2015年广东省中考英语试题及答案加评分标准

秘密★启用前广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分.考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1．答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、##；填写考场试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个的标号涂黑．2．选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题同的答案标号涂黑；如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号；不能答在试卷上．3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,涉与作图的题目,用2B铅笔画图．答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域．不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液．不按以上要求作答的答案无效．4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．一、听力〔共两节满分35分〕略二．语言知识与运用〔共两节,满分20分〕第一节单项选择〔共10小题：每小题1分,满分10分〕从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have _______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little17.Sarah, you’d better drink more water after _______ for such a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running18. Emma looked after her pet dog _______ of all her friends.A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully19. The weather forecast says that _______ another storm tomorrow.A. there will haveB. there will beC. there hasD. there has been20. The stories _______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what21. Miss Brown, we _______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished22. The boy looked _______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly23. Many houses _______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. are damaged24. --- _______ will the invitations be sent to our guests?---In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far25. Could you tell me _______ a moment ago?A. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about第二节语法选择〔共10题；每小题1分,满分10分〕阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument there was. One day, a magic man ____26____ the king a harp<竖琴>.The king took it to the palace, but ____27____ he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many____28_____people tried it. They agreed that the harp was ____29____ and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl ____30____ found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how____31____ it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, ____32____ each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact ____33____ magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled ____34____ joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private ____35____ , giving her and her family many riches.26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. beforeC. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. usedB. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically三、完形填空〔共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to____36____ the huge amount of rubbish in th e world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he ____37____ to do something about it.He organized a community ____38____ called "Clean Up Sydney Harbour." On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to ____39____ away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge ____40____. Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local ____41____.Since then, "Clean Up Australia" has got ____42____ every year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was ____43____ with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the ____44____ of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced "Clean Up the World", an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. "Clean Up the World" has grown____45____ and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.36. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce37. A. refused B. decided C. pretendedD. stopped38. A. law B. party C. companyD. event38. A. law B. party C. company D. event39. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give40. A. problemB. success C. surprise D. failure41. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment42. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster43. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned44. A. need B. help C. hope D. action45. A. loudly B. gentlyC. rapidly D. busily四、阅读理解〔共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分〕阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.〔A〕This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are "disabled". But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee.Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men don’t make m uch money. But as Wenqi puts it, "We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter." Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need--- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!46. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?A. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were required to do so by local officials.47. Hai xia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by ___________.A. stopping floods in the rainy seasonB. increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richerD. providing more farmland48. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?A. They are easy to get.B. They do not cost money.C. They can grow very quickly.D. They are preferred by animals.49. In Paragraph 5, when Wenqi says "We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter", he means that "___________".A. they hope to make the forest even betterB. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. they are proud not to depend on othersD. they are able to do any difficult work50. What can we learn from this story?A. Never give up and you will succeed.B. We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork.〔B〕Most of us could probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers i t could happen if we don’t act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage---chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 p ercent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!51. The first paragraph tells us that ________.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocol ate52. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?A. Venezuela and Indonesia.B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China.D. China and India.53. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops_________.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases54. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe togrow?A. 6 months.B. 12 months.C. 24 months.D. 30 months.55. What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.〔C〕On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing like that. When Anne first walked through the Keller’s door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag.Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behavior.Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side unt il her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on June 1, 1968.56. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ home?A. She replied to a job advertisement.B. She was introduced by her family friend.C. She was recommended by her university professor.D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.57. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met?A. How intelligent Helen was.B. Helen giving Anne a gift.C. The way Helen’s pa rents treated her.D. How forceful Helen was.58. According to the passage, Helen’s parents ____________.A. allowed her to do as she wishedB. gave her too many gifts and sweetsC. did not spend much time with herD. cared little about her education59. W hich of the following in NOT true about Helen’s university studies?A. She was greatly helped by Anne.B. She was the best student in her class.C. She was able to graduate in three years.D. She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.60. According to the passage, both Anne and Helen ____________.A. died in their 60sB. were well educatedC. came from rich familiesD. fought for human rights〔D〕在Photograghy这段第一篇和第二篇之间还有一段文字：Your shotSend us your best photos, let the world see them, and get help-ful tips and advice from our photographers on how to improve them.61. "Dolphin Intelligence" is probably a story about dolphins’ _____________.A. eating habitsB. living placesC. learning activitiesD. communication methods62. What is true about New York according to the website?A. People are now afraid to visit.B. Millions of tourists go there.C. It has some new activities.D. It offers many big apples.63. A person going to the page "The Magic of Night Markets" would expect to find___________.A. a long article about night marketsB. an interview with night market sellersC. many photographs of newly-arrived clothesD. many pictures of night market foods and food shops64. From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photography?A. VideoB.Visions of EarthC. Your ShotD. Photo of the Day65. What has been the most popular story on the website this week?A. Top Danger for Lions: HuntingB. Controlling the MekongC. A Day in New YorkD. Amazing Amazon五．写作〔共三节,满分30分〕第一节单词拼写〔共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分〕根据下列句子与所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词.〔每空限填一词〕66. It is a p__________ that the weather is so bad today. We can’t go on a picnic.67. You should always knock at the door before you e__________ a room.68. Close the window or the wind will b__________ everything off my desk.69. The young woman is very b__________. She is not afraid of anything.70. It’s very p__________ to say "Thank you" when someone helps you.第二节完成句子〔共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分〕根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子.〔每空限填一词〕71. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了.Now more and more foreigners __________ __________ __________ Chinese culture.72. 根据奶奶的建议,这汤应该煮两个小时以上.The soup __________ __________ __________ for more than two hours according to Grandma.73. 我桌子上的钥匙不见了,不知谁拿走了.The key on my desk is gone. I wonder __________ __________ it away.74. 这部电影真乏味啊!我都快睡着了.__________ __________ __________ movie it was! I almost fell asleep.75. 如果你现在不出发,你就会错过末班车.__________ you don’t leave now, you __________ __________ the final bus.第三节书面表达〔共1题,满分15分〕你校将开设一些特色课程,学生可根据兴趣进行选择.请根据以下内容提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文,介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由.Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest.…注意：1. 参考词汇：模型制作model making2. 词数80左右<文章开头已给出,不计入词数>;3. 不得透露学校、##等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.您好,我是纪老师,高考中考已经结束,我们现在有一些时间段空出〔1对1〕,我们是广州在职老师.如果你需要补习,可联系我们！或微信咨询了解.地址在越秀区农林下路.参考答案听力略单项选择16-20 CDDBA 21-25 DABBC语法选择26-30 CABCD 31-35 BDADC完形填空36-40 CBDAB 41-45 DCABC阅读理解46-50 BABCD 51-55 BDADC56-60CDACB 61-65 DBDCA单词拼写66. pity 67. enter 68. blow 69.brave 70. polite完成句子71.are/become interested 72. should be cooked 73. who took74. What a boring 75. If; will miss书面表达[参考范文1]Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest. Students who want to have strong bodies as well as develop their teamwork spirit can choose to attend the football course because this course encourages students to work together. Those who look for a chance to practice their oral English can attend the English drama course. What’s more, it will provide them chances to act out some interesting plays. Besides, for those who want to know more about science and increase their interest, we will also have a model making course.In my opinion, I strongly suggest that we should have an International course as well. It is a good opportunity for us to broaden our horizons and I think it is a good chance to improve our foreign language skills.[参考范文2]Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest. First of all, the football course is the best choice if you like playing football. When you play football, you can take regular exercise and build up your body. At the same time, playing football can develop your teamwork spirit because you can learn how to help each other.What’s more, English play course is a good choice for the students who like English. In the class, it is a good chance for the students to learn acting and improve oral English. If you want to develop an interest in science, you’d better choose model making course. When you make some models, you can learn more about the science.In my opinion, we should have a reading course as well, because we can learn plenty of knowledge from books. If we read more books, we will become smarter and smarter.dim-sum, seafood and so on. The more I knew about the food culture of Guangzhou ,the prouder I felt about being part of Guangzhou.The next festival will be coming next year. I hope more than one language will be used which will catch more people’s eye. O n the other hand, it will be more exciting if some videos about Guangzhou’s history are played during the festival. In a word, I am really looking forward to the next festival。

