2017-2018学年高二下学期6月月考试卷 英语 含答案

2017-2018学年度上杭一中6月月考高二（文）数学试卷第Ⅰ卷一、选择题（共12题，每题5分，共60分.）1. 已知命题：，，则为（）A. ，B. ，C. ，D. ，【答案】B【解析】分析：根据全称命题的否定的原则：:换量词，否结论，不变条件，写出否定形式即可.详解：根据全称命题的否定原则得到为，.故答案为：B.点睛：全称命题的否定式特称命题，原则是:换量词，否结论，不变条件，特称命题的否定式全称命题,否定形式如上.2. 若为实数，且，则（）A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】由已知得，所以，解得，故选B．考点：复数的运算．视频3. 若全集，，则（）A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】分析：根据集合的补集运算得到结果即可.详解：全集，=，.故答案为：A.点睛：这个题目考查的是集合的补集运算，也考查到了二次不等式的计算,较为简单.4. 下列三句话按“三段论”模式排列顺序正确的是（）①是三角函数；②三角函数是周期函数；③是周期函数.A. ①②③B. ②①③C. ②③①D. ③②①【答案】B【解析】试题分析：②是一个一般性的结论,是大前提；①说明是一个三角函数,是一个特殊性的结论,是小前提；③即是结论.故选B.考点：三段论.5. 已知定义在上的奇函数，当时，恒有，且当时，，则（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】分析：求出函数的周期，利用函数的奇偶性以及已知函数的解析式，转化求解即可．详解：当x≥0时，恒有f（x+2）=f（x），可知函数f（x）的周期为2．所以f（2017）=f（1），f（2018）=f（0）又f（x）为奇函数，所以f（﹣2017）=﹣f（2017）而当x∈[0，1]时f（x）=e x﹣1，所以f（﹣2017）+f（2018）=﹣f（2017）+f（2018）=﹣f（1）+f（0）=﹣（e1﹣1）+（e0﹣1）=1﹣e，故选：D．点睛：此题考察了函数的周期性、奇偶性及其运用，对于抽象函数，且要求函数值的题目，一般是研究函数的单调性和奇偶性，通过这些性质将要求的函数值转化为已知表达式的区间上，将转化后的自变量代入解析式即可.6. ①已知，是实数，若，则且，用反证法证明时，可假设且；②设为实数，，求证与中至少有一个不少于，用反证法证明时，可假设，且.则（）A. ①的假设正确，②的假设错误B. ①的假设错误，②的假设正确C. ①与②的假设都错误D. ①与②的假设都正确【答案】B【解析】分析：根据反证法的概念判断正误即可.详解：已知，是实数，若，则且，用反证法证明时，可假设或，故选项不合题意；②设为实数，，求证与中至少有一个不少于，用反证法证明时，可假设，且，是正确的.故答案为：B.点睛：这个题目考查了反证法的原理，反证法即将原命题的结论完全推翻，假设时取原命题结论的补集即可，注意在假设时将或变为且，且变为或，不都变为全都.7. 已知条件：：，条件：直线与圆相切，则是的（）A. 充分不必要条件B. 必要不充分条件C. 充分必要条件D. 既不充分也不必要条件【答案】A【解析】分析：由题意求得直线与圆相切时的k值，据此可得是的充分不必要条件详解：圆的标准方程为：，直线与圆相切，则圆心到直线的距离为1，即：，解得：，据此可得：是的充分不必要条件.本题选择A选项.点睛：处理直线与圆的位置关系时，若两方程已知或圆心到直线的距离易表达，则用几何法；若方程中含有参数，或圆心到直线的距离的表达较繁琐，则用代数法．8. 下列函数中，既是偶函数又是上的增函数的是（）A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】分析：根据奇偶性的定义和单调性的定义可判断选项，进行排除得到结果.详解：根据题意，依次分析选项：对于A，y=x3为幂函数，为奇函数，不符合题意，对于B，y=2|x|，有f（﹣x）=2|﹣x|=2|x|=f（x），为偶函数，且当x∈（0，+∞），f（x）=2|x|=2x，在（0，+∞）上为增函数，符合题意；对于C，函数的定义域为[0，+∞）,定义域关于原点不对称，故得到函数非奇非偶，不合题意；D，是偶函数，但是是周期函数在上不单调.故答案为：B.点睛：这个题目考查了函数奇偶性和单调性的判断，函数奇偶性的判断，先要看定义域是否关于原点对称，接着再按照定义域验证和的关系，函数的单调性，一般小题直接判断函数在所给区间内是否连续，接着再判断当x变大时y的变化趋势，从而得到单调性.9. 执行如图所示的程序框图，为使输出的值大于，则输入正整数的最小值为（）A. B. C. D.【答案】D【解析】分析：由题意结合流程图试运行所给的程序框图，结合S值的变化即可求得最终结果.详解：结合所给的流程图执行程序：首先初始化数据：,第一次循环，应满足，执行，，；第二次循环，应满足，执行，，；第三次循环，，此时之后程序即可跳出循环，据此可得输入正整数的最小值为.本题选择D选项.点睛：识别、运行程序框图和完善程序框图的思路：(1)要明确程序框图的顺序结构、条件结构和循环结构．(2)要识别、运行程序框图，理解框图所解决的实际问题．(3)按照题目的要求完成解答并验证．10. 函数的大致图象为（）A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】分析：根据f（0），f（2）和f（x）在（0，+∞）上是否单调结合选项得出答案．详解：∵f（0）=1，故A错误；当x＞0时，f（x）=-e x+2x2，f′（x）=-e x+4x．∴f′（1）=-e+4>0，f′（3）=-e3+12<0，∴f（x）在（0，+∞）上不单调，故C,D错误；故选：B．点睛：本题考查函数的图象的判断与应用，考查转化思想以及数形结合思想的应用．对于已知函数表达式选图像的题目，可以通过表达式的定义域和值域进行排除选项，可以通过表达式的奇偶性排除选项；也可以通过极限来排除选项.11. 我国古代著名的数学著作有《周髀算经》、《九章算术》、《孙子算经》、《五曹算经》、《夏侯阳算经》、《孙丘建算经》、《海岛算经》、《五经算术》、《缀术》、《缉古算机》等部算书，被称为“算经十字”.某校数学兴趣小组甲、乙、丙、丁四名同学对古代著名的数学著作产生深厚的兴趣.一天，他们根据最近对这十部书的阅读本数情况说了这些话，甲：“乙比丁少”；乙：“甲比丙多”；丙：“我比丁多”；丁：“丙比乙多”，有趣的是，他们说的这些话中，只有一个人说的是真实的，而这个人正是他们四个人中读书本数最少的一个（他们四个人对这十部书阅读本数各不相同）.甲、乙、丙、丁按各人读书本数由少到多的排列是（）A. 乙甲丙丁B. 甲丁乙丙C. 丙甲丁乙D. 甲丙乙丁【答案】D【解析】分析：由四人所说话列出表格，再由四个选项依次分析是否满足只有一人说话为真且此人阅读数最少。

南昌二中2017—2018学年度上学期第一次月考高二英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30 分)第一节（共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍.1。

What does the man probably do？A. A shop assistant. B。

A policeman。

C. A postman。

2. How old is the man’s daughter？A。

Six months old。

B. One year old。

C。

Two years old。

3。

When did the woman plan to go to Spain？A. In spring。

B. In summer。

C。

In autumn。

4. Where will the speakers go first？A. A restaurant.B. A cinema.C. A hospital.5. What does the man think of the lecture？A. It was interesting。

B。

It was far beyond his understanding。

C. It was long but easy to understand。

第二节（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6. What does the man usually do at home?A。

2004年全国卷II高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第21题1分---Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?---Of course.sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn’t matterD. Take your time2、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第22题1分2004年高考真题全国卷II2017~2018学年10月江苏南通启东市启东中学高一上学期月考第30题1分When first to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced3、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第23题1分There were dirty marks on her trousers she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that4、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第24题The evening news comes on at Seven o' clock and only thirty minutes.A. keepsB. continuesC. finishesD. lasts5、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第25题1分2004年高考真题全国卷II2018~2019学年天津河北区高三上学期期末第5题1分---Has Sam finished his homework today?---I have no idea. He it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done6、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第26题1分The forest guards often find campfires that have not been completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over7、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第27题1分2004年高考真题全国卷IIyou call me to say you're not coming, I'll see you at the theater.A. ThoughB. WhetherC. UntilD. Unless8、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第28题1分2010~2011学年北京朝阳区高二上学期期末2017~2018学年4月广东中山市东区中山市第一中学高二下学期月考第47题1分2017~2018学年10月天津滨海新区大港八中高二上学期月考第二次第15题1分"We can't go out in this weather," said Bob,out of the window.A. lookingB. to lookC. lookedD. having looked9、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第29题1分2004年高考真题全国卷II2017~2018学年北京海淀区北京一零一中学高二下学期期末第22题1分You be tired, you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won'tC. can'tD. may not10、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第30题1分2017~2018学年北京西城区北京市第四中学高一下学期期中第28题1分I you not to move my dictionary, now I can't find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked11、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第31题1分If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off.A. a priceB. priceC. the priceD. prices12、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第32题1分2004年高考真题全国卷II---Do you like here?---Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it13、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第33题1分I must be getting fat, I can do my trousers up.A. fairlyB. hardlyC. nearlyD. seldom14、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第34题1分According to the art dealer, the painting to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting15、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II2004年高考真题全国卷II第35题1分2017~2018学年10月江苏南京秦淮区南京市第一中学高一上学期月考第28题1分That's an unpleasant thing to say about your father after he's done for you.A. somethingB. anythingC. allD. that二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第36~55题Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer. But herwriting1was something she picked up by herself. After herfirst2teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer forIBM3, writing stories was simplya4interest .Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher（出版商）.5, they immedi ately suggested that she put them together to make a sin-gle one long6and paid Tracy a 50 000 advance. "A pretty money." said the publisher, "for7writer.""8Tracys characters（人物）are interesting, her storiessometimes9readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. "My mother believed I could10the af- terlife world." she told a close friend "She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago."Can I? I don't think I can." Tracy said with a laugh. "But I dohave11when things come to me12." Once, she was wondering how to complete a13set in ancient（古代的）China.14the doorbell rang. It was FedEx delivery man, with a copy of a book on Chinese15. It came without her having16it.Though she has published 10 books, Tracy has re- mained17by her fame. She lives in the same18she lived 27 years ago although in a more comfortable home. Theres more room for19in her life-and it wasn'tjust20.A. skillB. experienceC. practiceD. methodA. dutyB. effortC. jobD. taskA. InsteadB. NormallyC. CertainlyD. ThenA. generalB. deepC. personalD. livelyA. InterestedB. AnxiouslyC. SeriouslyD. EncouragedA. filmB. storyC. programD. articleA. a foreignB. a popularC. an unusualD. an unknownA. Now thatB. Even thoughC. Just becauseD. Except thatA. findB. turnC. leaveD. holdA. make upB. connect withC. controD. explainA. eventsB. chancesC. feelingsD. momentsA. for no reasonB. from a distanceC. by accidentD. as giftsA. descriptionB. paintingC. sceneD. talkA. SurprisinglyB. SuddenlyC. ExpectedlyD. FortunatelyA. cookingB. historyC. playD. medicineA. knownB. sentC. realizedD. orderedA. unchangedB. excitedC. determinedD. unmovedA. lifeB. cityC. houseD. wayA. successB. workC. joyD. varietyA. writingB. reportingC. luckD. fun三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（A篇）第56~60题10分Rome had the Forum. London has Speaker's Corner. Now always-on-the-go New Yorkers have Liz and Bill.Liz and Bill, two college graduates in their early 20s, have spent a whole year trying to have thousands of people talk to them in subway stations and on busy street corners. Just talk. Using a 2-foot-tall sign that says, "Talk to Me," they attract conversationalists, who one evening included a mental patient, and men in business suits.They don't collect money. They don't push religion（宗教）. So what's the point?"To see what happens," said Liz. "We simply enjoy life with open communication（交流）."Shortly after the September 11, 2001 attacks, they decided to walk from New York City to Washington, a 270-mile trip. They found they loved talking to people along the way and wanted to continue talking with strangers after their return."It started as a crazy idea," Liz said. "We were so curious about all the strangers walking by with their life stories. People will talk to us about anything: their jobs, their clothes, their childhood experiences, anything."Denise wanted to talk about an exam she was about to take. She had stopped by for the second time in two days, to let the two listeners know how it went.Marcia had lost her husband to a serious disease. "That was very heavy on my mind," Marcia said. "To be able to talk about it to total strangers was very good," she explained.To celebrate a year of talking, the two held a get-together in a city park for all the people they had met over the past year. A few hundred people showed up, as well as some television cameramen and reporters.They may plan more parties or try to attract more people to join their informal talks. Some publishers have expressed interest in a book, something they say they'll consider.(1) What did Liz and Bill start doing after September 2001?A. Chatting with people.B. Setting up street signs.C. Telling stories to strangers.D. Organizing a speakers corner.(2) What they have been doing can be described as.A. pointlessB. normalC. crazyD. successful(3) Why are Denise and Marcia mentioned in the text?A. They knew Liz and Bill very well.B. They happened to meet the writer of the text.C. They organized the get-together in the city park.D. They are examples of those who talked to Liz and Bill.(4) What will Liz and Bill do in the future?A. Go in for publishing.B. Do more television programs.C. Continue what they are doing.D. Spend more time reading books.(5) How do they like the idea of writing a book?A. They have decided to wait a year or two.B. They will think about it carefully.C. They agreed immediately.D. They find it hard to do that.18、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（B）篇第61~63题6分My first reaction was annoyance It was Friday after-noon, and I was within an hour of finishing my work for the week. As I was leaving, a nurse brought me one more patient message. The statement read: "Mrs Jones called to say that she has had blurred vision（视觉模糊）ever since her medical test this morning." I smiled. Suddenly our tests were causing eye problems.This week my patients had questioned everything. My patient with high blood pressure had stopped coming to her treatment on the advice of an Internet chat room. A woman who had a mental problem was substituting（用……替代）john's word for her medication Now Mrs Jones was imagining problems. I rolled my eyes.My second reaction was worry. As I looked through her record, I tried to figure out why she would have blurred vision, but nothing in her record explained the new problem. She's probably just anxious, I thought. Still, she wouldn't have called if she had been all right. I picked up the phone.What I next felt can only be described as delight. Be-fore I made the call, the nurse ran in: Mrs. Jones called Her vision is fine. Turns out she picked up the wrong glasses when she left the office. The X-ray technician has been having the same problem. I let out a laugh. Mrs. Jones had been right. Her vision had been blurred. Now we know why.Finally I felt shame. I came to realize what Mrs. Jones had taught me. I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had TAL#NBSP clouded her judgment. Instead, my medical training had clouded mine. Now I feel thankful that Mrs. Jones figured it out before I made a mistake about our re-lationship. Patients come to me for my help. They pay me to listen, diagnose（诊断）treat and talk. That suggests trust; I must remember that, and trust them too.(1) The writer smiled while reading the patient message because he knew.A. Mrs. Jones would ask for more testsB. the patient was being unreasonableC. the nurse was joking with himD. Mrs. Jones would call him(2) What has caused Mrs, Jones' eye problem?A. Wrong glasses.B. Medical checkup.C. Her own imagination.D. Chatting on the Internet.(3) The underlined words"clouded her judgment"in the last paragraph probablymean.A. made her less trustful toward the doctorB. put her in control of her own feelingsC. made her less able to think clearlyD. put her in a dangerous situation19、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（C篇）第64~67题8分It's not the flashiest car in the world. Not even close. But the 1971 Volkswagen named Helios can do something most cars can't: run on solar energy from the sun's light and heat!Joshua Bechtold, 14, and the other students at the Riverside School in Lyndonville, vermont, worked many months to get Helios ready for the 1999 American Tour de Sol（"Sol" is the Latin word for "sun"）. They named their car after Helios, the sun god in Greek mythology（神话）.The 4-year-old Tour de Sol encourages the use of "green", or environmentally friendly, cars to help reduce pollution and save energy. It's not a race. Cars are judged on fuel efficiency（耗油量）rather than speed. In the week long event, 44 cars took the 350-mile tour from Water- bury, Connecticut, to Lake George, New York. Of the 23 student cars, Helios was the only one built by middle school students.A teacher drove Helios, but the children talked with people wherever they stopped along the road. "That was my favorite part, "says Anna Browne, 15. "We explained how the car runs.”Due in part to old, inefficient batteries（电池）, Helios finished fourth-out of four in its kind, the sun-powered class. "We were there for the fun of it, "Anna says. "Were proud of Helios, "says Ariel Gleicher, 14. It's a car that's good for the environment.(1) What is special about the car Helios in the text?A. It was built by middle school students.B. It has an attractive design.C. It was made in 1971.D. It won the fourth prize.(2) How many sun-powered cars took part in the race?A. 1.B. 4.C. 23.D. 44.(3) What would be the best title for the text?A. The Making of Helios.B. 1999 American Tour de Sol.C. Sun-powered Cars on the Road.D. Use of Green Cars in Connecticut.(4) The students felt proud of Helios because.A. it could run as far as 350 milesB. it was favored by many childrenC. it had high-quality batteriesD. it was driven by clean energy20、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（D篇）第68~72题10分The other day, my friend Jane was invited to a 40th birthday party. The time printed on the invitation was 7:30 pm. Jane went off with her husband, expecting a merry evening of wine, food, and song.By 9:45, everybody was having great fun, but no food had appeared. Jane and David were restless Other guests began whispering that they, too, were starving. But no one wanted to leave, just in case some food was about to appear. By 11:00, there was still no food, and everyone was completely TAL#NBSP off their heads. Jane and David left hungry and angry.Their experience suggests that the words on the printed invitations need to be made clearer Everyone reads and understands the invitations differently Most of us would agree that 6:30-8:30pm means drinks only, go out to dinner afterwards:8:00pm or 8:30pm means possible dinner, but 9:30pm and any time thereafter means no food, eat beforehand, roll up late.But this is not always the case. If asked to a students' party at 6:30pm, it is normal for guests not to appear before midnight, if at all, and no one cares, Being the first to arrive looking eager is social death. When my mother is asked to a party for 6:30, she likes to be there, if not on time, then no later than seven. My age group （late thirties）falls somewhere between the two but because we still think were young, were probably closer to student-time than grown-up time.The accepted custom at present is confusing（混乱的）, sometimes annoying, and it often means you may go home hungry, but it does lend every party that precious element（成分）of surprise.(1) The underlined words "off their heads" probably mean.A. tiredB. crazyC. curiousD. hopeless(2) Jane and David's story is used to show that.A. party-goers usually get hungry at partiesB. party invitations can be confusingC. people should ask for food at partiesD. birthday parties for middle-aged people are dull(3) For some young people, arriving on time for a students' party will probably beconsidered.A. very difficultB. particularly thoughtfulC. friendly and politeD. socially unacceptable(4) According to the writer, people in their late thirties.A. are likely to arrive late for a partyB. care little about the party timeC. haven't really grown up yetD. like surprises at parties(5) What is the general idea of the text?A. It's safe to arrive late just when food is served.B. It's wise to eat something before going to a party.C. It's important to follow social rules of party-going.D. It's necessary to read invitations carefully.21、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II（E篇）第73~75题6分◆Annes will rock to the sound of a cancan dance this year when Moulin Rouge by the Australian director Baz Luhrmann opens the French film festival（电影节）in May. The musical stars Nicole Kidman as a singer, and John Leguizamo as the artist Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec. It will be competing for the Palme d'Or, the festival's top prize. The festival runs to May 21.◆The American actor Tommy Lee Jones, 54, has married his longtime girlfriend, Dawn Maria Laurel, 36, in a private wedding in San Antonio. " It wasn't a big to- do, said Fred Biery, a U.S. District Judge who performed the service. He refused to discuss things further. "These are very private people, "he said.◆Loretta Lynn is being treated for a very bad cold in Tennessee and will miss several appearances. The country singer, 65, was admitted to a hospital near her home in Hurricane Mills. "She is in good condition, but the doctors are watching her closely, "a spokeswoman said Loretta Lynn is being treated for a very bad cold in Tennessee and will miss several appearances. The country singer, 65, was admitted to a hospital near her home in Hurricane Mills. "She is in good condition, but the doctors are watching her closely, "a spokeswoman said.◆The French-Algerian singer Enrico Macias was named a United Nations peace messenger. Enrico joins eight other people who act as goodwill envoys（使者）for the United Nations, among them are the writer Elie Wiesel and the basketball player Magic Johnson.(1) We can learn from the text that Henri de Toulouse- Lautrec is.A. a figure in a filmB. a dancer in a showC. a country singerD. a prize winner(2) We know from the text that.A. Moulin Rouge won the top prize in a film festivalB. Loretta Lynn is under the doctors'careC. eight people serve as the UN goodwill envoysD. Fred Biery was Tommy Lee Jones'assistant(3) This text most probably appears in.A. a book on film starsB. a film review in a magazineC. a newspaperD. a notice四、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2004年高考真题全国卷II第76~85题10分此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

