高中英语新课标必修五课文阅读理解练习

Unit 3Life in the futureWarming Up & ReadingⅠ单词拼写1.We hired a local g to show us around the old city.2.The special robot in that film left a deep i on us.3.She was always o, even when things were at their worst.4.A lot of people in China starved to death for l of food in 1942.5.I can’t t so much noise when I’m doing my homework.6.Sometimes we can solve our problems according to our (先前的) experience.7.The weather is a (时常发生的) topic of conversation in Britain.8.There was no one at the reception desk, so he (按,压) a bell for service.9.It’s clear that the twins are quite different in many (方面).10.The villagers decided to search the (周围的) areas for the missing boy.Ⅱ短语填空1.Playing games on the Internet (占用) most of his time last term.2.He (溜进) the room to look for an old watch that night.3.He didn’t leave the platform until he (看不见) her.4.Our classroom should be(打扫) after class every day.5.He(加快速度) the car in order not to be late for the meeting.6.(缺乏) sleep will severely influence the work in the daytime.7.We are informed that David has (康复) already.8.(结果), some areas of the world will become highly polluted.9.The film will (给……留下深刻印象) everybody who sees it.10.As soon as the man got home, he sat down and (打开) the TV. Ⅲ句型训练1.他在风雪中度过了7天,又冷又饿。

课文理解-Unit3 Reading阅读训练一、单项选择题(根据课文内容选择正确答案）1. Li Qiang was unsettled for the first few days because________.A. he was uncertain about what might happen during the future tourB. he hadn't decided whether to take the risk of experiencing the future tourC. he couldn't wait to take the future tourD. he became so excited whenever he thought of the future tour答案：A2. How did he go into the future?A. The “Future Tours” transported him into the future in a time capsule.B. His parents' company drove him there.C. He went into the future by himself.D. A guide led him there.答案：A3. Put the sentences in right order according to the text.a. I was transported into the future by a comfortable time capsule.b. I arrived at a strange­looking house and everything in it made me surprised.c. I won a time travel journey to the year AD 3008.d. I had my first try to master a hovering carriage.A. cabdB. bdacC. dacbD. cadb答案：D4. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The green tablets made the author feel nervous and uncertain.B. The strange­looking house was small but bright and clean with a brown floor and soft lighting.C. Building a green wall in t he house was to provide much­needed oxygen for the house.D. The seats in the capsule were very comfortable but later hard to tolerate.答案：C5. It is obvious that Li Qiang wrote this email to his parents________.A. before travelling into the year AD3008B. during the journey to the year AD3008C. when he won the prize last yearD. after flying into the year AD3008答案：D课文理解-Unit3 Using Language阅读训练一、单项选择题(根据课文内容选择正确答案）1. Why does the space station spin slowly in space?A. To prevent itself falling onto the ground.B. To look more beautiful.C. To imitate the pull of the earth's gravity.D. To get away from the pull of the earth's gravity.答案：C2. How do the space citizens send their messages?A. By using typewriters.B. By sending letters.C. By sending e­mails.D. By using a “thoughtpad”.答案：D3. Which of the following shows the right order to use a “thoughtpad”?a. Clean your mind.b. The message is sent.c. You place the metal band over your head.d. Press the sending button.e. Think your message.A. a, d, c, d, eB. c, a, d, e, bC. c, a, e, d, bD. a, c, b, e, d答案：B4. Who will take the place of the workers in the 31st century?A. The robots.B. The manufacturing machine.C. The waste machine.D. The spacemen.答案：A5. It can be inferred from the passage that in the 31st century______.A. no rubbish will be producedB. the environment will become betterC. there will be no desertD. people can use plastic bags without limits答案：B。

新课标人教版必修五第二单元阅读理解专项训练：AThe MessengerIssue 6: Week Beginning 1st August 2011Welcome!This week brings the special arrival of Spanish Primary Teachers and our Vietnamese Ministry of Public Security Officials.What’s on this week?Tuesday 2nd August: Trip to the Fox InnOur Spanish teachers and Vietnamese participants are invited to join us for an evening in The Fox Inn, a traditional English pub. This pub was once frequently visited by the famous English poet, William Blake, who conveniently lived almost opposite the pub.Your first drink is free so please check your notice-boards for more information.Tuesday 2nd August: Education TalkWe invite our Mixed Provinces, Beijing, and Guizhou teachers to an Education Talk on Tuesday evening. It promises t be enjoyable and informative, so please come along!Wednesday 3rd August: Fieldtrip to PortsmouthOn Wednesday the Vietnamese participants will be visiting Portsmouth for the day. There is much to see and do in this historic city and we provide you with an information pack so that you can plan your day. Please check your notice board for more details.Wednesday 3rd August: Fieldtrip to Gun