【珍藏精品】2011届高考第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场：高一册Unit6

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册Unit2Ⅰ.单词拼写1．She is an ______(自立的) woman and earns her own living.2．There is ______(广泛的) support for the government’s policies。

3．Teachers will never be ______（取代）by computers in the classroom。

4．Living in a town can’t ______（比较）with living in the country in many respects.5．I think it necessary for us to have an ______(交换) of views on the matter。

6．He is ______(相等的，平等的) to me in strength but not in cleverness.7．With no rain for three months and food supplies running out，the ______（形势) here is getting more serious.8．In English class, our teacher always teaches us how the new words are ______(发音)．9．With so many people ______(交流) in English every day, English will become more and more important.10．The ______（大多数) of children in our class are near－sighted.[答案]1．independent 2.broad3。

placed4。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册Unit 8Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He lost his ______(职位) because he was not honest.2．The war hero received many ______(奖章) for bravery.3．We can make ourselves understood by making ______(手势)．4．Most of the people on the course were ______(专业的) women.5．Have you got well ______(准备) for the exam?6．Last year, China’s tourism earned 17.8 billion US dollars, ______(排名) fifth in the world.7．The young man dreams of becoming a ______(职业的) player through hard work.8．Our team finally won the gold ______(奖牌) in the relay race in this sports meeting.9．The ______(格言) of the international company is “Believe you can do something”．10．Two of the ______(参赛者) failed to turn up for the race.[答案]1．position 2.medals 3.gestures 4.professional5．prepared 6.ranking7.professional8.medal9．petitorsⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．I can’t find my purse. I ____________(一定是丢了) while shopping.(must)2．He ____________(可能通过了驾驶考试) but I’m not sure.(pass)3．I ____________(本可能解决这个问题), but I didn’t.(work)4．She won the first prize in the national English competition, and ____________(她的努力最后得到回报)．(pay)5．____________(你要价多少) this coat？(charge)6．____________(我花了) one thousand dollars to buy the painting last week.(cost)7．____________(毫无疑问) they will agree with you on this matter.(doubt)8．We’ve put ____________(许多时间和精力) into this project.(deal)9．The government ____________(已号召毕业生到西部工作)．(call)10．He ____________(同玛丽结婚有三年了)．(marry)[答案]1．must have lost it2．may(might) have passed the driving test[3．could have worked out this problem4．her efforts at last paid off5．How much do you charge for6．It cost me7．There’s no doubt that[8．a great deal of time and effort9．has called on the graduates to work in the west10．has been married to Mary for three years Ⅱ.单项填空1．Beijing is well－known ______ the capital of China, while Hangzhou is famous ______ the West Lake.A. as; asB. for; asC. as; forD. for; for2．______ the speech, there will be a few minutes for questions.A. FollowingB. To followC. FollowedD. Follow3．At last my dream of ______ good political leader has come true.A. turningB. turni ng aC. becomingD. making4．The three letters PRC ______ the People’s Republic of China.A. representedB. meaningC. stands forD. stand for5．I’m at least ______ age ______ Robert if I am not older than he.A. the same; asB. the same; withC. as same; asD. as same; with6．Henry would rather his mother ______ in the school where he is studying.A. not workB. not worked[C. didn’t workD. not working7．The conference has been told to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the wildlife in the area.A. inB. onC. atD. with[8．To enjoy the scenery, Irene would rather spend long hours on the train ______ travel by air.A. asB. toC. thanD. while9．—Your job ______ open for your return.—Thanks.A. will be keptB. will keepC. had keptD. had been kept[10．China, which has the largest population of the world, joined the WTO last week, ______15 years of talks.A. to endB. endedC. endingD. ends11．Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not ______ her to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask12．—Shall I offer you a hand right now, Julia?—Definitely. Such a lot of work is ______ I could manage myself.A. less thanB. rather thanC. more thanD. no more than13．______ to our surprise, he went over all his notes in such a short time, ______ for the next day’s examination.A. Very; preparingB. Much; preparedC. Greatly; to be preparedD. Rather; being prepared14．He practised his English day and night and ______ the competition at last.A. beatB. wonC. getD. defeated15．(2010·吉林省高三模拟)We are discussing the most ______ way of heating this building in winter.A. economicB. economicalC. economistD. economy[答案]1．C。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册Unit 4Ⅰ.单词拼写1．______(打动) by the beauty of the West Lake, he determined to stay there another two days.2．My little brother is a very ______(调皮的) boy. He often plays tricks on me.3．The fireman was praised for his ______(营救) of the children in the burning house.4．We found a car ______(前进) towards us at a high speed. Maybe it would soon get close to us in less than a minute.5．More than half of the houses have been ______(破坏) by the sudden flood, leaving many people in the town homeless.6．Hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, tsunamis are all forms of natural ______(灾难), which often cause great damage.7．It’s such an ______(令人难忘的) experience that I will always keep it in mind.8．Beijing is the city to get the chance to ______(主办) the 2008 Olympic Games.9．The terrible flood ______(毁坏) the farmers’ fields and houses last year.10．You must seize this good ______(机遇) to study further in the famous university.[答案]1．Struck 2.naughty 3.rescue 4.advancin g5．destroyed 6.disasters7.unforgettable8．host9.destroyed10.opprotunityⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．She was determined ____________(赢这场赛跑)．(win)2．He doesn’t know ____________(是否会被邀请参加这次会议)．(meeting)3．Being busy ____________(给经理准备报告), I hardly had any time to take care of my child.(prepare)4．He would rather ____________(让别人给他修房子) than do it by himself.(have)5．Parents ____________(对孩子的性格有很大影响)．(effect)6．The accident ____________(使他的车受到很大的破坏)．(do)7．His book happened to ____________(留在教室里了)．(leave)8．Anna was watching a cartoon, ____________(完全忘记了外面的世界)．9．At present, lots of food, water, tents and medicine ____________(正在运往) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earth－stricken areas.(transport)10．The doctor advised that he ____________(放弃抽烟)．(give)[答案]1．to win the race2．whether he will be invited to attend the meeting3．preparing a report for the manager4．have the house repaired5．have much effect on the character of their children6．did great damage to his car7．be left in the classroom8．completely lost to the outside world9．are being transported10．give up smokingⅡ.单项填空1．—Would you like to join us in the game?—______，for I have something important to attend to.A. I willB. I’d love toC. I won’tD. I’m afraid not2．The electricity was ______ and the whole city was in the dark.A. cut offB. cut awayC. cut downD. cut up[来源:Z|xx|]3．Don’t leave the water ______ while you brush your teeth.A. runB. runningC. being runD. to run4．Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprised everybody in the office.A. whichB. thatC. thisD. it5．She stepped into the bedroom quietly ______ she might wake up her roommates.A. for fear thatB. so long asC. on condition thatD. assuming that[6．—It’s neither hot nor cold now.—Yes, I’m fond of returning ______ nature ______ vacation.A. to the; onB. /; duringC. back to; inD. to; on7．______ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.A. CaughtB. Having caughtC. Being caughtD. To catch8．—Can I speak to Eril?—Oh. ______ please. He is coming.A. Hold outB. Hold upC. Hold backD. Hold on9．Don’t put the chair too close to the stove. Dry wood ______ fire easily, you know.A. lightsB. burns[C. makesD. catches10．A terrible thought suddenly ______ me—had anyone broken into the house?A. struckB. beatC. knockedD. attacked11．The parents rushed to the hospital ______ they heard that their son was injured.A. at the momentB. for the momentC. the momentD. in a moment12．—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.—Don’t worry. We have already ______ two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away13．—I knocked but nobody answered the door.—They ______ asleep then and didn’t hear you.A. must beB. should beC. must have beenD. should have been14．The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now ______ the matter.A. seeing throughB. working outC. looking intoD. watching over15．(2010·江苏南京期末)Alice, bent ______ losing weight, increased the time of exercise to three hours ______ a time.A. on; atB. on; forC. with; forD. with; at[答案]1．D。