2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题一、听力理解（一大题分为A. B. C. D四部分，共25小题，每小题1发，共25分）A.听句子（共5分）1. Which picture is the man talking about?2. Why was Peter so excited?3. When will the math class end?4. What will Johnny do this Saturday?5.How did the man get to the bookstore?B.听对话：(共10分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215. B. 250. C. 520.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Where is the man's notebook?A.On the deskB.On the sofaC.On the shelf听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. Who is the engineer?A Tony. B. Robert C. Mary二、单项填空（20分）26.--Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6 ? -- Yes, it is _____ interesting film. I like it very much.A.a anB.the anC.a theD.the a27. ----Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week. ----- Wow, you are so smart!A.meB.myC.mineD.myself28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.A.symbol cultureB.symbol culturesC.symbols cultureD.symbols cultures29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _____ floor.A.thirdB.threeC.fifthD.five30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. ______ you _____ he can go on with me.A.Either orB. Neither norC. Both andD. Not only also31. Don’t disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.A.preparesB.preparedC.is preparingD.will prepare32. Could you please give me a hand ? I can’t complete the task on time ______your help.A.withoutB.underC.withD.for33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I’m sure he can do thework with _____ money and ______ people. A.less less B.fewer moreC.more fewerD.less fewer34. -----______ there any living things on other planets ?-----I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A.IsB. AreC. HasD. Have35. ---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? ----- It ______ the weather.A.carries onB.lives onC.depends onD.holds on36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. -----Only when she ______ copying this report. A.finishes B.finishC.finishedD.will finish37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _____ stop our car. A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t38.---- So far, Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meterrace in less than 10 seconds.----- ______ he runs! A.How slow B. How fast C. What a slowD. What a fast39.We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A.not leaveB.not to leaveC.leaveD.to leave40.---- Have you heard of the song Little Apple?---- Yes. It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A.is playedB.playsC.was playedD.played41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______. A.seriousB.seriouslyC.carelessD.carelessly 42. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A.diedB.has diedC.was deadD.has been dead43.---- David asked______ in China. ----- Of course not. Chineseusually shake hands with a lady as a greeting. A.why he can greet alady by kissing her B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet alady by kissing her44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom45.---- Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park. ----- ______. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A.Take it easyB.Good luckC.I guess soD.Take care三、完形填空（10分）Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛网) on the walls and mice running around. People 46______ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. He thought it was poverty(贫困) that47______ his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 48______ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you 49_______.” The poor man looked at the vas e 50______ . Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However , he didn’t want to 51_______ such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table. “It.s not right for something so beautiful to be 52______.” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful. 53______ he was still not satisfied . “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.”At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into 54_______ place immediately. The poor man 55_______ . He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret50.A.sadly B.nervously C.proudly D.surprisedly51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off52.A.ugly B. Full C.empty D.dirty53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Becauserge B.dark C.strange fortable55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D. stayed up四．阅读理解（30分）Garden Tour & Cooking Class 909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barara, CASaturday, October 24, 2015. 9:30am-1:00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally, American Indians’ dishes were made with corn,beans,potatoes and pumpkin. Takea tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them.It is surely a new experience! Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time,you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest(收获) vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice-cream★$35 per person,including printed recipes (菜谱), the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane, Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzzane landry @ alt. NetAbout Suzzane Landry: She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add to her cooking, she traveled a lot,working in kitchen all over the world.This brought her the idea of “fresh food coo king”. Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating. She is excited to share her knowledge through cookingchooses, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries. Learn More: Visit Follow Suzzane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given______.A. In springB.in summerC.in autumnD.in winter57.In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods______.A.brought from homeB.picked in Trinity GardenC.bought from the marketD.onbooked from the Internet58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT______.A.cakeB.soupC. SaladD.ice-cream59. If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son,be should pay____.A. $35B. $70C.$105D.$14060.According to the advertisement, we know that__________.A.we can book the cooking class on the phoneB.only American Indi ans enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC.Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD.Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and foodBIt is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China.Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (铅)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as”the e-waste capital of the world”. It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn;t do harm to the environment and people’s life. This year,China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely.Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.61.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from________.A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD. Australia62.The underlined word buried probably means ______in the passage.A.焚烧B.障碍C.回收D.掩埋63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province_________.A.is the e-capital of the worldB.has serious e-waste pollutionC. Deals with e-waste safelyD.speeds much money on e-waste64.This year,the Chinese government__________.A.tried to change people’s lifeB.closed some computer compliesC.make a new environment protection lawD.asked people to hand in their old computers65.The passage is mainly about________.A.the way in deal with e-wasteB.the cost of burning e-wasteC.the e-waste problem in ChinaD.the need to pass a law against e-waste配对阅读。

