A. OnceB. TwiceC. Three timesD. Several times5.From the passage we know that ______ .A. Peter thanked George for the nice tripB. Peter thought it was wonderful to have such a tripC. Peter felt surprised that his friend could fly so wellD. Peter was worried about his safety while George was doing tricks in the skyDHi, I'm Wei Yan. There are many kinds of delicious food in the world. But I like beef noodles best. My parents also like beef noodles. But my mother is too busy to cook for us, because she is a famous doctor in a hospital. So when I want to eat beef noodles, I often go to the restaurant.Yesterday I went to a restaurant to eat beef noodles. On my way back home, I thought I should learn to make beef noodles. If I can cook them, I will make beef noodles for my mother on her birthday, October 28.She must be very happy. So when I got home, I began to learn to make beef noodles on the computer.First boil some noodles. Then cut up some beef. Next mix them up and add some relish. Now you can eat them! They are not only delicious, but also good for our bodies.依照短文内容,判定正(T)误(F)。
初2019届八年级下期英语入学测试Made by Ni Ling&Tian Xuelin 注意事项:1.全卷共100分,考试时间90分钟;2.本卷分为选择题部分和笔试部分;请将1-20题以及26-55题用2B铅笔填涂到机读卡上;3.请把21-25答案按要求写到笔试部分,不要在机读卡上填涂。
听力部分(25分)一、听句子,根据听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分)( )1. A. Great. B. Free. C. Delicious.( )2. A. Have a good time. B. Sorry to hear that. C. Excuse me.( )3. A. No, I don’t. B. Y es, please. C. Sure, I’d love to. ( )4. A. Monday the 14th. B. September. C. Wednesday.( )5. A. No, they won’t. B. Y es, I hope so. C. Y es, there was.二、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
(共10题,每小题1分)( )6. A. Went fishing. B. Climbed mountains. C. Stayed at home. ( )7. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day.( )8. A. Wangfujing. B. Blue moon. C. Carrefour( )9.A. Meaningful . B. Educational. C. Funny.( )10.A. Wanda Movie Theater. B. The park. C. The school.( )11. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A writer.( )12.A. Y ogurt. B. Salad. C. Honey.( )13. A. Australia. B. Hong Kong. C. Space station( )14. A. Thursday. B. Sunday C. Friday.( )15. A. Keep it to himself. B. Talk with his friend. C. Run away from it.三、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
八年(下)英语期初测试题一、基础知识(共30分)Ⅰ.根据首字母填空。
(5分)1.—I can’t study math well. Can you give me some a ? — Sure.2.My daughter is an o girl, she likes staying with her friends and enjoys talking.3.Li Lei is very hard-working, he always does homework by h at night.4.The People’s Cinema is close t my home.5.I can’t s soap operas. I think they’re boring.Ⅱ. 根据句意在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词, 使句子意思完整、语法正确。
(5分)6. We all know that fish can’t live water.7. Don’t talk so . You should keep quiet in the library.8. Your daughter will be able to help you with housework when she grows .9. Our head teacher gave us some advice on how to the problems.10. The fewer cars we have, the less there will be. Let’s save the environment.Ⅲ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
(5分)11. August is the (hot) month in Changchun, isn’t it?12. You should brush your teeth (two) a day. It’s good for you.13. Kate kept doing her homework for hours, but she never felt (bore).14. The students in Class 2 are having a (discuss) about how to study well.15. Many students are looking forward to (have) a good time after the final exam.Ⅳ . 单项选择。
江苏盐城地区18-19学度初二下年中试题-英语八年级英语试卷【一】听力部分〔A〕听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
〔〕1.HowmuchtimedidthewomanspendstudyinginEngland?A.2weeks.B.4weeks.C.6weeks.〔〕2.Isthegirlafraidofthedognow?A.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn’t.C.Wedon’tknow.〔〕3.Whatplacedidthemanvisitlastyear?A.MountLu.B.MountTai.C.MountEmei.〔〕4.WhendidJohnjointheschool’svolunteerclub?A.Twoyearsago.B.Oneyearago.C.Thisyear.〔〕5.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.TotheSpaceMuseum.B.TotheWorldPark.C.TothePeople’sSquare.〔B〕听下面一段对话和两篇短文。
在对话和每篇短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案。
听对话和每篇短文前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,每题你还有5秒钟的答题时间。
对话和每篇短文读两遍。
听一段对话,回答6-7小题。
〔〕6.WhodidAmygototheFunnyWorldMuseumwith?A.Dick.B.Jack.C.Nick.〔〕7.WhatdidsheseeintheFunnyWorldMuseum?A.Somestrangeanimals.B.Somephotos.C.Somebirds.听第一篇短文,从第8-10小题中选择正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
江苏阜宁东沟中学21-22学度高二下学期开学考试-英语第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择1.__________ it rain, the crops_____________.A. Shall,would be savedB. Should, would be savedC. Would, should be safeD. Were, might be safe2.. —My cat’s really fat.— You __________ have given her so much food.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. mustn’t3.At the beginning of class, the noise of desks _____ could be heard outside the classroom. A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closedC. being opened and closedD. to open and close4.She didn't go to the party last night, ______ she had to finish her term paper.A. ifB. thoughC. tillD. because5.is a good chance that he is willing to allow U8 to join in the ball game.A.There B.It C.That D.This6.My mother is a great cook and we never get enough of her cookies.A.mayB.needC.shouldD.can7.--- Mom, I still want to watch the football match tonight.--- The final exams are approaching. _____ you watch the football World Cup every night? A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need8.By ______ nature, you are an adventurer, full of amazement and curiosity about ______ world bigger than life itself.A. a; theB. the; theC. /; aD. the; /9.The people from all over the world demand that reforms______.A.have been doneB.be doneC.are doneD.might be done.10.Though he has given an explanation for what he did that evening , he still cannot ________us of having done right in the matterA.remindB. ridC.respectD. convince11.Mrs. White showed her students some old maps from the library.A. to borrowB. to be borrowedC. borrowedD. borrowing12.If Mrs. Brown _____ our manager to attend the opening, he will certainly be glad to.A. agreesB. advisesC. demandsD. promises13.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that14.—Do you mind if I smoke here?—______ I feel a bit sick.A. Not at all.B. Why not.C. Go ahead.D. I’d rather you didn’t二、完型填空Mom, Dad, I’m going to college! Can you believe it? I never thought it could happen. 