Warf QuaysOn Wednesday afternoon our Spanish, Guizhou, Mixed Provinces, and Beijing teachers are going to Gun wharf Quays, a marina （海军的）complex and designer outlet in Portsmouth. This is a fantastic opportunity to shop, eat and socialize in a beautiful area of England. Please check your notice boards for more details.Saturday 6th August: Fieldtrip to LondonThe Spanish teachers and Vietnamese participants are going to spend the day in London.This is an exciting opportunity to explore the Capital city!With plenty of shops, museums, galleries and tourist attractions you are guaranteed（保证）a superb day, so make sure you plan your visit well in order to get the best out of your day.Information about this trip is posted on your notice board, but we will also provide you with an information pack a couple of days before you travel.Sunday 7th August: Fieldtrip to BrightonOn Sunday the Vietnamese participants will be going to Brighton, an exciting and beautiful seaside city. Brighton is full of great shops, restaurants and museums, and we will provide you with an information pack to help you plan your day.56. On what day will Guizhou and Beijing teacher have a fieldtrip?A. On Tuesday.B. On Wednesday.C. On Saturday.D. On Sunday.57. How many activities will Guizhou teachers and Beijing teachers take part in altogether?A. 0.B. 1.C. 2.D. 3.58. Where will Guizhou teachers have a fieldtrip in this week?A. Portsmouth.B. Gun Warf Quays.C. London.D. Brighton.59. What’s special for this week according to the passage?A. Arrival of Spanish Primary Teachers.B. Departure of Spanish Primary Teachers.C. Arrivals of Spanish Primary Teachers and Vietnamese Ministry of Public Security Officials.D. Departures of Spanish Primary Teachers and Vietnamese Ministry of Public Security Officials.60. What can we learn from the passage?A. If you want to drink another glass of wine in the Fox Inn, you should pay for itB. The organizer won’t supply you with anything except this Messenger.C. Brighton has great shops, restaurants except museums.D. The Spanish teachers will go to London with Mixed Provinces Teachers on Saturday 5th August.BParents are being urged （强烈要求）to check if their children are eligible（有资格的）for school meals.Because of a change brought in by central government, the more parents who register（注册）for free school meals, the more money gets to spend on pupils from disadvantaged background.In the past, the number of parents in West Sussex who register for free school meals has always been low.This means many families are missing out on something they are entitled （授权）to, but it also means our school are missing significant (重要的) finance – an extra ￡430 for each pupil who registers.The money is worked out according to an annual pupil statistics, so schools are encouraging parents to sign up before the next one.Free school meals are available at both primary and secondary schools. Many primary school pupils can choose between hot meals or cold lunches, while secondary school students can get a ticket or a charge card to use in the cafeteria.You can claim free school meals if you receive any of the following and your income is less than ￡16,190:●Income Support●Income-based Jobseekers Allowance （津贴）●Guaranteed element of State Pension C redit●Income-Related Employment and Support Allowance●Child Tax Credit ONLYFor more information call 01243 752835/8.61. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. Free school meals are only available at primary schools.B. That the local governments brought in a change caused the background disadvantaged.C. People whose income is less than ￡16,190 , with Income Support can claim free school meals.D. In the past, the number of parents in West Sussex registering for free school meals has always been high.62. What do you need if you want to register for free school meals for your children?A. Your income is less than ￡16,190.B. Income-based Jobseekers Allowance.C. Guaranteed element of State Pension CreditD. All above.63. What does the word underlined refer to in the passage?A. A place where you meet your guests.B. A place where you see the movie.C. A place where you have your dinners.D. A place where you build up your body.64. Tom is a secondary school student of free school meals, what can he do?A. He can only choose hot meals.B. He can only choose cold lunches.C. He can get only a ticket to use.D. He can get a ticket or a charge card to use.65. What does the sentence “Free school meals are available at both primary and secondary schools .” mean according to the passage?A. Either primary school students or secondary school students can claim free school meals.B. Neither primary school students nor secondary school students can claim free school meals.C. Both primary school students and secondary school students can claim free school meals.D. Both primary school students and secondary school students can’t claim free school meals.COn August 10th, 2011, we went to Bath organized by the