人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit6知识点总结及单元测试卷

人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【教材内容解析】Section A1.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns (P. 41)shoot作动词，表示“射击、发射”，shoot at表示“向……射击”。

He shot an arrow from his bow.The soldiers are shooting at the enemy.2.As soon as the man finished (talking/speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. (P. 42)as soon as表示“一……就……”引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

As soon as I arrive, I will call you.He will be happy as soon as he thinks of his childhood.3. This story reminds us that you can never (know/see) what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. (P. 42)(1) remind的用法：① remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事Be sure to remind him of the meeting.② remind sb. (not) to do sth. 提醒某人（不要）做某事The parents often remind their son to get up early.③ remind sb. that+从句提醒某人……He reminded me that the flight had been cancelled.(2) unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非、如果不”，相当于if not。

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section A1.后羿射日(1b)2.A man(1b)一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。

—Both of them.A. speak B. tell C. talk 【2014湖北咸宁】—Do you have any difficulty in __________ English—Yes, but I try to make myself__________.A.to speak;understoodB.speaking;understandC.to speak;tounderstandD.speaking; understood【2014广东佛山】It’s impolite to talkyour mouth full during a meal.A. forB. withC. without【重庆3】—The radio ______ that there will be another heavy rain in Guangdong.—Too bad. It has rained for the whole week.A. tellsB. talksC. saysD. speaks【2014河北中考】33. Don’t forget ______ thanks when other people help you.A. acceptB. to acceptC. sayD. to say 【2014贵州安顺】17. -What did Mr. Green say to his son -He told him .A. didn't smokeB. don't smokeC. not to smokeD. not smokeTom has never been to China.．【2014宁波2】—Did you go to the cinema last night —Oh, no. I _________ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.A. alwaysB. hardlyC. usuallyD. often【2014安顺4】—Fred is studying Chinese in one evening school.—Is that true He has__________told me about it.A. everB. evenC. alreadyD.never故事是怎么发生的？(1c)I have read the latest novel from the________________（开头）to the end.【2013贵州安顺】 A new plan began _______________ (form) in her mind.4.A man saw Yu Gong and his (children/family) when theymountains.一个人看到愚公和他的（孩子们/ 家人）的时候，他们正在努力地移山。

