下载文档原格式
译林版七年级上册英语书单词表一、单词表1. e-dog /ˈiːdɒɡ/ 电子狗-解析：e 表示电子的，dog 是狗，组合起来就是电子狗。
-例句：This is my e-dog.（这是我的电子狗。
）2. master /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ 主人；大师-解析：有对某人或某物拥有控制权的“主人”之意，也可指在某个领域很出色的“大师”。
-例句：I am the master of this house.（我是这所房子的主人。
）3. grade /ɡreɪd/ 年级-解析：用于表示学校里的某个年级。
-例句：I am in Grade Seven.（我在七年级。
）4. student /ˈstjuːdnt/ 学生-解析：在学校学习的人。
-例句：There are many students in our school.（我们学校有很多学生。
）5. reading /ˈriːdɪŋ/ 阅读-解析：read 的动名词形式，表示“阅读”这一行为。
-例句：I like reading books.（我喜欢读书。
）6. classmate /ˈklɑːsmeɪt/ 同班同学-解析：class（班级）+mate（伙伴），即同班同学。
-例句：She is my classmate.（她是我的同班同学。
）7. after school 放学后-解析：after 表示在……之后，school 是学校，组合起来表示放学后。
-例句：We often play basketball after school.（我们经常放学后打篮球。
）8. slim /slɪm/ 苗条的；纤细的-解析：形容人身材瘦长。
-例句：She is slim.（她很苗条。
）9. be good at 擅长-解析：表示在某方面有特长。
-例句：He is good at English.（他擅长英语。
）10. over /ˈəʊvə(r)/ 结束；完了-解析：比如class is over（下课了）。
初中英语译林版课外重点单词句型译林版初中英语是一套适用于初中学生学习英语的教材，主要包括了单词、句型以及语法等内容。
下面将详细介绍译林版初中英语课外重点单词和句型。
一、重点单词1. student（学生）例句：I am a student in Grade 7.（我是七年级的学生。
）2. book（书）例句：Please bring your book to class tomorrow.（请明天把你的书带到教室。
）3. pen（钢笔）例句：She likes writing with a pen.（她喜欢用钢笔写字。
）4. school（学校）例句：We go to school from Monday to Friday.（我们从周一到周五上学。
）5. teacher（老师）例句：Mr. Li is our English teacher.（李老师是我们的英语老师。
）6. classroom（教室）例句：Our classroom is clean and tidy.（我们的教室干净整洁。
）7. desk（书桌）例句：Please put your books on the desk.（请把你的书放在书桌上。
）8. chair（椅子）例句：There are twenty chairs in the classroom.（教室里有二十把椅子。
）9. computer（电脑）例句：I use the computer to do my homework.（我用电脑做作业。
）10. blackboard（黑板）例句：The teacher writes on the blackboard.（老师在黑板上写字。
）11. chalk（粉笔）例句：Please pass me the chalk.（请递给我粉笔。
）12. door（门）例句：Close the door, please.（请关门。
）13. window（窗户）例句：Open the window and let some fresh air in.（打开窗户，让些新鲜空气进来。
九年级英语单词译林版一、Unit 1。
1. eat up [iːt ʌp] （phr. 动词短语）吃光，吃完。
2. creative [kriːˈeɪtɪv] （adj. 形容词）有创造力的；创造性的。
3. curious [ˈkjʊəriəs] （adj.）好奇的。
4. energetic [ˌenəˈdʒetɪk] （adj.）精力充沛的。
5. modest [ˈmɒdɪst] （adj.）谦虚的；谦逊的。
6. organized [ˈɔːɡənaɪzd] （adj.）有条理的；有效率的。
7. order [ˈɔːdə(r)] （n. 名词 / v. 动词）顺序；命令；订购；点菜。
8. keep... in order [kiːp... ɪn ˈɔːdə(r)] （phr.）使……保持井然有序。
9. show off [ʃəʊɒf] （phr.）炫耀。
10. grammar [ˈɡræmə(r)] （n.）语法。
二、Unit 2。
1. lunar [ˈluːnə(r)] （adj.）月球的。
2. calendar [ˈkælɪndə(r)] （n.）日历；挂历。
3. represent [ˌreprɪˈzent] （v.）代表；象征。
4. fix [fɪks] （v.）修理；安装；确定，决定。
5. lively [ˈlaɪvli] （adj.）活泼的；生气勃勃的；鲜艳的。
6. fairy [ˈfeəri] （n.）仙女；精灵。
7. graceful [ˈɡreɪsfl] （adj.）优美的；优雅的。
8. knock [nɒk] （v.）敲；击；碰撞（n.）敲击声；敲击。
9. knock on/at [nɒk ɒn/æt] （phr.）敲（门、窗等）10. spread [spred] （v.）传播；展开；涂（n.）蔓延；传播。
三、Unit 3。
1. teenage [ˈtiːneɪdʒ] （adj.）青少年的。