2017年下期高二年级第二次月考试卷英语（试题卷）注意事项：1.本卷为衡阳八中高二年级文科实验班第二次月考试卷，分两卷。

其中共72题，满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。

2.考生领取到试卷后，应检查试卷是否有缺页漏页，重影模糊等妨碍答题现象，如有请立即向监考老师通报。

开考前15分钟后，考生禁止入场，监考老师处理余卷。

3.请考生将答案填写在答题卡上，选择题部分请用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分请用黑色0.5mm 签字笔书写。

考试结束后，试题卷与答题卡一并交回。

★预祝考生考试顺利★第I卷选择题（共100分）一.听力（每题1.5分，共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19. 15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。

听下面5段对话。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the woman feel now?A.Angry.B.Surprised.C.Apologetic.2.What is the woman going to do in about 20 minutes?A.Type up some reports.B.Eat together with the man.C.Read a paper in the reading room.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.A repairman.B.The stairs.C.A lift.4.What are the speakers doing?A.Watching a concert.B.Enjoying a program.C.Waiting for a bus.5.What does Michael do every Friday evening?A.He does a part-time job.B.He looks after his children.C.He attends a school activity.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

吉林长春外国语学校18-19学度高二下学期3月抽考-英语2017—2018学年第二学期第一次月考考试高二年级英语试卷出题人：卢春红审题人：许艳君代春梅〔说明：考试时间：100分钟总分值：110分〕第一部分：听力〔共15小题，总分值15分〕听下面几段材料，回答第1至5题。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?A.Asuit.B.Ashirt.C.Atie2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A. Inadoctor’soffice.B. Inahotel.C. Inashoeshop.3.Whenwillthelecturebegin?A.At8:15.B.At7:45.C.At8:00.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theboy’sholiday.B.Theboy’swork.C.Theboy’sChineselessons.5.Howmuchdoesthewomanhavetopayforthetickets?A.100yuan.B.200yuan.C.300yuan.听第6段材料，回答第6,7题。

6.Whatwillthemanbuyforhissister?A.Anecklace.B.Awatch.C.Apairofearrings.7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$3,500.B.$3,150.C.$3,850.听第7段材料，回答第8,9题。

8.Howmuchisaguitarlesson?A.30poundsperhour.B.26.5poundsperhour.C.17.5poundsperhour.9.Wheredoesthemanhavehisguitarlessons?A.Attheteacher’shouse.B.Athisownhouse.C.AttheChildren’sPalace.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

江西省部分学校2023-2024学年高二上学期11月月考英语试卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读理解The Bullock Texas State History MuseumThe museum opened in April of 2001. Here’s the museum’s official mission statement: We create experiences that educate, engage, and encourage a deeper understanding of Texas. It offers interactive exhibits that explain Texas history and an IMAX® theater.The ExhibitsThe first floor is about the land and covers the first meetings between Native Americans and Europeans, early settlers and missions and the mapping of the state. The second floor is about identity and discusses Texas history, the significant battles and people who made the state what it is today. The third floor covers important technology from Texas, Texas-led explorations and other Texan achievements.IMAXW TheaterThe Bullock museum’s IMAX® theater was one of the first IMAX® theaters in Texas, and one of few in the world. The theater seats 329 guests and houses the biggest IMAX ®screen in the state at 6 stories high and 84 feet wide. Guests can enjoy sharp and vivid images, as well as immersive (沉浸式虚拟现实的) sound.Museum StoreOn the first floor of the Bullock Texas State History Museum, you will find the museum store. It is filled with Texas-themed goodies, such as clothing, ornaments, books, movies, jewelry, music, home décor and kitchenware.The EssentialsAddress: 1800 Congress Ave, Austin, TX 78701Hours: The museum is open from Monday through Sunday from 10 am to 5 pm.Parking: The museum has an underground parking garage with an entrance. Parking in the museum garage is $15 for full-day parking.1．Which floor of the museum shows the battles?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.D. The fourth floor. 2．What is the right time for visiting the museum?A. 9 am, Sunday.B. 9 am, Monday.C. 2 pm, Thursday.D. 6 pm, Saturday. 3．What is the purpose of the text?A. To introduce special exhibits.B. To tell about the history of a museum.C. To show information about a museum.D. To attract people to buy Texas-themed goods.When Amelia Lisowe was told she was too young to volunteer, she decided to make a difference by herself. The Benton, Arkansas native launched her own non-profit, Lisowe’s Lights, in 2018, donating over 500 nightlights to kids in the Arkansas foster (寄养的) system that year alone.Since, she has expanded to all 50 states (and 9 countries) and raised funds to distribute more than 15,000 nightlights — with no plans of slowing down.“Kids in foster homes sometim es have to leave in the middle of the night without taking anything with them,” she says. “I wanted to help them feel less scared and more safe.” The 12-year-old hopes to give away at least 2,500 more lights in 2023.Amelia grew up volunteering with her mom, Lauren, who encouraged her daughter to find something she was good at and use it to make the world a better place. “I’m so proud of her,” Lauren adds. “She’s involved in every decision we make. Every time we spend money, she helps decide if something i s a good idea or will further our cause.”Amelia also gets help from friends in the Royal International Miss Pageant system, who run their own nightlight drives in person and online. Amelia, a sixth grader who also volunteers at her local food bank and nursing home, says she feels the impact of her work most when she hears from organizations that have put her lights to use.“I heard about one boy in Oklahoma who never turned off his hall light, not because he was scared, but because he wanted to make sure his little sister was always doing okay across the hall,” Amelia shares. “When they got their nightlight, he knew she wouldn’t be afraid anymore.”4．What was the reason for Amelia’s being refused as a volunteer?A. Her young age.B. Her slow reaction.C. Her busy schedule.D. Her little experience.5．How can nightlights help kids in foster homes?A. By easing their scare.B. By encouraging them to explore.C. By ensuring their safety.D. By putting them to sleep.6．What is Lauren’s attitude to Amelia’s wor k?A. Opposed.B. Doubtful.C. Supportive.D. Worried.7．Why did Amelia mention a boy in Oklahoma in the last paragraph?A. To explain why he kept light on.B. To express her pride in her job.C. To decide what she would do next.D. To show how nightlights help kids.Animals being extinct from the Earth is a serious issue. When this happens in order to use their fur or skin for fashion, it is even worse, since it’s not even for a matter of human survival. That’s why a London zoo decided to make a powerful s tatement at the Siamese crocodile enclosure (鳄鱼围栏).When visitors come in expecting to see a crocodile, they’re greeted with the handbag instead, making a very effective and powerful point about illegal wildlife trade and the harm it takes on the species involved.A sign by the enclosure reads, “This bag u sed to be found swimming in slow-moving rivers and streams across Southeast Asia and Indonesia. Over the last 75 years, more than 80% of Siamese crocodiles have disappeared. Many, like this one, were hunted for their skins as part of the illegal wildlife t rade.”.Native to parts of Southeast Asia, Siamese crocodiles are critically endangered and have become virtually extinct in the wild. Due to hunting as well as habitat loss, they are now absent from nearly 99% of their original range. A huge part of the decline of population is due to humans using their wetland habitat for rice farming, and things only took a turn for the worse when large-scale hunting for their skin for commercial purposes began in the 1950s.according to Benjamin Tapley, leader of reptiles and amphibians at ZSL London Zoo.Tapley told The Huffington Post, “We made this exhibit, within ZSL London Zoo’s Reptile House, to draw visitors’ attention to the d estructive impact the Illegal Wildlife Trade (IWT) is having on species around the world. At ZSL, we are working globally with governments and local communities to protect wildlife, support law enforcement (执法) that targets illegal trade networks, empower local communities affected by IWT and reduce demand for threatened wildlife.”8．Why does the sign say this handbag used to swim?A. It is made of a crocodile’s skin.B. It is made into a crocodile shape.C. It is light enough to float on water.D. It was kept in flowing river at first.9．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A. Wildly hunting of Siamese crocodiles.B. Destruction of Siamese crocodiles’ habitats.C. Commercial value of Siamese crocodiles.D. Causes to make Siamese crocodiles endangered.10．What does the underlined word “confiscated” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Seized.B. Sold.C. Found.D. Stolen.11．What does Tapley’s words focus on?A. The importance of wildlife protection.B. The crisis endangered animals are facing.C. The purpose to show the handbag.D. The harm IWT caused.Coral reefs(珊瑚礁) are a unique ocean ecosystem consisting of rocky structures mainly formed by coral animals and some other ocean life. Despite only covering 0.2 percent of the ocean floor, coral reefs support at least 25 percent of marine species, as well as providing food and economic security for hundreds of millions of people.However, coral reefs across the world are under threat. Warmer oceans can cause the coral bleaching(漂白). It happens when the corals lose colored algae(海藻) living in their bodies and turn completely white. Without the algae, the corals lose their main food source and can die. In addition, as oceans become more acidic(酸性的) from absorbing CO2, corals in acidic conditions become weak in forming reefs.In 2021, the United Nations reported a 14 percent loss of corals across the world largely from rising sea temperatures in the previous 13 years. Australia declared mass bleaching events in 2022 across large parts of the Great Barrier Reef, four times since 2016. Data from the Philippines showed higher than usual ocean temperatures between 2015 and 2017 had caused a serious three-year bleaching events in reefs across the planet.Scientists have been cooperating to see how coral reefs can be protected. Thankfully, they find those coral reefs in the hot parts of the globe are the worst affected. They contain corals with better heat resistance. So their research focus on finding genes(基因) for heat tolerance so that they can be passed on to future generations. Biologists also mix corals that are more resilient to higher temperatures with those that are not and the resulting generation has a better chance of survival.Ultimately, scientists add that without a serious reduction in greenhouse gas, 99 percent of the worl d’s coral reefs will be gone by the end of the century. There is a limit to howquickly corals can adapt warm climate, but if temperatures rise rapidly, then extinction is certain.12．Which is the main threat to coral reefs?A. Declining ocean acidification.B. Loss of colored algae.C. Increasing sea temperatures.D. Lack of food source.13．What do we know from paragraph 3?A. No actions are taken to protect coral reefs.B. Coral bleaching is the worst in Australia.C. Coral reefs have grown rapidly for years.D. Coral reefs receive impacts globally.14．What can be the basic way to protect coral reefs?A. Lowering emission.B. Transplanting them to the hot parts.C. Relying on genes science.D. Limiting their spread.15．Which can be the best title for the text?A. Where Are Coral Reefs Spread?B. How Can Coral Reefs Survive?C. Coral Reefs, A New Threat To Ocean LifeD. Coral Reefs, A Busy Underwater Community二、七选五16．Companion planting (混栽) is the practice of planting things together to help each other grow. Its goal is to create a healthy and productive garden ecosystem (生态系统). But you should consider choosing right species together in your garden. ①________.It saves spaceOne of the common uses of companion planting is to save space. ②________. It can be used in many ways. For example, you can plant quick-growing crops between rows of slow-growing ones for more efficient gardening.It helps with disease issuesDiseases can spread quickly through plants of the same species. ③________. As previously menti oned, plant interaction isn’t fully understood. However, certain plants have been shown to make other plants healthier.④________If there is plenty of habitat of food, then lots of beneficial insects will likely spend lots oftime traveling in your garden. They feed on harmful insects. Some plants attract pollinators that help produce fruits. They make a great addition to the garden.It increases productivityThe main benefit of companion planting is its ability to increase crop yields. It helps with pest (害虫) control, pollination and increases the available space. We now talk about nutrients.⑤________. Some plants can help to provide the nutrients that others need. By planting complementary (互补的) species together, gardeners can create an environment for higher yields.A. It attracts beneficial insects and pollinatorsB. Different plants have different nutrient needsC. Certain plants might not like being planted too closeD. It keeps the soil wet and prevents the soil being destroyedE. Here are some of its benefits that the practice brings youF. Adding different species in your garden can slow the spread of diseasesG. This is perfect for people trying to make the most of their small gardens三、完形填空（15空）Tiffany Hammond and her son Aidan communicate in some familiar ways, like handtablet (平板电脑).press a button on the screen to answer them. The family has designed routines around his“Every single time we go outside the house, there’s something bad happening. There’s away. The result of this experience is a children’s book from Hammond titled A Day With Nohim.”17．A. express B. enjoy C. persuade D. change18．A. chances B. questions C. roles D. fantasies19．A. imply B. inquire C. understand D. bother20．A. saying B. witness C. cheat D. comment21．A. pushed B. elected C. warned D. begged22．A. avoid B. represent C. ignore D. refuse23．A. necessary B. cold C. different D. equal24．A. daily B. weekly C. monthly D. yearly25．A. cover B. significance C. price D. time26．A. imagine B. notice C. defeat D. achieve27．A. record B. teach C. doubt D. celebrate28．A. nervous B. strange C. dangerous D. hopeful29．A. create B. organize C. share D. build30．A. look for B. pick up C. stare at D. serve as31．A. Immediately B. Fortunately C. Actually D. Finally四、短文填空32．Inspired by five national treasures in the Hunan Museum, six groups of digital artists let their imaginations run free. They used digital art to carry out a number of dialogues across time and space, ①________(pay) their respects to China’s excellent tradi tional culture. The exhibition left traditional cultural relics, digital art and installation (安装) art ②________ (combine) together.The exhibition aimed ③________ (explore) fine traditional Chinese culture, carried by ancient cultural relics. It was devoted ④________ better connecting with contemporary (现代的) society and people. After over a year of planning and preparation, artists from China and overseas presented a rich and rewarding exhibition ⑤________ audiences of different ages and from multicultural backgrounds could find fun and experience ⑥________ extraordinary cultural journey.An artist from Taiwan, who now lives in Shanghai, brought to the exhibition his understanding of the traditional Chinese landscape paintings that have been favoured byChinese scholars and ⑦________ (professional). In Ring, he explored the unique aesthetic (美学的) interest and spiritual comfort he ⑧________ (constant) found in Chinese culture through videos, projections and interactive devices.French artist Tony Brown said he ⑨________ (affect) by local people’s passion for fine traditional Chinese art while taking part in the exhibition. In his eyes, the Hunan Museum was doing something innovative by placing ancient treasures and new digital art pieces in the same place. He believed it was a ⑩________ (challenge) but meaningful move.五、书面表达33．假定你是李华，你校英语报正在举办主题为“An Unforgettable Sports Meet”的征文比赛。