1 middle school and part of high school, I 2 to keep up. I was not a bad student,but I just didn’t understand 3 they were teaching because I have a learning 4 . I wanted to show everyone I could graduate and go to 5 . I wanted to make something of myself, and 6 I w asn’t a failure.7 the time came to choose a college, I wasn’t sure which would be the best for me. I knew I didn’t 8 to go to a big school, which narrowed (缩小) my 9 to a small college which could be 10 for me with a learning disability. I looked in Florida and found three schools. I 11 two, but they just didn’t 12 . Then I visited Beacon College. Beacon is mainly for students who have learning disabilities and it has small classes.The day when I was 13 by Beacon College was the happiest day of my life. I received the call from the school 14 me I was accepted just as I was sitting down for dinner. My family was so 15 , and I was ready to pack that night and move to Florida. The expectation of going to college 16 the rest of my senior year.The closer the time came, the more nervous I became about being in a(n) 17 place. Finally my parents and I packed the car and 18 Florida. After a two-day drive, we arrived. “Welcome to Beacon College! It is so nice to see you!” I heard 19 from the teachers and students, as we were introduced. I felt so 20 to hear those cheerful voices. I knew I had found a perfect(理想的)school. I had found my home for the next four years.1. A.During B. Through C. Until D. Under2. A. struggled B. started C. forgot D. turned3. A. how B. that C. why D. what4. A. experience B. advantage C. disability D. habit5. A. work B. college C. hospital D. home6. A. believe B. prove C. feel D.imagine7. A. Because B. After C. When D. Before8. A. want B. manage C. decide D. refuse9. A. plans B. decisions C. choices D. purposes10. A. honorable B. imaginable C. suitable D. comfortable11. A. expected B. left C. visited D. dreamed12. A. work B. fit C. match D. satisfy13. A. asked B. invited C. admitted D. attracted14. A. telling B. warning C. advising D. reminding15. A. worried B. surprised C. frightened D. excited16. A. stopped B. lasted C. saw D. held17. A. old B. famous C. familiar D. new18. A. cared for B. looked for C. headed for D. asked for19. A. day and night B. over and over C. more or lessD. up and down20. A. warm B. cold C. sad D. sorry三、阅读明白得AThe high noise of modern life may affect speech and language development in the veryyoung, according to a study that found the auditory (听觉的) parts of the brains of young mice are slower to organize properly in the presence of continuous sounds.Researchers at the University of California, San Francisco, reared a group of rats in an environment of continuous background noise and found that their brain circuits that receive and interpret (说明) sound did not develop at the same rate as animals that were raised in a quieter environment.Edward F. Chang and Michael Merzenich, co-authors of the study appearing in the journal Science, said that the continuous noise delayed the organization of auditory neurons (神经细胞) during a critical two-to-three-week period after the rat pups were born.For rats not exposed to the noise, the auditory cortex(皮层) neurons during this period gathered into a smaller area and began developing a selective response to sounds.But for the noise exposed rats, this organization was slowed, causing a delay in the development of the ability to discriminate(辨别) specific sound tones. The researchers said it took three or four times longer for the rats raised in a noisy environment to reach the basic bench marks (基准) of auditory development seen in the rat pups not exposed to noises.Although the rat is not a perfect model for what happens in humans, the authors note, the study does suggest that high levels of noise might possibly affect some language learning in babies.“These findings suggest that environmental noise, which is commonly present in contemporary child-rearing environments, can potentially contribute to auditory and language-related development delays,”the authors wrote in Science.The authors noted that although the brain development was delayed in rats exposed to the noise, their brains did eventually mature (成熟的) normally.1.The scientists at California University studied rats_______.A. of different age groupsB. with different habitsC. in different environmentsD. from different areas2.The rats exposed to noise, compared to those not exposed, _______.A. were more sensitiveB. were dullerC. grew up more slowlyD. gathered together more quickly3.The result of the research mainly tells us that noise _______.A. delays brain developmentB. stops baby growthC. affects speech and languageD. destroys brains4.The findings of the research are said to have special connections with _______.A. causes of noisesB. medical scienceC. other living thingsD. human babiesBOne day my teacher said, “ Life is a game of chess, and the other player is time.” From that moment, I knew I had to enjoy my life.Do not waste time, because, you know, time will not come back.You cannot buy it.It is one of those things in life that you must really, really value.When you see an opportunity, take it.You might not get it back.Never let an opportunity pass.And if it is too hard, remember that in the middle of every difficulty lies an opportunity.Remember, you cannot choose how you' re going to die, or when.You can only decide how you' re going to live.Study as if you were going to live forever; live as if you were going to dietomorrow.Don' t just think of the present, but also think of your future. Your future is yet another chapter in your life and another way to live it.Every single living thing has a purpose in life."The purpose of life is a life of purpose," said Robert Byre.Learn to use time wisely, take opportunities, and enjoy life.We can discover the meaning of life in three different ways: (1)by doing a deed; (2)by experiencing a value; (3)by suffering.Life.1.The underlined part suggests that___________.A.If life is a game of chess, time is also a game of chessB.If life is a game of chess, both you and time are the playersC.If life is one player in a game of chess, time is the other playerD.If time is a game of chess, both life and you are the players2.According to the author, what can you decide?A.How you die.B.When you die.C.How you live.D.When you succeed.3.This article is most probably from__________.A.an explanation of time in the universeB.an essay about time and lifeC.an argument that time is the most important thing in lifeD.a description of an important classCThe United States is one of the few countries in the world that has an official day on which fathers are honored by their children.On the third Sunday in June, fathers all across the United States are given presents, treated to dinner or otherwise made to feel special.However, the idea for creating a day for children to honor their fathers began in Spokane, Washington.A woman by the name of Sonora Sm art Dodd thought of the idea for Father’s Day while listening to a Mother’s Day sermon in 1909.Having been raised by her father, Henry Jackson Smart, after her mother died, Sonora wanted her father to know how special he was to her.It was her father that made all the parental sacrifices(牺牲)and was, in the eyes of his daughter, a selfless and loving man.Sonora’s