(word完整版)2017深圳高考一模英语试卷带答案(深一模)

2017深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语试卷附参考答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A The following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn’t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite. Dao De Jing、by Lao Zi Dao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after Idiscovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The Power of Habit, by Charles DuhiggI never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It says, you are what your habits are, and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that change our lifestyles and eventually our lives. It is a must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits.The Road Less Travelled, by Scott PeckSimply put. Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life; it simply says, “Real suffering is part of life.” and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.21. Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao De The Go-Giver.D. The Road Less The Science of Getting Rich.22. Who can tell you the secrets of becoming rich?A. Lao Scott Peck.C. Charles WallaceD. Wattles.23. Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A. Habits can shape our There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal We should find easy solutions to challenges.24. What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily They are all popular books.C. All their writers are All the books are about life goals.B Much information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry about others’stare at you that way. Eyes do convey information, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude andaggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视），his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.25. What may a person usually do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye Use eyes to talk to astranger politely.C. Glance at a stranger without eye Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.26. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over10 seconds?A. He likes her He admires her.C. He knows her He makes contact with her.27. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is He wants to control the victim.C. He feels uneasy about others’ eye He looks straight at the victim for too long a time. 28. What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Can SpeakB. Eye Contact MattersC. Don’t Stare at OthersD. Use Your Eye ContactCChildren can make some pretty big statements and grand promises. An 8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception — but then he actually fulfilled his promise.A Reddit (红迪网）user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old, he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevrolet (雪佛兰)Bel Air on his 57th birthday.“He grew up poor in a family of seven children. He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time.” Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix a corn-hole board. When the dad finally looked up from his project and his son said “Happy birthday!”，all the father could say in a trembling tone was “No” as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my God. Oh my God! This is real! This is real!” the father said as he climbed into the driver’s seat. “You，re kidding me. This is spotless, man.”Later, Belairboy said that he had kept a close eye on the car for two years to make the promise come true.“We would talk about older vehicles so as to make sure how much he would enjoy it. I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found, unknown to him that it would actually be his one day,” Belairboy wrote. “He would get so excite d and talk about owning something that he knew he never would be able to.”29. Why did the father say “No” when seeing his birthday present?A. He didn’t know what He wanted to hug his dear son first.C. He was too excited to say anything He knew little about this type of vehicle.30. What did the father think of his dream car at first?A. He wouldn’t like it at He would own one some day.C. His son would buy one for He would never have it in his life.31. Which of the following can best describe Belairboy?A. He is worth He is warm-hearted.C. He is He is hardworking.DMany Beijing residents go to great lengths to avoid breathing the city’s smoggy air, especially when it reaches critical pollution levels, but one local businessman decided that canning and selling this poor quality air as a souvenir would be a great idea. Believe it or not, he was right.After seeing a number of companies achieve commercial success by canning fresh air from countries like France, Canada or Australia and selling it in China, Dominic Johnson-Hill, a British-born citizen of Beijing and owner of the Plastered 8 (创可贴8 ) souvenir shop, decided to turn the idea on its head andsell canned Beijing air throughout China and abroad.“I，d seen people going crazy to buy canned air from Canada and Australia, so I thought it was time to push business the other way,” the businessman said. “They’re perfect gifts! What else are you going to take home when you go home from Beijing? A roast duck? A Plastered T-shirt? These cans are light, easily carried home. You can just imagine someone’s face when they unwrap it for Christmas.”The few mouth-fulls of Beijing air come in standard tin cans featuring a couple of famous city landmarks as well as a bit ter description of the contents: “a unique mix of nitrogen (氮气），oxygen and probably some unknown stuff，. The ironic (讽刺的）souvenirs cost 28 RMB (US$4 ) and are available at the Plastered 8 shop, as well as in its online shop. But if you’re actually considering buying some, you，d better ask the shop in advance, as they are always flying off the shelves. Johnson-Hill said that his shop is selling hundreds of Beijing air cans every day.Personally, the well-sold can probably is an awakening for the public to be concerned about the living conditions. Yet one thing that’s not particularly clear is whether the air is really collected from Beijing, because the cans are labeled as “Made inShenzhen”. There’s a big chance that it is just a kind of “Plastered 8 humor”，as they also list “Choking Risk” and “May have unidentified objects inside” as warnings.Anyway, it is probably a unique way to arouse public awareness of protecting the environment.32. What are many people in Beijing likely to do with the smoggy air?A. Try to get used to Can it as a souvenir.C. Sell it all over the Try their best to avoid it.33. How may one feel when receiving canned Beijing air for Christmas?A. Surprised.C. Refreshed. 34. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “stuff，in Paragraph 4?A. liquidsB. objectsC. mineralsD. risks35. What can we infer from the passage?A. There are unidentified objects in the canned Beijing air.B. The Plastered 8 souvenir shop is famous for its humour.C. The writer may expect us to care more about the environment.D. Dominic Johnson-Hill is a British man who lives inBeijing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

本试卷分第I 卷（客观题）和第II 卷（主观题）两部分试卷共10页，卷面满分120分，折算成135分计入总分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B亲笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共分两节。

满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小:2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从媒体所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn’t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing, by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give youenough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The Power of Habit, by Charles DuhiggI never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It says, you are what your habits are, and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that change our lifestyles and eventually our livers, It is must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits.The Road Less Travelled, by Scott PeckSimply put, Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life, it simply is part of life”and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.21. Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao DE Jing.B. The Go-Giver.C. The Road Less Travelled.D. The Science of Getting Rich.22. Who can tell you he secrets of becoming rich?A. Lao ZiB. Scott PeckC. Charles Duhigg.D. Wallace D. Wattles.23. Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A. Habits can shape our future.B. There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal growth..D. We should find easy solutions to challenges.24. What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily written.B. They are all popular books.C. All their writers are foreigners.D. All the books are about life goals.【答案】【名师点睛】关于细节理解题用细节定位法：细节理解题属直接解答性问题，是阅读理解题中最简单的一种，多数属中低难度的送分题。

深圳市2017届高三年级第一次调研考试理科综合本试卷共16页，38题（含选考题）。

全卷满分300分。

考试用时150分钟。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号、学校、班级等考生信息填写在答题卡上。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用统一提供的2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用统一提供的签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

签在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

4．选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡指定的位置用统一提供的2B铅笔涂黑。

考生应根据自己选做的题目准确填涂题号，不得多选。

答题答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

5．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

可能用到的相对原子质量：H 1 C 12 N 14 O 16 F 19 Mg 24 S 32 Ca 40 Zn 65第I卷选择题一、选择题本大题共13小题，每小题6分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的．1．下列与细胞相关的叙述，错误．．的是A．线粒体和核仁都是含有DNA的细胞器B．洋葱鳞片叶内表皮细胞可发生质壁分离C．硝化细菌可依靠有氧呼吸利用葡萄糖的能量D．线粒体不能分解葡萄糖但可产生A TP2．下列关于基因指导蛋白质合成的叙述，正确的是A．遗传信息从碱基序列到氨基酸序列不会损失B．密码子中碱基的改变一定会导致氨基酸改变C．DNA通过碱基互补配对决定mRNA的序列D．每种tRNA可以识别并转运多种氨基酸3．在低温诱导植物染色体数目变化实验中，下列说法合理的是A．剪取0.5～1cm洋葱根尖放入4℃的低温环境中诱导B．待根长至1cm左右时将洋葱放入卡诺氏液中处理C．材料固定后残留的卡诺氏液用95%的酒精冲洗D．经龙胆紫染液染色后的根尖需用清水进行漂洗4．下列关于神经细胞的说法中，正确的是A．神经细胞不能向细胞外分泌化学物质B．静息状态下钾离子外流需要消耗ATPC．受刺激后细胞膜外电位变为负电位D．膝跳反射过程中兴奋的传导是双向的5．松土是农作物栽培的传统耕作措施。