译林版初中英语九年级上册全册各单元重点Unit 1: School lifeVocabulary•academic: 学术的•athletic: 运动的•assignment: 作业•biology: 生物学•chemistry: 化学•compulsory: 必修的•elementary school: 小学•final exams: 期末考试•high school: 高中•humanities: 人文学科•literature: 文学•mathematics: 数学•physical education: 体育•physics: 物理•social studies: 社会学科•timetable: 时间表Grammar•Present Simple Tense: 现在简单时，用于描述经常性或反复发生的动作•Adverbs of frequency: 频度副词，用于描述动作发生的频率•Prepositions of time: 时间介词，用于描述动作发生的时间Communication Skills•Talking about school subjects and activities•Discussing dly routines•Describing likes and dislikes•Expressing frequency of actions Unit 2: FamilyVocabulary•adopt: 领养•biological: 生物的•elder: 年长的•extended family: 大家庭•generation: 一代•nuclear family: 核心家庭•orphanage: 孤儿院•relative: 亲戚•stepfather: 继父•stepmother: 继母•upbringing: 抚养Grammar•Past Simple Tense: 过去简单时，用于描述过去某个特定时间发生的动作•Prepositions of place: 地点介词，用于描述动作发生的地点Communication Skills•Talking about family members•Describing family relationships•Discussing family activities and events in the past•Sharing personal experiencesUnit 3: RecreationVocabulary•adventurous: 冒险的•campfire: 篝火•challenging: 具有挑战性的•destination: 目的地•equipment: 装备•hiking: 徒步旅行•kayaking: 划独木舟•personal interests: 个人兴趣•sightseeing: 观光•wildlife: 野生动物Grammar•Present Continuous Tense: 现在进行时，用于描述正在进行的动作•Prepositions of movement: 运动介词，用于描述特定运动的动作Communication Skills•Talking about recreational activities•Describing personal interests•Giving and understanding directions •Making plans for outings and trips Unit 4: TransportVocabulary•commute: 通勤•destination: 目的地•fare: 车费•journey: 旅程•pedestrian: 行人•route: 路线•rush hour: 高峰期•ticket inspector: 检票员•transport system: 交通系统•vehicle: 车辆Grammar•Present Continuous Tense: 现在进行时，用于描述即将发生或计划中的动作•Imperatives: 命令句，表示请求或建议的动作•Prepositions of direction: 方向介词，用于描述运动的方向Communication Skills•Talking about different modes of transport•Describing dly commutes•Giving and following instructions•Discussing personal experiences with public transportUnit 5: HolidaysVocabulary•celebrate: 庆祝•customs: 习俗•explore: 探索•festival: 节日•fireworks: 烟花•global: 全球的•local: 当地的•tourist attractions: 旅游景点•traditional: 传统的•vacation: 假期Grammar•Present Perfect Tense: 现在完成时，用于描述过去发生但对现在有影响的动作•Prepositions of time: 时间介词，用于描述动作发生的时间Communication Skills•Talking about holidays and festivals•Describing past experiences•Sharing travel plans and experiences •Discussing cultural differences and customs。
译林版八上英语单词表Unit 1.1. thirsty ['θɜːsti] adj. 口渴的。
2. honest ['ɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的；正直的。
3. secret ['siːkrɪt] n. 秘密。
4. keep a secret 保守秘密。
5. joy [dʒɔɪ] n. 欢乐，高兴；乐趣。
6. care [keə(r)] vi.& vt. 关心，关注，在意。
7. care about 关心；在意。
8. yourself [jɔː'self] pron. 你自己。
9. teenager ['tiːneɪdʒə(r)] n. （13至19岁的）青少年。
10. lonely ['ləʊnli] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的。
Unit 2.1. advertisement [əd'vɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告。
2. British ['brɪtɪʃ] adj. 英国的。
3. biscuit ['bɪskɪt] n. 〈英〉饼干。
4. lorry ['lɒri] n. 〈英〉卡车。
5. rubber ['rʌbə(r)] n. 〈英〉橡皮。
6. American [ə'merɪkən] adj. 美国的。
7. eraser [ɪ'reɪzə(r)] n. 〈美〉橡皮。
8. soccer ['sɒkə(r)] n. 〈美〉英式足球。
9. vacation [veɪ'keɪʃn] n. 〈美〉假期。
10. fall [fɔːl] n. 〈美〉秋天；瀑布。
Unit 3.1. come on 来吧；赶快；加油。