机密★启用前2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语说明： 1. 全卷共10页, 满分为120分, 考试用时为100分钟。

2. 答卷前, 考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。

用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。

3. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑, 如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案, 答案不能答在试题上4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动.先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁：考试结束时, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

—、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小题, 每小题1分, 共25分）A. 听句子（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

1. Which picture is the man talking about?A B C2. Why was Peter so excited?A B C3. When will the math class end?A B C4. What will Johnny do this Saturday?A B C5. How did the man get to the bookstore?A B CB.听对话：本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题, 在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黒：每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。

6. How many babies are born every minute in the world?A. 215.B. 250.C. 520.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。

2015年佛山市髙中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷本试卷共10页，七大题，满分为120分。

考试用时90分钟。

一、听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节听句子，选择最佳答语（共S小题：每小通1分，满分5分）每句播放两遍。

各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各句内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. A. Let’s go! B. You're welcome. C. I don’t think so.2. A. By air. B. All right C. It was great fun!3. A. Both. B. Sounds interesting! C. Yes, it is.4. A. Nearly finished! B. Fantastic! C. Me neither.5. A. That’s cool. B. Good for you! C. Yes. I really love it!第二节听力_________ (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。

各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。

请根据各段内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各題所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

听下面一段材料，回答6〜7两个小題.6. Where is the man going?A. To another city.B. To a hospital.C. To a hotel.7. How much docs the man pay at last?A. 20£.B. 17£.C.5£.听下面一段材料，回答8〜9两个小题.8. Who is Susan?A. Mike’s elder sister.B. Mike’s younger sister.C. Mike’s best friend.9. Where is Carl?A. In the middle.B. On the right.C. On the left.听下面一段材料，回答10〜12三个小埋，10. Whose pet dog is it?A. Teddy's.B. Peter’s.C. Jack's,11. What docs Jack ask Mrs. Green to help?A. To look after the house and feed the dog.B. To water the flowers and the trees.C. To take care of the dog and water the flowers.12. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Mother and son.C. Neighbors.听下面一段材料，回答13〜15三个小*•13. What docs Daniel look like?A. He has black hair and browns.B. He has brown hair and black eyes.C. He has black eyes and hair.14. What subject does Daniel do worst in7A. Biology.B. An.C. History.15. Why is Daniel's mother angry him?A. Because he is too shyB. Because he doesn't his room tidyC. Because he often plays with his best friends第三、听取信息（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段材料，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16-20的相应位置上。

2015年广东省深圳市初中英语毕业生学业考试说明：1. 答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用规定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。

2. 全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择题，1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45小题为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题，共8页。

考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。

3. 考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。

答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。

4. 本卷选择题1~45，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应题目的答案编号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题46~55及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。

5. 考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分选择题（60分）Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题1分）( ) 1. ---Dad, I’m considering going to Italy to stud y art this year.---In my opinion, studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers.A. I don’t agreeB. I thinkC. In general( ) 2. ---Have you heard from Sarah recently?---No. I lost touch with her two years ago.A. heard aboutB. written toC. got a letter from( ) 3. ---We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend.---Sounds great! I will help you if I am available.A. busyB. freeC. pleased( ) 4. ---They are always making fun of Tom after class. It is rude.---You are right. Everyone should be respected.A. fighting withB. quarreling withC. playing a joke on( ) 5. ---You should not shout at your classmates. You need to apologize.---I’m sorry. I promise it won’t happen again.A. say sorryB. say goodbyeC. say hello( ) 6. ---You look so tired. What’s wrong?---I couldn’t sleep well last night. The noise outside my house almost drove me mad.A. made me drive crazilyB. made me awakeC. made me crazy( ) 7. ---I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer.---Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country. I hope I can go there someday.A. terribleB. wonderfulC. frightening( ) 8. ---How about staying longer and having one more drink?---Sorry, I have to hit the road now. My wife is waiting for me at home.A. leaveB. build the roadC. dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