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国1卷）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 略第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific S cience Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆S upport Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achieve without generous supportfrom individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21. Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C. At the last Dome.D. At the Denny Way entrance.22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A. Train Science teachers.B. Disncie scicnce books.C. Distribute scientific research.D. Take science to the classroom.23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A. To encourage donations.B. To advertise coming events.C. To introduce special exhibits.D. To tell about the Center’s history.BI work with V olunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick inthe nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by zxxk the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24. What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?A. Efforts made in vain.B. Getting injured in his work.C. Feeling uncertain about his future.D. Creatures forced out of their homes.25. Why was the author called to Muttontown?A. To rescue a woman.B. To take care of a woman.C. To look at a baby owl.D. To cure a young owl.26. What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B. Some food.C. A recording.D. Its parents.27. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A. It’s unexpected.B. It’s beautiful.C. It’s humorous.D. It’s discouraging.CSome of the world’s most famous musicians re cently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells Nationa l Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider co ntext,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”28．Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A．To remember the birth of jazz.B．To protect cultural diversity.C．To encourage people to study music.D．To recognize the value of jazz.29．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?A．Jazz becoming more accessible.B．The production of jazz growing faster.C．Jazz being less popular with the young.D．The jazz audience becoming larger.30．What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?A．It will disappear gradually.B．It remains black and white.C．It should keep up with the times.D．It changes every 50 years.31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A．Exploring the Future of Jazz.B．The Rise and Fall of Jazz.C．The Story of a Jazz Musician.D．Celebrating the Jazz Day.DA buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5’ 5’ sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container—perhaps just a drinking cup —to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the watercatcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A. It’s delicate.B. It’s expensive.C. It’s complex.D. It’s portable.33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The tube.B. The still.C. The hole.D. The cup.34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?A. Dig a hole of a certain size.B. Put the cup in place.C. Weight the sheet’s center down.D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .A. the plastic tubeB. outside the holeC. the open airD. beneath the sheet第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页。

满分150分.考试限定用时120分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项:1. 答题前，考试务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。

2。

第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号.3. 第II卷必须用0。

5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡个题目指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节共(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7。

5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt？A. ￡19。

15. B。

￡9。

18。

C。

￡9。

15. 答案是C。

1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It's amusing.B. It’s exciting。

C。

It’s disappointing。

2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France？A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school。

