近年中考英语读写综合题实战系列集锦

2020年广东省最新中考英语读写综合训练12篇一A. 回答问题请阅读一篇有关“感谢父母的最好途径”的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。

Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we should always remember our parents who have given and taught us so much. We should show them how grateful we are for everything that they have done for us. No matter what we do to express our thanks, the important thing is that they know how much we love them. Let's see how some students from Green Middle School are going to do for their parents.Jeff: I will do well in school in order not to make them worried. Instead, I like making my parents proud of me.Laura: I think the best way I can show my gratitude to my mom is to have a surprise party for her on Mother's Day. I will sing a song and wash feet for my mom. I want to make her a happy mother.Bruce: My mother is busy with housework. She is very tired. So I decide to help her do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor when I am free.Rose: My parents tell me the best way to reward them is to help those who are in need. So I think I have made up my mind to go to the Old People's Home to help the old on weekends.Answer the following questions.1. Why does Jeff want to do well in school?________________________________________________2. When will Laura give her mother a surprise?________________________________________________3. What is Bruce going to do for his mother?________________________________________________4. Where is Rose going to be a volunteer?________________________________________________5. How many people express their ideas to show gratitude to their parents?________________________________________________B. 书面表达假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，请结合上文内容，以“Thank You , My Mother”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿。

