英语视听说Unit3 答案
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新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice 1.C) 2. D) 3. B)III Listening inTask 1(1)the first day(3)really good(5) went over her head (7)notes(9) participationTask 2(1)extra training(3)accounting(5) better potential(7) challenging(9) better understanding Task 31. B)2. C)3. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)already I feel like I(2)I already feel like I(3)have to hit the books (4)rub off on you4. D)5. A)(2)changing(4)hard workers(6) explained(8)Wednesday (10)education(2)chemistry(4)many fields of study(6) business degree(8) how to learn(10) narrow-minded4. A)5. D)ve learned a lotm up to my ears in homework(5)Probably, you ' ll have no repeat the year(6)I ' ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1)how I ' m going to stay awake(2)He could put the entire basketball team to slee-pduring the championship game(3)She ' s tough(4)No pain, no gain(5)he usually fails half on the students(6)I ' m bored to deathModel 3(1)what are your primary duties as a professor(2)I do a lot of research and writing(3)Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4)applying for grants to fund my research(5)being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6)So you get an F in this courseV Let ' s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)standardized tests (3)interest(5)well -rounded(7)the rest of the school Task 2(2)abilities and interest (4)pressure(6)get into good colleges (8)from bad to worse(S1) course (S2) quizzes (S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn ' t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper(S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “ Which of the tires was flat Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lecturers (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-yearUnit 1 testPart I Keys:1.A2.B3.D4.B5.DPart II(1)f or (2)with (3)opportunity (4)tuition (5)explore (6)encounter (7)adventure (8)As with any country, it is not advisable to carry large amounts of cash around with you(9)T raveler's checks are one of the safest and easiest ways to transport money, because you may have them replaced if they get lost or stolen (10)It is wise to bring about $100 with you in U.S. cash, so you will be able to manage upon your arrival in the StatesPart III1.C2.A3.B4.D5.APart IV1.C2.A3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead -in 1. 3II Basic listening practice1. B)2.D)3.A)4.A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem (3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4)Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won(5)not to burn any more wood or coal(6)the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1)asking for donations to save the rainforests(2)They need hot, tropical climates(3)heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4)plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5)are in danger of destruction by(6)find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2)The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3)comes after a long period of drought(4)the soil can be lifted up(5)plant more trees and grass(6)launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let ' s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1)water pollution(3)economic growth(5)social advancement(7)government planning(9)remarkable steps Task 2 t stop it.(2) overconsumption (4) resources(6) restricted(8) economic policy (10) balance(S1) negative (S2) report (S3) warming (S4) pressures (S5) mountainous (S6) barely (S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055 (S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas (S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the year Task 3 1. B) 2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures(3) warmest (4) snow (5) attracts(6) trouble(7) normal(8) best season(9) one-time(10) whiteUnit 2 test Part I Keys: 1. C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.D Part II(1) c hemicals (2)atmosphere (3)particles (4)trapped (5)lasts (6)human-based(7) p rogressed (8)Even in Ancient Rome people complained about smoke put into the atmosphere (9)Air pollution can have serious consequences for the health of human beings (10)Cities with large numbers of automobiles or those that use great quantities of coal often suffer most severely from air pollution problems1. D)Task 32. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Part III1. A2.C3.D4.C5.B Part IV1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.C新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am. I Lead -in 1) C2) I3) I4) CII Basic listening practice 1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)III Listening in Task 1 1. C) 2. A) 3. C) 4. B)Task 2 (S1) roots (S2) what (S3) moral (S4) diligence (S5) sin (S6) teachings(S7) centuries well (S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productive Task 35. A)5. D)(S8) Even as children they were taught,If it w'ortsh doing at all, it w'ortsh doing1. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C) IV Speaking outModel 1(1)individual interests rank above everything else(2)it ' s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3)is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4)all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5)in oriental countries the interests of the group are moreimportant than anything else(6)Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1)always seem to be in a hurry(2)What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3)Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4)led them to create fast food(5)globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6)the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1)they ' re on top(2)they definitely get the best marks(3)They never skip class(4)did homework each night until the early hours(5)That ' s the secret of their success(6)I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let ' s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2)unknown lands(3)dignity or payment2.(1) rich(2)cotton and sugar3.(1) all over the world(2)family history(3)changed4.200th anniversary5.(1) banned(2)taking part in(3)slavery(4)freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 12. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)1. C)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the hal-ffull bottle of vodka out of the open window.2.He answered, “V odka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need. ”3.The businessman said, “ I thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet you threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4.He replied, “ Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than weknow what to do with. ”5.The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(4)image crisis (5) update (6) compete(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditionalUnit 3 testPart I Keys: 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.DPart II(1)values (2) purpose (3) true (4) Nowhere (5) equality (6) races (7) laboratory (8) Although Edwards specifically mentions young men, young women also compete in organized sports without regard to their race or economic background (9) Many Americans believe that learning how to win in sports helps develop the habits necessary to compete successfully in later life (10) the competitive ethic taught in sports must be learned and cultivated in youth for the future success of American business and military efforts Part III 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.DPart IV 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead -in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual -earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for du-aelarner families (S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1)I ' m having a hectic time working on this report(2)it ' s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3)Time has gone so fast(4)I ' m this close to getting a promotion(5)What has that got to do with it(6)you have a great pointModel 2(1)So many people in the United States get divorced(2)the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3)Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4)some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5)Do people get married young(6)Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1)haven ' t seen dad for ages(2)my mom ' s been pretty sick(3)don ' t exaggerate(4)Never thought I was good enough for you(5)seriously, mom ' s not so bad(6)Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let ' s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong(4) understanding (5) angry (6) left(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad(10) stress (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presentsVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible(3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line(7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted(13) ripe (14) blended into (15) rightViewing and speaking(2)similar (5)children (8)angry (3)room (6)patience (9)medicine1. (1) Lovely(4) apologize(7) listen(10) fantasticUnit 4 test Part I DADCC Part II(1) a t (2)wheel (3)tone (4)expression (5)Honey (6)divorce (7)speed (8)I don'wt antyou to try to talk me out of it because I don accounts, and all the credit cards, too (10)No, I Part III CABDA Part IV ADBCADABCD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy. I Lead -in 1. 8 1 7645t love you any more (9)I want the bank ' ve got everything I need1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C) III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A) Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F Task 3(1) buy (2) office wear (4) cats (5) pet 5. C)5. B)5. T(3) likes (6) time (9) little tripII Basic listening practice(7) special dish (8) little party(10) countrysideIV Speaking out Model 1(1)We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2)we eat leftovers for days(3)he ' ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4)We heap up our presents under the tree(5)Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6)Isn ' t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to be Model 2(1)spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2)They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3)that ' s good reason to celebrate(4)symbolize a family reunion(5)to be together and share a huge dinner(6)Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth water Model 3(1)Are you OK?(2)People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3)dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5)They were hoping you ' d give them candy(6)it ' s a funny kind of holidayV Let ' s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2.D)3.C)4.B)5.C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversaryof Sonora ' s father 's death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a res-tmake him a cup of tea, or even wash his car and mow the lawnTask 31. He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for her friendship and loyalty. Hesigned, “ Love from your Valentine. ” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking(1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreadsUnit 5 testPart I CACDD Part II(1) h ang (2)remains (3)symbol (4)performed (5)what (6)that (7)represent (8)By the year 1600, some Germans began bringing evergreen trees into their homes. They put fruit, nuts and sweets on the trees. (9)They say he did this to show how wonderful the stars had appeared to him as he traveled one night.(10)The Christmas tree tradition spread to many parts of the world. Today, some form of Christmas tree is part of most Christmas celebrations. Part III DABCD Part IV CABCCABDAC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job. II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking out Model 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can ' t find anything interesting that I(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field (4) I just saw a job opening (5) submit my resume by e-mail1. C)2. D) III Listening in Task 11. T2. F Task 23. A)4. C) 3. T 4. T5. B)5. F6.T7. Tm qualified for(6)have you updated your resumeModel 2(1)be sure to maintain good eye contact(2)Don ' t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3)Many companies don ' t want a completely green hand(4)I gained some experience at an IT company(5)ability for teamwork is usually valued(6)Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1)our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2)We also don ' t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3)that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4)he ' ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6)can David help us pin them downV Let ' s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing (7) place (8) two (9) right people (10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4 VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sackingUnit 6 testPart I CBCDCPart II(1)ice (2) Examples (3) parking (4) response (5) provide (6) impression (7) ages (8) If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday (9) They might be historical questions regarding your previous employment or education (10) Make a statement, then support it by giving an example of a situation and how you handled it Part III CBACDPart IV DABCBCAADC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 7 Why don ' t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7)card(8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns (4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash(7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators(13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1)you already know this company inside out(2)You have just barely enough funds to cover your da-yto-day operational expenses(3)my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4)They help underwrite loans for small business(5)I can still qualify for a loan(6)cover our overheadModel 2(1)I ' ve been searching for a loan(2)the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3)we ' ve been operating in the red(4)the best course of action is to bankruptcy(5)we ' ll have to face even stiffer competition(6)they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we ' ve been looking for a merger partner(2)Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3)Definitely(4)we ' ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders ' interests in mind(6) It ' s reasonable to keep your employees ' welfare in mind V Let ' s talk (2) shock (4) shot up (6) opportunities (8) stable(9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1Part I ADDCD Part II(1) resulting (2) demand (3)on (4)trends (5)elderly (6)trend (7)pet -related (8)Look at existing businessesa nd the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services (9) Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view (10) Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wanted Part III CBDAC(1) rapid growth (3) large (5) hard (7) different (9) money(10) ownVI Furthering listening and speaking Listening Task 1 1. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. FTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that 2), 4), 6), 7), 8). Unit 7 test 5. C)5. T5. A)Cadbury should be sold for more moneyPart IV BDBCA BDCDD新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society. II Basic listening practice 1. C) 2. C) 3. B) III Listening in Task 1 1. B) 2. A)3. C)Task 2 1. C) 2. D)3. C)Task 3 (1) 49(3) health care systems (5) expenses (7) lower (9) education(11) more opportunities (13) social ladder IV Speaking out Model 1(1) abuse of the elderly (2) people live longer now (3) try to save money on food and (4) is a national epidemic (5) care was substandard (6) in cases of abuse Model 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking4. A)5. D)4. C)5. D)4. B)5. C)(2) first birthday (4) reduce (6) increasing (8) faster(10) reduce poverty (12) live bettercare(2) I can ' t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It ' s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you ' ve been hooked(3) Apparently it ' s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he ' s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let ' s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2.A)3.C)4.B)5. C)Task 21. She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend money they can 't afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it would be exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of something for nothing,is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be cured themselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) AnsweringUnit 8 testPart I CBADDPart II(1)h abit (2)crucial (3)among (4)decade (5)did (6)issues (7)adult (8)teens get turned off if you ask them a lot of direct questions (9)The first phone call generally takes about 45 minutes, with discussion about why the teen began smoking and the extent of the habit (10)Now 260 teens who have participated in the program are being followedPart III ABCBDPart IV CBACB ABCDC新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead -in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice(1) I ' d like to book hotel and airline reservations (2) what ' s your destination (3) I ' m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket (5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business class Model 2 (1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter (3) it was displayed on the monitor (4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle. (6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33 Model 3 (1) You look like something the cat dragged in (2) You would too if you' d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They ' re all bloodshot1. C)2. B) III Listening in Task 1 (1) security checks (4) carry-ons (7) seized (10) bags Task 2 1. A) 2. C)Task 3 1. A)2. B) IV Speaking out Model 13. C)4. D) (2) searched (5) checking (8) digital camera (11) on his way3. C)4. D)3. D)4. D)5. A)(3) fear (6) greater (9) take pictures (12) strange5. D)5. A)(4)How long does this jet lag last(5)I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let ' s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo(10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed(4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested(7) publish (8) attention (9) happened(10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped(13) humorous (14) missed (15) get backUnit 9 testPart I CDCBCPart II(1) tiny (2) identity (3) maintain (4) fuel (5) networks (6) insurance (7) external (8) Ticket prices include a number of fees, taxes (9) If airlines carry passengers without proper documents on an international flight, they are responsible for carrying them back to the originating country (10) While airlines as a whole earned 6% return on capital employed, airports earned 10% Part III CABDCPart IV ABDCBDBADB新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版 3(参考答案)Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people. I Lead -in1. T 6. T2. T7. F3. T8. T4. F9. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)Task 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. T 10. T5. C) 5. A) 5. F(1) brain (4) your brain (2)nerve connections(5)blood circulation(3)musical instrument(6)vegetablesIII Listening in Task 3IV Speaking outModel 1 (1) Do you have anything in mind (2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe (3) did you forget that Linda doesn (4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes (6) I ' m getting forgetful Model 2(1) Do you know what Jack' s home phone number is(2) I can ' t think of it off the top of my head (3) why don ' t you call Jane (4) They usually don' t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers and dates Model 3 (1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London (3) I can ' t remember any more (4) What ' s wrong with your memory (5) I don ' t want to forget my own name (6) it ' s just temporary forgetfulness V Let ' s talk (1) memory power (4) saw (7) memories(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar (10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco (13) Improve(14) remembering(15) temporaryt eat chicken(2) test (5) verdict (8) endure(3) new (6) seconds (9) volunteers。
Unit 3 art for art’s sakeInside viewConversation 12 answers1. He used to work in a theater.2. He moved the scenery between the acts in the play.3. She saw My Fair Lady.4. To find out where Andy and Janet are...or to check if they are going to be late.5. He’s a theater critic.6. She has to check the sound level.3 answers4 answersThe true statements are: 2, 3 and 4.Conversation 26 answers1 (b)2 (c) 3(d) 4 (c) 5 (a)7 answers1 the latest show2 slightly different3 variety acts4 contemporary5 on a high wire6 unusual7 30 or more years8 adult8 answers1 (b)2 (b)3 (a)4 (b)5 (a)6 (a) 7. (a) 8. (a)Outside view2 answersThe true statements are: 1, 5, 9 and 10.3 answers1 most famous painting2 broke all the rules3 looking directly at4 a sense of movement5 indicated a real place6 what is she trying to say7 covered up one side of her face8 we’re the subject.9 seemed happier10 the mystery about her11 line up between12 tell a story4 answers5 answers1 Her portraits and books both tell stories.2 She is trying to capture a deeper essence of a person.3 He uses a pinhole camera, which requires a very long exposure.4 She needs to work on the reflections in the water and the face of the boy.5 He links them together with a string.6 She tries to capture something about the soul, or essence, of the person.7 It represents the process of decay.Listening inNews report 1. (c) 2. (b)Passage 13 answers1 The highlight was seeing the show Nanta.2 It’s a live show: part the theatre, part dance, part music.3 The music is a mixture of traditional Korean.4 In 1997.5 Because it’s a non-verbal performance.6 It’s set in a kitchen.7 They use knives, dustbin lids and kitchen utensils.8 Nanta means “random drumming” in Korean.4 answersThe true statements are : 2, 4, and 7.Passage 27 answers8 answers1(a) 2(c) 3(d) 4(c) 5(b)。