C. Looking after her aunt.3。

What are the speakers talking about？A。

Going out。

B。

Ordering drinks。

2017年广东省深圳市圆梦教育高考英语一模试卷（港澳台侨）副标题一、单选题（本大题共13小题，共13.0分）1.Overuse of computers will ________ to the failure of our eyesight， which is a warningto us all．（）A. contributeB. turnC. devoteD. adjust【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析．contribute贡献，contribute to意为"导致"，turn to求助于；devote to奉献；adjust to调整．故选：A．过度使用电脑会导致视力衰退，这对我们所有人是一个警告．本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．2.It has always been the _____ of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities．（）A. planB. campaignC. procedureD. policy【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析．plan计划；campaign活动；procedure程序；policy政策．根据句意和各个选项的含义可知这里用policy．故选：D．鼓励工人参与社会活动总是我们公司的政策．本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．3.It was I _____ borrowed those chairs． Don't ________．（）A. that； put ones awayB. whom； put away onesC. that； put them awayD. whom；put away them【答案】C【解析】根据句意和结构可知这句话使用强调句，结构是It is/was+强调部分+that+从句，因为强调的是主语，不能用whom，还有put away中间用them代替those chairs．故选：C．是我借这些椅子的．不要将它们收起来．本题使用强调句，强调句的结构是It is/was+被强调部分+that（who）+句子其它成分．判断是否是强调句的方法是去掉强调结构，如果这句话仍然成立就是强调句．4.He pushed himself into a dangerous situation he's likely to lose control of the car．（）A. whereB. thatC. whileD. why【答案】A【解析】答案A．分析句子结构可知，空格处至句末为定语从句，先行词为"situation 抽象名词表地点"，定语从句中不缺少主要主、宾、表等主要成分，缺少地点状语，可理解为‘he is likely to lose control of the car in the situation'，因此A项符合语境，故选A．他将他自己置身于一个危险的境地，在这种情况下他很有可能汽车失控．本题考查定语从句．当先行词为situation、example、circumstance、position等抽象名词词时，其后的定语从句中不缺主、宾、表等主要成分时用关系副词where来引导．5.You will never be successful _____ you are fully devoted to your work．（）A. becauseB. unlessC. ifD. when【答案】B【解析】答案B．unless=if not 译为"如果不"或"除非"．这是一个条件状语从句．A．because因为；C．if 如果；D．when当…时候．你永远不会成功，除非你全部投入到你的工作中．这是高考的方向，考查unless引导的条件状语从句．6.The rescue team made every ______ to find the missing mountain climber．（）A. forceB. energyC. effortD. possibility【答案】C【解析】本题考查名词辨析．force力量；energy精力；effort努力；possibility可能性．根据句意和make every effort to do sth可知这里使用尽最大努力做某事．故选：C．救援队尽最大努力找到失踪的登山队员．本题考查名词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．7.Psychologists say that_____ our emotions will make us feel better and there is nothing tobe ashamed of．（）A. relievingB. relaxingC. releasingD. removing【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析．relieve缓解；relax放松；release释放；remove移动．根据句意和our emotion搭配用relieve．故选：A．心理学家说，缓解情绪会让我们感觉更好，没有什么可耻的．本题考查动词词义辨析，考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配，并牢记其意思．在做题时，将词义和题干相结合，从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断，句意通顺，符合逻辑，即正确答案．8.He sold his father's car without permission， ______ made his father very angry．（）A. whatB. whichC. howD. that【答案】B【解析】本题考查定语从句．用which引导非限制性定语从句，说明上文的内容，在定语从句中作主语．故选：B．他未经允许卖了他父亲的车，这使他的父亲很生气．本题考查定语从句的用法，首先根据句意判断出先行词是什么，指人还是指物，时间还是地点，再分析从句缺少什么成分，缺主宾表，用关系代词，缺状语用关系副词．9.I knew ______ John Lennon， but not ______ famous one．（）A. /； aB. a； theC. /； theD. the； a【答案】B【解析】答案：B．考查冠词．句意：我认识一个约翰列侬，但不是著名的．第一个空是泛指一个叫John Lennon的人，所以用不定冠词a；第二个空是特指那个著名的，所以用定冠词the．故选：B．我认识一个约翰列侬，但不是著名的．冠词是置于名词之前，说明名词所表示的人或事物的一种虚词．冠词分定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词三种．在具体语境中考查冠词的基本用法：定冠词，不定冠词和零冠词；冠词的用法主要和名词连在一起，根据上下文进行判断是用定冠词还是不定冠词，亦或是不用冠词的情况．二、阅读理解（本大题共16小题，共32.0分）A"Beating is a sign of affection，cursing （骂）is a sign of love．" Many may not expect to hear the words of the old Chinese saying in these modern times-with parents wealthier and better educated than they have ever been-but experts say they still ring true．Today，it seems，Chinese parents are more likely to send their children to pre-college military academies in the United States in the hope that some tough love will pave the way to success．"Good education doesn't mean letting your children enjoy privileges，especially our boys．" said Song Wenming，an entrepreneur （企业家）in Jinhua，East China's Zhejiang province．"They should be raised in tough conditions to know what to fight for in the future．" In August，Song sent his 17-year-old son to Valley Forge Military Academy （VFMA）inPennsylvania．And he is far from alone，even though it takes a lot of money-around ﹩48，000 per year-to send a child to a strict military school．Statistics show that an increasing number of Chinese students have been registering with such academies．A few years ago，there were no Chinese students at Valley Forge．Today，there are 28．"All of the Chinese students at Valley Forge came from wealthy families；some of them were spoiled．" said Jennifer Myers，director of marketing and communications at the school．Song's only son，Song Siyu，had a rocky start during his first six weeks at the school．The teenager said he went to the school voluntarily but did not expect it to be as difficult．Now，three months later，he has perfected the art of taking a bath in 35 seconds，finishing a meal without looking at his food，and making his bed with precision．He can even take criticism，no matter how unreasonable．"The training is hard but I know it is good for self-development of individuals．" said Song Siyu．"The endless training and scolding are just ways to build up our character；they are not personal．"But his enthusiasm is not universal．Ten of the 13Chinese students who joined the academy this year have transferred to other schools．But for those who stick with it，there is a reward for all the hard work．10.From the second paragraph，we can know the old Chinese saying ______ ．A. is out of date in modern timesB. is disagreed by rich parentsC. is still worth trustingD. is deeply believed by better educated parents11.The underlined sentence means that ______ ．A. Song sent his only son to military school，so he feels lonelyB. Song is the only one who sends his child to military schoolC. there are other people sending their children to military school besides SongD. the fee of the military school is so high that only Song can afford it12.How many Chinese students are there at Valley Forge before this year？______A. 10．B. 13．C. 15．D. 25．13.Which of the following can be inferred from the passage？______A. It's likely that more and more Chinese students will attend VFMA．B. Most Chinese parents approve of educating their children by beating and cursingnowadays．C. Song Siyu had no difficulty in adjusting to the life at VFMA．D. Most Chinese students support the way of education at VFMA．【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．C．推理判断题．根据文章第二段Chinese parentsare more likely to send their children to pre-college military academies in theUnited States in the hope that some tough love will pave the way tosuccess．可知现在很多父母把孩子送到管理的严格的军校去学习，说明他们仍然相信严是爱．故C正确．2．C．推理判断题．根据And he is farfrom alone，even though it takes a lot of money - around $48，000 per year-to send a child to a strict military school．Statistics shows that an increasing number of Chinesestudents have been registering with such academies．可知越来越多的学生家长送孩子来这里，C项正确．4．D．数字计算题．根据Today，there are28．"All of the Chinese students at Valley Forge came from wealthy families，some of them were spoiled，" said Jennifer Myers，director of marketing andcommunications at the school．和Ten of the 13 Chinesestudents who joined the academy this year have transferred to other schools．说明在此之前有15个学生．故D正确．5．A．推理判断题．根据第四段最后2行Statistics shows that an increasing number of Chinesestudents have been registering with such academies．说明越来越多的学生来这里学习了．故A正确．"严是爱，松是害"这样的教育子女的方式现在仍然很受欢迎，本文讲述了很多父母把孩子送到管理的严格的军校去学习的情况．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．BCamping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and，at its best，it makes little environmental influence．But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness，it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively（不引人注目地）and leave no mark．Wild camping is not permitted in many places，particularly in crowded lowland Britain．Wherever you are，find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces，and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building．For example，it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland，but in England you must ask the landowner's permission，except in national parks．Camping is about having relaxation，sleeping outdoors，experiencing bad weather，and making do without modern conveniences．A busy，fully-equipped campsite（野营地）seems to go against this，so seek out smaller，more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches．Better still，find a campsite with no road access：walking in makes a real adventure．Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night's sleep．Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment．Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot．When camping in woodland，avoid standing dead trees，which may fall on a windy night．Avoid animal runs and caves，and possible homes of biting insects．Make sure you have most protection on the windward side．If you make a fire，do so downwind of your shelter．Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world．Avoid damaging plants．A good campsite is found，not made-changing it should be unnecessary．14.You needn't ask for permission when camping in ______ ．A. national parks in EnglandB. most parts of ScotlandC. crowded lowland BritainD. most parts of England15.The author thinks that a good campsite is one ______ ．A. with easy accessB. used previouslyC. with modern conveniencesD. far away from beaches16.The last paragraph mainly deals with ______ ．A. protecting animalsB. building a campfireC. camping in woodlandD. finding a campsite with privacy17.The passage is mainly about ______ ．A. the protection of campsitesB. the importance of wild campingC. the human influence on campsitesD. the dos and don'ts of wild camping【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】72．A细节理解题．根据第二段最后一句：but in England you must ask the landowner's permission，except in national parks．但是在英格兰，除了国家公园之外，你必须得到土地所有者的许可，可以得出正确答案为A．73．B细节理解题．根据第四段最后一句：Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot尽量使用一个以前人们曾经宿过营的地方而不是选择一个新的地点，告诉了我们该题的答案为B．74．C主旨判断题．最后一段段首句When camping in woodland，当我们在林地露营的时候，后面一avoid为主线引出的几点来告诉我们在露营林地的时候要注意那些事项，所以C正确75．D主旨大意题．全文告诉我们当我们在野外宿营的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情．该题容易误选A．文章讲的是要做到对野营地的保护，我们应该做到的事情，所有D正确．本文叙述的是：野外宿营是体验大自然而且对环境几乎没有什么影响的一种方式，告诉我们当我们在野外宿营的时候我们可以做的事情和不能做的事情．本文是社会文化类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．CMy parents moved from Mexico to South Texas in the early 90s with the hope for a brighter future for their family of nine---my parents，four boys and three girls．My parents have always wanted the best for us and they have done everything possible to encourage us to get a university degree．