make、be、at、for、in、on、of的用法make(来自中古英语maken<古英语macian，与德语machen 同缘<印欧语词干mag-，捏，压，挤)参考词汇make out of... 与make of ... 的意思相同。
make out of 常用于口语They make bottles out of glass.他们用玻璃做瓶The box is made out of cedar wood.这盒子是用杉木做的。
由……制造(与from 连用，from 后接的名词侧重指加工，(原样起化学变化)。
These wines are made from grapes.这几种酒都是葡萄酿造的。
Bread is made from flour.面包是由面粉加工而成的。
把……做成……(与into 搭配)They make glass into bottles.他们把玻璃制成瓶。
We made the material into a skirt. 我们把那块料子做成一条短裙。
获得，挣得He soon made a name for himself.他很快出了名。
Hawkwood made large sums of moneyin this way.霍克沃德用这种方法挣得大笔钱。
In the last try she made 7 points.最后一次她得了7分。
Last year they made a profit of￡22,000,000.去年，他们获得了2,200万镑的利润。
认为，估计I make the distance across the room 15feet.我估计这间房子有15英尺宽。
What time do you make it?(i.e. What doyou make the time?)你认为现在几点钟？How large do you make the audience?你估计有多少观众？整理，准备My mother is making the bed.我母亲在铺床。
Can you make the tea, John?约翰，你能沏茶吗？Shall I make some coffee?我煮点咖啡好吗？保持(速度)，走The train makes 10 miles an hour.这列火车时速为40英里。
We've made 70 miles since 9 o'clock.自9点起，我们已走了70英里。
make one's way 往前跑，前进The hospital had been bombed andHans had made his way back intoWestern Germany on foot.医院遭到了轰炸，汉斯就步行回到了西德。
We quickened our pace and made ourway rapidly towards the stream.我们加快步伐，朝那条小河迅速走去。
使得，迫使A Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would makean Englishman laugh to tears.俄国人可能看不出会使英国人笑出泪来的笑话有什么可笑之处。
This made the driver following her brake hard.这使得跟在她后面的司机猛地刹车。
Really honest people are ofter made to feel guilty.真正老实的人常被弄得感到犯了罪似的。
使作为，使成为He made her his wife.他娶她为妻。
This photograph makes you an old man. 这张照片使你看起来象个老头。
Radio and television have made it possible for advertisers to capture the attention of millions of people in this way.收音机及电视机使得做广告的人有可能用这种方法吸引千百万人的注意力。
成为，变得If you work hard, you will make a goodteacher.如果你肯努力，你将成为一个好教师。
This makes our third party this month.这成了我们本月第三次舞会。
When lights fuse, furniture gets rickety,pipes get clogged, wives automaticallyassume that their husbands willsomehow put things right.当电灯保险丝烧断、家具变得摇摇晃晃、水管变得堵塞时，妻子们便会自然而然地认为丈夫总会设法修好的。
总计，等于Three plus six makes nine.3加6等于9。
(注意，此句中的plus 是介词，plus six 是介词短语，作three 的定语，因此，动词用makes，不用make)。
Twelve inches make one foot.12 英寸等于1英尺。
Two and two make four.2 加2 等于4。
构成，成为……组成部分He made the football team.他成了足球队队员。
Bread and milk will make a supper forus.面包和牛奶将是我们的一顿晚餐。
A single flower does not make thespring.独花不成春。
与表示动词的名词连用，即具有那个名词的意思It can take as long as eight days to rigup rope ladders and to establish supplybases before a descent can be madeinto a very deep cave.在进入一个很深的岩洞之前，光是装配绳梯和建立供应基地就需要八天之久。
(make a descent 下降)be[bi:; bi]vi.(现在式am, are, is; 过去式was, were;过去分词been; 现在分词being)是[表示时间, 度量, 价值等]是; 值; 等于[常用命令语气或不定式]做, 成为在; 存在; 有; 生存逗留, 持续到达, 来到发生, 产生They are college students.他们是大学生。
This spade is five yuan.这把铲子售价五元。
Bequick!快点!He is no more.他已死了。
It was not to be.不应有此事。
He'll be at his uncle's till next Friday.他要在他舅舅家呆到下星期五。
Have you been to London?你到过伦敦吗?The doctor has been to see the patient. 医生来[去]看过病人了。
词性变化bev.aux.[与动词的现在分词连用, 构成各种进行时态][与及物动词的过去分词连用, 构成被动语态][与动词不定式连用, 表示职责、义务、意图、约定、可能性等][与不及物动词come, go等的过去分词连用, 构成完成体][用be和were表示虚拟语气]She is singing.她在唱歌。
The bridge was built in 1982.这桥建于1982年。
I am to visit Mr. Green tomorrow.我明天要去拜访格林先生。
He is gone. [He has gone.]他已经走了。
If I were you, ...假如我是你的话...at [æt, ət] prep.(表示位置) 在, 于; 到达, 达到; 经, 由;在…旁, 靠近; 在…里; 在…上; 在…方位He was not at his office.他不在办公室。
(表示时间)在, 在…时刻[时辰, 期间, 阶段, 时节]; 在…岁时The meeting will open at 15 ∶00.会议在下午三点钟开始。
(表示状态)处于…状态, 在…情况下The soldiers are standing at attention.士兵们立正站着。
(表示方式)以…的方式; 通过一次…的动作I was there at a bound.我纵身一跃就到了那里。
(表示原因)因为, 由于; 由于有, 由于应…We were frightened at the terrible sight.看到这可怕的景象, 我们被吓呆了。
(表示距离)从, 在距离…处I saw it at a distance.我从远处看见了它。
(表示目标)朝, 向, 对着He threw the key at me.他把钥匙丢给我。
(表示环境)出席, 参加I remember him at a banquet on thatnight.我记得那天晚上他参加了一个宴会。
(表示方向)在…方面She is good at describing things orexpressing ideas.她善于描述事物或表达思想。
for [fɔ:, fə] prep.(表示时间)在(某一特定时间); 在…时节;持续达(表示方向)向, 朝, 开往They made a rush for the exit.他们猛然冲向出口处。
(表示对象) 替, 帮, 给, 为…做准备, 对,对于, 对…来说, 在…一方What can I do for you?我能帮你什么忙吗?(表示原因)因为, 由于, 作为…的结果I'm pretty angry with you for not tellingme.由于你没有告诉我, 我对你很生气。
(表示距离)延续达, 计有I followed him for some distance.我跟着他走了一段路程。
(表示结果)当做, 作为, 作为…的部分,就…的条件而言We can't accept that as a basis for adecision.我们不能同意以此为基础来做出决定。
(表示目的)为了…, 适用于The ship sent out a message for help.船只发出求救信号。
(表示态度)支持, 赞同, 想要Are you for the plan or against it?你支持这计划还是反对它呢?(表示比率)按…比例, 以…价格, 第…次I bought this book for ￡3.我买这本书花了三英镑。