新版新目标八年级下unit6An old man tried to move the mountains.(讲故事领会道理，状从、)知识点总结 望理教学资源尽情分享-------书山有路乐为径，学海无涯趣作舟第 1 页 共 1 页八下Unit 6重点短语1. try to do something 努力做…try doing sth 试着干某事 try one ’s best to do sth 尽最大努力干某事2. Journey to the West 西游记；Y u Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山 Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日；Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天3. move the mountains 移山4. finish doing sth= end up doing 完成或结束干某事5. continue doing sth= continue to do sth 继续干某事6. once upon a time 从前=long, long ago 很久很久以前7. the earth and stone from the mountains 山上的泥土和石头 8. work on doing something 从事…9. a god was so moved by Y u Gong 一位神仙如此感动于愚公 10. s end two gods to take the mountains away 派两位神仙去把山搬走 11. f ind a good way to solve his problem 找到解决他的问题的好方法 12. a little bit silly 有点傻 a little bit+形容词/副词=kind ofa bit of +不可数名词 = a little +不可数名词 a bit of water 一点儿水 13. i nstead of…代替…/ 而不是…+doing/ 名词（常放在句子之中） instead 反而，而不是 （常放在句子末尾） 14. s eem +形容词=seem （to be ） +形容词seem possible=seem to be possible seem to do sth 似乎要干某事 =It seems / seemed that+从句 15. d ifferent opinions about the story 关于这个故事的不同的观点 16. n either of you are wrong 你们两个都错了（也跟单数谓语形式） 17. k eep doing sth 坚持干某事 give up doing sth 放弃干某事 18.b e able to do sth= can do sth 能做某事 （前者可用各种时态） 19. a new TV program called Monkey 被叫做Monkey 的新电视节目 20. f or the first time 第一次 21. t he main character 主角，主人公 22. t raditional Chinese book 传统的中国书籍 23. i n fact 事实上 24. m ake 72 changes to his shape and size 它的外形有72变 25. t urn… into…把…变成…turn himself into different animals and objects 把自己变成不同的动物和物体 26. t o fight bad people = in order to fight bad people 为了对付坏人 27. a magic stick 魔法棒 28. k eep it in his ear 放在耳朵里 29. a t other times 另外的时候 30. e xcite sb 使某人兴奋或激动=sb be excited about sth=sth is exciting. 31. c ome out 出版, 发行(无被动语态) 32. m ore than 30 years ago= over 30 years ago 30多年以前 33. b ecome interested in…变得对…感兴趣 34. k eep fighting to help the weak and never give up 不断战斗以帮助弱者且从不放弃 35. o ne of the most popular stories 最受欢迎的故事之一 36. t he most famous Chinese story 最著名的中国故事 37. t he weak= weak people 弱者 38. t hink of ways to fight them=think of ways of doing 想方设法打他们 39. c hildren all over the world 全世界的孩子all over =around 40. s ound stupid 听起来愚蠢 41. c heat the emperor 欺骗皇帝=the emperor be cheated 42. k eep everything for themselves 把每样东西据为己有 43. m ake special clothes for the emperor 为皇帝做特别的衣服 44. a n emperor who loved clothes 一个喜欢衣服的皇帝 45. w alked through the city wearing his new clothes 穿着新衣服走过城市 46. f all in love with …爱上… 47. f it sb 适合某人；be fit for sth / to do 适合。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.【重点单词】shoot [ʃu:t] v. 投篮，射击，发射stone [ˈstəʊn] n. 石头weak [wi:k] adj. 虚弱的，柔弱的god [ɡɒd] n. 上帝，神remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] v. 提醒，使想起bit [bɪt] n. 一点，小块a little bit 有点儿，稍微silly [ˈsɪlɪ] adj. & n. 愚昧的；傻子，蠢货instead of 代替，反而turn into 变成object [ˈɒbdʒɪkt] n. 物体，目标，物品hide [haɪd] v. 躲藏，隐藏tail [teil] n. 尾巴magic [ˈmædʒɪk] n. 魔法，巫术stick [stɪk] n. & v. 棍，棒；刺，戳，插excite [ɪk'saɪt] v. 使激动，使兴奋western ['westən] adj. 西方的，欧美的once upon 从前stepsister [ˈstepsɪstə(r)] n. 继姐（妹）prince [prɪns] n. 王子fall in love 爱上，喜欢上fit [fɪt] v. 适合，合身couple ['kʌpl] n. （尤指）夫妻，两人smile [smaɪl] n.& v. 微笑marry [ˈmæri] v. 与某人结婚get married 结婚gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金，金币emperor [ˈempərə] n. 皇帝silk [sɪlk] n. 丝绸underwear [ˈʌndəwɛə] n. 内衣nobody [ˈnəʊbədi] pron. 无人,没有任何人,谁也不stupid ['stju:pɪd] adj. & n. 愚蠢的,傻的；傻子cheat [tʃi:t] v. 欺骗，愚弄stepmother [ˈstepmʌðə(r)] n. 继母wife [waɪf] n. 妻子husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫whole [həul] adj. 全部的，整体的scene [si:n] n. 舞台，（戏剧）场景moonlight ['mu:nlaɪt] n. 月光shine [ʃaɪn] v. 照耀，发光bright [braɪt] adj. & adv. 明亮的,发亮的；明亮地ground [graʊnd] n. 地面lead [li:d] n. & v. 领导，主角；带路voice [vɔis] n. 嗓音brave [breiv] adj. 勇敢的【重点短语】1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事2. as soon as ... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 努力做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn...into... 使......变成......15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物；主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in... 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so...that... 如此.......以致于.......【重点句型】1.So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong? 你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesn't seem very possible to move a mountain. 把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。