2024中考英语读写综合训练还原型阅读基础篇人与自我——生活与学习子主题1家庭生活Passage 1(2023新疆自治区、兵团)We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes.1.________Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears？Let's take a look together.Keep your ears dry and warm2．________ If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen(防晒霜) on your ears. 3.________How to clean your ears4．________ The earwax(耳屎) itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt. Don't clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help.How to use headphonesDon't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over­the­ear headphones(头戴式耳机) are better than in­ear ones. 5.________Passage 2(2023广州)We all know that exercise is good for us, don't we? 1.________ Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport?2．________ Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier. Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn't it?3．________ If exercise hasn't been part of your life for a long time, there is no point training for a marathon(马拉松): you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and ridingbikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit.Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jogging while listening to their favourite music. Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out. 4.________It doesn't matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn't just about appearance.5.________Who wouldn't want that？A. Start small!B. That way, you'll never give it up!C. It's about being healthier and feeling happier.D. For a start, exercise is not just about the body.E. But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.子主题2运动、安全与防护Passage 3(2023福建)Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users, as it's much easier for youto get hurt. Remember that when you are on a cycle, you have no protection fromdangers around you. 1.________Don't use your mobile phone while cycling. This is because you need to look outfor the road and other traffic.You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt onthe head in an accident.Do not change your direction suddenly. 2.________ Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn. Let drivers know you have seen them.3．________ If not, why not？Brakes must work well in all conditions: dry and wet. Are the tyres in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip?Traffic laws apply (适用) to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users. 4.________ It is against the law for them to take the following actions.•Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian (行人) crossings, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.•5.________•Cycle the wrong way up a one­way street, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists can do so.A. Cyclists must obey traffic laws.B. Is your bike checked from time to time?C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.D. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.E. Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowed to.子主题3个人喜好和情感Passage 4(2023宜昌)Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more positive(积极的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. 1.________ Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.How do you choose the right hobby？Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? 2.________ If you find it isn't for you, stop and turn to something new. Probably joining a class or a team will give you a chance to meet other people.Which relaxing activities are good for physical health？It's clear that exercise is going to be good for your body, for example walking. 3.________ A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improved balance in older people. Getting out in nature is helpful, whether you're hiking or doing something less active.Which hobbies keep your mind active? 4.________ Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain.5．________ So let's take up great hobbies.A. Dancing is wonderful exercise.B. Take it up again or start something else.C. Hobbies let you forget your worries and have fun.D. Learning an instrument and reading are the best choices.E. Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement.子主题4乐学善学，勤学善思Passage 5(2023河南)Have you ever tried writing a poem? Maybe you think it is impossible especially if you do not think you are naturally creative. But if you follow the steps below, you can also write a better poem than you expected. 1.________◆Pick a theme(主题) that interests you. Find the theme that you are interested in.2.________ “Love and friendship” is always the theme for a poem.◆Choose a form for your poem. Get your creative minds working by picking a poetic form. You may choose a poetic form that you find easy.◆Use your imaginations. You should always try to describe something using the five senses.3.________ Using imaginations will lead your readers into the world of your poem andmake images(意象) come alive for them.◆4.________ You could use “the heart of stone”，“as white as snow” and so on. With these expressions, your poem will be different. They can make your poem a piece of wonderful work to your readers.◆Read the poem out loud. Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud to yourself.5.________ Pay attention to how each line of your poem moves into the next smoothly. Keep a pen close by so you can mark any lines or words that sound difficult and strange.人与自我——做人与做事子主题5做身心健康的人Passage 6(2023广元)Doctors say anger (怒气) can be very harmful, unless you learn how to deal with it. So what exactly do you know about anger？1.________ Some people express anger openly in a proper way. Others cry with anger, and shout loudly.But other people keep their anger inside. They can't or will not express it.2.________ But many doctors think it is more dangerous to a person's health than expressing anger. They say that when a person is angry, some hormones (荷尔蒙) come out of the brain. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood, etc. As a result, the person feels excited and ready to act.So is there any way? 3.________ They think the first step is to realize that you are angry and to know the real cause of the anger, then decide whether the cause is serious to you. If it is, they say, “4.________ You should wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself in a proper way.” Doctors say that another good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 5.________人与社会——人际交往子主题6人际交往中的优秀品质Passage 7(2023梧州)Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, we talk to people every day.But many people feel nervous when making conversations. 1.________Use your body language. 2.________ The way you stand and act tellspeople a lot about you. When you're talking with someone, stand straightand look him in the eye. When you're listening ，look at the other person, andlean(倚靠) forward to show that you're interested in what he is saying.Try to interact(互动) with each other. A good conversation is not aspeech. 3.________ If you're doing all the talking, stop to give the other persons time to speak. If they don't say anything, try asking them a question. Maybe they'll say something you are also interested in and can reply to. People are excited to find others with similar interests.4．________ Don't worry if the conversation has quiet moments. Think of them as chances to change the topic to something you're interested in. 5.________ Or once again, you can ask a question to the other persons.With any skill, you will improve on holding conversations with time.人与社会——历史、社会与文化子主题7 文化Passage 8(2023随州)The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered a great old museum for a long time.1.________ Nowadays, such cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9，600 products. The products include notebooks with embroidery(刺绣) covers and dolls of emperors and empresses.2.________ It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor.3.________ Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in ForbiddenCity became popular online.4.________ They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture bywatching the documentary. The documentary also makes them want to work at the museum.5．________ For example, the National Museum of China has had similar projects, too. China encourages more and more museums to take different measures(措施) to make young people interested in Chinese history and culture.子主题8 科学与技术Passage 9(2023长沙)The human population on Earth grows larger each year. As a result, 1. ________. Because of climate change(气候变化), growing more food is becoming even more difficult.When farmers tried to grow more food in the past, they would usefarming methods that weren't always healthy for the environment. Tosolve this problem, 2. ________. They spent several years talking tofarmers. They wanted to see what problems farmers were having and howthese problems could be solved. 3. ________. These special robots movearound on farms and collect information about crops(庄稼). They can take pictures of plants, track(追踪) each plant's growth and measure(测量) its size.In the past, though farmers did have information about the weather and the earth, they couldn't track each plant. 4. ________．By collecting information about plants, the robots can help farmers make predictions(预测) about how their plants will grow. 5. ________. For example, if the robots find out which plants get sick, farmers can quickly throw them away before they are about to influence nearby plants. With the help of these robots, farmers can take better care of the plants in need.人与自然——自然生态子主题9与动植物和谐共生Passage 10(2023天门)Mention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are sure to get a reaction(反应). Sharks have been the most feared predator(捕猎者)of ocean.Sharks are fish. 1.________ They can be found in oceans all over the world, and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes.One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has cartilage. 2.________ Another difference is that the shark is only able to swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards and backwards. Fish also generally have slippery scales(滑溜的鱼鳞), while a shark has rough scales that feel like sandpaper.3．________ In fact, there are about 368 different types. The differences include color, habitat, behavior and size. Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth. 4.________ Instead they swallow large chunks of food. They have five rows of teeth.If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth.Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat. 5.________ It seems like sharks attack(攻击)people a lot, but chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are greater. Even so, experts say it is important to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.答案详解详析人与自我——生活与学习子主题1家庭生活Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