广东省广州市 2015 年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案分析一、听力第一节听力理解1.【答案】 C2.【答案】 B3.【答案】 A4.【答案】 B5.【答案】 C6.【答案】 B7.【答案】 C8.【答案】 A9.【答案】 B10.【答案】 B第二节听守信息11.【答案】 B12.【答案】 A13.【答案】 B14.【答案】 C15.【答案】 A二、语言知识及运用第一节单项选择16. 【答案】 C【分析】第一， few 修饰可数名词； little 修饰不行数名词，二者都表示否认； a few 与 a little 都表示一定的意思，指“有一点，有一些” ； a few 的后边跟可数名词； a little 的后边跟不行数名词；依据time 是不行数名词，清除 A 、 B，再依据题意 "Hurry up" 可知表示否认意思“几乎没时间”，应选 C。

17. 【答案】 D【分析】 after 在以后，此处为介词，后接动名词形式；run 跑，其动名词形式为 running ，应选 D。

18. 【答案】 D【分析】依据后文有范围 "of all her friends" 可知用最高等，清除 A 、C；此处要用副词来修饰动短语look after ，所以要用副词，应选D。

19.【答案】 B【分析】第一there be 表示“有”，不与 have、 has 连用，清除 A 、C，又依据tomorrow 可知，用一般未来时。

应选B。

20.【答案】 A【分析】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that 或 which 。

依据题干可知，先行词是the stories，指物，定语从句缺主语；先行词在从句中充任主语，这时候能够填which 与 that，比对答案，应选 A 。

21.【答案】 D【分析】据句意能够知道，本句话是重申打扫完教室对此刻造成的影响，用此刻达成时have done，应选 D。

2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

（共8小题，每小题2分）1．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Dad，I'm considering going to Italy to study art this year．﹣﹣﹣In my opinion，studying abroad is not suitable for teenagers．（）A．I don't agree B．I thinkC．In general2．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Have you heard from Sarah recently？﹣﹣﹣No．I lost touch with her two years ago．（）A．heard about B．written toC．got a letter from3．（2分）﹣﹣﹣We are going to hold a party to raise money for our club this weekend．﹣﹣﹣Sounds great !I will help you if I am available．（）A．busy B．free C．pleased4．（2分）﹣﹣﹣They are always making fun of Tom after class．It is rude．﹣﹣﹣You are right．Everyone should be respected．（）A．fighting with B．quarreling withC．playing a joke on5．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You should not shout at your classmates．You need to apologize．﹣﹣﹣I'm sorry．I promise it won't happen again．（）A．say sorry B．say goodbyeC．say hello6．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You look so tired．What's wrong？﹣﹣﹣I couldn't sleep well last night．The noise outside my house almost drove me mad．（）A．made me drive crazilyB．made me awakeC．made me crazy7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I went on a fantastic trip to Thailand last summer．﹣﹣﹣Wow! Thailand is a beautiful country．I hope I can go there someday．（）A．terrible B．wonderfulC．frightening8．（2分）﹣﹣﹣How about staying longer and having one more drink？﹣﹣﹣Sorry，I have to hit the road now．My wife is waiting for me at home．（）A．leave B．build the roadC．dig holesⅱ. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共7小题，每小题2分）9．（2分）A __________ shows the days，weeks and months of a year．（）A．calendar B．festival C．journey10．（2分）I don't have enough money to buy a car means I can't __________ a car．（）A．rent B．borrow C．afford11．（2分）﹣﹣﹣You're coughing a lot．You'd better __________ smoking now．﹣﹣﹣That's really hard for me．（）A．give up B．go on C．set up12．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Nowadays，video games are very __________ with teenagers．﹣﹣﹣Yes，they spend too much time indoors．That's really harmful to their health．（）A．pleased B．patient C．popular13．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What can I do for you？﹣﹣﹣Please __________ the bottle with water and put some sugar in it．Thank you．（）A．fix B．fill C．mix14．（2分）﹣﹣﹣The dress looks so nice on you!It must be very expensive．Where did you buy it？﹣﹣﹣__________，it is only 100 yuan．I bought it on Taobao．（）A．In fact B．In additionC．In need15．（2分）﹣﹣﹣I missed the concert last night because of the traffic jam．﹣﹣﹣__________（）A．I think so．B．What a pity!C．You are so careless!二、Ⅱ.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）16．（15分）When I was in Grade Seven，I volunteered at a hospital．I usually stayed with Mr．Gillespie﹣﹣﹣a patient in a coma（昏迷）．He never had any visitors，and（16）seemed to care about him．As a volunteer，I spent many days（17）his hand and talking to him even though he slept all the time．Once I needed to be out of town for（18） a week，but when I came back ten days later，I found Mr．Gillespie was gone．I guessed he had（19），I was very sad．Several years later，（20）I was at a gas station，I noticed a familiar face．It was Mr．Gillespie!He was alive!I went up to ask if he knew me and（21）how I knew him in the hospital．He was very（22）and then gave me the warmest hug（拥抱）I had ever received．He told me he could feel me holding his hand while lying in bed．But he thought it was a（n）（23）from the heaven．Then I realized that it was me who helped his life，I made a difference between his life（24）his death．More（25），he madea big difference in my life．I will never forget his words，"You're an angel!"16．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody17．A．shaking B．holding C．waving18．A．more than B．at most C．fewer than19．A．escaped B．slept C．died20．A．why B．when C．what21．A．asked B．wondered C．explained22．A．disappointed B．surprised C．nervous23．A．angel B．nurse C．doctor24．A．but B．and C．or25．A．importantly B．confidently C．carefully．三、Ⅲ.阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）17．（6分）26．Miss Yang will teach you ．A．how to take better photosB．how to realize your dreamC．how to make a piece of musicD．how to study insects27．Mike is dreaming of making a robot．Which should he join？A．Photography ClubB．Shocking BandC．Crazy TeamD．Insect Club28．If you are free on Thursday and Friday，which two clubs can you choose？A．Photography Club & Shocking BandB．Crazy Team & Insect ClubC．Shocking Band & Insect ClubD．Photography Club & Crazy Team29．If you love music and want to get more information about Shocking Band，you can ．A．go to Room 207 in School Science BuildingB．send an email to insectclub@162．comC．click http：//ctinventor．edu．cnD．call Jack at 2889 9346．18．（6分）A few years after I was born，a stranger appeared in our small town．Dad liked this attractive newcomer very much and soon invited him to live with our family．The stranger was quickly accepted and was around from then on．As I grew up，I never questioned his place in my family．In my young mind，he had a special position．Mom taught me how to tell good from bad，and Dad taught me to follow orders．But the stranger was our storyteller．He would keep us listening for hours with adventures，mysterious stories and comedies．If I wanted to know anything about history or science，he always knew the answers．He knew about the past，understood the present and even seemed to be able to know what would happen in the future!With his help，my family even watched a national ball game for the first time．Both my brothers and I enjoyed sitting around the stranger．He made us laugh，he made us cry，and he never stopped talking．Dad didn't seem to mind．However，Mom thought he was too talkative．Sometimes she would go to the kitchen for peace and quiet．My dad didn't allow drinking，but the stranger encouraged us to try it．He also made us feel that smoking looked cool and manly．He talked freely （much too freely!）Fifty years has passed since the stranger moved in and now I am fifty﹣four．I now know that my early childhood was strongly influenced by the stranger．Many times，he challenged the values of my parents，yet nobody stopped him or asked him to leave．What is his name？We just call him﹣﹣﹣"TV"．He has a younger sister now．We call her"computer"．30．Who was the storyteller in the family？A．Mom．B．Dad．C．TV．D．Brother．31．Why would Mom go to the kitchen while the rest of us were with the stranger？A．Because the programmes were not interesting．B．Because she wanted to avoid the noise．C．Because she didn't like to be with her family．D．Because she needed to cook for her family．32．From the passage，we know．A．the stranger told the writer not to smokeB．the stranger always argued with the writer's parentsC．the writer's mother thought that the stranger was coolD．the writer's father brought the stranger to his family33．What is the best title of the passage？A．A Stranger in My ChildhoodB．A Serious StrangerC．The Stranger Taught Us EverythingD．How TV Came into My Family．19．（6分）A news reporter interviewed Olga Kotelko，a 96﹣year﹣old athletic champion．She is an amazing old lady．Here is what she said about herself．After 70 years of competitions，I have over 750 gold medals．And two years ago，I took part in my last competition in a group aged from 90 to 94．I made 26 world records．And I know these records will be broken by someone else in the future．