university. Bath, which is located in southwest of England, is famous for its Roman Baths and Pump Room and its churches and terraced （一排的）buildings, is really a mysterious city in England.About 7:50 o'clock in the morning, we gathered in the campus as required. Then we boarded on the coach (bus) arranged by our campus and set off to Bath. We were 45 foreigners in total including many Vietnamese, who are said to be the officials of Viet Nam's National Security. There were another two people belonging to neither us Chinese group nor Vietnamese group.It's about 8:40 a.m. We got to the Stonehenge（巨石阵）, the picture of which we saw in the textbook before. Seeing the Stonehenge, some people screamed with shock. I was very shocked too. Our guide and organizer required the coach driver to stop it for us about 20 minutes. Then we took pictures with the Stonehenge, the sheep and the grassland.We reached Bath at 11:30 o'clock or so. The organizer, Phil and Tom, bought us the tickets, arranged us the activities and then let us visit the Roman Bath and Pump room, freely.Entering, we got a machine interpreter and went around the Pump Room. It's said in 55 AD when Romans came to England, they built this vast bath for their leaders in the middle of the room. It's full of spring water, steaming slightly. After that we visited the gallery of Roman’s life and a p ond into which many visitors tossed coins. It's said that if you toss some coins into the sacred（神的）water and pray something, the god will bless you good luck. Therefore, many visitors did so to seek for their own fortune. Of course, they all hope themselves lucky every time. But, perhaps, only God knows who is really lucky or not. However, there is one thing true. That is that the coins they threw into the so-called holy water can be collected and used for the repair of the Pump Room.Later after that, I got on a sight seeing bus and continued to view the whole city on myself. I found the buildings in Bath really different from those we saw in London, Brighton, Cambridge, Oxford or Portsmouth. The terraced houses can be seen everywhere, and there are several churches, too. They're all gothic without exception.66. How long did it take the author to reach Bath?A. About four hours twenty minutes.B. About three hours forty minutes.C. About four hours forty minutes.D. About three hours twenty minutes.67. How many people went to Bath altogether not including the bus driver?A. 45.B. 47.C. 48.D. 49.68. What places did they visit in Bath?A. Stonehenge.B. The Pump Room.C. Portsmouth.D. Brighton.69. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. It’s about 8:40 am when they got to the Stonehenge.B. The Pump Room is said to have been built in 55 AD.C. It’s said God blessed those tossing coins into the holy water.D. The author viewed the whole city alone by taking a sight seeing bus.70. What’s the author’s attitude towards the holy water tourists tossing coins into?A. Trustful.B. Unbelieving.C. Indifferent.D. Concerned.DIt’s the first day we stayed at University of Chichester formally. In the morning, I got up very early for it's the first day of the term and I was unwilling to be late for school..It's said that people should wear formally in such an occasion. But my suit, shirt and trousers were shrinkle （皱的）and not suitable for this occasion. So I must iron them before I wear them. However, I didn't know how to iron a coat, so I asked my hostess to teach me to use it correctly. My hostess, Ms Shirley, is a very kind, considerate and warm-hearted aged woman, who cares me very much since I arrived at her home. She taught me how to use an iron and how to iron a coat. With her help, I ironed my suit, shirt and trousers. It's so good.After breakfast, it's about a quarter to eight local time ( 15:00 according to Beijing time). I put on my suit, leather shoes, and tied the tie and then went on the host's car, then he drove me to the university.On arrival, I noticed that many of my group members had been there, chatting in English, laughing sometimes.Then, time was approaching. A staff member led us first to the Student Support Service to make a student card, just like an ID card. After that we were brought to a so-called computer center, which has only 25 computers to practise using the Internet in England, which turned out not to be very difficult to learn to use, actually.What we should do next is not clear. Just wait, wait and wait.71. What’s the best title of this passage?A. The first day staying at University of Chichester.B. The first time learning to iron clothes.C. The first day staying in England.D. The first time practising using Internet in England.72. Why did the author get up early that morning? Because __________.A. he was too excited to sleep any longerB. he was feared to be late for schoolC. he had some clothes to iron.D. it’s the first day he stayed in England.73. Who helped the author iron his clothes?A. His host.B. His hostess.C. His friend.D. Nobody.74. What’s the right order of the events happened that morning?a. They were brought to the computer center.b. They were led to to the Student Support Service.c. The author got up early.d. The host drove the author to the university.e. The author learned to iron clothes.A . acbde B. bcdae C. cedba D. cebad75. What Beijing time is it if the author went back at 6:00 pm local time on July 16th ?A. 11:00 am, July 16thB. 11:00 pm, July 16thC. 1:00 am, July 17thD. 1:00 am, July 15th【答案】BCBCA CDC D C BDBCB ABBCC。