2. ourselves [ɑː'selvz] pron. 我们自己。
3. enjoy oneself 玩得愉快。
4. Australia [ɒ'streɪliə] n. 澳大利亚。
八年级译林版英语重点单词译林版英语是一套被广泛使用的针对中学生的英语教材，其中的重点单词是学生们学习英语的基石。
下面将详细介绍八年级译林版英语的重点单词。
1. active：表示活跃的，积极的，主动的；例如：He is an active member of the school football team.（他是学校足球队的积极成员。
）2. adventure：表示冒险，奇遇；例如：The group went on an exciting adventure in the deep forest.（这个小组在深林里进行了一次令人兴奋的冒险。
）3. advice：表示建议，忠告；例如：My parents always give me good advice when I have a problem.（当我有问题时，父母总是给我好的建议。
）4. affect：表示影响；例如：The rainy weather affected our plans to go to the beach.（阴雨天气影响了我们去海滩的计划。
）5. allow：表示允许；例如：Our teacher doesn't allow us to use mobile phones in class.（我们的老师不允许我们在课堂上使用手机。
）6. alone：表示单独，独自；例如：She prefers to be alone when she needs to concentrate on her work.（她在需要专心工作时更喜欢独自一人。
）7. amazing：表示令人惊讶的；例如：The magician's tricks were amazing and left the audience in awe.（魔术师的表演令人惊叹，让观众留下了深刻的印象。
）8. ancient：表示古代的；例如：The Great Wall is an ancient structure that hasa long history in China.（长城是中国有着悠久历史的古老建筑。
七年级上册译林版英语书单词表一、Starter Unit 1 - 3。
1. hello [həˈləʊ] int. 你好；喂。
2. class [klɑːs] n. 班级；课。
3. my [maɪ] pron. 我的。
4. name [neɪm] n. 名字；名称。
5. is [ɪz] v. 是（be的第三人称单数形式）6. this [ðɪs] pron. 这；这个。
7. nice [naɪs] adj. 令人愉快的；宜人的。
8. to [tuː] prep. 常用于原形动词之前，表示该动词为不定式。
9. meet [miːt] v. 遇见；相逢。
10. too [tuː] adv. 也；又；太。
二、Unit 1 This is me!1. swim [swɪm] v. 游泳。
2. fly [flaɪ] v. 飞。
3. play [pleɪ] v. 参加（比赛或运动）；玩耍。
4. read [riːd] v. 阅读；朗读。
5. club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部。
6. sing [sɪŋ] v. 唱歌。
7. dance [dɑːns] v. 跳舞；n. 舞蹈。
8. draw [drɔː] v. 画。
9. speak [spiːk] v. 说（某种语言）；说话。
三、Unit 2 Let's play sports!1. walk [wɔːk] n. 散步；步行；v. 走；步行。
2. really [ˈriːəli] adv. 非常，很；真正地。
3. bowl [bəʊl] v. 用碗盛；n. 碗；木球。
4. tennis [ˈtenɪs] n. 网球。
5. volleyball [ˈvɒlibɔːl] n. 排球。
6. enjoy [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] v. 享受……的乐趣；喜爱；欣赏。
7. go [ɡəʊ] v. 去；走。
8. late [leɪt] adj. 迟到。
9. get [ɡet] v. 去取（或带来）；得到。
九年级上册单词译林版一、Unit 1。
1. alive [əˈlaɪv] adj. 活着的；有生气的。
2. as good as 几乎；与……一样好。
3. awake [əˈweɪk] adj. 醒着的。
4. breathe [briːð] vi. & vt. 呼吸。
5. carelessness [ˈkeələsnəs] n. 粗心；疏忽。
6. excite [ɪkˈsaɪt] vt. 使激动；使兴奋。
7. fall asleep 入睡。
8. final [ˈfaɪnl] adj. 最后的；最终的。
9. fix [fɪks] vt. 修理；安装；使固定。
10. heart [hɑːt] n. 心脏；内心。
二、Unit 2。
1. above all 首先；尤其是。
2. achieve [əˈtʃiːv] vt. 实现；达到；完成。
3. action [ˈækʃn] n. 行动；行为。
4. admire [ədˈmaɪə(r)] vt. 钦佩；羡慕。
5. attend [əˈtend] vt. & vi. 出席；参加；上（学、课等）6. background [ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景。
7. battle [ˈbætl] n. 战斗；战役。
8. beat [biːt] vt. 打败；战胜；（心脏等）跳动。
9. care for 照顾；照料；喜欢。
10. challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n. & vt. 挑战；考验。
三、Unit 3。
1. accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n. （交通）事故；意外遭遇。
2. against [əˈɡenst] prep. 反对；违反；倚；碰；撞。
3. allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许；准许。
4. argue [ˈɑːɡjuː] vi. & vt. 争吵；争论。
2024译林版七年级上册英语一、单词部分。
1. 重点单词表。