莆田六中2017-18高二下学期6月份月考英语试卷B本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What's wrong with the man?A. He's got a toothache.B. He's got a stomachache.C. He's got a cold.2. How does the man prefer to contact their friends?A. By e-mails.B. By phone calls.C. By apps on smart phones.3. Where is the man probably?A. In a hotel.B. In a supermarket.C. In a bank.4. What happened to the man?A. His car was ruined.B. He got a new car.C. He's injured.5. What makes the Japanese live so long according to the man?A. Good habit.B. Work environment.C. Food and drink.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

高二状语从句语法填空单句练习题1.【★★★】Molai built at the top of each sapling (幼树）a bamboo platform, __________ he placed earthen pots with small holes to collect rainwater. （2020，全国英语新高考卷Ⅰ，完形填空）【答案】where，地点状语从句，句意“莫莱（Molai）在每个幼树的顶部都用竹子搭建了一个平台，在那里他放了一些有小孔的土锅来收集雨水。

”2.【★★☆】She felt abandoned by her teammates ___________ she was forbidden to play in thegame.（山师附中2017-2018高二下学期期中试卷）【答案】when 句意“当她被禁止参加比赛时，她感到被队友抛弃了。

“3. 【★★★】_________ the little mermaid hadn’t come to his assistance，the young prince would havedrowned.（山师附中2019-2020高二上学期期中试卷）【答案】If 根据句意“如果小美人鱼没有来帮助他，那位年轻的王子会淹死了。

”条件状语从句用if4.【★★☆】We strongly recommend you to book your flight early, __________ it is the tourist season.（山师附中2019-2020高二上学期期中试卷）【答案】since 句意“我们强烈建议您提前预订航班，因为这是旅游旺季。

“解释原因，原因状语从句5.【★★☆】I was worried about her safety, _________ I telephoned her and asked her to keep me informed.（山师附中2019-2020高二上学期期中试卷）【答案】s o 句意“我担心她的安全，因此我给她打了电话，要求她与我保持联系。

辽宁省营口市开发区第一高级中学2017-2018学年高二英语6月月考试题第Ⅰ卷一、阅读理解（共两节, 满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADrama Kids Summer CampsDrama Kids Summer Camps are perfect for children wanting to discover their dramatic gift, as well as for those students wishing to continue to develop acting and public speaking skills.KINDERKIDS SUMMER CAMP: ADVENTURE LANDS (Ages 4-5)On July 12th, little kids will have fun with our award—winning dramatic movement exercises, speeches and imaginative acting. The young campers will explore new adventures, visiting places like an African safari and a rainforest. We will introduce them to the wonderful world of dramatic fun. Camp tuition is $ 100 (half-day) or $ 150 (full-day) and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.TALES FROM FARAWAY LANDS (Ages 6-10)Campers will participate in various class drama activities and perform in a special end-of-camp performance. Through the creative process of drama, you will take a 5-day summer vacation in which our actors will perform scenes from distant lands, dress up in native costumes, and adopt a foreign name. Camp tuition is $ 1,000 and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.ONCE UPON A TIME SUMMER CAMP (Ages 6-10)Campers will explore their favorite characters from storybooks using the art of masks and movements from August 1st to August 5th. They can develop unique and fun characters with their own colorful masks. Camp tuition is $ 175 (half-day) or $ 250 (full-day) and includes all supplies and a summer camp T-shirt.Campers who attend a full-day program will need to bring a bag lunch each day. DKI ACTING ACADEMY PLAYHOUSE (Ages 11-13)Would you like to begin acting classes, or further develop your writing skills? You can develop your creative abilities in the ten-day camp through creating interesting dialogues, designing sets and costumes or acting in a play that you create.You’ll have fun in a wonderful night of DKI Acting Academy Playhouse! Camp fee is $ 175 a day and includes all supplies.1. How much should a mother pay for her 4-year-old twins to attend the camp at least?A. $ 100B. $ 200C. $ 300D. $ 3502. What can campers do in Tales From Faraway Lands?A. Visit an African safari and a rainforest.B. Play the role of their favorite characters from books.C. Join various drama activities and give their performances.D. Perform scenes from distant lands dressed in special costumes.3. In which camp do campers have a chance to be a drama writer?A. Kinderkids Summer Camp: Adventure LandsB. Tales From Faraway Lands.C. Once Upon A Time Summer Camp.D. DKI Acting Academy Playhouse.BTheresa May is the second female prime minister, taking charge of the UK at one of the most hard times in recent political history.Born in Sussex but raised largely in Oxfordshire, Mrs. May was educated in a grammar school in the village of Wheatley. The young Theresa Brasier threw herself into village life. Friends recall a tall, fashion-conscious young woman who from an early age spoke of her ambition to be the first woman prime minister.Like Margaret Thatcher, she went to Oxford University to study. In 1976, in her third year, she met her husband Philip May. The story went that they were introduced at a Conservative Association disco and got married four years later.Her university friend Pat Frankland, speaking in 2011 on a BBC Radio 4, said：“I cannot remember a time when she did not have political ambitions. ”There are no tales of drunken student celebration, but Pat Frankland and other friends say May was not the serious figure she would later come to be seen as, saying she had a sense of fun and a full social life.After graduating with a degree in geography, May went to work in the Bank of England. But it was already clear that she saw her future in politics. Like Margaret Thatcher, it took a bit of time for her to find hers. She first dipped her toe in the water in 1992, when she gained a Labour seat in North West Durham. She entered Parliament in 1997 and Theresa was appointed Home Secretary(内政大臣)in May 2010 and became the longest-serving Conservative Home Secretary for over a century. During this time she oversaw reductions in crime, reform of the police, and the introduction of the landmark Modern Slavery Act.Following her election as Leader of the Conservative Party, Theresa was appointed Prime Minister of the United Kingdom on 13th July 2016.4. Theresa May got married in ________.A. 1976B. 1980C. 1992D. 19975. According to the text, what contributes most to May’s becoming the Prime Minister?A. Her consistent ambition.B. Her husband’s help.C. A sense of fun.D. A full social life.6. What does Theresa have in common with Thatcher?A. They received the degree in geography.B. They didn’t become politicians upon graduation.C. They spent their childhood in the countryside.D. They got to know their husbands in university.7. What do we know about Theresa May?A. She was a successful Home Secretary.B. She was popular with her classmates.C. She was serious when she was young.D. She majored in politics in university.CMostafa Hemdan is making a good living by recycling electronic waste, but success has not come without hurdles.The 25­year­old man set up his firm five years ago in the garage of his parents’ house. The business inspiration came from something he saw on TV. “I was watching a documentary about electronic recycling, and I realised there was a lot of potential in extracting metals from mother boards — gold, silver, copper, and platinum,” he says. “It was a booming industry in Europe and the US, but no one in the Middle East was doing it.” It was at that moment that the idea for Recyclobekia was born.Recyclobekia’s first order soon followed when a buyer in Hong Kong ordered 10 tonnes of hard disks. Despite partnering with companies to buy their waste, the amount they provided was much lower than Recyclobekia expected, and in six months it had only managed to gather six tonnes.Mr. Hemdan realised he needed to quickly improve his professional knowledge of the industry. So he flew to Hong Kong to study the work of recycling firms. The trip made Mr. Hemdan realise that he had to make a difference.At the time it was simply collecting the old electronic items and sending them off to its buyer in Hong Kong. The Hong Kong firm would then break them apart, separate the materials, and sell them on to other companies which melted down and extracted the individual metals.Mr. Hemdan realised Recyclobekia could get a better price, for waste that had already been broken up and separated. So he ended the Hong Kong deal, and instead signed up with a German extraction company. This also reduced Recyclobekia’s shipping costs.Today, the Egyptian businessman sells $2.4m of electronic waste per year.8. Which of the following is the best title?A. Turning Rubbish into GoldB. Rising from the MistakesC. Recycling Domestic WasteD. Seeking Business Potentials9. We can infer that ________.A. Mostafa Hemdan has already expanded his business across the Middle EastB. Recyclobekia was seriously punished for its ending the Hong Kong dealC. Recyclobekia is now one of the most famous companies in the Middle EastD. Recyclobekia is one of the first businesses in Egypt to recycle electronic waste10. What did Mr. Hemdan decide to do after he returned from Hong Kong?A. He decided to reduce the shipping costs.B. He decided to change his business model.C. He decided to update his professional skills.D. He decided to improve the product designs.11. Recyclobekia now makes more profits by ________.A. selling electronic productsB. extracting the rare metalsC. sorting out electronic wasteD. shipping electronic wasteDVinegar is great. It makes salad, fries and dumplings taste better, and you can even clean your windows with it. And now, according to scientists, it may even help the planet’s population survive climate change. Researchers from the RIKEN Center for Sustainable Resource Science (CSRS) in Japan proved that. They found growing plants in vinegar makes them more resistant to droughts. This could mean that in the future, worries about climate change affecting the world’s supply of food will be much lower.The discovery was made after the researchers studied the Arabidopsis, a plant known for its ability to survive in dry weather. It was found that when the plant was placed in drought-like conditions, it produced a chemical called acetate (醋酸盐)—the main component of vinegar.After discovering this, the scientists experimented further by adding acetate to the soil of other plants before they stopped giving them water completely. After leaving the plants for 14 days, they found that the ones treated with acetate had survived, while the untreated plants had dried up and died.It’s hoped that this simple method of survival could soon be used to help farmers in dry countries keep their crops alive. “In the experiment, we targeted the staple foods of the world—rice, wheat and maize… and proved successful” Jong Myong Kim,co-author of the study, told Popular Science magazine.Kim has already been in touch with people around the world who are interested in trying this simple and cost-effective method out for themselves from farmers to companies and amateur gardeners. “Now we are trying to cooperate with them to make a method to apply this system, and make the process as simple as possible,” he said. Hopefully this means the end of hunger caused by bad weather in the future.12. What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Vinegar may help creatures survive bad weather.B. Vinegar is found in plants by Japanese scientists.C. Vinegar is very useful for cooking a good meal.D. Vinegar is mainly used by people to clean houses.13. Scientists in Japan find from their studies that ________.A. the Arabidopsis could survive in dry weather because of the shapeB. soil condition could be changed by pouring vinegar continuallyC. the acetate can be used by farmers to replace the soilD. the plants treated with acetate could survive dry conditions14. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. It’s too difficult for farmers to accept the method.B. How to decrease the cost is the main issue.C. The method is promising especially in agriculture.D. Keeping plants alive means a lot for scientists.15. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Japanese Scientists Find a PlantB. Vinegar Could End HungerC. Vinegar and FoodD. Plants Need Water第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

高二英语学科月考试题2016。

3高二英语试卷类型A第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1。

5分,满分7。

5分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where did the woman go？A．To downtown Berkeley．B．To the man’s house．C．To Amherst．2．When will the man go home?A．On Thursday．B．On Friday．C．On Sunday．3．What does the man mean?A．The diamond is not beautiful．B．The design is not fashionable．C．The price is too high for them now．4．What will the woman do?A．Go to the movies． B．Do some shopping．C．Attend a party．5．Who is the man most probably?A．The woman’s colleague．B．The woman’s brother．C．The woman’s husband．第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍.KS5UKS5U］听第6段材料，回答第6至7题.6．When did the man have his first class of Civil Engineering？A．Last Monday．B．Last Tuesday．C．Last Friday．7．What is the woman's advice？A．Sharing the cost of the textbook and using it together．B．Thinking about Prof．Qian’s course more seriously．［KS5UKS5U］C．Sitting together in class from now on．听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