中考英语读写综合训练三一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Looking back at these past three years, I still remember many things in junior high school. We have 1 all kinds of school clubs, such as acting club, music club and sports club. We have done lots of exciting things in the clubs. 2 a member of the acting club, I have learned a lot from these activities. But the one touching me most was the 3 competition that I took part in last year.That was a 4 competition between Group 1 and ours. It was about a Chinese traditional story and a Western country story.I got a chance to act the main character. Our play was about a village5 called Mulan, she6 like a boy and took her father's place to fight in the army. The play showed her love for her family, friends and country.7 boy from Group 1 played the emperor in The Emperor's New Clothes. Many students laughed again and again. Especially in the8 scene, the emperor walked through the city without any clothes.9 said his new clothes were beautiful, but a young boy told the truth.All the students watched the excellent performances given by the two groups. They were 10 excited that they didn't leave until they took photos with all the performers.Now I will set out on my new journey, but I won't forget my old days.()1.A.found B．joined C．developed()2.A.For B．With C．As()3.A.acting B．music C．speech()4.A.normal B．special C．usual()5.A.girl B．boy C．man()6.A.put up B．picked up C．dressed up()7.A.Other B．Another C．The other()8.A.first B．next C．last()9.A.Someone B．Anyone C．Everyone()10.A.so B．such C．very二、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