Never did they think that by pushing us that direction，it also meant encouraging us to move away and be distant from each other．Initially（起初），getting accustomed to the American culture and lifestyle was very difficult for my parents．They come from a culture where kids grow up together，go to school together and most of the time live in the same neighborhood．From our point，American family values were a bit different．Typically in the US，when you turn 18，you are expected to graduate from high school，move out，find a university，possibly find a partner，get married and start a life together．Most of these decisions take you away from home；usually you have to follow opportunity and wherever that will take you．This is my family's current situation．I graduated from Bethel College in Indiana in 2010，and in order to fulfill my financial responsibilities of paying off student loans，I moved to Washington State for my job with Experience Mission．Ideally my parents wanted me to come home to South Texas，but that wasn't where my opportunity took me．Currently，my sister Jennifer lives in Waco，Texas，about eight hours from my parents．My two younger brothers also decided to go to college at Bethel and are away from my parents．More than likely，when they graduate，they will probably not move back home to South Texas．My parent never imagined that their dream for a better future would separate our family this way．Facebook has played a crucial（决定性的）role in the way we communicate while living in different places．Since we all use Facebook，we have found a place to connect and feel as if we were there together with each other．18.We can infer from the first paragraph that ______ ．A. the writer's family are immigrants to AmericaB. the writer' family came to America for a better futureC. the writer' parents' didn't want their children to get a university degreeD. the writer' parents pushed their children away from each other19.The writer's parents found it hard to be used to American life because ______ ．A. they were strangers in AmericaB. they suffered from a culture shockC. the local people disliked their familyD. different countries have different lives20.The writer didn't return to work in South Texas after graduation because ______ ．A. he owed a lot of money while studying at collegeB. he didn't graduate from universityC. he found his opportunity in Washington StateD. his father couldn't find him a job in South Texas21.What will probably be talked about in the paragraph after the last？______A. The writer's parents' life in Texas．B. How the parents learn to use Facebook．C. What the writer's brothers' and sisters' lives are like．D. How the writer's family communicate through Facebook．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】1．A．细节题，根据文章第一句"My parents moved from Mexico to South Texas in the early 90s with the hope for a brighter future"，为了我们有一个更好的未来，父母带着我们举家从墨西哥迁往美国南部的德克萨斯州．故本题答案为A选项．2．B．细节题，根据第二段Initially（起初）， getting accustomed to the American culture and lifestyle was very difficult for my par ents． They come from a culture where kids grow up together， go to school together and m ost of the time live in the same neighborhood…Most of these decisions take you away from h ome； usually you have to follow opportunity and wherever that will take you．可知由于文化价值观的不同，父母很难适应那里的生活．故本题答案为B选项．3．C．细节题，根据第三段中的"in order to fulfill my financial responsibilities of paying off student loans，I moved to Washington State for my job with Experience Mission．Ideally my parents wanted me to come home to South Texas，but that wasn't where my opportunity took me．"为了付清我的学生债务，我搬到了华盛顿去找工作．我父母理想地想要我回到德克萨斯州，但是那不是我的机会带我去的地方．可知为了在Washiongton State找到工作的机会，毕业后作者没有回到父母所在的德克萨斯州．故选C．4．D．推理题．文章最后一段讲述了幸亏有Facebook，它把我们一家人紧密地联系在一起；可知下文将讨论作者全家如何通过Facebook．进行交流联系．故选D．本文是一篇科教类阅读，主要的讲的是作者的父母为了孩子们未来更好举家迁往德克萨斯州，但是事与愿违---为了美好的未来一家人都分开了．但是幸好有了Facebook，我们可以紧密地联系在一起．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）In the morning，Slim got up and prepared breakfast for his wife as usual．Nicole，his wife was listening to music in the bedroom．(22)，he felt that his body was shaking．Slim had the(23)response that there was an earthquake! He(24)quickly，"Dear，earthquake! Go to the toilet! " Nicole heard the shouting，(25)the first aid box quickly and ran into the toilet．The house was (26)even more dramatically．Bathroom was the next door to the kitchen．Slim picked up a kitchen(27)and two pieces of bread outside the kitchen．Slim tried to run along the wall to help Nicole．(28)，it got(29) suddenly with an explosion．The house(30)down and many things fell from above．Nicole was quickly buried in(31)．She felt breathing very difficult．She tried to stand up，but(32)．A few minutes later，the land was(33)．Nicole heard the sound of short(34)and thought it was Slim! She shouted to him but no(35)! He probably fainted．Nicole kept saying his name and she finally heard a response．Two people encouraged and(36)each other．They knew that there must be a way to(37)．Slim found that they were close but were(38)by the fallen stones and some powder．He started to dig with the kitchen knife．He felt(39)from his fingers．Finally，he removed the last piece of larger stones．Slim touched Nicole's one hand，then dug the(40)stones of her body．Finally，Nicole had a(41)breathing slowly．Two people sat on the ground and hugged together．22. A. Unfortunately B. Actually C. Suddenly D. Really23. A. rapid B. recent C. second D. best24. A. warned B. shouted C. jumped D. howled25. A. used up B. found out C. took up D. put away26. A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking27. A. knife B. cook C. fork D. tool28. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Besides29. A. bright B. cloudy C. blank D. dark30. A. lay B. broke C. crashed D. bent31. A. dirt B. ashes C. pieces D. ruins32. A. senseless B. impossible C. impractical D. invaluable33. A. normal B. silent C. flat D. usual34. A. steps B. pauses C. movements D. breath35. A. sign B. hope C. response D. result36. A. calmed B. held C. touched D. called37. A. relax B. communicate C. escape D. succeed38. A. wrapped B. limited C. fastened D. separated39. A. pain B. cold C. water D. warmth40. A. spreading B. bundling C. sticking D. surrounding41. A. complete B. steady C. constant D. weak【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】D 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】D 【小题9】C 【小题10】D 【小题11】B 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】A 【小题16】C 【小题17】D 【小题18】A 【小题19】D 【小题20】B 【解析】1-5．CABCD 6-10．ABDCD 11-15．BBDCA 16-20．CDADB1．C．考查副词及语境理解．A．Unfortunately不幸地；B．Actually 实际上；C．Suddenly 突然；D．Really真地；他正在做早饭，突然感觉到身体在摇晃，原来是地震了．故答案为C．2．A．考查词义及语境理解．Slim迅速反应了过来，地震了．他立刻大声喊叫，提醒妻子．故答案为A．3．B．考查动词及语境理解．根据下文Nicole heard the shouting可知丈夫大声呼喊，让妻子到洗手间躲避地震．故答案为B．4．C．考查短语及语境理解．A．used up 用完；B．found out发现；C．took up拿起；D．put away收拾；妻子听见了丈夫的喊声，拿起急救箱走进了卫生间．故答案为C．5．D．考查上下文串联．根据前两句可知发生了地震，那么应该是指房子在摇晃，在抖动．故答案为D．6．A．考查上下文串联．根据17空后面的the kitchen knife可知他拿了一把刀．故D正确．7．B．考查副词及语境理解．根据句意可知，此处是转折关系，他正在向前走，然而这时突然发生了爆炸，一切都变黑了，故答案为B．8．D．考查副词及语境理解．根据常识及it got（8）suddenly with an explosion可知，这时突然发生了爆炸，一切都变黑了，故答案为D．9．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．lay 躺；B．broke 破裂；C．crashed倒塌；D．bent 弯曲；房子倒塌了，很多东西都从上面掉了下来．故答案为C．10．D．考查名词及语境理解．A．dirt 土；B．ashes 灰烬；C．pieces片；D．ruins 废墟；妻子很快被埋在了废墟里．故A正确．11．B．考查形容词及语境理解．根据Nicole was quickly buried in⋅⋅⋅可知已经被埋了，想站起来是不可能的，故答案为B．12．B．考查形容词及语境理解．A．normal 正常；B．silent 安静；C．flat 平的；D．usual通常；指一切过了以后都安静了下来．故答案为B．13．D．考查名词及语境理解．根据上文可知，他们被掩埋了，故呼吸困难．short breath 短促的呼吸声．故答案为D．14．C．考查上下文串联．根据下行heard a response，妻子大声喊叫丈夫的名字，但是开始的时候没有回应．故答案为C．15．A．考查动词及语境理解．此处与encouraged并列，只能表示"安慰，让对方镇静下来"．touch接触；hold握住；calm镇静下俩；call打电话；这里是指夫妻二人相互帮助使对方镇定了下来．故答案为A．16．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．relax 放松；B．communicate 交流；C．escape逃脱；D．succeed 成功；他们都知道一定有逃脱的方法．故答案为C．17．D．考查动词及语境理解．根据前文they were close可知此处是两人被碎石分开了．故答案为D．18．A．考查名词及语境理解．根据He started to dig with the kitchen knife．He felt⋅⋅⋅from his fingers．可知丈夫在废墟中挖掘，感觉到手指疼．故答案为A．19．D．考查形容词及语境理解．A．spreading 传播的；B．bundling 跳动的；C．sticking 黏住的；D．surrounding周围的；丈夫把妻子周围的石头清理掉．故答案为D．20．B．考查形容词及语境理解．A．complete 完全的；B．steady稳定的；C．constant 不断的；D．weak虚弱的；慢慢地妻子有了稳定地呼吸．故答案为B．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要讲述了一对夫妻在早晨突然遇见了地震，展开自救的故事．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．四、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）42.下列表格为某市2006年与2016年人们度假方式的情况比较，请按表格内容写一篇注意：．词数左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；______【答案】The way people spend their holidays changed a lot from 2006 to 2016．The table shows that a greater number of people spent their holidays traveling abroad in2016．The rate of 2016 （22%）doubled that of 2006 （11%）．We are sure that the number will increase because with their incomes rising，more people can afford the journeys abroad．At the same time，the seaside attracted a lot of people．However，the rate slightly dropped from 38% in 2006 to 31% in 2016，the reason for which lies in the fact that sea water is being polluted．The polluted seaside is likely to drive more visitors away．The year 2016 saw a sharp increase in the number of people who went climbing and camping．The rate in 2016 （34%）was more than three times that in 2006 （11%）．The reason is that more and more people are eager to get close to nature．【解析】The way people spend their holidays changed a lot from 2006 to 2016．（引出话题）The table shows that a greater number of people spent their holidays traveling abroad in 2016．The rate of 2016 （22%）doubled that of 2006 （11%）．We are sure that the number will increase because with their incomes rising，more people can afford the journeys abroad．（境外旅游的比例和原因）At the same time，the seaside attracted a lot of people．However，the rate slightly dropped from 38% in 2006 to 31% in 2016，the reason for which lies in the fact that sea water is being polluted．（高分句型一）The polluted seaside is likely to drive more visitors away．（海边度假的比例和原因）The year 2016 saw a sharp increase in the number of people who went climbing and camping．The rate in 2016 （34%）was more than three times that in 2006 （11%）．The reason is that more and more people are eager to get close to nature．（高分句型二）（爬山野营的比例和原因）高分句型一：However，the rate slightly dropped from 38% in 2006 to 31% in 2016，the reason for which lies in the fact that sea water is being polluted．译文：然而，这一比例略有下降，从2006年的38%降至2016年的31%，原因在于海水受到污染．分析：the reason后面是for which引导的定语从句，fact后面是that引导的同位语从句．高分句型二：The reason is that more and more people are eager to get close to nature．译文：原因是越来越多的人渴望接近大自然．分析：that引导表语从句．书面表达是一个高度综合性的题目，旨在考查考生的英语基础，发扬个性、关注环境的设题理念仍将是未来几年高考书面表达的基本思路．试题设置均为半开放式，给考生一定提示的同时，也给考生提供了更为宽广的思维空间，使考生留有很大的自由发挥的余地，这样更能全面和客观地考查考生的语言组织和书面表达的能力．要写出一篇好的文章，考生不仅要精炼地表达所给信息，更加重要的是在自由发挥部分，要有自己独到的见解．。