必修六综合模拟卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the weather like?A. It is raining.B. It‘s cloudy.C. It‘s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. Lucy.B. Alice.C. Richard.3. What are the speaker talking about?A. The man‘s sister.B. A film.C. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340.B. In Room 314.C. In Room 223.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In an office.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the baby.B. To look after her sisterC. To find a new job.7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two months.B. Five months.C. Seven months.8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding him.B. Playing with him.C. Feeding him.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高2册Unit 6Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I am ______(抱希望的) that he will arrive early.2．She made many ______(购买) at the department store.3．The ______(确切的) date of the event has escaped me.4．It would be ______(荒谬的) if it were not so unlikely.5．According to the weather ______(预报), it’s going to stay hot for the rest of the week.6．The problem being discussed is of great ______(重要)．7．No one can ______(预测) what will happen in the future.8．Many companies have already begun ______(改革) the way they do business.9．To ______(保证) safety, the train is controlled by an advanced computer system.10．The doctor told his patient to have examinations ______(定期地)．[答案]1．hopeful 2.purchases 3.exact 4.absurd5．forecast 6.importance7.predict8.reforming9．ensure10.regularlyⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．The teacher suggested that we ____________(阻止流感蔓延) in our class.(prevent)2．____________(患心脏病多年), he takes an aid box with him wherever he goes.(suffer) 3．The ground is wet. It ____________(肯定下雨了) last night.(rain)4．She ____________(发觉他们在偷) her apples.(steal)5．The plan ____________(失败) just because people were unwilling to cooperate.(break) 6．He speaks ____________(以吓人的方式), and we __________(看到他感到害怕)．(frighten)7．He ____________(凭《圣经》发誓) that he would tell the truth before the judge.(swear, Bible)8．It is a pity that the musician ____________(丧失了视力) when he was quite young.(sight)[来源:]9．Why don’t you think ____________(他们采取的行动) to put an end to the quarrel sounds good？(action)10．Only more than 100 years ago ____________(人与自然和谐相处)．(harmony)[答案]1．prevent the flu(from) spreading2．Having suffered from heart trouble for many years3．must have rained4．caught them stealing5．broke down6．in a frightening manner; are frightened at him7．swore by/on the Bible8．lost his sight9．the action they took10．did man live in harmony with natureⅡ.单项填空1．In the reading room, we found her ______ at a desk, with her attention ______ on a book.[来源:学+科+网]A. sitting; fixingB. sit; fixedC. sitting; to be fixedD. seated; fixed2．The Beatles, ______ any of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.A. whatB. thatC. howD. as3．—I really find it hard to accept our children’s favorite music or clothing.—Let’s face it: there may be ______ as long as there are teenagers.A. emergenciesB. trendsC. pac esD. schedules4．I only caught a ______ of him sitting in the car, so I couldn’t tell exactly what he looked like.A. sightB. glimpseC. noticeD. sign5．Please dial this number if you ______ any further information.A. commandB. begC. requireD. insist6．Mr. Li, a famous educator, stated that many ______ must be made to the education system.A. developmentsB. reorganizationsC. transformationsD. reforms7．On his mother’s arrival, the crying boy’s face ______.A. cleared upB. cleaned upC. warmed upD. smiled8．Eating properly and exercising ______ makes one enjoy a longer and healthier life.A. norm allyB. generallyC. regularlyD. directly9．The schools of the future will probably be quite different from ______ they are today.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. ones10．Mum o ften has some candles ______ at hand in case power fails at night.A. in useB. in storeC. in chargeD. in order11．No one can ______ how the election will turn out, as there are so many unknown factors.A. protectB. prepareC. preventD. predict12．Mum, you can’t leave me alone at home tonight, I am expecting your ______.A. partnerB. friendC. companyD. pair13．The traffic was ______ by an accident occurring just in the centre of the city, as a result, we were late for work.A. held togetherB. held outC. held onD. held up[来源:]14．The way he did it was different ______we were used to.A. in whichB. in whatC. from whatD. from which15．(2010·辽宁沈阳期末)______ an English－Chinese dictionary.A. The students each haveB. The students each hasC. Each the students hasD. Each of the students have[答案]1．D。