2017-2018学年河北省石家庄二中高二（下）月考英语试卷（3月份）一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）1.Mr． Black， as well as his wife and children， invited to the dinner party last night．（）A. have beenB. wereC. has beenD. was【答案】D【解析】考查主谓一致．当主语后面跟有with，together with，along with，accompanied by，like，in addition to，as well as，as much as，more than，rather than，no less than，except，but，besides，including等连接的词组时，其谓语动词的单复数不受这些词语的影响．本句主语Mr． Black是单数，且与invite之间是动宾关系，根据时间状语last night要用一般过去时的被动语态．故D项正确．故选：D．昨晚布莱克先生和他的妻子以及孩子们应邀参加晚宴．考查主谓一致，弄清楚各种主谓一致结构的构成，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意选择最合适的选项．2.---Why did you eat your words， Billy？---Sorry， dear． But I really forgot where I was to meet you．（）A. demandedB. imaginedC. supposedD. guessed【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查名词词义辨析．根据句意：A．demanded要求B．imagined 想象C．supposed猜想，be supposed to do应该，被期望．D．guessed猜测，be supposed to do在此句中表示"应该做某事"．句意："比利，你为什么食言？""对不起，我真的忘记了我应该在什么地方见你"．故选：C．比利，你为什么食言？""对不起，我真的忘记了我应该在什么地方见你"．本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．3.You __________ feel all the training a waste of time，but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it．（）A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may【答案】D【解析】答案D．should"应该，竟然"；need"需要"；shall"将要，必须，应该"；may"可能，祝愿"．结合句意可知，此处表示推测，故选D．你可能会感觉到所有的训练是浪费时间，但是我百分之百地确定你以后会感激你所做的一切．本题是考查情态动词的使用，结合具体的语境，并熟悉情态动词的用法来确定正确答案．4.Occasions are quite rare_____I have the time to spend a day with my kids．（）A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when【答案】D【解析】答案：D．考查定语从句．我有时间和我的孩子们度过一天的机会是很少的．此处when引导定语从句，修饰occasions，为分隔式定语从句．故选：D．我有时间和我的孩子们度过一天的机会是很少的．定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．5.When I woke up， I found myself in bed and surrounded by doctors and nurses．（）A. liedB. layingC. lyingD. lain【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语．myself与lie构成主动关系，所以用现在分词lying在句中做宾补．句意：当我醒过来的时候，发现自己躺在床上，被医生和护士包围着．lay是搁，放；分词是laying；lie是躺，现在分词是lying．故选：C．当我醒过来的时候，发现自己躺在床上，被医生和护士包围着．非谓语动词是高中语法的重点，也是难点，更是各省高考英语试题必考内容．解题的时候首先要确定选择非谓语，确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语．非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语．非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致．若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语．分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系是解题的关键．6. A business letter should be written in a formal style in a personal one．（）A. other thanB. better thanC. rather thanD. less than【答案】C【解析】考查介词短语．句意：我们被教育商业书信应该写成正式文体，而不是个人形式．rather than而不是；more than超过；better than比……更好；less than小于，所以C 选项符合句意，故选：C．我们被教育商业书信应该写成正式文体，而不是个人形式．英语中的固定短语，既不能添词，也不能少词，是固定的，要求同学们在平时记忆准确，然后根据句意找出记忆中的固定搭配，做出正确的答案．7.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __________ his employees enjoy their work．（）A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who【答案】A【解析】答案：A．本题考查定语从句的关系词，从句中缺少状语，atmosphere表示抽象地点的范畴，所以选择where．句意为：这个公司的老板在努力营造一个轻松的氛围，在这个轻松的氛围中，他的员工享受着他们的工作．考查定语从句时，首先要分析从句中的句子成分，要看是否缺少主语或宾语、表语，如果缺少主语或宾语、表语，则用关系代词，如果缺少状语，则用关系副词．8.The police the lost child everywhere when he suddenly turned up in a supermarket．（）A. searchedB. searched forC. was searchingD. were searching for【答案】D【解析】考查过去进行时．was/were doing sth．when-did sth．意为"正在做某事，这时突然……"，是固定句型，排除A、B项．search 指的是搜寻的范围，搜索哪个地方，而search for后面接具体的目标，搜索什么东西．此处应是后者，故D项正确．故选：D．警察正在到处寻找那个丢失的男孩，这时他突然出现在一家超市．解答此类问题要了解各种时态的基本含义，并区别各种时态之间的差异，了解某些时态的特殊用法，然后结合语境选择正确答案．9.The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait tor her mother．（）A. whereB. whatC. howD. who【答案】A【解析】答案：A句中she was作remain的状语，表示地点；where表示地点，what表示事物，how表示方式，who指人；根据句意，故选A．这个迷路的小女孩决定待在原来的地方等她的母亲．本题考查状语从句，where连接地点状语从句，修饰动词．10.--- Your daughter is too thin．---She would gain weight she is very particular about food．（）A. as long asB. butC. unlessD. even if【答案】B【解析】考查连词．as soon as 一…就…，表条件；but但是，表转折；unless除非，如果不…表示条件，even if即使，表让步．故选：B．-你的女儿太瘦了．-她的体重会增加，但她对食物很挑剔．首先弄清各个选项词的意义和用法，再结合语境进行选择．二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMy son Gilbert was eight years old and had been in the Cub Scouts（童子军团）only a short time．Once he was handed a sheet of paper，a block of wood and four tires and told to return home and give them to his father．That was not an easy task for Gilbert to do．The piece of paper was a set of instructions about how to build a wooden racing car．Gilbert's father laughed when he read the instructions．The block of wood remained untouched as the weeks passed．Finally，I stepped in to see if I could figure it all out．Having no skills，I decided it would be best if I simply read the instructions and let Gilbert do the work．And he did．Within days，his block of wood was turning into a pinewood racing car．Then the big night came．With his pinewood racing car in his hand and pride in his heart we headed to the big race．As the race was done in elimination fashion（淘汰赛形式），you couldkeep racing as long as you were the winner．At last，it was between Gilbert and the fastest-looking car there．As the race was about to begin，Gilbert asked if they could stop for a minute，because he wanted to pray．Then the race stopped．Gilbert prayed in earnest for a very long minute．The Master came up to Gilbert and asked the obvious question，"So you prayed to win．Gilbert？"My young son answered，"Oh，no Sir．It wouldn't be fair to ask God to help you beat someone else．I just asked him to make it so I don't cry when I lose．"Children seem to have wisdom far beyond us．Perhaps we spend too much of our prayer time asking God to control the race，make us the champion，or remove us from the struggle，when we should be seeking God's strength to get through what lies in our way．11.Gilbert's father thought the task given by the Cub Scouts could ______ ．A. be no trouble at allB. be beyond Gilbert's abilityC. require no skillsD. be too easy for Gilbert12.Who finally made the pinewood racing car？______A. Gilbert．B. Gilbert's father．C. Gilbert's mother．D. The whole family．13.What can we learn about Gilbert？______A. He made it in the final race．B. He thought the Master unfair．C. His performance inspired his mom．D. He was very afraid of losing the race．14.The author writes this passage to tell us that ______ ．A. adults should communicate more with childrenB. parents should help their children with the taskC. friendship is more important than winningD. victory is to gain the power to overcome difficulties【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】D【解析】1．B．推理判断题．根据第一段That was not an easy task for Gilbert to do那对于吉尔伯特来说不是一个容易的工作，．以及Gilbert的父亲读完赛车制作的说明书后大笑，而且好几周都没动那些木块，因此他认为做赛车的任务对Gilbert而言太难，超出了他的能力．故选B．2．A．细节理解题．由第二段的I decided it would be best if I simply read the instructions and let Gilbert do the work．And he did．我做出了最好决定就是如果我只是简单的看一下说明书，让吉尔伯特来做这个工作．事实是他做到了．故选A．3．C．推理判断题．采用排除法，原文并没提到Gilbert赢了总决赛，故A错．根据倒数第二段吉尔伯特说的话可知B错，并且由本段可知Gilbert并不害怕失败，而是希望自己能有坦然面对失败的心态，故D错．根据最后一段we should be seeking God's strength to get through what lies in our way．我们应该找寻上帝的力量来度过我们生活中的困难．可知Gilbert的行为鼓舞了他的母亲．故选C．4．D．主旨大意题．纵观全文，作者旨在通过Gilbert参赛的故事说明真正的胜利不一定是赢得比赛，而是有坦然面对困难的勇气和力量．故选D．本文通过写"我"的儿子参加比赛的过程来讲述一个道理：真正的胜利不一定是赢得比赛，而是有坦然面对困难的勇气和力量．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．BEurope has a rich history and it is a good place to journey．ParisParis，the heaven of fashion，culture and entertainment，is the most visited city in the world．It is also held as a numerous tourist destination due to the presence of the Eiffel Tower and several other historical buildings，museums and churches．RomeA talk about Europe is incomplete without a mention of Rome．Held as a place where one of the oldest civilizations of the world prospered （繁荣），Rome is where you'd get to see numerous castles，palaces，ancient buildings，fountains，squares and beautiful parks．Several tourists come here especially to have a look at the Renaissance architecture that the buildings of this city boast．BarcelonaBarcelona，a major city in Spain，is regarded among the 10 best beach cities of the world．The city's coastline has clear waters and a mild climate which makes it a favorite destination among sun bathers．Besides that，Barcelona has a glorious past to show off．You must wander through its busy streets and take a look at the historic buildings，castles，churches，part and museums．ViennaIf you are a music lover and a steady devotee of Beethoven or Mozart，then a visit to Vienna is like going on a pilgrimage （朝圣）．This is because Vienna is the birthplace of these artists．You'd find their homes there and also their memorial graves．Besides that，Vienna is known for castles，palaces，museums and historic monuments．If you are a devoted art lover，Vienna is the place for you．It has nearly a hundred museums devoted to art!15.Which place has the most tourists in the world according to the passage？______A. ViennaB. BarcelonaC. RomeD. Paris16.In Rome and Barcelona you can enjoy ______ ．A. the birthplace of artistsB. castlesC. fountainsD. The Eiffel Tower17.What is the passage mainly about？______A. Some ancient architecture in Europe．B. Some best places people can visit in Europe．C. Some best attractions people can enjoy in Paris．D. Some famous musicians and their famous works．【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B【解析】（1）---（3）DBB（1）．D．细节理解题．根据Paris部分Paris，the heaven of fashion，culture and entertainment，is the most visited city in the world（巴黎是世界上游客最多的城市）可知应选D．（2）．B．细节理解题．根据Rome部分Rome is where you'd get to see numerous castles （罗马是你可以游览很多城堡的地方）和Barcelona部分You must wander through its busy streets and take a look at the historic buildings，castles，churches，part and museums（你必须穿过繁华的街道，看看历史建筑，城堡，教堂，公园和博物馆）可知应选B（3）．B．主旨大意题．根据文章的第一句Europe has a rich history and it is a good place to journey．之后文章例举了Paris，Rome，Barcelona，Vienna等欧洲城市可知应选B．文章介绍了几座适合欧洲游的城市，包括各自的特色等．新闻广告类材料是热门考题．其文句简练，信息量大，句式使用简单，表达方式多样，但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的．1．品位广告、新闻的标题，预测其内容．阅读广告时，要注意广告中涉及的人物，物品，时间，数字，联系人及方式地址．阅读新闻时，要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人发生何事，其经过和结果怎样．2．要抓住书写广告的文体或图片，注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字．3．解题技巧①快速浏览广告、新闻，从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别．②浏览问题，寻找答案．注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选．③复读材料，核实答案．CStarting the day on an egg could keep your blood pressure under control，research suggests．Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful blood pressure-lowering drugs．The researchers，from the University of Alberta in Canada，showed that when eggs come in contact with stomach enzymes（酶）they produce a protein that acts in the same way as ACE inhibitors，drugs taken by millions around the world to lower blood pressure．Fried eggs proved particularly effective，but more work is needed to show the effects outside a lab and in the human body．Earlier this month，British researchers declared that，contrary to popular beliefs，it is healthy to go to work on an egg．They concluded that the type of cholesterol（胆固醇）found in eggs has little effect on increasing heart disease risks．Researcher Professor Bruce Griffin，from the University of Surrey，said，"The wrong beliefs linking egg eating to high blood cholesterol and heart disease must be corrected．The amount of fat in our diet has an effect on blood cholesterol that is several times greater than the relatively small amount of cholesterol found in eggs．The UK public do not need to limit the number of eggs they eat．They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutritious foods．"The British Heart Foundation dropped its three-egg-a-week limit in 2005．However，almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies．18.From the text we know that ACE inhibitors are ______ ．A. a kind of medicineB. a kind of proteinC. a kind of illnessD. a kind of food19.According to what Professor Bruce said，eggs ______ ．A. are the most nutritious foodB. have no effect on blood cholesterolC. can be included in a healthy dietD. are forbidden to be eaten in the UK20.We can infer from the text that ______ ．A. drugs to lower blood pressure will be replaced by eating eggsB. stomach enzymes mixed with eggs can cure heart diseasesC. most Britons agree the three-egg-a-week limit should be droppedD. about 50% of Britons think eating an egg a day is bad for their health21.The text is meant ______ ．A. to introduce scientific findings about eggsB. to introduce a medicine made from eggsC. to tell people how to lower their blood pressureD. to advise people to eat as many eggs as possible【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】1．A．推理判断题．第一段的后半部分Scientists have shown that eggs produce proteins with a function similar to that of powerful b lood pressure-lowering drugs提到鸡蛋产生蛋白质的作用与强效降血压药物类似，此处与之相呼应，表示鸡蛋与胃酶结合后产生蛋白质的作用与药物相当．由此可推知"ACE inhibitors"是一种药．故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段They can be encouraged to include them in a healthy diet as they are one of nature's most nutr itious foods．可以鼓励他们在健康的饮食中加入鸡蛋，因为它们是自然界最营养的食物之一．可知，Bruce教授认为鸡蛋属于健康食物．故选C．3．D．推理判断题．最后一段的最后一句However， almost half of Britons believe the limit still applies．提到几乎一半的英国人相信对鸡蛋的限制仍然适用，由此可推断这些人依旧认为每天吃一个鸡蛋对健康有害．故选D．4．A．主旨大意题．本文是一篇研究报告，第一段是文章的中心段，通读全文可知，本文意在介绍关于鸡蛋的科学发现．故选A．研究发现，每天吃一个鸡蛋对降低血压大有裨益，鸡蛋与胃酶结合后产生的蛋白质与降压药物有着同样的功效．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．DTexting pedestrians（行人）aren't just an annoyance to their fellow walkers，but something dangerous to themselves．"I was checking emails while walking to work this morning，" said Wilbert van den Hoorn．"But it has a serious influence on the safety of people who type or read text （短信）while walking．"Anecdotes back him up．A tourist from Taiwan walked off a port near Melbourne last month while checking Facebook．Another shopper in the U．S．was too addicted to his mobile phone to notice the fountain ahead walking straight into it．And as mobile-phone use has grown to about 77% of the world's population，the study says - so has the number of phone-related accidents．The number of U．S．emergency-room visits linked to phone use on the move doubled to as many as 1，500 between 2005 and 2010，an Ohio State University study recently showed．Authorities world-wide have taken note．Signs on Hong Kong's subway system advise passengers in three languages to keep their eyes off their phones．Police and transport authorities have also warned the danger in Singapore，where the Straits Times newspaperranked it as "No．2 Bad Habit" due to the rising number of road deaths．Some U．S．states，including New York and Arkansas，are even considering bans on this act．Texting pedestrians walked slower and with shorter steps （and slowest of all when typing），and more seriously，they locked their arms and elbows in - like "robots"，in the researchers' words．That forced their heads to move more，throwing them off balance．"In a pedestrian environment，inability to maintain a straight path would be likely to increase potential for hits，falls and traffic accidents，" said Mr．van den Hoorn．"The best thing to do is to step aside and stop，or keep off the phone．"22.The writer uses the two examples in Paragraph 3to show ______ ．A. the advantages of mobile phonesB. the popularity of mobile phonesC. the use of mobile phones in a proper wayD. the use of mobile phones in a wrong way23.What is New York and Arkansas' attitude to texting pedestrians？______A. Setting up signs to warn them．B. Ranking it as "No．1Bad Habit"．C. Considering forbidding their acts．D. Equipping them with advanced machines．24.Why are texting pedestrians likely to hit or fall according to the passage？______A. They walk too fast．B. They are out of balance．C. They walk with longer steps．D. They lock their arms and elbows．25.What is the best title for the passage？______A. Safety or Texting？B. Ways to Avoid FallsC. Texting or E-mailing？D. Mobile Phones for Entertainment【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】A【解析】1．D．推理判断题．根据第三段中的"A tourist from Taiwan walked off a port near Melbourne last month while checking Face book-bringing an abrupt，and icy end to a penguin-watching visit．Another shopper in the U．S．was too addicted to his mobile phone to notice the fountain ahead!walking straight into it．"可知作者在第三段使用两个例子是为了说明使用手机的方法是错误的．故选D．2．C．细节理解题．根据第五段中的"including New York and Arkansas，are even considering bans on this act．"可知New York and Arkansas对Texting pedestrians这种行为是考虑禁止的．故选C．3．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段最后一句话"That forced their heads to move more，throwing them off balance．"可知走路发信息的人因为转移了注意力等原因才使身体失去了平衡．故选B．4．A．主旨大意题．纵览全文并根据第一段内容"Texting pedestrians arena't just an annoyance to their fellow walkers，but something dangerous to themselves．"可知文章主要介绍了边走路边发信息的严重危害性．故选A．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读．文章主要介绍了边走路边发信息的严重危害性．考查社会文化类阅读理解．题目涉及到细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据，观点态度题需要我们推测出作者的写作意图，再进行选择．三、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）How to Raise Money for Your Favorite Charity At the end of the year，we are often inspired to do more for people in need．(1) Don't worry．Here's a quick and easy tip-list to make such a worthy act successful．• (2) You need to make sure that both you and your participants enjoy the event．So keep it simple and make sure that you add some fun，whether it's special decoration，a bag for each participant or guest，or a special theme．• Get team support．(3) Teamwork may give you some new ideas and help give a unique feature to your event．Make sure that you break down the work among your team．• Plan for the "what-ifs？" If you are planning to hold an event outdoors，or if you are relying on a famous person as a guest of honor，make sure you think of a few possible alternatives．(4) This is the key to successful event planning．• Timing is everything．Check your community calendar to make sure there are no important community events on the day when you are planning your event．You might need to check with other communities or non-profit organizations nearby．(5)• Check out your favorite charity's website for ideas．Many websites offer advice on how to raise money．For example，the human rights charity Amnesty International lists events and ideas on its website．A．Tell the charity about the event．B．Keep it fun and simple．C．Turn to your teammates for some creative ideas．D．Have no idea of where to begin？E．Try to pick the date that will bring in the best attendance．F．Remember to thank anyone who has donated．G．What if it starts raining or if your honored guest doesn't show up？26. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G27. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G28. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G29. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G30. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】G 【小题5】E 【解析】1-5 DBCGE1．D．细节理解题．根据"At the end of the year，we are often inspired to do more for people in need．在年底，我们常常受到鼓舞，为需要帮助的人做更多的事情．"可知此处应填"不知道从哪里开始"．故选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据"You need to make sure that both you and your participants enjoy theevent你需要确保你和你的参与者都喜欢这个活动"可知此处应填"你可能需要与附近的其他社区或非营利组织联系"．故选B．3．C．推理判断题．根据"Get team support．得到团队的支持"可知此处应填"向你的队友寻求一些创造性的想法．"．故选C．4．G．推理判断题．根据"This is the key to successful event planning．这是成功事件计划的关键．"可知此处应填"如果天下起雨来，或者你的贵宾没有出现怎么办"．故选G．5．E．推理判断题．根据"You might need to check with other communities or non-profit organizations nearby你可能需要与附近的其他社区或非营利组织联系"可知此处应填"试着选择一个能吸引最多观众的日期"．故选E．本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了在年底，我们常常受到鼓舞，为需要帮助的人做更多的事情．不知道从哪里开始？别担心．这里有一个快速而简单的提示列表，让这样一个有价值的行为成功．阅读理解考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．四、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）On Dec.13，2014，Nubia Wilson turned 16．But instead of (31) with an exciting Sweet16birthday party，the California teen devoted this milestone to (32)the lives of orphans in Ethiopia．Through several summers of volunteer work at an Ethiopia orphanage，Nubia learned firsthand the severe poverty so many children (33)．In an email to The Huffington Post，Nubia said that she was(34)struck by the children's lack of access to(35)-their school only went through the fourth grade．Over the course of her volunteer work，Nubia became interested in one (36)，Hermela．She writes：Out of the many students in the kindergarten class，Hermela became (37) and attached to me to a point where it was becoming (38) for both of us to leave each other．She is now in the second grade．The thought of Hermela not being able to have her meal and (39) education after the fourth grade became (40) and I knew I had to do something．That's when Nubia decided that she didn't want a traditional Sweet 16．(41)，she wanted to use the money her parents would have spent on a party to establish (42)grade class for Hermela and other kids．"The money could provide a（n）(43)solution that will serve for many years compared to the one-day (44) of my party，"Nubia wrote to Huffpost Live．In short，I want Hermela to continue (45)．"After telling friends and family her (46)，Nubia set up a（n）(47) page"Keep Hermela Smiling"on CrowdRise．Her (48) will raise funds for the Fregenet Foundation，which funds education and community services in Ethiopia．So far，Nubia has (49)＄2，781 of her＄10，000 goal．Nubia says that her parents have been extremely (50)；they're selling most of their Ethiopian artifacts to help raise funds．Nubia's birthday may not have been a party，but it's truly a celebration．31. A. communciating B. celebrating C. competing D. compromising32. A. experiencing B. enjoying C. rescuing D. improving33. A. concern B. discuss C. face D. describe34. A. hopefully B. slightly C. particularly D. quietly35. A. exploration B. education C. experimemt D. entertainment36. A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. parent37. A. close B. mean C. funny D. polite38. A. difficult B. strange C. possible D. boring39. A. provide B. leave C. receive D. finish40. A. unimaginable B. unimportant C. unnecessary D. uncomfortable41. A. Besides B. Instead C. Therefore D. However42. A. sixth B. fifth C. fourth D. third43. A. early B. technical C. simple D. lasting44. A. relief B. pleasure C. honor D. trouble45. A. yelling B. smiling C. talking D. crying46. A. belief B. need C. secret D. plan47. A. question B. devotion C. donation D. appreciation48. A. story B. school C. campaign D. family49. A. earned B. borrowed C. raised D. lent50. A. effective B. supportive C. creative D. sensitive【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】A 【小题9】C 【小题10】A 【小题11】B 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】B 【小题15】B 【小题16】D 【小题17】C 【小题18】C 【小题19】C 【小题20】B 【解析】41-45 BDCCB 46-50 CAACA 51-55BBDBB 56-60 DCCCB41 B 动词辨析．本句But instead of （41）with an exciting Sweet 16birthday party，the California teen devoted this milestone to （42）the lives of orphans in Ethiopia．句意是但是没有庆祝16岁的生日，加利福尼亚的Nubia 把自己的里程碑为埃塞俄比亚的孤儿院的生活做奉献了，故选B．42 D 动词辨析．本句But instead of （41）with an exciting Sweet 16birthday party，the California teen devoted this milestone to （42）the lives of orphans in Ethiopia．句意是但是没有庆祝16岁的生日，加利福尼亚的Nubia 把自己的里程碑为埃塞俄比亚的孤儿院的生活做奉献了，故选D43 C 动词辨析．本句Nubia learned firsthand the severe poverty so many children （43）．句意是Nubia了解这里的孩子们面对的严重的贫穷，故选C．44 C 副词辨析．本句Nubia said that she was（44）struck by the children's lack of access to （45）-their school only went through the fourth grade．句意是Nubia 说她被这里的孩子们缺乏教育而受到打击，故选C．45 B 名词辨析．本句Nubia said that she was（44）struck by the children's lack of access to （45）-their school only went through the fourth grade．句意是Nubia 说她被这里的孩子们缺乏教育而受到打击，故选B46 C 名词辨析．本句Nubia became interested in one （46），Hermela．句意是Nubia 对其中一个学生感兴趣，故选C．47 A 形容词辨析．本句Hermela became （47）and attached to me to a point where it was becoming （48）for both of us to leave each other．句意是Hermela 和我非常亲近已经到了很难离开彼此的地步，故选A．48 A 形容词辨析．本句Hermela became （47）and attached to me to a point where it was becoming （48）for both of us to leave each other．句意是Hermela 和我非常亲近已经到了很难离开彼此的地步，故选A．49 C 动词辨析．本句The thought of Hermela not being able to have her meal and （49）education after the fourth grade became （50）and I knew I had to do something．句意是Hermela不能够吃饭和四年级后不能接受教育变得难以想象，我知道我必须做一些事情，故选C．50 A 形容词辨析．本句The thought of Hermela not being able to have her meal and （49）education after the fourth grade became （50）and I knew I had to do something．句意是Hermela不能够吃饭和四年级后不能接受教育变得难以想象，我知道我必须做一些事情，故选A51 B 副词辨析．本句．（51），she wanted to use the money her parents would have spent on a party to establish （52）grade class for Hermela and other kids．句意是取而代之，她想使用父母花在晚会上的钱去为Hermela和其他的孩子建立5年级，故选B．52 B 名词辨析．本句．（51），she wanted to use the money her parents would have spent on a party to establish （52）grade class for Hermela and other kids．句意是取而代之，她想使用父母花在晚会上的钱去为Hermela和其他的孩子建立5年级，故选B．53 D 形容词辨析．本句The money could provide a（n）（53）solution that will serve for many years compared to the one-day （54）of my party，"句意是与一天的幸福晚会相比，这个钱可以提供一个可以解决好几年的服务的解决方法，故选D．54 B 名词辨析．本句The money could provide a（n）（53）solution that will serve for many years compared to the one-day （54）of my party，"句意是与一天的幸福晚会相比，这个钱可以提供一个可以解决好几年的服务的解决方法，故选B55 B 动词辨析．本句I want Hermela to continue （55）．"句意是我想Hermela继续微笑，故选B．56 D 名词辨析．本句After telling friends and family her （56），Nubia set up a（n）（57）page"Keep Hermela Smiling"on CrowdRise．句意是在告诉朋友和家人她的计划后，Nubia 建立了一个捐赠网页，故选D．57 C 名词辨析．本句After telling friends and family her （56），Nubia set up a（n）（57）page"Keep Hermela Smiling"on CrowdRise．句意是在告诉朋友和家人她的计划后，Nubia 建立了一个捐赠网页，故选C58 C 名词辨析．本句Her （58）will raise funds for the Fregenet Foundation，句意是她的活动将会为这个基金筹备钱，故选C．59 C 动词辨析．本句So far，Nubia has （59）＄2，781 of her＄10，000 goal．句意是到现在为止，Nubia已经筹集了2781美元，故选C．60 B 形容词辨析．本句her parents have been extremely （60）；句意是她的父母极其的支持，故选B．本文主要讲述Nubia 把自己的生日晚会的费用当做了埃塞俄比亚孤儿院的助学基金，她筹备资金帮助那里的儿童继续学业．完型填空题的命题趋势解题步骤：1．通读全文，理解大意．重视首句信息，跳过空格，浏览全文，从整体上感知全文，理解文章大意，这是解题的基础．2．瞻前顾后，避难就易．在理解文章大意的情况下，结合各选项的意义和用法，遵循先易后难的原则，先解决那些自己有把握的问题．对少数难题，暂时跳过，或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示，或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗．。