课后阅读训练十六Unit 4Period 4Ⅰ. 阅读理解AUntil a few months ago, he was a butler (男管家) in one of the more expensive residential buildings in Manhattan. But now, Nepal-born Indra Tamang is the owner of two multi-million dollar apartments in the same building.His former employer, Ruth Ford, died last year and left the apartments in the historic Dakota building on the Upper West Side to Mr Tamang in her will, along with her valuable art collection.Mr Tamang is happy but quickly points out that his good fortune did not come easily. “I am happy about the generosity of the Ford family, ” he says. “I never expected that I would be given the ownership of these apartments. But I have been working for the family for the last 36 years, devotedly, with honesty and dedication (忠诚). So my hard work has been rewarded. ”Mr Tamang was 21 when he was brought from Nepal as a domestic help by Charles Ford, a writer and photographer. Mr Ford died in 2002; his sister, actress Ruth Ford, then told Mr Tamang that he was like a brother to her after Charles’ death and took charge. “Charles was like my father, ” recalls Mr Tamang. “And Ruth has also been very kind to me and I took very good care of her. She used to lovingly call me ‘Tamang darling’. ”Ruth died aged 98. During the last five years of her life, she lost her eyesight and also developed speech problems. Mr Tamang looked after her most of the time and took care of her medicines and food.He also worked with Charles Ford on various photography projects, which he now wants to keep as the photographer’s legacy. He hopes to organize exhibitions of Mr Ford’s photographs and edit a book of his works.Mr Tamang plans to sell the bigger, three-bedroom apartment to pay the taxes he owes to the government on his inheritance (继承). He has not yet asked the administrator of the Dakota building for permission to live in his apartments. But he says, “The rules of the building might be a problem, as they require a minimum monthly income to reach the standard to l ive as the owners of the apartments. ”For now, he plans to live in his modest home in Queens. Mr Tamang says, “I have my small house here but I am happy with it. I will keep the other apartment and use it for exhibitions etc. ”【语篇概述】本文是一篇新闻报道。

专题突破-Unit1 阅读理解（科技篇）一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

1.The year is 1947. Thirteen-year-old Carl Sagan is standing outside a small house in the eastern city of Brooklyn, New York. It is dark. He is looking up at the sky. After a few minutes, he finds the spot for which he has been searching. It is a light red color in the night sky. Carl is looking at the planet Mars.Carl has just finished reading a book by American writer Edgar Rice Burroughs called A Princess of Mars, in which the man who travels to Mars can make the trip by looking at the planet for several minutes. He then is transported there by a strange force.Carl Sagan stands watching the red planet. After a while, young Carl realizes this will not happen. He turns to enter his home. But in his mind he says, “Some day it will be possible to travel to Mars.”It should be no surprise to learn that Carl Sagan studied the stars and planets when he grew older. He did this at the University of Chicago. Later he taught astronomy(天文学) at Harvard University and Cornell University. In the 1950s, Mr. Sagan helped design mechanical devices for use on some of the first space flights.He spent much of his life helping make space travel possible far out in the universe. He died in December, 1996. However, much of the work he did during his life helped make it possible for the American Pathfinder vehicle to land on Mars. It landed on July 4, 1997. It soon began sending back to Earth lots of information and thousands of pictures about the red planet.Carl Sagan's family say he would have been extremely happy about the new information from Mars.(1) What did little Carl Sagan intend to do while staring at a light red spot in the sky?A. To become a scientist of Astronomy.B. To be sent to Mars by a strange force.C. To make sure of the position of Mars.D. To decide how to arrive at Mars.