莎士比亚生平及其时代 英文
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莎士比亚简介英语带翻译Shakespeare: A Brief Introduction。
William Shakespeare is widely regarded as one of the greatest playwrights in history. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564 and died in 1616. Shakespeare wrote plays that are still performed today and his works have been translated into every major language in the world. In this article, we will provide a brief introduction to Shakespeare, including his life, his works, and his legacy.Life。
Shakespeare was born to John Shakespeare, a glove maker, and Mary Arden, the daughter of a wealthy landowner. Shakespeare attended grammar school in Stratford-upon-Avon and married Anne Hathaway in 1582. They had three children together, but little is known about Shakespeare's personal life.In 1592, Shakespeare moved to London and became an actor and playwright. He joined a company of actors called the Lord Chamberlain's Men, which later became the King's Men. Shakespeare wrote many plays during his time in London and became a shareholder in the Globe Theatre, where many of his plays were performed.Works。
莎士比亚英文简介带翻译William Shakespeare: The Greatest Playwright in English Literature。
威廉·莎士比亚,英国文学史上最伟大的剧作家。
William Shakespeare is widely regarded as the greatest playwright in English literature. He was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England, in 1564 and died in 1616. His works are still performed all over the world and have been translated into every major language.威廉·莎士比亚被广泛认为是英国文学史上最伟大的剧作家。
他于1564年出生在英国斯特拉福德,于1616年去世。
他的作品仍在全世界上演,并被翻译成了每一种主要语言。
Shakespeare wrote 38 plays and 154 sonnets. His plays are divided into three categories: comedies, tragedies, and histories. Some of his most famous plays include Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, Macbeth, and Othello.莎士比亚写了38部剧作和154首十四行诗。
他的剧作分为三类,喜剧、悲剧和历史剧。
他最著名的剧作包括《罗密欧与朱丽叶》、《哈姆雷特》、《麦克白》和《奥赛罗》。
Shakespeare's plays are known for their complex characters, intricate plots, and beautiful language. He is often credited with creating some of the most memorable characters in literature, such as Romeo, Juliet, Hamlet,and Lady Macbeth. His plays explore universal themes suchas love, jealousy, revenge, and ambition.莎士比亚的剧作以其复杂的人物、错综复杂的情节和美丽的语言而闻名。
英国文学家莎士比亚简介莎士比亚是英国闻名的戏剧大师,著名的文学家,下面是店铺为你收集整理的,希望对你有帮助!下面是店铺为你收集整理的莎士比亚生平简介,希望对你有帮助!莎士比亚生平简介威廉·莎士比亚(英语:WilliamShakespeare,1564年4月23日-1616年4月23日,华人社会常尊称为莎翁,清末民初鲁迅在〈摩罗诗力说〉(1908年2月)称莎翁为“狭斯丕尔”)是英国文学史上最杰出的戏剧家,也是欧洲文艺复兴时期最重要、最伟大的作家,全世界最卓越的文学家之一。
他流传下来的作品包括37部戏剧、154首十四行诗、两首长叙事诗。
他的戏剧有各种主要语言的译本,且表演次数远远超过其他任何戏剧家的作品。
莎士比亚在埃文河畔斯特拉特福出生长大,18岁时与安妮·哈瑟维结婚,两人共生育了三个孩子:苏珊娜、双胞胎哈姆尼特和朱迪思。
16世纪末到17世纪初的20多年期间莎士比亚在伦敦开始了成功的职业生涯,他不仅是演员、剧作家,还是宫内大臣剧团的合伙人之一,后来改名为国王剧团。
1613年左右,莎士比亚退休回到埃文河畔斯特拉特福,3年后逝世。
1590年到1613年是莎士比亚的创作的黄金时代。
他的早期剧本主要是喜剧和历史剧,在16世纪末期达到了深度和艺术性的高峰。
接下来到1608年他主要创作悲剧,莎士比亚崇尚高尚情操,常常描写牺牲与复仇,包括《奥赛罗》、《哈姆雷特》、《李尔王》和《麦克白》,被认为属于英语最佳范例。
在他人生最后阶段,他开始创作悲喜剧,又称为传奇剧。
浪漫主义时期赞颂莎士比亚的才华,维多利亚时代像英雄一样地尊敬他,被萧伯纳称为莎士比亚崇拜。
他的作品直至今日依旧广受欢迎,在全球以不同文化和政治形式演出和诠释。
莎士比亚人文主义在十六世纪六十年代初期的欧洲,当时的封建等级制度让人身心疲惫,但人文主义精神的产生让人们有了新的期望,人们渴望自由,渴望平等,渴望和平。
人文主义精神是个让人积极、乐观的精神主义,人文主义的兴起让人们赞美、歌颂着那些美好的一切。
shakespeare简介英文shakespeare简介英文威廉·莎士比亚,是英国文学史上最杰出的戏剧家,也是欧洲文艺复兴时期最重要、最伟大的作家,全世界最卓越的文学家之一。
下面是店铺给大家整理的shakespeare简介英文,供大家参阅! Shakespeare简介William Shakespeare (April 23, 1564 - April 23, 1616), Chinese society often known as Shakespeare, the late Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Lu Xun in the "Moro poetry" (February 1908) called Shakespeare Weng is "the most outstanding dramatist in the history of British literature, and one of the most important and greatest writers of the European Renaissance, one of the world's most outstanding writers."Shakespeare grew up on Stratford-upon-Avon and married Anne Hathaway at the age of 18, who had three children: Suzanne, Twins Hamilton and Judith. From the end of the 16th century to the beginning of the 17th century, Shakespeare began a successful career in London. He was not only an actor, a playwright, or a partner of the Miyazaki Theater, and