语法专项练习

专项训练小学语法练习题及详解一、单项选择题1. — Can you tell me ___________ the library?— Sure. It's next to the bank.A. when isB. where isC. what isD. how is答案：B解析：这是一个问句，询问图书馆的位置，因此答案应该选择表示地点的疑问词，故选B。

2. — ________ does your brother go to work?— By bike.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. What答案：A解析：这是一个问句，询问兄弟是用什么方式去上班，答案应选择表示方式的疑问词，故选A。

3. — I don't like ice cream. ________, it's too sweet for me.— I see. You can try yogurt instead.A. AndB. ButC. SoD. Or答案：B解析：根据句意，第一空后应填入表示转折关系的词，故选B。

4. — _________ do you go swimming in summer?— Twice a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How much答案：B解析：根据句意，问句询问的是每周游泳的频率，故选B。

5. — ________ does your father usually watch TV?— In the evening.A. WhenB. HowC. WhyD. Where答案：A解析：问句询问的是父亲通常什么时候看电视，故选A。

二、完形填空题Dear students,I'm writing to remind you of an important event happening this Friday—our school's annual talent show! This is a great opportunity for __1__ to showcase your amazing __2__. It doesn't matter if you can sing, dance, play instruments, or do magic tricks. Everyone has a unique talent, __3__ this is the perfect chance to share it with our school community.If you would like to participate, __4__ fill out the registration form attached to this letter and hand it to your class __5__ by Wednesday. Each act should not exceed five minutes. Remember to __6__ your own props and costumes.The talent show will be held in the school auditorium, starting at 7:00 p.m. sharp. __7__ parents, teachers, and students are invited to attend. It's going to be a wonderful evening full of performances and __8__. We can't wait to see what you all have __9__ for us.Please note that the talent show is not a competition, __10__ an opportunity for us to appreciate and celebrate the diverse talents within our school.Thank you for your attention. We look forward to your participation!Best regards,Principal Taylor1. A. usB. themC. youD. me答案：C解析：根据上下文，提到了学生的才艺，因此first blank应填代词“you”。