- 按照单元整理每单元的重点单词，例如：- Unit 1.- name [neɪm]，n. 名字；v. 命名。
- nice [naɪs]，adj. 美好的；令人愉快的。
- to [tuː]，prep. 到；向（表示方向等）- 对于单词的记忆，可以提供一些记忆方法，比如联想记忆、词根词缀记忆等。
例如：“name”这个单词，可以联想记忆为“name就像一个标签，上面写着一个人的名字”。
2. 词汇拓展。
- 列出由重点单词拓展出的相关词汇，如：- 由“nice”拓展出“nicely”（adv. 漂亮地；恰好地）。
二、语法部分。
1. 一般现在时。
- 概念：表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态，也表示客观事实或普遍真理。
- 结构：- 肯定句：主语+动词原形（第三人称单数形式加 -s或 -es）+其他。
例如：I like English. He likes English.- 否定句：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他。
例如：I don't like math. He doesn't like math.- 疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？例如：Do you like music? Does she like music?- 用法举例：- 描述日常活动：I get up at six o'clock every day.- 陈述客观事实：The sun rises in the east.2. 名词的单复数。
- 规则变化：- 一般情况加 -s，如book - books。
- 以s，x，ch，sh结尾的加 -es，如box - boxes。
- 以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加 -es，如baby - babies。
- 不规则变化：如man - men，foot - feet等。
- 用法：在句子中，根据主语是单数还是复数来决定名词的形式。
译林牛津初中英语重点单词叶灿小学词汇1. clean v.擦干净cold n.感冒crayon n.蜡笔determiner n.限定词det.如every, any, some, no; this, these, that, those, what; my, our, your, his, her, their. hand n.指针2. Mr.先生；Ms.女士；Miss.小姐；Mrs.夫人。
（这些称呼后面都是“姓”，last name / surname.）PE=physical education体育pupil n.小学生shorts短裤，shirt衬衫，skirt女裙，sweater毛衣[Br] sweet = [Am] candy 糖果take v.服用3.cardinal number 基数four四，fourth第四（不是forth）fourteen十四，fourteenth第十四forty四十（不是fourty），fortieth第四十（只有四十及其序数词少了个u）ordinal number 序数fifth第五，twelfth第十二twentieth第二十，thirtieth第三十eighth第八ninth第九（不是nineth）4. New words:word list 单词表det. determiner 限定词cardinal number 基数ordinal number 序数译林牛津英语初一上Unit 01 This is me!1. I love reading.love: to like something very much or enjoy doing something very much喜欢、喜爱某物或做某事love doing sth.接动名词表习惯性动作。
My dad loves going to football games.2. He is good at Maths.be good at=do well in擅长3. vowel: ['vaʊəl] 元音a speech sound in which the mouth is open and the tongue is not touching the top of the mouth, the teeth, etc., for example /A:, e, O:/one of the human speech sounds that you make by letting your breath flow out without closing any part of your mouth or throatconsonant n.辅音a speech sound made by partly or completely stopping the flow of air through your mouth4. I come from Nanjing, but now I live with my family in Beijing.come from=be from来自—Where do you come from?—I come from England.5. I like all the lessons. adj./det.They are all very nice. adv. （all放在be动词之后。
）all①det. the whole number of全部All the people you invited are coming.All my plants have died.He has lost all his money.②adv. completely完全He lives all alone.③pron. the whole number or amount全部、全体All of them enjoyed the party.His last movie was best of all.6. New words:comic strip 四格漫画、连环漫画comic 喜剧的、滑稽的cartoon 卡通片、动画片greeting 问候do well in 擅长profile 简介speak up 大声说vowel 元音bold 粗体的、黑体的Unit 02 Let’s play sports1. He also enjoys listening to music.enjoy: vt. to get pleasure from something喜欢、享受enjoy doing sth. （没有enjoy to do sth.）Young children enjoy helping around the house. 小孩子喜欢在家里帮着做点事。