I did three sprints﹣﹣﹣100 metre，200 metre，400 metre．I did three jumps．I did long jump，high jump and triple jump．And I did five throws﹣﹣﹣shot put，discus，javelin，hammer and weight．I also like swimming，but I have no chance to try it．Some people often say that they are too old to try new things．But I think our age is just a number．What makes the difference is not how old we are，but how we get old．Even when we are in our nineties，we shouldn't think we are old．I mean，if we're active and we're working and we're enjoying，that's how we grow．I think genes（基因）play an important role in our life，and then，of course，we need to practisein order to have skills for any special activity，like athletic activity．But I think，it's our spirit that may play the most important role in our life．I never stop trying in my life．Some people think it is time for me to stop at a certain point，butI am enjoying my choice and I am having fun．Why should I stop？I am doing what I like．Ilike travelling a lot，and I just want to keep on going．I will keep on going until the last day of my life．That is when I'll have to stop．34．Olga Kotelko took part in her last competition at the age of ．A.90B.92C.94D.9635．She didn't take part in ．A．the high jumpB．the javelinC．a swimming competitionD．a 200﹣metre race36．In Olga Kotelko's opinion，may play the most important role in one's life．A．skillsB．ageC．genesD．spirit37．What can we learn from the story？A．Stop trying if it is necessary．B．You can stop if you want to．C．Work harder if you're not active．D．Never stop trying no matter how old you are．20．（6分）Flu is a common disease in our daily life．It is caused by the flu virus．The disease causes dry throats and runny noses．You may also have a fever and cough together with body aches．Sometimes，you may feel tired．Usually，it takes about one or more than two weeks for a person to get back to normal．However，if flu is serious，it may result in death．In the US，there are around 200，000 patients visiting hospitals every year because of flu．So，it is better that a person should be vaccinated（接种疫苗）against it．A study shows that the flu shot（注射）has an effect on 70%﹣90% of the people below 65 yearsold．The vaccine（疫苗）works after 2 weeks or so，so it is better to get the shot two weeksbefore theonset of the flu season．If you get the shot，your body will be prepared to face the disease when flu spreads．In the United States，the flu season is usually from November to April．The flu shot is safe for use．Some people fear that the vaccine will bring other virus into their body．This worry is not necessary．The viruses in the vaccine are dead，and cannot cause danger in the body．However，we should know that the flu shot has some small side effects，which are not serious problems．The flu shot is forbidden to people who are allergic（过敏的）to eggs or to women who are going to have babies．It may result in terrible problems like heart attack．People who have a high fever should not get the shot，either．If a person does not feel well after taking the vaccine，he or she must go to see the doctor immediately．38．From Paragraph 1，we can learn that flu doesn't cause．A．fever or coughB．runny nosesC．body aches or tirednessD．clear throats39．The underlined word"onset"in Paragraph 2 means．A．endB．closeC．deathD．start40．According to the passage，what is some people's fear for the flu shot？A．They may feel tired．B．They may have a bad cough．C．Vaccine will bring other virus into their bodyD．They may have dry throats and runny noses．41．The flu shot can be given to people who．A．are having a high feverB．don't feel well after eating eggsC．are going to give birth to babiesD．are healthy and want to prevent the disease．21．（6分）The Third China Electronic Information Expo was held at the Shenzhen Convention and Exhibition Centre（会展中心）from 9 April to 11 April．It attracted more than 1，600 companies to display their products．There were more new inventions on show this year．Here are some of them．A smartmirror can connect to the Internet．You can get the latest news about the fashion worldwhen you touch the mirror gently with your finger．And it can help you make good choices about the types and styles of clothes that best suit you．You can also send messages on the mirror．In the past，home robots could only do simple work like cleaning the floor or washing dishes．Buta newly﹣made home robot can not only cook meals and serve food，but also play some musicalinstruments when you want to have some fun．Smartwatches are made for kids．Kids can use them to make telephone calls and even play games．They really like smartwatches．Their parents like them as well because they can know their kids'locations through the signals sent by the smartwatches．Besides，kids can use them as common watches to read the time．One of the products made by DJ1 is a drone﹣﹣﹣a plane that can fly without a pilot．This kind of drone is used in many fields．Some drones have already been used at tourist attractions like Dongchong，Xichong，Yangmeikeng and Dapeng Geological Park in Nan'ao．The drones allow the police to monitor and control the traffic flow during rush hours．Thanks to the development of science and technology，our life is full of miracles．New inventions make our life smarter and more convenient．42．How many days did the Third China Electronic Information Expo last？A．One day．B．Two days．C．Three days．D．Four days．43．Which new invention can provide you with the latest fashion news？A．A drone．B．A smartwatch．C．A robot．D．A smartmirror．44．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage？A．You can send messages with a common mirror．B．A drone is a plane that can fly without a pilot．C．Robots can only do simple work like cleaning the floor．D．Parents can know where their kids are through the signals sent by phones．45．In which part of the newspaper can you read this article？A．Sports．B．Science．C．Culture．D．Education．四、Ⅳ.语法填空（10分）根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上．（共1小题，每小题10分）22．（10分）Which do you prefer to use when you are studying，iPads or books？Here is（46）survey about it．Some students think that iPads are（47）（good），because iPads can give them more choices．They can search for information in an iPad easily instead of（48）（look）everything up in different books．At the same time，students can send pictures（49）（direct）to a printer to photocopy them．With an iPad，they can keep all（50）（they）work in it．And homework will not be（51）（forget）easily because teachers can send all the homework to their iPads．But（52）（other）think that books are more helpful for learning．（53），reading books won't hurt their eyes．Second，what they read in books can leave a deeper（54）（impress）on them．What's more，some students usually use iPads to play games at school，which is bad（55）their study．So they prefer to use books．五、Ⅴ.书面表达（15分）23．（15分）作为一个现代化，国际化创新性城市，深圳每年有大量的外国友人来访、工作和交流．这个周末，你父母的几个外国朋友要来你家做客，他们对中国的文化、学校、美食及旅游景点等都非常感兴趣．作为家庭一员，你将如何帮助爸爸妈妈一起接待他们呢？请写出你的想法．内容包括：1．陪妈妈买菜，做有中国特色的食物；2．客人来时，面带微笑，开门问候、迎接客人；3．陪客人聊（…）（至少两方面）；4．聊天时注意礼貌，要（…）（至少一个方面）；要求：1．文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥；2．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书面规范；3．文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；4．字数要求80左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇（仅供参考）：chat with sb．与某人聊天My parents have some foreign friends．This weekend they are going to visit us．I am happy to help my parents make some preparations．Finally，when they leave，I will say goodbye to them．2015年广东省深圳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Ⅰ. 词汇（15分）ⅰ. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）听力1．（1分）Which picture is the man talking about？2．（1分）Why was Peter so excited？3．（1分）When willthemathclassend？4．（1分）What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．（1分）How did the man get to the bookstore？6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520．7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the deskB．On the sofaC．On the shelf．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the undergroundB．It's much cheaperC．It's less noisy．11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．13．（5分）听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．14．（5分）听填信息二、单项填空（20分）15．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a16．（1分）Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself17．（1分）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures18．