2011届高考第一轮总复习总分为练兵场第6章第一讲一、选择题1．法拉第首先提出用电场线形象生动地描绘电场，如下图为点电荷a 、b 所形成电场线的电场分布图，以下几种说法正确的答案是 ()A ．a 、b 为异种电荷，a 带电量大于b 带电量B ．a 、b 为异种电荷，a 带电量小于b 带电量C ．a 、b 为同种电荷，a 带电量大于b 带电量D ．a 、b 为同种电荷，a 带电量小于b 带电量[答案]B[解析] 由电场线分布情况可知a 、b 为异种电荷，b 处电场线比a 处电场线要密，故b 处附近场强大于a 处附近场强，b 带电量大于a 带电量，所以B 正确．2．将一质量为m 的带电粒子(不计重力)放在电场中无初速释放，如此如下说法正确的答案是()A ．带电粒子的轨迹一定和电场线重合B ．带电粒子的速度方向总是与所在处的电场线切线方向一致C ．带电粒子的加速度方向总是与所在处的电场线切线方向重合D ．带电粒子将沿电场线的切线方向抛出，做抛物线运动[答案]C[解析] 带电粒子的轨迹与电场线重合必须满足：①电场线是直线，②只受电场力，③v 0＝0或v 0方向与场强方向共线，所以A 错；带电粒子的速度方向不一定与E 方向一样，但其所受电场力的方向必与该处电场线的切线重合，应当选项B 错，C 对；因为电场不一定为匀强电场，其合力不一定为恒力，故不一定做抛物线运动，选项D 错．3．如下列图，实线为不知方向的三条电场线，从电场线中M 点以一样速度垂直于电场线方向飞出a 、b 两个带电粒子，运动轨迹如图中虚线所示，如此 ()A ．a 一定带正电，b 一定带负电B ．a 的速度将减小，b 的速度将增大C ．a 的加速度将减小，b 的加速度将增加D ．两个粒子的动能，一个增加一个减小[答案]C[解析] 带电粒子所受电场力的方向大致指向轨迹弯曲的内侧，如此可知a 、b 两粒子所受电场力方向大致为向左、向右．因不知电场线的方向，如此无法确定两带电粒子的电性，A 错误．电场力对两带电粒子均做正功，动能和速度均增加，如此B 、D 错误．电场线的疏密程度表示电场的强弱，且电场力F ＝qE ，a ＝F m，如此可知a 的加速度将减小，b 的加速度将增加，如此C 正确．4．(2010·镇江测试)如下列图，在真空中一条竖直向下的电场线上有a 、b 两点．一带电质点在a 处由静止释放后沿电场线向上运动，到达b 点时速度恰好为零．如此下面说法正确的答案是()A ．该带电质点一定带正电荷B ．该带电质点一定带负电荷C ．a 点的电场强度大于b 点的电场强度D ．质点在b 点所受到的合力一定为零[答案]BC[解析] 带电质点由a 点释放后向上运动，可知合力方向向上，而质点所受重力竖直向下，故电场力一定竖直向上，与电场线方向相反，可知该质点一定带负电，B 项正确，A 项错；带电质点到b 点时速度又减为零，可知向上运动过程中，合力先向上再向下，即重力不变，电场力减小，可知a 处电场强度大于b 处电场强度，C 项正确，D 项错．5．宇航员在探测某星球时发现：①该星球带负电，而且带电均匀；②星球外表没有大气；③在一次实验中，宇航员将一个带电小球(其电荷量远远小于星球电荷量)置于离星球外表某一高度处无初速释放，恰好处于悬浮状态．如果选距星球外表无穷远处的电势为零，如此根据以上信息可以推断 ()A ．小球一定带正电B ．小球的电势能一定小于零C ．改变小球离星球外表的高度并无初速释放后，小球仍然处于悬浮状态D ．改变小球的电荷量后再在原高度处无初速释放，小球仍然处于悬浮状态[答案]C[解析] 设星球和带电小球的质量分别为M 、m ，电荷量分别为Q 、q ，由于星球带电均匀，可看作电荷集中在球心的点电荷，释放小球后，小球受万有引力和库仑力而处于平衡，有：G Mm (R ＋h )2＝k (R ＋h )2可知：小球带负电，且平衡位置与高度无关，所以C 选项正确． 6．(2009·泰州模拟)如下列图，有一带电量为＋q 的点电荷与均匀带电圆形薄板相距为2d ，＋q 到带电薄板的垂线通过板的圆心．假设图中a 点处的电场强度为零，如此图中b 点处的电场强度大小是 ()A.kq 9d 2＋kqd2 B ．k q 9d 2－k q d 2 C ．0 D ．k qd2 [答案]A[解析] 由a 点处电场强度为零，可知带电圆形薄板在a 处的场强E 1与＋q 在a 处的场强E 2等大反向，故E 1＝E 2＝kq d 2；由对称性可知，带电圆形薄板在b 处的场强大小也为E 1，方向向左，而＋q 在b 处的场强E 2′＝kq (3d )2，方向也向左，故图中b 点处的电场强度大小为E 1＋E 2′＝kq d 2＋kq 9d2，故A 正确． 7．两个质量分别是m 1、m 2的小球，各用丝线悬挂在同一点，当两球分别带同种电荷，且电荷量分别为q 1、q 2时，两丝线张开一定的角度θ1、θ2，两球位于同一水平线上，如下列图，如此如下说法正确的答案是()A ．假设m 1>m 2，如此θ1>θ2B ．假设m 1＝m 2，如此θ1＝θ2C ．假设m 1<m 2，如此θ1>θ2D ．假设q 1＝q 2，如此θ1＝θ2[答案]BC[解析]m 1、m 2受力如下列图，由平衡条件可知，m 1g ＝F cot θ1，m 2g ＝F ′cot θ2因F ＝F ′，如此m 1m 2＝cot θ1cot θ2所以B 、C 两项正确．8．如下列图A 、B 是带有等量的同种电荷的两小球，它们的质量都是m ，它们的悬线长度是L ，悬线上端都固定在同一点O ，B 球悬线竖直且被固定，A 球在力的作用下，偏离B 球x 的地方静止平衡，此时A 受到绳的拉力为F T ；现保持其他条件不变，用改变A 球质量的方法，使A 球在距B 为x /2处平衡，如此A 受到绳的拉力为()A ．F TB ．2F TC ．4F TD ．8F T[答案]D[解析] 对A 球受力分析如下列图，F 斥和F T 的合力F 与mg 等大反向，由几何知识知，F 、F T 、F 斥组成的力的矢量三角形与几何△OAB 相似，所以：x k Q A Q B x2＝L F T 当A 、B 间距变为x 2时：x2k Q A Q B (x 2)2＝L F T ′ 解以上两式得F T ′＝8F T ，应当选D.二、非选择题9．如下列图，半径为R 的硬橡胶圆环，其上带有均匀分布的正电荷，单位长度上的电荷量为q .现在环上截去一小段长度为L (L ≪R )的圆弧AB ，如此在圆环中心O 处的电场强度的大小为________．[答案]kLq /R 2[解析] 未截去圆弧AB 时，整个圆环上的电荷分布关于圆心对称，如此O 处的电场强度为0.截去圆弧AB 后，除CD (和AB 关于O 对称的一小段圆弧)外，其余的电荷在O 处的场强为0，如此CD 在O 处的场强就等于中心O 处电场强度E .CD 上所带电荷量为Lq ，根据点电荷场强公式可得E ＝kLq /R 2.10．如下列图，真空中O 点有一点电荷，在它产生的电场中有a 、b 两点，a 点的场强大小为E a ，b 点的场强大小为E b ，E a 、E b 的方向如下列图，如此关于a 、b 两点场强大小的关系是________．[答案]E a ＝3E b[解析] 由题知：E a ＝k Q (ab sin30°)2＝4kQ (ab )2， E b ＝k Q(ab sin60°)2＝4kQ 3(ab )2， 所以有：E a ＝3E b .11．在绝缘水平面上固定着带电小球A ，其质量为M ，所带电量为Q .带电小球B 与A 之间相距为r ，质量为m ，所带电量为q .现将小球B 无初速释放，求：(1)刚释放小球B 的加速度为多大？(2)释放后B 做什么运动？[答案](1)k mr 2(2)见解析 [解析](1)由库仑定律与牛顿第二定律得F ＝k r 2＝ma ，a ＝k mr 2(2)由于小球B 逐渐远离小球A ，即r 变大，F 变小，a 变小，小球B 做加速度减小的加速运动．12．如下列图，绝缘水平面上静止着两个质量均为m ，电量均为＋Q 的物体A 和B (A 、B 均可视为质点)，它们间的距离为r ，与水平面间的动摩擦因数均为μ，求：(1)A 受的摩擦力为多大？(2)如果将A 的电量增至＋4Q ，两物体开始运动，当它们的加速度第一次为零时，A 、B 各运动了多远距离？ [答案](1)k Q 2r 2(2)各运动了Q k μmg －r 2[解析](1)由A 受力平衡，得：A 受的摩擦力为：F A ＝F 库＝k Q 2r2. (2)当加速度第一次为零时，库仑力和滑动摩擦力大小相等μmg ＝k 4Q 2r ′2，r ′＝2Q k μmg间距增大了2Q k μmg－r 因A 、B 的质量相等，所以加速度在这段时间内的任何时刻总是等大反向，因此A 、B 运动的距离相等，各运动了Qk μmg －r 2. 13．质量为m 的小球A 在绝缘细杆上，杆的倾角为α.小球A 带正电，电量为q .在杆上B 点处固定一个电量为Q 的正电荷，将小球A 由距B 点竖直高度为H 处无初速释放．小球A 下滑过程中电量不变．不计A 与细杆间的摩擦，整个装置处在真空中．静电力常量k 和重力加速度g .(1)A 球刚释放时的加速度是多大？(2)当A 球的动能最大时，求此时A 球与B 点的距离．[答案](1)g sin α－k sin 2αmH2 (2)k mg sin α[解析](1)根据牛顿第二定律mg sin α－F ＝ma .根据库仑定律F ＝kr 2，r ＝H /sin α.解得a ＝g sin α－k sin 2αmH 2. (2)当A 球受到合力为零、加速度为零时，动能最大．设此时A 球与B 点间的距离为R ，如此mg sin α＝k R 2，解得R ＝k mg sin α. 14．在一绝缘支架上，固定着一个带正电的小球A ，A 又通过一长为10cm 的绝缘细绳连着另一个带负电的小球B ，B 的质量为0.1kg ，电荷量为19×10－6C ，如下列图，将小球B 缓缓拉离竖直位置，当绳与竖直方向的夹角为60°时，将其由静止释放，小球B 将在竖直面内做圆周运动．释放瞬间绳刚好张紧，但无张力．g 取10m/s 2.求(1)小球A 的带电荷量；(2)小球B 运动到最低点时绳的拉力．[答案](1)5×10－6C(2)1.5N[解析](1)小球B 刚释放瞬间，因v ＝0故垂直切线方向mg cos60°＝kq A q B L 2 代入数值，求得q A ＝5×10－6C(2)因释放后小球B 做圆周运动，两球的相对距离不变，库仑力不做功，由机械能守恒得mg (L －L cos60°)＝12mv 2 由最低点F T ＋kq A q B L 2－mg ＝mv 2L由以上各式得：F T ＝32mg ＝1.5N。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高三册Units5-6Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The g overnment ______(数字) published today show that unemployment is rising again.2．I set myself a ______(目标) of learning 20 new words every day to enlarge my vocabulary.3．It is the ______(政策) of the government to improve education across the country.4．We aim to increase our ______(利润) by at least 5% every year.5．For many foreigners, they ______(联系) China with the Great Wall.6．As a student of English, I think you should know that the BBC ______(广播) all over the world.7．I’m afraid the river is too ______(浅的) for our small boat.8．She ______(认为……重要性) great importance to regular exercise.9．We should lend him a hand and share the ______(负担) on his back.10．You must take everything into ______(考虑) before you have made a decision.11．They greatly increased the sales of their new product after it was ______(做广告) on TV.12．When we were walking along the river bank, there came a ______(绝望的) cry for help.[答案]1．figures 2.target 3.policy 4.profit(s)5．associate 6.broadcasts7.shallow8.attaches9．burden10.co nsideration11.advertised12．desperateⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．The news that our Chinese Women V olleyball Team got another victory ____________(使在场的所有人十分高兴)．2．The colourful picture books, ____________(为儿童设计的) children, have just come out.3．Having been deserted for scores of years, the temple is ____________(状况良好)．[来源:]4．The Zhaozhou bridge, ____________(始建于) 754A.D., stays strong.5．The top student in our class is ____________(与其说聪明不如说勤奋)．6．The case ____________(涉及) a private secret was kept unexposed to the public.7．The teacher told us the chemistry test would be simple, but it ____________(结果相当难)．8．____________(信息灵通的经理) made an intelligent decision, avoiding a lot of loss of the company.9．The little boy went up ____________(理论) to the guy that his father did do it out of love.10．The Senior Two students ____________(正在辩论) whether or not middle school students should go into the net house.[答案]1．amused everyone present 2.intended for3．in go od condition 4.dating from5．more diligent than clever 6.relating to7．turned out to be rather difficult8．The informed manger9．to reason10.are debatingⅡ.单项填空1．It is reported that the guy who is going to ______ the lecture spent a year living in the rainforest.A. deliverB. receiveC. sendD. distinguish2．His jokes provided some comic ______ in what was really a dull speech.A. remainsB. religionC. relicD. relief3．I quit ______ the pills because they were making me gain weight.A. takingB. being takenC. to takenD. take4．