Question 1 Key(s): (1) strengths (2) weaknesses (3) personality (4) like (5) subjects (6) organized (7) confident (8) outgoing (9) a team(10) working aloneQuestion 2 Key(s):(1) future careers(2) into a particular area of work (3) chosen field (4) related industries (5) leadingQuestion 3 Key(s): (1) vocational (2) graduates (3) high-flyers (4) career (5) practical (6) transferable (7) recruitmentUnit 2 Outside view: Activity 2(1) where there is war (2) go to school(3) working in 157 countries/working in one hundred and fifty-seven countries (4) has never known peace (5) bringing medicine (6) get an education(7) 40,000 kids/forty thousand kids (8) girls were not allowed(9) 50 per cent/50 percent/fifty per cent/fifty percent(10) running the school for 12 years/running the school for twelve yearsRow 1: 5 Row 2: 6 Row 3: 3 Row 4: 1 Row 5: 2 Row 6: 4 Row 7: 1Unit 2 Outside view: Activity 4Question 1 Key: dQuestion 2 Key: aQuestion 3 Key: bQuestion 4 Key: bQuestion 5 Key: aUnit 2 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 2Row 1: 1 Row 2: 2 Row 3: 2 Row 4: 1 Row 5: 2 Row 6: 1 Row 7: 2Unit 4 Outside view: Activity 3 Correct order: 6, 3, 2, 5, 1, 10, 9, 7, 8, 4Unit 5 Outside view: Activity 1 Correct order: e, d, b, c, a, i, f, g, hUnit 5 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 1(1) effective groups(2) 30s(3) improves(4) factors(5) identity(6) performance(7) 60s(8) group(9) Forming(10) get to know(11) ideas and creative energy(12) identity(13) Performing(14) togetherUnit 5 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 2Question 1Key(s): 250/two hundred and fiftyQuestion 2Key(s): 36/Thirty-sixQuestion 3 Key(s): two/2Question 4 Key(s): 30/ThirtyUnit 7 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 1 Row 1: 1Row 2: 1Row 3: 2Row 4: 1Row 5: 2Row 6: 1Row 7: 2Row 8: 1Row 1: 1 Row 2: 2 Row 3: 2 Row 4: 3 Row 5: 3 Row 6: 1 Row 7: 2 Row 8: 1Unit 8 Listening in: Passage 2 Activity 2Unit 8 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 2Question 1 Key(s): making a guyQuestion 2 Key(s): burn himQuestion 3 Key(s): start of the 17th centuryQuestion 4 Key(s): beneath ParliamentQuestion 5 Key(s): he was trying to lightQuestion 6 Key(s): which they didQuestion 7 Key(s): no reasonQuestion 8 Key(s): started buildingUnit 9 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 2 Row 1: 2Row 2: 1Row 3: 1,2,4Row 4: 3Row 5: 4Unit 10 Outside view: Activity 2Question 1 Key: a Question 2Key: aQuestion 3Key: aQuestion 4Key: aQuestion 5Key: bQuestion 6Key: bUnit 10 Listening in: Passage 1 Activity 1Row 1: 4 Row 2: 1,2,3 Row 3: 5,6 Row 4: 4 Row 5: 3 Row 6: 1 Row 7: 5 Row 8: 5。
Unit 1 Access to successListening to the worldSharing:(P2)T2 bungee jumping ; cup of tea ; feel good ; achievementT3 C – D – E – B – AT4 1 ; 2 ; 4T5 B C B C BT6 started off ; a huge business empire ; teacher ; taught me so much about life ; imprisoned ; survived ; impressed ; ability or the skills Listening:(P7)T2 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ; 6 ; 9 ; 10 ; 11T3 Sub-topic 2 :Detail 1:Detail 2:Detail 3:Sub-topic 3 :Detail 1:Detail 2:Viewing:(P10)T3 3T4 e – g – c – b – f – a - dT5 90 minutes ; true landmark ; 10 times ; focus ; make this challenge ; seven miles ; four months ; outstanding achievementSpeaking for communicationRole – play:(P11)T1 BT2 1.2.3.4.T3 Like I said ; having said that ; That’ s what I was sayingGroup discussion:(P13)T1 1.2.3.4.5.T2T3Public speaking:(P18)TFurther practice in listening(P19)Short conversations: B C A D CLong conversation:B A A CPassage 1: D C A BPassage 2:believe in ; circumstances ; searching for ; a strong sense of ; responsibility ; insecurity ; integrity ; accomplishing ; are longing for ; priorities News(Unipus)News report 1News report 2Assessment (Unipus)Unit test:Part 1 B C A D CPart 2 D A B C CPart 3 B C A A DPart 4 opening ; struggled ; progress ; remaining ; emerged ; continued ; enlarge ; crawling ; get through ; as strong asUnit 2 Emotions speak louder than wordsListening to the worldSharing:(P25)T2 mood ; sun ; smile ; feelingT3 b – e – a – d - cT4 3 ; 5T5 success of the business ; last June ; vegetables and flowers ; visit my father ; amazing sights ; applicants ; getting a jobListening:(P29)T2 1. people are getting angrier ; controlling their temper2. leave us feeling angry3. in a controlled way4. feel much better5. laughter therapy ; they make them laugh ; doing something funny6. they don't need medicineT4 1 ; 4Viewing:(P30)T2 1.eager ; pleased 2.nervous ; awkward 3.expectant ; excited 4.agitated ; contentedT3 1.2.3.4.5.Speaking for communicationRole – play:(P32)T1T2T3Group discussion:(P35)T1T2T3Public speaking:(P39)TFurther practice in listening(P41)Short conversations: D C A A DLong conversation:C B A DPassage 1: B C A APassage 2:exerting ; fabulous ; talk them out ; approaches ; head for ; efficient ; is linked with ; compare favorably to ; boost ; sessionNews(Unipus)News report 1News report 2Assessment (Unipus)Unit test:Part 1 C D A A CPart 2 B C C B CPart 3 A D B A APart 4 at ; wheel ; tone ; expression ; Honey ; divorce ; speed ; talk me out ; bank accounts ; everything I needUnit 3 Love your neighborListening to the worldSharing:(P46)T2 block ; a few of ; similar ; quite a lot ; wellT3 b – d – a - cT4 1A ; 2D ; 3D ; 4E ; 5B ; 6D ; 7A ; 8C ; 9A ; 10DT5 exist as well ; loud music ; respecting privacy ; participating ; needs help ; considerate ; property ; friendlyT6 2 ; 3Listening:(P51)T3 1.2.3.4.5.6.Viewing:(P53)T3 e – a – f – b – d - cT4 A A B CSpeaking for communicationRole – play:(P54)T1T2T3Group discussion:(P56)T1T2T3T4Public speaking:(P62)T3Further practice in listening(P63)Short conversations: D B C B CLong conversation:C B C BPassage 1: B D C DPassage 2:illegal ; taking family vacations ; acquaintances ; throwing a party ; verbal ; tolerant ; intervene ; splits the difference ; resolve ; take it outNews(Unipus)News report 1:News report 2:Assessment (Unipus)Unit test:Part 1 A C A C BPart 2 B B D A CPart 3 C B D D DPart 4 winter ; literally ; community ; winder ; siblings ; woods ; explore ; catching ; would run ; golf courseUnit 4 What’s the big idea?Listening to the worldSharing:(P69)T2 c – d – a - bT3 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5T4 amazing ; changed my life ; mobile phone ; emails ; camera ; taking a picture ; fantasy ; cakes ; arts ; creativityListening:(P73)T3 1. cheaper 2. better 3. oil 4. sad 5. safety 6. appetite 7. precision 8. precisionT4 Which soft drink ; want things ; how consumers behave ; above ; a bigger share ; small ; I deserve the best ; steam ; cigarette smoke ; smile ; a tick symbol ; positive ; built-in associations ; sports equipmentViewing:(P76)T2 A B CT3 1.2.3.4.5.Speaking for communicationRole – play:(P77)T3 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.Group discussion:(P79)T1T2T3Public speaking:(P84)T3T4Further practice in listening(P85)Short conversations: D B C A DLong conversation:B C D BPassage 1: B C A DPassage 2:vary ; a large portion of ; well-being ; profound ; accessible ; ultimately ; have a harmful effect on ; went against ; aviation ; is not worth pursuingNews(Unipus)News report 1News report 2Assessment (Unipus)Unit test:Part 1 B C A C DPart 2 C C D A DPart 3 D A B A APart 4 biological ; firmly ; efforts ; isolation ; objectors ; originality ; modest ; improve the health ; morally ; legislationUnit 5 More than a paycheckListening to the worldSharing:(P91)T2 producer ; enjoys ; in a successful band ; dream jobsT3 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 8 ; 9 ; 11T4 footballer ; enough ; professional ; performing ; band ; world-famous ; sports ; later on ; serving peopleT5 e – b – a – d – cT6 1 ; 4Listening:(P94)T2 B – C - AT3T 4Viewing:(P98)T3 B D B DSpeaking for communicationRole – play:(P99)T1T2Group discussion(Presenting):(P102)T1T2T3T4Public speaking:(P106)TFurther practice in listening(P)Short conversations: B B A D CLong conversation:B A B DPassage 1: D A B DPassage 2:suffer from ; enthusiastic ; erodes ; competent ; clear-cut ; labeling ; comes down to ; commonplace ; tend to ; focusing onNews(Unipus)News report 1News report 2Assessment (Unipus)Unit test:Part 1 A D A D DPart 2 D C A B BPart 3 A C A A DPart 4 predict ; identical ; typical ; boring ; variety ; dangerous ; normal ; some robbers ; captured ; right thereListening to the worldSharing:(P)T2T3T4T5Listening:(P)T2 1.3.4.5.6.T4Viewing:(P)T2T3 1.2.3.4.5.Speaking for communication Role – play:(P)T1T2T3Group discussion:(P)T1T2T3Public speaking:(P)TFurther practice in listening(P)Short conversations:Long conversation:Passage 1:Passage 2: nNews(Unipus)News report 1News report 2 Assessment (Unipus)Unit test:Part 1Part 2Part 3Part 4Listening to the world Sharing:(P)T2T3T4T5Listening:(P)T2 1.2.3.4.5.6.T4Viewing:(P)T2T3 1.3.4.5.Speaking for communication Role – play:(P)T1T2T3Group discussion:(P)T1T2T3Public speaking:(P)TFurther practice in listening(P)Short conversations:Long conversation:Passage 1:Passage 2: nNews(Unipus)News report 1News report 2Assessment (Unipus)Unit test:Part 1Part 2Part 4TTT。
新视野大学英语视听说3答案u3-u5 Further practice in listeningUnit3Short conversations1 Q: What are the speakers doing?D They are discussing their curriculum schedules.2 Q: What do we know about the Christmas party lastyear?B It was not well-organized.3 Q: What is the man supposed to do now according tothe conversation?C Look after the woman’s children.4 Q: What does the woman think of her new neighbor?B She thinks he is always very frank.5 Q: What is the man going to do this weekend?C He is going to help Mr. Smith move to a new house.Long conversationQ1: Why is the woman asking for two weeks off from work?C Because she wants to volunteer for an organization. Q2: Which of the following statements is true?B Over 150,000 volunteers worked for the building ofhouses after the hurricane.Q3: According to the woman, why is she willing to volunteer for Habitat for Humanity?C Because she enjoys developing friendships andbuilding communities through volunteer work.Q4: What do we know about the man from the conversation?B He finally agreed to let the woman take 14 days off.Passage 1Q1: What question did the research group try to find ananswer to?B How well do people know their neighbors?Q2: Which age group is more likely to know their neighbors?D 55 - to 64-year-olds.Q3: Which of the following statements is true according tothe passage?C Women are more likely to know their neighbors thanmen.Q4: What do the website’s comments mentioned at the end of the passage imply?D It is hard to get to know our neighbors.Passage 21) illegal2) taking family vacations3) acquaintances4) throwing a party5) verbal6) tolerant7) intervene8) splits the difference9) resolve10) talk it outUnit4Short conversations1 Q: What does the woman mean?D Ted is not capable of setting up his computercompany.2 Q: What is the man worried about?B He is worried about the price of the tiny engines.3 Q: What can we infer from the conversation?C The man thinks intelligent cars might be expensive.4 Q: What are they talking about?A A business idea brought forth by an airline.5 Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?D She suggests the man edit videos for peopleonline.Long conversationQ1: What’s the problem with t he man?B He has no idea about his new writing assignment.Q2: How does the woman get her ideas before painting?C She draws inspiration by taking long walks in nature. Q3: What is the man’s attitude toward the woman’s wayof getting inspiration?D Disapproving.Q4: What does the woman suggest the man do at thetrain station?B Get creative ideas from real daily life.Passage 1Q1: Who invented the first toilet according to the passage?B Sir John Harrington.Q2: What was one of the problems with Harrington’s water closet?C The basin had to be emptied and cleaned constantly.Q3: How did inventors improve the original toilet accordingto the passage?A They improved the pipes that were attached to thebottom.Q4: Which of the following can best summarize the passage?D The development of the toilet.Passage 21) vary2) a large portion of3) well-being4) profound5) accessible6) ultimately7) have a harmful effect on8) went against9) aviation10) is not worth pursuingUnit4Short conversations1 Q: What is the man’s advice for the woman?B. She should keep shut until a better job is available.2 Q: What does the woman imply?B. The man should earn the bread.3 Q: What does Mrs. Smith imply?A. The man is ungrateful in deciding to leave.4 Q: What does the man mean?D. He cannot afford to have a coffee break.5 Q: What can we learn about Jane from the conversation?C. She was fed up with counting money at her job.Long conversation1Q: What is the man complaining about?B. Awful job, hot weather and working outside.2Q: What does the man dream of being?A. A self-made millionaire.3Q: What is the woman’s attitude toward the man’s dream?B. Sarcastic.4Q: What does the woman dream of doing?D. Becoming a ballroom dancer.Passage 11Q: Why did the speaker get tired of her job at the company?D. Because she had no passion anymore.2Q: Which of the following is true about money according to the speaker?A. Money can buy you nice things.3Q: What can bring satisfaction according to the speaker?B. Doing jobs that express your passion.4Q: What does the speaker find most suitable for her now?D. Sharing ideas and thoughts through blogging. Passage 21) suffer from2) enthusiastic3) erodes4) competent5) clear-cut6) labeling7) comes down to8) commonplace9) tend to10) focusing on。
大学英语教材视听说3答案Unit 1: 家庭生活Listening ComprehensionPart 1: Short Dialogues1. A) She has a lot of work to do. B) She has to take care of her sick grandmother.2. A) He didn't watch the TV show. B) He thinks the TV show is boring.3. A) He's reading a book. B) He likes reading books in the library.4. A) At a restaurant. B) They ate a meal.5. A) She doesn't like her new job. B) The job is too difficult for her.Part 2: Long Dialogue6. A) She is too busy with her coursework. B) She hasn't had any time to relax.7. A) It's at the city center. B) It is very convenient for everyone.8. A) She has lived there for two years. B) She thinks the neighborhood is safe.9. A) They were talking about their plans for the weekend. B) They decided to go hiking in the mountains.10. A) She is not good at sports. B) She prefers reading books instead.Part 3: Passages11. B) The importance of a healthy diet.12. C) The benefits of regular exercise.13. A) The negative effects of stress on health.14. B) The importance of a good night's sleep.15. C) The significance of maintaining good mental health.SpeakingPart 1: Personal Experience1. I often communicate with my family members through video calls or texting apps.2. Yes, it is. It helps me to save time and money, especially when I cannot meet them in person.3. I try to schedule regular family gatherings or plan trips together to maintain the bond.4. Yes, I think it is important to have regular communication with family members no matter how busy we are.Part 2: Expressing Opinions1. Personally, I prefer traveling with friends because we can share the excitement and create memories together.2. I think studying in a group is more effective because we can learn from each other and help each other with difficult concepts.3. In my opinion, participating in extracurricular activities is beneficial as it helps to develop various skills and make new friends.Part 3: Describing Pictures1. The picture shows two friends having a picnic in a park. They are sitting on a blanket and enjoying their meal.2. The picture depicts a group of students studying together in a library. They are reading books and discussing the lessons.3. The picture illustrates a person doing yoga in a peaceful setting, surrounded by nature. They are in a meditative posture.Part 4: Role PlayA: Can you recommend a good restaurant near here?B: Sure! There's a famous seafood restaurant just a few blocks away. Would you like me to show you the way?A: That would be great! Thank you.B: You're welcome. Let's go now, it's not far.Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Multiple Choice1. A) 6 weeks.2. C) By discussing their viewpoints.3. B) It helps improve blood circulation.4. A) It reduces the risk of heart disease.5. C) Relaxing the mind.Part 2: True or False1. True2. False3. False4. True5. TruePart 3: Matching1. G2. C3. B4. F5. A6. E7. DPart 4: Sentence Completion1. healthy and balanced diet2. practice regular physical exercise3. manage and reduce stress4. get enough sleep5. maintain good mental well-beingWritingExercise 1: Write a short paragraph (40-50 words) about your favorite hobby.My favorite hobby is playing the guitar. I enjoy strumming the strings and creating melodious tunes. It helps me relax and express my emotions. I have been playing for a few years and it brings me a great sense of fulfillment.Exercise 2: Write a short paragraph (40-50 words) explaining the importance of time management.Time management is crucial for success in both personal and professional life. It helps us prioritize tasks, increase productivity, and reduce stress. By effectively planning and organizing our time, we can accomplish more and have a better work-life balance.Note: The above answers are based on standardized material and may vary depending on the specific edition or version of the English textbook "视听说3".。
Uint3II. Basic Listening Practice1.ScriptM: Amy, sit down, we need to talk. Y our mother and I are going to separate.W: What! Are you crazy? You can’t do that! What will my friends say? I just want to have a normal family.Q: What is the girl saying?2.ScriptM: Good evening, Mrs. Jones. The manager sent you these roses and his best wishes to you both for a happy anniversary.W:Thank you. We like the room and the service here, and we especially appreciate the manager’s consideration/Q: What can we learn from the conversation?3. ScriptW: While I’m scrambling the eggs, could you put the flour into the bowl?M: Y ou bet, darling. I’ll also turn the oven on so that it gets warmed up.Q: Where does this conversation probable take place?4. ScriptW: I have a very important meeting tonight, and I’m afraid I can’t miss it.M: But this evening is the parent s’meeting at school, and I was expecting you’d come to it. OK, I’ll phone Dad, maybe he and his girlfriend will come.Q: What can be inferred from the conversation?5. ScriptW1: So you’re still single? If you’d listen to me and used the Internet, you’d have a husband by now.W2: I did use the Internet. I posted an ad that read “Husband Wanted”. There were dozens of e-mail responses. But they all said pretty much the same thing: You can have mine.Q: What can we infer from the conversation?Keys: 1.C 2.A3.B 4.C 5.DIII. Listening InT ask1: Reasons for a DivorceScriptW: I’m divorcing my husband.M: How long have you been married?W: Thirteen years.M: Do you have children?W:Y es, and I have to protect them from any more harm from my husband’s irresponsibilityM: So, what are your grounds for divorce?W: Well, first of all, he keeps changing jobs. We’ve had moved four times in thirteen years!M: And, you believe that will be good grounds for divorce?W: I do have a right to stability for my children and myself, don’t I?M: Aren’t they his children, too?W: But my husband isn’t fulfilling his duties!M: Is he paying the bills?W: Well, yes, but we just live around the poverty line. Our kids are being teased by other kids at school because we can’t dress them in good clothes! We have to live in a small department and drive an old car!M: Does the car run?W: Yes, but it looks OLD!M: Do you yell at him and call him names?W: Well, he yells at me!M: So, those are the reasons to not honor your husband. Are you going to give him joint custody in this divorce?W: No, just visitation rights.M: Why?W: Because the law permits me to.M: And, what about the financial demands of this divorce?W: I’m demanding half of all we have, which isn’t much, and large support payments. After thirteen years marriage, the woman wants to divorce her husband, claiming he is irresponsible. When asked for the specific grounds for divorce, she gives these reasons: First, he keeps changing jobs, and the family has had to move four times in thirteen years, but she wants stability for her children and herself. Second, although he is paying the bills, they just live around the poverty line. Her children are being teased by other children for not dressing good clothes. Also, they had to live in a small apartment and drive an old car, though it still runs. Worse still, the husband yells ather, though she admits she also yell at him and calls him names. As for the divorce arrangements, the woman will give the husband only visitation rights instead of joint custody. Moreover, the woman will demand half of all they have and large support payments.T ask 2: What four-letter words?ScriptDorothy was the only child of her family, born when her parents were mid-aged. They spoiled her badly. At the age of 33 she still lived at home. Her mother and father treat her like a princess. She seemed perfectly content with that situation, so her friends were surprised when she announced she would soon get married. People who knew her well said the marriage wouldn’t last long. But for the present, she and her new husband approached happy.As soon as the newly couple returned from their honeymoon, the bride called her mother.“How does everything go?” her mother asked.“Oh, Mom,”she began, “the honeymoon was lovely! So romantic! We had a wonderful time. But on our back, Bob started using terrible language. Stuff I’d never heard before. Really awful four-letter words. Y ou’ve got to come get me and take me home. Please, Mom!” the new bride sobbed over the telephone.“But, honey,” the mother asked, “What four-letter words?”“I can’t tell you, Mom. They’re too awful! Come get me, please!”