下学期高二英语5月月考试题04第一部分：听力第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。

1.What did the woman do last night?A.She stayed at home.B. She went dancing.C. She watched a movie.2.What can we know about John?A.He will have a class after 1:00.B.He will stay at the library for two hours.C.He will go home at 2:00.3.How many times was the man late this term?A Four times. B. Twenty-two times. C. Twice.4.What was the order of the man's activities?A, Swimming, eating, jogging.B. Swimming, sailing, eating.C. Swimming, jogging, sailing.5.How often does the man call home?A.Seldom.B. Occasionally.C. Often.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

第一节Where is the woman probably?A.In America.B. In China.C. In Britain.7.How much does the woman pay for the carpet at last?A. 835 yuan.B. 72 dollars.C. 500yuan.8.What can we learn from the conversation?A.You cannot do shopping without a passport when travelling abroad.B. It is easier to take a bargain with a travel check when you travel abroad.C. Your passport is needed when you use a travel check abroad.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（部分重点中学联考）-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Paddy Nicholls, 69, won his fight for justice yesterday after 23 years in prison for the murder of a woman. Mr. Nicholls was locked up for life for murdering Gladys Heath, a 74-year-old friend, found dead at her home in Worthing, Sussex.Mr. Nicholls was taken to London's Law Courts in a wheelchair yesterday to hear his name formally cleared and to hear Lord Justice Roth said, "We regret that you were wrongly found guilty and have spent such a long time in prison. " Mr. Nicholls stood with difficulty to receive one of the biggest compensation pay outs from the Home Office for his nightmare years in prison.He was accused of killing Mrs. Heath during a robbery attempt after spending the day with her in a local club. The facial injuries were said to have been caused by Mr. Nicholls. But a review of the case by experts who examined Mrs. Heath's body found that the facial injuries weren't serious and were probably caused by the fall which followed the heart attack.During the murder inquiry, Mr. Nicholls originally said he hadn't been in the victim's house but later admitted he had lied. He told the court that he found Mrs. Heath lying at the foot of the stairs but didn't call emergency services. He was frightened of the police by whom he had been questioned about the death of another woman weeks earlier.The extreme joy of having cleared his name after 23 years is great for Mr. Nicholls but there must be a lot of bitterness that will never go away. "It's easy to say I should enjoy the rest of my life.However, that will be hard for my life when I had the best years of my life stolen away. "(1) Which statement about Mr. Nicholls may the author agree with?A. He is in poor health.B. He is greedy for money.C. He felt guilty while in prison.D. He used to break the law.(2) Why didn't Mr. Nicholls call emergency services for Mrs. Heath?A. He was too scared to respond.B. He was on bad terms with her.C. He supposed she had made the call.D. He feared being suspected by the police again.(3) What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Mr. Nicholls man ages to end his sufferings.B. Mr. Nicholls feels worried about his future life.C. Mr. Nicholls promises to live his life to the full.D. Mr. Nicholls looks forward to his best years.2、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分2018年湖北黄石下陆区湖北省黄石第二中学高三一模第28~31题8分2017~2018学年5月山东枣庄薛城区枣庄市第八中学高二下学期月考（C篇）第8~11题8分2018年湖北咸宁咸安区湖北省鄂南高级中学高三一模第28~31题8分2018年湖北黄冈黄州区湖北省黄冈中学高三一模第28~31题8分Cities are likely to be affected by overheating, thanks to something called the urban heat island effect. Cities tend to be short of trees, which provide shade, and they are covered with black pavement, which absorbs heat from the sun. Think of how it feels to wear a dark shirt versus a white shirt on a sunny day. A black shirt absorbs light, heating you up. But a white shirt reflects light, keeping you cool.The average temperature in a city of a million or more people can be more than 5 degrees F hotter than surrounding areas. That extra 5 degrees can turn a hot day from uncomfortable to deadly. As temperatures rise, cities will be an especially dangerous place to be during a heat wave. To protect public health, city officials are going to make the city cooler.As part of that effort, Los Angeles is coating its roads in Cool Seal, a gray paint that keeps streets and parking lots 10 degrees cooler than black asphalt（沥青）. It will help Angelinos save money during the summer, when air conditioning sends power bills soaring. And it will save lives by lowering temperatures and improving air quality. Hot weather worsens air pollution by turning car exhaust into smog, which can make life miserable for people with asthma（哮喘）and other breathing problems.Of course, LA will have to do more than paint over a few streets to cool off the city. Angelinos will also need to plant more trees and apply white paint to rooftops—at least those not already covered in solar panels. While LA is a pioneer of reflective streets, other cities, like New York, are already experimenting with reflective roofs or, like Melbourne, lowering the temperature by planting trees. LA is hardly alone in its effort to stay cool."This is an urgent challenge, and it's much bigger than one person, " said Mayor Garcetti in a recent statement. "Climate change is a fact of life that people in Los Angeles and cities around the world live with every day."(1) Which of the following contributes to the urban heat island effect?A. Planting more trees in the streets.B. Covering the streets with white paint.C. Applying reflective paint to rooftops.D. Furnishing every house with air conditioners.(2) What should the city officials emphasize during hot summer?A. How to make the city cooler.B. Where to wear a white shirt.C. Why to coat the roads with black paintD. When to cut off the electricity supply.(3) What benefit can people gain from the use of CoolSeal?A. Increasing the indoor activities.B. Promoting the sale of air conditioners.C. Making life easier and more comfortable.D. Reducing the number of cold days.(4) What's the main idea of the passage?A. L.A. adopted many approaches to fight against the heat.B. L.A. calls on people to fight against global warming.C. More and more countries begin to plant trees in the streets.D. L.A. is painting its streets white to keep the city cool.3、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分The world's longest sea bridge opened on Oct. 24, 2018, linking the cities of Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland. The 55 km Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is regarded as a key part of the Greater Bay Area plan, a campaign to connect Hong Kong, Macao and 9 cities of Guangdong to form a high-teach region to TAL#NBSP rival Silicon Valley."The bridge is not just a mega transport infrastructure jointly built by Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao, " Hong Kong's Secretary for Transport and Housing, Frank Chan Fan said. "The collaboration between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao in terms of trade, finance, logistics and tourism will be strengthened. Hong Kong will assume a more proactive role in the development of the Greater Bay Area." However, private cars will only be able to use it after applying for a special permit. The crossing will mostly be used by shuttle buses and freight vehicle.Under construction since 2009, the structure is supported by three cable-stayed bridged and designed to withstand strong winds. A 6.7 km undersea tunnel has been built to avoid disrupting shipping lanes, connected by two artificial islands. Towers above the bridge are designed to look like dolphins, in honour of the white dolphin, Chinese knots and a boat's mast, according to the bridge's designers. The curved of the road are meant to resemble a snake.The bridge advanced integration of the three cities. Commuters on the bridge will go through three different checkpoints for Hong Kong, Macao, and Zhuhai. "From the opening of the bridge to the eventual integration of these three different places, with three different histories and cultures, it is an interesting experiment, "said Mee Kam Ng, a professor at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.(1) What's the meaning of the underlined word "TAL#NBSP rival " in Paragraph 1?A. Make.B. Match.C. Mask.D. Mimic.(2) What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. The bridge can be used freely by drivers.B. The bridge is nothing but a mega transport infrastructure.C. The bridge strengthens the cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong and Macao.D. The bridge highlights the role of Zhuhai.(3) What is implied in Paragraph 3?A. The bridge is constructed easily.B. The bridge is strong and full of art.C. The bridge is designed after dolphins.D. The bridge has special canals for ships.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2018年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分Birds are wonderful both as pets and as visitors to the garden. If you're considering bird ownership, the care requirements include providing good housing, nutritious food and keeping an eye on the bird's health.Choose the bird species with care.1It is very important to lean as much as you can about the species before deciding which bird you will choose. The bird must match your lifestyle, interests and ability to take good care of it.2.The cage size should be big enough for the bird to put its wings out straight from side to side. Since small cages tend to lead to behavior problems, space in the cage is important—the bigger the space in the cage, the better.Feed the bird regularly at about the same time each day. This could be when you eat, or maybe earlier.3So the bird knows when to expect its food. Besides, provide the bird with average temperature water and change it daily to ensure the freshness.Keep the cage properly and regularly cleaned. A clean cage reduced the risk of your bird suffering from bacteria. Regular removal of bird droppings is very important for keeping the birdhealthy.4Give the bird lots of attention. Talk to your bird as it rides around the house. This is necessary during the first couple of years.5For example, some birds will perfectly mimic（模仿）the sound of you moving the cleaning cloth over the stove or table.A. Not all bird species are appropriate as pets.B. Anyhow, choose a time and try to stick to it.C. Purchase the right kind of cage for housing the bird.D. If your bird gets lots of attention, he or she will be happier as a whole.E. Identify the exact food needed by the species of bird you're caring for.F. Birds are fast learners and will surprise you with their range of sound effects.G. Moreover, a bird living in a clean environment tends to be more active and happier.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分。

2017-2018学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，满分100分。

考试用时90分钟。

考试结束后，将将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号填写在答题卡上。

选出每小题答案前，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

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第I卷（选择题，共60分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThere is a bar in our town with the name “The White Horse”. It 's Mr. Webster's. Few people went to the bar last year, but thi ngs are quite different now.There was a picture of a white horse on the door of the bar. T hen a stranger came in one day, drank something, looked aro und the bar and then said to Mr. Webster "Few people come here. Take down the picture of the white horse and put on a pi cture of a black horse instead.""But the name of the bar is ‘The White Horse’.” Mr. Webster s aid."Yes, but do it." The man said. Then he went out of the bar.[] Mr. Webster went to an artist and said, "I want a picture of a b lack horse."The next day a picture of a black horse was on the door of the bar instead of that of the white horse. Soon after the door op ened, a man came in and said, "There is a mistake on the doo r of your bar, and the picture is different from the name." The man looked, sat down and drank something.Then another man came in and said the same, and then anot her and another. A lot of people came in and said "The pictur e on your door is wrong." And they all stopped and drank in M r. Webster's bar.1. The stranger told Mr. Webster to take down the picture of t he white horse because he knew ________.A. people would come in and tell the picture was different from the nameB. the picture of the white horse wasn't good for the barC. people would understand the picture different from the nam eD. a picture of a black horse showed good luck2. Mr. Webster agreed with the stranger ________.A. because he knew he was an artistB. though he didn't like the black horseC. though he wasn't ready to do it at firstD. because he want ed to change the picture3. More and more people came to the bar because ________.A. it had changed its nameB. they wanted to show t he mistakeC. the bar had a black horseD. the black horse was bet ter than the white one4. From the story we have learned that ________.A. if your business isn't good, you'd better change the name o r the pictureB. when you have difficulty, don't give upC. if you are in trouble, you should take others' ideasD. when a good name is given, it can cause successBWhy do people lie? A person lies to get himself out of a difficu lt or stressful situation or he lies to gain some benefits. So ho w should we go about recognizing those common indications(暗示) that someone is lying? Let's begin.Scratching(抓，挠) the neck，throat or mouth. When a person tells lies，he will put himself under pressure and this tends to heat up th e whole body. In order to release this heat，the liar will start to scratch his body to release the heat. Shaking of a leg or a foot. When telling a lie，a person controls his facial expression because he knows that the other person is looking at his face. However，when one is totally focused on controlling the upper body，the lower body will get out of control，which is an indication of lying.Eye direction. When a person is trying to answer a hard quest ion，usually the eyes will be looking to the left to recall things from his memory. When one cannot find the answer，the eyes will shift to look at the right which indicates that he is constructing something that is usually a lie.For more techniques to become a more effective communicator，please refer to other articles on this website.5.The writer wrote this passage to ________.A．tell us how to detect lies through body languageB．tell us the importance of detecting liesC．prove that lies can be easily detectedD．explain why people tell lies6．According to the writer，the liar will start to scratch his body because ________. A．he feels very nervous B．he is trying to calm down C．he wants to draw attention to himself D．he wants to rel ease heat7．Where is this passage probably taken from?A．A website B．A magazine. C．A newspaper D ．A letter.CMany pet owners see their pets as family members. However ，when they have to go away on business or for some other rea sons, they feel guilty about it and wish they could do somethin g for their deeply loved pets. The Pet Hotel is set up especiall y for this reason.What do we offer?The Pet Hotel offers pets large rooms and the latest equipme nt. Like other hotel rooms，we offer color TVs，suitable beds，sofas and other pieces of furniture for pets. We prepare great food for the little guests，walk them at least twice a day，and provide them with all kinds of amusements（娱乐活动）. In addition，we brush and clean pets. To make pets feel at home，we play the sort of music which is often played at their homes and turn the TV to the pets’ favorite channels. Pets will surely feel comfortable in our hotel!We also have video cameras in each room so that owners ca n check online twenty-four hours a day to make sure that the pets are having a good time at the hotel.How much does It cost?The prices change according to the size of the rooms. A regul ar room with standard service costs 1,500 dollars.8．Pet owners send their pets to the Pet Hotel probably beca use they ．A．can't take pets along on business B．treat pets as their close friendsC．are not happy with their own pets D．want to send their pets to others9．The Pet Hotel provides pets with ．[]A．magazines and sofas B．color TVs and beds C．beds and magazines D．color TVs and toys 10．In the Pet Hotel，pets can ．A．enjoy their favorite TV programs B．take photos for th eir ownersC．brush and clean themselves D．book rooms accordi ng to their size根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