It is difficult for me to ______ a talk with those who only r esponse “OK” to me.A. pick upB. put upC. keep upD. set up5．Sonya said she couldn’t get there through all the snow. ______，her car was in poor condition.A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. BesidesD. Otherwise6．—Is the Korean Food served in that restaurant tasty?—______. My friends go to eat there almost every weekend.A. Not a bitB. Not a littleC. Not at allD. Not really7．He couldn’t have done what he ______；he is not that kind of person at all.A. accusedB. is accusedC. accused ofD. is being accused of8．I think what ______ me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. refers toB. contributes toC. appeals toD. adapts to9．In Britain, packs of cigarettes come with a government health warning ______ to them.A. attachB. attachedC. to attachD. attaching10．I left Jack ______ the suitcases while I went to get the tickets.A. in favour ofB. in the charge ofC. in care ofD. in charge of11．______ annoys me that Kim never returns the books she borrows.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. That12．Everything ______ into consideration, they ought to have another chance.A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking13．I tried to ______ in my speech how grateful we all were for his help.A. explainB. translateC. conveyD. conclude14．Scientists are so far at ______ loss to explain ______ reason for the species dying out.A. a; aB. a; theC. /; theD. /; a15．(2010·江苏南京期末)—Hi, Johnson, any idea where Susan is?—It’s class time, so she ______ in the classroom now.A. can beB. must have beenC. might have beenD. should be[答案]1．A。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册Unit 11Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Y ou should always ______(履行) what you promise.[来源:]2．He had a ______(种类) of interests which made him an agreeable companion.3．The scientist explained the chemical ______(过程) to the students.4．Leadership and honesty are the ______(特点) of a good manager.5．The performing people all play different ______(器械) and three of them sing, too.6．Most of the old people in China prefer ______(传统的) Chinese medicine to the Western medicine.7．People can develop their children’s ______(智力) in many good ways.8．The government did all they could to stop that unknown disease from ______(传播) to other places.9．I guess that this bottle can ______(容纳) at least 2 kilos of water.10．We should learn to ______(表达) ourselves in proper English.[答案]1．perform 2.variety 3.process 4.characteristics5．instruments 6.traditional7.intelligence8．spreading9.contain10.expressⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．____________(交通阻塞) by an accident when I was on the way to my school.(hold) 2．When I arrive there, ____________(我会尽快同你联系)．(contact)3．After World War Ⅱ，____________(德国被分成两个独立的国家)．(divide; separate) 4．____________(我能完成更多工作) when I’m on my own.(get)5．Helen wrote me a letter, ____________(希望知道更多关于我们学校的情况)．(hope) 6．He ____________(冒着生命危险救) the child from the fire.(risk)7．____________(房子里一切都井然有序), which makes him happy.(order)8．The man ____________(最终得到了他想要的) after he worked hard.(manage)9．____________(她没有想到) that he would refuse her invitation.(occur)10．He is trying to ____________(逃避警方的追捕)．(avoid)[答案]1．The traffic was held up2．I will contact you as soon as possible(I will make contact with you as soon as possible) 3．Germany was divided into two separate countries4．I can get through a lot more work5．hoping to know more about our school6．risked his life to save7．Everything in the house is in order8．managed to get what he had wanted9．It didn’t occur to her10．avoid being caught by the policeⅡ.单项填空1．She ______ Japanese when she was in Japan, now she can speak it freely.A. picked outB. made outC. made upD. picked up2．My grandfather is a very humorous person, and he often ______ us for hours with funnystories.A. encouragesB. entertainsC. educatesD. directs3．The type of music has become very famous in Britain and is very good music ______.A. to danceB. to dance toC. dancedD. danced to4．—It seems that he is ______ our village.—He sp ent ______ of his childhood here.A. new to; mostB. familiar with; partC. similar to; a partD. like; much5．While working in the country, the students ______ a great deal of knowledge on plant life.A. looked upB. picked upC. put upD. called up6．I felt my heart ______ wildly when I got to the top of the mountain.A. beatB. beatingC. beatenD. being beaten7．Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. ______，our minds are developed by learning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally8．He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is9．Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to ______ a good researcher.A. makeB. turnC. getD. grow[10．In my opinion, life in the twenty－first century is much easier than ______.A. that used to beB. it is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be11．He was worried, because he lost his bag ______ his passport, ID card and a lot of money.A. includedB. includingC. containedD. containing12．From his ______ voice on the phone I know everything is going under way.A. satisfactoryB. satisfyingC. satisfiedD. satisfaction13．When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might14．I thought her nice and honest ______ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time15．(2010·山东济南质量检测)______ I can’t understand is ______ he wants to change his mind.[来源:学科网ZXXK]A. That, whatB.That, whyC. What, whatD. What, why[答案]1．D。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册Unit 7Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The whole nation was making rapid progress, with all its people ______(团结) around the leader.2．I was impressed by the ______(美丽) of the scenery and the warmth of the people when I was there.3．We all ______(衷心地) hope your father will be well again soon.4．An earthquake sometimes causes great ______(损害)．5．The government has begun several ______(工程) to increase the size of the harbour.6．He feels completely ______(恢复)(to health) after the period of intensive care.7．The headmaster could not go to the meeting, so Mr. Smith ______(代表) him.8．The ______ (照片) we took in Xi’an last summer bring me a good memory.9．He found his English too ______(有限的), so he began to learn it every day.10．The group ______(包括) two engineers and twenty workers.[答案]1．united 2.beauty 3.sincerely 4.damage 5.projects6．restored7.represented8.photographs9.limited10．includesⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．He ____________(被提供了一份工作), but he disliked it.(offer)2．I didn’t hear the phone. I ____________(一定睡着了)．(must)3．It is said that ____________(井里的水不适合喝)．(fit)4．My new dress ____________(和你的那件相似)．(similar)5．I consider ____________(被邀请参加宴会是很大的荣幸)．(honour)6．The young man enjoys ____________(赶时髦)．(keep)7．He is going to ____________(验血)．(examine)8．He ____________(获得了丰富的经验) in these years.(gain)9．If he had started at 9 o’clock, ____________(他应该在) London by 11 o’clock.(ought)10．____________(在会上他谈得太多), which made others angry.(much)[答案]1．was offered a job2．must have been asleep3．