初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1.Which does Jimmy like _______, Chinese or art?A.wellB.bestC.betterD.much2.The Changjiang River is one of ______ in the world.A.the longest riverB.The moreC.the longest riversD.longer river3.______ of the two women is Mrs Brown.A.The beautifulB.The more beautifulC.More beautifulD.The most beautiful4.My mooncake is nicer _______ his.A.likeB.withC.forD.than5.You are fatter than _______.A.heB.hisC.himD.he is tall6.He jumps _______ of the three.A.farB.futherC.farthestD.furthest7.My hair is longer than _______.A.my sisterB.KateC.my brother’sD.Lucys’8.There is ______ paper here.Please bring some.A.littleB.lessC.fewerD.a little9.The pen is ______ than that one.A.more cheapB.cheapC.much cheaperD.quite cheaper10.Tom speaks Chinese _______ better than Jimmy.A.moreB.veryC.a lotD.much11.There are _______ girls in Class 2 than in Class 4.A.moreB.nicestC.mostD.best12.It’s too ______ for you to do that.A.easyB.more dangerousC.harderD.the easist13.Who has ______ apples now, Jim, Lily or Lucy?A.muchB.biggestC.betterD.the most14.You have more rulers than me.But ______ are nicer than _______.A.mine, yoursB.mine, yourC.my, yoursD.my, your15.Tingting is ______ than Meimei, but Meimei is ______ than Tingting.A.tall, strongerB.taller, strongestC.tallest, strongD.taller, stronger16.Mother is _______ in my family.A.busyB.busierC.the busiestD.more busy17.There are _______ in the park on Sundays.A.more childrenB.a lot of peopleC.much men and womenD.many peoples18.The dumplings are _______ than the noodles, I think.A.more nicerB.much deliciousC.very niceD.much more delicious19.She is _______ than me at drawing.A.betterB.bestC.goodD.harder20.This blue sweater is too big for me.Will you please show me a ______ one?A.smallB.smallerC.the smallestD.smallest二. 用所给词的适当形式填空1.Your classroom is _______ (wide) and _______ (bright) than ours.2.There are _______ hours of sunlight a day in winter than in summer.(few)3.Which do you like _______, maths or chemistry?(well)4.This is the ______ film I have ever seen.(good)5.Africa is the second _______ continent.(large)6.What he said made his mother much ______.(angry)7.I’m not as _______ as he.(careful)8.We’ve got as _______ books as we need.(many)9.They have done _______ (much) work with ______ (little) money.10.Practice as ______ as you can.(much)11.You’re the ______ person I’ve ever seen.(kind)12.He is _____ than his two sisters.(young)13.The ______ (old) I get, the ______ (strong) I seem to feel.14.The weather is getting ______ (warm) and ______ (warm).15.You are far ______ than you were.(polite)16.The patient is no ______ than people.(well)17.Summer is ______ season of the year.(hot)18.I can do it well with even ______ money.(little)三. 中考真题测试1.The air in Beijing is getting much ______ now than a few years ago.(2005年北京)A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.the cleanest2.My cousin has changed a lot.She used to be ______ but now she is tall.A.shortB.thinC.prettyD.heavy3.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ______ than before.(2005北京海淀)A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.the cheapest4.—We spent all our money because we stayed at the most expensive hotel in town.—Why didn’t you stay at _____ one?A.a cheapB.a cheaperC.the cheapD.the cheaper5.—Do you like western food?— No.The food of our country is ______ that of western countries.(2005年广州)A.rather good thanB.much better thanC.more better thanD.not so good as6.This is _____ that all of us believe it’s very important.(2005年广州)A.such useful informationB.so useful an informationC.so useful informationD.such a useful information7.— Mum, could I have an MP3— Certainly, we can buy _____ one, but as good as this.(2005年沈阳)A.a cheapB.a cheapestC.a cheaperD.the cheapest8.The harder we work, the ______ result we will get.（2005年大连）A.fasterB.fewerC.betterD.the cheapest9.We should keep our eyes ______ while doing eye exercises.A.closeB.closedC.openD.opened10.Look at the man in the right picture.He is ______.（2005年吉林）A.right-handedB.left-handedC.no handD.a hand11.— Tom is good at drawing.How about Mike?— Mike is ______, I think.He has got more prizes than Tom.A.wellB.OKC.goodD.better12.— Have you bought that digital camera?— No, I can’t afford it.The price is a bit ______.（2005年河南）A.nowB.highC.cheap expensive13.Now more and more Chinese people are ______ enough to buy cars.A.richB.weakC.poorD.strong14.Kate is really ______.She’s never angry with others.（2005年安徽）A.tallB.friendlyC.luckyD.clever15.—Which is ______ river in China? （2005年武汉）— The Changjiang River.A.longerB.the longestC.longestD.the longer初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1.____ is she? She's a nurse.A.WhoB.WhereC.WhichD.What2.____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A.WhichB.WhoC.WhatD.Whom3.____ cap is that?A.Who'sB.WhoC.WhoseD.Where4.____ is no use telling him about that.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD.It5.The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A.IB.meC.herD.you6.____ have been to Paris.A.I, you and heB.He, you and IC.You, he and ID.You, he and me7.My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A.himB.herselfC.himselfD.his8.The young teacher teaches ____ politics.B.ourC.oursD.ourself9.Our work is not so good as ____ .A.himB.heC.hisD.he's10.Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B.to him if C.him them D.it to him11.How hard ____ works!A.we B .him C.he D.his12.Won't you let ____ help you?A.I and my friendB.my friend and IC.my friend and meD.my friend and I to13.He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A.IB.himselfC.meD.herself14.All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A.he and IB.he and meC.him and ID.him and me15.Go ____ to ____!A.here, usB.there, theyC.there, themD.here, we16.The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A.ItsB.HeC.SheD.They17.He is as tall as ____ .A.sheB.herC.himD.himself18.If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A.sheB.herC.heD.his19.Open the door.please? It's ____ .A.IB.myC.mineD.me20.She hasn't brought ____ book with her.Will you lend her ____?A.hers, yourB.her, yourC.hers, yoursD.her, yours21.That's not ____ ; it is ____.I made it ____.A.yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC.yours, her, myselfD.yours, my, myself22.John's book is more interesting than ____ .A.your bookB.your oneC.yourselfD.yours23.Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A.herB.theirC.mineD.him24.The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A.herB.it'sC.itsD.her's25.The sun makes ____ day and night.A.itsB.weC.ourD.ours.26.─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A.some of us someC.some of oursD.some of our27.Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A.himB.hisC.heD.he's28.Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC.to yoursD.of yours29.Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A.theirselvesB.themselvesC.himselfD.themself30.We had better ask the secretary ____ .A.hisB.himC.himselfD.themselves31.We met his grandma ____ .A.himselfB.hersC.herselfD.her32.The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A.herB.sheC.herselfD.himself33.Please help ____ to some tea.A.meB.himC.yourselfD.yours34.Tom is not quite ____ today.A.hisselfB.himC.hisD.himself35.I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A.myselfB.ourselvesC.my ownD.own36.____ magazine is over there.A.TheseB.ThoseC.ThisD.That37.____ a good idea.A.This isB.That's38.He was ill.____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A.ThisB.ItC.ThereD.That39.What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A.itB.thisC.thatD.its40.She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A.suchB.sameC.the same asD.the same41.Our feeling was ____ .A.the same as theyB.same as theirsC.same as theyD.the same as theirs42.They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A.the sameB.such43.You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A.the sameB.all the same44.Who is that boy ? ____ .A.He is a studentB.He is a workerC.He is my brotherD.He is tall45.It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A.suchB.such aC.soD.so a46.It was ____ a long time ago.A.suchB.very47.____ is he? He is a bus driver.A.WhoB.WhichC.ThatD.What48.How is your brother ? ____ .A.That's heB.That's himC.He's very goodD.He's very well49.____ these girls do you know?A.Which ofB.Who areC.WhatD.How many50.____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A.WhichB.HowC.How manyD.What51.____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A.WhatB.WhichC.What wayD.Which the way52.What' s his name ? ____.A.It JohnB.John it's the nameC.It's JohnD.Its John53.What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A.They are brown colourB.It's brownC.They are brownD.They are colour brown54.____ hat is that?A.Who'sB.WhoseC.WhoD.Whom55.The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A.thatB.theseC.thoseD.it初中英语语法专项练习七——副词1( ) 1 He speaks English___his aunt.A.as good asB.as well asC.as better asD.as best as( ) 2.Which do you like_____, skating, swimming or fishing?A.moreB.mostC.betterD.best( ) 3 Who sings___, Rose or Kate?A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best( ) 4 She writes____than I.A.more carefulB.much carefulC.much more carefullyD.much carefully( ) 5 The night was very ___, so he had to take off his shoes ___.A.quiet; quietlyB.quite; quicklyte; quickD.quite; quietly( ) 6 How ___ the girls are playing!A.happyB.happierC.happy lyD.happily2( ) 1 ____ he drops in ___ his friends after supper.A.Some times; forB.Sometimes; onC.Often; forD.Seldom; on( ) 2 In Britain tea ___ with milk or sugar in it.ually drinksB.is usually drunkually is drunkD.drank usually ( ) 3 He____ to school to clean his classroom.A.always comes earlyes always earlyC.always early comese always earlier3( ) 1 Better___than never.teB.the laterterD.the late( ) 2 We have been to the China Folk Culture Villages ____.telytetestst( ) 3 I got up____today.terB.more latelytelyte4( ) 1 Today Tom goes to school earlier than___.A.as usualualuallyD.ago( ) 2 Today we do our homework at home ___.A.than usualB.oftenuallyD.as usual( ) 3 Alice___goes to school at seven.ualuallyC.hardD.a little5( ) 1 It was___ bad weather that we all had to stay inside.A.veryB.soC.ratherD.such( ) 2 He is___ kind an old man that all the children like him.A.veryB.soC.ratherD.such( ) 3 He, our headmaster was___ pleased with our work.A.fairlyB.evenC.muchD.great( ) 4 There was a heavy snow last night.This morning is____ outside.A.too rather coldB.rather too coldC.such coldD.fairly cold6( ) 1 We won't go to the cinema next Saturday.They won't____.A.tooB.alsoC.neitherD.either( ) 2 She likes reading and___.A.so I doB.I do soC.I like soD.so do I( ) 3 -I won't go to the Great Wall tomorrow.-I won't, ___.A.neitherB.eitherC.tooD.also( ) 4 He likes to do some reading in the morning, I like it, ___.A.tooB.eitherC.neitherD.also( ) 5 He didn't know her address, ____ did I.A.tooB.alsoC.eitherD.neither7( ) 1 I have never seen ___ big pears.A.suchB.veryC.soD.rather( ) 2 He is ___ tired that he can't go any farther.A.soB.such -C.veryD.too( ) 3 That maths problem is ___ difficult ___ nobody can work it out.A.too; toB.very; thatC.so; thatD.very; but( ) 4 He is , teacher that all of us like him.A.such good aB.a so goodC.so good aD.a such good( ) 5 Jack doesn't work ____ Tom.A.as so goodB.so good asC.so hard asD.so harder as8( ) 1 I did my homework hours _____.A.beforeterC.agote( ) 2 I saw the film two days ___.A.agoB.beforeC.afterte( )3 I seem to have met you___.A.beforeB.agoC.yetD.some time9( )1 He got back____at four.A.to homeB.at homeC.his homeD.home( ) 2 Come____ quickly.I have something interesting to tell you.A.to hereB.up to hereC.hereD.into here( ) 3 These two young men stood ___ watching the train moving away.A.by thereB.from thereC.thereD.to there10( ) 1 Mother said, "Tom, you're seventeen, ____a child."A.no againB.not longerC.not moreD.no longer( ) 2 "Don't do that___." the teacher said to Tom.A.no moreB.no longerC.any moreD.some more( ) 3 I don't want to talk with you____.A.yesterdayB.no longerC.any longerD.some longer( ) 4 They have moved away from Beijing.They don't live there____.A.any longerB.once moreC.eitherD.again11( ) 1 My aunt will come back from Beijing ____.A.before longB.long beforeC.after longD.long after( ) 2 She read the book___.And I'll read it___.A.long before; long beforeB.before long; before longC.before long; long beforeD.long before; before long12( ) 1 When you do eye-exercise, you must keep your eyes____.A.closeB.closesC.closingD.closed( ) 2 It's a windy day.You'd better____ the windows.A.closeB.closedC.closingD.to close( ) 3 Bruce often ___ his left hand ___.A.keep; closeB.keeps; closedC.keep; closedD.keeps; close ( ) 4 It is very hot.Please keep the door .A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened13( ) 1 The boat is left ___ by the bank of the river.A.alongB.aloneC.longD.lonely( ) 2 He has a rest___ at home, watching TV.A.aloneB.oneC.alongD.lonely( ) 3 They went out for a walk___ the lake.A.aloneB.alongC.lonelyD.at( ) 4 The wall is two metres____.A.highlyB.widelyC.longD.along( ) 5 There is a___ island.On it there are many wild beautiful flowers.A.lonelyB.alongC./D.alone14( ) 1 The city is___ than the town away from the river.A.farB.fartherC.so farD.much far( ) 2 Do you need ___ explanation to the question?A.more farB.any furtherC.fartherD.any farA.( ) 3 I am so tired that I can't walk____.much far B.any farther C.even far D.very further初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一. 选择填空:1．Mrs.Brown came to China ____ 1996.A. fromB. ofC. toD. in2．The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.A. ofB. withC. inD. for3. Here are some presents ____ you ____ our best wishes.A. to; withB. for; withC. of; aboutD. for; for4. Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ____ June, 1956.A. inB. atC. onD. for5．The little boy is always interested ____ science.A. withB. byC. inD. at6. Li Lei often gets up ____ seven o'clock on Sundays.A. onB. inC. atD. for7. They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.A. onB. atC. inD. of8．Macao（澳门）will return to our motherland ____ December 20th, 1999.A. onB. atC. inD. for9．----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.A. onB. inC. atD. to10. Let me show you the place ____ the map.A. withB. onC. in11. John knows ____ a computer.A. how to useB. how useC. how uses12. The visitors ____ Japan arrived ____ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.A. from; atB. of; toC. from; toD. of; on13. The teacher will be back ____ an hour.A. inB. afterC. on14. This programme was sent to the USA ____ China ____ satellite.A. in; ofB. of; inC. from; byD. by; from15. It's cold outside.Please your warm clothes.A.put inB.take offC.put onD.put up16. He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A.on, fromB.in, ofC.at, toD.from, for17. The classroom is quite different that one.A.ofB.fromC.withD.like18. Look, you'll see a bridge the river.A.onB.aboveC.overD.in19. –Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes.It's Shanghai.A.made of, made byB.made of, made inC.made for, made inD.made from made by20. Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons.A.afterB.behindterD.out of二、用适当的介词填空1. What's wrong ____ your watch?2. One ____ the students is in the classroom.3. I think the shop is closed ____ this time of day.4. My father teaches English ____ a school.5．We have lunch ____ the middle of the day.6. You can buy some school things ____ your way home.7. I was born ____ July 1, 1982.8. May I borrow a pencil ____ you?9．Don't sleep ____ the open air.10. I often help my mother ____ _ the housework.11. It's time ____ school.12. I have quite a lot ____ homework to do.13. What's the time? It's half ____ seven.14. Ducks are good ____ swimming.15. What are you talking ____ ?16．He is sitting ____ the front of the car.17. The eraser was passed ____ one student ____ another.18. Did you live ____ Beijing in 1997?19. When did you arrive ____ the village?20. I think Mary is ____ duty today.21．Eating too much isn't good ____ your health.22. I'm afraid he is ____ the cinema ____ the moment.23. Thanks ____ asking me to your party.24. My watch is very different ____ yours.25. What's the weather ____ today?26. The student is asking his teacher ____ the sports meeting.27. The farmers are all getting ready ____ the next year.28. The radio says the wind will stop later ____ the day.29. Let's go out ____ a walk, shall we?30．Tom, your mother is waiting ____ you.31. We have noodles for lunch for lunch ____ times.32. Harerbin is ____ the north of China.33. The day ____ tomorrow will be windy.34．Don't worry ____ your test.35. I don't know which is the way ____ the park.36．An old woman is ____ the side of the road.37. ____ the end of the road you'll see the hospital38. He left Tokyo ____ a visit ____ Beijing.39. Don't laugh ____ other people's mistakes.40. He did this instead ____ me.41．The people here are very friendly ____ us.42. Does he learn English ____ himself?43. I felt a little afraid ____ my teacher.44．I'm afraid he'll fall ____ the bike.45. Help yourselves ____ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46. ____ these words he left the classroom.47. It was a pleasure ____ me.48．I'm sorry I'm late ____ the meeting.49. Study hard, or you won't catch up ____ your classmates.50. Not far ____ him was Lin Tao. Lin Tao ran fast, too.51. Mr Wu is going to tell us the result ____ once.52．He goes to school early ____ usual.53. It's another way ____ saying fast.54．I'm sorry he doesn't agree ____ me.55. He prefers playing football ____ playing basketball.56. What do you mean ____ baozhi?57. Don't play ____ fire. It's dangerous.58. He didn't go ____ bed until twelve o'clock.59. My teacher was angry ____ me.60. Someone is knocking ____ the door.61. Have you heard ____ Jim yet?62．If you break the window, you'll have to pay ____ it.63. I'm sorry. I won't talk to others in class ____ now on.64. What have you done ____ the milk?65. The students walked ____ the gates with Uncle Wang.66. Are you ____ trouble, Jim?67．My mother is ill．I have to send ____ the doctor.68. The doctor operated ____ my mother at once.69. The glass is full ____ milk.70. I saw him ____ the crowd.71．There are a group of sheep ____ the foot of the hill.72. We are twins. People often mistake us ____ each other.73. The knife is made ____ metal and wood.74. Ships can travel ____ the world.75. He watched me ____ surprise.76. Choose my subject. Something about English, ____ example.77. Tie the horse ____ the tree.78．Nothing can stop us ____ studying hard.79. ____ Mr Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80. Please cut the metal ____ some pieces.81．I feel ____ going for a walk.82. We can finish the work ____ a week.83. Are you interested ____ the film Titanic? 84．Hundreds ____ years ago, there was a village here.85. What ____ earth can you see?86. When did you join us ____ the game?。