father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in Spikane, Washington on the 19th of June, 1910.In 1924 Presiden t Calvin Coolidge declared the third Sunday in June as Father’s Day.Roses are the Father’s Day flowers: red to be worn for a living father and white if the father has died.When children can’t visit their fathers or take them out to dinner, they send a gre eting card.Traditionally, fathers prefer greeting cards that are not too sentimental(伤感的).Most greeting cards are too special so fathers laugh when they open them.Some give heartfelt thanks for being there whenever the child need Dad.1.The United States is special in Father’s Day because ______.A.many people celebrate the day B.only America celebrates the dayC.America makes it an official day D.all men are honored in America2.At first, Father’s Day was fixed on June 19th because ______.A.Sonora honored her father on her father’s birthdayB.Sonora’s birthday was June 19C.it was decided by the president at that timeD.her mother died on June 193.How many years has passed before Father’s Day became an official day since the father’s day was celebrated?A.4 B.10 C.14 D.244.According to the passage, on Father’s Day, ______.A.people will wear the same flowers to honor their fathersB.only daughters wear red flowers to honor their fathersC.children must go home to honor their fathersD.fathers are often honored in different waysDNeatness and personal cleanness have been around for ages and have become an important part of everyone’s daily routine. You might think that all modern societies would have the same neatness an d personal cleanness practices. After all, doesn’t everybody take baths? Most people do recognize the need for cleanness, which is the basis for health. Neatness practices include all the little things people do to make themselves look their best, such as combing their hair and putting on makeup. However, while most modern people agree that these things are important, people in different cultures take care of themselves in different ways.There used to be an old joke in America that people should take a bath once a week, whether they need one or not. In fact, though, Americans generally take a bath or more commonly, a shower every day. But in contrast to some cultures, most Americans get their shower in the morning so that they can start the day fresh. Americans are known for having very sensitive noses. In America, body smell is socially unacceptable. For that reason, Americans consider it a must to use special lotion (浴液) to prevent the smell. Ladies often add a touch of perfume. Men may spray on after – shave cream or manly – smelling perfume.Some of the cultural varieties in neatness practices result from physical differences between races. Whereas many Asian men have little facial hair, Westerners have a lot. As a result, most American men spend some time each day shaving or tidying their facial hair to keep it nice. American women, on the other hand, generally prefer not to be hairy at all.Americans put great value on both neatness and personal cleanness. For some people, taking care of themselves has become almost a religion. As the old saying goes, “Cleanness is next to godliness.” Whether or not being clean and neat – looking brings one closer to God, it certainly at least brings one closer to others. Americans look down on people who don’t take care of themselves, or who “let themselves go.”1.We can infer from the first paragraph that .A.everyone takes baths daily to get a nice look.B.people have the same neatness practices today.C.neatness practices may be affected by cultures.D.neatness means combing hair and doing makeup.2.Americans have a bath in the morning to .A.begin an energetic day B.refresh their sensitive nosesC.prevent their body smell D.style their hair at home3.According to the author, physical differences between races can cause differences in .A.cultures B.locations C.religions D.neatness practice4.The underlined phrase in the last paragraph means “”.A.care much about themselves B.give loose to themselvesC.stay away from other people D.stay closer to other people第II卷(非选择题)四、阅读填空1.But still there is a danger that grows every year.Airliners get larger.Some airplanes can hold over 300 passengers.And the air itself becomes more and more crowded.If one giant airliner crashed into another in mid-air, 600 lives could be lost.2.Air traffic controllers tell the pilot exactly when to turn, when to climb, and when to come down.The air traffic controllers around a busy airport like London-Heathrow may handle 2500 planes a day.Not all of them actually land at the airport.Any plane that flies near the airport comes under the orders of the controllers there.3.Recently such a disaster almost happened.4.One, with 69 passengers, had come from Toronto, and the other, with 176 passengers, from Chicago, An air traffic controller noticed on his radar screen that the two planes were too close to each other.He ordered one to turn to the right and to climb.But he made a mistake.He ordered the wrong plane to do this.Fifteen seconds later it flew directly in front of the second plane.They avoided each other by the smallest part of a second.The distance between them was less than that of a large swimming pool. 5..A. Even a small mistake on their part could cause a disaster.B. Two large jets were flying towards the airport.C. Nowadays people like traveling more by air than by car.D. Today, air travel is far safer than driving a car on a bus motor-way.E. This is an example of the danger that grows every year.F. In a word, air travel is more dangerous, we should choose others.G. From the moment an airliner takes off to the moment it lands, every movement is watched on radar screen.五、书面表达观看下列图画,然后用英语写一篇短文,简要描述学生小明在学校和家里的不同表现,由此谈谈当今青青年这种“双重行为”的缘故,并简要谈谈自己对这种现象的看法。
江苏初二初中英语开学考试班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.He always looks ______.Now he’s looking______at his new drawing.A.happy,happily B.happy, happy C.happily, happily D.happily, happy 2.This park is less______than that one.A.beautiful B.beautifuler C.more beautiful D.most beautiful 3.My ______sister who works in the bank is two years______than I.A.younger,older B.older, elder C.elder, elder D.elder, older 4.People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers, ______?A.don’t they B.do they C.shouldn’t they D.should they 5.---I can’t stop playing computer games.--For your eyes,my boy,I’m afraid yo u______.A.can B.may C.have to D.must6.Mr Zhang encourages the poor students ______ study.A.not giving up B.to not give up C.not to giving up D.not to give up 7.Try to sing more English songs,and you will find it interesting_______ a foreign language.A.learing B.learns C.to learn D.learned8.Find out the right structure of the sentence“We call the boy Tom”.A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+DO+OC D.S+V+IO+DO 9.Please give me a piece of paper______.A.to write B.to write on C.writing D.to write it 10.Please get the information about zebras as ______ as possible.A.much B.many C.more D.Most11.I hope you _________ good results in the exam.A.to get B.can get C.getting D.Got 12.