人教版新目标八年级英语下册Unit6单元检测卷（含答案）一、阅读理解阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。

AThe Famous Fairy Tales in the WorldNameWriter Wu Cheng'en The BrothersGrimmLieziPublishing Time The MingDynasty In 1812 More than 2,000years agoCountry China Germany ChinaLength Long Short Short 根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案。

1. There is (are) ____ fairy tale (s) from China in the form.A. oneB. twoC. three2. The writer of Hansel and Gretel is ____.A. Wu cheng'enB. LieziC. The Brothers Grimm3. ____ came out the earliest.A. Journey to the WestB. Yu Gong Moves a MountainC. Hansel and Gretel4. If you want to know about one of the four great classic novels of Chinese literature, you can read ____.A. Journey to the WestB. Hansel and GretelC. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A. Wu Cheng'en is Chinese.B. Liezi from Germany wrote Hansel and Gretel.C. Yu Gong Moves a Mountain is a long fairy tale.BAlex was a giraffe (长颈鹿) in a zoo. As he grew up, his neck was much shorter than the others, He became upset. His mother said to him, "You are special. Your neck is good. You don't have to worry about it."Alex tried not to think about this. But as his friends grew taller and taller, his neck stayed short. Sometimes they laughed at him. His parents told him not to worry and that he should enjoy himself. He tried. He could not even play some giraffe sports. He was too short.One cool day, a worker in a zoo came and took Alex away. Alex was afraid. "Would I have to leave the zoo because of my short neck?" Alex was very sad. After the worker calmed Alex down, he gave him some food. And he was kind to Alex. Alex felt better. Then the worker took Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small door between the two areas. This door was only suitable for Alex to pass through.Soon Alex's parents came to see him. "My dear, you are special," his mother said. "The zoo workers made a place for you because people wanted to see you. How special you are!" She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed. They looked happy to see such a special animal in the zoo.6. Why was Alex upset?A. Because his neck was short.B. Because he had special legs.C. Because he was too fat.D. Because he didn't like the zoo.7. Which is WRONG according to Paragraph 2?A. Alex's friends got taller and taller.B. Other giraffes laughed at Alex sometimes.C. Alex's parents told him not to worry.D. Alex could play giraffe sports very well.8. The underlined word "screamed" means ____ in Chinese.A.尖叫B.逃窜C.驱赶D.辱骂9. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) according to the passage?A. The zoo worker was kind to Alex.B. Alex could go through the small door freely.C. Alex was afraid when he left his home at the beginning.D. Alex's neck became longer and longer after he moved to the new area.10. What can we learn from the passage?A. People can't live without animals.B. Everyone can do well if he keeps on practicing.C. Helping others sometimes is helping ourselves.D. Disadvantages can become advantages if we use them in proper ways.CCan you believe a car made of cardboard can hold a person? We made the car with our own hands. Our school's science festival just ended a few days ago, and we made a car during that time. It was made out of corrugated cardboard, but could still hold a person, as well as move.We were excited about this idea, but we found it difficult to make the car at first. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry anyone. Our Physics teacher showed us a video. In the video, there was some corrugated cardboard shaped like a "V" or "W". It is stronger and can hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials.There was not much time left for us, so we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how to make the car, and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work carefully with each other. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When we finished the car finally, we all wore a smile on our faces, even after spending the whole afternoons working on it.We joined in the competition after we finished the car. Though we didn't win any prizes, we found something more important than success. We learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.11. The students learned how to make a cardboard car from ____.A. a science bookB. the InternetC. the Physics teacherD. a TV show12. How did the students feel when they started to make the car?A. Difficult.B. Glad.C. Surprised.D. Relaxed.13. What made the cardboard be able to hold a person?A. The big size.B. The special shape.C. The heavy weight.D. The strong materials.14. From the passage, we can learn that ____ is/are more important than success.A. winning prizesB. learning and teamworkC. making a new carD. listening to the teacher15. What's the best title for the article?A. A "manned" cardboard carB. How to get the proper materialsC. How to join in the competitionD. How to relax ourselvesDTips for writing better articlesMany of us don't spend a lot of time improving our writing skills. This can be a problem when we hand in our articles. Good writing skills will help us improve our grades and benefit us later in life. 16. ____Make good word choices. When we're not sure which word is the right one for a sentence, look it up in a dictionary. Many of us choose words in a hurry and don't take the time to decide if they're proper. 17. ____Check facts. If we want people to believe what we write, we must make sure our facts are true. We should use dependable facts.Rewrite. A common problem is that we don't like to rewrite. In fact, rewriting is the best way to find out and correct some mistakes like grammar and spelling mistakes. 18. ____ Read aloud. Sometimes it's easier to find problems with spelling, word usage, and grammar when we read aloud. Reading aloud helps us not only find out our problems but also develop our writing.19. ____ It is necessary for writing a good article. Such a list includes: Is there a proper title? Have we explained every point? Are all the parts of the article included? This can help us to make sure that we have covered everything.20. ____ But with a few simple steps, we can improve our writing skills and learn how towrite better articles.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section A (I)本单元常考短语（必记）：once upon a time 从前instead of 代替、反而turn...into 变成get married 结婚be born 出生as soon as 一......就、尽快必背句子As soon as the man finished talking，Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died. 这个人一说完，愚公就说，他死后他的家人将继续移山Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side. 因为它们如此之大，以至于花了很长时间走到另一边。