小学英语语法专项练习题含答案1.Please give me two cups of coffee.2.There are a lot of sheep on the farm.3.I’d XXX.4.Look。

There is a mouse in the corner.5.XXX.6."Where is the Women's Room?" asked Susan.7.XXX girls' hobby is drawing.8.Aunt Lucy sent a children's book to me.11.An hour 12.An honest boy 13.An interesting book 14.An easy n 15.An orange dress 16.The X-ray machine 17.An ice cream1.XXX an old story every night.2.The computer on the table is Susan's.3.There is a map of the world on the wall。

The map is XXX.5.Spring comes after winter.6.XXX.7.XXX.8.She can play XXX and guitar.9.I can see the moon and some clouds in the sky.1.Three-fifths of the visitors are foreigners.2.Can you tell me the nearest bookshop。

Go straight and turn right at the third crossing。

and you will see it.3.Tian'anmen Square is in Beijing.4.Fixed phrases:Play the linIn a wordTake a lookIn the morningBy the wayOn the leftHave XXXPlay chessXXXAt the beginning5.Numerals:1: the first2: the second3: the third9: XXX12: XXX20: XXX88: XXX-XXX62: the sixty-second54: the fifty-fourth400: the four XXX6: six13: XXX11: XXX96: XXX-XXX2.There are hundreds of people on the square.3.The teacher asked us to write a three-hundred-word XXX hour.4.------What row is Charlie in?----He is in Row Four.5.------How much is five plus six?---XXX A)代词练：1.its2.mine3.themselves5.your6.hers7.his8.you9.him 10.their1.XXX ours?2.Help them to some chicken。