water in the well is not fit to drink4．is similar to the one you have5．it a great honour to be invited to dinner6．keeping up with the latest fashions7．have his blood examined8．has gained rich experience9．he ought to have been in10．He talked too much at the meetingⅡ.单项填空1．—It’s a long time since I saw my sister.—______ her this weekend?A. Why not visitB. Why not to visitC. Why not visitingD. Why don’t visit2．This project, ______，will bring great benefit to our citizens in the long run, no matter what others may say.A. in my mindB. in my opinionC. in generalD. in brief3．He hurried to the station only ______ that the train had left.A. to have foundB. findingC. foundD. to find4．The foreigner explained again and again but he still couldn’t make himself ______.A. understandB. understoodC. be understoodD. understanding5．Several rounds of air and ground attacks on all sides left the whole city ______.A. in piecesB. in ruinsC. in partsD. in place6．After his journey from abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ______.A. exhaustingB. exhaustedC. being exhaustedD. having exhausted7．The ______ to the house caused by the storm took several days to repair.A. ruinB. destructionC. damageD. harm8．There is only thirty minutes left. We limit your speech ______ five minutes.A. toB. withC. forD. of9．To their great relief, the missing child returned home, ______，after an absence of two weeks.A. felt tired and soundB. tiring and soundlyC. feeling tired but soundlyD. tired but sound10．From the very beginning, the government has made it clear that it will never ______ to the terrorists’threats.A. give upB. give awayC. give inD. give out11．For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll ______ my own business someday.A. turn upB. fix upC. set upD. make up12．Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a ______ of exercise.A. limitB. lackC. needD. demand13．—Have you seen Mr. Li today?—No, he is said ______ Wuhan on business.A. to go toB. to have been toC. to have gone toD. to has gone to14．— ______ I stay with you?—Well, I would rather you ______ me alone for a while.A. Will; leaveB. Shall; leaveC. Will; leftD. Shall; left15．(2010·辽宁沈阳期末) Two ______ died of cold last winter.A. hundreds old peoplesB. hundred old peoplesC. hundreds old peopleD. hundred old people[答案]1．A。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册Unit 10Ⅰ.单词拼写1．He couldn’t ______(适应) his way of life to the company.2．I have no time to listen to the details, so please give me a ______(简要的) description.3．I offered her an invitation, but she didn’t ______(回应)．4．Everyone likes to make friends with Jones, because she is more ______(有魅力的)．5．We must take a better care of the ______(环境) because of pollution.6．The government has promised to take ______(措施) to help the unemployed.7．That picture will become more and more ______(有价值的) as the years roll on.8．Our school decides to ______(组织) an English speech competition next month.9．When building ______(材料) cost more, the price of house increases.10．You must give up smoking because it is very ______(有害的) to your health.[答案]1．adapt 2.brief 3.respond 4.attractive5．environment 6.measures7.valuable8．organise9.materials10.harmfulⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．The girl sat under the tree ____________(读报纸)．(read)2．I intended ____________(拜访你), but I was too busy.(call)3．____________(不管多饿), I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread.(matter)4．____________(就我所知), he has done it best.(far)5．____________(直到她回家) that Jennifer found she had lost her key.(it)6．The car was running ____________(往北京方向)．(direction)7．This church ____________(追溯到13世纪) has attracted a lot of tourists.(date)8．I really appreciate ____________(同我在一起) when I am in trouble.(stay)9．They shut the door and left, ____________(留下火在烧)．(leave)10．I’ll do it ____________(条件是你支付一切费用)．(condition)[答案]1．reading a newspaper2．to have called on you3．No matter how hungry I am4．As far as I know5．It was not until she got home6．in the direction of Beijing7．dating from(dating back to) the 13th century8．your staying with me9．leaving the fire burning10．on condition that you pay for everythingⅡ.单项填空1．I don’t like the way ______ he acts in public.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. as2．It is high time we controlled the birth growth. As you know, China has ______ population than any other country in the world.A. a much largerB. a much mostC. the mostD. a more larger3．It shows that a knowledge of first aid can ______ a real difference.A. getB. tellC. makeD. point4．I suggested that he should ______ himself ______ his new conditions.A. adapt; toB. be used; toC. adapt; forD. be used; for5．What a pity! He ______ the only chance of success.A. threw awayB. put downC. gave inD. broke off6．—I hear Jack’s ______ of losing his life.—Yes. At the moment the doctors are doing their best to help him ______.A. in danger; out of dangerB. in the danger; out of the dangerC. in the danger; out of dangerD. in danger; out of the danger7．What supprised me was not what he said but the way ______ he said it.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. why8．The terrible war lasted eight years. ______，wives lost their husbands, parents lost their sons, and children lost their fathers.A. As a resultB. As a result ofC. InsteadD. However9．______ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.A. In spite ofB. Because ofC. But forD. As for10．______ it rain tomorrow, we would put off the sports meeting till next Friday.A. WouldB. ShouldC. CouldD. Might11．(2009·丰台期中)Although he was disabled, he tried to lead ______ as possible.A. as normal a lifeB. so normal a lifeC. as a normal lifeD. so a normal life12．All the people ______ at yesterday’s meeting said it was a great success.A. presentB. thankfulC. interestedD. important13．It is sleeping late in the morning that ______ being late for work.A. devotes toB. sticks toC. refers toD. leads to14．Whoever has ______ sense knows that smoking is harmful to people’s health.A. normalB. generalC. ordinaryD. common15．(2010·辽宁本溪期末)At present teenagers would rather go to the net bar, ______，as is known to some of them, they can chat with their friends or play games.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. what[答案]1．C。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册Units16Ⅰ.单词拼写1．It was ______(傻的) of me to say such impolite remarks.2．The situation in Iraq is now beyond ______(控制) and the American president Bush has no way to get out of it.3．I have no ______(怀疑) that you will succeed.4．He has very ______(锐利的) eyes; he catches sight of things quickly.5．There’s no sense in taking ______(不必要的) risks.6．Although she didn’t say anything, I ______(意识到) she didn’t like the idea.7．______(系上) your seat belt when you drive.8．After reading her letter, we drew the ______(结论) that he lived a happy life.9．My husband is a great ______(安慰) to me when I am ill.10．After doing the ______(实验) again and again, the scientist came to a conclusion.[来源:Z_xx_][答案]1．silly/foolish 2.control 3.doubt 4.sharp5．unnecessary 6.(realized/realised)sensed7．