2024中考英语读写综合训练题型五完成表格型阅读人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1(2023益阳)Do you regret for wasting too much time using phones? Do you know how to control your time on phones？Here is some useful advice given by Cathy and Mario.CathySelf­control is a difficult thing to master. Some people are completely unable to control themselves when they play video games. But there are ways to deal with it. For one thing, you can ask your parents to lock your phone. For another, there are plenty of things to keep you busy. You can read a book, draw a picture, or go on a short walk outside. The world outside of your phone is big and beautiful. Check it out!MarioCut down your time spent on games during the weekdays. Remind yourself that you have to do your homework before playing. Putting a note on your desk can also help remind you to stay off your phone. Remember, it's OK to play on your phone. You just have to make sure you don't do it too much.子主题2乐学善学，勤学善思Passage 2(2023金华)Tony: Hello, everyone. I am Tony，the group leader. These are my group members, Betty, Daming and Lingling. As we know, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a long history. But you may not know the two longest corridor bridges (廊桥) in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our project target(项目任务). Here is our presentation.Betty: I'll introduce the process. First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to do the project. It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the local people and make the leaflet.Daming: After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study, we have made them into a leaflet as our product. Let's take a look.The two bridges are made of wood. They are called “sister bridges” because they look really similar. Xijin Bridge, the longest bridge, is in Yongkang and the second longest is in Wuyi called Shuxi Bridge.Lingling: What we'd like to share with you most is our gains and feelings. We are all amazed by the wisdom(智慧) of the ancient bridge builders and feel so proud of our hometown.Tony: Now, what do you think of our project? Your comments and suggestions are always welcome. Thank you.Project­based Learning RecordMember Tony, Betty, Daming and LinglingTarget 1.________ in Jinhua—Xijin Bridge and Shuxi BridgeProcess three weekends for online searching, visiting, interviewing and 2.________ the leaflet3.________Form: a leaflet Details(细节)：Passage 3(2023赤峰)We all know that reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In our country, people read books at any time. They enjoy reading books even when they're on a break at the beach, or relaxing from a hike. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.Choose the books which suit you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, like youth novels. The students themselves can also buy books which they're interested in or the best­selling books.Reading in short periods. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total.Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you have a better understanding.人与自我——做人与做事子主题3做身心健康的人Passage 4(2023抚顺、铁岭)Congratulations! You'll enter a new high school.Are you ready for the future life? Here is some advice for a new senior high school student.Be a positive(乐观的) personPositive attitudes(态度) can make you full of energy. Do remember to encourage yourself when you're down. You can keep your old friends close and make new friends with the students who make your life better and happier.Make a planYou might have more difficult courses but high school teachers won't take care of you like in junior high. Mostly, you have to learn by yourself. Getting enough sleep and exercising more are both important. You need to manage your time wisely. You'd better make a time plan or a calendar can help.Be responsible(负责的) for yourselfThere is always someone smarter, richer or better looking than you. I hope that you only pay attention to your own work. Please find out your goals and make them clear. Then stick to your decisions and be responsible for the results.Help other studentsNot everyone is going to be nice to you. But you should give him a hand when you find someone is in trouble. Giving makes each other closer and makes you more popular.Passage 5(2023邵阳)There are many successful people in the world. If you want to succeed like them, the following rules of success are of great importance to you.Speak less. Let your results speak for you. You don't always need to tell everyone what you are doing, or what you're planning to achieve. Let your results do the talking. People will notice and respect you more if they see your results before they hear your plans.Listen more. You can not learn if you do not listen. You cannot grow if you do not learn.Listen with purpose. If you are serious about making your life great, you have to be devoted to(致力于) it.Observe more. The closer you observe, the better your understanding and decisions will be. Pay close attention to those you admire. Pay close attention to what you want to master. Observe what works and what doesn't work in your own life and make changes.Finally, take action. Knowing is not enough and willing is also not enough. We must do. If you want anything in life, it's not coming to you while you sit on your hands. Get up, get out there and get it. Do whatever you can to achieve your great goals.子主题4劳动与职业Passage 6(2023南充)Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools.Cooking is an important skill in life.Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living.Cooking helps discover future career.When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.Cooking avoids wasting money.One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students alwaysuse a lot of money to buy ready­made food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients.Cooking betters math learning.Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spoon of salt，' students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less.Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools.Opinion Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills.1.______An importantskill in life•Students can lead independent lives 2.________ when at homealone.•Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation. Discoveringfuture career•Students might be 3.________ in taking cooking as a career.•Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.4.________moneyStudents can prepare nice dishes with less cost.BetteringmathlearningStudents are taught to follow the instructions 5.________.人与社会——文学、艺术与体育子主题5文学与艺术Passage 7(2023无锡)Beginning of Summer, one of the Chinese 24 solar terms, usually falls each year ona day between May 5 and 7 according to the calendar. For centuries, people of the Banshan neighbourhood in Hangzhou, Zhejiang hold a lot of events. Celebrationsusually begin with parade made up of people dressed up in traditional Chinese clothing, Hanfu. After the parade, local people take part in some activities at the square.Eating black rice: A few days before Beginning of Summer, people of Banshan begin busying themselves with cooking black rice. They mix rice and the juice of fresh­picked sea bilberry leaves. Black rice culture started from the Tang Dynasty (618－907). It is believed that children who eat black rice will not be bitten by insects and will be fit the whole summer.Weighing people: Local people of Banshan developed the interesting tradition of weighing people on this day to check the changes in their bodyweight over the past year. People of all ages take part in the activity. Locals believe that people who weigh themselves on this day will not only have good luck, but also guard against weight loss during the coming summer.Egg fights: Children are undoubtedly crazy about this game. With a boiled egg, each childtries to break the egg of their competitor. Whoever's egg breaks first is the loser, and needs to eat the egg as a punishment. The champion in the game is awarded the title of “Egg King”．Today these activities have given birth to a series of special customs in Banshan on Beginning of Summer.Title: Traditions on Beginning of Summer：A Taste of Food and 1.________Beginning of Summer usually falls each year on a day between May 5 and7.Local people in traditional Chinese clothing take part in some activities to2.________ this day.Eating black rice has a long 3.________. People believe eating it keepschildren safe from the danger of insect biting.Weighing people on this day is 4.________among people of different ages.By doing so, they believe they will have good luck and guard against weightloss in the coming summer.Egg fights is a game that children are crazy about. If a child 5.________the game, he needs to eat the egg.人与社会——历史、社会与文化子主题6文化Passage 8(2023湖州)Pierre：4.________Lisa：Thanks for your time and sharing today.人与自然——环境保护子主题7绿色生活，保护环境Passage 9(2023成都)Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world's earliest environmental protection idea, ministry(部门) and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?The world's earliest idea of “managing state affairs(政事)through environmental protection”Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection”. He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被) should be protected well by humans.Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”．The world's earliest “environmental protection ministry”Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor, included “Yu”(虞), an environmental protection ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.The world's earliest “environmental protection law”Over 4，000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water­control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.Almost 3，000 years ago, Tianlü，the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked(堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer(肥料) except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.答案详解详析人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