2017年高考全国Ⅰ卷英语试题（Word版含答案）绝密★启封前试卷类型A2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标I）英语（考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分）注意事项：1.本试卷由四个部分组成。

其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。

第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。

2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9. 18.C. ￡9. 15.答案是C。

1．What does the wo tk of the movie?A．It's usg B．It's excitg C．It's disappotg2．How will Sus spd most of her te Frce?A．Travg around B．Studyg at a school C．Loog after her aunt 3．What are the speakers tg about?A．Gog out B．Orderg drks C．Preparg for a party 4．Where are the speakers?A．a classroom B．a library C．a bookstore5．What is the gog to do?A．Go on the ternet B．Make a phone call C．Take a tr tripDespite the celebrations, though, the U.S. the jazz auce contues to shrk d grow older, d the music has failed to connect with younger erations.It's Jason Mor's job to help ge that. As the nedy ter's artistic adviser for jazz, Mor hopes to the auce for jazz, make the music more accessible, d preserve its history d culture."Jazz ss like it's not really a part of the er appetite," Mor tells National Public Radio's reporter Neal Con. "What I'm hopg to accomplish is that my eration d younger start to reconsider d understd that jazz is not black d write ymore. It's actually color, d it's actually digital."Mor says one of the pros with jazz today is that the tertt aspect of the music has lost. "The music 't be prested today the way it was 1908 or 1958. It has to contue to move, because the way the world works is not the se," says Mor.Last year, Mor worked on a project that arrged Fats Waller's music for a ce party, "Just to d of put it back the d that Waller is ce music as much as it is concert music," says Mor. "For me, it's the recontextualization. music, where does the otion(情感) lie? Are we, as hus, g y sight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves d how sometg as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us to a dialogue about our otions d our thoughts? Sometes we lose sight that the music has a wider context," says Mor, "so I t to contue those dialogues. Those are the tgs I t to foster."中/华-资*源%库28．Why did UNESCO set April 30 as ternational Jazz Day?A．To rber the birth of jazz.B．To protect cultural diversity.C．To courage people to study music.D．To recoize the value of jazz.29．What does the undered word "that" paragraph 3 refer to?A．Jazz becog more accessible.B．The production of jazz grog faster.C．Jazz g less popular with the young.D．The jazz auce becog larger.30．What we fer about Mor's opion on jazz?A．It will disappear gradually.B．It rs black d white.C．It should keep up with the tes.D．It ges every 50 years.31．Which of the follog be the best title for the text?A．Explorg the Future of Jazz.B．The Rise d Fall of Jazz.C．The Story of a Jazz Mus.D．Celebratg the Jazz Day.DA buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obt drg water areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors the U.S. Departt of Agriculture, it's ext water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipt with you, sce it's all but possible to d natural substitutes. The only componts required, though, are a 5＇5＇sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, d a conter- perhaps just a drg cup - to catch the water. These pieces be folded to a neat little pack d fasted on your belt.To construct a worg still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across d three feet deep. Try to make the hole a p area to creasethe water catcher'sproductivity. Place your cup the deepest part of the hole. T lay the tube place so that one d rests all the way the cup d the rest of the e runs up - d out - the side of the hole.Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securg the edges of the plastic with dirt d weightg the sheet's ter down with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degrgled sides. The low pot of the sheet must be tered directly over, d no more t three ches above, the cup.The solar still works by creatg a grhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) d collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material d fall off to the cup. the conter is full, you suck the refrest out through the tube, d won't have to break down the stillevery te you need a drk.32.What do we ow about the solar still equipt from the first paragraph?A.It's delicate.B.It's expsive.C.It's complex.D.It's portable.33.What does the undered phrase "the water catcher" paragraph 2 refer to?A.The tube.B.The still.C.The hole.D.The cup.34.What's the last step of constructg a worg solar still?A.Dig a hole of a cert size.B.Put the cup place.C.Weight the sheet's ter down.D.Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.35. a solar still works, drops of water come to the cup form.A.the plastic tubeB.outside the holeC.the op air eath the sheet第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

绝密★启封前试卷类型A 2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I）英语(考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分)第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center's StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center's Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located（位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The caféis located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit。

The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance。

深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(四)全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷一．语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．secretA．respect B．return C．satellite D．effort2．regardA．passenger B．exchange C．magic D．regular3．mountainA．contain B．explain C．captain D．waiter4．describeA．record B．musician C．recent D．concert5．enjoyedA．collected B．developed C．demanded D．raised二．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（注意：E涂AB;F涂AC;G涂AD.）Bruce: Hello, Zhou Lan．This is Bruce．Excuse me for ringing you so late, but I' v e only just got home．Zhou Lan: 6Bruce: I would like to ask you about some stamps．Do you still have the cock year stamp? You had it when I last saw you．Zhou Lan：I'm afraid I don't have it any more．I sold it last week．Bruce: Oh! 7Zhou Lan: I'm sorry．I didn't know you wanted it．What a shame!Bruce: 8 I only decided to get one today．It's a pity I didn't think of it earlier．Zhou Lan：Do you want me to find one for you?Bruce: Yes, please．9 I' ve been working so hard recently that I haven't had any time for collecting new stamps．Zhou Lan: OK．10Bruce: Thanks very much．Bye.Zhou Lan: Goodbye．A．That would be kind of you．B．I' 11 ring you if I have any news．C．What a pity!D．Please remember my phone number．E．That's OK．F．I' 11 see you tomorrow．G．It doesn't matter．三. 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