上海交通大学附属中学2017-2018 学年度第一学期高二英语月考一试卷出卷人：张睿燕审稿人：朱雪艳（满分150 分，130 分钟完成答案一律写在网上阅卷答题纸上）II. Grammar and Vocabulary (32')Section ADirections：Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21.T he local people have doubt this carpenter can make of such material.A.w hetherB.whatC.whichD. if22.the goods displayed in the supermarket so surprising thatI don’t know what to choose.A.variety of, areB. The variety of, is isC.A variety of, isD. The variety of, are23.The population of the earth increasing fast. one third of the population here workers.A.i s; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are24.A s night fell upon the town, the assistants the last orders so as to close the shop early,A.digested, fewB. rushed across, pieces ofC. rushed through, fewD. rushed into, pieces of25.the importance of holding the 2017 Movie Festival successfully, allcitizens are making every effort to work for the beauty of the city of Shanghai.A Realize B. Aware of C. Encouraged by D. Being aware of26.in a misunderstanding, a bitter quarrel between the two neighbors has lasted for two hours.A.OriginatedB. OriginatingC. Being originatedD.Having been originated27.There is only one thing I'm not in favor of in this restaurant-----the coffee .A.serves coldB. is served coldlyC. serves coldlyD.is served cold28.It was only when the reserved troops were brought into play that the battle turned.A.to favor usB. in our favorC. to our favorD.in favor of us29.T he little boy still needs the 30 dollars to do with some things .A.remaining; remained to be settledB. remaining; remaining to be settledC.remained; remained to settleD. remained; remaining to settle30.Roughly half the nation's citizens live overseas, mostly in the U.S. and Australia, where they work folks back home.A.helping to supportB. to help supportingC.to help supportD. helping supporting31.The investment money was withdrawn from the country, leaving some of its citieswith abandoned constructionsA. litteringB. to litterC.to be litteredD. littered32. They searched for hours, but be found.A.at no time could the missing spoon.A. nowhere could the missingspoon C.nowhere the missingspoon couldD. nowhere can the missing spoonSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.Note that there is one word more than you need.Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know what we’re doing and yet we do it anyway.So here's a suggestion_ 33 by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it’s 34 ?"Many policy measures to control obesity （肥胖症）assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to 35 foods," note the two researchers."In contrast," the researchers continue, "many regulations that don't assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance -- like food -- of which immoderate 36 leads to serious health problems."The research references studies of p eople’s behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions, and then lists five regulations that the researchers think might be promising if applied to junk foods. Among them:Density _37 : licenses to sell alcohol aren't handed out 38 to all comers but are allotted （分配）based on the number of places in an area that already sell alcohol. These make alcohol less easy to get and reduce the number of psychological cues to drink.Similarly, the researchers say, being presented with junk food39 ourA.healthierB.stimulatesC.particularlyD.consumptionE.offeredF.displayedG.primarily K.peculiar H.special I.restrictions J.unplanneddesire to eat it. So why not limit the density of food outlets, 40 ones that sell food rich in empty calories? And why not limit sale of food in places that aren’t 41 food stores?Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can’t buy alcohol at drive-through facilities. At supermarkets, food companies pay to have their wares in places where they're easily seen. One could remove junk food to the back of the store and ban them from the shelves at checkout lines. The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting 42 price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products.(B)Tea —A Brief History of the Nation's Favorite BeverageThe birth of tea in ChinaTea is often thought of as being a typically British drink, and we have been drinking it for over 350 years, But in fact the history of tea goes much further back.The story of tea begins in China. According to legend, in 2737 BC, the Chinese emperor Shen Nung was sitting beneath a while his servant 43 drinking water, when some leaves from the tree blew into the water. Shen Nung, a renowned herbalist, decided to the infusion that his savant had 44 _created. The tree was Camellia sinensis drink and the resulting drink was what we now call tea.It is impossible to know whether there is any truth in this story. But tea drinking certainly became established in China many centuries before it had even been heard of in the west. Containers for tea have been found in tombs 45 from the Han dynasty (206 BC 220 AD)' but it was under the Tang dynasty AD), that tea became firmly 46 as the national drink of China. It became such 47 that during the late eighth century a writer called Yu wrote the first book entirely About tea, the Ch'a Ching, or Tea Classic. It was shortly after this that tea wag first 48 to Japan, by Japanese Buddhist monks who had travelled to China to studyThe growth of tea in EuropeSo at this stage in the history of tea, Europe wag rather lagging behind. In the latter half of the sixteenth century there are the first brief mentions of tea as a drink among Europeans. These are 49 from Portuguese who were living in the East as traders and missionaries ( , But although some of these individuals may have A.accidentally B.establishedC.remained mercialD.datingE.introducedF.favoriteG.boiledH.turnJ.mostly K.originbrought back samples of tea to their native country, it was not the Portuguese who were the first to ship back t: as a 50 import. This was done by the Dutch, who in the last years of the sixteenth century began to encroach on Portuguese trading routes in the East, By' the 51 of the century they had established a trading post on the island of Java, and it wag via Java that in 1606 the first consignment of tea was shipped from China to Holland, Tea soon became a fashionable drink among the Dutch, and from there spread to other countries in continental western E ope, but because of its high price it 52 drink for the wealthy.Ill. Reading ComprehensionSection A ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B,C and D. Fill i) each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Inspiration"Mama, when I grow up, I'm going to be one of those!" I said this after geeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I wag three. It was the first time that my dream took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. AsI grew older and was 53 to more, my interests in the world of dance54 varied but that little girl's dream of someday becoming a dancer in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 55 ; I became a member of the company 56 back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 57__ any sense of reality, I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief until I was halfway through rehearsals on my first day. I never actually 58 to get the job, After being offered the position, I wag completely 59 . I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the change, it did not come without its fair share of 60 . Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week; I found it vital to 61_up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It is that 62__ to detail and on practice that set us _63_. To then follow those high-energy rehearsals with a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 64 of the words "hard work." What I thought were my physical _65 were pushed much further than I thought 66I learned to make each performance better than the last,Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 67 of being a part of. not Billy a member, but dance captain, I see a tradition that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow-and inspires people every day follow their dreams.(B)Starbucks literally changed the definition of "a good cup of coffee". For Starbucks, the brand had three elements: coffee, 68_ and stores. Strict control over the quality and processing of the beans 69_ that the coffee would be of the highest possible quality. Outstanding store personnel were employed and trained in coffee knowledge and 70_ service. Store design, aroma all 71 _ the "Starbucks Experience". Almost all Starbucks stores were corporately owned and controlled. Starbucks prided on the "Starbucks Experience", 72_ coffee to provide a unique experience for its customers.73_, you get more than coffee when you visit Starbucks; You get great people, first-rate music, a comfortable and upbeat meeting place, on brewing excellent coffee at home. At home you are part of a family. At work you are part of a company. And somewhere in between is a place where you can sit back and be yourself. That is what a Starbucks store is to many of its customers —a kind of "third place" where they can escape, read, 75_ or listen.The green Starbucks logo is a mermaid that looks like the end of the double image of the sea. It was designed by Terry Heckler, who got the 76_ from the wooden statue of the sea. Mermaid logo also 77_ original and modem meanings: her face is very simple, but with modern abstract forms of packaging.Starbucks makes the typical American culture gradually broken down into elements of78_ : the visual warmth, hearing the way, smelling the aroma of coffee and so on. Just think, through the huge glass windows, watching the crowded streets, __79_ sipping a coffee flavor, which is in line with the "Yapi", the feeling of experience in the _80_ life.But the essence of Starbucks is not about the coffee, although it's 81_. coffee. 53. A.connected54. A.rarely55. A.symbol56. A.bouncing57. cks58.A. cared59. A. motivated60.A, challenges61.A. put62, A. attention63. A. apart64. A, function65. A. boundaries66. A.necessary67. A. talentB. expanded B. certainly B. memory B. dating B. adds B. expected B.relaxed B. profits B. mix B. association B. aside B.eating B. problems B. perfect B. honorC. exposed C. probably C. truth C. turning C. makes C.asked C. convinced C. advantage C.build C. attraction C. off C. expression C. barriers C. proper C. potentialD. extended D. consistently D.reality D. tracking D.brings D. decided D. astonished D.adventures D. pick D. adaptation D. back D usage D. efforts D. possible D. responsibilityCoffee is only a carrier. Coffee consumption, _82_, is and cultural.Section BDirections: Read the following four passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Food and ideas about cooking it have been passing from one part of the world to another since the Stone Age Revolution began in the Middle East. They were part of the spread of civilization, though since people change their tastes in painting and architecture much faster than their tastes in food, knowledge of what was eaten is far less than knowledge of the houses that were lived in or the clothes that were worn. Cookery books were few before the 17th century, and how close are the general eating habits at any period to the cookery books published?Changes owed more to the movement of people, of animals, of merchants, of rich landowners, than to books. Before canals, railways, good roads, most people ate what could be produced within a thirty-mile area. Ports did better, of course, if they were on a route. For most people food was basically regional food and there was not always enough of it either. Even in good areas, poor country people had little to eat since most of what they produced went for sale at local markets. Only rich men could buy expensive seeds to grow unusual vegetables, or employ gardeners who 68. A. customers69. A. ensured70. A. employment71. A. resulted from72. A. coming across73. A. Actually74.A. dependence75.A. negotiate76.A. imagination77. A.conveys78.A.brand79.A. greedily80. A. easy81.A. great82.A. for instance B. managers B. assured B.customer B. contributed B.making up B.Gradually B. effect B. perform B. inspiration B. creates B. logo B. gently B. busy B. rare B. to large extent C.people C.predicted C. environment C. benefited from C. going beyond C.Luckily C. advice C. quarrel C. patent C. credits C. possession C. reluctantly C. miserable C. expensive C. in additionD. clients D. confessed D. greeting D. stuck to D. depending on D. extremely D.remark D. chat D. illustration D. cultivates D. experience D. indifferently D. energetic D. bitter D. by contrastunderstood how to grow fine fruit unfamiliar to the place they lived in, or afford cooks trained elsewhere to provide variety at mealtimes.The undoubted advantages of present-day large-scale manufacture and organization—wonderful cleanliness, quick distribution, prices that allow far more people than. ever in the past to satisfy their hunger—have not so far come to us together with an excellent quality of flavor. Moreover, in a world where possibilities are endless, business seems to to limit choice beyond a certain level. Of the 300 varieties of pears that listed by one French 17th-century gardener-even though he had to admit that only 30 of them were really worth eating—only about half a are now produced in Europe.33.Why do we know so little about the food people ate in the past?A.Eating habits used to change very quickly.B.There were no cookery books before the 19th century.C.People did not change their tastes in food fast,D.There are very few paintings of food.84.Changes in eating habits were caused byA.shortages of basic foodB.the movement of populationC.developments in agricultureD. the recipes of foreign cooks85.What is the problem with our food today?A.It's too expensive for many people.B.It's manufactured too quickly.C.It doesn't taste as it used to.D.It's exported in very large quantities.86.What point is the author making in the example about the pear in the last paragraph?A.There is not as much variety now as before.B.There was more variety in the past but quality was not as high.C.Most pears that were produced were not fit to eat.D.There is more variety outside Europe than in Europe.(B)Ever had a time in your life where cash hasn't been as plentiful as you'd like and you've needed to tighten the budget? We all have,According to the World Bank, global food prices, driven in part by higher fuel costs, are 36% above their level a year ago. Food and drink are among our biggest ongoing expenses, which means it's also one of the biggest opportunities for savings.There are changes of the way you buy and prepare food that can make a big impact on your bank account. Making significant savings on your grocery bill isn't as hard as you might think, and you can still live well. Here is how.COOK FROM THE BEGINNINGIn general, the more preparation or processing steps a food hag undergone, thehigher the price. So it's best to cook things from the very beginning where possible. Even small changa can make a big cost difference. Try buying unwashed whole lettuce or salad leaves and giving them a cleaning yourself, The per-ki10ÿa m price can be as much as ten times more for prepackaged salad leaves.STEWNG MEATSupply and demand play a big role in food pricing. Food that isn't fashionable can be excellent value for money. Unfortunately, lamb chops are not as inexpensive as they once were—but there are still plenty of other options. Look for oxtail, chicken wing tip' and feet, or • other organs such as livers and lungs. A quick internet search will give you a host of ideas on how to prepare unfamiliar ingredients. A good place to start is with slow cooked casseroles or stews,BUY IN BULKA good rule, based on experience, is that is cheaper", but larger pack sizes aren't always better value. It does pay to compare the price to make sure you really are saving-a—if you can, check the ''unit pricing", which cc—pates prices by volume and weight. And make sure you'll not end up throwing half of it out than using it by the expiry date.TAKE A LISTPlanning ahead is great way to economize and reduce the risk of expensive impulse purchases, so make a list of what you need before you head to the supermarket. It's also a good idea not to shop while you are hungry to resist the urge to pick up unnecessary food items,IGNORE THE LISTGive yourself the flexibility to make the most of the supermarket specials and discounts, and to use different ingredients or change your weekly recipe plans depending on what's on sale or the best value for money on the day.87.It can be learned from the passage thatA.t here may be less opportunity for you to save money when food prices are increasing greatly.B.checking the expiry date is important when buying foods.C.the way we prepare our food affects our expenses.D.changing your weekly recipe plans will help you stay healthy.88."Buy in bulk" most probably means "A.Buy foods in large quantitiesB. Buy unpackaged goods OnlyC.Bu y what's on saleD.Buy goods in smaller pack sizes89.W hich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Prepackaged food is usually of high quality.B.We had better make a plan in advance about what to buy before going to the supermarket.C.Preparing unfamiliar ingredients usually costs your money and time.D.We should ignore the supermarket specials and discounts to avoid being tricked.(C)Robert F. Kennedy once said that a country’s GDP measures "everything except that which makes life worthwhile." With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.The question of GDP and its usefulness has annoyed policymakers for over half a century. Many argue that it is a flawed concept, It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do. By most recent measures, the UK's GDP has been the envy of the Western world, with record low unemployment and high growth figures. If everything was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their country's economic prospects?A recent annual study of countries and their ability to convert growth into well-being sheds some light on that question. Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens. Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded of how countries are performing.While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent thanes. Yes, there has been a budding economic recovery since the 2008 global crash, but in key indicators in areas such as health and education, major economies have continued to decline. Yet this isn't the case with all countries. Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environmentThis is a lesson that rich countries can learn: When GDP is no longer regarded as the sole measure of O country's success, the world looks very different, So what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method for measuring the economic activity of nations, as a •measure, it is no longer enough. It does not include important factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes — all things that contribute to a person 's sense of well-being.The sharp hit to growth predicted around the world and in the UK could lead to a decline in the everyday services we depend on for our well-being and for growth. But policymakers who refocus efforts on improving well-being rather than simply worrying about GDP figures could avoid the forecasted doom and may even see progress.90.Robert F. Kennedy is cited because heA.praised the UK for its GDP.B.identified GDP with happiness.C.misinterpreted the role of GDP.D.had a low opinion of GDP.9I. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 thatA.the UK is reluctant to remold its economic pattern.B.GDP as the measure of success is Widely disapproved of in the UK.C.the UK will contribute less to the world economy.D.policymakers in the UK are paying less attention to GDP.92.Which of the following is title about the recent annual study?A.It is sponsored by 163 countries.B.It excludes GDP as an indicator.C.Its criteria are questionable.D.Its results are enlightening.93.I n the last two paragraphs, the author suggests thatA.the UK is preparing for an economic boom.B.B. high GDP foreshadows an economic decline.C.it is essential to consider factors beyond GDP.D.it requires caution to handle economic issues.(D)In a rare unanimous ruling, the US Supreme Court has overturned the corruption conviction of a former Virginia governor, Robert McDonnell. put it did so while holding its nose at the ethiçs of his conduct, which included accepting gifts such as a Rolex watch and a Ferrari automobile from a company seeking access to government.The high court' s decision said the judge in Mr. McDonnell' s trial failed to tell a jury that it must look only at his ''official acts," or the former governor' g decisions on "specific" and 'unsettled" issues related to his duties.Merely helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials, unless done with clear intent to pressure those officials, is not corruption, the justices found.The court did suggest that accepting favors in return for opening doors is "distasteful" and"nasty," But under anti-bribery laws, proof must be made of concrete benefits, such as approval of a contract or regulation. Simply arranging meeting, making a phone call, or hosting an event is not an "official act".The court's ruling is legally sound in defining a. kind of favoritism that is not criminal. Elected leaders must be allowed to help supporters deal with bureaucratic problems without fear of prosecution for bribery." The basic compact underlying representative government," wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court," assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns."But the ruling reinforces the need for citizens and their elected representatives, not the courts, to ensure equality of access to government. Officials must not be allowed to play favorites in providing information or in arranging meetings simply because an individual or group provides a campaign donation or a personal gift. This type of integrity requires well-enforced laws in government transparency, such as records of official meetings, rules on lobbying, and information about each elected leader's source of wealth.Favoritism in official access can fan public perceptions of corruption. But it is not always corruption. Rather officials must avoid double standards, or different types of access for average people and the wealthy. If connections can be bought, a basic premise of democratic society—that all are equal in treatment by government—is undermined. Good governance rests on an understanding of the inherent worth of each individual.The court's ruling is a step forward in the struggle against both corruption andofficial favoritism.94.The underlined sentence (Para.l) most probably shows that the courtA.avoided defining the extent of McDonnell's duties.B.made no compromise in convicting McDonnell.C.was contemptuous of McDonnell's conduct.D.refused to comment on McDonnell's ethics.95.According to Paragraph 4, an official act is considered corruptive only if it involvesA.leaking secrets intentionally.B.B. sizable gains in the form of gifts.C.concrete returns for gift-givers.D.breaking contracts officially.96.T he court's is based on the assumption that public officials areA.justified in addressing the needs of their constituents.B.qualified to deal independently with bureaucratic issues.C.allowed to focus on the concerns of their supporters.D.spare from conviction on the charge of favoritism.97.W ell-enforced laws in government transparency are needed toA.awaken the conscience of officials.B.g uarantee fair play in official access.C.allow for certain kinds of lobbying.D.inspire hopes in average people.98.The author's attitude toward the court's ruling isA.sarcasticB. tolerantC.skepticalD. supportiveSection A (10')Directions: Fill in the sentences with the proper form of the given verbs.1.H ow happy we are! The National Day Holiday we have been looking forward to (come) at last.2.N early 5 percent of the U.S. land has been marked wilderness, but how it is used and managed is far from (settle).3.T he managers discussed the plan that they would like to see (carry) out the next year.4.When she said some people cheated in the exam, she (not refer) to you.5.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone (interrupt) me that evening.6.The watch he (mend)went wrong.7.The same thing, happening in war time (amount) to a great disaster.8.If he follow the doctor's advice, he would be quite all right now.9.M ark often attempts to escape (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations10.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he(graduate)from theuniversity next year.Section B (10')Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word thatbest fits each blankHistory of PizzaPizza is probably the most globally recognizable food today. Originally a foodfor the poor has now become a dish for everyone. Pizza is the result of a transformation developed over the centuries.The ancestor of pizza is the simple bread. It dominates history as one of the most used foods for the poor who were forced 11_ (eat) only cereals and 12 few products that nature was offering.They used their own imagination and fantasy to create something tasteful for their meals, Barley was 13 (common) ingredient used to prepare bread. Through the pizza took its own course and developed into the dish that we know today. This dish has inspired many writers and artists in our historyand it's from their documents and notes 14_ we know that pizza has truly old origins. The modern pizza _15 (develop) after the introduction of the tomato to Italy in the 16th century.Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries Naples established itself as the pizza capital of Italy.However, credit for the invention of the truly modern pizza goes to a man 16 (name) Rafaela Esposito. For the 1889 visit of King Umberto I and Queen Margherita, Esposito designed the "pizza Margherita", which looked like the Italianflag 17 .the queen loved it, and today, pizza Margherita is the world standard.Pizza did not find its way into the United States _18 after the end of the Second War. At that time, U.S. soldiers returned home. Along with their return, theyalso brought back an appetite for the pizza they 19 (enjoy) in Italy, Pizza parlors to spring up in and more pieces as hungry people started to eat this one-dishfood on a regular basis.Today, 20 (depend) on where you live, you can usually find a pizza parlor near your home. Many parlors will even deliver their food right to your front door! or, if you prefer, most grocery stores sell, frozen pizzas and pizza-making kit aswell as the separate ingredients for making your own style of pizza too!Directions: Complete the following sentences with the he p of the Chinese given-21.G raduated from one of the top five universities in the world, this aggressive youngman (声称自己已经确立了作为一名有名的经济学家的地位）22.Smoking and drinking are always listed as the two major cause; of various diseases。