中考英语阅读理解综合实战训练题及答案在中考的前一段时间，我们有足够的时间强化训练我们的英语阅读理解能力，只要我们坚持每天作一篇英语阅读理解题，想必英语阅读水平会提升飞速。

这里与大家分享中考英语阅读理解综合实战训练题，有时间我们不妨学习一下，看看自己能够做到何种程度。

中考英语阅读理解综合实战训练题(一)A rich man was once riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. On the ground lay a young tree, ready to be planted. The rich man called out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?”“This is a fig(无花果)tree, sir.” He said.“A fig tree?” the rich man was very surprised. “Why, how old are you, may I ask?”“I am ninety years old.”“What!” cried the rich man. “You're ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looked around the garden. Then he said with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure,” the man did not know why he asked this question. “Then tell me this,” he said. “Who planted the fig trees?” “Why-why?I don't know.” “You see, sir.” went on the old man. “Our forefathers(祖先)planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”The rich man was quiet and said, “You are right, my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” Then he rode away.根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

中考英语阅读理解综合实战训练题及答案中考英语阅读理解综合实战训练题(三)Are you carrying too much on your back at school? You’re not alone. Back experts in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks (schoolbags).“It hurts my back when I run,” said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It’s hard to get up the stairs with my backpack, because it’s too heavy.”Oberlin is among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study.They had regular backpacks with two straps (带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks (which have wheels and can roll on the ground).Shirley Park, whose backpack weighed 10 kilograms, said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain.How much is too much? Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework.P.S. (附) Doctor’s suggestion:① Lighten the load. Clean out binders (活页材料) and take home only the books you need that night.② Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly (均匀). And be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder.③ Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed closedto the back.④ Bend both knees when you pick up the pack, and don’t just bend over at the waist (腰).1.“_____” is the main idea of the text.A.The problem of backpacks is worth studyingB.The problem made by heavy backpacksC.What is the best backpack for a studentD.How to make students’ backpacks light2.According to Enderlin Reyes and Shirley Park, we know ______.A.students have to do too much homeworkB.backpacks have to carry heavy backpacksC.backpacks without wheels are bad for studentsD.too much homework leaves students no free time3.The expression “switched to” in the text perhaps means ______.A. started to useB. turned toC. caught upD. used for4.According to the passage, it’s better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of _____ at most by the words of experts.A. 10 kgB. 8 kgC. 6 kgD. 7 kg5.If students follow the doctor’s suggestions they ______.A.may lighten their backpacksB.can learn how to help themselvesC.may feel their backpacks are lighterD.will know how to wear backpacks这篇短文反映了学生书包过重这一引发人们思考的生活现实。