—Lucy, isn’t the talk boring?—_________. You can learn a lot from it.A.I think so B.That’s right C.Yes, I agree D.No, not at all 13.Shanghai is _____the east of China. Japan is ______the east of China.A.in; in B.at; on C.in; to D.at; to14.There ______ a large number of students in our school. The number of the students_______ over three thousand.A.is; is B.are; are C.is; are D.are; is15.When I was working on a Maths problem, a good idea went ______my head.A.over B.in C.about D.Through二、完形填空Which of your two hands do you use most? Very __ of us can use both of our hands equally(相等的) well.___of us are right-handed. Only about five _out of a hundred are left-handed. New-born babies can hold things __either of their hands, but__ about two years they usually like to use their right hands. Scientists don’t know_ this happens.They _ that we inherited(遗传) this from our animalvancestors(祖先)but this may not be_ .Monkeys are our closest relatives(亲戚)in the animal _ . Scientists have found that monkeys prefer to use one of their hands more than ___ --,but it can be __ hand. There are as many right-handed monkeys_ _ left-handed o nes . Next time you visit the zoo, ___ the monkeys carefully. You’ll see that some of them will use their left hands. But most human beings use their right hands _ and this __ life difficult for the left-handed people. We live in a right-handed world.【1】A.few B.a few C.little D.many【2】A.Some B.any C.All D.Most【3】A.person B.people C.man D.Woman【4】A.by B.in C.with D.on【5】A.in B.after C.bofore D.for【6】A.when B.why C.that D.what【7】A.hoped B.heard C.learned D.thought【8】A.real B.true C.wrong D.good【9】A.hand B.earth C.world D.country【10】A.other B.others C.another D.the other【11】A.either B.any C.every D.the other【12】A.like B.as C.and D.while【13】A.look B.see C.watch D.enjoy【14】A.well B.better C.best D.the best【15】A.lives B.brings C.makes D.Keeps三、阅读理解1.Do you think of white when someone talks about a polar bear? In fact, the polar bear does not have white fur. It just appears to be white. Polar bears have a very good sense of smell. It helps them to find food. During summer, polar bears sleep longer, because they are able to find their food more easily at night. Usually, after a meal, polar bears have a short sleep. A polar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mothers until they are about two-and-a-half years old.However, polar bears will die out soon because of people. There are only 20,000 to 25,000 polar bears in the world. The ones that are left are trying to survive today. The number of polar bears is becoming smaller and smaller because of the loss of sea ice— polar bears mostly inhabit (居住于) the sea ice, not the land ice. This is happening because of global warming (全球气候变暖), pollution, hunting and so on.Ordinary people don't care, but great people have the power and want to save tigers, fight for giant pandas and save polar bears. Ordinary people will wait, but great people will find a new world. For me, I will not waiting. I will take the bus more often from now on. Join me and save the polar bears, and, of course, the tigers, the giant pandas and...【1】According to the passage, which of these answers does NOT make sea ice less?A.Global warming.B.Pollution.C.Hunting.D.Travelling.【2】What can we learn from the passage?A.Polar bear fur is white.B.Perhaps the writer will drive his car less.C.It's harder for polar bears to find food in summer.D.Polar bears left have a good, happy life.【3】What does the word "ordinary" mean in Chinese?A.勤劳的B.聪慧的C.普通的D.坚强的【4】What is the main idea of this passage?A.To show that the number of polar bears is getting smaller.B.To tell people that polar bears will soon have nowhere to live.C.To let people know why polar bears are in danger.D.To talk about polar bears and suggest that people protect animals.【5】Where can this passage come from?A.A magazine about animals.B.A book about greetings.C.A poster about working plans.D.An instruction book.2.Mike was ten years old and he went to the Ashland School. He was very good at football, so he was chosen(被选中) by the school team. He always played very well in the matches, and he scored a lot of goals (得分很多). One day Mike said to his parents, “we will pla y football with the Gum Tree School .Will you come and cheer us on?” And they agreed to come.The match was in the park. The Gum Tree School team wore green shirts and blue shorts (短裤), and Mike’s team wore white shirts and red shorts. In the first two minutes of the match, Mike ran with the ball and kicked it into the goal. All the Ashland School boys and their families were very excited about it.After that, Mike scored two goals before half time. Then in the second half of the match he almost scored another goal, but he kicked the ball with his foot lightly , and the goalkeeper caught it easily and threw it out.After the match, Mike’s father said to him, “You missed a good chance (机会) to score another goal, Mike. Why did you kick it lightly?”“Because th ere were tears (眼泪) in the goalkeeper’s eyes,” Mike answered.【1】Mike was chosen in the school team because he_____________ .A.studied well B.ran fastC.like basketball D.played football well【2】What color shirts did Mike’s team wear?A.Blue B.Green C.Red D.White【3】How many goals did Mike score in the match? .A.Two B.Four C.Three D.Five【4】What does the word” goalkeeper” mean in the third paragraph? .A.教练B.守门员C.裁判D.观众【5】From the passage we know ______________A.Mike’s farther didn’t like playing footballB.the Gum Tree School Team lost the match because of the goalkeeperC.the goalkeeper was happy when they won the matchD.Mike was a good player and was kind to others3.A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he found that they were about two inches(英寸)longer.He went to the kitchen, there his mother and two sisters were doing housework. He said to them, “The new trousers are too long. Could one of you help me to shorter them by two inches?” But they were too busy. They said nothing and were still working.After his mother finished washing all plates, she shortened the trousers by two inches. Then one of his sisters remember his trousers and shortened them by two inches. When the other sister came back home from cinema, she also remembered the new trousers. “I nearly forgot that.” She thought. Then she shortened them by two inches.