初中英语语法练习目录一．名词（）二．形容词（）三．代词（）四．数词（）五．冠词（）六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式（）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（）十．比较级与最高级（）十一．定语从句（）十二．主谓一致（）十三．状语从句（）十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ) 1 . .A. aB. aC. D.( ) 2 . , ? A. B. C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 4 !A. B. C. D. ( ) 5 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 6 ?, .A. B. D.( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.2( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D. a ( ) 3 , .A. B. a C. P. ( ) 4 !A. /B.C.D. a3A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,( ) 2 . .A. B.C. D.( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 I .A. B. IC. D.( ) 5 ?A. aB.C. aD. a ( ) 6 . A. B. a C. a D. a ( ) 7 .A. B. C. D.4( ) 1 ?' .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 a .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .( ) 4 A .A. B. C. .5( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 , ?'d . !A. B. a C. D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. a C. D.6( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 I (武打片) .A. B. C. D. ( ) 3I .A. B. C. D.7( ) 1 's 7: 30 ? A. 's B. 'C. D. 's( ) 2 .A. /; aB. ;C. ;D. ; a ( ) 3 ?A. B. C. D.8( ) 1 , a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 I a .A. .B.C.D. ( ) 3 a .A. B. , C. D.9( ) 1 .A. 'sB.C.D. ( ) 2 .A. B, C. D. ( ) 3 .A. B. C. D.10( ) 1 .A. B. C. D. ( ) 2 a .A. B. ,'C. D. ( ) 3 , . 's .A. B. C. D.( ) 5 I' .A. .B.C.D.111. 10 China.A. 'sB. 'C.D.( ) 2 ? , 's .A. 's;B. 's;C. 's;D. 's; ( ) 3 , ?A. 'sB. 'C. 'sD.12( ) 1 .A. B. 's 's C. 's D. 's ( ) 2 .A. B. 's C. , 's D. 's 's ( ) 3 a .A. aB.C. aD. ' ( ) 4 .A. 'sB. 'sC. D. 's 's13( ) 1 a , .A. B. ' C. 's D.( ) 3 a . 's .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'D.( ) 4 .A. B. C. 's D. 's14( ) 1 .A. B.C. 'sD.( ) 2 .A. B.C. aD. a ( ) 3 .A. B. aC. D.15( ) 1 a .A. 's 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. ( ) 2 a .A. B. 's C. D. ( ) 3 .A. aB. a 'sC. D. 's16( ) 1 a .A. AmericaB.C.D. Japan ( ) 2 .A. B. C. D.( ) 3 , .A. B. C. D.( ) 4 a . a .A. B. C. D.17( ) 1 . a .A. B. C. D.( ) 2 China?.A. B. C. D.( ) 3 .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;( ) 4 ?A. a .B. .C. .D. China a . ( ) 5 . .A. B. C. D.( ) 6 . ?A. B. C. D.初中英语语法专项练习二——形容词一选择正确的答案1 , ?A. B. C. D.2. Changjiang River .A. B. C. D.3. .A. B. C. D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. .A. B. C. D.6. .A. B. C. D.7. .A. B. C. ’s’8. . .A. B. C. D. a9. .A. B. C. D.10. .A. B. C. a D.11. 2 4.A. B. C. D.12. ’s .A. B. C. D.13. , , ?A. B. C. D.14. . .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,15. ， .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. a C. D.18. , I .A. B. C. D.19. .A. B. C. D.20. . a ?A. B. C. D.二．用所给词的适当形式填空1. () () .2. a . ()3. , ?()4. I . ()5. Africa . ()6. . ()7. I’m . ()8. ’ .()9. () () .10. . ()11. ’ I’ . ()12. . ()13. () I , () I .14. () ().15. . ()16. . ()17. . ()18. I . ()三．中考真题测试1. a . (2005年北京)A. B. C. D.2. a . .A. B. C.3. . (2005北京海淀)A. B. C. D.4. — .—’t ?A. aB. aC.D.5. —?— . . (2005年广州)A. B. C. D.6. ’s . (2005年广州)A. B. C.D. a7. — , I 3— , , . (2005年沈阳)A. aB. aC. aD.8. , .（2005年大连）A. B. C. D.9. . （2005年吉林）A. B. C. D.10. . . （2005年吉林）A. B. C. D. a11. — . ?—, I . .（2005年河南）A. B. C. D.12. —?—, I ’t . a . （2005年河南）A. B. C.13. .A. B. C. D.14. . ’s . （2005年安徽）A. B. C. D.15. —China? （2005年武汉）— .A. B. C. D.参考答案；一．1. C 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C6. C 三个人或三人以上比较时，用形容词最高级，表示“最远”用, 而, 多表示抽象意思，“更进一步”等7. C8. A , a 修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义，意为“没多少” a表示肯定含义，意为“有一点儿”9. C 10. D11-15 16-20二．1. , 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.9. , 10. 11. 12. 13. , 14. ,15. 16. 17. 18.三．1-5 6-10 11-15初中英语语法专项练习三——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词与疑问代词1. ? 's a .A. B. C. D.2. ? , 's .A. B. C. D.3. ?A. 'sB.C.D.4. .A. B. C. D.5. , , .A. IB.C.D.6. Paris.A. I,B. , IC. , ID. ,7. 't .A. B. C. D.8. .A. B. C. D.9. .A. B. C. D. 's10. ? , I .A B. C. D.11. !A. B C. D.12. 't ?A. IB. IC. D. I13. , , .A. IB.C.D.14. Summer Palace .A. IB.C. ID.15. !A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,16. a .A. B. C. D.17. .A. B. C. D.18. I , I .A. B. C. D.19. . ? 's .A. IB.C.D.20. 't . ?A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,21. 's ; . I .A. , , , ,C. , ,D. , ,22. 's .A. B.C. D.23. .A. B. C. D.24. .A. B. 's C. D. 's25. .A. B. C. D. .26. ─I' .A. B.C. D.27. .A. B. C. D. 's28. ?C.29. .A. B.C. D.30. .A. B. C. D.31. .A. B.C. D.32. .A. B. C. D.33. .A. B. C. D.34. .A. B. C. D.35. I' .A. B. C. D.36. .A. B. C. D.37. a .A. B. 's38. . 't .A. B.C. D.39. I : .A. B. C. D.40. I' .A. B. C. D.41. .A. B.C. D.42. Shanghai .A. B.43. , .A. B.44. ? .A. aB. aC. D.45. .A. B. a C. D. a46. a .A. B.47. ? a .A. B. C. D.48. ? .A. 'sB. 'sC. 'sD. 's49. ?A. B.C. D.50. ? I " China ".A. B. C. D.51. ?A. B. C. D.52. ' s ? .A. B. 'sC. 'sD.53. ? .A. B. 'sC. D.54. ?A. 'sB.55. Shanghai Beijing.A. B.C. D.单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. , I' .A. B. C. D.2. I'm .A. B. C. 's D.3. I .A. B. C. D.4. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D5. " ?" " ."A. B. C. D.6. . .A. B. C. D.7. ?A. B.C. D.8. I' , ?A. B. C. D.9. .A. B.10. I 't .A. B.C. D.11. . a , .A. B. C. D.12. I .A. B. C. D.13. a .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , 's14. 't .A. 'sB.C.D.15. .A. B. C. D.16. ? I'd .A. B. C. D.17. ? , I' .A. aB.C.D.18. ? , .A. B. a19. ' .A. B. C. D. .20. " ?"A. B. C. 's D.A. B.22. ; .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,23. 't .A. B.24. .A. B.25. I .A. B.26. ?A. B.27. , .A. B.28. . .A. B.29. . .A. B.30. .A. B. .31. . 's .A. B.32. 't (寒假) ?A. B.A. B.34. a .A. B.35. (尊敬) .A. B.36. I .A. B.37. .A. B.38. .A. 'sB.39. . .A. B. C. D.40. .A. B.41. .A. B.42. , .A. B.43. a , .A. B.44. .A. B.45. .A. B.C. D.46. .A. B.C. D.47. . .A. B. C. D.48. ? 't .A. B. C. D.49. .A. B.50. I' .A. B.51. " ?" "."A. B.C. D.52. ,(明十三陵) .A. B.53. , .A. B.54. . Beijing, Nanjing.A. B. C. D.55. I . , .A. B. C. D.56. I 't a . (建议) ?A. B. C. D.57. . .A. B. ' C. 's D. 's58. . .A. B.59. , !A. B.60. .A. B.C. D.61. .A. B.C. D.62. .A. B. a C. D. a63. ; .A. aB.C.D. a64. A , (成功).A. B. C. D. a65. .A. B. a C. D. a66. ! .A. B. a C. D. a67. .A B. C. D.68. ?A. B. C. D.69. .A. B. C. D.70. .A. B. a C. D. a1 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 3031. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 4041. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 5051. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C1. 1-7 C C B B B B C2. 1-4 C B C A3. 1-7 B C D A D D A4. 1-4 B A A C5. 1-3 D A A6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3 A D C8. 1-3 D B B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B A C D A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4 B B C C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 C D B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D初中英语语法专项练习四——数词1. 1). a .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.2. 1) .A. B. C. D.2) .A. B. C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.4). 10 .A. B. C. D.5). ! .A. B. C. D.3. 1). .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,2.) .A. B. C. D.3). . \'s .A. .B.C.D.4. 1). 78, 645 . A. B. D.2). " 1999" " ". A. B. C. D.5. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B.C. D.3). .A. B.C. D.6. 1) .A. B. C. D.2). Beijing _A. 1980sB. 1980 \'C. 1980sD. 1980\'s3). .A. B. C. D.4) .A. B. C. D:7.1). a . .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2). , 6 .A. B. C. / D.3). .A. B. C. D.4). a .A. B. C. a D.5). I .A. ; C. ;B. a ; a D. ;8.1) \'s ?A. B. C. D. 42).A. 10, 1987B. 10, 1987C. 1987, 10D. 1987, 103). , .A. B.C. D.9. 1). .A. B. C. D.2). .A. B. C. D.3). 's .A. B. C. D.10.1). .A. aB.C.D.2). .A. B. a C. D.3). .A. B. a C. D.答案:1 . 1-2 c c 6. 1-4 d c a d2. 1-5 d a b a c 7. 1-5 b b b b c3. 1-3 b d a 8. 1-3 d a b4. 1- 2 c b 9 .1-3 b c a5. 1-3 b a a10. 1-3 b b b初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词一．单项选择1 .A. aB.C. /D.2. China .A. , aB. a, aC. ,D. ,3. .A. , aB. a,C. /,D. a,4. .A. aB.C.5. “” “f” “r”.A. a, aB. ,C. , aD.6. 1 ’s .A. aB.C.7. Huanghe River China.A. ,B. A, aC. , aD. A,8. Paris .A. /,B.C. ,D. , /9. .A. ,B.C. ,D. , /10. .A. B. , / C. D. ,11. .A. B. C. D.12. .A. B. C. D.13. .A. B. C. D.14. ’s , ’s .A. B. C. D.15. a .A. B. C. D.16. —’s ?— .A. B. C. D.17. ’ .A. 5B. 5C. 5D. 518. —?— , I a .A. B. C.D.二．该错1. I a .2. .3. ’ a .4. A .5. .6. .7. . .8. .9. a .10. a .11. , .12. a . A .13. a “m” “”.14. ’s .15. .四．在所需处填入适当的冠词1. ! ?2. .3. .4. .5. ! ’s .6. Japan China.7. , ?8. .五．中考真题测试1. . India.A. a;B. ;C. ;D. ; 2. —? ? —, I . ’t .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;3. ’s .A. a;B. a; aC. ; aD. ;4. —?— .A. ;B. /;C. ; a ; a5. —?—’s ’s .A. aB.C.D. /6. .A. ;B. /;C.D. ; /7. .A. A;B. A;C. ;D. ;8. .A. ; aB. ;C. ; aD. ;A. B. C. D.10. 1999.A. ; /B. ;C. ; /D. ;11. — , . ?—, I ’t .A. . C.12. —? I .—? I I .A. a;B. a; aC. ;D. /;13. I . .A. a;B.C. ; ;14. ’t , , .A. aB.C.D. /15. ’s “h” .A. aB.C.D. /16. . ’s .A. B. C. a D. a17. India China .A. /;B. ;C.D. /; a18. I .A. aB.C. /D.19. .A. ; aB. a;C. ; /D. a;A. aB. aC.D.参考答案：一.1-5 6-10 DACCA 11-15 16-18二. 1. 去掉a 2. 去掉 3. 去掉a 4. 5. 前加6. 7. 去掉8. 9. 10. a11. 前加12. 13. 14. 去掉15.三.1. 2. 3. a, 4. , , a 5. , a, a 6. , / 7. /, / 8. , /四.1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20初中英语语法专项练习六——动词（语态时态）1 A. B. C. D.2. . A. … B. … C. … D. …3. .A. …B. …C. …D. …4. ? , I 't . A. … B. … C. … D. …5. ? . A. … B. … C. … D.6. ? A. … B. … C. … D. …7. ? , . A. … x… B. …x… C. ……D. … …8. ? A. … B. … C. … D.9. , ? , . A. … B. … C. 't … D. 't …10 , ? A. …'t B. …'t C. 't … D. 't …11 . A. B. C. D.12. ' . A. B. C. D.13. I . A. B. 't C. D. 't14. . A . B. C. D.15. . A. B. C. D.16. . A. … B. … C. … I D. …17. ! . A. … B. … C. … D. …18. . A. B. C. D.19. ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 20. , a . A. … B. … C. …D. …参考答案：1—5 6—10 11—15 16—2021. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …22. , a , ? A. … B. …'t C. … D. … 't23. , ? A. 't …'t B. 't … 't C. 't … D. 't …24. . A … B. … C.. … D. …25. . ., A. … B. … C. … D. …26. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …27. . A. … B. … C. … D. …28. I 's , . A. … B. … C. … D. …29. a ? , . A. … B. … C. … D. …30. a ? , I . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. … …31. a ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …32. a , ? , I . A. … B. … C.'t… D. 't…33. a ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …34. . A. … B. … C. … D. …35. , . A. … B. … 't C. … D. … 't36. " ?" " .” A. … B. … C. … D. …37. , . . A. … 't B. … C. … D. … 't38. . . A. … B. … C. … D. …39. , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …40. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …21-25 26—30 31—35 36—4041. , a . A. … B. … C. … D. …42. A . A. … B. … C. … D. …43. , I a . A. … B. … C. … D. …44. I 7 9 . I . A. … 't B. … 't C. … D. …45. a I . A. B. C. D.46. I a . A. B. C. D.47. () a . A. B. C. D.48. a , . A. B. C. D.49. . A. B. C. D.50. . A. B. C. D.51. . . A. B. C. D.52. . , I'm . A. B. C. D. 't53. . A. B. C. D.54. ? A. … B. C. … D. …55. ? . A. … B. … C. … D. …56. . A. B. C. D.57. , ? A. … B. … C. … D. … 58. , a . A. … B. …C. …D. …59. . A. … B. … C. … D. …60. ? . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. …参考答案：41-45 46—50 51—55 56—6061. . A. … B. … C. … D. …62. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …63. A. … B. … C. … D. …64. . A. … B. … C. … D. …65. . A. … B. … C. … D. …66. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …67. ? A. … … B. … … C. … … D. … …68. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …69. ? A. …… B. …… C. …… D. ……70. I . A. … B. … C. … B. …71. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …72. . A. … B. , C. … D. …73. . A. … 't B. … 't C. … ' D. … 't74. . A. … B. … C. … D. …75. a , I . . A. … B. … C. … D. …76. " ."" ?”. " . " A. … B. … C. … D. …77. . , ! A. … B. … C. … D. …78. ? , . A. …… B. … … C. … … D. ……79. " ?" " . A. … , B. …… C. … … D. ……80. ? ? A. … … … B. ……… C. …… … D. ………参考答案：61-65 66—70 71—75 76—8081. . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …82. ? . . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……83. ? , . A. … … B. …… C. … … D. ……84. I . I . A. … B. … C. … D. …85. ? , I . A. … B. … C. … D. …86. . A. B. C. D. 87. 1992. . A. … B. …C. …D. …88. I . A. … B. … C. … D. …89. o'. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …90. a a . A. … B. … C. … D. …91. , . A. … B. … C. … D. …92. I a I . A. … B. … C. … D. …93. a . A. 't … B. … C. … D. … 't94. . A. … B. … C. … D. …95. . A. … B. … C. … D. …96. , . A. … B. … C. … D. … '97. a . A. … B. … C. … D. …98. China. A. B. C. D.99. China . A. B. C. D.100 . ? A. B. C. D. 参考答案：81-85 86—90 91—95 96-100 动词不定式专项练习1. .>>A. . . . >>2. , .>>A . C D. >>3. .>>A . >>C. >>4. I ’t I .>>A . B. >>5. , .>>A >>6. .>>A. . C. D. >>7. .>>A ’t B. C. D >>8. .>>A B. . D. >>9. I’d a , , a .>>A. . C. D. >>10. .>>A. B. >>C. . >>11. A a .>>A. B.C. D.12. a .>>A. B. >>C. D. >>13. a , I .>>A. B. . D. >>14. I a .>>A. B. C. D. >>15. a ?>>A. . . . >>16. .>>A. ,B. ;C. ;D. ; >>17 a 't .>>A. B. C. D. >>18. ’s a I .>>A. . . . >>19. I .>>A. , , . , , >>C. , ,D. , , >>20. .>>I , I I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>21. , I ’t .>>A. . . D. >>22. I’m "">’> . ?>>A. . . . >>23. ?>>A. . C. D. >>24. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>25. , .>>A. B. C. D. >>26. I , , .>>A. B. C. D. >>27. , a .>>A. ,B. ,C. ,D. , >>28. a ?>>, I .>>A. B. C. D. a>>29. I , .>>A. ,B. , >>C. ,D. , >>30. a , a .>>A. B. C. D. >>31. ’ o’, .>>A. B. C. D. >>32. .>>A. B. C. D. >>33. ?>>A. B. C. D. >>34. "">> .>>A. 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D.1. 1-6 B D C C A D2. 1-3 B B A3. 1-3 A A D4. 1-3 B D B5. 1-4 D B A B6. 1-5 D D B A D7. 1-5 A A C C C8. 1-3 C A A9. 1-3 D C C10. 1-4 D C C A11. 1-2 A D12. 1-4 D A B A13. 1-5 B A B C A14. 1-3 B B B初中英语语法专项练习八——介词一．选择填空：1．. China 1996. A．B．C．D．2． . A．B．C．D．3． .A．; B．; C．; D．;A．B．C．D．5． .A．B．C．D．6．o' .A．B．C．D．7． a .A．B．C．D．8．（澳门）20, 1999. A．B．C．D．9．? 25, 1983.A．B．C．D．10． .A．B．C．11． a .A．B．C．12． .A．; B．; C．; D．;13． .A．B．C．14． .A．; B．; C．; D．;15．'s . .A. B. C. D.16． .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,17． .A. B. C. D.18．, ' a .A. B. C. D.19．–, ? . 's Shanghai.A. ,B. ,C. ,D.20． .A. B. C. D.二、用适当的介词填空1．'s ?3．I . 4． a . 5． . 6． . 7．I 1, 1982. 8．I a ? 9．'t . 10．I _ . 11．'s .12．I a . 13．'s ? 's . 14． . 15．? 16． . 17． . 18．1997? 19．? 20．I . 21．'t . 22．I'm . 23． . 24． . 25．'s ? 26． . 27． . 28． . 29．'s a , ? 30．, . 31． . 32． . 33． . 34．'t . 35．I 't . 36． . 37．' 38． a .。