广东省中考英语读写综合真题2012 年广东省初中毕业生学业考试六.读写综合(本大题分为A,B 两部分,共20分)A) 信息归纳(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下面表格，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

BBC World Have Your Say: “ Life in China”Every day, BBC News on TV,radio and online brings you stories from across the world. Butwhat we want to hear are the stories that matter to you.Have got a story about life in China today? If you do, please put your stories here.I like travalin g and I have traveled a lot around China. During the trip, I often find that a numberof Ch inese don’t have good pulic manners(举止). They always loudly on the phone and smokeeverywhere. The worst is that they often break the rules in public. For example, when I travledin HongKong in January this year, I saw a kid eating noodles on the underground , which isagainst the rules. However, the kid’s mother didn’t think he did wrong. Can you believe it? Let’simprove our public manners. (Mike, Shenzhen)I am a 14-year-old boy from a poor village in Fuyang , Anhui Province. Likemany other left-behind children(留守儿童)in China, l live with my grandparentsnow. my father went to work inn Shanghai several years ago. Last year, my motherwent there to care for him because his health is not as good as before. They tell me tolisten to my grandparents and call me about twice a month to ask about my study. Ireally miss my parents ans I hope I can afford to go to school in Shanghai. I thinkevery child needs parents’ love and care. (Wu Peigen, Anhui Province)The topic of BBC. World Have Your Say today 81.The thing that the kid did on the underground 82.The time when Mike traveled in HongKong 83.Wu Peigen’s age84.People who live with Wu Peigen now 85. [来源:Z&xx&]B）书面表达（本题15分）根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。

近年中考英语读写综合题实战系列集锦2016年北京中考八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（共10分，每小题2分）A 108-year-old Message in a BottleOn No vember 30, 1906, George Bidder dropped a bottle from a boat into the North Sea. The weighted glass bottle sank almost to the sea floor, and then it move slowly for 108 years and 138 days.Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2015. Winkler was then on vacation on Amrum Island. She picked up the bottle when it was washed up onto the beach. She saw a piece of paper inside, but didn’t br eak it open. She could tell that the bottle was old. So she didn’t want to damage it.Finally she got the piece of paper out of the bottle. She found that the paper was actually a postcard. On the back of the card there was thi s message: The Marine Biological Association（海洋生物学协会） would pay a shilling（先令） for the bottle.A shilling was a unit of money that was used in Great Britain before the early 1970s.Winkler filled out the card and posted it. The association was surprised to get a postcard addressed to George Bidder, the president of the association from 1939 to 1945. The workers of the association searched on the Internet to find a shilling. They found one and sent it to Winkler as a reward.The message in the bottle was the oldest ever re-discovered. For this reason Marianne Winkler got a place in “Guinness World Records”（吉尼斯世界纪录）. She broke the record for the oldest message in a bottle.Winkler’s bottle was not the only one Bidder sent to sea. Between 1904 and 1906, he spent away more than one thousand bottles. He placed postcards inside them. The bottles were part of a research project to map currents（洋流） in the North Sea. This was the best method at that time. But whether the association could get the bottles back depended on the people who found them. The association reported that about 55 percent of the bottles were returned. They added that the experiment wasa success as it showed the east-to-west flow of the North Sea’s currents.61. How long did the weighted glass bottle move in the sea?62.Did Marianne Winkler find the bottle in 2015?63.What was in the bottle?64.Who was George Bidder?65.Why did Bidder drop bottles into the sea?61.For 108 years and 138 days.62.Yes.63.A piece of paper.64.The president of the association from 1939 to 1945.65.Because the bottles were parts of a research project to map currents in the North Sea.【解析】62.根据第二段的Its journey ended when Marianne Winkler found the bottle in 2015.可知在2015年，当Marianne Winkler发现这个瓶子时，它的旅行结束了，可知是在2015年Marianne Winkler发现了这个瓶子，故此处用用肯定回答为：Yes.65.根据最后一段的The bottles were part of a research project to map currents（洋流） in the North Sea. 可知这些瓶子是一个研究绘制北海洋图项目的组成部分，故此处为Because the bottles were parts of a research project to map currents in the North Sea.考点：阅读表达。