【1】The new trousers were too ______________.A.long B.short C.big D.small【2】He had _______________.A.only one sister B.two brothersC.two sisters D.a brother and a sister【3】They said nothing because ________________.A.they didn’t want to help himB.they had no time to help himC.they didn’t know what to doD.they didn’t hear him【4】His mother was the _____________ one to make the trousers shorter.A.only B.last C.second D.first【5】The next morning he would find his trousers were _________shorter than the original (原来)one. A.two inches B.four inches C.six inches D.not四、补充句子1.用所给词的适当形式填空【1】We should prevent fire__________________ (burn) the house at once.【2】Please cut out the ___________________ (necessary) words.【3】It’s______________ (correct) to drop litter _____________ (care).【4】The poor children got back to school_________ (with)the help of the kind people.【5】It’s_____________ (excited) for me to pass the driving test.【6】I hope this information will help you understand the ________ (important) of study.【7】Milk is the ________ (nature) food for young babies.【8】Listen! How ___________________ (happy) they are singing and dancing.【9】My mother (cook) when I (arrive) home yesterday.【10】_____ Amy ____ (visit) the Science Museum from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. yesterday?2.根据汉语意思完成句子【1】他不仅在学校而且在家里都认真学习。
东沟中学2013届高三下学期开学考试英语试题一、单项选择1.I'd better not catch ______ that again !A. your doingB. you doingC. you to doD. you being doing2.It has been that some government leaders_____their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves that resulted in the opposition in Tailand..A. abuseB. takeC. employD. overlook 3.Everyone hopes that we can do something to make things better, so we can'thelp ______ under the stress.A. but workingB. but to workC. workD. but work4.________ behavior allows you to lose weight, make it a part of your life so the weight stays off.A. HoweverB. WhateverC. WhichD. While5..---I'm sorry, but there's no smoking room in this section on the train.---Oh, I _____ that, and I won't smoke again.A.don't knowB.won't knowC.didn't knowD.haven't known6.Peter ________ the papers he was marking and reached for his cigarettes and matches.A. set outB. set offC. set inD. set aside7. I request that you __________ the task on time.A. finishedB. should finishC. could finishD. would finish8.I hate when people have prejudice against female employees and think women are less capable.A.that B.it C.one D.them9.The Foreign Minister said, ―____ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.‖A. This isB. There isC. It isD. That is10.______ his father and stepfather were Muslim, American newly-elected black president, Barack Obama is Christian.A. WhetherB. WhatC. WhenD. While 11.—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.—Don’t worry.We have already _______ two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away12.----Did you go to the cinema last night?----No, We , but our car broke down on the way.A. must have goneB. shouldn’t have goneC. could have goneD. Needn’t have gone13.— Who are you going to have _______ this letter for you? — My secretary.A. typeB. typedC. been typedD. been typing14.Mr Wang is very old, but he works like a young man. In deed, I can’t admire him____.A. very muchB. so wellC. too muchD. quite well15.No matter how frequently _______, the works of Beethoven still attract people all overthe world.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed二、完型填空Experts believe that young people are drinking more alcohol than ever. They say it's not just the __1__ that teenagers consume that's worrying them but also what they do when they're drunk.A recent survey found that 40% of British teens drank at least once every month and that younger teens were often __2__ to take their first drink by older friends.As one teen said, "When you're with all your friends and having a good time, if someone gets out some alcohol you just __3__ it and drink."The government believes part of the problem is the availability of __4__ alcohol and has introduced a law to ban such drinks. Others oppose the law because they say it __5__ targets poorer drinkers.One young drinker interviewed thinks price is __6__ and that teens, determined to get drunk, will find a way. But alcohol expert Professor Martin Plant says the evidence supporting the new law is __7__. He said, "The science is absolutely clear. Putting in a minimum price will __8__ alcohol consumption by young drinkers. This is the first real development that offers the __9__ of cutting the size of the alcohol problem, and luckily the government has __10__ the opportunity."1. A. time B. types C. products D. amount2. A. promised B. encouraged C. forced D. charged3. A. go along with B. come into C. turn to D. get away with4. A. sweet B. strong C. cheap D. expensive5. A. intentionally B. unfairly C. rightly D. completely6. A. irrelevant B. unreasonable C. inexpensive D. unknown7. A. weak B. existing C. convincing D. approving8. A. prevent B. reduce C. balance D. delay9. A. issue B. choice C. time D. promise10. A. missed B. given C. taken D. used三、阅读理解ABarack ObamaIn the past hundred years, the U.S. presidency has turned more and more to the left – not in policy, but in handedness. Barrack Obama is the latest to join a long list of left – handed presidents from the 20th century: James Garfield, Herbert Hoover, Henry Truman, Gerald Ford, Ronald Reagan, George H.W. Bush and Bill Clinton were all southpaws.What makes lefties so electable? Some experts think left-handed people have a greater aptitude for language skills, which may help them craft the rhetoric necessary for political office. And as for the bout of recent left-handed presidents, some think it’s because teachers only recently stopped working to convert lefties to rightist at an early age.Bill GatesClaiming the nation’s richest man among their number is a source of considerable pride for America’s society of southpaws. In fact, the Microsoft titan and philanthropist(巨头兼慈善家) is one of a surprising number of U.S. business moguls to be left-handed, including Henry Ford, John D. Rockefeller and former IBM head Lou Gerstner. But the club seems to be a guys-only fraternity—research suggests that while left-handed men tend to earn more than their right-handed colleagues, there is no similar advantage for women. A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research floated the idea that left-handed men favor "divergent" thinking, a form of creativity in which the brain moves "from conventional knowledge into unexplored association." Maybe that’s what it takes to develop a net worth estimated at $ 57 billion.Oprah WinfreyThe talk-show queen doesn’t need much more to set her apart from the rest — what with her estimated $ 2.7 billion fortune and a magic ability to sell books just by glancing at them — but she also has the distinction of being a member of the left-handed club. Since men are more likely to be left-handed than women, that makes Oprah doubly impressive. She’s in good company: Other show-business ladies of the left –handed persuasion include Whoopi Goldberg, Julia Roberts and Angelina JolieMarie CurieNot only was atomic scientist Marie Curie left-handed, but she was the matriarch of a whole family of accomplished, southpaw scientists. Curie, who discovered the principles of radioactivity and won two Nobel Prizes, was married to fellow lefty Pierre Curie, who was instrumental in helping Marie’s atomic research and shared one of her Nobel awards. Historians believe their daughter, Irene, was also left-handed. Irene went on to win a Nobel Prize of her own with her husband — who, you guessed it, was also left-handed.1.The underlined word ―southpaws‖ in the last sentence of Paragraph 1 means_______.A.people coming from the south B.powerful presidentsC.people who use their left hand D.forceful speakers2.What makes it so easy for lefties to be elected as presidents according to the passage?A.Their great gift for foreign language.B.Their great language skills to make speeches.C.The need of left – hinders in the political office.D.Teachers stopping to force them to use their right hand.3.It can be implied that Bill Gates, Henry Ford, John D. Rockefeller and Lou Gerstne_______.A.have creative thinking B.have formed a special club.C.earn more money than their wives D.are wealthy philanthropists4.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 ―She is in good company‖ means ―_______‖.A.she works in a very good company B.she has many good friendsC.she has got on well with others D.she is among many female leftiesBHey there,So you’re about to spend four years of your life and tens of dollars of your parents’ money, and all you really know about college is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why you’re going?Rel ax. You’re making the right decision. First of all, you’ll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, it’s hard to decide if you want to be a painter if you’ve never painted any pictures; once you’re in a drawing-room on c ampus, you’ll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun —after you graduate, you’ll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduate earn about twice the income ofthose who never attended college.Finding the right college can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way.* Researching Schools. To us. the most important decision you’ll make is to choose the school that really fits you best — not the once that is the most competitive(有竞争力的)or has the best-equipped rooms.* Applying to School. On . you’ll find hundreds of actual college application(申请)and links to many more.* Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admission(录取)course. It’s not the most important, though, and not everyone needs to prepare for the best. But, if you can do better, find the right course for better scores.*Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the ways to get financial aid. If you really do your research, you’ll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost.For more information, call 600-3681 or visit . Wherever you go. have a nice trip !Johnson SmithFounder and CEOJohnson Review1.. How many reasons for going to college does the author mention in the text?A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 52. The author thinks you should choose the college that is .A. well-equippedB. competitiveC. suitableD. famous3. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college ?A. To ask the family for help.B. To make a study of financial courses.C. To do research on the price of collegeD. To get to know how to ask for financial aid.4. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this text.?A. To suggest ways to prepare for college learning.B. To help readers find the right college.C.To make Johnson Review popular.D. To introduce college life.5. Where may the article be taken from?A. A Journalist BookB. A Travel BookC. A Grammar BookD. An Advice BookCDear Students,I am delighted to be your guest.I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines, wars, earthquakes, poverty and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness.In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets and survived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them, and taught them. She gave them hope.Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake, in one place. I found an old lady whose house was in ruins, her son was missing and rescuer workers said there was no chance that he was still alive. But the old lady did not give up hope. For four days, she moved heavy stones one at a time by herself. She did not stop until she found her son. He was alive.Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious condition. He had undergone twenty operations and spent nearly his whole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but when I met him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn from. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these three people.1. The underlined word ― famine ‖ in Paragraph 2 means __________.A. pleasureB. joyC. luckD. extreme lack of food2. What can we learn about Rosa ?A. She’s a rich lady and she likes to help the homeless children.B. She’s a kind-hearted woman and she provides houses for the homeless children.C. She’s a great mother and she looks after the homeless children.D. She’s a good teacher and she teaches the homeless children.3. The speaker is giving a speech to students in __________.A. ChinaB. CanadaC. TurkeyD. India4. For what does the speaker admire the Turkish woman and the Chinese boy?A. Their bravery.B. Their strong mind.C. Their age.D. Their luck.DIt’s not easy growing up. Growing up can be a real ―pain‖ for some of us. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we feel sad, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just don’t understand why we can’t stay young forever. But we should take a look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude and learn from them. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time. We should realize that all of our growing pains actually turn into growing gains!Throughout our lives we are going to face many challenges and pains, but we should never let these obstacles keep us from following our dreams. We must overcome every obstacle one small step at a time.As a young girl, my parents forced me to do so many things that I didn’t like. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music and I also hated them. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encouraged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched(丰富) my life in so many ways. I now realize that my parents and teachers wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just part of our life. They might seem so huge at the time, but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no challenges and lived a life like that. Life would be really boring and meaningless. The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone! If we realize that these pains are just small bumps(碰撞) on our road to success, we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!1.The underlined word ―obstacles‖ (in Paragraph 2) roughly means things that ______.A. are related to your studiesB. you easily achieveC. make you happyD. make it difficult for you to do something2.How does the author now feel when remembering what her parents did for her in the past?A. She is fearfulB. She is gratefulC. She feels trappedD. She feels hateful3.We can know from the last paragraph that _____________.A. life without challenges is dullB. life needs no pains but sunshine and happinessC. we should give up faced with challenges as the future is oursD. we shouldn’t easily pay a little hard work in growing up4.The purpose of the passage is to tell readers____________.A. life is full of hardshipsB. growing pains can turn into growing gains in a positive wayC. everyone is painful in growing upD. everyone should do what they don’t like when young第II卷(非选择题)四、阅读填空We are well aware of the role of modern transportation in our lives. Not too long ago, people suffered great hardship in order to make a long journey. Moving heavy goods from one town to another involved hard labor. Today, we enjoy the convenience of various kinds of vehicles including ships, planes, trains, and automobiles, which allow us to go wherever we choose and make our workload much lighter.But modern transportation, along with convenience has brought some problems. With more drivers on the road, there has been an increase in traffic jams and accidents. The exhaust from automobiles has added to our air pollution, aside from additional noise caused by trucks and cars on the road.Like everything else, modern transportation has more than one face. Here in China, we look to our government experts to solve these problems. Scientists are working on developing modern fuel (燃料) that produces less pollution. However, we can all help reduce air pollution from automobiles by only driving when it is necessary and using public transportation when available.Title: 1Convenienc e ●allowing us to go anywhere ●reducing 23 ●traffic jams and accidents increasing ●the exhaust4 air pollution ●5 caused by vehicles6 ●7 solving the problems ●scientists 8●poeple helping 9 by only driving when necessary and usingpublic transportation when 10五、书面表达假如你是育才中学高一(2)班的李华,你初中时期的好朋友王平进入另一所高中学习,请用英语给王萍写一封信,描述一下你的近况。
2019学年江苏盐城盐都区西片八年级下开学学情检测英语卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. It was so _______this morning that all of cars moved slowly on the road.A. windyB. sunnyC. cloudyD. foggy2. —Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won’t. I know that _______ of us are perfect after all.A. eachB. eitherC. noneD. all3. The environment here becomes better and better. ______ birds are coming back.A. Thousands ofB. Thousand ofC. Thousands______________________D. Thousand4. Wolves have good team work. They usually work _____a team when they hunt.A. forB. asC.of______________________________ D. in5. ______there is no buying, there will be no killing.A. IfB. WhileC. BecauseD. Since6. He spent a lot of time on English. ______, he got the most points in the English test.A. In factB. OtherwiseC. As a result ________D. However7. We need clear air and water, so we _____ protect the environment.A. canB. mayC. mustD. might8. —I called you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.—Sorry. I _______ football with my friends at that time.A. play________B. played________C. will playD. wasplaying9. I bought a big box ________ books for kids in poor areas.A. collectsB. to collectC. collectD. collected10. Since you are ______music, why not go to the Music Club in our school?A. crazy aboutB. surprised atC. ready for ________D. afraid of11. This washing machine ______yesterday. It needs repairing.A. worked well ____________________B. broke downC. come down ______________________________D. went on12. I saw him crossing the street. The sentence structure is _______.A. S+V+DO____________________________B.S+V___________________________________ C. S+V+P______________ D. S+V+DO+OC13. I’m sorry that my friends can only stay here for three days ______.A. at firstB. at lastC. at least ___________D. at most14. —Sir, would you mind speaking a little more ______?— Of course not. I thought you could follow me.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. politely______________D. suddenly15. —I missed the beginning of Who’s still standing yesterday evening.— ______ ! But you can watch the re-play tonight.A. What a pity ___________B. Hurry upC. Try your best ____________________D. I don ’ t think so二、完形填空16. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏盐城阜宁东沟中学18-19学度初一下3月抽考-英语一、单项选择1.—Must I go through the radiation (辐射) check when I come back from Japan at the airportthese days?—Yes, you ______.A. canB. mayC. mightD. mustsed2.Mr Smith told me that he wasn’t used to ___ by plane and he uto __sick a lot.A. travelling; feelB. travel; feelingC. travel; feelD. travelling; feeling3.It’s not easy for us__________ English well.A. studyB. to studyC. studyingD. studies4.---- May we leave the classroom now?---- No, you _____. You _____ to leave until the bell rings.A. mustn’t, are allowedB. can’t, aren’t supposedC. don’t have to, are supposedD. needn’t, aren’t allowed5.—Must we clean the room now?—________.A.No, you mustn’tB.No, you needn’tC.Yes, you need6.In the cave they found the very book, the cover of _______was torn.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.whose7.Simon doesn't know what ________ today.A.wears B.to wear C.wearing D.to wear8.They didn’t know what I was talking about because they didn’t listen ___________.A. clearB. carefulC. hardlyD. carefully9.I prefer ____some shopping to _____ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A. do ; goingB. doing ; goC. do ; goD. doing ; going10.--- Mike is really a polite boy.--- Yes. He ________ “Good morning” to me every day.A. speaksB. saysC. talksD. tells13.-What’ s your telephone number?-___________ 278-106.A. I’mB. ItC. It’sD. Is it14._________________?—Not bad.A. What’s it going?B. Where’s it going?C. How’s it going?D. How it is going?。