深圳市2017年高三年级第一次调研考试英语第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe following list include some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn‘t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing , by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough ups to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The power of Habit, by Charles DuhiggI never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It says, you are what your habits, are, and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that change our lifestyles and eventually our lives. It is a must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits, The Road Less Travelled, by Scott PeckSimply Put. Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life；it simply says, “Real suffering is part of life.” and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life21.Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao De JingB. The Go-GiverC. The Road Less TravelledD. The Science of Getting Rich22.Who can tell you the secrets of becoming rich？A. Lao Zi.B. Scott Peck.C. Charles Duhigg.D. Wallace D. Wattles.23.Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with？A. Habits can shape our future.B. There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal growth.D. We should find easy solutions to challenges.24.What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily writtenB. They are all popular books.C. All their writers are foreigners.D. All the books are about life goals.BMuch information can be conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression “eyes also talk” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary time, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others5 stare with you that way. Eyes do convey information, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视),his intentions are obvious, that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uneasy. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes in the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.25.What may a person usually do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact.B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.C. Glance at a stranger without eye contact.D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.26.What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10seconds?A. He likes her eyes.B. He admires her.C. He knows her well.D. He makes contact with her.27.Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is honestB. He wants to control the victimC. He feels uneasy about others’eye contactD. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.28.What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Can SpeakB. Eye Contact MattersC. Don’t Stare at OthersD. Use Your Eye ContactCChildren can make some pretty statements and grand promises. And an 8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception - but then he actually made good on his word.A Reddit(红迪网)user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old, he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevy(雪佛来)Bel Air on his 57th birthday.“He grew up poor in a family of seven children. He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would tal k about it all the time,” Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix a corn-hole board. When the dad finally looked up from his project and his son said, “happy birthday ！” all the father could say in a whimpering tone was “No” as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my God, oh my God. This is real! This is real!” the father said as he climbed into the driver’s seat. “You’re kidding me. This is spotless, man.”Later, Belairboy said that he kept a close eye on the car for two years to make the promise come true.“We would talk about older vehicles so to make sure how much he would enjoy it. I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found, unknown to him that it would actually b e his one day,” Belairboy wrote. “He would get so excited and talk about owning something that he knew he never would be able to.”29.Why did the father say “No”when seeing his birthday present?A. He didn’t know what happenedB. He wanted to hug his dear son firstC. He was too excited to say anything elseD. He knew little about this type of vehicle30.What did the father think of his dream car at first?A. He wouldn’t like it at allB. He would own on some dayC. His son would buy one for himD. He would never have it in his life31.Which did the following can best describe Belairboy?A. He is worth trust.B. He is warm-heartedC. He is well-receivedD. He is hardworkingDMany Beijing residents go to great lengths to avoid breathing the ci ty’s smoggy air, especially when itreaches critical pollution levels, but one local businessman decided that canning and selling this poor quality air as a souvenir would be a great idea. Believe it or not, he was right.After seeing a number of companies achieve commercial success by canning fresh air from countries like France, Canada or Australia and selling it in China, Dominic Johnson-Hill, a British- born citizen of Beijing and owner of the Plastered 8(创口贴) souvenir shop, decided to turn the idea on its head and sell canned Beijing air throughout China and abroad.“I’d seen people going crazy to buy canned air from Canada and Australia, so I thought it was time to push business the other way,” the entrepreneur said. “They’re perfect gifts! What else a re you going to take home when you go home from Beijing? A roast duck? A Plastered T-shirt? These cans are light, portable, you can just imagine someone’s face when they unwrap it for Christmas.”The few mouth-fulls of Beijing air come in standard tin cans featuring a couple of iconic city landmarks as well as a bitter description of the contents: “a unique blend of nitrogen(氮气),oxygen and probably unknown stuff’. The ironic(讽刺的）souvenirs cost 28 RMB (US$4) and are available at the Plastered 8 shop, as well as on its online shop. But if you’re actually considering buying some, you’d better ask shop in advance, as they are always flying off the shelves. Johnson-Hill said that his shop is selling hundreds of Beijing air cans every day.Personally, the well-sold can probably is an awakening for the public to be concerned about the living conditions. Yet one thing that’s not particularly clear is whether the air is really collected from Beijing, because the cans are labeled as “made in Shenzhen’. There’s a big chance that’s just a kind of “Plastered 8 humor’, as they also list “Chocking Risk’ and “May have come into contact with nuts’ as warnings.Anyway, it is probably a unique way to arouse public awareness of protecting the environment.32.What are many people in Beijing likely to do with the smoggy air?A. Try to get used to itB. Can it as a souvenirC. Sell it all over the worldD. Try their best to avoid it33.How may one feel when receiving canned Beijing air for Christmas?A. SatisfiedB. SurprisedC. FrightenedD. Refreshed34.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “stuff“in Paragraph 4?A. liquidsB. objectsC. mineralsD. risks35.What can we infer from the passage?A. There are unidentified objects in the canned Beijing air.B. The Plastered 8souvenir shop is famous for its humorC. The writer may expect us to care about the environment.D. Dominic Johnson-Hill is a British man who lives in Beijing.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(六)第I卷（选择题，共85分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．—Let's have hamburgers for lunch today, Lillian．—John,____ ! Why are we always eating junk food?A．great B．certainly C．yes D．please 2．—What do you think about____ song What Makes You Beautiful?—It's really____ most wonderful song this year．A．a；the B．the；a C．不填；the D．a；a 3．Hearing the news, he so deeply that he burst into tears．A．moved B．was moved C．has been moved D．has moved 4．Mr．Green is a man with rich experience,____ , obviously, makes others respect him．A．what B．that C．which D．who5．—I was late for school this morning, Mum．—If you had gone to bed earlier last night, you____ ．A．wouldn't have been late B．were not lateC．had been late D．would have been late6．Specialists can____ new ways to solve the problem of air pollution．A．come up with B．come to C．come out D．come about 7．The atmosphere of Christmas is in a way different from of the Spring Festival．A．this B．that C．one D．it8．When about his school life, Tim thought it colorful．A．asked B．asking C．to ask D．asks 9．—Nowadays children have more freedom．—I agree．They _ do what they likeA．need B．must C．should D．can10．The reason for his absence yesterday was he did have something to do．A．what B．that C．why D．because11．Some animals can an earthquake before it really comes．A．hear B．smell C．watch D．sense 12．Thank you for your help, Miss Smith．You are the very teacher I ．A．look for B．looked for C．will look for D．have been looking for13．What would happen friends become cold to one another?A．as if B．unless C．when D．if only 14．Take care ! The lighted cigarette may burn a hole your trousers．A．on B．in C．at D．with15．In no way in a test for a student．A．cheat can be allowed B．can not cheat be allowedC．can cheat be allowed D．cheat can not be allowed第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016-2017学年深圳市高级中学高三年级第一次考试试卷英语科试题第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe chance of a snowy holiday season in most American cities is practically impossible this year, so any festive atmosphere to be enjoyed will have to be the imaginary sort. Luckily, there are books for that.The Complete Fairy Tales by Hans Christian AndersenAny reader of fairy tales knows Andersen’s responsible for the snowy scenes in "The Snow Queen", the story of children Kai and Gerda, who must face the goddess-like woman who controls all snowflakes after Kai is kidnapped.Family Life by Akhil SharmaIt's a beautiful yet tragic novel about an Indian family immigrating to America, only to face entirely new hardships. Sharma's novel isn't entirely set in the wintertime, but his poetic descriptions of winter weather as lovely yet isolating make it a great choice for a December read.Frankenstein by Mary ShelleyGo ahead and give up movie adaptation that has been produced recently and read or re-read the classic itself. You know the story: a scientist driven by his ambition discovers a method for creating life, and spends two years cobbling together a living creature, who later feels anger about him.An American Childhood by Annie DillardDillard's first book is, as its title suggests, about her change from being a self-centered child to being an adult more concerned with the world around her than with her own personal concerns. Her parents are key figures in the story. One famous scene takes place during what the author calls “a big snow”, in 1950.1. Who wrote a novel about “The Snow Queen"?A. Annie Dillard.B. Donna Tartt.C. Akhil Sharma.D. Hans Christian Andersen.2 What do we know about Frankenstein?A. It has been adapted to a movie.B. It’s about the secret history.C. It’s about an Indian familyD. It’s a fairy tale.3. From An American Childhood, we know the main characters are __________.A. self-centered children.B. adults.C. scientists.D. Dillard's parents.BThe summer of 2001 saw Australians win the Cycling Tour de France, beat the world at cricket and rugby, and have a player in the final of the Wimbledon Tennis Tournament for the eighteenth time.Many countries would be amazed at that kind of success. For Australia, it was just a typical sporting summer. At the 2000 Olympics, Australia came fourth in the medals table. That does not sound so great, yet Australia has a population of only 19 million. There are more Olympic medal winners per head of population in Australia than in any other country.What is it that makes Australians a sporting people? This is a question that many people participating in sports have asked themselves over the years.Some of the answers are simple. Sport needs space. Australians have 7.4 million square kilometers of space to play sports in. Many other countries are either too crowded or too small to encourage everybody to take part. Besides that, Australia is a warm, dry country. This encourages people to go outdoors to enjoy themselves. Furthermore, since 85 per cent of Australians live near the sea, they learn water sports early; and since sharks swim off the coasts of Australia, they also learn to swim very fast.Other reasons go deep into the history, culture and economy of the country. When the British first found Australia they decided that it would be a great place to send criminals to. Life for the first Australians was verytough, so they had to be independent and develop a will to win just to survive. Yet they also had to be able to trust each other and be willing to help each other out. In other countries, coaches train people in mental toughness and team building. In Australia, these qualities are part of the general social environment.From the cultural perspective, being far away from Europe also meant that Australians were far away from the centres of Western arts and cultures. As a result, sport itself has become a way of cultural expression and part of the Australian nationality. An English football fan wants to see the national team do well, but really cares more about his local club. For an Australian, representing the nation is the most important of all. Everything else is just good practice. Being good at sports is part of what it means to be an Australian.4. What can we learn from paragraph 2?A. Australia has the most medal winners in the world.B. The achievement made in 2001 is abnormal for Australia.C. Australia has a smaller population than any other country.D. The performance of Australia in sports is great in relation to its population.5. According to paragraph 4, the following factors make Australians a sporting people EXCEPT _____.A. climateB. playgroundC. seasonD. geography6. Supposing you are an English football fan, you are most delighted that ______.A. you will watch a live football matchB. the club you support wins the matchC. you will see a football star in the fleshD. the national team defeats its competitor7. In the following paragraph, the author is probably to _____.A. explain the reason in economyB. introduce the sports stars in clubsC. foresee the future of sports in AustraliaD. describe the love for one’s motherlandCEverywhere I look outside my home I see people busy on their high-tech devices, while driving, walking, shopping, even sitting in toilets. When connected electronically, they are away from physical reality.People have been influenced to become technology addicted. One survey reported that “addicted” was the word most commonly used by people to describe their relationship to iPad and similar devices. One study found that people had a harder time resisting the allure of social media than they did for sleep, cigarettes and alcohol.The main goal of technology companies is to get people to spend more money and time on their products, not to actually improve our quality of life. They have successfully created a cultural disease. Consumers willingly give up their freedom, money and time to catch up on the latest information, to keep pace with their peers or to appear modern.I see people trapped in a pathological (病态的) relationship with time-sucking technology, where they serve technology more than technology serves them. I call this technology servitude. I am referring to a loss of personal freedom and independence because of uncontrolled consumption of many kinds of devices that eat up time and money.What is a healthy use of technology devices? That is the vital question. Who is really in charge of my life? That is what people need to ask themselves if we are to have any chance of breaking up false beliefs about their use of technology. When we can live happily without using so much technology for a day or a week, then we can regain control and personal freedom, become the master of technology and discover what there is to enjoy in life free of technology. Mae West is famous for proclaiming the wisdom that “too much of a good thing is wonderful.” But it’s time to discover that it does not work for technology.Richard Fernandez, an executive coach at Google acknowledged that “w e can be swept away by our technologies.” To break the grand digital connection people must consider how life long ago could be fantastic without today’s overused technology.8. The underlined word “allure” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________.A. adaptionB. attractionC. attemptD. advantage9. From the passage, technology companies aim to ________.A. deal with cultural diseasesB. provide the latest informationC. improve people’s quality of lifeD. attract people to buy their products10. It can be inferred from this passage that people ________.A. consider too much technology wonderfulB. have realized the harm of high-tech devicesC. can regain freedom without high-tech devicesD. may enjoy life better without overused technology11. What’s the author’s attitude towards the overusing of high-tech devices?A. Neutral.B. Skeptical.C. Disapproving.D. Sympathetic.DAntarctica’s Lake Vostok has long been a mystery to scientists. Sealed(密封) off from the outside world for millions of years, Vostok is buried beneath 13 000 feet of ice. The huge underground lake is the size of Lake Ontario and is located in one of Antarctica’s coldest regions. Scientists want to know：What lives below the ice?They might find out soon. After more than 10 years, a team of Russian scientists have finally been able to drill through the ice into Vostok’s ancient waters. Vostok lies below one of the coldest zones on Earth, and the ice here is denser than ice elsewhere on the planet. Drilling can ta ke place each year only during Antarctica’s warmest weather. This is when the ice is easier to drill, and the temperatures are not as severe for scientists living in the Vostok Research Station, which is above the lake. Numerous past attempts to reach the lake, including one last year, failed because the scientists did not finish drilling before the weather became too cold.Scientists estimate that V ostok has been closed off from the outside world for approximately 30 million years. Signs of tiny organisms called microbes (微生物)were discovered years ago in the ice above the lake. Some researchers think similar life-forms could be thriving (兴盛的，繁荣的) below the ice shielding V ostok's waters.Ancient forms of life that could remain in these waters might reveal new information about how organisms can survive in extreme environments, and about how life used to exist on Earth millions of years ago.“For me, the discovery of this lake is comparable with the first flight into space，” says expedition director Valery Lukin.“By technological complexity, by importance, by uniqueness.”More than 350 underground lakes are frozen below Antarctica, and Lake V ostok is one of the largest. Teams of scientists are now planning to drill into similar lakes throughout Antarctica. In December (summertime in the Southern Hemisphere), an American team will be tunneling into Lake Whillans near the South Pole, and a British team will attempt to reach Lake Ellsworth in West Antarctica.12. Russian scientists drilled through the ice into Lake Vostok ________.A. to fetch some ancient waterB. to find some ancient forms of lifeC. to explore natural resourcesD. to measure the thickness of ice13. Based on their findings what are researchers expected to do?A. To know the geographical features of Antarctica.B. To solve mysteries of the ice at the South Pole.C. To analyze the evolution history of the earth.D. To open Antarctica’s 30­million­year­old secrets.14. Research on Antarctica underground lakes like these can be considered ________.A. the path of guiding human developmentB. the result of human struggle for existenceC. a new frontier for scientistsD. a great victory against nature15. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The task of Russian scientists drilling is quite challenging.B. British and US teams are targeting Lakes Ellsworth and Whillans respectively.C. The attempt to drill might fail during the Antarctic winter.D. What was in the waters of Antarctica lakes has been revealed.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2017深圳高考一模英语试卷带答案(深一模)(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2017深圳高考一模英语试卷带答案(深一模)(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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广东省深圳市2017届高三下学期第一次调研考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共分两节.满分40分)第一节 (共15小题：每小：2分，满分30分）AThe following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go—Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn't even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life。