（1分）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five19．（1分）I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only but also20．（1分）Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare21．（1分）Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for22．（1分）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer23．（1分）______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have24．（1分）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on25．（1分）Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish26．（1分）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't27．（1分）So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast28．（1分）We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave29．（1分）Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played30．（1分）The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly31．（1分）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead32．（1分）David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33．（1分）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom34．（1分）Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空（10分）35．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs （蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that （47）his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．"The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．"It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．"the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）he was still not satisfied．"It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．"At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered 47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up 48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care 49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret 50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly 51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off 52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty 53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because 54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up四．阅读理解（30分）36．（10分）Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA Saturday，October 24，2015.9：30am﹣1：00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally，American Indians'dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what theymeant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest（收获）vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15；Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of"fresh food cooking"．Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbooks and DVDs．Her teaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit WWW．freshfoodcooking．com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．56．The cooking class in advertisement will be given．A．In springB．in summerC．in autumnD．in winter57．In this class，you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods．A．brought from homeB．picked in Trinity GardenC．bought from the marketD．onbooked from the Internet58．The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT．A．cake B．soup C．Salad D．ice﹣cream59．If Mr．Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son，be shouldpay．A.35B.70C.105D.14060．According to the advertisement，we know that．A．we can book the cooking class on the phoneB．only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC．Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD．Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food．37．（10分）It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million years．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers，Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn；t do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future．61．The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from．A．FranceB．JapanC．GermanyD．Australia62．The underlined word buried probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋63．The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the worldB．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．Deals with e﹣waste safelyD．speeds much money on e﹣waste64．This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people's lifeB．closed some computer compliesC．make a new environment protection lawD．asked people to hand in their old computers65．The passage is mainly about．A．the way in deal with e﹣wasteB．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．38．（10分）配对阅读．左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心．．．．．．五、短文填空（15分）39．（15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world．Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of （71）in China．Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall （72）some of my friends．It was a sunny day．On our way up，we saw many volunteers（志愿者）keeping working in the sun．They helped the elders with their bags．，（73）photos for some tourists and answered people's questions．Though they are very （74），they didn't stop to have a rest．We were deeply moved when we saw this．Just at the moment，we saw （75）little boy standing alone and crying．We went over and asked what （76）to him．From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother．We told him not to （77）about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us．Twenty minutes （78），his mother turned up．When she saw her son，she was very excited and thanked （79）with tears in her eyes．That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society．（80）everyone can reach out a helping hand to others，the world will be more and more harmonious（和谐的）．六、读写综合（20分）40．（5分）信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Recently，more and more people are reported dead from drowning（溺水）accidents．Here are two reports from www．sinhuanet．com．Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir（水库）Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th，2015．A 17﹣year﹣old girl，Xiao Yi，fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb（墓）sweeping with her family．Her sister，her parents，her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her，although they didn't have good swimming skills．Unfortunately，none of them succeeded．As a result，Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives．Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st，2015，seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver．At first，they had a great time playing in the water．Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp（抽筋）．He went up and down in the water and shouted for help．Two of them tried to save him，but got drowned．At that time，a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby．When he heard the shout，he jumped into the water without a second thought．He tried his best to save the second one，he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again．Two students and he lost their loves．Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports （81）The time of the first accident （82）The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir （83）The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River （84）The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents （85）．41．（15分）每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：（1）我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）（2）如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？（3）呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almost every year in summer，many people are reported dead from drowning accidents．How to prevent such sad accidents？．2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）听力1．（1分）（2015•广东）Which picture is the man talking about？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1分）（2015•广东）Why was Peter so excited？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2015•广东）When willthemathclassend？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2015•广东）What will Johnny do this Saturday？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1分）（2015•广东）How did the man get to the bookstore？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．（1分）（2015•广东）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．（1分）（2015•广东）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the deskB．On the sofaC．On the shelf．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．（1分）（2015•广东）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．（1分）（2015•广东）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．