He cannot turn himself into a person unless he can hide his tail. 他不能把自己变成人，除非他能隐藏他的尾巴。

我们熟知的那些故事Journey to the west西游记Yu Gong Moves a Mountain 愚公移山Hou Yi Shoots the Suns 后羿射日Nu Wa Repairs the Sky 女娲补天一、An old man tried to move the mountains. 一位老人试图移山。

try是动词，意为“试图，设法”如：我正设法算出这道数学题。

动词try还表示“试”、“尝试”，“试用”你试过种药了吗？拓展：try搭配的词组：try to do sth设法做某事；try doing sth 尝试做某事try one’s best尽全力；have a try试一下。

根底义务教化资料人教版英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 学问点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）【教材内容解析】Section A1.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns (P. 41)shoot作动词，表示“射击、放射”，shoot at表示“向……射击”。

He shot an arrow from his bow.The soldiers are shooting at the enemy.As soon as the man finished (talking/speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could2.continue to move the mountains after he died. (P. 42)as soon as表示“一……就……”引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般如今时，主句用一般将来时。

As soon as I arrive, I will call you.He will be happy as soon as he thinks of his childhood.3. This story reminds us that you can never (know/see) what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. (P. 42)(1) remind的用法：① remind sb. of/about sth. 提示某人某事Be sure to remind him of the meeting.② remind sb. (not) to do sth. 提示某人（不要）做某事The parents often remind their son to get up early.③ remind sb. that+从句提示某人……He reminded me that the flight had been cancelled.(2) unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非、假如不”，相当于if not。