fort10.experiment[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K]Ⅰ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．I came ____________(一听到消息)．(immediately)2．In the future, ____________(更多的重点应放在年轻人的教育上)．(stress)3．He ____________(建议放弃抽烟), but he didn’t accept it.(advise)4．Every student ____________(自由利用) the library.(access)5．I failed in the final examination last term and only then ____________(我才意识到学习的重要性)．(realize)6．Maybe you have been to many countries, but nowhere else ____________(你能发现如此美丽的地方)．(find)7．Not only ____________(要帮助) the disabled to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided fo r those who need it.(give)8．Seldom ____________(他们玩) video games ever since they entered college.(play)9．So difficult ____________(我发现解决这个问题) that I decided to ask Tom for help.(find)10．At the foot of the mountain ____________(有一个村庄)．(lie)[答案]1．immediately I heard the news2．more stress should be placed on the education of the young3．was advised to gve up smoking4．has free access to5．did I realize the importance of studies6．can you find such a beautiful place7．will help be given to8．have they played9．did I find it to work out the problem10．lies a villageⅡ.单项填空[来源:]1．This material ______，so be careful when you wear it.A. is torn easilyB. is torn easyC. tears easilyD. tears easy2．The manager has got a good business ______ so the company is doing well.[来源:Z_xx_]A. ideaB. senseC. thoughtD. thinking3．Cleaning women in big cities usually get ______ by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay4．Her son is so naughty that he is often out of her ______.[来源:]A. reachB. controlC. masterD. conduct5．I’d like to take ______ of this opportunity to thank you for your help.A. advantageB. caseC. useD. care6．It is no good trying that method, because it won’t ______.A. workB. useC. practiseD. affect7．She ______ English when she was in Canada. Now she can speak it freely.A. picked outB. picked upC. made upD. made out8．The manager has to go on a business trip. His company will be left in ______ of his secretary.A. chargeB. the charge[来源:学科网ZXXK]C. needD. place9．The radio said it would rain in the afternoon, but it ______ sunny.[来源:学科网]A. consideredB. madeC. keptD. proved10．Don’t forget to ______ the windows before going to bed. There’s going to be a storm tonight.A. cleanB. openC. keepD. fasten11．Though he is in Senior 3 now, he spends ______ time and money in the Internet bar playing computer games.A. a great dealB. a great deal ofC. a number ofD. the number of12．The manager, ______ it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. who has madeB. having madeC. madeD. making13．I hear ______ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball.A. quite a lotB. quite a fewC. quite a bitD. quite a little14．The manager of the company told us that very little ______ was made of the waste material in the past.A. costB. valueC. useD. matter15．(2010·山东济南质量检测)—How often do you eat out?—______，but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. As usual[来源:学科网ZXXK]C. It dependsD. Generally speaking[答案]1．C。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册Units20Ⅰ.单词拼写1．______(幸运的), he found the money that he’d lost.2．These features are ______(典型的) of what we may call educated informal Eng lish.3．He did not ______(实际上) witness the accident but was on the scene a minute after it.4．The children were ______(逗乐) at the story－teller’s jokes.5．A ______(其一) Mr. Wang is waiting for you at the school gate.6．They try to allow people of the same ______(国籍) to govern themselves.7．Frightened by the sound of footsteps, the rabbits ran off in different ______(方向)．8．They asked me so many questions that I got ______(困惑的)．9．Don’t worry. Everyone will be shown how to ______(操作) the new machines.10．Mr. Smith has a sense of ______(幽默), so we all like to hear him talk.[答案]1．Fortunately/luckily 2.typical 3.actually 4.amused5．certain 6.nationality7.directions8.confused9．operate10.humo(u)rⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．He is said to ____________(已和他的老朋友都断绝了来往)．(break)2．____________(考虑到他缺乏经验), we should help him.(allow)3．As a doctor James has to ____________(了解医学的最新发展动态)．(track)[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]4．She became ____________(意识到有东西烧着了)．(aware)5．We must run, ____________(要不就太晚了)．(otherwise)6．He was sad because ____________(她拒绝了他的建议)．(reject)7．He is going to ____________(参加竞赛)．(participate)8．The news of his resignation(辞职) ____________(不久就传开了)．(get)9．The body quickly ____________(自行调节以适应) changes of tempe rature.(adjust)10．She employed a woman ____________(帮助做家务)．(assist)[[答案]1．have broken away from his old friends2．Allowing for his lack of experience3．keep track of the latest developments in medicine4．aware that something was burning5．otherwise we’ll be too late6．she rejected his suggestion7．participate in a competition8．soon got around(about)9．adjusts itself to10．to assist her with the housework(in doing the housework)Ⅱ.单项填空1．The old lady ______ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic accident.A. tookB. sufferedC. suffered fromD. stood2．Victor doesn’t have ______ sense of ______ humour. If you joke with him, he may get very angry.A. the; theB. a; theC. a; /D. /; /3．The boy was ______ losing his life, but the doctor helped him ______.A. in danger of; out of dangerB. in the danger of; out of dangerC. in danger; out of the dangerD. dangerous; out of the danger4．I really appreciate ______ to relax with you on this nice island.A. to have had timeB. having timeC. to have timeD. to having time5．All he wants is to spend a(n) ______ of nice days with his grandchildren.A. coupleB. dealC. amountD. variety6．______ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhateverD. Whoever7．Wait till you are more ______. It’s better to be sure than sorry.A. inspiredB. satisfiedC. calmD. certain8．She ______ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.A. picked outB. made outC. made upD. picked up9．When you perform the play, you must read the script and follow the stage ______.A. constructionsB. introductionsC. directionsD. operations10．Don’t stop looking until you’re absolutely ______ you’ve found the place you want.A. calmB. certainC. carefulD. tense11．The speaker from Scotland had such a heavy ______ that I could hardly understand anything.A. voiceB. soundC. accentD. dialect12．How I wish ______ a machine that constantly writes down what I’m saying.A. there existsB. there exists to beC. there existedD. there existed to be13．The New Y ork Times announced today that all articles ______ Sept. 18, 1851, when the paper was first published, are now available online at .A. were dated back toB. dating back toC. that were dated from[D. dated from14．When our car broke ______ on the way, only one man tried to help us, the rest just looked on ______ total silence.A. up; asB. up; inC. down; asD. down; in15．(2010·安徽师大附中摸底)His test results are not very consistent. He does well ______ week and badly the next.A. oneB. anotherC. the otherD. some[答案]1．B。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场第一部分第1单元考点2一、单项选择题(2009·上海)地形等高线的弯曲与疏密蕴含着许多关于地形的信息。