（1分）（2015•广东）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the undergroundB．It's much cheaperC．It's less noisy．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11．（2分）（2015•广东）听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12．（3分）（2015•广东）听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13．（5分）（2015•广东）听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan略．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away略．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw略．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in略．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14．（5分）（2015•广东）听填信息【分析】略【解答】21．put off 22．storm 23．bus 24．supper 25.95539【点评】略二、单项填空（20分）15．（1分）（2015•广东）﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：B．【点评】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．16．（1分）（2015•广东）Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D．【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．17．（1分）（2015•广东）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures【分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一．【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/European culture，所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于辨别是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．18．（1分）（2015•广东）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答】答案：C．我住Room403，"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了．故选C．【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．19．（1分）（2015•广东）I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only but also【分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…不但…而且…20．（1分）（2015•广东）Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare【分析】翻译：现在不要打扰Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．21．（1分）（2015•广东）Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for【分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助"，所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语，除without something之外，without doing 也是一个高频考点．22．（1分）（2015•广东）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer【分析】翻译：Bob知道如何减少项目的成本．我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活．【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级，做好本题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few/a few修饰可数名词复数．23．（1分）（2015•广东）______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物？﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示"某地有某物"，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．【点评】本题考查there be结构，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．24．（1分）（2015•广东）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗？﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答】A．carries on 意思为"继续进行"B．live on 意思为：以..为食"C．depend on意思为"取决于"D．hold on意思为"坚持，等一等"根据句意，所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．25．（1分）（2015•广东）Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish【分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．26．（1分）（2015•广东）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．27．（1分）（2015•广东）So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast【分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化．28．（1分）（2015•广东）We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，advise sb．to do sth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advise sb．not to do sth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，故选B．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．29．（1分）（2015•广东）Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗？﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词every morning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用结构．30．（1分）（2015•广东）The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答】本题考查词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据The final exam is very important．可知，应该认真地对待．故选：B．【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．31．（1分）（2015•广东）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在激励着我们．【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构，故选D．【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．32．（1分）（2015•广东）David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答】根据答语Of course not，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有若主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．33．（1分）（2015•广东）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据a very relaxing TV program 可知，先行词是物，故选B．【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．34．（1分）（2015•广东）Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care【分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答】take it easy"放松"；good luck"祝好运"；I guess so"我猜是这样"；take care"小心"．根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知，时间还早放松些，故选A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．三、完形填空（10分）35．（10分）（2015•广东）Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty （贫困）that（47）A his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）C about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase （花瓶）and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）B．"The poor man looked at the vase （50）D．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to （51）A such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．"It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）C．"the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）B he was still not satisfied．"It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．"At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）D place immediately．The poor man （55）A．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered 47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up 48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care 49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret 50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly 51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off 52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty 53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because 54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable 55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up【分析】短文大意：从前，有个穷人住在一个结满蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里，人们不想去这么脏的地方，因此这个老人过着孤独的生活．他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活，因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些．这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶．他看着这个花瓶空着不好看，就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去，可是他的房子太脏了，和漂亮的花瓶格格不入，因此他就开始收拾起房子来．房子经过他的收拾，变的舒适起来，后来，在他的努力劳作下，他过上了幸福的生活．这个故事告诉我们，只有辛勤劳动，才能生活的舒适和幸福．【解答】46．考查语境理解及动词辨析．A．enjoyed 喜欢B．avoided 避免C．forgot忘记D．considered把…看做．根据such a dirty place可知，人们避免去这么脏的地方，因此这个人感到孤独和难过．故选B．47．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．led to导致B．connected to 连接到C．made up 编造D．set up建立．根据He thought it was poverty（贫困）可知，他认为是贫穷（贫困），导致来他不幸福的生活．故选：A．48．考查语境理解及名词辨析．A．service 服务B．knowledge知识C．advice 建议D．care 关心，照顾．根据about changing his life可知，这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人，问他改变生活的建议．故选C．49．考查语境理解及名词．A．peace 和平B．happiness幸福C．mess 混乱D．regret遗憾，根据This is a magic vase 可知，这是一个神奇的花瓶，将带给你幸福．故选B．50．考查语境理解及副词．A．sadly伤心地B．nervously 紧张地C．proudly骄傲地D．surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知，这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶．故选D．51．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．throw away 扔掉B．give out 放弃C．pay for付款D．keep off保持根据he didn't want to 可知，他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶．故选A．52．考查语境理解及形容词．A．ugly 恶心的B．Full满的C．empty空的D．dirty脏的．根据It．s not right for something so beautiful 可知，花瓶空着不好，故选C．53．考查语境理解及连词．A．Although虽然，尽管B．But除了C．So 因此D．Because 因为．根据he was still not satisfied可知，尽管他仍然不满意．故选A．54．考查语境理解及形容词．Alarge 大的B．dark 黑暗的C．strange 陌生的D．comfortable 舒服的．根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知，房子经过打扫，他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方．故选D．55．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．cheered up欢呼B．rang up打电话C．sped up加速D．stayed up．停留．根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately．可知，房子变成了一个舒适的地方，因此这个穷人欢呼起来．故选A．【点评】做完形填空时，首先应该阅读整篇对话，答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境．答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己"置身"于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图．最终使对话恢复完整，语法正确，符合逻辑．四．阅读理解（30分）36．（10分）（2015•广东）Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA。