精品文档Unit 6 单元测试题Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( )21. He is creative. He's going to turn his car _____ a playroom for the children.A. withB. intoC. inD. from( )22. Stop _______ —you're giving me a headache!A. shoutingB. shoutC. to shoutD. shouted( )23. _______ old feel the cold weather more than _______ young.A. An; aB. The; theC. The; aD. An; the( )24.—Did you use to _______ your diary in the bookcase?—Yes, I did. I didn't want my parents to read it.A. writeB. returnC. hideD. compare( )25. Jenny, you always _______ your baby too much before bedtime. In fact,it's not good for his sleep.A. exciteB. excitedC. excitingD. excitement ( )26. It was _______ of her to go into the burning building to save the child. A. magic B. brave C. strange D. clever( )27. These shoes don't _______ me. I have to change them.精品文档．精品文档A. fitB. touchC. developD. push( )28. Dale plans to go shopping _______ going fishing this weekend.A. because ofB. next toC. instead ofD. up to( )29. Where did you go? There _______ a couple of girls waiting for you ten minutes ago.A. wasB. isC. wereD. are( )30. Alex and Tom are outgoing so _______ of them are afraid of speaking at themeeting.A. neitherB. noneC. bothD. all( )31. _______ I heard the news that the Chinese pianist Lang Lang had won a music prize in Spain, I jumped up and down happily because I like his musicvery much.A. As soon asB. As long asC. AlthoughD. If ( )32. She _______ the jacket as soon as she saw it, so she decided to buy it right now.A. took care ofB. came up withC. fell in love withD. ran out of ( )33. Tina is _______ tall _______ she can reach the apples on the tree.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; toD. such; that( )34. Mom, please remind me _______ this letter. I must do it today.A. postedB. postingC. postD. to post( )35. —The little boy said he was going to walk to the big city from his village. 精品文档．精品文档—_______! It's much too far.A. Sounds goodB. Have a good dayC. It's a big dealD. It's a little bit sillyⅥ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

新目标版英语八年级下册Unit 6 单元测试卷一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词1、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词(1)The T-shirt is very expensive. It's made of ________（丝绸）.(2)Good students should not ________ (欺骗，作弊) in the exam.(3)________ ________（穿上）your coat, or you will catch a cold.(4)Tom often drops ________ ________ ________（几片面包）along the way to feed the birds.(5)________ ________ ________（一……就）I got to the bus stop, I found that I lost my money.(6)The w________ class went to the park except Bill yesterday.(7)They could see the stones ________ ________（因为）the shining moon.(8)It's sunny. The sun s________ brightly.(9)I could hear her sweet v________ from the next room.(10)What time do you usually ________ ________ (醒来) in the morning?二、用所给词的适当形式填空2、用所给词的适当形式填空(1)The ________ (child) are swimming now.(2)Jim cooked lunch by ________ (he).(3)Lucy, you made the same mistake (错误) the ________ (two) time.(4)Jay Chou is a ________ (success) singer.(5)Chairman Mao ________ (lead) Chinese people live a happy life.三、单选题3、Can you hear the birds ___________ in the forest?A、singB、singingC、sungD、to sing4、The movie is ___________ moving ___________ we all cry.A、too, toB、so; thatC、enough; toD、such; that5、I had too much work to do last night. I didn't go to bed ___________ 11 o'clock.A、atB、untilC、forD、In6、There is ___________ with him.A、wrong somethingB、wrong anythingC、something wrongD、anything wrong7、—We can't be successful ___________ we keep working hard. —I agree with you.A、ifB、unlessC、becauseD、when8、You'd better make a good plan ___________ you take a holiday.A、beforeB、duringC、untilD、after9、Henry will give us a report as soon as he ___________．A、arrivesB、arrivedC、is arrivingD、will arrive10、The boy listens ___________ to the teacher.A、careful enoughB、enough carefulC、carefully enoughD、enough carefully11、Look at the smog（雾霾）___________ bad weather it is!A、HowB、HowC、WhatD、What a12、We've got no coffee. Let's have tea ___________.A、instead ofB、howeverC、yetD、instead四、根据要求完成句子13、根据要求完成句子(1)There is something bad happening outside.（改为否定句）There isn't ________ ________ happening outside.(2)We can't have sports meeting because the rain is heavy. (改为同义句）We can't have sports meeting ________ ________ the heavy rain.(3)You must be quiet!（改为祈使句）________ ________, please!(4)They have no more books.（改为同义句）They ________ ________ books ________ ________.(5)The boy is very clever.（用what改为感叹句）________ ________ ________ ________ he is!五、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空14、用方框中所给词的正确形式填空(1)There are many leaves（树叶）on the ________.(2)Be a ________ boy!(3)It's ________ of you to stole（偷）other people's things.(4)He ________ his glasses and the glasses were broken（碎了）。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit6知识点总结及单元测试卷old man tried to move the mountains知识点总结及单元测试卷（附答案）欢迎使用本资料，祝您身体健康、万事如意，阖家欢乐。