“Darling, you must tell me what has upset you so much. Tell me what four-letter words he used.”Still sobbing, the bride said, “Mom, words like dust, wash, iron, and cook.”Keys: FTFFTT ask3: A Woman Who Chose Not to RemarryScriptAfter 17 years of marriage, my husband left me for my best friend, Monica. What I had feared most became reality: I became the single parent of two young children. My daughter grew increasingly unhappy. Seven-year-old Joanna had anxiety attacks when ever she was left alone for more than a few minutes. Five-year-old Sophie would vomit every meal. Under the psychological pressure, I thought about remarriage. Myfriends arranged dinner with single men and invited me to parties to meet the latest “someone special”.But later I changed my mind. A colleague of mine said, “Second marriages usually end in divorce, and children are destroyed by it.”There is some truth in his words. Research published in 2004 showed that children in blended families were no more emotionally healthy than those in single-parent families.Not long ago, my now-teenage daughter and I went to lunch at our favorite Italian restaurant. While eating, we talked about a friend of ours who was divorcing her second husband. We were worried about how the break would harm her three childre n, two of whom were struggling to get free of drugs. Joanna put down her fork and looked at me. “Mom, I’m glad you didn’t remarry,”she said. “If you had divorced again, I might have tried drugs or even consider suicide.” At that moment, I realized, once again, that singleness was right choice for me.1.What was the speaker most afraid of?2.Which of the following is NOT true?3.What did the speaker’s colleague say?4.Which of the following is true?5.If the speaker had divorced again, what might her daughter, Joanna, have done? Kes: 1C 2.A3. B 4.B 5.BIV. Speaking OutMODEL 1 Is youth wasted on the young?Amy: I’d like to talk to you, so stop what you’re doing for a minute.Bill:What is it, Amy? I’m having a hectic time working on this report for tomorrow’s meeting.Amy: Well, you’re always pretty busy, and it’s been more five years, almost six, since we were married.Bill:Y es, time has gone so fast, but they’ve been good years.Amy: I know, but I want to have a baby—I want us to have a baby.Bill:I know you do. But remember, we said we’d wait until we could afford it. Amy: But five years is a long time to wait. Anyway, it’s long enough.Bill:I’m this close to getting a promotion.Amy:What has that got to do with it? We could wait forever if we wait for the “perfect” moment. Soon we’ll be too old to enjoying having a baby.Bill:Y ou know,you have a good point. This report can wait. I’ll do it tomorrow morning. Let’s open a bottle of wine and enjoy ourselves.Now Y our TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: I’ve got something important to tell you: I’m pregnant.B: What? Y ou’re pregnant? Wow, I’d love to have a baby.A: Well, I understand you want to be a father. It’s been more than three years, almost four, since we were married.B: Y es, time has passed so quickly, but we still didn’t have a baby.A: I know, but we can’t afford to have one now. If I leave my job for more than two weeks, I’ll lose it forever.B: I know you will. But remember, if we don’t have one now, it’ll be too late. We’ll be busier in future.A: There is something in what you said. Four years is a long time to wait. But I really like my job. What’s more, I’m very close to getting promotion.B: But a baby borne by a woman in her 30s may be physically and intellectually less healthy. If we wanted to hold onto your job, we would wait forever. Soon we’ll be too old to enjoy a baby.A: Y ou really have a point. I’ll choose the baby over the job.B: Good, I’ll try harder to make both ends meetMODEL2 So many people in the United States get divorced! ScriptKim: Hi Amy.Amy: Hi! Look at this headline, Kim.Kim: Wow! So many people in the United States get divorced!Amy: But this is not uncommon in west. In some places, the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent.Kim: It seems strange to me that Westerners fall head heels in love quickly,if not at first sight; but they also leave each other quickly.Amy:Is it the same in your country?Kim: I don’t think so. In my country, some marriages break up, but most couples stay together.Amy:Do people get married young?Kim: Not really. Not many people get married before the age of 20.Amy:Hmm. Do woman usually work after they get married?Kim: No, a lot of women stay home to take care of their families. But more women work now.Now Y our TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: It seems strange to me that Westerners fall head heels in love quickly, but they also leave each other quickly.B: Is it the same where you live?A: I don’t think so. In my country, most couples stay together.B: What is the divorce rate in your homeland?A: The divorce rate can be as low as 10 percent.B: That’s quite lower than in our country.A: Well, what’s the divorce rate in your country?B: About 50 percent, if I’m not mistaken.A: Oh, that’s really high!B: Do people get married young?A: Not really. Not many people get married before the age of 22.B: Many of our young people get married before 20. Is it common for women in your country to work after they marry?A: Y es, most wives work even after they’ve got a baby.B: In my country, a lot of wives stay home to look after their families.MODEL3 Why not have both our parents here for Christmas? ScriptAmy: Y ou know, Christmas is coming. And I haven’t seen Dad for ages—he always has such great stories to tell.Bill: I know we went t my folks’last year, but my Mom’s been pretty sick. This might be her last Christmas.Amy: She’s been ill, but don’t exaggerate. Y ou just don’t like my mother. That’s why you don’t want to go to my parentsBill:She’s never liked me. Never thought I was good enough for you.Amy: Well, you’re not…But seriously, Mom’s not so sad. She’s just got a thick skin and likes to hide her feelingsBill:I don’t think so.Amy: Why not have our both families here for Christmas?Bill: That would make twenty-two of us if we invited everybody.Amy: Why not just have our parents here for Christmas?Bill: Good idea. Just don’t sit me next to your mother.Now Your TurnSAMPLE DIALOGA: Y ou know, the Spring Festive is coming, and we have to consider where to have the Spring Festive Eve dinner.B: What have you got in mind?A: Since I’ve been busy, I haven’t seen mom for quite some time—she’s always been so kind to us.B: I know we went t my folks’ last year, but my mom’s been sick. She needs comfort. A: My parents also need company. If I don’t have the Spring Festive Eve dinner with them for two years running, they will be extremely disappointed. As a matter of fact, my mom is already blaming me for neglecting them.B: What can we do then?A: Let me think. Why not invite our parents here for the dinner?B: But they live so far away from us. It’s inconvenient for old people.A: Then we can invite four of them to a restaurant near them.B: Good, idea. On the next morning we can visit both our parents.A: And don’t forget to bring gifts.V. Let’s T alkScriptIf you want me to tell you why I remarried, that’s my story.Remarried is the last thing I’d consider for two years after my divorce. I had heard about the high rate of remarriage failure. More importantly, I wondered how remarrying would affect my 10-year-old son. My heart ached when I saw my son draw a picture of himself, my ex-wife and me holding hands, with sadness on our faces. Since my parents have married and divorce eight times altogether, I hope my son would not have to go through the same pain I had experienced. As a result, my primary focus after divorce was my relationship with my son John, not finding a wife. As time went by, my son gradually grew up, and he became of my loneliness and anxiety. One day he asked me to consider dating. The first timer he said this, I ignored him. The second time he brought it up, I reconsidered my reservations about dating. I began to date Maria. As our relationship developed over the following year, I was concerned about my son would actually respond to her. At first, John’s affection for Maria was lukewarm. For instance, he would hug her, but the act seemed mechanical. But after several times, he warmed up to her. Seeing that the time was ripe, I asked Maria to marry me. She accepted, so our family of two smoothly became a family of three. Thinking back, I believe my remarrying was the right choice.Some single-parents are still besitant about remarrying. Now that you’ve heard my story, I hope you won’t hesitate and let golden opportunities slip through your fingers.DebateSAMPLEA: On the whole I don’t support remarriage. Too many remarriages have turned out to be unsuccessful and end in divorce.B:If you say many remarriages have failed, that means other remarriages have survived, or even bloomed. We should not only look at the dark of the issue.A:But ther e’re too many factors contribute to the failure of a second marriage. For example, as you become older, you may find it increasingly difficult to adjust to a different pattern of life with a new mate. Once there’s a conflict neither is willingto give in.B: There’re conflicts everywhere, but you should not neglect that an adult has psychological and physical needs. Without a companion, one may feel lonely and anxious.A: In a new family the husband tends to compare his new wife’s weak point with his ex-wife’s strong point. And the wife does the same.B: I wish you’d seen the film The Sound of Music. The governess Maria blended so smoothly into the Captain’s family.A:It is not easy for children to accept the new mother or father. It is simply impossible for them to forget their birth-mother’s loving care and the happy moments in their childhood.B: But how happy are the Captain’s seven children with their adopted mother Maria! If the new mother shows genuine care for the kids, they will gradually warm to her. On the other hand, many children in a single-parent family are under psychological pressure and suffer from anxiety attack. So, the single life is not the right choice. VI. Further Listening and SpeakingT ask1: Early MarriageScriptAt the age of 12, Lisa has been married for three years to a young man she met just after finishing secondary school. He treated her well. She almost died during the birth of their first child, born a year after their marriage. The second child, born 18 months later, was also a girl. Lately she and her husband quarrel frequently. She wants to go to vocational school to learn skills to add to the family income, but his mother insists she stay home and produce a son.This example is by no means exceptional. Early marriage is common in many parts of the world. Early marriage leads to early motherhood. In some developing countries, 20 percent or over half of the women give birth to their first child before the age of 18.Expectations from parents, in-laws and society are to produce a child as soon as possible. Many young wives feel pressure to bear son. This typically results in early and frequent pregnancies.In developing countries, more than half a million women die every year from causes related to pregnancy. There are four important reasons for these deaths. Birth are either “too soon, too close, too many, or to late”. According to statistics, it is young women who most die during pregnancy.1.At what age did Lisa give birth to her first child?2.What does Lisa want?3.Why do women in some developing countries have babies early?4.What are the reasons women die from childbirth?5.What is the main idea of the passage?Keys: 1.B 2.D3.A 4.D 5.CT ask 2: Nuclear Family Living PatternsScriptA nuclear family is typical in high-industrialized societies. Beginning in the early 20th century, the two-parent family known as the nuclear family was the predominant American family type. Generally children live with their parents until they go away to a college or university, or until they acquir e their own jobs and move into their own apartment or home.In the early mid-20th century, the family typically was the sole wage earner, and the mother was the children’s principle care giver. Today, often both parents hold jobs. Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States.Increasingly, one of the parents has a non-standard shift; that is, a shift that does not start in the morning and end in later afternoon. In these families, one of the parents manages the children while the other works.Prior to school, adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families. In recent years, many private companies and home-based day care centers have sprung up fulfill this need. Increasingly, a company’s arrangement of day care as well as government assistance to parents requiring day care is occurring.T ask3: They are coming for Christmas,ScriptA man in Phoenix calls his son in New Y ork the day before Christmas and says, “I hate to ruin your day, but I have to tell you that your mom and I are divorcing, Forty-five years of misery is enough..”“Dad, what are you talking about?” the son screams.“We can’t stand the sight of each other any longer,”the father says. “We’re sick of each other, and I’m sick of talking about this, so you call your sister in Chicago and tell her.”Frantic, the son calls his sister, who explodes on the phone.“Oh, heck, they’re getting divorced,”she shouts. “I’ll take care of this.”Losing no time, she call her father and screams at him, “Y ou are not getting divorced. Don’t do a single thing until I get there. I’m calling my brother back, and we’ll both be there tomorrow. Until then, don’t do anything! DO YOU HEAR ME?”Then she quickly hangs up.The old man hangs up his phone and heaves a sigh of relief. He turns to his wife and says merrily, “Okay, they are coming back for Christmas and paying their own way.”For Reference:1. He and the boy’s mother are divorcing.2. Forty-five years of misery is enough. They can’t stand the sight of each other any longer. They’re sick of each other.3. He gets frantic and calls his sister.4. They will come back home and stop the parents from divorcing.5. He is happy, for his son and daughter will come back for Christmas and pave their own way.News ReportPrince More Precious Than the DiamondScriptPeople have long known the saying ’s best friend.” But this may be changing. There’s a new stone market, tanzanite, and it is giving diamonds some serious competition.Tanzanite was one of a number of gems discovered in East Africa in the 1960s. The new colors and varieties changed the gem market. But the real gem among these stones was tanzanite, discovered in 1967 in Tanzania. The stone was named after its country of origin by New Y ork’s Tiffany and Co. which introduced it to the world. It draws one’s attention quickly with its color—blue, purple or bronze, depending on the direction it is viewed from.More important for its value, though, is its rarity. Tanzanite has been found in only one small area, near Mount Kilimanjaro, in Tanzania. And its supply will probably befully mined in the next two decades.As one mining official puts it, “It should never have really occurred in the first place. It did occur. And only this one deposit on this entire planet that is known…makes it more than a thousand times rarer than diamonds. And certainly within the next 15 to 20 years, there will be no more tanzanite to be mined.”The current value of the tanzanite market, at U.S. $10 billion, is equivalent to that of diamonds. And so another saying “Diamonds are forever”may lose some of its meaning.。
新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 1 Enjoy the colorful campus life!II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. B)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) the first day (2) changing(3) really good (4) hard workers(5) went over her head (6) explained(7) notes (8) Wednesday(9) participation (10) educationTask 2(1) extra training (2) chemistry(3) accounting (4) many fields of study(5) better potential (6) business degree(7) challenging (8) how to learn(9) better understanding (10) narrow-mindedTask 31. B)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. D)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) already I feel like I’ve learned a lot(2) I already feel like I’m up to my ears in homework(3) have to hit the books(4) rub off on you(5) Probably, you’ll have no repeat the year(6) I’ll be burning the midnight oil.Model 2(1) how I’m going to stay awake(2) He could put the entire basketball team to sleep-during the championship game(3) She’s tough(4) No pain, no gain(5) he usually fails half on the students(6) I’m bored to deathModel 3(1) what are your primary duties as a professor(2) I do a lot of research and writing(3) Teaching is an important part of being a professor(4) applying for grants to fund my research(5) being a professor sounds pretty competitive(6) So you get an F in this courseV Let’s talk(1) quality (2) young (3) 25(4) difficult (5) government (6) quality(7) cut (8) extra-cautions (9) afford(10) experience (11) more (12) blame(13) budget (14) puzzled (15) serviceVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) standardized tests (2) abilities and interest(3) interest (4) pressure(5) well-rounded (6) get into good colleges(7) the rest of the school (8) from bad to worseTask 2(S1) course(S2) quizzes(S3) semester(S4) confident(S5) party(S6) make(S7) missed(S8) they had a flat tire on the way back and didn’t have a spare(S9) placed them in separate rooms, handed each of them a paper“Which of the tires was flat (S10) On the second page was a question worth 95 points:Task 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) increasing (2) 12 (3) more(4) facilities (5) lectures (6) poorer(7) grant (8) one (9) budget(10) less (11) young (12) classic(13) part-time (14) growing (15) two-year新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 2 Our globe is in danger!I Lead-in1. 3 8 52 7 46 1 9II Basic listening practice1. B)2. D)3. A)4. A)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) nature (2) environmental problem(3) pollution (4) promote(5) aware of (6) from occurring(7) law (8) throw away(9) finde (10) trashTask 21. D)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)Task 31. D)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) getting along during this usually hot weather(2) the hot, humid weather is killing her(3) does bring global warming and rain(4) Everybody should know what causes global warming. Otherwise we won’t stop it.(5) not to burn any more wood or coal(6) the polar ice caps melt and oceans riseModel 2(1) asking for donations to save the rainforests(2) They need hot, tropical climates(3) heavy rainfall leads to dense vegetation(4) plant and animal species exist only in rainforests(5) are in danger of destruction by(6) find a way to save themModel 3(1) a big sandstorm hit our city(2) The air was full of dirt and sand dust(3) comes after a long period of drought(4) the soil can be lifted up(5) plant more trees and grass(6) launching a new afforestation program in a bid to address the environmental problemV Let’s talk(1) - b (2) - a (3) - h (4) - d(5) - g (6) – e (7) – c (8) -fVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) water pollution (2) overconsumption(3) economic growth (4) resources(5) social advancement (6) restricted(7) government planning (8) economic policy(9) remarkable steps (10) balanceTask 21. D)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. C)Task 3(S1) negative(S2) report(S3) warming(S4) pressures(S5) mountainous(S6) barely(S7) make way for(S8) expect 98 percent of the mountain areas to experience severe climate change by 2055(S9) the UN is anxious to raise awareness of the problems facing mountain areas(S10) Thousands of villages in Europe are deserted most of the yearTask 31. B)2. A)3. C)4. D)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) signs (2) warmer temperatures (3) warmest(4) snow (5) attracts (6) trouble(7) normal (8) best season (9) one-time(10) white新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 3 Culture makes me what I am.I Lead-in1) C 2) I 3) I 4) CII Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. D)4. B)5. A)III Listening inTask 11. C)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. D)Task 2(S1) roots(S2) what(S3) moral(S4) diligence(S5) sin(S6) teachings(S7) centuriesworth doing at all, it’s worth doing (S8) Even as children they were taught, “If it’swell(S9) In English a new world has been created to describe people who work compulsively(S10) Others hold that workaholics are valuable members of society because they are extremely productiveTask 31. D)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) individual interests rank above everything else(2) it’s a sharp contrast to the oriental collectivism(3) is not necessarily an equivalent for selfishness(4) all values, rights, and duties originate in individuals(5) in oriental countries the interests of the group are more important than anything else(6) Why do Americans cherish individualismModel 2(1) always seem to be in a hurry(2) What do you think are the reasons for that difference(3) Does this strong sense of time affect their lifestyle(4) led them to create fast food(5) globalization shrinks the differences between cultures(6) the gap will eventually be bridgedModel 3(1) they’re on top(2) they definitely get the best marks(3) They never skip class(4) did homework each night until the early hours(5) That’s the secret of their success(6) I just want to learn it in an interesting wayV Let’s talk1. (1) transatlantic slave trade(2) unknown lands(3) dignity or payment2. (1) rich(2) cotton and sugar3. (1) all over the world(2) family history(3) changed4. 200th anniversary5. (1) banned(2) taking part in(3) slavery(4) freedVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. C)2. B)3. A)4. C)5. D)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. FTask 31. The Russian hurled the half-full bottle of vodka out of the open window.2. He answered, “Vodka is plentiful in my country. In fact, we have thousands and thousands of liters of it-far more than we need.”thought the Cuban economy was not good this year. Yet 3. The businessman said, “Iyou threw that perfectly good cigar away. I find your actions quite puzzling.4. He replied, “Cigars are a dime a dozen in Cuba. We have more of them than we know what to do with.”5. The American businessman sat in silence for a moment. Then he got up, grabbed the lawyer, and threw him out of the window. He did that probably because he thought there were too many lawyers in the United States.Viewing and speaking1. (1) disappearing (2) kicking (3) tea shop(4) image crisis (5) update (6) compete(7) fast (8) product designers (9) contacts(10) similar (11) want (12) challenge(13) consumer (14) traditional新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 4 Taste the sweets and bitters of family life.I Lead-in1. 