读写综合训练一A. 回答问题请阅读一篇有关“感谢父母的最好途径”的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。

Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we should always remember our parents who have given and taught us so much. We should show them how grateful we are for everything that they have done for us. No matter what we do to express our thanks, the important thing is that they know how much we love them. Let's see how some students from Green Middle School are going to do for their parents.Jeff: I will do well in school in order not to make them worried. Instead, I like making my parents proud of me.Laura: I think the best way I can show my gratitude to my mom is to have a surprise party for her on Mother's Day. I will sing a song and wash feet for my mom. I want to make her a happy mother.Bruce: My mother is busy with housework. She is very tired. So I decide to help her do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor when I am free.Rose: My parents tell me the best way to reward them is to help those who are in need. So I think I have made up my mind to go to the Old People's Home to help the old on weekends.Answer the following questions.1. Why does Jeff want to do well in school?________________________________________________2. When will Laura give her mother a surprise?________________________________________________3. What is Bruce going to do for his mother?________________________________________________4. Where is Rose going to be a volunteer?________________________________________________5. How many people express their ideas to show gratitude to their parents?________________________________________________B. 书面表达假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，请结合上文内容，以“Thank You , My Mother”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿。

专题11 读写综合（回答问题+书面表达）一、回答问题【评分标准】1.只要能答对信息，语法正确，语义完整（句子作答）就可以给满分。

2.信息错误，不给分。

信息不完整或出现无关信息每处扣1分。

3.句首没有大写每处扣0.5分。

4.句子结构错误扣1分。

5.人称、时态、数每处错误扣1分。

【解题步骤】1.读：先读问题，明确任务。

再带着问题去读文章。

2.划：划出文章中与问题相关的关键句（答题区）。

复读问题，划出问题中的主语和谓语。

3.析：先分析问句的人称、时态和数，再翻译问句并分析提问部分的答案在答句中是什么语法成分。

4.组：用完整的陈述句式（主谓宾/主系表）回答。

组合出语法正确、语意完整、无多余信息的答句。

5.查：检查答句的句子结构是否完整，答句的人称、时态、数、单词拼写、标点、大小写是否正确。

1.一般疑问句：Be动词开头：问：Is/Are/Was/Were…答：Yes, 代词+is/are/was/were.或No, 代词+isn’t./aren’t/ wasn’t/weren’t.助动词开头：问：Do/Doe s/Did…答：Yes, 代词+do/does/did.或No, 代词+don’t/doesn’t/ didn’t.情态动词开头：（以will和can为主）问：Can…答：Yes, 代词+can./ No, 代词+can’t.问：Will…答：Yes, 代词+will./ No, 代词+won’t.2.特殊疑问句：先确定特殊疑问词的意思：Wh-型：What（什么）; When（什么时候）; Who（谁）; Where（哪里）; Which（哪一个）；Why（为什么）；Whose（谁的）How型：How（怎么样）; How many（多少）;How much（多少；价格）；How often（问频率）;How long（问多长时间/长度）; How far（问距离）; How soon （问多久之后）3.选择疑问句：由选择疑问句（A or B）来提问文章的细节。

2019-2020年中考英语十三年读写综合真题有答案(精编)九、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共 2 O分。