愿同学们健康快乐的成长。

早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量【教材内容解析】Section A欢迎使用本资料，祝您身体健康、万事如意，阖家欢乐。

愿同学们健康快乐的成长。

早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量1、Hou Yi Shoots the Suns (P、41)shoot作动词，表示“射击、发射”，shoot at表示“向……射击”。

He shot an arrow from his bow、欢迎使用本资料，祝您身体健康、万事如意，阖家欢乐。

愿同学们健康快乐的成长。

早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量The soldiers are shooting at the enemy、As soon as the man finished (talking/speaking), Yu Gong said that his family could 欢迎使用本资料，祝您身体健康、万事如意，阖家欢乐。

愿同学们健康快乐的成长。

早日为祖国的繁荣昌盛奉献自己的力量2、 continue to move the mountains after he died、(P、42)as soon as表示“一……就……”引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。

As soon as I arrive, I will call you、 He will be happy as soon as he thinks of his childhood、3、 This story reminds us that you can never(know/see)what’s possible unless you try to make it happen、(P、42)(1)remind的用法：① remind sb、 of/about sth、提醒某人某事Be sure to remind him of the meeting、② remind sb、(not)to do sth、提醒某人（不要）做某事The parents often remind their son to get up early、③ remind sb、 that+从句提醒某人……He reminded me that the flight had been cancelled、(2)unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非、如果不”，相当于if not。

人教版精品英语资料（精校版）英语人教八年级下Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells单元测评(时间：90分钟分值：100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片(5分)1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案(5分)6．A.Collecting stamps.B．Collecting shells.C．Collecting kites. 7．A.For four years. B．For two years. C．For six years. 8．A.At 9: 00. B．At 8: 45. C．At 8: 30.9．A.Because it is exciting.B．Because it is cool.C．Because it can make her healthy.10．A.9. B．6. C．8.Ⅲ.听短文，选择最佳选项(5分)11．Grace is from ______.A．Russia B．Australia C．Canada12．Grace's hobby is______.A．collecting tickets B．collecting envelopes C．collecting stamps 13．Dave likes ______ best.A．playing tennis B．playing soccer C．playing basketbal l14．______ taught Tommy to play chess.A．His brother B．His grandpa C．His uncle15．Tommy has been playing chess for ______.A．ten years B．five years C．seven years第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16．(2011·云南大理中考)—______ you ever ______ Dali?—Never.But I'm going there this vacation.A．Do；go to B．Have；been toC．Have；gone to D．Will；go to17．(2011·福州中考)—We all like Miss Wang.— I agree with you.She always makes her English class ______.A．interested B．interest C．interesting18．The young men are going to hold a party ______ money for those poor children. A．raise B．raising C．raised D．to raise 19．—How about going to the Disneyland together?—______A．Enjoy yourself! B．Good luck!C．What's up? D．Sounds like a good idea!20．There is no ______ for us to sleep in the bedroom.A．places B．any places C．room D．a room21．Who was the last student ______ the classroom yesterday afternoon?A．to leave B．leave C．leaving D．left22．I like English.______，what do you like?A．To the way B．In the way C．By the way D．At the way23．We have been working ______ an hour.A．for B．during C．since D．at24．Th ey ______ rice，so they have to buy some.A．have been out B．have run out ofC．have run out D．have out of25．Her mother ______ shells since she was a child.She is a great ______.A．collected；collector B．has been collecting；collectorC．collected；collection D．has been collecting；collectionⅤ.完形填空(10分)What do you collect in your daily life？Maybe you like collecting stamps，26like collecting shells.Have you ever collected __27__？How long have you been collecting coins？Coin collecting __28__ a very popular hobby over the years，and people collect coins for different __29__.Some people collect coins because they want to lear n their special his t orical meaning.Some collect __30__ because they want to have their future value inside.Some collect coins __31__ a particular country，and some people even collect coins that are __32__ in common use.Some people __33__ to collect a series of or a set of coins.And in order to collect them，they need to have the collection of coins of __34__ design and change.__35__ the reasons for your interest in coins are，coin collecting can enrich (使丰富) your knowledge，and make your life more beautiful.26．A.and B．or C．but D．so27．A.coins B．stamps C．books D．shells28．A.has gotten B．got C．has become D．became29．A.hobbies B．reasons C．ideas D．ages30．A.them B．it C．one D．some31．A.for B．in C．from D．with32．A.only B．yet C．till D．ever33．A.ask B．have C．try D．use34．A.all B．some C．both D．each35．A.Whatever B．However C．Whenever D．WhereverⅥ.阅读理解(20分)AMy name is Scott and my hobby is collecting stickers (贴纸)．It is popular with people of all ages because it is not an expensive hobby.I have been collecting stickers since 1998.I began to collect stickers through the influence of my neighbor，Bob.One day while I was playing in his house，he showed me his sticker albums.I was surprised to see so many colorful stickers of different shapes and sizes.He gave me a few from his collection.My interest in stickers started from that day.At first，I kept my stickers in my sticker ter，I found it difficult to move the stickers in the albums.So I decided to keep them in boxes.Most of my stickers are from my parents.They often buy me nice stickers.I also exchange some of my stickers with my friends.I especially love the stickers that my aunt sent me.She is an air hostess and bought them from different countries around the world.In my free time，I usually bring out all my lovely stickers，lay them on the floor and admire them.I really enjoy doing this as it helps me recall who gave them to me，where and when I got them.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。