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南阳一中2018年春期高二年级第一次月考语文试题一、基础知识1. 下列各项中，对加点词的解释,不正确的一项是A. 仪封人．．请见封人:镇守边界的官。

B. 天下之无道．．也久矣无道：没有道德.C. 往者不可谏．谏：匡正，挽回。

D. 以杖荷．篠荷：担，背负。

【答案】B【解析】试题分析:此题考核理解常见文言实词在文中的含义的能力，平时注意积累,答题时注意分析词语前后搭配是否得当,还要注意文言文中常常出现以今释古的现象。

同时注意通假字、词类活用、古今异义、一词多义等。

题中B项，无德：暴虐，没有德政。

2. 下列句子中，对“而”的解释不正确的一项是A。

子路拱而立而：连词,表修饰。

B。

而谁以易之而:通假字，通“尔”，你.C. 歌而过孔子而：连词，表顺承.D. 欲洁其身，而乱大伦而:连词，表转折。

【答案】C【解析】试题分析：此题考核理解常见文言虚词在文中的含义和用法的能力,重点记忆考纲规定的18个文言虚词的用法和意义,还要重点记忆课本中的经典例句.题中C项，歌而过孔子而：连词，表修饰。

3. 下列各项中，对句式的判断不正确的一项是A。

而谁以易之？宾语前置句B. 吾非斯人之徒与而谁与？宾语前置句C. 子路宿于石门。

中职英语（基础模块2）⾼⼆英语第⼆次⽉考试题2017—2018学年第⼆学期⾼⼆班英语科第⼆次⽉考试题时值 120分钟分值 150 分注意：请考⽣将选择题答案全部填写在答题卡上，否则视为⽆效。

第I卷⼀、单项填空（共25⼩题，每⼩题1分，共25分）第⼀节从每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读⾳相同的选项。

例：have [ C ]A. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made1. laugh [ ]A. causeB. autumnC. auntD. because2. breathe [ ]A. healthB. deafC. increaseD. pleasure3. flood [ ]A. bloodB. footC. foodD. stood4. Christmas [ ]A. museumB. worseA. robotB. rubberC. doubleD. climb第⼆节从每⼩题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

例：It’s the ______ hotel in the town. [ D ]A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best6. I wonder if there is university in your hometown. [ ]A. aB. anC. /D. the7. The boys spent the whole morning possible answers to the question. [ ]A. discussB. discussingC. discussedD. to discuss8. I’m afraid Mr. Brown isn’t in. Would you like to a message? [ ]A. giveB. carryC. leaveD. take9. I had hardly sat down there was another knock on the door. [ ]A. whenB. thanC. afterD. until10. The house is not as clean as usual. It needs . [ ]D. clean11. We shall never forget the day we met for the first time. [ ]A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when12. --- I’m not sure what to do next. [ ]--- Oh, I’ve no idea, .A. tooB. neitherC. eitherD. also13. good story she told us! [ ]A. WhatB. HowC. How aD. What a14. Let’s buy some books we can read on our trip. [ ]A. of whichB. whoC. thatD. whom15. ---I’m afraid I’ve broken the chair. [ ]--- . I can easily get it fixed.A. Excuse meB. Never mindC. Go aheadD. You’re welcome16. Bamboo is hollow, makes it very light. [ ]A. whatB. thisC. whichD. that17. She has to take a few selective classes. [ ]A. fedB. carriedC. decidedD. thought18. He found very difficult to ride a motorbike. [ ]A. himB. themC. itD. that19．Neither Wei Hua nor Ann on the team. [ ]A．is B．am C．are D．were20．Tom will call me as soon as he Shanghai. [ ] A．arrives B．will reach C. arrives in D．get to21. If you like the chicken, you may have as as you can. [ ]A. muchB. manyC. moreD. little22. The trees must three times a week. [ ]A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters23. with him is a great pleasure. [ ]A. To talkB. TalkC. TalkedD. To talking24. He was made his work again. [ ]A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doing25. Tell us next. [ ]B. what to doC. how do itD. what to do it⼆、完形填空（共10⼩题；每⼩题2分，共20分）阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，让后从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出适合填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

2005年天津卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第1题1分—Sorry to you, but could I ask a quick question?—No problem.A. worryB. preventC. troubleD. disappoint2、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第2题1分2019~2020学年10月广东深圳罗湖区深圳市翠园中学高一下学期单元测试《名词性从句》第72题1分Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what3、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第3题1分—It'll take at least 2 hours to do this!—Oh,. I could do it in 30 minutes.A. come onB. pardon meC. you are rightD. don't mention it4、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第4题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南山外国语学校（集团）高级中学高二上学期期中第36题1分They have a good knowledge of English but little they know about German.A. haveB. didC. hadD. do5、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第5题1分2016~2017学年天津南开区天津市育红中学高二下学期月考第10题1分2018~2019学年3月山西太原迎泽区太原成成中学高一下学期月考第10题1分He tried his best to solve the problem,difficult it was.A. howeverB. no matterC. whateverD. although6、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第6题1分If it is quite to you, I will visit you next Tuesday.A. convenientB. fairC. easyD. comfortable7、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第7题1分You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it often enough.A. explainingB. to explainC. explainD. explained8、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第8题1分2019年天津河北区高三一模第8题1分—Julia said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?—Oh, really! I haven't my mailbox yet.A. examinedB. reviewedC. testedD. checked9、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第9题1分2016~2017学年广东广州越秀区广州市铁一中学高二下学期期中第21题1分2017年天津河东区高三二模第6题1分It is what you do rather than what you say matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this10、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第10题1分2019~2020学年3月广东深圳光明区深圳市光明新区高级中学高一下学期月考第42题1分Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his.A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind11、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第11题1分By the time Jane gets home, her aunt for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left12、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第12题1分2020~2021学年10月天津南开区南开大学附属中学高二上学期月考第24题1分2009~2010学年北京高二下学期周测I don't want like I'm speaking ill of anybody, but the manager's plan is unfair.A. to soundB. to be soundedC. soundingD. to have sounded13、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第13题1分2020~2021学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二上学期期中第1题1.5分2017~2018学年北京西城区北京师范大学附属实验中学高二下学期期中第22题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二下学期期中第20题1.5分2018~2019学年3月上海徐汇区上海市南洋模范中学高一下学期月考第4题Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. what14、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第14题1分I have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't15、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷第15题1分I prefer a flat in Inverness to in Perth, because I want to live near my mom's.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2015~2016学年10月北京海淀区首都师范大学附属中学高三上学期月考第16~35题2015~2016学年四川雅安雨城区雅安中学高二上学期期中第41~60题30分Having left the town, the girl stopped the car at the landing near the entrance of the bay. She stepped into the1and rowed out silently. The tide was rushing to the entranceand2to the wild open sea. She had to row across the bay toreach3side. The waves struck against the side of theboat,4and uneven; it became5difficult to row. If she6for a moment, the tide would push the boat back towardsthe7.She wasn't even halfway,8she was already tired and herhands9from pulling on the rough wooden oars（船桨）. "I'm never going to10it”, she thought. She rested the oars on her kneesand11her head helplessly, then looked up asshe12the boat shift against the tide.The east wind , which had swung（旋转） around from the south-west,13her help and pushed the boat towards the mountains. It was going to be14. Her hands weren't so painful. Her chest didn't feel as if it was about to burst15.The lights of the town became16. One of the oars banged against the side of the boat and she17it with a start. Had she been asleep, orjust18? She looked over her shoulder. She was almost on the beach. The girl gave one last19on the oars to ground the boat, and then lay back against the seat. She listened to the waves20and knew she had come home. Far across the moonlit bay the lights were no more than a sparkling chain.A. carB. boatC. shipD. mailA. besideB. beforeC. behindD. beyondA. anotherB. otherC. eitherD. the otherA. deepB. calmC. gentleD. roughA. moreB. lessC. asD. leastA. sleptB. continuedC. restedD. rowedA. homeB. mountainsC. south-westD. entranceA. ifB. soC. butD. sinceA. hurtB. ruinedC. troubledD. brokeA. getB. makeC. keepD. takeA. minedB. droppedC. cockedD. raisedA. sawB. madeC. heardD. feltA. got toB. came toC. sent forD. reached forA. difficultB. seriousC. all rightD. certain enoughA. any moreB. still moreC. no moreD. once moreA. brighterB. biggerC. closerD. smallerA. destroyedB. threwC. repairedD. seizedA. dreamingB. guessingC. inventingD. expectingA. blowB. hitC. pullD. strikeA. anxiouslyB. happilyC. sadlyD. carefully三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷（A篇）第36~38题6分Everyone's at it, even my neighbors. I thought I might be the only person left in the world who hadn't done an eBay deal. So, I decided to try my hand at online auction （拍卖）.Buying for beginners: Sign up on www.ebay .co .uk.. Most items （e. g. tables, computers, and books） ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description; others may be marked with "Buy It Now" and have a fixed price. You can buy these right away.If the item is being auctioned, you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and eBay bids（出价） for you. The bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid, then you are e-mailed and asked if you would like to bid again. Auctions last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an e-mail telling you whether you have won the item.How to pay: Sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders. The easiest way is through PayPal, an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card.Selling made simple: If you plan to sell on eBay, it helps to include a picture of the item. I followed my friends' advice and put up the items I wanted to sell for a 10-day auction, starting on a Thursday. This way buyers had two weekends to bid.The big things in life: It's easy to post a small item, but furniture is a big part of eBay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen. Check the ways of delivery before you bid.(1) What is the passage mainly about?A. How to make payment online.B. Ways of making delivery online.C. Advantages of an online-auction system.D. How to use an online-auction system.(2) After bidding for an item, a buyer.A. will get what he wants in ten daysB. should make payment immediatelyC. has chances to make higher bidsD. may check its picture and description(3) The easiest way of making payment mentioned in the passage is.A. through an online payment systemB. through a local banking systemC. by sending the money to the sellerD. by paying the deliveryman directly18、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷（B篇）第39~42题8分Lack of parent willpower may contribute more to TAL#NBSP juvenile obesity than under-exercising or overeating.Research suggests that having overweight parents is a big influence（影响）upon a child's weight, with one study finding that children with overweight parents were four times more likely to be overweight themselves.The findings add heat to an already fierce political debate（争论）over childhood obesity The Prime Minister, John Howard, last week decided that$116 million be used for programs to deal with obesity, while the Opposition Leader, Mark Latham, recently announced that his party would move to protect children from unhealthy food advertisements.Clare Collins, a senior lecturer at the University of Newcastle, believes such programs will definitely fail unless they influence the way of life of whole families. "If we can't get parents to take action against their own weight problems, then we can't expect to influence their kids.” she said.However, Professor Louise Baur from the Children's Hospital at Westmead, doubts whether adult education programs offer any solution to weight problems " Many parents know they need to lose weight and they know it influences their kids, but they lack the willpower to do anything about it”.The 10-year study of 150 American children found two-thirds of children with overweight parents became overweight. Only one in six children whose parents were of average weight became overweight. The president of the Australasian Society for the Study of Obesity, Associate Professor Gary Wittert, said parents needed help in doing their job and the Opposition Party's policy（策略）might be on the right track."We know that driving without a seat belt is unsafe, so we make law against it, "he said" Obesity is a major"We know that driving without a seat belt is unsafe, so we make law against it, " he said. "Obesity is a major public health concern, so why shouldn't we change the law regarding unhealthy food ads? ”(1) What does the underlined phrase "juvenile obesity" mean?A. Adult education.B. Childhood overweight.C. Parents' influence.D. Growing pains.(2) What is TRUE about the programs supported by the Prime Minister?A. Debates on them will become less fierce.B. They will be effective in dealing with obesity.C. A large sum of money will be spent on them.D. They will influence people's way of life.(3) Both Collins and Baur believe that overweight parents.A. will come up with better solutionsB. will help with their children's educationC. should be more active in reducing weightD. should carry out at least 10 years' study(4) According to some experts, the Opposition Party's policy.A. can help fight against unemploymentB. may protect kids from unhealthy food adsC. should be brought back to the right trackD. will work well to prevent traffic accidents19、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷（C篇）第43~47题10分(每题2分)The house was quiet at 5:00 am and Tim's mother was asleep. Only the sound of the big freezer broke the quiet. He'd dreamt of the cave last night. The purring（轻微颤动声）of the freezer had been the sea.Tim pulled on a sweater and put some apples into his schoolbag. It was too early for breakfast. He'd eat after he'd been through the cave, sitting on the rocks and staring at the sea.He wished he had a proper pack. His schoolbag would have to do. What else? Sandwiches-but his mother might wake up if he started pulling out bread for sandwiches, she'd want to know why he had to leave so early. He settled for some biscuits, and left a note stuck to the table:Gone to Michael's. Back tonight. Tim.The sky was high and soft and light outside, though the sun still wasn't up. Even the highway up the hill was quiet as he made his way down the street. The wind from the sea was fresh and sweet.The sandhills still breathed heat from yesterday's sun, though the top of the sand was cool. He ran down to the beach impatiently, but there was no one, just dry sand dancing in the early wind and seabirds marching up and down watching the waves.The light changed suddenly. The first rays of sunlight stretched（延伸）across the sea. The sun was pushing its way over the edge of the world.Over the first rocks, along to the point. Tim glanced back. The beach was still empty. The sun sailed higher in the sky.He could see the cave now, even darker in the morning light. The sand turned silver then dark gold as the water flowed away from it. He had to force himself to go closer. Why was it so much more mysterious （神秘的） now? But it would be silly to go back now after so much trouble. He needn't go in all the way…(1) What did Tim do at the beginning of the story?A. He left the house quietly.B. He had breakfast at home.C. He left a note on the freezer.D. He put a sweater in his schoolbag.(2) "He settled for some biscuits"（in Paragraph 3）means that Tim.A. had to leave the biscuits on the tableB. liked biscuits better than sandwichesC. had to take biscuits instead of sandwichesD. could only find some biscuits in the kitchen(3) What made it possible for Tim to see the entry to the cave?A. The height of the first rocks.B. The ups and downs of the waves.C. The change in the position of the sun.D. The vast stretch of the sunlit beach.(4) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the story?A. The sea looked like a piece of gold.B. Seabirds flew away when Tim arrived.C. Tim was the only person on the beach.D. The sky got dark as Tim reached the cave.(5) In the story, Tim's mood（心情） changed from.A. loneliness to crazinessB. anxiousness to excitementC. helplessness to happinessD. eagerness to nervousness20、【来源】 2005年高考真题天津卷（D篇）第48~51题8分(每题2分)The scene in the Hollywood movie The Day After Tomorrow, where global warming could soon turn the global climate（气候）into a new ice age may never occur, according to new research。