3 2 4 1II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. D)III Listening inTask 1(S1) typical(S2) known(S3) Generally(S4) find(S5) apartment(S6) sole(S7) principal(S8) Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States(S9) adequate day care of children is necessary for dual-earner families(S10) companies are getting involved in the arrangement of day careTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. A)2. A)3. A)4. D)5. C)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’m having a hectic time working on this report(2) it’s been more than five years, almost six, since we were married(3) Time has gone so fast(4) I’m this close to getting a promotion(5) What has that got to do with it(6) you have a great pointModel 2(1) So many people in the United States get divorced(2) the divorce rate can be as high as 50 percent(3) Westerners fall head over heels in love quickly(4) some marriages break up, but most couples stay together(5) Do people get married young(6) Do women usually work after they get marriedModel 3(1) haven’t seen dad for ages(2) my mom’s been pretty sick(3) don’t exaggerate(4) Never thought I was good enough for you(5) seriously, mom’s not so bad(6) Why not just have both our parents here for ChristmasV Let’s talk(1) cry (2) relief (3) strong (4) understanding (5) angry (6) left(7) wondering (8) five (9) sad (10) stress (11) friends (12) helps (13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) divorce her husband (2) irresponsible (3) challenging jobs (4) stability(5) bills (6) poverty line(7) apartment (8) yells at(9) calls him names (10) halfTask 21. B)2. C)3. A)4. D)5. C)Task 3(1) the last word (2) remarriage failures (3) picture(4) eight times (5) wife (6) dating(7) loneliness and anxiety (8) second (9) response to her (10) lukewarm (11) warmed up (12) accepted (13) ripe (14) blended into (15) rightViewing and speaking1. (1) Lovely (2) similar (3) room(4) apologize (5) children (6) patience(7) listen (8) angry (9) medicine(10) fantastic新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 5 Here are the seasons to enjoy.I Lead-in1. 8 1 7 36 4 5 2II Basic listening practice1. C)2. A)3. B)4. C)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 21. T2. F3. T4. F5. TTask 3(1) buy (2) office wear (3) likes(4) cats (5) pet (6) time(7) special dish (8) little party (9) little trip(10) countrysideIV Speaking outModel 1(1) We have goose and ham for Christmas dinner(2) we eat leftovers for days(3) he’ll refuse a huge dinner and stick to a healthy meal(4) We heap up our presents under the tree(5) Your family prolongs the celebration for three days(6) Isn’t that what the true spirit if Christmas is supposed to beModel 2(1) spend the holiday with her mother and brother(2) They were happy just to have survived their first harsh winter(3) that’s good reason to celebrate(4) symbolize a family reunion(5) to be together and share a huge dinner(6) Just thinking about all that food makes my mouth waterModel 3(1) Are you OK?(2) People in funny costumes and masks everywhere(3) dressing like witches and ghosts(4) A crowd of children followed me, shouting(5) They were hoping you’d give them candy(6) it’s a funny kind of holidayV Let’s talk(1) - e (2) - b (3) - g (4) - d(5) - h (6) - a (7) - f (8) - cVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 2(S1) celebration(S2) popular(S3) American(S4) died(S5) remarrying(S6) daughter(S7) 1900s(S8) the tradition was born, on the third Sunday every June, close to the anniversaryof Sonora’s father’s death(S9) The card probably has a nice message on it saying what a great dad their father is (S10) British people might give their dad a bit of a rest-make him a cup of tea, or evenwash his car and mow the lawnTask 31.He thought that if men were not married, they would not mind joining the army.So he passed a law to forbid any more marriages.2.He kept on performing marriage ceremonies, secretly.3.They came to the jail to visit him. They threw flowers and notes up to his window.4.She was one of those young people and the daughter of the prison guard.5.Before he was killed, Valentine left the girl a little note thanking her for herfriendship and loyalty. He signed, “Love from your Valentine.” That note started the custom.Viewing and speaking1. (1) fun (2) headache (3) 150(4) two million (5) feeling (6) atmosphere(7) traditional-looking (8) lights (9) regulations(10) family (11) translates (12) children(14) different (15) spreads新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 6 Here are tips for finding a job.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. C)5. B)III Listening inTask 11. T2. F3. T4. T5. F6.T7. T Task 21. B)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. D)Task 31. C)2. A)3. A)4. C)5. B)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) Did you go to the job fairs(2) I can’t find anything interesting that I’m qualified for(3) You can use a search engine to find a job site related to your field(4) I just saw a job opening(5) submit my resume by e-mail(6) have you updated your resumeModel 2(1) be sure to maintain good eye contact(2) Don’t look too shy, nor should you sound too aggressive(3) Many companies don’t want a completely green hand(4) I gained some experience at an IT company(5) ability for teamwork is usually valued(6) Should I ask about salary and fringe benefitsModel 3(1) our best bet is to recruit from the competition(2) We also don’t believe that a rigid management system will work wonders(3) that philosophy will help you attract many worthwhile people(4) he’ll help us start a recruitment drive(5) A number of firms have been downsizing(6) can David help us pin them downV Let’s talk1. (1) 900 (2) customer calls (3) 70(4) human resources (5) supported (6) customer-facing(7) place (8) two (9) right people(10) realistic (11) friends (12) helps(13) Christmas (14) cousins (15) presents2. 3 2 1 4VI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) coast (2) impressed (3) shipping company (3) cargo (4) communication skills (6) essential(7) asset (8) team spirit (9) her age(10) her parentsTask 21. F2. T3. T4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)Viewing and speaking1. (1) selection (2) pressure (3) marketing(4) interview (5) business (6) nervous(7) laugh (8) redundant (9) difficult(10) sacking新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 7 Why don’t we start a business of our own?II Basic listening practice1. B)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 1(1) reception (2) new connections (3) distributed(4) green hand (5) business cards (6) talk business(7) card (8) follow up (9) more ground(10) piece of cakeTask 21. C)2. B)3. B)4. A)5. D)Task 3(1) technology-oriented (2) higher (3) returns(4) options (5) Venture capital (6) cash(7) founders (8) business ideas (9) potential (10) intellectual property protection (11) 100 percent (12) creators (13) stockIV Speaking outModel 1(1) you already know this company inside out(2) You have just barely enough funds to cover your day-to-day operational expenses(3) my best bet is to secure a small business loan(4) They help underwrite loans for small business(5) I can still qualify for a loan(6) cover our overheadModel 2(1) I’ve been searching for a loan(2) the company has been experiencing serious financial difficulties(3) we’ve been operating in the red(4) the best course of action is to file for bankruptcy(5) we’ll have to face even stiffer competition(6) they are interested in acquiring our companyModel 3(1) we’ve been looking for a merger partner(2) Are you sure your operation has much to bring to the table(3) Definitely(4) we’ve already received a few attractive bids(5) keep our shareholders’ interests in mind(6) It’s reasonable to keep your employee s’ welfare in mindV Let’s talk(1) rapid growth (2) shock(3) large (4) shot up(5) hard (6) opportunities(7) different (8) stable(9) money (10) ownVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. D)2. C)3. C)4. A)5. C)Task 21. F2. T3. F4. F5. TTask 31. C)2. B)3. D)4. C)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. The items in favor of the idea that “Cadbury should be sold for more money” are 1),2), 4), 6), 7), 8).新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 8 Here is a darker side of a society.II Basic listening practice1. C)2. C)3. B)4. A)5. D)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. C)5. D)Task 21. C)2. D)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 3(1) 49 (2) first birthday(3) health care systems (4) reduce(5) expenses (6) increasing(7) lower (8) faster(9) education (10) reduce poverty(11) more opportunities (12) live better(13) social ladderIV Speaking outModel 1(1) abuse of the elderly(2) people live longer now(3) try to save money on food and care(4) is a national epidemic(5) care was substandard(6) in cases of abuseModel 2(1) she tells women the dangers of drinking(2) I can’t imagine someone as pretty as she is to be a drunk(3) there are alcoholics all over the world(4) who lack the willpower to stop(5) It’s a disease that strikes(6) alcohol helped her to relaxModel 3(1) Why do you look so depressed(2) you’ve been hooked(3) Apparently it’s just like being addicted to drugs or alcohol(4) It takes over your life(5) he’s a compulsive gambler(6) Tough but worth itV Let’s talk(1) easier (2) loneliness(3) passed away (4) brain(5) health problems (6) younger(7) doctor (8) assumption(9) history (10) attitudesVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. B)2. A)3. C)4. B)5. C)Task 21.She thinks many of the big spenders on lottery tickets are poor; they spend moneythey can’t afford to spend2.He just buys lottery tickets for him. He thinks if he won a huge amount, it wouldbe exciting.3.They buy lottery tickets out of desperation. Also the thrill of a win, of somethingfor nothing, is addictive.4.Casinos are opening everywhere, many people go on gambling on holidays, andone can even take a gambling cruise.5.It will be helpful for habitual gamblers only when they want to be curedthemselves.Task 31. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. A)Viewing and speaking1. (1) condition (2) dignity (3) fire(4) further (5) distinction (6) status(7) prosperity (8) fate (9) Answering(10) mission新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 9 What mode of travel do you prefer?I Lead-in1) plane 2) bike 3) truck / lorry 4) ship5) bus 6) motorcycle 7) subway / undergroundII Basic listening practice1. C)2. B)3. C)4. D)5. A)III Listening inTask 1(1) security checks (2) searched (3) fear(4) carry-ons (5) checking (6) greater(7) seized (8) digital camera (9) take pictures (10) bags (11) on his way (12) strangeTask 21. A)2. C)3. C)4. D)5. D)Task 31. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. A)IV Speaking outModel 1(1) I’d like to book hotel and airline reservations(2) what’s your destination(3) I’m headed for(4) Will that be a one-way or a round-trip ticket(5) Return(6) Will you be flying first class or business classModel 2(1) How did it go? Everything smooth sailing(2) It took me quite a while to find the United Airlines check-in counter(3) it was displayed on the monitor(4) there was a terrible line-up(5) I can stretch my legs and occasionally stand up in the aisle.(6) and it said that my flight would be boarding at Gate 33Model 3(1) You look like something the cat dragged in(2) You would too if you’d been through what I have(3) See my eyes? They’re all bloodshot(4) How long does this jet lag last(5) I would whether a long flight like that is worth the high cost(6) reset my biological clock after a flightV Let’s talk1. 1) (1)close (2) 12.9 million (3) dreamed2) (1) exhausted (2) cup of tea3) (1) abandon (2) set down (3) low4) (1) Pole (2) fly over5) (1) on (2) fast asleepVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 1(1) a couple of hours (2) less than an hour (3) fare(4) regular passengers (5) convenient (6) the same day(7) conditions of aircraft (8) accidents (9) large quantities of cargo (10) far awayTask 21. D)2. C)3. D)4. A)5. B)Task 31. (1) best (2) none of them2. (1) land (2) wings3. (1) small children (2) before4. smoothly5. (1) distributed evenly (2) clean itViewing and speaking1. (1) landing (2) followed (3) headed(4) present (5) succeeded (6) arrested(7) publish (8) attention (9) happened(10) cheering (11) charge (12) dropped(13) humorous (14) missed (15) get back新视野大学英语视听说教程第二版3(参考答案)Unit 10 With a failing memory, you meet a lot of new people.I Lead-in1. T2. T3. T4. F5. T6. T7. F8. T9. T 10. TII Basic listening practice1. C)2. D)3. A)4. B)5. C)III Listening inTask 11. B)2. C)3. D)4. C)5. A)Task 21. T2. F3. F4. T5. FTask 3(1) brain (2) nerve connections (3) musical instrument (4) your brain (5) blood circulation (6) vegetables(7) Protect and support (8) healthy (9) sugar(10) memory loss (11) never functions (12) tobacco(13) Improve (14) remembering (15) temporaryIV Speaking outModel 1(1) Do you have anything in mind(2) Remember I asked the chef for the recipe(3) did you forget that Linda doesn’t eat chicken(4) It just slipped my mind(5) everyone forgets something sometimes(6) I’m getting forgetfulModel 2(1) Do you know what Jack’s home phone number is(2) I can’t think of it off the top of my head(3) why don’t you call Jane(4) They usually don’t release private information over the phone(5) have a powerful memory(6) I do have a good memory for faces and names, but a poor one for numbers anddatesModel 3(1) where was I(2) You were talking about your tour in London(3) I can’t remember any more(4) What’s wrong with your memory(5) I don’t want to forget my own namejust temporary forgetfulness(6) it’sV Let’s talk(1) memory power (2) test (3) new(4) saw (5) verdict (6) seconds(7) memories (8) endure (9) volunteers(10) staring (11) 10,000 (12) slide show(13) 70 percent (14) lose (15) whereVI Furthering listening and speakingListeningTask 11. A)2. B)3. D)4. D)5. C)Task 2(1) excellent marks (2) principles (3) picture(4) Association (5) familiar with (6) Consolidation (7) already learned (8) 16 (9) Distributed Practice (10) shorter (11) muscle (12) exerciseTask 31.Maybe we can’t remember the name.2.We can repeat the name back to the person to help us store the name in our“memory bank”.3.We can repeat the name. In addition, we can visualize something different,unusual, or ridiculous about the person’s appearance, position, or action that ties in with his or her name.4.The descriptive information on one side of the card and the name on the otherside.5.We can look at it repeatedly, seeing the “picture” in our mind’s eye as we look atthe name; or when we see the name, visualize the “picture” we have assigned to the name.Viewing and speaking1. (1) intelligent (2) paintings(3) shown (4) cover(5) including (6) local(7) atmosphere (8) unique(9) painter (10) mouth。
New Standard College English (Book 3) Unit 1Inside ViewConversation 1Exercise 11 Janet is a Chinese student in England.2 She studies at the University of Oxford.3 She is in London.4 Probably she is visiting her friends or doing a tour around London.5 I can see Tower Bridge and the Houses of Parliament.6 She is talking to her friends.Exercise 21 Janet is not going back home to China. (Because she wants to work in London during the long summer holiday and find out what it’s lik e to live in this busy and lively city.)2 It is in the middle of summer.3 Janet is going to work for London Time Off, a website about London.4 Joe is Janet’s boss.5 Janet doesn’t know what she is going to do.(Because it is her first day working there.)6 Joe and Andy do not agree that New York is the greatest city. (Andy thinks London is.)Exercise 3Exercise 41 Janet wants to find out what the busy and lively city of London is like.2 Today.3 Joe doesn’t agree with Andy. (But they argue in a joking way.)4 It is not as great a city as London.5 She thinks London is probably the greatest city in the world.Conversation 2Exercise 55-6-2-3-8-7-4-1Exercise 61 don’t mind my asking2 He drives me crazy3 What do you mean by4 It’s the last thing5 we check out new events6 the musicians or the actors7 Can I ask you something else8 we’ve got an interview to do9 supposed to be on his wayEveryday English1 (b)2 (b)3 (b)4 (a)5 (a)6 (b)Outside ViewExercise 24-5-1-3-2Exercise 31 (b)2 (c)3 (c)4 (a)5 (a)Exercise 51 Bjoern (b), (d), (f)2 Wolfgang (a), (e)3 Pascal (g)4 Yosma (c)Exercise 61 So that they can learn something about themselves2 It can lead to a higher self-consciousness.3 It can lead to happiness.4 A strengthening of the personality.5 “Who am I as a person? Am I really happy?”6 He thinks students can get indications of happiness from teachers.7 Happiness scientists.8 They don’t write definitions on the board.Listening inExercise 21 (c)2 (d)3 (a)4 (b)Exercise 31 tolerant; rounded2 close to; stand up3 beauty; generosity4 an opportunity; beyond the one5 behaved; selfish6 pretend; see through7 arrived in; had to help8 difficult time; a huge amount ofExercise 61 Joan is an academic counselor at Manchester University.2 She is talking to a presenter and callers for a radio program.3 It is important, because their choices of subject are likely to have an impact on their future careers.4 He wants to work in IT.5 Not at all. (In Britain each university has a different mixture of courses; some courses can only be found in a few universities.)Exercise 71 strengths; weaknesses; personality; like; subjects; organized; confident; outgoing; a team; working alone2 future careers; into a particular area of work; chosen field; related industries; leading3 vocational; graduates; high-flyers; career; practical; transferable; recruitment Unit 2Inside ViewConversation 1Exercise 2The true statements are: 2, 3 and 5.1 Andy mentions the names of two bridges, not one.4 Andy saw it go up when he was a child.6 It is one of the cleanest city rivers today, although it was very polluted in the past.Exercise 31 In Southwark, which is part of London2 About 120 years old3 It used to be raised three or four times a day4 not so often5 In the late 1980s and 1990s6 In the 1960sExercise 41 She’s really impressed.2 Because they couldn’t go under London Bridge.3 Just on this side of London Bridge.4 He remembers that many buildings were damaged from the war.5 They used to take you to the hospital because the water was so polluted.6 It is one of the cleanest city rivers in the world.Conversation 2Exercise 61-(b) 2-(b) 3-(b) 4-(d) 5-(d) 6-(a)Exercise 71 The thing about2 It’s amazing3 Let me see4 Anyway where was I5 You were telling me about6 That’s fascinating7 Let me thinkEveryday English1-(b) 2-(a) 3-(b) 4-(b) 5-(b)Outside ViewExercise 24-3-6-1-5-2Exercise 31 where there is war2 go to school3 working in 157 countries4 has never known peace5 bringing medicine6 get an education7 40,000 kids8 girls were not allowed9 50 per cent10 the mystery about her for 12 yearsExercise 41 (d), (g)2 (e)3 (c)4 (f)5 (a)6 (b)Exercise 51 (d)2 (a)3 (b)4 (b)5 (a)Listening inExercise 21 her husband2 a church in the distance3 her favourite aunt (and uncle)4 a farm5 two (the speaker and her brother)6 about 147 20 yearsExercise 31 (c)2 (b)3 (a)4 (c)5 (d)6 (a)Exercise 63-5-1-4-6-2Exercise 7Exercise 81 Because he thought it would make him grown-up.2 Because he was lying on the floor screaming and screaming.3 Because she wanted to go home and she couldn’t get her coat on.4 Because they used to fight (but actually, they’re just having fun).5 Because she had short blond hair.6 Because she had had some good times.7 Because he wanted to get a job and earn money.Unit 3Inside ViewConversation 1Exercise 21. He used to work in a theatre.2. He moved the scenery between the acts in the play.3. She saw My Fair Lady.4. To find out where Andy and Janet are … or to check if they are going to be late.5. He’s a theatre critic.6. She has to check the sound level.Exercise 3Exercise 4True statements are 2, 3, 4 and 5.Conversation 2Exercise 61 (b)2 (c)3 (d)4 (c)5 (a)Exercise 71. has just been to see2 Can you tell me something about it3 Tell me more about4 It sounds very unusual5 So it’s family entertainment6 did I do something wrong7 Did you remember to8 Hurry upExercise 81-6bbaaaaOutside ViewExercise 2The true statements are: 1, 5, 7, 9 and 10.Exercise 31 the most famous2 broke all the rules3 looking directly at4 a sense of movement5 indicated a real place6 what is she trying to say7 covered up one side of her face8 we’re the subject9 seemed happier10 the mystery about her11 line up between12 tell a storyExercise 4Exercise 51 Her portraits and books both tell stories.2 The character or performer of the images.3 She is trying to capture a deeper essence of a person.4 He uses a pinhole camera which requires a very long exposure.5 She needs to work on the reflections in the water and the face of the boy.6 He links them together with a string.7 She tries to capture something about the soul, or essence, of the person.8 It represents the process of decay.Listening inExercise 21 The highlight was seeing the show Nanta.2 It’s a live show: part theatre, part dance, part music.3 The music is a mixture of traditional Korean music, percussion and drums.4 In 1997.5 Because it’s a non-verbal performance.6 It’s set in a kitchen.7 They use knives, dustbin lids and kitchen utensils.8 Nanta means “random drumming” in Korean.Exercise 3The true statements are: 2, 4 and 7.1 Nanta is a mixture of traditional Korean with a Western style performance.3 They are preparing food for a wedding reception.5 They give cooking lessons to the manager’s nephew, not to the manager.6 They are totally involved but they don’t throw food.8 They have already appearedat the Edinburgh Festival.Exercise 6Exercise 71 (a)2 (c)3 (d)4 (c)5 (b)Unit 4Inside viewExercise 21 They’re preparing to interview Janet’s friend.2 The interview is part of a background series to ethnicrestaurants.3 The London Video Games Festival in Trafalgar Square.4 It’s very popular. About 100,000 people attended last year.5 They put up a huge tent where people6 Because it’s very popular.Exercise 31-5 bdabbExercise 61 The rise of e-book readers.2 That you’ll never run ou t of things to read.3 He complains that someone is using a mobile phone and he is picking up the signal in the other studio.4 She feels that she keeps making a mess of things.5 A report on how technology is changing so fast.6 Because Joe started the recording before Andy had time to adjust the sound level. Exercise 71 They’re not really like2 But the trouble is3 the great thing about them is4 there is nothing quite like5 more text messages than6 it’s my fault7 Just ignore himOutside viewExercise 21-6 bcbcddExercise 31 wax and feathers2 got off the ground3 thrust, lift and control4 Thrust5 the tail6 provide lift, control and thrust, and be light enoughExercise 45-3-2-6Exercise 51 inventions2 develop and test3 helped them understand and study4 the shapes of different wings5 made the front steady6 controllable7 distance and duration8 1000 test flight9 flew the first powered airplaneListening inExercise 21 Work in office-based jobs.2 People are not exercising their bodies and they are putting on weight.3 It is caused by long periods spent sitting at the computer.4 They ensure staff are sitting correctly at their computers and take breaks.5 It is caused by several factors: lack of natural air and light, having a lot of electronic devices and air-conditioning.6 They are installing better lighting and ventilation,increasing the number of plants and encouragingemployees to take breaks.Exercise31 18 per cent2 over 40 per cent3 a/one fifth (20 per cent)4 over a million5 roughly 30 per centExercise 6The true statements are 2, 7 and 8Exercise 71 the amount of the world’s farmland that ismanaged intensively2 the proportion of flowering plants that need to be pollinated in order to bear fruit3 the number of commercially grown crops that need honey bees4 the number of bees released by farmers in California to pollinate almond trees5 the time for a species of wild mango to bear fruit6 the time for a cultivated species of mango to bear fruitUnit 5Inside ViewExercise 21. It is Cantonese food.2. Indian and Chinese restaurants.3. They want to know about life in Chinatown and a bit of background and history.4. There are very few who actually live there.5. It’s much smaller.6. There are only three or four streets.Exercise 31. (d)2. (g) 3 (f) 4 (a) 5 (b) 6 (c) 7 (e)Exercise 5□1 So where do you call home?