(2) It is implied in the last paragraph that .A. Carl Sagan didn't have the chance to go to MarsB. Carl's family felt sad at the news about the travelC. Carl Sagan did much for American space scienceD. Pathfinder was able to send back information from Mars soon(3) The story was written to .A. introduce Carl SaganB. explain space scienceC. record the travel of Pathfinder to MarsD. advertise a book A Princess of Mars(4) It can be inferred that .A. Pathfinder landed on Mars successfullyB. Carl Sagan began to watch Mars when 13C. the book A Princess of Mars may tell about travel from the Earth to MarsD. Carl Sagan was extremely happy to get information from Mars答案：(1)- (4) BAAC2.Unlike chemists and physicists, who usually do their experiments using machines, biologists and medical researchers have to use living things like rats. But there are three Nobel prize-winning scientists who actually choseto experiment on themselves—all in the name of science, reported The Telegraph.(1) The passage is mainly about .A. some dangerous experiments that Nobel prize winners did on themselvesB. difficulties that scientists went through in order to make important discoveriesC. the reasons why some scientists chose to experiment on themselvesD. three Nobel prize winners who did experiments on themselves(2) Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?A. Forssmann's experiment ended in failure.B. Forssmann managed to do his experiment on different kinds of animals.C. Barry Marshall succeeded by drinking some Helicobacter pylori.D. Barry Marshall's experiment on himself confirmed that most doctors' belief about gastritis was correct.(3) From the text, we can conclude that Ralph Steinman .A. discovered a new type of cancer cell called the dendritic cellB. tried different therapies containing the dendritic cell on himselfC. knew that he himself would have cancer and die from itD. believed that he was better than doctors at treating cancer答案：(1)- (3) DCB3.Critics of cloning often repeat the question related to the controversial(有争议的) science “Just because we can, does it mean we should?” The closer we come to being able to clone a human, the hotter the debate over it grows. For all the good things cloning may achieve,opponents say that it will do just as much harm. Another question is how to govern cloning process.There is federal official law banning cloning in the United States, but several states have passed their own laws to ban the practice. The US Food and Drugs Administration (FDA), has also said that anyone in the United States attempting human cloning must first get its permission. In Japan, human cloning is a crime that is punished by up to 10 years in prison. While laws are to ban cloning at this time, some scientists believe that the technology is not ready to be tested on humans. Ian Wilmut, one of the co-creators of Dolly, has even said that human cloning projects would be an irresponsible crime. Cloning technology is still in its early stages, and nearly 98% percent of cloning efforts end in failure. The embryos are either not suitable for implanting into the uterus(子宫) or they die shortly after birth.The clones that do survive end up suffering from deadly or problematic genetic abnormalities(畸形). Some clones have been born with faulty heart, lung problems and blood vessel problems. One of the most famous cases was a cloned sheep that was born with malformed arteries (畸形动脉) leading to the lungs.Opponents of cloning will point out that we can enthanize(安乐死) these faulty clones of other animals, but they ask what if a human clone is born with these same problems. Advocates of cloning respond that it is now easier to pick out faulty embryos even before they are implanted into the mother. The debate over human cloning is just beginning, but as science advances, it could be the biggest moral dilemma of the 21st century.(1) Which word in the text is the opposite of the underlined word “opponents”?A. Critics.B. Advocates.C. Scientists.D. Co-creators.(2) The writer writes this passage mainly to .A. support passing laws to ban human cloningB. list problems with human cloningC. introduce critics' ideas about human cloningD. state the debate over human cloning(3) Which of the following will Ian Wilmut probably NOT agree with?A. Cloning technology is in its early stages.B. Human cloning should be made illegal.C. Very few cloning efforts are successful.D. Cloning technology is ready to be tested on humans.答案：(1)- (3) BDD二、短文7选51.Many people think that they have to accept whatever life throws at them. They'll say, "This is my fate. I cannot change it. "(1) You don't have to suffer needlessly. Your fate depends on you, not on any other outside factors.We want to be happy and live our life to the fullest, but we have to do our share of making the effort to live the life of our dreams.