2023年中考语法专项练习（一）1.下列语法知识判断有误的一项是( )(2分)A.“老家的院子里有一棵苹果树，那高大的身躯铺设了一地绿荫。

”本句中的“高大”和“铺设”依次是形容词和动词。

B.“磨砺内心比粉饰外表要难得多，犹如水晶与玻璃的区别。

”本句中“磨砺内心”和“水晶与玻璃”依次是动宾短语和并列短语。

C.“黎明在一滴露的细光里，擦亮自己的身影。

”本句中“黎明”“擦亮”依次是句子的主语和谓语。

D.“旅游业真正卖的不是机票和饭店房间，而是旅途中的经验。

”这是一个表示选择关系的复句。

2. 下列各项中分析正确的一项是( )(2分)钟南山，新型冠状病毒面前的逆行者。

您战斗在抗击恶魔的最前沿，您比谁都清楚病毒的狡猾与凶残，您随时都有被击倒的风险，但您无所畏惧。

您让死神闻风丧胆，您让病毒纷纷逃窜。

您是真正的勇士！A.“在”和“最”都是副词。

B.“抗击恶魔”和“纷纷逃窜”都是动宾短语。

C.“您战斗在抗击恶魔的最前沿”这个句子中的“抗击”是谓语。

D.“您随时都有被击倒的风险，但您无所畏惧。

”这一句是转折关系复句。

3. 下列各项中分析不正确的一项是( )(2分)A.“薄雾轻笼”“轻烟渐淡”是主谓短语，“细腻烟雾”是偏正短语。

B.“小路可以一直延伸到山沟沟的最深处”中“山沟沟的最深处”是句子的宾语。

C.“只有偶尔顺着那条进村的小路往里延伸，你才会发现原来村庄的内涵如此丰富”是一个条件关系的复句。

D.句子“跳脱的鸡，蹒跚的鸭，稳重的牛，乱窜的猪狗，上学的稚子，劳作的大人，都在揭示着村庄的活力。

”其中“揭示”一词换作“彰显”更合适。

4. 下列各项中分析有误的一项是（ ）（2分）不经意间的一件小事蕴含温暖，不起眼的一件物品饱含真情。

它们悄无声息地治愈．．了我们的心灵。

即使这个世界千疮百孔，也有人对你真心以待，给你无微不至的关心。

所以，在前行的路上，你应该抬起头来去发现身边的美好，放慢脚步去感受．．身边的温情，这样就会收获惊喜。

语文语法专项训练语文学习中，语法是基础，也是难点。

掌握好语法，不仅能够帮助我们正确理解和运用语言，还能提高我们的语言表达能力。

本专项训练旨在通过一系列的练习，帮助学生系统地学习和巩固语文语法知识。

一、名词的用法名词是表示人、事物、地点或概念的词。

在句子中，名词可以充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。

练习一：将下列名词用适当的量词修饰。

1. 书2. 桌子3. 苹果答案：1. 一本书2. 一张桌子3. 一个苹果二、动词的时态和语态动词是表示动作或状态的词。

时态表示动作发生的时间，语态表示动作的执行者和承受者的关系。

练习二：将下列句子改为过去时。

1. 他正在跑步。

2. 她喜欢唱歌。

答案：1. 他刚才在跑步。

2. 她以前喜欢唱歌。

三、形容词的比较级和最高级形容词用来描述名词的性质或特征。

比较级和最高级用来表示事物之间的比较。

练习三：将下列句子改为比较级或最高级形式。

1. 这个苹果很大。

2. 他是最聪明的学生。

答案：1. 这个苹果比那个大。

2. 他是班上最聪明的学生。

四、副词的位置和用法副词用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示程度、方式、时间等。

练习四：将下列句子中的副词放在正确的位置。

1. 他快速地跑。

2. 她经常来这里。

答案：1. 他跑得很快。

2. 她经常来这里。

五、连词的分类和用法连词用来连接词、短语或句子，表示它们之间的关系。

练习五：1. 用“因为...所以...”连接以下句子。

- 他迟到了。

- 他没有赶上公交车。

答案：1. 他迟到了，因为他没有赶上公交车。

六、介词的用法介词用来表示名词、代词或名词短语与句子中其他成分的关系。

练习六：1. 用适当的介词填空。

- 他住在_上海。

- 我们_早上八点开始上课。

答案：1. 他住在上海。

- 我们早上八点开始上课。

七、句子成分分析句子成分包括主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语等。

练习七：分析下列句子的成分。

1. 孩子们在公园里快乐地玩耍。

2. 老师耐心地解释了这个问题。

高中语法专项练习单选100题—— 主谓一致养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1. (2023·江苏省·月考试卷)I am watching TV while my mother ______.A. cooksB. cookingC. will cookD. is cooking【答案】D【解析】句意：我妈妈做饭的时候我在看电视。

while在此处表示“某个动作正在进行的同时，另一个动作也在进行之中”；根据am watching可知，此处用现在进行时，结构是be+动词的-ing；第三人称单数my mother作主语，be动词用is。

故选D。

2. (2022·天津市·历年真题)Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane lastSunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed【答案】D【解析】句意：上周日飓风过后，食品和药品供给被分发给了所有居民。

分析句子结构可知，Food and medical supplies是句子的主语，是复数形式，与动词distribute“分发”为被动关系，故需要用被动语态be distributed；根据后文last Sunday“上周日”可知，句子需要用一般过去时态，故be动词要用were。