☐ When did your family move to London?□3 And how did they make their living?☐ Did your grandparents work in Chinatown too?□2 So how long has there been a Chinese communityin London?□4 And why did Chinatown move over here?☐ Can most British-born Chinese speak Chinese?□5 And does it still feel like a traditional Chinesecommunity?☐ How do you celebrate Chinese New Year in London?☐ Which is the best Chinese restaurant in Chinatown?Exercise 61 (d)2 (b)3 (c)4 (b)5 (a)Exercise 7(1) I guess this is home(2) how long has there been(3) When the Chinese first came to(4) they were also famous for(5) At the start of the 20th century(6) from all over London(7) And does it still feel like(8) along with the ChineseEveryday EnglishExercise 81 (b)2 (b)3 (a)4 (b)5 (b)Outside ViewExercise 21. It’s peaceful and quiet and just the place to relax.2. They fight.3. During the mating season.4. When they’re on a crowded street or bus.5. She’d be very angry and tell them to move.6. Maybe throw a little sand in their face and make them move.7. Move his towel next to them and start a conversation.8. People can get a lot more aggressive.9. She’s waiting until someone wants her parking space. Exercise 31 (b)2 (c)3 (c)4 (d)5 (a)Exercise 51. He pulls into the parking space that the producer left.2. Because he was waiting first.3. Anger management counselling.4. Because the radio is on.5. A hearing problem.6. He would beep the horn, roll down the window and shout very rude things at the person who took the space.7. She would yell out of the window and tell them to move.8. It is important for survival.Exercise 67-1-4-8-2-9-13-3-10Listening InExercise 2•synergy: performance of effective groups > sum of individuals.•1930s Elt on Mayo discovered “Hawthorne effect”:* Being in a study improves productivity regardless of other factors.* Personal identity, self-esteem and social context in which group works improve performance.• 1960s Tuckman described stages of a group.* 1 Forming: Individuals get to know each other.* 2 Storming: Individuals share ideas and creative energy.* 3 Norming: Group identity forms.* 4 Performing: Group works together.Exercise 31 (c)2 (a)3 (e)4 (g)5 (f)6 (d)7 (h)8 (b)Exercise 61 (c)2 (b)3 (c)4 (c)5 (a)Exercise 71. Over 250 people died.2. 36 new homes were rebuilt.3. It is two square metres.4. 30 per cent of the cost of the building or rebuilding their home is needed.Unit 6Inside ViewExercise 21. She thinks it’s old.2. Wood.3. A thatched roof.4. A kind of dried grass.5. They stand.6. A report on the summer season at the Globe. (As schools have terms, theatres have seasons.)7. Stratford-upon-Avon.Exercise 31. 19972. 16663. There are some seats but most people stand.4. May.5. About 130 kilometers.Exercise 41 (d)2 (b)3 (c)4 (a)5 (c) Exercise 6The true statements are: 1, 3, 4, 5 and 9. Exercise 7(1) when was Shakespeare born(2) when did he die(3) when did he come to London(4) don’t know exactly(5) what happened to him later(6) I reckon there are about(7) What I think is(8) I suppose it’s because(9) I’m really stunned(10) I guessExercise 81 (b)2 (a)3 (a)4 (b)Outside ViewExercise 2The true statements are: 1, 2 and 5.Exercise 31 (b)2 (c)3 (a)4 (b)5 (d) Exercise 4(1) I don’t like cycling(2) do something good(3) sit on a couch(4) and with two legs(5) life on the road(6) throw the bike(7) It’s been d ifferent(8) performing marvellouslyListening InExercise 21. New York2. afternoon3. 1554. 30 to 45 seconds5. none6. 577. 29Exercise 31. there were few injuries2. catch fire3. made a successful landing4. taking in water5. helped into the boats6. were taken to hospitals7. as a hero8. without any enginesExercise 6Paul1. zoo keeper2. Al Gore3. making people take climate change seriously4. GreenpeaceClare5. mum, part-time accountant6. Melinda Gates7. co-founding the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation8. Save the ChildrenExercise 7The true statements are: 1, 5 and 7.Unit 7Inside viewExercise 25-3-2-6-1-4Exercise 31 (c)2 (d)3 (d)4 (a)5 (b)6 (b) Exercise 51 It’s got everything to do w ith science.2 She thinks it sounds fascinating.3 At the museum4 She tells him Andy and she are going to spendthe night together.5 Joe is surprised and confused.Exercise 61 Why is it so special2 I suppose this is3 have special exhibitions for kids4 The first thing you have to do5 we’re really gonna stay the night6 While you’re getting7 where are you two off toExercise 71-5 bbbabOutside viewExercise 3Uses of computers include: to provide travel updates, to operate trains, to analyze evidence, to control buildings, to switch on lights, to provide entertainment, to control the temperature and to close blinds.Places where computers are used include: homes, police stations, libraries and schools.Exercise 41 (a)2 (d)3 (c)4 (a)5 (d)Exercise 51 areas of life2 in our homes3 computer-controlled houses4 adjust the temperature5 give new instructions6 react to match7 TV and Internet8 outside changes9 stop too much sun from entering10 turn the oven onListening inExercise 21 Scientists at the University of Bristol carried out a two-month study to find the best way to dunk a biscuit.2 About one in four biscuits break up when dunked.3 Unlike biscuits, doughnuts are held together by protein gluten which doesn’t break down in hot liquids.4 Horizontally dunking a biscuit into tea allows a longer dunking time, as the liquid takes longer to soak into it.5 The hotter the tea the faster the biscuit breaks up.6 Dunking a biscuit in a hot drink releases up to ten times more flavour than eating the biscuit dry.Exercise 31 dunking biscuits2 held together3 absorb liquid4 travel through5 hold the biscuit6 producing a tableExercise 6The statements said by Peter are: 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8.The statements said by Louise are: 3, 5 and 7.Exercise 71 (b)2 (b)3 (d)4 (a)5 (c)6 (a)Unit 8Inside ViewExercise 21. Most weekends.2. Every day of the week. / All week.3. 10 am to 6 pm.4. It gets pretty lively as people go to the pubs and restaurants all around.5. They sell pretty well everything.6. It’s a famous club. / It’s one of THE great clubs in London.7. To the Electric Ballroom.8. No, she doesn’t.Exercise 3The statements said by Janet are: 4 and 8.The statements said by Andy are : 3, 6 and 7.The statements said by Joe are: 1, 2 and 5.Exercise 51 (c)2 (c)3 (d)4 (d)5 (c) 6(b)Exercise 6(1) to be having fun in London(2) wearing these amazing costumes(3) attracts about two million people(4) It takes place(5) the usual time(6) It’s a festival which takes place(7) for the rest of the year(8) It starts in half an hourExercise 71 (a)2 (a)3 (b)4 (b)5 (b)Outside ViewExercise 21. The lunar calendar.2. Red means happiness.3. Flower arrangements which include pine branches, bamboo and blossoms.4. Oranges and tangerines mean happiness, coconuts represent togetherness and lychee nuts represent strong family ties.5. Noodles represent long life.Exercise 31. so the exact date2. lasts for 15 days3. to send out the old year4. for the coming year5. red envelopes of money6. cleaning the house completely7. flowers will turn into fruit8. A whole fish9. during this holidayExercise 41. they’re very generous2. South Korea3. a family setting4. get your own plate; dig in together5. Asian; Americans6. American kids7. what customs they like8. KoreaExercise 51 (c)2 (c)3 (a)4 (c)5 (c)6 (d)Listening InExercise 2The true statements are: 2, 5 and 6.Exercise 31. making a guy2. burn him3. start of the 17th century4. beneath Parliament5. he was trying to light6. which they did7. no reason8. started buildingExercise 71.Because it’s a religious festiv al but she is not a religious person and so it doesn’t have that kind of meaning to her.2. It’s a good reason for families to get together, eat a lot of good food and give each other presents.3. Because it’s exciting to think that Father Christmas wil l come down the chimney and leave them presents.4. It’s a time to give thanks for everything you have.5. He says it’s probably as commercialized as Christmas.6. The shortest day of the year.Unit 9Inside viewConversation 11. Example answers1. The three friends are standing by the bar in a pub, probably discussing what to order. The barman is possibly filling a glass or standing ready for their decision.2. Probably not. She may in fact be asking for advice as the situation is an unfamiliar one.3. I am a bit puzzled---- bars usually have more exciting names. The Duke of York sounds odd, but perhaps it is a very old pub.4. It could be something to do with history or perhaps such names are memorable and are good for business.2 AnswersThe true statements are: 2and 5.3. Answers1(b) 2(c) 3(d) 4(c) 5(d)4. Example answers1. They look attractive and are memorable, and also they come from a time when fewer people could read easily.2. They could get their names from the people the first owners liked or wanted to please, features of the building, or they could be references to the location.3. They illustrate the name.5. Answers5-places 2-animals1-royalty or landowners 7-myths and legends4- objects 6- jobs3-symbols taken from the Bible6. Answers(1) where was I (what was I saying before)(2) You sound as if you know something about(3) where did I leave off (finish speaking)(4) OK, got you(5) and let me see(let me think)(6) My mind’s g one blank (I cannot recall for a moment)(7) if you’ll excuse me(8) It was great talking to you7. Answers1(b) 2(a) 3(a) 4(a) 5(b) 6(b)Outside view1 Example answers1. It’s the British Royal Family. There’s the Queen and her husband. And look, aren’t these William and Harry? The main Royal Family starts fourth from the left with Prince William and his younger brother, Prince Harry. Slightly to the back, behind her mother, stands Princess Anne, the Princess Royal. The Queen stands next, waving. The lady in white is the countess of Wessex, with just in front of her, her husband, Prince Edward. He is looking over the shoulder of her father, Prince Philip, the Duke of Edinburgh. The tall gentleman in uniform is the Princess Royal’s husband, Rear Admiral Laurence. The Duchess of Cornwall in blue stands next to her husband, Prince Charles, Prince pf Wales.2. They are royal.3. Your Majesty, I think for the Queen, for the first exchange and after that Ma’am. For princes Your Highness and after that, sir.4. Well, they are normal human beings but they live in palaces.5. The jewels would be nice but all the ceremony must be dull and the lack of privacy cannot be nice as princess Diana knew so well.2. AnswersPhoto 1: ElizabethPhoto 2: JamesPhoto 3: GeorgePhoto 4: Victoria3. Answers1. It’s used to refer to princes and princesses.2. It’s used to refer to the Queen.3. The German sounding name used by the Royal Family before.4. Te Royal Family’s popular family castle.5. The Royal Family’s sur name after 1960.6. At the wedding, Charles was recorded in the marriage register as His Royal Highness Prince Charles Philip Arthur George, The Prince of Wales.7. Popular names for royals.4. Answers1(b) 2(b) 3(d) 4(a) 5(b) 6(c)Listening in2. answers2-6-5-3-1-43. Answers4. Answers1. attractive, powerful: attractive, powerful2. to think of3. much too long4. meaning very small5. the best or the strongest6. most romantic lovers7. sound luxurious6. Example answers1. It seems to be about how names sound in different languages and changing your name when you get married.2. Clare is a gir l’s name and men do not change their name on marriage so it’sa woman speaking.3. Greek.7. AnswersThe true statements are: 3, 4and 6.8. Answers1.(c)2. (b)3. (c)4. (a)5. (d)Unit 10Inside view1. Walking2. She doesn’t know anything about London.3. Some existed; some did not.4. To have come to London with his cat to seek his fortune.5. He was Lord Mayor of London four times.6. We have no proof that he had a cat.7. The ghosts of London.4. Example answers1. They all look very pleased so they must be praising her.2. I think all the interesting places they have seen must have been pleased her.3. Perhaps working with Andy.4. Yes, I think they have a special relationship.5. Answers1(b) 2(a) 3(b) 4(d) 5(c)6. Answers1. Way to go2. That’s the way to do it3. Let’s hear it4. Good for you5. Thank you so much for your help6. couldn’t have done it7. we certainly did8. It’s extraordinary9. So what’s next7. answers1(b) 2(a) 3(b) 4(b) 5(a)Outside view2. AnswersThe true statements are: 1,3and43. Answers1. in the present2. to trick people3. got sunscreen in his eyes4. eating bananas5. were descended from apes6. humans and animals4. Answers1. The Gravity reduction story and the Noah’s Ark sto ry.2. The Gravity reduction story.3. The Gravity reduction story was a hoax; the Noah’s Ark is true (because something has been spotted.)5. Answers1. is based on a famous hoax2. would pass in front of3. at that moment4. the world was destroyed by a flood5. It is believed to be6. announced on the radio7. snow on the top of8. may or may not be Noah’s Ark9. we want to believe themListening in2. Answers1(d) 2(a), (b),(c) 3(e), (f) 4(d) 5(c) 6(a) 7(e) 8(e)3. Answers1. the huge differences2. there was only darkness3. there was light4. a small island5. Mother Earth6. a bird7. the sun, and the earth8. creation myth at all6. AnswersCallers 1,3,4 and 5 believe in big cats.7. Answers1(b) 2(c) 3(d) 4(b) 5(d)。
II. Listening SkillsUnderstanding Times and Dates1. W: Oh, look at the clock. It’s 5:15. I’ll be late for Jennifer’s birthday party! I was supposed toleave at 5 o’clock.M: Don’t worry! Y ou still have some time. The clock is twenty minutes fast.Q: What time is it now?2. W: It’s 7:50, lazybones, and you’re going to be late for the meeting.M: God! I was sleeping like a dog. Well, I still have ten minutes.Q: When is the man’s meeting?3. M: Thank you, Laura. We’d like to go to the barbecue with you. What time should we be there W: Some people are coming around 11:00, and we’re going to play badminton, but we won’t eat until around 12:30.Q: At what time are they going to eat?4. M: I knew Dr. Smith’s birthday was October 26th, but I didn’t realize it was this Saturday.W: Let’s give him a surprise party. We could ask him to meet us at his office at 5, and then we could take him to dinner at the restaurant around 5:30.Q: What time does the woman suggest meeting Dr. Smith?5. M: I just read that Einstein was born on March 14, 1879, when very little was understood abouttime and energy.W: Absolutely. But when he died on April 18, 1955, people knew a lot more, and nuclear power stations had been built.Q: When was Einstein born?1.D2.B3.C4.A5.BIII. Listening InTask 1: A PictureI have a picture that sits on my desk in my bedroom. When I have trouble studying, or I’m worried about an exam, I just take a look at it. It is a picture of my best friends taken years ago when we were in high school. It reminds me of the good time we’ve shared and the support their friendship still gives me today. Even though our lives have gone in different directions, the bond we created has kept us close. Every week I get a message on my answering machine from one of them, or a letter in the mail with the latest news or vacation photos. I often get e-mail with a joke for the day, or words of comfort about some problems in my life. My friends have shown up for surprise birthday parties, and one of them even traveled two hours from the other end of town just to watch my first English speech contest. Our friendship has carried me through a lot of difficult experiences, and has enriched the good ones. It is the kind of friendship that outlasts disagreements, changes, and separation.1.C2.A3.D4.B5.BTask 2: Problem of Meeting PeopleAs a foreign student, I have a number of problems, both academically and socially. The biggestone is meeting people. I feel confident about my ability to cope with problems from my studies, but I’m not comfortable making friends with other students, especially local ones. Perhaps I’m worrying unnecessarily, but I find it difficult to talk to them and to make friends. The primary reasons is the language barrier. My English is quite standard and forma, and although that helps me with my academic work, I have trouble understanding other students when they are just talking. It seems to me that in order to meet with other students I really need informal, colloquial English. Besides, there’s the cultural gap. That’s why it’s so difficult for overseas students and native English speaking students to really get to know each other. I really want to overcome this difficulty. I guess the best way to begin is to start talking about course work that we share; and then I could suggest going for a cup of tea or coffee. Over coffee we could get to know each other. Another way would be to join a club, like a tennis club or a photo club, because that immediately gives you something in common with other people there. It gives you a starting point to build on.1.He has both academic and social problems.2.He fells confident about his ability to cope with his studies.3.The language barrier is the main reason why he finds it hard to make friends with localstudents.4.It is difficult for overseas students and native English speaking students to really get to knoweach other because there is the cultural gap.5.Te best way for the overseas students to actually overcome the difficulty of making friendswith native English speaking students is to start talking about course work.Task 3: Long Distance FriendshipsI have quite a few long distance friendships. How do I maintains these relationships? Well, I believe friendship is very important, But I also think friendship really needs tending—like plants in the garden. It’s important to keep up to date with my friends, something that’s hard to do with long distances between us. But over the years I have managed to stay very tight with my friends, even though distances separate us. Jane lives in another city, and she’s not much for writing letters, so we talk on the phone at least once a week, usually for an hour at a time. We take turns calling each other, so I stay close to her through the phone. My phone bills are high, but I consider them just another living expense, like rent. Other friends I e-mail. I have one friend who just isn’t into writing letters. I’ve known her for a long time. We’ve always considered ourselves friends, but over time I’ve always been in and out of touch with her. But she is always on-line—e-mail is her thing. Since I’ve gotten an e-mail address, I e-mail her twice a week. Now, I’m back in good touch with her. She’ll often sit down and write me e-mail, but she just wouldn’t do it with pen and paper. E-mail’s really a great way to keep in touch with friends.1.maintain2.tending3.date4.phone5.turns6.bills7.expenses8.e-mail 10.touchTask 4: An Announcement1.The Student Friendship Association2.outing3.school gate4.6:405.7 sharp6.on timeIV. Speaking OutNow Your TurnNicole: Hi, Steven!Steven: Why, Nicole! Y ou looked so excited.Nicole: I can’t believe it! I won the first prize in the speech contests!Steven: That’s great! Congratulations!Nicole: Thanks. I’m so happy! I really worked hard though.Steven: Y ou deserve it. I’m very happy for you.Model 2 Sorry, I’m new here, too.Now Your TurnMatthew: Hey, Kimberly, guess what!Kimberly: What’s up, Matt?Matthew: I’ve got the most wonderful news!Kimberly: What’s that?Matthew: Our school basketball team won our game—and by ten points!Kimberly: How wonderful!Model 3 Go straight ahead till…Now Your TurnSusan: What’s wring? Y ou looked so tired and worried.Sarah: My roommate, Nicole, had a temperature last night, as high as 