)A)归纳信息(本部分共6小题，每小题1分，共6分。

)仔细阅读以下海报，按信息卡内容要求填入相关信息。

Welcome to 2004 Summer Camp(夏令营)2004 Summer Camp opens between 9:30 a. m. and 11:30 a. m. from July 20th to July 30th. All children aged 7 -14150 for it.are welcome. Each child can take part in only one of the following activities and needs to pay ￥1. Sports(basketball, football, table tennis, etc. )2. Interest groups (painting, singing, dancing, piano, computer, etc. )3. English World (songs, films, games, plays, etc. )Some American children are coming to the camp. If you really want to spend an interesting summer holiday,please join us for learning with fun. Act now! Book your seat as soon as possible either by phone or by e-mail. Paybefore July 18th, then you can have a Mickey T-shirt as a member of the camp.Nanfang Children s PalaceNo. 23 Dongshan Street, Binhai CityTel: 83212563E-mail: dsbc2004@ childrenpalace. netInformation Card for 2004 Summer Camp77. Opening time78. Place79. Participants (参加者)80. Fee($flg)&. pay time81. Main kinds of activities82. Telephone &. e-mailB)书面表达。

中考英语综合阅读能力提升与策略运用题60题1. In the school story, Tom and Jerry are classmates. They often play basketball together. One day, Jerry passed the ball to Tom first during the game. Who started the ball - passing in this game?A. TomB. JerryC. Their teacherD. Another classmate答案：B。

解析：根据原文One day, Jerry passed the ball to Tom first during the game可知，是Jerry先把球传给Tom的，所以是Jerry开始传球的，A选项Tom错误，C选项他们的老师和D选项另一个同学在原文中未提及，属于干扰项。

2. There is a family story. Mary is John's sister. Their mother asks Mary to help her cook dinner. John wants to help too. But their mother only lets Mary do it at first. Who is asked to help cook dinner first?A. JohnB. MaryC. Their fatherD. Their neighbor答案：B。

解析：原文中明确提到Their mother asks Mary to help her cook dinner，所以是Mary先被要求帮忙做晚餐的，A选项John是后来也想帮忙但一开始没被允许，C选项他们的父亲和D选项他们的邻居在原文未提及，属于干扰项。

3. In a school story, Lucy is waiting for her friend Lily at the school gate. Then they will go to the library together. Who is going to the library?A. Only LucyB. Only LilyC. Lucy and LilyD. Lucy's teacher答案：C。

20192021年江西省中考真题英语分项汇编读写综合一、读写综合（2021·江西中考真题）The Value of Negative ResultsWe all avoid failure（失败）, and most of us fear it. However, without failure, progress would be impossible. What does success usually e after? Failure. It seems that one cannot exist（存在）without the other.Accepting failure is not easy for many, though we are often unwilling to accept failure because our professional fame depends on success. ______ In the past ten years, for example, some scientific magazines have published report s of failed tests. It is believed that scientists can learn more “negative（负面的）” results and that this can finally lead to positive results._______ The ABN AMRO bank started an Institute （机构）of Brilliant Failures to learn more about what works and what do esn’t in banking. Eli Lilly and pany had failure parties to study the drugs（药物）that don’t work.In fact, one of the business world’s most famous failures became one of its biggest successes, in part because the product’s makers learned from their mistakes. _____ The product, though unique（独特的）at the time, was expensive and heavy; besides, some of its most important features（特点）didn’t work properly. As a result, Apple’s CEO, Steve Jobs, believed in the product and he began to find out ways of improving it. In time, this led to the production of the iPhone and the iPad, two of the pany’s most successful products.______Not only should we try to learn from it if we want to succeed, we must also be persistent（执着的）. Though Apple stopped selling the Newton in 1998, the first iPhone wasn’t available until 2007. It took a lot of research and hard work to go from the Apple Newton to iPhone but in the end, the effort became successful.All in all, there is a lot we can learn by studying mistakes. Perhaps the most important lesson is that failure and success are two sides of the same coin. ______A．One truly cannot exist without the other.B．We are brave enough to face difficulties.C．In the early 1990s, Apple created a phone called the Apple Newton.D．The business world already understands the value of negative results.E. The Apple Newton has won popularity with people all over the world.F. However, things are slowly changing, especially in business and science.G. The story of the Apple Newton can teach us an important lesson about failure.1．_______2．_______3．______4．_______5．_______6．书面表达失败乃成功之母。