大学英语语法专项练习题及答案一、时态1. By the end of April Peter here for three months.A. will have stayedB. will stayC. staysD. has stayed2. I'm awfully sorry, but I had no alternative. I simply _____ what I did. A. ought to have doneB. have to doC. had to doD. must do3. We ________our breakfast when an old man came to the door.A. just have hadB. have just hadC. just hadD. had just had4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they________ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying5. I bought a new house last year, but I ______my old house yet, so at the moment I have two houses.A. did not sellB. have not soldC. had not soldD. do not sell6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ________.A. finish what I didB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing 7. He_________when the bus came to a sudden stop.A. was almost hurtB. was hurt himselfC. was to hurt himselfD. was hurting himself8. I suppose that when I come back in ten years' time all those old houses _______down.A. will have been pulledB. will have pulledC. will be pullingD. will be pulled9. Bob's leg got hurt ________the Purple Mountains.A. while he is climbing upB. while we were climbing upC. while we climbed upD. while he climbed up10. Pick me up at 8 o'clock. I _______ my bath by then.A. may haveB. will be havingC. can have hadD. will have had11. If you smoke in a non-smoking section people________.A. will objectB. objectedC. must objectD. have objected12. By the end of this month, we surely _______ a satisfactory solution to the problemA. have foundB. will be findingC. are findingD. will have found13. We __________to start our own business, but we never had enough money.A. have hopeB. hopeC. had hopedD. should hope14. The gray building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts______A. are producingB. are producedC. producedD. being produced15. While people may refer to television for up-to-the-minute news, it is unlikely that television__________the newspaper completely.A. will replaceB. have replacedC. replaceD. replaced16. It's reported that by the end of this month the output of cement in the factory ________by about 10%.A. will have risenB. has risenC. will be risingD. has been rising17. Until then, his family___________ from him for six months.A. didn't hearB. hasn’t been hearingC. hasn't heardD. hadn't heard18. The conference________ a full week by the time it ends.A. must have lastedB. will have lastedC. would lastD. has lasted19. Great as Newton was, many of his ideas _______today and are being modified by the work of scientists of our time.A. are to challengeB. may be challengedC. have been challengedD. are challenged20. It seems oil _______ from this pipe for some time. We’ll have to take the machine apart to put it right.A. had leakedB. is leakingC. leakedD. has been leaking21. Once environmental damage ________, it takes many years for the system to recover.A. has doneB. is to doC. doesD. is done22. It was very kind of you to do the washing-up, but you _________it.A. didn't have to doB. wouldn't have doneC. mightn't have doneD. mustn't have done23. He came back late, _______ which time all the guests had already left.A.afterB. byC. atD. During24. She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _______ too longA.has been readingB. had readC. is readingD. read25. The growth of part-time and flexible working patterns, and of training and retraining schemes, ________ more women to take advantage of employment opportunities.A. have allowedB. allowC. allowingD. allows26. You should have put the milk in the icebox; I expect it _______undrinkable by now.A. becameB. had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes27. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it _______before the West was settled.A. couldB. wouldC. wasD. did28. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ________me that evening.A. had interruptedB. would have interruptedC. to have interruptedD. to interrupt29. It was only after some progress_________ in the use and development of electric current that men began to realize the importance and possibilities of magnetism.A. was madeB. would have been madeC. has been madeD. had been made30. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night and asked to report what they ________.A. had just been dreamingB. have just been dreamingC. are just dreaminD. had just dreamt二、非谓语动词1. He wore dark glasses to avoid ________.A.having been recognizedB. to be recognizedC. recognizedD. being recognized2. The Viking are believed _______America.A. to have discoveredB. to discoverC. in discoveringD. to have been discovered3. Here we found hale snow, as most of it seemed ________blown off the mountain.A. to have beenB. to beC. that it wasD. that it had been4. Ever since the family moved to the suburbs last year, they________ better health.A. could have enjoyedB. had enjoyedC. have been enjoyingD. are enjoying5. He asked _________since he had been chairman for seven years.A. not to have been re-electedB. to be not re-electedC. not to be re-electedD. to have not been re-elected6. We regret ________you that the materials you ordered are out of stock.A. informingB. to informC. having informedD. to have informed7.The dying soldier had the message _______ straight to the commander.A. sentB. to be sentC. be sentD. being sent8. Don't worry, Philip is quite used ________ in such heavy traffic as this.A. to drivingB. to have drivenC. to be drivingD. to drive9.If you want _________ you have to get the fund somewhere.A. that the job is doneB. the job doneC. to have done the jobD. the job that is done10. There is more land in Australia than the government knows__________. A. what to do with B. how to do C. to do with it D. to do it11. It's no use __________ me not to worry.A. you tellB. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told12. __________such a good chance, he planned to learn more. A. To be givenB. Having been givenC. Having givenD. Giving13.They are considering _________before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house14. A Dream of the Red Chamber is said _________into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to translateC. to be translatedD. to have been translating15. ___________with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. When comparedB. CompareC. While comparingD. Comparing16.The manager promised to keep me _________of how our business was going on.A. to be informedB. on informingC. informedD. informing17. John regretted ________ to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going18. Mrs. Brown is supposed ___________for Italy last week.A. to have leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. to have been left19. A new technique ________, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A. working outB. having worked outC. having been worked outD. to have been worked out20. The boy's father bought him a large toy train ________.A. which to play withB. to play with itC. to play withD. at which to play21. There are more than fifty proposals _________ at the conference.A. discussedB. discussingC. to be discussedD. having been discussed22.It was impossible to avoid _________ by the stormy weather.A. to be much affectedB. being much affectedC. having much affectedD. to have been much affected23. _________in England , Anne Bradstreet both admired and imitated several English poets.A. Having born and educatedB. Born and educatedC. Since born and educatedD. To be born and educated24. The new power station is reported _________ within three years.A. to have completedB. to have been completedC. to completeD. having been completed25. ________neglecting our education, my father sent my brother and me to a summer school.A. To be accused ofB. Accusing ofC. That he was accused ofD. Accused of26. The match was cancelled because most of the members ________a match withouta standard court.A.objected to havingB. were object to haveC. objected to haveD. were object to having27. The teacher doesn't permit ________in class.A.smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. to have smoke28. I appreciate _______ to your home.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited29. The speaker, _______ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.A. having knownB. being knownC. knowingD. known30. John often attends public lectures at the University of Oxford, chiefly _______his English.A. to improveB. improvingC. to have improvedD. improved31. Jim is sorry _______ so impolite to your guest last Saturday.A. to beB. having beenC. beingD. to have been32.Building that railway was very difficult and involved ________ten tunnels. A. digB. diggingC. to have dugD. having dig33. Mr. Smith advised us to withdraw_______.A. so that to get not involvedB. so as to get not involvedC. so as not to get involvedD. so that not to get involved34. ________ in a seemingly endless war, the general was forced to evaluate the situation again.A. Since the loss of 50 000 soldiersB. Because of 50 000 soldiers having lostC.50 000 soldiers were lostD. Having lost over 50 000 soldiers35. The minister had his secretaries _______a press conference.A. arrangingB. to arrangeC. arrangeD. arranged36. My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ________ from you sometime.A. hearingB. to hearC. having heardD. to have heard37. The computer works very fast, __________ data at the speed of light.A. handlingB. having handledC. handledD. Handles38. After ___________for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed39. Having no money but ________to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.A. not wanting anyoneB. not to want anyoneC. wanted no oneD. to want no one40. Mr. Johnson preferred _________ heavier work to do.A. to be givingB. to have givenC. to be givenD. having given41. I remember _______ to help us if we ever got into troubleA. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him42. Everyone had an application form in his hand, but no one knew which office room________.A. to send it toB. to send itC. to be sent toD. to have it sent43. The speech_________, a lively discussion started.A. being deliveredB. was deliveredC. be deliveredD. having been delivered44. _________ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a master's degreeA. To becomeB. BecomeC. One becomesD. On becoming45. It is not unusual for workers in that region ________.A. to be paid more than a month lateB. to be paid later than mere a monthC. to pay later than a month moreD. to pay late more than a month46. Michael used to look hurt and surprised when___________.A. scoldingB. to scoldC. having scoldedD. Scolded47. I have no objection _______ the evening with them.A.to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending48. Realizing that he hadn't enough money and ______to borrow from his father,he decided to sell his watch.A. not wantedB. not to wantC. not wantingD. wanting not49. I would appreciate __________it a secret.A. you to keepB. your keepingC. that you keepD. that you will keep50. Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. being finedD. to be fined51. ________ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention. A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published52. If I had remembered ________ the window, the thief would not have got in. A. to closeB. closingC. to have closedD. having closed53.Don't get your schedule _________, stay with us in this class.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. change54. ________ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.A. Having believedB. BelievingC. BelievedD. Being believed55. Sir Dennis, who is 78, has made it known that much of his collection__________to the nation.A. has leftB. is to leaveC. leavesD. is to be left56. If I correct someone, I will do it with as much good humor and serf-restraint as if I were the one________.A. to correctB. correctingC. having correctedD. being corrected57. The traditional approach _________with complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.A. to dealingB. in dealingC. dealingD. to deal58. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means______trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made59.After the Arab state won independence, great emphasis was laid on expanding education with girls as well as boys ___________to go to school.A.to be encouragedB. been encouragedC. being encouragedD. be encouraged60. I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem __________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse61. When I caught him _______me I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop.A. cheatingB. cheatC. to cheatD. to be cheating62. Your hair wants__________. You'd better have it done tomorrow.A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut63. The man in the comer confessed to_________ a lie to the manager of the company.A. have toldB. be toldC. being toldD. having told64. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _________ later for his lecture.A. to have studentsB. for students' beingC. for students to beD. to students' being65. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that flee, tax-supported schools must be established in every town ________ 50 households or more.A. havingB. to haveC. to have hadD. having had66.People appreciate ___________with him because he has a good sense of humor. A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. having worked67. They are going to have the serviceman __________ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A.installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed68.Ann never dreams of _________for her to be sent abroad very soon.A.there to be a chanceB. there being a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance69. All things_________, the planned trip will have to be called off.A. be consideredB. consideredC. consideringD. having considered70. All flights _______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A. had been canceledB. have been canceledC. were canceledD. having been canceled71.__________ seeing the damage he had done, the child felt ashamed.A. ByB. OnC. AtD. For72. His remarks left me ________about his real purpose.A. wonderedB. wonderC. to wonderD. wondering73.The house was very quiet, ___________as it was on the side of a mountain.A. isolatedB. isolatingC. being isolatedD. having been isolated74. The project, _________by the end of 2000, will expand the city's telephone network to cover 1, 000, 000 users.A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished75.I don’t mind _______the decision as long as it is not too late.A. you to delay makingB. your delaying makingC. your delaying to makeD. you delay to make76. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _________in Cuba.A. being cultivatedB. been cultivatedC. having cultivatedD. cultivating77. ________ in this way, the situation doesn't seem so disappointing.A. To look atB. Looking atC. looked atD. To be looked at78.I have no objection ________ your story again.A. to hearB. to hearingC. to having heardD. to have heard79. You will see this product ________ wherever you go.A. to be advertisedB. advertisedC. advertiseD. Advertising80. Peter, who had been driving all day, suggested _________ at the next town.A.to stopB. stoppingC. stopD. having stopped81. I'll never forget ________ you for the first time.A. to meetB. meetingC. to have metD. having to be meeting82. That young man still denies ________ the fire behind the store.A. startB. to startC. having startedD. to have started83. The bank is reported in the local newspaper __________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. being robbedB. having been robbedC. to have been robbedD. robbed84.No one had told Smith about ________ a lecture the following day.A. there beingB. there beC. there would beD. there was85. Life is a candle ________ to burn ever brighter.A. being meantB. meaningC. to meanD. meant86. At last she left her house and got to the airport, only________ the plane flying away.A. having seenB. to have seenC. sawD. to see87.The background music in an assembly line is designed________.A.not being listened toB. being not listened toC. not to be listened toD. to be not listened to88. The second book was_________ by August 1952, but two years later, the end was still nowhere in sight.A. completedB. to have completedC. to completeD. to have been completed89. The police accused him of setting fire to the building but he denied _______in the area on the night of the fire.A. to beB. to have beenC. having beenD. be90.Some people viewed the findings with caution, noting that a cause-and-effect relationship between passive smoking and cancer remains ______.A.to be shownB. to have shownC. to have been shownD. being shown三、从句1. Prisons in some countries are short of staff, _________means each prison officer is overworked and underpaid.A. whichB. thisC. whatD. it2. He spoke confidently, _______impressed me most.A. so thatB. thatC. itD. which3.He took down a square green bottle, ________ he poured into a dish. A. its contentB. which contentC. the content of whichD. the content of that4. It wasn't such a good dinner ________ she had promised us. A. that B. whichC. asD. what5. All _______ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life. A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed6. The goals ______ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A. after whichB. for whichC. with whichD. at which7. ________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A. For nowB. Now thatC. Ever sinceD. By now8. There is hardly an environment on earth ________ some species of animal or other has not adapted successfully.A. to whichB. whereverC. so thatD. as to9.Some metals are better conductors of electricity than others, ________means that the former have atoms that contain more free electrons than the latter.A. thatB. thisC. itD. which10.The time has come _______ we can make extensive use of nuclear energy A. asB. whileC. whenD. since11. The minister was the person ________.A. whom the state dinner was given in honorB. for whom the state dinner was given honorC. whose honour the stated dinner was givenD. in whose honour the state dinner was given12.________ you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success.A. WhateverB. UnlessC. WheneverD. If only13. An investigation was made into the accident, _______ fifty people were killed.A. for thatB. whereC. whenD. in which14. The time is not far away ____________modern communications will become widespread in China's vast countryside.A. whenB. asC. untilD. before15.________ men have learned much from the behaviour of animals is hardly new.A. WhatB. ThoseC. ThatD. Whether16. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time________ the guards discovered what had happened.A. untilB. whenC. sinceD. before17. They usually have less money at the end of the month than_________at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is18. Helen was much kinder to her youngest child than she was to the others, _______, of course, made the others jealous.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. that19._______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A. ThatB. WhichC. ItD. As20. The residents, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all their homesC. all of whose homesD. all of their homes21. Language is a city, to the building of________every human being brought a stone.A. whichB. thatC. itD. this22. I'll accept any job__________I don't have o get up early.A. lestB. as long asC. in caseD. Though23. Not that John doesn't want to help you, _________it’s beyond his power.A. but thatB. for thatC. and thatD. in that24.They are teachers and don't realize_________to start and run a company.A. what it takesB. what takes itC. what they takeD. what takes them25. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed26. You will want two trees about ten feet apart, from ________ to suspend your tent.A. thereB. themC. whereD. which27. In some countries, _______is called "equality" does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. oneC. thatD. what28.Liquids are like solids _________they have a definite volume.A. with thatB. for thatC. in thatD. at that29. Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs________directed.A. likeB. soC. whichD. as30. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave, __________something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. while31. I have kept that portrait _______ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my university days in London.A. whichB. whereC. whetherD. when32.________ might be expected, the response to the question was very mixedA.AsB. ThatC. ItD. What33. The little man was________ one meter fifty high.A. almost more thanB. hardly more thanC. nearly more thanD. as much as34. You see the lightning __________ it happens, but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant35. The mere fact ________ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. why36. John seems a nice person. __________, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though37. ___________that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better.A. ForB. NowC. SinceD. Despite38._________ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.A. As soon asB. As well asC. So far asD. So long as39.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded________other more well-informed experimenters failed.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where40. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, ______obtaining water is not the least.A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which41. We need a chairman_________.A.for whom everyone has confidenceB. who everyone has confidence ofC. in whom everyone has confidenceD. whom everyone has confidence on42.Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind ________mine first?A.I makeB. that I makeC. me to makeD. if I make43. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _______ up to half will be from overseas.A. of whomB. for whomC. with whichD. in which44. These two areas are similar _______ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. besides thatC. in thatD. except that45. We'll visit Europe next year_______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided46. I was advised to arrange for insurance I needed medical treatment.A. neverthelessB. althoughC. in caseD. so that47. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, _______ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A. whileB. sinceC. afterD. As48. I've never been to Beijing, but it's the place ________.A. where I'd like to visitB. I most want to visitC. in which I'd like to visitD. that I want to visit it most49.________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.A. ForB. SinceC. BeforeD. Whileernment reports, examination composition, legal documents and most business letters are the main situations ________ formal language is used.A. in whichB. on whichC. in thatD. at what51.Once they had fame, fortune, and secure futures; _______is utter poverty.A. now that an is leftB. now all that is leftC. now all which is leftD. now an what is left52. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion for we need to have factual knowledge ________ our thinking.A. which to be based onB. which to base uponC. upon which to baseD. to which to be based53.We grow an our own fruit and vegetables, __________ saves money, of course.A. whichB. asC. thatD. what54. They tried to restrict access to _________ they believed to be dangerous areas.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. everywhere55.This book will show the readers can be used in other contexts.A. how that they have observedB. that how they have observedC. how what they have observedD. that they have observed56.The world's greatest sporting event, the Olympic games, upholds the amateur ideal that_______ matters is not winning but participating.A. anythingB. itC. whatD. everything。