40 degrees centigrade! Susan: Terrible! Is she all right now?Sarah: I don’t know. She’s in hospital.Susan: I hope she’ll be fine.Sarah: So do I.V. Let’s TalkJack: Hi, I’ve been looking for you since the morning. I couldn’t find you anywhere.Jane: Y eah. I don’t feel like hanging out with the crowd any more, especially since Susan stopped coming to school.Jack: I know. It’s such a pity about her parents: losing one parent is bad enough, but losing them both on the same day and in such an accident…It’s terrible! Have you seen her since? Jane: No. I tired talking to her on the phone. She sounded bad.Jack: The other day, I talked to Mr. Smith—you know that tall guy who works in the Dean’s Office. Apparently, Susan is thinking of dropping out of school. She has almost money, you know. Her parents didn’t have much savings.Jane: Y eah. I’ve been quite worried about her. But simply feelings sorry for her is not enough; we have to think of some way to help her. Have any suggestions?Jack: Well, I haven’t really thought about it. I could possibly give her some money. I’ve saved up from my part-time job.Jane: Wow. Y ou’re so generous! But…that wouldn’t be a long-term solution.Jack: That’s true…Perhaps we could help her find a part-time job.Jane: Good idea! The lady who runs the shop where I work at night could be helpful. If Susan is interested, I can introduce her to the lady.Jack: Great! Once she gets a regular income, things will be better. More than anything else, it will take her mind off her tragedy.Jane: Hmm…I was wondering, could we organize a fund-raiser for her?Jack: Well, I’m not so sure how that would work. Y ou know, taking help from us, her best friends, is one thing, but getting the whole school involved may not be a good idea.Jane: Y eah. Y ou’re right. We’ll think of something else. In the meantime let’s go ahead with what we’ve planned. (Looking at her watch) Oh! It’s five to two. I have a class. I gotta run. Let’s meet tonight. Bye!Jack: Bye!JACK ABEG Jane CDFFor ReferenceAA, break the bed news about Mary to B.It’s terrible! I heard that Mary’s father died of cancer.B, say what you feel about the news.Oh, my. I am so sorry to hear that. What terrible news!A, tell your worry about Mary’s life and study.Her father is a real breadwinner of the family. Mary will have to quit school.B, suggest doing something to help Mary out.Well, that’s too bad. What shall we do then as her good friends?A, give your suggestion.Is that possible that we raise money from among our fellow schoolmates to support her?B, show your agreement with A.Sounds OK. Let’s give it a try.BA, tell B that John is going to be back to school.I heard that John is going to be back to school.B, say what you feel about the news.Oh, really? He’s been in hospital for such a long time.A, show your concern about John’s missed study.Well, he must be very worried about his study.B, suggest helping John with his schoolwork,Let’s take turns to help him catch up on weekends. OK?A, show your agreement to B’s opinion.Good. I would also love to be helpful.VI. Furthering Listening and SpeakingTask 1: W orry of a TeacherSusan Smith cared for her students very much, and they all liked her. She wanted them to learn and to be happy. She had a special relationship with one student, Doris. Doris had been to Susan’s house several times and had come to know her husband and children. Lately, Susan had been very worried about Doris because the student’s hometown had recently been hit by a strong earthquake. Susan observed that Doris had lost a lot of weight and often had dark circles under her eyes. She talked to Doris and was as helpful as she could be, but felt that Doris really should see a doctor. One day, Susan talked to Doris and suggested that she go to the health center to talk to one of the doctors. Doris’ face became very red. She said, “I don’t need a doctor. How could you make a suggestion like that? I thought you were my friend!” Susan was very surprised by Doris’ reaction. She said, “I’m sorry to have upset you. I just want to help.” After that conversation, Doris stopped talking to Susan. She also transferred out of her class.1. learn happy2. earthquake3. weight dark circles4. the health center turned red5. surprised talking transferredTask 2: How to build lifelong friendship?Y ou may have a lot of friends and expect your friendships to last a lifetime. However, lifelong friendships are not always what everybody can get. Friends sometimes misunderstand each other. For one thing, you may want your friends to be near at hand, but also you need your independence and privacy. For example, when one of your friends comes asking if it is all right to spend the evening in your house, sometimes you just say “no” to hi or her because it is nor convenient for you. Unfortunately, not all your friends understand this type of independence. They believe that friends can ask for any favor and the answer should always be “yes”. Also, misunderstanding sometimes occurs when you ask for help. Y ou expect your friends to help you mo matter what the circumstances are. But the fact is, your friends may not always drop everything to satisfy each of your needs. This may make you angry with them and your friendship could fade. The most important thing for you and your friends to do is to always show understanding and respect for each other.1.T2.F3.F4.T5.TTask 3: At Your SideWhen the daylight’s gone and you’re on your own,And you need a friend just to be around.I will comfort you; I will take your hands.And I’ll pull you through, I will understand.And you know that I’ll be at your side.There’s no need to worry.Together we’ll survive through the haste and hurry.I’ll be at your side.If you feel like you’re alone, and you’ve nowhere to turn, I’ll be at your side.If life’s standing still and your soul’s confused,And you cannot find what road to choose.If you make mistakes,Y ou can’t let me down.I will still believe,I will turn around…。
Unit 3 Schools and UniversitiesThinking AheadStudents are asked to discuss the following questions in groups. The reference answers for the questions are offered below:1. Do you like your university? Describe your dream university.Well, I love it. It is awesome! I’ve never had so much fun or learned so much about a topic, or most importantly, learned so much about myself. I’ve met so many great and diverse people and been in situations that I never thought I’d ever be in. I would not trade my years at the university for anything.My dream university is the one where I can breathe the cool air and chat with my easy-going friends about our common interest freely. The beautiful campus with a lake and extensive parkland greenery is a must. Moreover, I dreamed of joining numerous student clubs and other organizations which demonstrate the breadth of student interests in academic and career areas, social issues, athletics and much more. In my opinion, studying in a university is an experience that goes far beyond lectures, and the academic life should be dynamic and vibrant(生气勃勃的).2. How do you make use of the facilities and resources in your university?My university boasts numerous facilities including library, gym, pub, etc, among which the library and gym are the two which I make full use of. As for me, study is still the priority. The library facility includes traditional reading areas where silence is the rule; there, it is less likely to be distracted by the noise outside. There are also areas designated for group study where you can communicate and interact with your colleagues for group projects. Also, the enormous collections of the books help to broaden my horizon and the library staff provide us with the effective Internet searching strategy, which enables me to study independently.Moreover, being in good physical health is critical to maintaining good academic standing as well as quality of life. The campus gym offers enormous facility with spaces and programs for students at all levels of physical skill and activity. I go to gym three times a week to get good workout. It helps me to relax and release the stress, and concentrate easily on my academic study. Part I Video TimeIn this part, students will have 2 tasks to accomplish.Task 1In task 1, students will watch a video clip about the University of Oxford, one of the leading universities in the world, and then do the exercises as required. Before watching, students are supposed to read the words, expressions and cultural notes related to the video.TranscriptThe University of OxfordOxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world, a city that lives and breathes education, a place where you can think rigorously, where you can grow intellectually, an institution that has been educating world changing leaders for over 800 years, and draws together the finest men across the globe. At Oxford, you have all the resources of the Oxford University at your fingertips, some of the finest libraries, academic departments, and research labs in the world.“Oxford is the pre-eminent research university that, when it does things, it does things at the very very highest level. And serious-research universities are places where the cleverest people on the planet think really hard about the hardest problems on the planet.”“I would say that the things that strike me the most about Oxford, what I do appreciate about it the most is that it taught me to think again. That the spirit in the air, of learning, of feeling like you are a part of a long legacy of centuries of academic excellence, and being around people also who reaffirm that.”As a student at the Oxford University, you become a member of an Oxford college, which contains a wealth of history and tradition. There are 39 different colleges in the university; each has its own academic fellowship and individual student community. The colleges have their own dining hall, library, cultural groups and sports teams. Your college will give you opportunity to meet other brilliant students from all areas of academic study, from astrophysicist to archeologist, from scientists to engineers. Oxford is an ancient and beautiful city; at the same time, it is modern and vibrant. Whenever things enclose proximity, you can cycle from pubs to parks and from museums to galleries. Oxford has excellent transport connections, and it is one hour from London and Heathrow Airport. Key to ExercisesExercise 1 Watching for DetailsStudents are asked to watch the video clip and fill in the blanks with the missing information.1) Oxford is the oldest university in the English-speaking world, a city that lives and breathes education, a place where you can think rigorously, where you can grow intellectually, an institution that has been educating world changing leaders for over 800 years, and draws together the finest men across the globe. At Oxford, you have all the resources of Oxford University at your fingertips, some of the finest libraries, academic departments, and research labs in the world.2) As a student at the Oxford University, you become a member of an Oxford College, which containsa wealth of history and tradition, the colleges have their own academic fellowship and individual student community. The College has its own dining hall, library, cultural groups and sports teams.3) Oxford has excellent transportation connections and it is one hour from London and Heathrow Airport.Exercise 2 Essay WritingThe well-respected higher education systems and the prestigious universities abroad attract Chinese young people to study overseas. Students are asked to write an essay entitled The Advantages and Disadvantages of Studying Abroad with no less than 160 words.SampleThe Advantages and Disadvantages of Studying Abroad In recent years, there has been a growing trend toward studying abroad among young people. When pursuing educational opportunities overseas is widely considered as a life-transforming opportunity, students should take on a number of challenges. Below are some specific advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.Studying abroad allows one to gain a real knowledge of a new culture and a new language. By interacting and communicating with native speakers daily, students can enhance their foreign language skills. They will simultaneously explore the values and ways of life of the host country. For example, Asian students might be surprised to find that communication in Western countries is starkly open and straightforward, in sharp contrast to the intense use of non-verbal messages in communication in theirhome countries. Not surprisingly, even simple everyday experiences, such as buying food and mailing letter, can help improve language proficiency and promote culture learning. It gives students new perspectives on how things are done.During their overseas trips, many students will learn how to take care of themselves and live independently. They might have initial difficulties in fulfilling even the simplest tasks at the very beginning, such as grocery shopping, doing laundry, making living arrangements and setting accounts for electricity, but before long, they will adapt to the new environment and become self-sufficient. Moreover, by interacting with people from different backgrounds, overseas students can exercise and improve their social skills, an experience which is of great value to their careers later in life.While studying abroad has its advantages, it might have its drawbacks. Most of the students are lack of life experience when they first travel overseas. Failure to cope with the problems that arise from their everyday lives might cause frustration. They feel helpless, suffer homesick and in worse cases, have a breakdown.As suggested above, studying abroad poses both opportunities and challenges. While young people can become polyglots and independent individuals, gain opportunities for personal growth and develop an appreciation of cultural differences, they have to cope with the stress of living oversea. Task 2In task 2, students are asked to watch a video clip about the hall of residence in the University of Derby in the UK and then do the exercises as required. Before watching, students are supposed to read the words, expressions and cultural notes related to the video.TranscriptThe Hall of Residence in the University of DerbyLiving in halls is a great opportunity to socialize with hundreds of people from all over the country, and quite likely all over the world. At the University of Derby, every first year who wants a place can have a place in halls, you can apply online once you got an unconditional offer, and we guarantee a place to all first years who apply before the 31st August. The university has five city center halls in Derby, and all the halls are a short walk from the university sites. It is really easy to get around city and university buses link all the halls. The buses run regularly, and you are living in halls, you get vouchers for a number of free trips. Alternatively, if you want to bring your car or a bike, all the halls have car parks and bike sheds. Derby is a great city, with something on most nights: fantastic shopping at the New West Field Center, and a friendly and vibrant atmosphere. It is also close to places like the Peak National Park for walking, biking or climbing.Your room will most likely be one of four or six in a flat, you can choose from a standard room where you share a shower and toilet with your flat mates, and an En-suite room, or a premium en-suite room, with its own mini-fridge and the use of TV lounge for all the people in the flat. If you have specific health or medical issue, we can also provide you with the room specially-adapted for your needs. Each room has Internet access, and connection to the university network. A phone which comes with free internal calls and a TV aerial point. Your booking fee also covers contents insurance for your room.Hall staff is on hand 24 hours a day, and resident safety is our priority. There is CCTV on all sites and intercom systems in every flat to keep you safe and secure. Our staff has years of experience in dealing with all manner of welfare issues. So you can be sure that you are in safe hands. Living in halls is very good value for money, and compares favorably with private accommodation. Heating, lighting and hot water are all included; once you’ve paid your whole fees, all you have to budget for is food and going out. Cleaners come to your flat once a week, and cover the kitchen, shower, toilet and other shared areas. But your room is down to you. Each hall has a coin-operated laundry, containinglarge washers and dryers, so there is no excuse to take washing home at the weekends.Every hall also has its own common room, where you can relax and socialize away from your room. These contain wide-screen TVs and DVD players, pool tables and other entertainment. As well as studying, living in halls is also about community, and having time to socialize. The halls run all sorts of activities, and helps you get to know your neighbors better, and make new friends. There are events, such as pool competitions, barbecues and quizzes; and on the first weekend, a welcome-to- halls party. Your time in hall should be a great experience and one that you will never forget. We are here to support you along the way.Key to ExercisesExercise 1 Making a Sound JudgmentStudents are asked to watch the short video and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).F 1) Every student who applies for the university can be guaranteed a place in the hall of residence. T 2) The buses that link the halls are free of charge.T 3) Specially-adapted rooms are provided to the students with health or medical issue.T 4) Each room in the hall of residence has Internet access to the university network.F 5) You can relax and enjoy yourself in your room which contains a lot of recreational facilities,such as wide-screen TV and DVD players.Exercise 2 Watching for DetailsStudents are asked to watch the short video again and choose the best answers to the questions.1) B2) C3) BPart II Listening ActivitiesIn this part, students will have 3 listening tasks to accomplish.Task 1In task 1, students will listen to an introduction about Freshers’ Week at university and then do the exercises as required. Before listening, students are supposed to read the words and expressions related to the talk.TranscriptFreshers’ WeekFreshers’ Week at universities can be a nerve-wracking experience.The UK has a well-respected higher education system and some of the top universities and research institutions in the world. But to those who are new to it all, it can be overwhelming and sometimes confusing.October is usually the busiest month in the academic calendar. Universities have something called Freshers’ Week for their newcomers. It’s a great opportunity to make new friends, join lots ofclubs and settle into university life.However, having just left the comfort of home and all your friends behind, the prospect of meeting lots of strangers in big halls can be nerve-wracking. Where do you start? Who should you make friends with? Which clubs should you join?Luckily, there will be thousands of others in the same boat as you worrying about starting their university social life on the right foot. So just take it all in slowly. Don’t rush into anything that you’ll regret for the next three years.Here are some top tips from past students on how to survive Freshers’Week:●Blend in. Make sure you are aware of British social etiquette. Have a few wine glasses andsnacks handy for your housemates and friends.●Be hospitable. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start inmaking friends.●Be sociable. The more active you are, t he more likely you’ll be to meet new people than ifyou’re someone who never leaves their room.●Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you’re in and that sends positive messages toyour neighbors that you’re friendly.So with a bit of clever planning and motivation, Freshers’Week can give you a great start to your university life and soon you’ll be passing on your wisdom to next year’s new recruits.(From /china/learningenglish/onthetown/re/2008/03/080327_oxford_uni.shtml) Key to ExercisesExercise 1 Making a Sound JudgmentStudents are asked to listen to the task and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).T 1) Although UK has the excellent education system and some top universities, the newcomers still feel confused sometimes.F 2) The newcomers tend to feel very excited and happy in Freshers’ Week.T 3) It is a great opportunity to make new friends to join many clubs in Freshers’ Week.F 4) Every freshman feels very comfortable in making new friends and joining clubs.Exercise 2 Listening for DetailsStudents are asked to listen to the talk again and fill in the blanks with the missing information.Tips on How to Survive Freshers’ Week●Blend in. Make sure you are aware of British etiquette. Have a few wine and snacks handy foryour housemates and friends.●Be _hospitable. Sometimes cups of tea or even slices of toast can give you a head start in makingfriends.●Be sociable. The more active you are, the more likely you’ll be to m eet new people.