(2) You just don't sit around and wait for a million dollars to fall from the sky. You have to get off the couch, get your eyes off the TV screen, get your hands off the phone (unless it contributes to your success), and get your mind and body to work! Don't expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it. If your life is not meant the way you want it to be, don't just say, "Our time will come." or "(3) " Don't expect your luck to change, unless you do something about it. If something goes wrong, don't just regard it as a temporary setback; but use it as feedback. Learn your lesson, make the mostof the situation, and do something to solve the problem. It's not enough to think positive; you also have to act positive.If someone's life is in trouble, do you just hope and pray that things will turn out fine? Of course not! (4)So it is with your own life. It is not enough to hope for the best, but you have to DO your best. In other words, don't just stand (or sit) there. (5)A. I think so.B. Of course not.C. You'd better let it be.D. Things will get better someday.E. Do something to improve your life.F. Remember that you harvest what you sow.G. You've got to do anything you can to save the person.答案：(1)- (5) BFDGE。

Unit1 Great scientists阅读课文JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA”，回答下列问题。

1.According to John Snow’s view, ________A. Queen Victoria suffered a lot from bad healthB. a cure had been found for cholera before his timeC. cholera’s cause had to be discovered in order to control it.D. thousands of terrified people knew what they should do.2. Which of the following theories did John Snow believe in ?A. A cloud of dangerous gas would float around until it found its victimsB. People absorbed cholera into their bodies with their meals .C. People got infected with cholera because of cold and hunger.D. People suffered from cholera because they were not clean.3. Before 1854, when cholera broke out , _____.A. many thousands of people died.B. people with cholera could be cured.C. John Snow began to know its cause.D. John Snow became inspired.4. How did John Snow find out the cause of the disease?A. By living in the area where cholera broke out.B. By marking a map where all the dead people had lived.C. By telling the terrified people how to prevent it .D. By saving the dying people defeat “King Cholera”?5. How did people defeat “King Cholera”?A. By not polluting the river again .B. By eating healthy diets.C. By delivering the water from other rivers.D. By stopping drinking the polluted water.6. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London .B. The cause of cholera was the polluted water.C. The source of all drinking water supplies should be examined.D. How John Snow collected, analysed data found the cause of cholera and defeated it .阅读文章COPERNICUS’REVOLUTIONARY THEORY ,回答下列问题。

课后阅读作业Unit 5 Period 3Ⅰ. 阅读理解You may need to give first aid. First aid is defined as the emergency care given to a sick or injured person. The goals of first aid are to prevent death and to prevent injuries from becoming worse.Each emergency condition is different. However, the following rules apply to any kind of emergency.*Be aware of your limitations. Do not try to do more than you are able to. Nor should you do things if you are unfamiliar with them. Do what you can under the conditions at the time.* Stay calm. Acting calmly will help the victim feel safe.*Take a quick look to see if the victim is bleeding, and if there is a pulse.*Keep the victim lying down and do not move him or her. You could make an injury worse if you move the victim.*Take necessary emergency steps.* Call for help or ask someone to make the SOS system(急救系统)start.* Do not remove clothing unless you have to. If clothing must be removed, tear the clothes along the seams(线缝).* Keep the victim warm. Cover the victim with a blanket. Coats and sweaters can be used if a blanket cannot be found.* Reassure(使……安心)the victim. Explain what is happening and that help has been called.*Do not give the victim any food or fruits.*Keep the bystanders(旁观者)away from the victim. Bystanders want to have a look, offer advice, and say something about the victim’s condition. The victim may believe that the condition is worse than it really is.【语篇概述】急救能够有效地阻止死亡, 降低伤害, 应对生活中的各种突发问题, 文章阐述了急救基本的注意事项。

课后阅读训练十七Unit 5Period 1Ⅰ. 阅读理解AFirst aid means the aid or the help that can be given to an injuredperson first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays thereis usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do,if a serious accident happens, is to telephone for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someone’s life.Shock. People often suffer from shock after receiving an injury, sometimes even when the injury is a small one. The face turns grey, and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bones. Do not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once.Bleeding. A little bleeding doesn’t harm. It wa shes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or helps arrive.Poisoning. A person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the patient throw up by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember: When an accident happens, send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him.【语篇概述】本文主要就一些常见事故提出急救办法和建议。