2. I hope his dream comes true.hope: v. to want something to happen and to believe that it is possible希望hope that…I do hope everything goes well.3. What else do you like to do?else: adv. besides or in addition to sth already mentioned其他的、别的、另外的[used after words beginning with ‘some-’, ‘every-’, ‘any-’, and ‘no-’, and after question words] Who else was at the party? 还有谁参加了聚会？What else did he say? 他还说了些什么？I don't want anything else, thanks. 我不要别的东西了，谢谢。
There’s something else I’d like to talk about as well. 我还有其他事情要谈一谈。
4&5. We often talk about basketball and watch basketball matches on TV.4. talk: vi. to say things to someone as part of a conversation交谈、谈话talk about sth.English people love to talk about the weather.5. watch: v. to look at someone or something for a period of time, paying attention to what is happening观看、观察We sat and watched the sunset.He watched for signs of activity in the house. 他注视着那所房子里的动静。
Ruth could not bear to watch her parents arguing. 露丝看不得父母争吵。
6. New words:consonant 辅音silk 丝绸Unit 03 Welcome to our school!1. There are all kinds of books in our library.一种a kind of+ singular noun不同种类的different kinds of+ plural noun各种各样的all kinds of+ plural noun2. Do you borrow books from the library?borrow: v. to use something that belongs to someone else and that you must give back to them later借，借用borrow sth from sbThey borrowed heavily (=borrowed a lot of money) from the bank to start their new business.3. I live far away from the school. I go to school on foot every day. It takes me about an hour to get to school.take: vt. [no passive] to need or require a particular amount of time花费时间It takes sb. some time to do sth.It took a few minutes for his eyes to adjust to the dark.How long is this going to take?That cut is taking a long time to heal. 那伤口需要很长时间才能愈合。
4. New words:tick 打勾diary entry 一则日记、日记条目entry 条目、词条make up 组成meridiem 中午Unit 04 My day1. They are all nice to me. After class, we often chat with each other.chat: vi. to talk in a friendly informal way, especially about things that are not important闲聊、闲谈chat with sb.2. Morning exercises are good for us. They help us get ready for the day.help: v. to make it possible or easier for someone to do something by doing part of their work or by giving them something they need帮助help sb (to) do sthShe helped him choose some new clothes.The college's aim is to help students (to) achieve their aspirations.3. I can learn a lot about the world.learn: v. to gain knowledge of a subject or skill, by experience, by studying it, or by being taught学习、了解learn about…She's very keen to learn about Japanese culture.4. New words:chalk 粉笔preposition 介词adverb 副词pronoun 代词Unit 05 Let’s celebrate1. All my family get together and have a big dinner.together: adv. with or near sb else; with each other一起We grew up together.We’ve very much enjoyed working together. 我们在一起工作非常开心。