later renamed the King's Theater. Around 1613, Shakespeare retired back to Stratford-upon-Avon and died three years later.1590 to 1613 was the golden age of Shakespeare's creation. His early script was mainly comedy and historical drama, in the late 16th century reached the depth and artistic peak. Then in 1608 he was the main tragedy, Shakespeare advocated noble sentiments, often described sacrifices and revenge, including "Othello", "Hamlet", "King Lear" and "Macbeth", is considered the best example of English. In the final stages of his life, he began to create tragicomedy, also known as the legendary drama.Shakespeare's works include 37 plays, 154 thirteen poems, and two chief narrative poems. His plays have translations of major languages, and the number of performances far exceeds that of any other dramatist.Shakespeare人物生平TeenagerWilliam Shakespeare, born in the middle of the British Wavik County Stratford-upon-Avon, a wealthy citizen family, was baptized on April 26, 1564. His father, John Shakespeare, was a grocer who ran wool, leather and grain business. In 1565 he took over as town chief, and three years later he was elected mayor.Shakespeare was sent to a local law school at the age of seven, where he read six years of books, mastered the basic skills of writing and a wealth of knowledge. In addition, he also studied Latin and Greek. Because his father went bankrupt, he failed to graduate on the road to make a living alone.In 1577, his father received from the school, had to help his father for a period of time business. He had been an apprentice apprentice, had taught at a rural school, and had done a variety of other occupations, which made him grow a lot of social experience.Shakespeare is very different when you are studying. There was rumors that he had been poached on a land of wealthy rich man and local chief executive who was named Thomas Lucy, and was found by Lucy's housekeeper, who had been beaten by it. Out of revenge, he wrote a ridicule of the big rich man playing the poem. How long did the poem spread throughout the country? Wherever the rich man go, there are always people who use this song to ridicule him. The Thomas squire was so annoyed that he wanted to punish Shakespeare, who was forced to leavethe town of Stratford and take refuge in London.Theater careerShakespeare is still familiar with theatrical performances when he lives in the town of Stratford. Often there are some travel troupes to the town of Stratford.1582 with a farmer's daughter Anne Hathaway married, 1585 years have a son Hamilton Shakespeare. 1586 or 1587 he went to London, when the drama is rapidly becoming popular. He was first in the theater when the groom, masturbation, later into the troupe, acted as actor, director, screenwriter, and eventually became theater director.1588 years ago began writing, first adapted from the previous script, and soon began to create independent. By the end of the year 1590, Shakespeare had become an actor and playwright of the top theater in London, James Bobby's "House Minister for the Theater". Later, Shakespeare confirmed to himself that he was a down-to-earth, well-behaved man who became a shareholder of the troupe and soon won the respect and love of his colleagues.From 1594 onwards, he belongs to the troupe by the palace minister of the shelter, known as the "palace minister theater." James I ascended the throne after the throne, renamed it as the "king of the worship of the troupe", so the troupe in addition to regular tour, but also often in the court performances, Shakespeare's script and then renowned the community.In 1596, he applied for the title of "gentleman" and the right to have a coat of arms in the name of his father, and in three times he had purchased a considerable amount of real estate. In 1597, Shakespeare returned to his hometown to buy real estate, spent the last time of life. He had a good basic education, but didnot go to college.Play master1598 University students F. Mills has listed in his "treasure house of wisdom", listed Shakespeare's 35-year-old play, praised his comedy, tragedy are "unparalleled", and ancient first-class drama poet and said. The success of writing, so that Shakespeare won the blessing of Lord Sampton, the Lord became his protector. Shakespeare wrote his two long poems "Venus and Abdullah", "Luke Lisi humiliation" dedicated to the Lord, also wrote some of the son of the fourteen poems. With the relationship of Lord, Shakespeare entered the aristocratic cultural salon, so that he had the opportunity to observe and understand the upper class, expanded his vision of life, for his future creation provides a rich source.In 1599 Shakespeare attended the famous London World Theater and became a shareholder and an actor. Shakespeare was getting rich and made the title of a hereditary aristocracy for his family. In 1612 he returned home as a rich gentleman.In 1603, James I succeeded, Shakespeare's theater was renamed the "King to serve the troupe", he and the group of actors were appointed as the former imperial servants, often in the court performances. At that time the theater for the Oxford, Cambridge background "University wit" were held, a famous playwright had written in contemptuous tone to ridicule Shakespeare such a "vulgar civilians", "rumors crow", dare With the "noble genius" than the level. But Shakespeare later won the support and admiration of the broad masses of viewers, including college students, who had performed some of Shakespeare's scripts in school amateur, such as "Hamlet" and "wrong comedy".Died in his later yearsShakespeare lived in London for more than twenty years, and during this time his wife remained in Stratford. He was near the fate of the year when the retreat back to the princess Strawford.In 1616 Shakespeare died on his 52th birthday, buried in the Holy Trinity Church. He left his will before his death. His two more reliable portraits are said to be the bust of the church and the statue of Droghoche, the handwriting has six signatures and three copies of the script "Sir Thomas Moore".Shakespeare个人作品Early worksThe central sovereignty of Elizabeth I from 1590 to 1600 was still consolidated, and the temporary alliance between the royal family and the businessmen and the new aristocracy was still developing. 1588 years to defeat the Spanish "Armada" after the British national vigor. This makes the author full of optimism about life, I believe that humanism can be achieved. The historical dramas and comes written in this period show a clear and optimistic style.Medium works1601 ~ 1607 British rural "enclosure movement" to speed up, Wang Quan and the bourgeoisie and the new aristocracy of the temporary alliance is collapsing, deepening social contradictions, the political and economic situation deteriorated. James Yixi after the throne of the extravagant and retrograde, but also make the people suffering intensified, revolt after another. In this case, Shakespeare's deepening of the contradiction between the ideal of humanism and reality has become more and more intense, and the creative style has changed from bright and happy to gloomy and grievances. The tragedy is not to celebrate the ideal ofhumanism, but to expose Criticize all kinds of evil and darkness in society.Late works1608 ~ 1612 James I dynasty more corrupt, social contradictions more acute. Shakespeare is deeply dazzled by the ideal of humanism, and is the death of the Romanticism. Its creative style also will appear as a romantic fantasy.。
莎士比亚的一生英语作文150词
William Shakespeare: A Life in Brief
William Shakespeare, England's national poet and playwright, was born in 1564 in Stratford-upon-Avon. He began his career as an actor and writer in London's theatre district, rising to fame with his powerful tragedies and comedies. His works, such as "Hamlet," "Romeo and Juliet," and "Midsummer Night's Dream," are still widely performed and studied today. Shakespeare died in 1616, leaving a legacy that has enduringly influenced literature and theatre.