第二学期第2次考试高二年级英语试题【说明】1、考试时间为120分钟，满分150分（其中听力15分）2、做选择题时，请将答案涂到答题卡相应位置；其它题目的答案写在答题卷指定的位置上，写在试题卷上一律无效。

3、交卷时，只交回答题卷，试卷由考生带回。

一、听力理解（满分15分,每小题1分）每段录音播放两遍。

各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Conversation 11.What is the man doing?Looking for his car B. Looking for Jenny C. Looking for his car keys2. What will the woman do this aftern oon?A. Go to work.B. Stay at home.C. Go to a party.Conversation 23.What is the woman’s problem?A. Her left ear is in great pain.B. Her right eye can’t see clearly.C. Her right ear can’t hear and it hurts.4.What is the man?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A coach.Conversation35.How did the man look at first?A. Upset.B. Surprised.C. Excited.6.What’s the man’s plan for the weekend?A. To visit his parents.B. To tour with his parents.C. To go to pick up his parent.Conversation 47.How many trains leave for Boston?A. Two.B. Three. C Four.8.What’s the man’s plan?A. Leaving this morning.B. Taking the evening train.C. Buying a ticket this afternoon.9.How long will the evening train take the man to arrive in Boston?A. 12 hours.B. 13 hoursC. 14 hoursConversation 510.What does the man think of reading?A. Boring.B. Important.C. Enjoyable.11.How does the woman usually listen to music?A. By downloading songs.B. By listening to CDS.C. By listening online.12.What does the woman like doing?A. Visiting tourist attractions.B. Reading books on the balcony.C. Collecting tickets to tourist attractions.Conversation 613.Why won’t the woman go to the theme park this weekend?A. She can’t afford it.B. She has been there.C. She already has plans.14.What was Henry doing when the man visited him last week?A. Visiting a park.B. Playing a game.C. Learning about a park.15.What does the woman think of Disneyland Adventures?A. Interesting.B. Costly.C. Helpless.二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

2016年江苏卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单选1、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第21题1分2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高二下学期期末第17题1分2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州市铁一中学高二下学期期末第17题1分2017~2018学年广东广州南沙区广州外国语学校高二下学期期末第17题1分2019~2020学年3月福建厦门思明区福建省厦门第一中学高一下学期月考第65题1分It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that2、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第22题1分2018年天津河北区高三一模1分More efforts, as reported,in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.A. are madeB. will be madeC. are being madeD. have been made3、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第23题1分2019~2020学年4月广东深圳光明区深圳实验学校光明部高一下学期月考第11题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳罗湖区高一下学期期中第19题1分2018~2019学年广东深圳南山区深圳市南山区育才中学高一上学期期末第24题1分Many young people, most were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.A. of whichB. of themC. of whomD. of those4、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第24题1分— Can you tell us your for happiness and a long life?— Living every day to the full, definitely.A. recipeB. recordC. rangeD. receipt5、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第25题1分He did not easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate6、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第26题1分2019~2020学年福建厦门集美区灌口中学高二下学期期中第58题1分some people are motivated by the need for success, others are motivated by the fear of failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While7、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第27题1分2019~2020学年天津南开区高二上学期期末第15题1分If it for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A. had not beenB. should not beC. were not to beD. should not have been8、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第28题1分2018~2019学年天津和平区天津市第一中学高一上学期期中第31题1分2020~2021学年黑龙江哈尔滨南岗区哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一下学期期末第6题2018~2019学年天津静海区天津市静海区第一中学高三上学期期中第26题1分In art criticism, you must assume the artist has a secret message within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden9、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第29题1分2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高二下学期期末第24题1分2017~2018学年广东广州越秀区广州市铁一中学高二下学期期末第24题1分2017~2018学年广东广州南沙区广州外国语学校高二下学期期末第24题1分Dashan, who crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition.A. will be learningB. is learningC. had been learningD. has been learning10、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第30题1分Many businesses started up by college students have thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation.A. fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off11、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第31题1分2018~2019学年10月江苏苏州姑苏区苏州第五中学高三上学期月考第33题1分His comprehensive surveys have provided the most statements of how, and on what basis, data are collected.A. explicitB. ambiguousC. originalD. arbitrary12、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第32题1分2019~2020学年天津西青区高三上学期期末第4题2019年天津和平区天津市耀华中学高三二模第14题1分—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—. Opposites sometimes do attract.A. I hope notB. I think soC. I appreciate thatD. I beg to differ13、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第33题1分Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join sports teams.A. gain admission toB. keep track ofC. take advantage ofD. give rise to14、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第34题1分2019~2020学年甘肃兰州城关区甘肃省兰州第一中学高二上学期期末第11题1分2017~2018学年江苏南通启东市启东中学高三上学期开学考试第24题1分2019~2020学年广东深圳南山区深圳市第二高级中学高一上学期期末（深圳实验学校联考）第64题1分Not until recently the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.A. they had encouragedB. had they encouragedC. did they encourageD. they encouraged15、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第35题1分— Jack still can't help being anxious about his job interview.— Lack of self-confidence is his, I am afraid.A. Achilles' heelB. child's playC. green fingersD. last straw二、完形16、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第36~55题1分2019~2020学年北京西城区北京市第十三中学高三上学期开学考试第16~35题30分(每题1.5分) 2019~2020学年广东广州越秀区广州大学附属中学高一上学期期中（铁一中）第21~40题30分Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I met Kurt Kampmeir of Success Motivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we were1, Kurt asked me, "John, what is your2for personal growth? "Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might3for growth. I told him about the many activities in which I was4. And I went into a5about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt6patiently, but thenhe7smiled and said, "You don't have a personal plan for growth, do you? ""No, I8.""You know, " Kurt said simply, "growth is not a（n）9process."And that's when it10me. I wasn't doinganything11to make myself better. And at that moment, I madethe12: I will develop and follow a personal growth plan formy13.That night, I talked to my wife about my14with Kurt and what I had learned. I15her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling.We16that Kurt wasn't just trying to make a sale. He was offeringa17for us to change our lives and achieve our dreams.Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to18the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to19together as a couple. From that day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It wasa20decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.A. workingB. preparingC. thinkingD. eatingA. suggestionB. demandC. planD. requestA. appealB. lookC. callD. qualifyA. involvedB. trappedC. lostD. bathedA. lectureB. speechC. discussionD. debateA. calculatedB. listenedC. drankD. explainedA. eagerlyB. graduallyC. gratefullyD. finallyA. admittedB. interruptedC. apologizedD. complainedA. automaticB. slowC. independentD. changingA. confusedB. informedC. pleasedD. hitA. on loanB. on purposeC. on saleD. on balanceA. commentB. announcementC. decisionD. arrangementA. lifeB. progressC. performanceD. investmentA. contractB. conversationC. negotiationD. argumentA. lentB. soldC. showedD. offeredA. recalledB. definedC. recognizedD. declaredA. toolB. methodC. wayD. ruleA. provideB. buyC. giveD. deliverA. growB. surviveC. moveD. gatherA. difficultB. randomC. firmD. wise三、阅读理解17、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷（A篇）第56~57题4分E-learning: An Alternative Learning OpportunityDay school ProgramSecondary students across Toronto District School Board（TDSB）are invited to take one or two e-Learning courses on their day school timetable. Students will remain on the roll at their day school.The on-line classroom provides an innovative relevant and interactive learning environment. The courses and on-line classroom are provided by the Ministry of Education.These on-line courses are taught by TDSB secondary school teachers, are part of the TDSB Student's time table; and appear on the student's report upon completion.Benefits of e-LearningInclude:Access to courses that may not be available at his or her TDSB school; Using technology to provide students with current information: and assistance to solve timetable conflicts.Is e-Learning for You?Students who are successful in on-line course are usually: able to plan, organize time and complete assignments and activities; capable of working independently in a responsible and honest manner; and able to regularly use a computer or mobile device with internet access. Students need to spend at least as much time with their on-line course work as they would in a face-to-face classroom course.(1) E-Learning courses are different from other TDSB courses in that .A. they are given by best TDSB teachers.B. they are not on the day school timetable.C. they are not included on students' reports.D. they are an addition to TDSB courses.(2) What do students need to do before completing e-learning courses?A. To learn information technology on-line.B. To do their assignments independently.C. To update their mobile devices regularly.D. To talk face to face with their teachers.18、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷（B篇）第58~60题6分Chimps（黑猩猩）will cooperate in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements as social beings, they have little instinct（本能）to help one another. Chimps in the wild seek food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly decline to share food with their children, who are able from a young age to gather their own food.In the laboratory, chimps don't naturally share food either. If a chimp is put in a cage where he can pull in one plate of food for himself or, with no great effort, a plate that also provides food for a neighbor to the next cage, he will pull at random—he just doesn't care whether his neighbor gets fed or not. Chimps are truly selfish.Human children, on the other hand are extremely corporative. From the earliest ages, they decide to help others, to share information and to participate in achieving common goals. The psychologist Michael Tomasello has studied this cooperativeness in a series of experiments with very young children. He finds that if babies aged 18 months see a worried adult with hands full trying to open a door, almost all will immediately try to help.There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally possessed in young children. One is that these instincts appear at a very young age before most parents have started to train children to behave socially. Another is that the helping behaviors are not improved if the children are rewarded. A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before their general cognitive（认知的）skills, at least when compared with chimps. In tests conducted by Tomasello, children did no better than the chimps on the physical world tests, but were considerably better at understanding the social world.The core of what children's minds have and chimps' don't is what Tomasello calls shared intentionality. Part of this ability is that they can infer what others know or are thinking. But beyond that, even very young children want to be part of a shared purpose. They actively seek to be part of a "we", a group that intends to work toward a shared goal.(1) What can we learn from the experiment with chimps?A. Chimps seldom care about others' interests.B. Chimps tend to provide food for their children.C. Chimps like to take in their neighbors' food.D. Chimps naturally share food with each other.(2) Michael Tomasello's tests on young children indicate that they.A. have the instinct to help othersB. know how to offer help to adultsC. know the world better than chimpsD. trust adults with their hands full(3) The passage is mainly about.A. the helping behaviors of young childrenB. ways to train children's shared intentionalityC. cooperation as a distinctive human natureD. the development of intelligence in children19、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷（C篇）第61~64题8分2017~2018学年上海闵行区上海市七宝中学高二上学期期中第46~49题El Nino, a Spanish term for "the Christ child", was named by South American fisherman who noticed that the global weather pattern, which happens every two to seven years, reduced the amount of fishes caught around Christmas. El Nino sees warm water, collected over several years in the western Pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken, or sometimes the other way round.The weather effects both good and bad, are felt in many places. Rich countries gain more from powerful Nino, on balance, than they lose. A study found that a strong Nino in 1997 helped American's economy grow by 15 billion, partly because of better agricultural harvest, farmers in the Midwest gained from extra rain. The total rise in agricultural in rich countries in growth than the fall in poor ones.But in Indonesia extremely dry forests are in flames. A multi-year drought（干旱）in south-east Brazil is becoming worse. Though heavy rains brought about by El Nino may relieve the drought in California, they are likely to cause surface flooding and other disasters.The most recent powerful Nino, in 1997-98, killed around 21, 000 people and caused damage worth ＄36 billion around the globe. But such Ninos come with months of warning, and so much is known about how they happen that governments can prepare. According to the Overseas Development Institute（ODI）, however, just 12% of disaster-relief funding in the past two decades has gone on reducing risks in advance, rather than recovery and rebuilding afterwards. This is despite evidence that a dollar spent on risk-reduction saves at least two on reconstruction.Simple improvements to infrastructure（基础设施）can reduce the spread of disease. Better sewers （下水道）make it less likely that heavy rain is followed by an outbreak of the disease of bad stomach.Stronger bridges mean villages are less likely to be left without food and medicine after floods. According to a paper in 2011 by Mr Hsiang and co-authors, civil conflict is related to El Nino's harmful effects—and the poorer the country, the stronger the link. Though the relationship may not be causal, helping divided communities to prepare for disasters would at least reduce the risk that those disasters are followed by killing and wounding people. Since the poorest are least likely to make up for their losses from disasters linked to El Nino, reducing their losses needs to be the priority.(1) What can we learn about El Nino in Paragraph 1?A. It is named after a South American fisherman.B. It takes place almost every year all over the world.C. It forces fishermen to stop catching fish around Christmas.D. It sees the changes of water flow direction in the ocean.(2) What may El Ninos bring about to the countries affected?A. Agricultural harvests in rich countries fall.B. Droughts become more harmful than floods.C. Rich countries' gains are greater than their losses.D. Poor countries suffer less from droughts economically.(3) The data provided by ODI in Paragraph 4 suggest that.A. more investment should go to risk reductionB. governments of poor countries need more aidC. victims of El Nino deserve more compensationD. recovery and reconstruction should come first(4) What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To introduce El Nino and its origin.B. To explain the consequences of El Nino.C. To show ways of fighting against El Nino.D. To urge people to prepare for El Nino.20、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷（D篇）第65~70题12分2018~2019学年3月广东深圳福田区福田区高级中学高一下学期月考（A篇）第21~26题6分Not so long ago, most people didn't know who Shelly Ann Francis Pryce was going to become. She was just an average high school athlete. There was every indication that she was just another American teenager without much of a future. However, one person wants to change this. Stephen Francis observed then eighteen-year-old Shelly Ann as a track meet and was convinced that he had seen the beginning of true greatness. Her time was not exactly impressive, but even so, he seemed there was something trying to get out, something the other coaches had overlooked when they had assessed her and found her lacking. He decided to offer Shelly Ann a place in his very strict training seasons. Their cooperation quickly produced results, and a few years later at Jamaica's Olympic games in early 2008, Shelly Ann, who at that time only ranked number 70 in the world, beat Jamaica's unchallenged queen of the sprint（短跑）."Where did she come from? "asked an astonished sprinting world, before concluding that she must be one of those one-hit wonders that spring up from time to time, only to disappear again without signs. But Shelly Ann was to prove that she was anything but a one-hit wonder. At the Beijing Olympic she swept away any doubts about her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 meters Olympic gold. She did it again one year on at the World Championship in Briton, becoming world champion with a time of 10.73—the fourth record ever.Shelly-Ann is a little woman with a big smile. She has a mental toughness that did not come about by chance. Her journey to becoming the fastest woman on earth has been anything but smooth and effortless. She grew up in one of Jamaica's toughest inner-city communities known as Waterhouse, where she lived in a one-room apartment, sleeping four in a bed with her mother and two brothers. Waterhouse, one of the poorest communities in Jamaica, is a really violent and overpopulated place. Several of Shelly-Ann's friends and family were caught up in the killings; one of her cousins was shot dead only a few streets away from where she lived. Sometimes her family didn't have enough to eat. She ran at the school championships barefooted because she couldn't afford shoes. Her mother Maxime, one of a family of fourteen, had been an athlete herself as a young girl but, like so many other girls in Waterhouse, had to stop after she had her first baby. Maxime's early entry into the adult world with its responsibilities gave her the determination to ensure that her kids would not end up in Waterhouse's roundabout of poverty. One of the first things Maxime used to do with Shelly-Ann was taking her to the track, and she was ready to sacrifice everything.It didn't take long for Shelly-Ann to realize that sports could be her way out of Waterhouse. On a summer evening in Beijing in 2008, all those long, hard hours of work and commitment finally bore fruit. The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.But Shelly-Ann's victory was far greater than that. The night she won Olympic gold in Beijing, the routine murders in Waterhouse and the drug wars in the neighbouring streets stopped. The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days. "I have somuch fire burning for my country, " Shelly said. She plans to start a foundation for homeless children and wants to build a community centre in Waterhouse. She hopes to inspire the Jamaicans to lay down their weapons. She intends to fight to make it a woman's as well as a man's world.As Muhammad Ali puts it, "Champions aren't made in gyms. Champions are made from something they have deep inside them. A desire, a dream, a vision."One of the things Shelly-Ann can be proud of is her understanding of this truth.(1) Why did Stephen Francis decide to coach Shelly-Ann?A. He had a strong desire to free her family from trouble.B. He sensed a great potential in her despite her weaknesses.C. She had big problems maintaining her performance.D. She suffered a lot of defeats at the previous track meets.(2) What did the sprinting world think of Shelly-Ann before the 2008 Olympic Games?A. She would become a promising star.B. She badly needed to set higher goals.C. Her sprinting career would not last long.D. Her talent for sprinting was known to all.(3) What made Maxime decide to train her daughter on the track?A. Her success and lessons in her career.B. Her interest in Shelly-Ann's quick profit.C. Her wish to get Shelly-Ann out of poverty.D. Her early entrance into the sprinting world.(4) What can we infer from Shelly-Ann's statement underlined in Paragraph 5?A. She was highly rewarded for her efforts.B. She was eager to do more for her country.C. She became an athletic star in her country.D. She was the envy of the whole community.(5) By mentioning Muhammad Ali's words, the author intends to tell us that.A. players should be highly inspired by coachesB. great athletes need to concentrate on patienceC. hard work is necessary in one's achievementsD. motivation allows great athletes to be on the top(6) What is the best title for the passage?A. The Making of a Great AthleteB. The Dream for ChampionshipC. The Key to High PerformanceD. The Power of Full Responsibility四、任务型阅读21、【来源】 2016年高考真题江苏卷第71~80题10分请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。