专题突破-Unit5阅读理解（急救篇）一、阅读理解1.First aid means the aid or help that can be given to an injured person first, that is, before any other help arrives. Nowadays there is usually a telephone not far away and the first thing we should do, if a serious accident happens, is to telephone for an ambulance. Sometimes quick action by us may save someone’s life.ShockPeople often suffer from shock after receiving an injury, sometimes even when the injury is a small one. The face turns grey, and the skin becomes damp and cold. They breathe quickly. They should be kept warm. Cover them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.Broken bonesDo not move the patient. Send for an ambulance at once. Treat for shock if necessary.BleedingA little bleeding does no harm. It washes dirt from the wound. But if the bleeding continues, try to stop it by placing a clean cloth firmly over the wound until the bleeding stops or help arrives.PoisonA person who has taken poison should be taken to a hospital at once. With some poisons, sleeping pills, for example, it is a good thing to make the patient sick by pressing your fingers down his throat.Remember: When an accident happens, send someone to telephone for an ambulance at once. Keep the injured person warm and quiet. Give him plenty of air. Do not let other people crowd around him.(1) According to the passage when a serious accident happens, the first thing we should do is to ________.A. take some actionsB. save the life of the injured personC. phone for an ambulanceD. keep the injured person warm and quiet(2) Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. First aid means giving the injured person the aid or help at once before the doctor comes.B. When a person has broken his legs, we should send him to hospital at once.C. A little bleeding does no harm because the blood can wash dirt from the wound.D. When a person has taken poison, you should take him to hospital at once.(3) Why can’t an injured person be crowded by people around him?A. Because the people around him may hurt him.B. Because he needs plenty of air and to be quiet.C. Because they will be in the way of the ambulance.D. Because they will disturb his rest.(4) The passage mainly tells us________.A. some advice on how to deal with common accidentsB. some facts about some common accidentsC. something we must rememberD. some examples of common accidents答案:解析:(1) C 细节理解题。

新课标人教版高二英语必修5unit1课文理解阅读训练及名师作文课堂（含答案）课文理解-Unit1 Reading阅读训练一、阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案）(1) Why did John Snow attend Queen Victoria as her personal physician?A. Because he was well-known all over the world.B. Because he was expert at medical science.C. Because he was an old doctor.D. Because Queen Victoria liked him very much.(2)Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A. John Snow was a famous doctor.B. John Snow finally defeated “King Cholera”.C. Cholera was a deadly disease of its day.D. Few people died every time there was an outbreak of cholera.(3)After he made further investigations, John Snow found .A. cholera multiplied in the airB. people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their mealsC. the water from the polluted river was to blameD. flies spread the disease(4)How was “King Cholera” defeated?A. By people’s not polluting the river again.B. By people’s healthy eating diets.C. By people’s delivering the water from other places.D. By peop le’s stopping drinking the polluted water.(5)What’s the main idea of the text?A. John Snow was a well-known doctor in London.B. The cause of cholera was polluted water.C. The source if all the drinking water supplies should be examined.D. How John Snow found the cause of cholera and defeated “king Cholera”.参考答案：一、(1)- (5) BDCDD课文理解-Unit1 Using Language阅读训练一、阅读理解(根据课文内容选择正确答案）(1) What made Copernicus frightened and confused?A. The fact that the earth was the centre of the solar system.B. The conclusion that the sun was the centre of the solar system.C. The fact that the earth goes around the sun.D. The fact that God made the world.(2) Why didn’t Copernicus publish his theory immedi ately?A. Because he didn’t think it was complete.B. Because he was afraid of being attacked Christian Church.C. Because his friends forbade him to do so.D. Because no one supported his ideas.(3) When did Copernicus publish his theory?A. After his death.B. Before he told his friends about it.C. As he lay dying in 1543.D. His theory was never published.(4) All the following statements made it strange if the earth was the centre of the solar system except that .A. some planets in the sky seemed to stop or move backwardB. some planets in the sky appeared brighter at times and less bright at othersC. some planets in the sky seemed to go forward in a loopD. the sun goes around the earth(5) What was the Christian Church’s attitude towards Copernicus’theory?A. The Christian Church objected to his theory.B. The Christian Church was in favour of his theory.C. The Christian Church paid much attention to his theory.D. The Christian Church thought highly of his theory.参考答案：一、(1)- (5) BBCDA名师作文课堂：描写性作文写作指导写作任务:假如你是李华。