下图是某地区等高线地形示意图。

读图，回答1～2题。

1．图中所示地区山脊的基本走向为1() A．东北——西南向B．东西向C．西北——东南向D．南北向【解析】根据山脊概念——等高线弯曲部分指向低处，结合等高线图即可判断山脊基本上呈东北—西南走向。

【答案】 A2．图示山体主峰的西北坡地形特征是() A．上、下部均陡峭B．上部较陡，下部较缓C．上、下部均平缓D．上部较缓，下部较陡【解析】等高线越密集坡度越陡，结合西北坡的等高线密集程度判断即可。

【答案】 B(2009·天津)读下面我国北方某区域等高线地形图，回答3～4题。

3．甲成为图中区域规模最大的村落和集市，最主要的条件是() A．地处河流上游，水质良好B．周围地貌多样，风景优美C．地形平坦开阔，交通方便D．背靠丘陵缓坡，滑坡很少【解析】图示显示甲处地处宽阔河谷地带，地势平坦，交通便利，这是甲成为该区域最大村落和集市的最主要条件。

【答案】 C4．地质队员发现乙处有金矿出露，考虑流水的侵蚀、搬运作用，能找到沙金(沉积物中的细小金粒)的地方是() A．a B．b C．c D．d【解析】等高线凸向高处为河谷，显然乙位于河谷上游，d则位于同一条河谷的谷口处，且地势平坦，以流水沉积作用为主，能找到沙金。