●Bring a doorstop. Keep your door open when you are in and that sends positive messages to yourneighbors that you’re friendly.Task 2Students will listen to a conversation between a teacher and a student, and then do the exercises as required. Before listening, students are supposed to read the words and expressions related to the dialogue.TranscriptA Dialogue between a Teacher and a StudentDr Richardson: Enter, please.David Simons: Good afternoon, Dr Richardson.Dr Richardson: Good afternoon. You’re David Simons, is that right?David Simons: Yes. I’ve an appointment to talk about the course requirements with you.Dr Richardson: Fine. Now why don’t you take a seat over there and I’ll just get some details from you. First, can I have your home address and your student number?David Simons: That’s 15 Market Avenue, Hornsby and my student number is C97H85.Dr Richardson:OK. Now I see here that you’ve already completed 18 credit points, but that you haven’t done the Screen Studies course which is normally a prerequisite for this course. Why is that, David?David Simons: Oh, the course coordinator gave me an exemption because I’ve worked for a couple of years in the movie and television business and they considered my practical experience fulfilled the same requirements.Dr Richardson: Fine. Shall we go over the course requirements first, and then you can bring up any queries or problems you might have. It might be most useful to start with a few dates. The final examination will be in the last week of June, that’s the week of the 23rd. but the final date hasn’t been set. It should be the 25th or the 20th, but you don’t have to worry about that yet. Before that, as you can see in your study guide, there are three essay assignments and some set exercises. I’ll deal with these first. These set exercises are concerned with defining concepts and key terms.They do have fixed answers not in the wording but in the content. To that extent they are quite mechanical, and provide an opportunity for you to do very well as long as your answers are very specific and clear.David Simons: Yes, I see there are about twenty terms here. How long should the answers be?Dr Richarson: You shouldn’t exceed 250 words for each term.David Simons: Right. That looks easy enough. And the third assignment seems fairly straightforward too. Just a journalistic type review of a recent development in television. It’s not so different from what I’ve done in my work.Dr Richarson: Yes, it should be fairly easy for you, but don’t exceed 1,000 words on that one. Essays1 and2 are the long ones. The first essay should be about 2,000 words and the second 2,500 to3,000, and the approach for both should be analytical. In the first one, your focus should be on TV and the audience, and you should primarily consider the theoretical issues, particularly in relation to trying to understand audience studies. In the second, I’ll want you to focus on analyzing television programs.David Simons: Should I concentrate on one particular type of program for that?Dr Richarson: Not necessarily. But you must be careful not to overextend yourself here. A comparison between two programs or even between two channels is fine, or a focus on one type of program, such as a particular series, works well here.David Simons: So if I wanted to look at television news programs, that would be OK?Dr Richarson: Yes, there would be no problem with that. In fact it’s quite a popular choice, and most students handle it very well.David Simons: Good. I’ll probably do that, because it’s the area I want to work in later.Key to ExercisesExercise 1 Listening for Global UnderstandingStudents are asked to listen to the conversation and choose the best answers to the questions.1) D2) B3) DExercise 2 Listening for DetailsStudents are asked to listen to the conversation again and draw lines to match the assignments with their descriptions.Assignment set exercise assignment1 assignment2 assignment3 Description mechanical theoretical analytical journalisticAdditional ListeningIn this section, students will listen to a lecture given by a counselor about the campus facilities and then do the exercises as required. Before listening, students are supposed to read the words and expressions related to the lecture.TranscriptCampus FacilitiesHi, I am your counselor for this year. Today we will visit the facilities available to you on our campus. As students, you should take advantage of everything you have available to you.How many of you like sports? Well, I hope most of you do, because our school has great sports facilities. We have an indoor gym with state of the art equipment. First I want to tell you about our basketball facilities. There are 2 basketball courts, both are full court and open for student use. We offer basketball leagues that all students are invited to join, just sign up with a team. Usually there are games on the courts, but during the league time, only the teams are allowed to use the courts. The basketball courts are open 24 hours a day. If you want a job, you can be a referee at the games.Next, I want to tell you about the tennis facilities. We have 5 tennis courts available for student use. The tennis courts are open everyday 8 am until 10 in the evening. You should call ahead to reserve a court, because they are very popular and can often be booked weeks in advance. There are rackets and balls available for rent at the front desk of the courts.There is an Olympic size swimming pool that is open for students and the general public. There are also showers and locker rooms available. The swimming pool is open everyday 9 am until 7 in the evening. There are openings for the position of lifeguards, so if you are looking for a job in the sun, this might be good for you.There are also 2 weight rooms and a gymnastics room. The weight rooms have all the standard equipment available. Please check with the gym to see the open hours, because they vary from time to time. The gymnastics room is usually not open for individual users because there are almost always classes held in the room. However, if you are interested, you may sign up for gymnastics classes. Plus if you like martial arts and boxing, we offer classes for everyone, from beginners to advanced students. Please check the schedule for availability. There is everything available from Chinese Wushu to Brazilian wrestling.I will talk for a brief moment about our library system. Our campus has 3 libraries available to undergraduate students, one additional graduate library, and one faculty library. The libraries are opendaily until midnight, except for during testing periods, when the libraries will be open 24 hours. Please look on a map to see where the libraries are located. All students with a valid ID can check out books, with a maximum of 10 books at a time. Books can be checked out for a 2 weeks period, and then renewed for a one month maximum. After that, there is a 1$ fine per week that the book is overdue. I will repeat that…There is a hefty one dollar fine per week! So it is a good idea to return books on time. If you lose a book, then you will have to repay the library for it, plus a fine. If you damage a book, most likely you will have to repay the value of the book. So please, enjoy the library facilities, but take care of the school’s belongings. The library is also equipped with 200 computers for student use. They are all internet ready and available for use. You must sign up at the library for 1 hour timeslots. You may sign up for up to 3 consecutive slots at a time. No one can use the computers without first signing in at the library.That is it for now. Thank you for your attention.ExercisesExercise 1 Listening for DetailsStudents are asked to listen to the talk and answer the following questions.1) How many hours are the basketball courts open each day?The basketball counters are open 24 hours a day.2) What kind of job do the basketball courts offer?The basketball counts offer the position of referrees at games.3) How many tennis courts are available for students?There are five tennis courts available for students.4) What kind of job does the swimming pool offer?The swimming pool offers the position of lifeguards.5) What should you do if you are interested in gymnastics?You may sign up for gymnastics classes.Exercise 2 Listening for Specific InformationStudents are asked to listen to the talk again and fill in the blanks with the missing information.Part III Oral PracticeIn this part, students will have 3 tasks to accomplish.Task 1 Casual TalkStudents are supposed to choose one of the topics to discuss their definition in detail with the help of the words in the following Information Box. They may do it either in pairs or in groups.My definition of a good…Reference AnswerIn my opinion, a good university should create a most beautiful academic setting where the historic architecture and the inviting green spaces are integrated together. Students can be able to really breathe in the atmosphere. A good university should be dedicated to helping students think smart as they build their academic, personal and career success. I think the key ingredients of a good education include a capable faculty, and strong academic programs. A good university should balance its educational program and close attention to student needs with a progressive look to the future to meet the needs of changing society. In addition to the beautiful campus and the prestigious academic strength, students should enjoy excellent accommodations that help define the university experience. Moreover, a good university should boast attractive and abundant resources and facilities, which support students to enjoy and experience the high-quality academic program, and colorful social life at the same time.Additional Information:Facultylecturer 讲师tutor 助教,导师assistant professor 助理教授associate professor 副教授coordinator 课程协调老师liaison officer 校联络departmental head/chairperson 系主任dean (大学学院)院长chancellor/university president(大学)校长headmaster (中小学)校长school counselor/adviser 指导老师Degreesdiploma 文凭,毕业证书degree 学位Bachelor 学士学位Master 硕士学位Doctorate 博士头衔B.A./Bachelor of Arts 文学学士学位B.S./Bachelor of Science 理学学士学位M.A./Master of Arts 文学硕士学位M.S./Master of Science 理学硕士学位M.D./Doctor of Medicine 医学博士Ph.D./Doctor of Philosophy 博士Postdoctoral 博士后(研究人员)honorary degree 荣誉学位Coursesbasic course 基础课specialized course 专业课compulsory/required course 必修课optional/selective course 选修课literature 文学philosophy 哲学history 历史art 艺术sociology 社会学linguistic 语言学psychology 心理学engineering 工程学architecture 建筑学business 商务law 法学economics 经济学finance 金融学accounting 会计学banking 银行学biochemistry 生物化学Facilitiesdivision/departments 系campus 校园common room 公共休息室canteen 食堂dining hall 食堂cafeteria 自助餐厅accommodation 住宿parking lot 停车场shopping mall 购物中心teaching building 教学楼lecture theatre 阶梯教室administration/admin office 管理/行政办公室laboratory/lab 实验室student union 学生会auditorium 会堂,礼堂gymnasium/gym 体育馆playground 操场locker room 更衣室library 图书馆recreation room 娱乐室Task 2 Group WorkStudents are asked to redesign and redecorate the apartment they have just rented.Teaching StrategyStep 1Divide the class into pairs and ask them to share the two-bedroom apartment.Step 2Ask the students to think of the things they want to put in the apartment and where they’d like to put themStep 3Let the students begin the discussion and reach an agreement.Step 4Ask the students to draw the layout of their apartment and present it to the class.Task 3 Problem SolvingFresher’s Week at universities can be a nerve-wracking experience. Students are asked to identify the problems they might encounter at university and come up with solutions to them.Teaching StrategyStep 1List the categories of problems that students may encounter at university on the board. Such as, study, financial problem, relations with others, etc.Step 2Divide the class into groups of four. Assign each group a specific category for discussion. Each group, with the help of the related words and phrases, is required to list in detail the problems relevant to the category given to them and tries hard to offer advice or solutions to these problems.Step 3Draw the chart on the board. 10-15 minutes later, ask each group to report what they have discussed.。
Unit 3 Outside View Activity 1Activity 2Activity 3Listening inNews ReportActivity 1ScriptPrince George is influencing education just by going to school. Since the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge’s announcement that the little prince will be attending a Montessori nursery school, more people have been interested in the Montessori method of education.The Maria Montessori Institute in London, which runs several schools and a Montessori teacher training centre, reports that there has been a 65 per cent increase in parents signing up for information about their schools compared to last year. Many are curious about the Montessori method, which focuses on the individual development of each child rather than tests and grades.Many people are also now interested in being a Montessori teacher. There is a specific training required for teachers at Montessori schools. There has been a 45 per cent increase in people looking to attend information sessions for teachers. The Maria Montessori Institute offers an open afternoon every so often when people can go and observe students, and those events have been fully booked since Prince George joined.1. What is the news report mainly about2. What do we learn about Montessori schools from the news reportActivity 2ScriptLumos Labs, the company that developed the brain training app Lumosity, was recently fined $50 million by the Federal Trade Commission for deceiving its customers about the brain training benefits of its programmes. However, the company cannot afford to pay it, and will only pay $2 million to settle the charges.Launched in 2005, Lumosity has over 70 million registered users worldwide. For a monthly fee of $, members have access to over 50 online and 25 mobile games. The games target and train specific areas of the brain. They are claimed to improve brain health, help you perform better at work and in school, and delay brain decline associated with age, if you play them three to four times a week for 15 minutes each time.However, the government found that Lumos Labs could not provide scientific evidence to support its claims that its games can improve memory, attention and focus. The $2 million settlement will be used to pay back users.1. What is the news report mainly about2. What do we learn about Lumosity from the news reportPassage 1 Activity 1Activity 3Passage 2 Activity 1Activity 2Pronunciation Activity 2Unit Test Section A Script1.M: Sandra, how is your philosophy class goingW: Alright, I guess. We’ve been talking about Plato at great length, and are just now getting to Socrates.Q: What does the woman say she has been doing in class2.W: My boss handed out the new organizational vision statement today at work.M: Let me guess –everyone should assimilate and work as one unit for the betterment of the whole companyW: You said it, there is just no room for individualism there.Q: What is the woman complaining about3.W: What was it like to meet the presidentM: Oh, just to be in his presence was overwhelming.Q: What does the man mean4.W: I can’t seem to focus on anything the lecturer talks about in class.M: Oh, no, why notW: She uses so much technical language that I quickly get confused.M: It’s important to not get bogged down in details. Remember to keep the topic of the lecture in mind and listen for the most important information.Q: What does the man say is important for the woman to do5.M: I’m having a lot of trouble beginning this report. Do you have any adviceW: Sure. The first thing you need to do is determine the thrust of your argument and supporting evidence you will use.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do firstAnswer ABDBCSection BScriptW: Hi, Steve, how was your day at workM: Interesting! We took a questionnaire and it turned out that I’m a reflector.W: A whatM: A reflector. It’s my learning style. It means that I usually gather evidence before making a decision or judgment about something.W: Evidence What kind of evidenceM: Well, like listening to other people’s ideas and partaking in activities that allow freedom to observe and reflect on things.W: Oh, I get it now. You like to listen and reflect on things before making a decision. Yeah, that sounds like you.M: It was a really affective activity to learn about ourselves. I wonder what learning style you have.W: I don’t know. I don’t think I’m a reflector though.M: Why notW: It’s too passive. I like to work together with other people, focus on the problem and work out the solution to discussion and experimentation.M: Ok. I can definitely see that about you.Q6: How did the man discover his learning styleQ7: Which of the following is the likely context for this conversationQ8: Which of the following would the woman likely beAnswer BCASection CScriptLast summer, I had the opportunity to study abroad in Beijing. It was a wonderful experience. The history and culture of the city were fascinating to me.One of the first things I noticed, however, was that Chinese people weren’t as direct as the people I knew back home in California. If a friend at home wanted to ask me a favor, he or she would come right out and ask. In China, people would have a long conversation, asking questions and telling stories before finally asking the favor.At first, I thought everyone was just being overly polite in my presence since I was a foreigner and they wanted to be hospitable or maybe because they wanted to practice their English. However, I soon noticed that Chinese people had similar conversations among themselves. Very few people were direct. It felt like many people were talking in circles before they eventually arrived at their point.I’m not sure which method I prefer. Sometimes Americans can be too direct, it’s true. But it seems to me that Chinese are sometimes too circular, we must be able to strike a balance and find a happy medium.Q9: What probably is the speakerQ10: With which of the following statements would the speaker probably agreeQ11: What can the information presented be best described asAnswer BACSection DScriptWhat’s something you’ve always wanted to accomplish but never have Whatever it is, it probably seems like there are insurmountable obstaclesstanding between you and your goal. But the truth is, these goals arecompletely achievable —and in most cases, you are the only one holdingyourself back.That’s according to Bernard Roth, a professor at Stanford University. Roth’s new book, The Achievement Habit, outlines how a strategy called "design thinking" can help you create meaningful challenges in your life. “Design thinking”is typically used to improve on a specific product or experience. Yet “the achievement habit”means how the very same process can be turned inward, helping individuals become happier and more successful.Design thinking is a five-step process:1. Empathize: learn what the issues are.2. Define the problem: identify question you are going to answer.3. Ideate: generate possible solutions.4. Prototype: abandon perfection and either build your project or develop a plan.5. Test and get feedback from others.Roth says the individual steps aren’t as important as some of the guiding principles behind “design thinking”: a bias toward action and fear of failure. The point of “design thinking”is to challenge your automatic thinking and assumptions.Q12: What does this news report mainly talk aboutQ13: What is the title of the book written by Bernard RothQ14: What is the key point of design thinkingAnswer ABC。
大学英语新标准视听说3答案Unit 1。
Part I。
1. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the library.2. What does the woman suggest?B. Borrowing the book from the man.3. What does the woman mean?C. She has to return the book to the library soon.4. What is the man’s problem?D. He doesn’t have the book the woman needs.Part II。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Go to the library.2. What does the man suggest?B. Borrowing the book from the library.3. What does the woman mean?C. She has to return the book to the library soon.4. What is the man’s problem?D. He doesn’t have the book the woman needs.Part I。
1. What is the woman going to do?A. Meet the man at the airport.2. What does the man suggest?B. Taking a taxi to the airport.3. What does the woman mean?C. She can’t pick the man up at the airport.4. What is the man’s problem?D. He needs a ride from the airport.Part II。