It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind， and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite。

Dao De Jing， by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet。

深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(五)(分值:150分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷(选择题，共115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man always want to do at home?A. Work.B. Play.C. Read.2. What is the man doing?A. Asking for help. B^ Giving advice. C. Looking for another job.3. How much will the man spend?A. $ 34.B. $ 44.C. $ 68.4. Who probably is Mr. Smith?A. The woman’ s boss.B. The man’ s boss,C. The woman’ s friend.5. When will the party be held?A. On Friday afternoon.B. On Sunday afternoon. C, On Saturday afternoon,第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What kind of person is Mr. Hudson according to the conversation?A. A good worker.B. An honest person, C, A careless person.7. Which may be the reason why Mn Hudson is so sad?A. His mother' s illness.B. His son' s problem at school.C. The problem at work.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(一)考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150分第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 5.B. 9. 15.C. 9. 18.1.What will the woman do?A.Stay indoors.B.Have a walk.C.Get a coat.2.What will the speakers order?A.Coke and orange juice.B.Orange juice and coffee.C.Coffee and Coke.3.How did the woman know about the fire?A.She read about it.B.She witnessed it.C.She saw it on TV.4.What is the man worried about?A.The match may be delayed.B.Their car may go out of control.C.They may arrive late for the game.5.What does the man mean?A.He had a terrible vacation.B.He remained at home all the time.C.The woman asked a silly question.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白. 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2017深圳英语高考试卷2017深圳英语高考试卷拼一分高一分，一分成就终生。

祝高考成功!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017深圳英语高考试卷，仅供大家参考!2017深圳英语高考试卷第一卷(共65分)注意事项：1.答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2.用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

不能答在试题卷上。

3.考试结束后，请将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。

一、听力(共两节;满分20分)第一节(共5小題;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What impressed the man about the new theater?A. The ticket price.B. The seats.C. The sound.2. What does the woman prefer?A. Foreign languages.B. Science.C. Politics.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Delivering a package.plaining about bad service.C. Looking for a service company online.4. How does the girl probably feel?A. Unhappy.B. Excited.C. Nervous.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Call Julian Assange.B. Watch the news on TVC. Find some information on the Internet.第二节(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

广东省深圳市2017届高三下学期第一次调研考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第二部分阅读理解（共分两节。