江苏盐城阜宁东沟中学18-19学度初二下开学考试-英语第I卷〔选择题〕【一】单项选择1、Jim_____tolearnEnglishwell.A.canB.mustC.wasable2、AtschoolKittyisa__________student.Sheisgoodatallherlessons.A.badB.topC.tallD.healthy3、_____myself,tenmemberswerepresentatthemeeting.A.IncludingB.ByC.ForD.except4、Theteacheraskedus________.A.whendidIfinishmyworkB.whydidn’twetellhimaboutitearlierC.whatwewereinterestedinD.wherewearegoingtohaveourlunch5、Therearebooksintheschoollibrary.A.lotsofB.muchC.alittleD.alot6、I______iteverywhere,butIdidn’t_____it.A.lookedfor,lookedforB.lookedfor,findC.found,lookedforD.find,lookfor7、Ijustfinish________mylastmovieyesterday.A.makeB.makesC.tomakeD.making8、—Youarealwaysfullof_________.Canyoutellmethesecret? —Takingenoughexerciseeveryday.A.energyB.powerC.strengthD.force9、—Wereyoulate________themeeting?—No,Iarrivedtheretenminutes________themeetingstarted.A.for;beforeB.at;beforeC.for;tillD.at;after10、–Ihavelittlemoney.CouldI______some_______you?A.borrow;toB.borrow;fromC.lend;toD.lend;from11、Themeatis______dearandeating______meatisbadforyourhealth.A.toomuch;muchtooB.toomuch;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.muchtoo;oomany12、--Isyourfriendquiet?--No,heneverstops__________.A.talkB.talkingC.totalkD.istalking13、MrsSmithhasacutebaby.Itoftensmilesatpeople________.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.happilyD.lively14、---Ifyouhaveanytrouble,pleasecallme.---________.A.IwillthinkitoverB.IhavenotroubleC.Iwill.ThankyouverymuchD.Iamgoingtohearthat15、—Listen!Someoneisplaying______piano.—Wow!______beautifulmusic!IlikeitverymuchA.a;whatB.an;HowC.the;WhatD./;How【二】完型填空Hello、everyone!Hualin9’sfantastic(极好的)sale!Younameit,andwelitataVerygoodprice.Doyoulikesweaters?2_youlikethematlow(低的)prices?Wehavesweaters3allcolorsfor50yuaneach!Doyouneed4bagforsports?Wehavegr eatbags5just6yuan!Foryoungboysandgirls,we6T-shirtsinred,green,yellow,orange,blu eandblackfor715yuan!Andsocksforjust1yuan!8that'snotall.Can'tyoubelieveit?9herea ndseefor10!1. A.areB.buyC.haveD.do2. A.DoB.AreC.DoesD.What3. A.onB.inC.atD.of4. A.aB.anC.theD./5. A.ofB.atC.forD.in6. A.areB.haveC.hasD.thereare7. A.everyB.priceC.onlyD.all8. A.AndB.SoC.OnlyD.Or9. e10.A.yourB.youC.yourselfD.myself【三】阅读理解AI’mtakingmyfamilytoothercountriestohaveatrip.MywifeandIandourtwochildrenareallgoi ngalong.Myelderbrotherwillgowithus,too.Hehasneverbeenoverseasandheisevenmoreexc itedthanthechildren.Myfatherissooldthathe’dliketostayathomeandtakecareofthehouse.We’regoingbytraintoNewYork,andthentakeashiptoEurope.WhenwearriveinEurope,we’regoingtosomecountriesforsightseeing(观光).We’llgotoplaceseitherbytrainorbybus.We’regoingtoflyhome.Ittookusalongtimetodecidewheretogo,butIthinkwe’llhaveaveryinterestingtrip.We’llgotoEngland,FranceandItaly.WealsotalkedabouthowwewouldgotoEurope.Atfirstwewan tedtoflybecauseitwouldbefasterandwouldsavemoretime.Butmybrotherlikestotakeaboat tripandthechildrenlikethat,too.1.Howmanypeoplewillgotohaveatrip?A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six2.Myfatherwillnotgoonthetripbecause.A.hedoesn’tliketravelsB.helikestayingathomeC.heistoooldtotravelD.nobodywantstotakehimalong3.We’recomingbackhomeby.A.seaB.airC.busD.train4.InEuropewewill.A.gosight-seeingattheseasideB.togotodifferentcountriesbyshipC.buyalotofpresentsD.gofromplacetoplacebytrainorbybus5.Mybrotherandmychildrenwouldliketo.A.dosomeshoppinginEuropeB.studytheItalianlanguageinItalyC.enjoyatripbyshipD.learnFrenchinFranceBJerryGreenwenttospendayearattheSouthPoleStation(南极站)astheonlydoctorin1998whenshe47.WhileworkingatthestationthatMarch.shediscover edthattherewasahardlump(肿块)inherstomach.Sheknewitwascancer,butshewasn'tabletogotoadoctorforhelp.Shecoul dn'tleavethestationforthenextsevenuntilthesnowthawed.Dr.Greendidn'twaitforthede ath.Butdecidedtofightagainstthecancer.ShetriedtoaboutthelumptoahospitalintheUni tedStates.Thedoctorssaiditwascancer.Withouttheproperwouldn'tliveforlong.SoonaUS AairplanecametoprovideherwithsomehelpShestartedherowntreatments(治疗)aftergettinginstructionsfromAmericandoctors.Shefinallyspentthelongwinterther ebeforeshereturnedhomethatOctober.Sincethen,shehadbecomeaincubusinsupportofcanc ercharities.Shealsowroteabest-sellingbookcalledIceBound.Sadly.Dr.Grecn'scancerfinallyreturned.ShediedonJune23.2017.1、JerryGreendiscoveredthatshebadabardlumpinherstomachin_A.March.1998B.May.1998CJune.2017D.July,20172、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thawed”meaninChinese?A.形成B.堆积C.融化D.覆盖3、Whendidshestartherowntreatments?A.AftersearchingtheInternet.B.AftergettinginstructionsfromAmeritandoctors.C.AfterhearingfromherpawlawD.Afterbecomingamemberinsupportofcancercharities.4、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Dr.Greendecidedtogiveupthetreatments.B.ShesenttheinformationaboutthelumptoahospitalintheUnitedStales.C.ShewroteabookcalledIceBound.D.DrGreendiedofcancer.5、WhatdoesthewriterfeelaboutDr.Green'sdeath?A.excitingB.Happy.CSadD.PleasedCMaryisanAmericangirl.NowshelivesinBeijingwithherparents.Marydoesn’tknowmuchChinese,butsheisstudyingit.SheoftenspeaksChinesewithherChinesefriends. Sometimestheycan’tunderstandher,becauseshecan’tspeakChineseverywell. Marylikesanimals.Herfavouriteanimalisthepanda.OnSaturdaymorning,shegoesout.Shew antstogotothezootoseepandas,elephantsandmonkeys.Butshedoesn’tknowhowtogetthere.SheasksaChineseboytheway.Theboycan’tunderstandher.Thenshetakesoutapenandapieceofpaper.Shedrawsapandaonit,andshowst hepicturetotheboy.Andthentheboyunderstandsher,andshowsherthewaytothezoo.1、Maryis__________girl.A.aChineseB.anAmericanC.anEnglish2、Marylivesin__________withherparentsnow.A.ShanghaiB.NewYorkC.Beijing3、Marydoesn’tknowhowtogetto_________.A.thezooB.theparkC.thecinema4、Mary’sfavouriteanimalis__________.A.themonkey BtheelephantC.thepanda5、Atlast,theboy_________.A.drawsapictureforMaryB.takeshertothezooC.showsherthewaytothezooDAmericaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStat eswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansareover65.Theagingofthepopulation willaffectAmericansociety(社会)inmanyways—education,medicine,andbusiness.Quietly,thegrowingofAmericahasmadeusaverydiffere ntsociety—oneinwhichpeoplehaveaquitedifferentideaofwhatkindofbehaviorissuitableatvariousa ges.Aperson’sagenolongertellsyouanythingabouthis/hersocialposition(职位、地位),marriageorhealth.There’snolongeraparticularyearinwhichonegoestoschoolorgoestoworkorgetsmarriedorstarts afamily.Thesocialclockthatkeptusontimeandtolduswhentogotoschool,getajob,orstopw orkingisn’tasstrongasitusedtobe.Itdoesn’tsurpriseustohearofa29-year-olduniversitypresidentora70-year-oldmanwhohasbecome afatherforthefirsttime.Publicideasarechanging.Manypeoplesay,‘Iammuchyoungerthanmymother—ormyfather—wasatmyage.’Noonesays‘Actyourage’anymore.We’vestoppedlookingwithsurpriseatolderpeoplewhoactinyouthfulways.1、ItcanbelearntfromthetextthattheagingofthepopulationinAmerica______.A.hasmadepeoplefeelyoungerB.haschangedpeople’ssocialpositionC.haschangedpeople’sunderstandingofageD.hassloweddownthecountry’ssocialdevelopment2、Theunderlinedword‘one’inthefirstparagraphrefersto____.A.asocietyB.AmericaC.aplaceD.population3、.“Actyourage”inthelastparagraphmeanspeopleshould______.A.beactivewhentheyareoldB.dotherightthingattherightageC.showrespectfortheirparentsyoungortheoldD.takemorephysicalexercisesuitabletotheirage4、Ifa20-year-oldmanbecomesgeneralmanagerofabigcompany,thewriterofthetextwouldmost probablyconsiderit______.A.normalB.wonderfulC.unbelievableD.unreasonable第II卷〔非选择题〕【四】单词拼写依照括号里所给的汉语写出英语单词。