【答案】 D5．(2009·江西5月)下图为“2008北京奥运火炬登上珠穆朗玛峰的线路图”。

下列表述正确的是()[来源:]A．登山线路大体沿宽谷、山脊走向B．登山线路大体沿谷地走向C．C4营地至突击营地段线路的平均坡度最小D．四个营地中的前进营地所在处的大气含氧量最低【解析】依据等高线图可看出，登山线路主要沿宽谷和山脊走向；C4营地至突击营地段等高线密集，坡度较陡；海拔越高，空气越稀薄，大气含氧量越低。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册 Unit1Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We don’t have enough books so you’ll have to ______(共用)．2．The beach was ______(荒芜的) and unsafe for bathing.3．Few of us like to listen to ______(古典的) music.4．Entering the dark room, I struck a ______(火柴) and lit the candle.5．As a young man he went off to Africa, looking for ______(冒险)．6．I told her a ______(谎言) about what I was doing.7．We are good friends though sometimes we have different ideas and ______(争论) about them.8．He ______(勇敢地) went into the burning house to save the baby trapped there.9．The whole nation was in deep ______(悲伤) at this news.10．To be ______(诚实), I don’t like him very much.[答案]1．share 2.deserted 3.classical 4.match 5.adventure6．lie7.argue8.bravely9.sorrow10.honestⅡ.单项填空1．—Shall we go out for dinner tonight?—______.A. Y ou are rightB. It must be funnyC. That sounds greatD. Have a nice time2．After graduation from college, he began to wander from city to city, ______ a suitable job.A. hunting forB. taking onC. looking afterD. bringing up3．Allow children to have the space to voice their opinions, ______ they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though4．Although the little girl was ______ at home, she didn’t feel ______ at all.A. alone; lonelyB. lonely; aloneC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely5．Y ou can’t him in knowledge of wild plants.A. watchB. catchC. matchD. keep6．I don’t think it’s any use ______ with him. Y ou might as well ______ him alone.A. arguing; leaveB. to argue; leaving[C. arguing; leavingD. to argue; to leave7．He ______ an interest in English with the help of his teacher.A. developedB. playedC. madeD. showed8．—John said you ______ reading adventure stories.—In fact, he ______ adventure stories himself.A. are fond of; was likeB. were fond of; is intoC. like; fond ofD. were liking; was in9．He came here ______ to see you, ______ after he heard that you returned from abroad.A. specially; especiallyB. specially; mainlyC. especially; generallyD. especially; specially10．Why did you take a taxi ______ you could come here by bus?A. whileB. unlessC. whenD. until11．—Why do you look so tired?—I ______ a report on how to ensure the safety of miners.A. writingB. have been writingC. have writtenD. had written12．—What did Betty Say?—She asked me ______ you ______ her birthday party.—I certainly will.A. when; attendedB. why; would joinC. how; would attendD. whether; would attend13．—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.—Y ou ______ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told14．It is always better to ______ your worries and troubles with your trusted friend or relative. This helps lighten your burden.A. tellB. dealC. divideD. share15．(2010·辽宁沈阳期末)Despite such a big difference in ______ towards what one eats, there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A. pointB. ideaC. attitudeD. sight[答案]1．C。

2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场高一册Units17Ⅰ.单词拼写1．I’m sorry to ______(打扰) you, but can you direct me to the railway station?2．They ______(答应) us that they would come.3．She’s not very ______(大方的) with her money.4．We all ______(钦佩) her for what she has done.5．Your help has been of great ______(价值)．6．I have always ______(后悔) giving up my piano lessons.7．The famous ______(钢琴家) would like to give a concert in the biggest hall next month.8．Although they had gone through much ______(艰苦), they would never give up their dream.9．Whenever you feel ______(紧张的), please take a deep breath.10．Every time we have a quarrel, she ______(威胁) to leave me.[答案]1．bother 2.promised 3.generous 4.admire5．value 6.regretted7.pianist8.hardship9．nervous/tense10.threatensⅠ.完成句子(湖北专用)1．He has recovered himself but ____________(仍然虚弱)．(remain)2．I don’t know ____________(是否你能把这个问题阐明清楚)．(throw)3．They were filled with joy when ____________(他们踏上) Chinese soil in late July.(foot.) 4．Gary was ____________(作为足球运动员是一名失败者)．(failure)5．It is said that the man ____________(不可靠)．(rely)6．I’ve arranged ____________(明天上午见他)．(see)7．He ____________(会求助于他的老师) for help when he is in need.(apply)8．Nothing better ____________(提出) than the plan now under consideration.(put)9．____________(据宣布) new speed restrictions will be introduced.(announce)10．____________(可能) a heavy snow storm is on the way.(likely)[答案]1．remains weak2．whether you can throw light on the question[来源:学科网ZXXK]3．they set foot on4．a failure as a football player5．cannot be relied on6．to see him tomorrow morning7．will apply to his teacher8．is put foward9．It is announced that10．It’s likely thatⅡ.单项填空1．—Hi, Jack. I will go to Japan for my holiday tomorrow.—Really? I ______ you have a safe and pleasant journey.A. hopeB. wishC. expectD. greet2．—I am so tired, Mum.—Keep up your courage and the success is just ______.[来源:学科网]A. in the cornerB. on the cornerC. around the cornerD. at the corner3．If you want to charge for a double room, you’ll have to pay ______ $15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each4．I was on the ______ of going out ______ the telephone rang.A. top; thatB. moment; whichC. point; whenD. way; when5．It’s bad news that quite a few rare animals are ______ each year.A. dying ofB. dying outC. dying fromD. dying away6．Hit by a heavy stone, his foot became ______.A. twice bigger thanB. as big as twiceC. the normal size twiceD. twice its normal size7．The famous s inger was going out when she found herself ______ by lots of fans.A. been surroundedB. to surroundC. surroundedD. surrounding8．Although she earns less money here than she did in France, she’s never regretted ______ her mind to return to her own country.A. making upB. made upC. to make upD. to have made up9．There’s only one way to ______ naughty children and that’s to be strict with them.A. come to terms withB. come up withC. deal withD. end up with10．If you get a copy of English Weekly, you’ll find it is of great ______ to you in learning English.A. sourceB. senseC. favourD. value11．Lily’s stepmother is very ______；she never gives her any money to spend on new clothes.A. curiousB. meanC. smartD. attractive12．It was my father’s courage and devotion that inspired his men ______ the determination.A. ofB. inC. withD. to13．You should ______ the advice of your teacher, or you will regret.A. receiveB. valueC. remindD. check14．—Dad, you said you would buy me a new bicycle several days ago.—Yes. I’ll keep my ______ if you do better in your exam.A. ideaB. reality[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]C. promiseD. fact15．(2010·山东济南质量检测)Please read the ______ on the bottle and take the right amount of medicine.A. explanationsB. descriptionsC. instructionsD. introductions[来源:学科网ZXXK][答案]1．B。