Keys to the texts of book3Unit OnePart OneExercise 2 :1.Mike C2.Sam E3..Ted D4.SimonA 5.Lilly BExercise 31.avoid; power2.social; outgoing3.reputation;4.despite; wittiest5. make up for; protective6.describe7.perfectionist; critical8.matches9.traits; improved 10.get rid of; characteristicsPart TwoListening IExercise 11 F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.TExercise 21.outside world2.at home3.wave hello4.bow5.look straight in the eye6.openly7.look at my feet 8.shy and silentListening IIExercise 11.sensitive; caring2.good friend3.life; people4.leaving ; being awareExercise 21.b2. c3.a4.d5.bPart ThreePractice oneExercise 11.ice-skating2.chemistry3.outgoing;bright; funny4.moody; self-centered5.wavy blond; medium size6.runner-upExercise 21 T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F 6.TPractice TwoExercise 11.42.collogues3.teacher4.Susan5.Barbara Exercise 21.DEJ2.BF 3CH 4.AGIPractice ThreeWhat kind of people are they?Exercise 11.Pedro energeticler patient3.Mr.Smith honest4.Jake stubborn5.Mrs.Duke creativeExercise 21.favourite way to relax2.how to divide3.bad unripe4.stiff sore5.fastening a basketball hoopPractice FourExercise11 F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.TExercise 2flattering 2.critical 3.popular 4.reserved 5.English Exercise 31.understand the Scots’ English2.the friendliest3.most hospitable4.much nicer5.English courtesy6.no views on the matter/ no commentsPart Four Testing yourselfSection I1.upset2.sensible3.lecture4.calm5.strengthnded7.waving 8.perfectly 9.wildly 10.beeSection II My history teacher1.b2. b3. d4. b5.d6. a7. c8. bSection III What do you think of yourself?1.secretary2.hardworking3.efficient4. private5.army officer6.help7.fond8.independent9.shy 10.fifteenUnit TwoPart OneExercise 2 :1. C2. E3.D4.B5.AExercise 31.in your hand; used to belong2.practicing with3.talk to each other; why not4.ask for; find a way5. manage to; his own love6.so foolishly jealous7.all three of them8.peadePart TwoListening IExercise 11 B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.CExercise 21 T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F 6.TListening IIExercise 11.a2. a3.b4.c5.cExercise 21.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6.FListening IIIExercise 11.stayed around2.mouse catcher3.rats and mice4.got a paw5. weak and thin6.make a wooden paw7.fastened it8.grow sleek and fat9.managed10.peered out cautiously11.seized it with 12.eighteen micePart ThreePractice oneExercise 11.b2.a3.a4.c5.d Exercise 21 F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 6.F 7.F 8.T Practice TwoExercise 11.C DJ2.AEGH 3BFI Exercise 21.a2.b3.d4.c5.b6.d Practice ThreeExercise 11.b2.d3.c4.d5.aExercise 21 F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.F 6.TPractice FourExercise11.b2. c3. b4. a5.d6. a Exercise 21 F 2.F 3.T4.T 5.FPart Four Testing yourselfSection I Little Red Riding Hood1.c2. b3. c4. b5.a6. cSection II Spider, Hare and moon1 T 2.F 3.F 4.F 5.T.6.F 7.T 8.TSection III The legend of the cowboy1.18672.shippedlionairend5.cattlelion7.cowboys8.camera9.hero 10.adventuresUnit ThreePart OneExercise 2 :1.D2.C3.B4.E5.AExercise 31.T2.F3.T4.T5.T6.T7.F8.F9.T10.FPart TwoListening IExercise 11.b2.C3.d4.aExercise 21 F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F 6.TListening IIExercise 11.b2.d3.a4.dExercise 21.30’s2.male3.1.904.long ; wavy5.heavily built6.light red sweater7.beardListening IIIExercise 11.b2.C3.d4.aExercise 2(1.4.5.7).yesPart ThreePractice oneExercise 11.natural riches2.desert3.extinction4.species5.oxygen6.econimic development7.conservation8.valuable income9.awareness 10.slow downExercise 21 T 2.F 3.F 4.TPractice TwoExercise 11.F2.F3.T4.TExercise 21.south America; pet food; enough protein; develop2.much more; Asia; Africa3.position; natural resources; gone down; steady4.continue to rise5.getting richer and richer Practice ThreeExercise 11.the first few seconds2.so thin3.beings from another planet4.focused on5.looked directly at6.All around7.until now8.despair grief and disgust9.started crying 10.who was sleeping peachfullyExercise 2(1.2.3.5.8) yesPractice FourExercise11 b 2.c 3.a 4.cExercise 21.love2.together3.mother4.house5.school6.friends7.father8.mouth9.beach 10.callPart Four Testing yourselfSection Iplained about2.work3.got out of4.on the ground5.shocked6.cold-blooded killing7.investigation 8.drug dealing mon 10.against 11.strong views ing drugs 13.too early14.respectable 15 accused ofSection II1.c2. b3. a4. b5.cSection III1.over-crowded cities2.poverty disease3.the drift4.registration5.resentment6.attractivecation services 8.rural lifeKeys to the texts of book3Unit fourPart OneExercise 2 :puter programmerputer engineering3.internship4.lecture; competitionputer programming skills6.impatient7.constructive8.medical research9.management 10. 3,600Exercise 3(1.2.4.6.8.9.11.12.) yesPart TwoListening IExercise 1(2.3.4.5.7.) yesExercise 21.weaknesses2.similar abilities and interests; interest us; important and challengingcation ;.promotion; educated persons4.parents ; teachers ; benefit; give careful thought; useful suggestion; personal qualities;5.getting money; our future happiness; combinationListening IIExercise 11.choose their careers2.avoid certain careers3.different professions4.children’s impressions and prejudiceswyers6.accountants7.scientists8.most popular9.least popular 10.ignorance1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.TPart ThreePractice oneExercise 11 d 2.d 3.a4.bExercise 21.sales manager2.salary3.sales commission4.a car5.travel around in6.experiences7.university 8.on a teamPractice TwoExercise 11.b2.b3.a4. c5.cExercise 21.65 words2.90 to 100 words3.with languages; translate letters,answer the phone; foreign visitors ; a second foreign languagePractice ThreeExercise 11.c2.a3.b4.d5.bExercise 21.ADF2.BF3.ACEPractice FourExercise1sensitive; extroverted 2.kids 3.doing a good job 4.tolerancelevel 5.patientExercise 21 T 2.F 3T 4.F 5.TPart Four Testing yourselfSection I1.100 million2.35 to 403.7 to 84.office workers and many professionals5.8:00 ; to 4:006.eight-hour shifts7.Monday; Thursday ; Saturdays ; Sundays8.choose their own working hours; freedom of choice; happy withSection II1.d2. a3. a4. c5.dSection III1.b2.c3.c4.d5.aKeys to the texts of book3Unit FivePart OneExercise 2 :1.B2.A3.C4.E5.D6.FExercise 31.over long distances2.look into it3.five times4.individual; group5. sex-specific;; males; females; strangers6.great apes7.teach ; own kind8.raised ; held; look bigger9.round ; tail-wagging10.feeding; every directionPart TwoListening IExercise 11.plays; real people; real life; emotional problem; loyalty2.public speech; make themselves taller; political ; one-sided3.soft-soap; praise; kindExercise 21 F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T 6.TListening IIExercise 11.c2. a3.dExercise 21.be understood easily2.necessary; desirable3.splendid4.prevents;from achieving5.anxiety; effectPart ThreePractice oneExercise 11.d2.a3.b4.a5.bExercise 21 permission ;apply for 2.application form; web site 3.regular mail; fax 4.traveler’s checks; credit cards Practice TwoExercise 1(2.3.5) yesExercise 21.T2.F3.F4.T5.T.6.TExercise 31.other native languages2.two3.more4.of their choice5.Spanish6.Indian’s Spanish7.English;8.German 9.FrenchPractice ThreeExercise 11.learner; teacher; curriculum2.aptitude; expectations; goalsExercise 21.T2.F3.T4.F5.T.Practice FourExercise11 c 2.c 3.a 4.bExercise 21.eggs and toast2.realistic; goals; far better than; forgetting3.determined; personality .culture4.unusual ; recite aloud Part Four Testing yourselfSection I1.religions2.exist3.40,0004.cave5.moon6.birth7.records8.agree9.by 10.sense 11.ourselves 12.inhabit Section II1.F2.T3.F .4.T5.F6.T7.T8.TSection III1.a2.d3.c4.d5.b6.a。
Answers to questions in the textbook of Listening and Speaking of NVCEUnit 1 A World InsideStarting Point(omitted)Inside View2.1) Janet is not going back home to China.2) It’s the middle of summer.3) Janet is going to work for a website.4) Joe is Janet’s boss/Andy is a reporter.5) Janet is going to be helping Andy.6) Joe and Andy do not agree that New York is the greatest city.3.1) Janet; 2) Janet, Andy, Joe; 3) Andy; 4) Janet; 5) Joe ( we assume this from his strong feelings about it); 6) Joe; 7) Joe;8) Janet4.The correct order is 5-6-2-3-8-7-4-15.1) don’t mind my asking2) He drives me crazy3) What do you mean by4) It’s the last thing5) we check out new events6) the musicians or the actors7) Can I ask you something else8) we’ve got an interview to do9) supposed to be on his way6.1) b; 2) b; 3) b; 4) a; 5) a; 6) bOutside View1.1) dress up; 2) responds; 3) make a turn; 4) controlled; 5) improvise; 6) soles; 7) tango; 8) atmosphere3.The correct order is 4-2-1-7-3-5-64.1) about six months; 2) wear the clothes; 3) connect with; 4) tango shoes; 5) get more dances; 6) painting; 7) to relax; 8) on Friday; 9) meet new peopleListening in1.1) b; 2) b; 3) a; 4) d; 5) a4.1) Not sure; 2) Agree; 3) Disagree; 4) Not sure; 5) Not sure;6) Agree5.1) got my score; 2) two points; 3) no points; 4) worry about;5) spend time; 6) feel at home; 7) gets shorter; 8) work better together; 9) learn a lot; 10) I make8.1) g, 2) c, 3) f, 4) a, 5) e, 6) d, 7) b9.1) d, 2) c, 3) a, 4) d, 5) dUnit 2 through the Eyes of a ChildInside View2.The true statements are 2,3, and 5.3.1) in Southwark, which is part of London2) about 120 years old3) three or four times a day4) not very often5) in the late 1980s and 1990s6) in the 1960s5.1) b, 2) b, 3) b, 4) d, 5) d6.1) The thing about2) It’s amazing3) Let me see4) Anyway, where was I5) You were telling me about6) That’s fascinating7) Let me thinkEveryday English7.1) b,2) a, 3) b, 4) b, 5) bOutside View1.1) bombs; 2) anniversary, reunited; 3) evacuated; 4) gas masks;5) countryside; 6) despair; 7) shed; 8) confused3.The correct order is 2-4-3-5-14.The true statements are 1, 3, and 6.5.1) 1939, ten years; 2) eight; 3) two days, three million; 4) head right down; 5) be killedListening in1.1) d; 2) b; 3) c; 4) d; 5) a3.The true statements are 2 and 5.4.1) average family in Canada have2) or the grandparents as well3) bringing up the children4) how often would they see them5) does a family do together6) to teach children7.1) b; 2) c; 3) c; 4) b; 5) dUnit 3 the Living Arts Inside View3.The true statements are 2, 3,4, and 5. 5.1) b; 2) c; 3) d; 4) c; 5) a6.1) has just been to see2) Can you tell me something about it3) Tell me more about4) It sounds very unusual5) So it’s family entertainment6) did I do something wrong7) Did you remember to8) Hurry up7.1) b; 2) b; 3) a; 4) a; 5) a; 6) aOutside View1.1) nostalgic; 2) reflection; 3) captured; 4) blobs; 5) canals;6) rural3.The true statements are 2,4 and 6.4.1) c; 2) a; 3) d; 4) a; 5) dListening in1.1) b; 2) b; 3) a; 4) d; 5) c3.Four million; international modern art; over 300,000; art and design; Western European; life on earth; the sea, ships, and4.1) 13 million; 2) built, south bank; 3) steam engines; 4) photographs, paintings; 5) 1900; 6) boat ride; 7) are free 5.The correct order is 7-2-5-8-1-3-4-67.1) c; 2) a; 3) a; 4) b; 5) bUnit 4 a Change for the BetterInside View3.1) b; 2) d; 3) a; 4) d; 5) b; 6) b5.The true statements are 2, 5, 6 and 8.6.1) They’re not really like2) But the trouble is3) the great thing about them is4) there is nothing quite like5) more text messages than6) it's my fault7) just ignore him1) a; 2) b; 3) b; 4) a; 5) b; 6) bOutside view1.1) solar panels; 2) farm produce; 3) resilience; 4) peak; 5) withstand; 6) transition; 7) scheme3.The correct order is 6-3-1-4-2-54.1) c; 2) a; 3) a; 4) b; 5) bListening in1.1) b; 2) a; 3) a; 4) b; 5) b4.The problems mentioned in the conversation are 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 8 and 9.5.1) the third time; 2) most angry; 3) goes to sleep; 4) computer does something; 5) A couple of; 6) keep listening; 7) around the country; 8) impossible to understand7.1) Man; 2) Man; 3) Man; 4) Woman; 5) Man; 6) Woman; 7) Man1) b; 2) d; 3) b; 4) a; 5) c。
Unit 3 Outside View Activity 1Activity 2Activity 3Listening inNews ReportActivity 1ScriptPrince George is influencing education just by going to school. Since the Duke and Duchess of Cambridge’s announcement that the little prince will be attending a Montessori nursery school, more people have been interested in the Montessori method of education.The Maria Montessori Institute in London, which runs several schools and a Montessori teacher training centre, reports that there has been a 65 per cent increase in parents signing up for information about their schools compared to last year. Many are curious about the Montessori method, which focuses on the individual development of each child rather than tests and grades.Many people are also now interested in being a Montessori teacher. There is a specific training required for teachers at Montessori schools. There has been a 45 per cent increase in people looking to attend information sessions for teachers. The Maria Montessori Institute offers an open afternoon everyso often when people can go and observe students, and those events have been fully booked since Prince George joined.1. What is the news report mainly about2. What do we learn about Montessori schools from the news reportActivity 2ScriptLumos Labs, the company that developed the brain training app Lumosity, was recently fined $50 million by the Federal Trade Commission for deceiving its customers about the brain training benefits of its programmes. However, the company cannot afford to pay it, and will only pay $2 million to settle the charges.Launched in 2005, Lumosity has over 70 million registered users worldwide. For a monthly fee of $, members have access to over 50 online and 25 mobile games. The games target and train specific areas of the brain. They are claimed to improve brain health, help you perform better at work and in school, and delay brain decline associated with age, if you play them three to four times a week for 15 minutes each time.However, the government found that Lumos Labs could not provide scientific evidence to support its claims that its games can improve memory, attention and focus. The $2 million settlement will be used to pay back users.1. What is the news report mainly about2. What do we learn about Lumosity from the news reportPassage 1Activity 1Activity 3Passage 2 Activity 1Activity 2Pronunciation Activity 2Unit Test Section A Script1.M: Sandra, how is your philosophy class goingW: Alright, I guess. We’ve been talking about Plato at great length, and are just now getting to Socrates.Q: What does the woman say she has been doing in class2.W: My boss handed out the new organizational vision statement today at work. M: Let me guess – everyone should assimilate and work as one unit for the betterment of the whole companyW: You said it, there is just no room for individualism there.Q: What is the woman complaining about3.W: What was it like to meet the presidentM: Oh, just to be in his presence was overwhelming.Q: What does the man mean4.W: I can’t seem to focus on anything the lecturer talks about in class. M: Oh, no, why notW: She uses so much technical language that I quickly get confused.M: It’s important to not get bogged down in details. Remember to keep the topic of the lecture in mind and listen for the most important information. Q: What does the man say is important for the woman to do5.M: I’m having a lot of trouble beginning this report. Do you have any advice W: Sure. The first thing you need to do is determine the thrust of your argument and supporting evidence you will use.Q: What does the woman suggest the man do firstAnswer ABDBCSection BScriptW: Hi, Steve, how was your day at workM: Interesting! We took a questionnaire and it turned out that I’m a reflector. W: A whatM: A reflector. It’s my learning style. It means that I usually gather evidence before making a decision or judgment about something.W: Evidence What kind of evidenceM: Well, like listening to other people’s ideas and partaking in activities that allow freedom to observe and reflect on things.W: Oh, I get it now. You like to listen and reflect on things before making a decision. Yeah, that sounds like you.M: It was a really affective activity to learn about ourselves. I wonder what learning style you have.W: I don’t know. I don’t think I’m a reflector though.M: Why notW: It’s too passive. I like to work together with other people, focus on the problem and work out the solution to discussion and experimentation.M: Ok. I can definitely see that about you.Q6: How did the man discover his learning styleQ7: Which of the following is the likely context for this conversationQ8: Which of the following would the woman likely beAnswer BCASection CScriptLast summer, I had the opportunity to study abroad in Beijing. It was a wonderful experience. The history and culture of the city were fascinating to me.One of the first things I noticed, however, was that Chinese people weren’t as direct as the people I knew back home in California. If a friend at home wanted to ask me a favor, he or she would come right out and ask. In China,people would have a long conversation, asking questions and telling stories before finally asking the favor.At first, I thought everyone was just being overly polite in my presence since I was a foreigner and they wanted to be hospitable or maybe because they wanted to practice their English. However, I soon noticed that Chinese people had similar conversations among themselves. Very few people were direct. It felt like many people were talking in circles before they eventually arrived at their point.I’m not sure which method I prefer. Sometimes Americans can be too direct, it’s true. But it seems to me that Chinese are sometimes too circular, we must be able to strike a balance and find a happy medium.Q9: What probably is the speakerQ10:With which of the following statements would the speaker probably agree Q11: What can the information presented be best described asAnswer BACSection DScriptWhat’s something you’ve always wanted to accomplish but never have Whatever it is, it probably seems like there are insurmountableobstacles standing between you and your goal. But the truth is, thesegoals are completely achievable — and in most cases, you are theonly one holding yourself back.That’s according to Bernard Roth, a professor at Stanford University. Roth’s new book, The Achievement Habit, outlines how a strategy called "design thinking" can help you create meaningful challenges in your life. “Design thinking” is typically used to improve on a specific product or experience. Yet “the achievement habit” means how the very same process can be turned inward, helping individuals become happier and more successful.Design thinking is a five-step process:1. Empathize: learn what the issues are.2. Define the problem: identify question you are going to answer.3. Ideate: generate possible solutions.4. Prototype: abandon perfection and either build your project or develop a plan.5. Test and get feedback from others.Roth says the individual steps aren’t as important as some of the guiding principles behind “design thinking”: a bias toward action and fear of failure. The point of “design thinking” is to challenge your automatic thinking and assumptions.Q12: What does this news report mainly talk aboutQ13: What is the title of the book written by Bernard RothQ14: What is the key point of design thinkingAnswer ABC。
新目标大学英语(第二版)视听说教程3Unit3答案Unit2 Living a Greener Life01.Unit Goals 略02.Quotation 略03.Lead-inI.1.C 2.D 3.A 4.BII. 1-5 BSBBS 6-10 BBBBS 11-12 BSIII.1. A carbon footprint is the amount of greenhouse gases —primarily carbon dioxide —released into the atmosphere by a particular human activity. Driving more energy-efficient vehicles, taking public transportation, using energy-efficient appliances, and eating less meat could all help reduce our carbon footprint2. In my daily life, I have tried my best to reduce my carbon footprint.I have adopted a green lifestyle. I use my own cup rather than a paper one. I turn off the lights whenever I leave a place. And I also like to tear a piece of tissue into two halves so that I could only use a small piece whenever needed.04.Note-Taking skill略05.Task1ExerciseI. 1. Incorporate 2.Integrate 3.buildings 4.urban 5.deliver ExerciseII. 1.2 2.5 3.4 4.3 5.6 6.106.Task2ExerciseI. 1.movement 2.budget 3.plastics 4.natural 5.better ExerciseII. 1.C 2.C 3.AExerciseIII. 1.bamboo toothbrush 2.Natural loofahs 3.A stainless lunchbox could be used to reduce the consumption of plastic bowl or service plate. It could also increase the chances for people to cook themselves rather than order takeaways. 4.A glass bottle could be used to have milk or other drinks. It could keep the milk fresh. 5. Metal tableware could be used to replace the disposable ones. Apart from its durability, it could improve the quality of life07.ExerciseI. 1.In an effort to 2.incorporate 3.prominent 4.features5.powerful evidence08.ExerciseII. 1.in an effort to 2.features 3.incorporate 4.prominent5.powerful evidence09.ExerciseIII. 1. A prominent example of this is that the wood designfor modern structure in China is still widely recognized.2.Research has demonstrated that walking in a parkboosts our mood and even our ability to concentrate.3.How is it possible to become fluent in one of theselanguages in 12 months?10.ExerciseIV.1.energy saving measures 2.soften the psychologicalimpact 3.increase their productivity 4.reduce their waste both of the recyclable and the nonrecyclable 5.the opposite11.Presentation 略12.Exercise 略 Answer can be vary13.Critical ThinkingExerciseI. 1.paper 2.syllable 3.deierExerciseII. 1.Spatial mode and visual mode;Aural mode and linguistic mode;Visual mode;Gestural mode and linguistic mode;Linguistic mode 2.The visual mode: to present a PowerPoint slide to show the big number;The aural mode: to adjust one’s tone when saying each “12”;The gestural mode: to demonstrate a series of movements to the audience.ExerciseIII.1.The speaker has successfully used different modes to help audience remember the two important words. In order to remind more people of this tip, we can try the following ways:1)A small video could be made and displayed in public;2)A series of cartoon pictures could be stuck to the place where there is a dispenser;3)Some influential celebrities could be invited to demonstrate the movements.2.In order to save the usage of toilet paper, one simple step is to smash your roll and simply press the roll a bit flatter. This will slow the rotation of the roll and prevent the paper from sliding off so freely.14.Conversation1.B2.B3.B4.D1.eating or using2.fish3.cheese4.moving into the mainstream5.accepted by15.Passage1.B2.D3.D1.campaign2.effort3.harm4.cultivate5.catering16.Lecture1.D2.A3.D1.the entire planet2.artistic and approachable3.at the end of a few days4.the positive impact5.collecting data6.blending into 17.Goal Checking YES。
大学英语视听说答案完美截图版各位开挂旅途愉快!!!!!Unit18/1910/1910/19’’11/1912/19take/a/break/why/not/some/other/time/party/available/listen/without/talk/to/you/about/researching/background/work /on/hoping/for/break/may/be/it /By/the/way1A/51B/5kind/of/it's/about/right/I/did/past/three/years/paid/off/earned/break/the/case/in/comparison/to/depends/on/a/lot/harder/in/general/my/roommate/way/too/for/myself/a/balanceconfident/relaxed/tense/in a bad mood2B/51)How about2)too3)Why don't4)enough5)Let's6)to walk 3/51)am taking2)work3)have4)am writing4/55/53/198/1910/1911/1912/19get/expert/run/broadcast/competition/In/ fact/Speaking/ought/to/give/away/Good/ thinking/handle/care/audio/expert/fast/ on/it/You/do/hard/to/believe/wake/up/ smell/the/coffee/crazy/famous/taking/a/bribe/smart/I/hope/get/in/the/way/work/on1A/51B/5heard/about/was/caught/they/say/what/to/think/stuff/you'd/like/to/really/convinced/actually/natural /athlete/in/the/season/any/opinion/about/disqualify/for/the/sake/of/shame/to/in/trouble/with/start/r umors2A/52B/53/52123314/5forward/eliminate/apparently/incredible 5/5Unit33/198/1910/1911/1912/191A/51B/52A/52B/53A/53B/54/55/5U nit4 3/198/1910/1911/1912/19listen your side of the story Nope all alike judge me trust only goal helping win deal with mess charges serious threw a game gambling debts gave access to stop from Did you ordidn’t you throw the game get show viewers Take your pick innocent1A/51B/5ran into my gosh doing fantastic the same old how exciting perfect for or something like thata boring job gets to telemarketing telephone company2A/52B/53A/5 a a the a 3B/54/55/5大测L isten 1/32/33/3V ocabulaty 1/32/33/3C rammer 1/32/33/3P ronunciation 2/53/55/5S peaking1/32/33/3Unit5 3/198/1910/1911/1912/19sure sounds like stupid a minute deliberately from college works for recognize teammate bothexcuse us media you’ve got that right get it worry you getting some pressure sit out badlyfrankly win without you1A/5。