八年级英语下unit6单元知识总结新目标（全文5篇）第一篇：八年级英语下 unit6 单元知识总结新目标Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?一.【单元目标】Ⅰ．单词与短语collect marathon skatepairsince raiseseveralstampkitemonsterglobeanyonestore cake particularlycollector common extra topiccapital thousand quite certain missin fact其实；实际上run out of用完；用尽by the way顺便；附带说说be interested in对……感兴趣more than比……多make a list of列清单thanks for doing sth.感谢某人做了某事think of / about sth.想起某事Ⅱ．目标句型：1.How long have you been doing…?2.I’ve been doing…since…3.How long did sb.do…?4.He / She did sth.for…5.What do you collect?6.When did you start?7.How many do you have?8.What do you like to collect in the future?9.What is the most common/unusual/interesting hobby?Ⅲ．语法现在完成进行时二.【重难点分析】1.现在完成进行时构成：肯定句：主语 + have / has been + doing否定句：主语+have/has+not+been+doing一般疑问句：Have/Has+主语+been+doing?现在完成进行时表达“某一动作从过去开始一直持续到现在，有可能还要持续下去”，现在完成进行时的句子中多用延续性动词，如：live，learn，study，work等。

人教新目标八年级英语下册Unit6知识点归纳及练习汇总学习讲故事。

How does the story begin?What happened next?Why can’t the Monkey King turn himself into a person?重点单词：shoot, remind, hide, marry, whole, lead, voice短语：once upon a time, instead of, give birth, turn…into句型：1) Sun Wukong can also make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.2) As soon as the prince saw her, he fell in love with her.难点连词的运用一、单词领读shoot v.射击；发射begin v.开始god n.神；上帝remind v.提醒；使想起bit n.有点；稍微silly adj.愚蠢的；不明事理的monkey n.猴子magic adj.有魔力的；有神奇力量的birth n.出生；诞生stick n.棍；条hide v.隐藏；隐蔽tail n.尾巴Western adj.西方的weak adj.虚弱的fit v.使适合；合身couple n.两人；两件事物smile v.笑；微笑marry v.结婚born v.出生object n.物体；物品gold adj.金色的silk n.丝绸；丝织物stupid adj.愚蠢的cheat v.欺骗；蒙骗wife n.妻子；太太husband n.丈夫whole adj.全部的；整体的stone n.石头shine v.发光；照耀ground n.地；地面lead v.带路；领路voice n.声音inside adv.里面brave adj.勇敢的；无畏的二、重点单词【单词学习】1. shoot v. 射击；发射其过去式为shot。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 单元练习题本单元的语法重点是状语从句，主要讲述以下三种状语从句。