翻译:
威廉·莎士比亚:一生简述
威廉·莎士比亚,英国的民族诗人和剧作家,1564年出生于斯特拉特福德-埃文河畔。
他开始在伦敦剧院区担任演员和编剧,以强大的悲剧和喜剧作品崭露头角。
他的作品,如《哈姆雷特》、《罗密欧与朱丽叶》和《仲夏夜之梦》,至今仍被广泛表演和研究。
莎士比亚于1616年去世,留下了对文学和戏剧具有持久影响的遗产。
莎士比亚的一生英语作文William Shakespeare, one of the most famous playwrights in history, lived a fascinating and tumultuous life. 莎士比亚,历史上最著名的剧作家之一,过着充满魅力和波折的生活。
Born in Stratford-upon-Avon in 1564, Shakespeare lived during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I and King James I. 他于1564年出生在埃文河畔斯特拉特福,在伊丽莎白女王和詹姆斯一世的统治下生活。
Shakespeare's early life is somewhat mysterious, as there is little documented information about his childhood and education. 莎士比亚的早期生活有些神秘,因为对他的童年和教育几乎没有记录的信息。
It is believed that Shakespeare attended the King Edward VI Grammar School in Stratford, where he would have received a classical education in Latin and Greek. 据信莎士比亚曾就读于斯特拉特福的国王爱德华六世文法学校,在那里他接受了拉丁文和希腊文的古典教育。
At the age of 18, Shakespeare married Anne Hathaway, who was eight years his senior. 18岁时,莎士比亚与比他大8岁的安妮·海瑟薇结婚。
Shakespeare and Anne Hathaway had three children together, a daughter named Susanna and twins named Hamnet and Judith. 莎士比亚和安妮·海瑟薇共同生有三个孩子,一个女儿苏珊娜,一个双胞胎兄弟,一个名叫汉尼特一个名叫朱迪丝。
莎士比亚的中英文介绍Introduction to ShakespeareWilliam Shakespeare, often regarded as the greatest playwright in English literature, was born in Stratford-upon-Avon, England in 1564. His works have had a profound impact on the world of literature and theatre, with his plays widely studied and performed to this day. This article provides a comprehensive introduction to Shakespeare's life and works, exploring his contributions to the literary world and his enduring legacy.生平概述 (Biography)Shakespeare was born into a middle-class family. Despite his humble origins, he received a solid education and showed a keen interest in literature from a young age. At the age of 18, he married Anne Hathaway, who bore him three children. In the late 1580s, he left his family and moved to London to pursue a career in the theatre.身世谜团 (Mystery Surrounding His Background)While much is known about Shakespeare's works, there remains a certain degree of mystery surrounding his personal life. Some scholars argue that the plays attributed to him were actually written by someone else or by a group of writers. However, the majority of literary experts agree that Shakespeare was indeed the author of the plays and sonnets attributed to him.文学贡献 (Literary Contributions)Shakespeare's literary contributions cannot be overstated. He wrote a total of 39 plays, consisting of comedies, tragedies, and histories, whichexplored a wide range of themes and emotions. Some of his most famous plays include "Romeo and Juliet," "Macbeth," "Hamlet," and "Othello." These works delve into the human condition, examining complex characters and presenting universal truths that continue to resonate with audiences today.Shakespeare's writing style was characterized by his mastery of language, his use of poetic devices such as iambic pentameter, and his ability to craft deeply moving and memorable dialogues. His plays employed a variety of literary techniques, including soliloquies, dramatic irony, and foreshadowing, which added depth and complexity to his storytelling.戏剧与剧院 (Drama and Theatres)During Shakespeare's time, theatre was a popular form of entertainment. His plays were performed at various venues, including the famous Globe Theatre, where he was a co-owner. The Globe Theatre provided a platform for Shakespeare to showcase his works to a wide audience, and his plays were enthusiastically received by both the nobility and the common people.莎士比亚的作品是根植于戏剧现场的,他的戏剧构思、人物塑造、情节发展等都与剧场环境密不可分。