满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小:2分，满分30分）AThe following list includes some books that come highly recommended by millions of readers and also a short summary of the highlights of each work.The Go-Giver, by Bob Burg and John David MannI didn’t even expect that such a short book could make a huge difference in my way towards life. It simply explains complex laws that direct mankind, and concludes that there is always truth in the opposite.Dao De Jing, by Lao ZiDao De Jing is one of the finest books on philosophy written by Lao Zi, an ancient Chinese philosopher and poet. It is sincere, exciting and makes you think a lot. Read it and get in touch with the clear educative understandings that give you enough tips to pursue your life goal full of passion.The Science of Getting Rich, by Wallace D. WattlesI had my own misunderstandings of getting rich till I read this book. The book made a huge difference to my life after I discovered the secrets mentioned. Read it and it teaches you how to become rich, not immediately, but step by step.The Power of Habit, by Charles DuhiggI never knew habits played such an important role in shaping our future until I read this book. It says, you are what your habits are, and also suggests the proven techniques to create new habits that change our lifestyles and eventually our livers, It is must-read for everyone who wishes to form lifetime habits.The Road Less Travelled, by Scott PeckSimply put, Buy this book for the path towards understanding in a spiritual way that strengthens your personal growth. This book never gives you easy solutions to the challenges of life, it simply is part of life”and leaves you with better understanding to lead a fulfilled life.21. Which book can help you chase your dream passionately?A. Dao DE Jing.B. The Go-Giver.C. The Road Less Travelled.D. The Science of Getting Rich.22. Who can tell you he secrets of becoming rich?A. Lao ZiB. Scott PeckC. Charles Duhigg .D. Wallace D. Wattles.23. Which of the following ideas may Scott Peck agree with?A. Habits can shape our future.B. There is always truth in the opposite.C. Difficulty is often part of personal growth..D. We should find easy solutions to challenges.24. What can we know about the books mentioned above?A. They are all easily written.B. They are all popular books.C. All their writers are foreigners.D. All the books are about life goals.BMuch information can be clearly conveyed, purely through our eyes, so the expression "eyes also talk" is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement? On a bus you may quicklyglance at a stranger, but not make eye contact. If he senses that he is being stared at, he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other’s stare at you that way. Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. But things are different when it comes to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to avert his gaze, his intentions are obvious. That is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is admiring her.However, the normal eye contact for two people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time; in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to hat the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to dominate you, you will feel disconcerted. A poor liar usually expose s himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false ides that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly for a long time, to show affection that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and specific situation.25. What may a person usually do on a bus?A. Glance at a stranger with eye contact.B. Use eyes to talk to a stranger politely.C. Glance at a stranger without eye contact.D. Talk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.26. What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds?A. He likes her eyes.B. He admires her.C. He knows her well.D. He makes contact with her.27. Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?A. He thinks that he is honest.B. He wants to control the victim.C. He feels uneasy about others’ eye contact.D. He looks straight at the victim for too long a time.28. What may be the best title for the text?A. Eyes Can Speak.B. Eye Contact MattersC. Don’t Stare at OthersD. Use Your Eye ContactCChildren can make some pretty lofty statements and grand promises. And an 8-year-old boy who promised to get his dad his dream car was no exception — but then he actually fulfilled his promise.A Reddit user going by the username Belairboy wrote that when he was 8 years old, he told his dad he would buy him a 1957 Chevy Bel Air on his 57th birthday.“He grew up p oor in a family of children. He never thought he would be able to own his dream vehicle but would talk about it all the time,” Belairboy wrote.Then the day came.He tricked his father to look in the garage while the older man was trying to fix a cornhole board. When the dad finally looked up from his project and his son said, “happy birthday,” all the father could say in a whimpering tone was “no,” as he tearfully went in for a hug.“Oh my, oh my. This is real. This is real,” the father said as he climbed into the driver’s seat. “You’re kidding me. This is spotless, man.”Later, Belairboy revealed that he has hung onto the car for two years to make the promise cometrue.“We would tal k about older vehicles so to gauge how much he would enjoy it I would show him pictures of it from the listing I found, unknown to him that it would actually be his one day,” Belairboy wrote. “He would get so excited and talk about owning something that he knew he never would be able to.”29. Why did the father say “No” when seeing his birthday present?A. He didn’t know what happened.B. He wanted to hug his dear son first.C. He was too excited to say anything else.D. He knew little about this type of vehicle.30. What did the father think of his dream car at first?A. He wouldn’t like it at all.B. He would own one some day.C. His son would buy one for him.D. He would never have it in his life.31. Which of the following can best describe Belairboy?A. He is worth trust.B. He son would buy some day.C. His son would buy one for him.D. He would never have it in his life.DMany Beijing residents go to great lengths to avoid breathing the city’s smoggy air, especially when it reaches critical pollution levels, but one local entrepreneur decided that canning and selling this poor quality air as a souvenir would be a great idea. Believe it or not, he was right.After seeing a number of companies achieve commercial success by canning fresh air from countries like France, Canada or Australia and selling it in China, Dominic Johnson-Hill, a British-born citizen of Beijing and owner of the Plastered 8 souvenir shop, decided to turn the idea on its head and sell canned Beijing air throughout China and abroad.“I’d seen people going crazy to buy canned air from Canada and Australia, so I thou ght it was time to push business the other way,” the entrepreneur said. “They’re perfect gifts! What else are you going to take home when you go home from Beijing? A roast duck? A Plastered T-shirt? These cans are light, portable, you can just imagine some one’s face when they unwrap it for Christmas.”The few mouth-fulls of Beijing air come in standard tin cans featuring a couple of iconic city landmarks as well as a snarky description of the contents: “a unique blend of nitrogen, oxygen andPlastered 8 shop, as well as on its online shop. But if you’re actually considering buying some, you’d better ask shop, as they are virtually flying off the shelves. Johnson-Hill told Ruptly that his shop is selling hundreds of Beijing air cans every day.Personally, the well-sold can probably is an awakening for the public to be concerned about the living conditions. Yet one thing that’s not particularly clear is if the air is re ally collected from Beijing, as the cans are labeled as “Made in Shenzhen”. There’s a big chance that’s just Plastered 8 humor, as they also list “Choking Hazard” and “May have come into contact with nuts” as warnings.Anyway, it is probably a unique way to arouse public awareness of protecting the environment.32. What are many people in Beijing likely to do with the smoggy air?A. Try to get used to it.B. Can it as a souvenir.C. Sell it all over the world.D. Try their best to avoid33. How may one feel when receiving canned Beijing air for Christmas?A. Satisfied.B. Surprised.C. Frightened.D. Refreshed.34. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “stuff” in Paragraph 4？A. liquidsB. objectsC. mineralsD. risks35. What can we infer from the passage?A. There are unidentified objects in the canned Beijing air.B. The Plastered 8 souvenir shop is famous for its humour.C. The writer may expect us to care more about the environment.D. Dominic Johnson-Hill is a British man who lives in Beijing.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Choosing the Right Path to Be a “Better” PersonLife is a constant exercise in self-improvement. In the rush to achieve, the idea of being “better”can become lost sometimes. You may always wonder how to improve yourself and fulfill your dreams in an easier way. 36Explore your talents.Everybody has some outstanding skills or interests. So it’s often necessary to be patient and try many things before you find one that suits you.37 For example, people loving adventure may not be interested in the quiet chess club, but someone who enjoys other quiet activities might be. Determining who you enjoy being around may help you know what you’ll enjoy.38No matter how much money you make, you will not be happy if you spend your entire life doing something you hate. It’s important to at least devote some of your time to what makes you happy.If you’re particularly unhappy at your job, consider why. 39 If you feel your job isn’t meaningful, or isn’t in line with your values, consider finding another job.Experience something new.Research has shown that when we’re in our comfort zone, we aren’t as productive as we are when we step just beyond it. 40 Because of that ,we may react slowly to our own positive experiences and interactions with others, even when those are little scary. Doing so can help you achieve more.A. Do what you love.B. Here are some tips for you.C. Register in a class you’re interested in.D. Humans adapt very quickly to positive events.E. It’s possible that some changes may change your feeling.F. Similar types of people may be attracted to the same activities.G. Try not to allow yourself to focus so much on a certain aspect of your life.第三部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）Not so long ago, a terrible fire broke out in an apartment in the city of Pitesti, just west of Bucharest. In no time, 41 were welcomed by 5-metre-tall flames and roaring smoke.42 , using their advanced equipment, they quickly brought the beast under 43 .The apartment’s owner Mr. Petri and his lovely dog, Sandy, were the 44 of the big fire. Local firefighting hero, Costache Mugurel 45 his way through the cruel flames to rescue the man and his pet. Mr. Petri, 46 injured in the fire, was rushed to hospital. Sandy fell over 47 breathing in too much smoke and lifelessly lay on the roadside.Mugurel, remembering his CPR(心脏复苏术) training, passionately 48 the chest of the dog, desperately trying to 49 his life. And he began to lose hope after many 50 .He wasphysically and mentally 51 . Finally he performed mouth-to-mouth on the dog, screaming “52 gets left behind!”. Unexpectedly the dog 53 himself and began panting. The on-looking crowd cheered and Mugurel began to weep with 54 . He hurriedly carried him to the awaiting vet(兽医).Like 55 , the story of Mugurel and his newfound friend spread around the city. His Facebook was 56 words of gratitude, loving emoticons(表情符号)and notes from friends and fans alike.According to vet experts, recovering animals via CPR is rather 57 . The American Heart Association calculates that only less than 6 percent of cats and dogs survive if they 58 heart attacks.There have been many stories related to 59 in Pitesti, but none have caught the 60 of the population quite like Sandy’s.41. A. firefighters B. policemen C. friends D. neighbours42. A. Therefore B. Besides C. However D. Moreover43. A. Treatment B. control C. stress D. way44. A. causes B. results C. victims D. heroes45. A. battled B. lost C. pushed D. got46. A. blindly B. hardly C. slightly D. seriously47. A. after B. before C. in spite of D. in case of48. A. patted B. beat C. examined D. touched49. A. care about B. take away C. save D. stop50. A. countings B. trainings C. shouts D. attempts51. A. relaxed B. exhausted C. concerned D. troubled52. A. Somebody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Anybody53. A. came up B. came over C. came out D. came to54. A. joy B. pity C. stress D. fright55. A. wildfire B. wind C. disasters D. sounds56. A. informed of B. linked with C. reminded of D. flooded with57. A. common B. rare C. practical D. easy58. A. cure B. avoid C. miss D. suffer59. A. fires B. vets C. dogs D. accidents60. A. attention B. meaning C. breath D. heart第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Visiting Xi’an was once my dream. It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other 61 (lady). Finally, the day arrived 62 I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August. As soon as I landed, I 63 (feel) a change in the atmosphere. I saw people standing in queues 64 (wait) for their turn at the immigration desk. Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Centre. China had invited participants 65 twenty-three developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques with them.In my 20 days in Xi’an, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely, 66 thus it left an unforgettable mark on me. Now, Xi’an is like my second home. Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xi’an 67 (bad).My 20-day stay in Xi’an was 68 great experience. It was a learning opportunity, and also a chance to 69 (broad) my understanding of diversity. I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings 70 (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of nations is global with development and peace.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）During the winter vacation, I worked as volunteer in Xinhua Bookstore, I work 8 hours every day for more than 20 days. There, I mainly did some cleaning, put the books with order and introduced much books to customers. I helped the shop assistants to sell more than 3,000 copies of books. Through the activity, I’ve come to fully understood that it is not easily to work. Meanwhile, I have also learned how to communicate with different customer, which has built up your confidence. This great activity has not only been enriched my social life, and inspired me to study harder and realize my future dreams.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你叫李华，想毕业后去美国的大学学习。

深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(三)满分为150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第I卷(三部分，共105分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Why can't the man park here?A．Taxi stopped here．B．This is a park．C．It's in the street corner．2．Who is the man probably?A．A teacher．B．A boss．C．A．A customer．3．What word can describe the man?A．Poor．B．Greedy．C．Forgetful．4．To whom is the man closer?A．His mom．B．His dad．C．Both．5．What is the man good at?A．Winning the game．B．Making up the game．C．Printing．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8题。

6．Where does the conversation happen?A．At the Post Office．B．At a baker's shop．C．At a restaurant．7．Hew long ago was the parcel posted?A．Two days．B．Two weeks．C．Two mouths．8．What can we know about the man?A．He is careless．B．He is very angry about the service．C．He loves his mother very much．听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11题。

深圳市普通高中2017届高考高三英语3月模拟考试试题(七)共150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共90分）第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分）第一节单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. -One minute, please. I have another call coming through.-______ I’m not in a hurry.A. Take your time.B. Leave me alone.C. Do as you like.D. Enjoy yourself.2. With another railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to compete with ______ service for passengers.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best3. Sometimes smiles ______ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. would4. The editor-in-chief asked me to write another article for them, ______ about how to stay away from bird flu.A. oneB. anyC. thatD. each5. After a long journey, the whole Europe from north to south, they found themselves ______ out as well as their clothes.A. wearB. woreC. wearingD. worn6. So softly ______ that no one but Jane heard what he said.A. he whisperedB. did he whisperC. does he whisperD. he whispered7. -Sorry, I’m late for class again.-Is it ______ you stayed up last night?A. whyB. howC. becauseD. when8. -Why not go out for a walk with us?-I’d like to, but I have so much homework ______.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed9. My favorite writer is O. Henry, most of ______ novels have a surprising ending.A. whomB. hisC. whichD. whose10. -Oh, you’re so busy now! How about 5 o’clock this afternoon?-No. I’m sorry, but then I ______ a lecture.A. attendB. is attendingC. will attendD. will be attending第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。