1. unless引导条件状语从句unless = if … not ―除非，若不‖ They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.2. as soon as引导时间状语从句。

―一……就‖ He will come and see you as soon as he can.3. so.......that引导结果状语从句句型1：―主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句‖The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward. 句型2： so +形容词 + a/an + 单数名词 + that从句 It was so hot a day that they all went swimming. 句型 3. so + many/ few + 复数名词 + that从句 He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4： so +much/ little + 不可数名词 + that 从句 I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.remind 想起，使想起= make sb remember (2) remind 句型remind of 提醒，使记起remind sb. of sth 使某人记起某事remind sb. to do sth提醒某人去做某事 remind sb. + that从句get married 结婚 (marry v嫁娶 ) (1)A marry B. ―A 与B结婚‖(2) A and B get married = A and B are married A和B结婚(3) marry A to B ―把A 嫁给B‖(4) be married to sb 与……结婚Unless I do , we’ll be lost.我要是不这么做，我们将会迷路。

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountain.语言知识点：1. finish doingfinish意为“完成，结束”，作及物动词时，其后可跟名词、代词或动名词。

即：finish sth.或finish doing sth.。

例如：I finished my homework this morning. 我今天上午做完了作业。

When did you finish drawing the picture? 你什么时候画完那副画的？Can you finish reading this book tomorrow? 明天你能读完这本书吗？【拓展】能接v.-ing作宾语的动词还有：practice; enjoy; mind; keep等。

practice doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事keep doing sth. 一直做某事例如：In my class, most of the students enjoy singing English songs.在我们班，大多数学生喜欢唱英语歌。

Do you mind opening the window? 你介意打开窗户吗？2. finallyfinally是副词，多修饰动态动词，位置较灵活，可位于句中、句首或句尾，位于句中时，要放在be动词、助动词和情态动词之后，行为动词之前。

例如：They finally found the lost child. 他们终于找到了丢失的孩子。

He worked out the math problem finally. 他终于解出了那道数学题。

【拓展】finally; at last和in the end的辨析：(1) finally强调在列举论点时，引出最后一个内容，有表示盼望已久的事情终于实现了的含义。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.重点词汇：god, couple, husband, wife, object, gold, silk, stick, stone, tail, voice, ground, remind, fit, hide, lead, marry, shine, smile, cheat, brave, stupid, silly, weak, Western, magic2. 短语归纳：1. a little bit 有点儿；稍微2. instead of 代替；反而3. turn...into 变成4. once upon 从前5. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上6. get married 结婚3. 必背典句：1. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.这个人刚说完，愚公就说他死后家人可以继续搬山。

2. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后，有一位神受愚公的感动，派两个神来把山带走。

3. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们，除非你试图让它发生，否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。

4. 语法知识：1.unless引导条件状语从句unless意为“除非；如果不”，用来引导条件状语从句，常可以和if...not互换。

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.重点词汇：god, couple, husband, wife, object, gold, silk, stick, stone, tail, voice, ground, remind, fit, hide, lead, marry, shine, smile, cheat, brave, stupid, silly, weak, Western, magic2. 短语归纳：1. a little bit 有点儿；稍微2. instead of 代替；反而3. turn...into 变成4. once upon 从前5. fall in love 爱上；喜欢上6. get married 结婚3. 必背典句：1. As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.这个人刚说完，愚公就说他死后家人可以继续搬山。

2. Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away.最后，有一位神受愚公的感动，派两个神来把山带走。

3. This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen.这个故事提醒我们，除非你试图让它发生，否则你永远不会知道什么是可能的。

4. 语法知识：1.unless引导条件状语从句unless意为“除非；如果不”，用来引导条件状语从句，常可以和if...not互换。