语法专项练习（一）1．下列各项中分析正确的一项是（）ㅤㅤ①中国民歌的体裁．．，其中以劳动号子、山歌、小调最具代表性。

②劳动号子是和劳动节奏密．．非常丰富切结合、带有呼号的民间歌曲．．．．。

③它产生于劳动，又直接为生产劳动服务，真实地反映着劳动的状况和劳动者的精神面貌。

④由于劳动方式的多样化，因此劳动号子的种类繁多，如工程号子、船夫号子、农事号子等。

A．“体裁”是名词，“丰富”是形容词，“民间歌曲”是偏正短语。

B．“劳动号子是和劳动节奏密切结合、带有呼号的民间歌曲”这句中，“结合”作谓语。

C．“它产生于劳动，又直接为生产劳动服务。

”这是转折关系的复句。

D．画线句子有语病，修改的方法是：将“由于”改为“既然”。

2．史书万卷，字里行间皆可见“家国”。

无论是“修身、齐家、治国平天下”的人文理想，还是“先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐””的大任担当；无论是“人生自古谁无死，留取丹心照汉青”的忠诚执着，还是“天下兴亡，匹夫有责”的豪迈誓言……家国情怀早已沉淀为中华儿女的内在品格，成为中华优秀传统文化的宝贵财富。

千百年来，中华民族之所以能够历经磨难而不衰、饱尝艰辛而不屈；近代以来，实现民族复兴之所以成为中华民族最伟大的梦想，是因为根植于民族文化血脉深处的家国情怀。

下列表述有误的一项是（）A．“宝贵”“齐家”“治国”“平天下”都是动词。

B．“留取丹心照汉青”中有错字，“汉青”应改为“汗青”。

C．画横线句子表示因果关系。

D．画波浪线的句子朗读的感情基调应是高亢，铿锵的。

3．下列句子表述有误．．的一项是（）A．“只有孔乙己到店，才可以笑几声。

”和“假如生活欺骗了你，不要悲伤。

”均是假设复句，其中“笑几声”是补充短语。

B．在词典中，“敝”的含义之一是“谦辞，用于称与自己有关的事物”。

据此可推，“敝处”的词义是“谦称自己的房屋、处所”。

C．《变色龙》的作者是俄国作家契诃夫，《我的叔叔于勒》的作者是法国作家莫泊桑。

两人都是世界短篇小说巨匠。

小学英语语法专项练习大全(附答案)一、疑问句练将下列各句改成一般疑问句。

1.Is Andy hungry?2.Does Frank come from England?3.Can you speak English?4.Will you go camping tomorrow morning?二、提问1.What do they usually do?2.What did their teacher tell them yesterday?3.What is she going to do after school?4.What are your hobbies。

XXX.三、冠词练在空格内填上a或an1.an ear2.an actor3.XXX4.a XXX5.a university6.an XXX7.XXX8.an XXX9.XXX10.an idea11.an hour12.an honest boy13.an interesting book14.an easy n15.an orange dressXXX13.______sun is shining and ______birds are singing. A。

The。

theB。

/。

/C。

The。

/D。

/。

the14.______honesty is the best policy.A。

XXX15.______airplane is a fast means of XXX.A。

XXX答案：1.A2.D3.A。

the。

The4.C5.B6.A pair of。

The7.A8.Tennis。

guitar9.The。

/11.The。

/12.The13.The。

/14.A15.An改写后的文章：X-XXX by people all over the world.XXX my little sister an old story every night before bed。