2015年广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）听力1．（1分）Which picture is the man talking about？2．（1分）Why was Peter so excited？3．（1分）When willthemathclassend？4．（1分）What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．（1分）How did the man get to the bookstore？6．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520．7．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the deskB．On the sofaC．On the shelf．8．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．9．（1分）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．10．（1分）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the undergroundB．It's much cheaperC．It's less noisy．11．（2分）听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．12．（3分）听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．13．（5分）听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．14．（5分）听填信息二、单项填空（20分）15．（1分）﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a16．（1分）Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself17．（1分）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures18．（1分）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five19．（1分）I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either or B．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only but also20．（1分）Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare21．（1分）Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for22．（1分）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer23．（1分）______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have24．（1分）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on25．（1分）Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish26．（1分）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't27．（1分）So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds． ______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast28．（1分）We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave29．（1分）Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played30．（1分）The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly31．（1分）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead32．（1分）David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her33．（1分）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom34．（1分）Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空（10分）35．（10分）Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46） coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困） that（47） his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48） about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶） and said，"This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．"The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn't want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．"It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．"the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53） he was still not satisfied．"It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．"At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54） place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up四．阅读理解（30分）36．（10分）Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CASaturday，October 24，2015.9：30am﹣1：00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally，American Indians'dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest（收获） vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15； Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of"fresh foodcooking"．Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbooks and DVDs．Her teaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit ．com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．56．The cooking class in advertisement will be given．A．In springB．in summerC．in autumnD．in winter57．In this class，you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods．A．brought from homeB．picked in Trinity GardenC．bought from the marketD．onbooked from the Internet58．The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT．A．cake B．soup C．Salad D．ice﹣cream59．If Mr．Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son，be should pay．A.35B.70C.105D.14060．According to the advertisement，we know that．A．we can book the cooking class on the phoneB．only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's teachingC．Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD．Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food．37．（10分）It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them．This town is named as"the e﹣waste capital of the world"．It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million years．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers，Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn；t do harm to the environment and people's life．This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future．61．The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from．A．FranceB．JapanC．GermanyD．Australia62．The underlined word buried probably means in the passage．A．焚烧 B．障碍 C．回收 D．掩埋63．The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the worldB．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．Deals with e﹣waste safelyD．speeds much money on e﹣waste64．This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people's lifeB．closed some computer compliesC．make a new environment protection lawD．asked people to hand in their old computers65．The passage is mainly about．A．the way in deal with e﹣wasteB ．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in ChinaD．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．38．（10分）配对阅读．左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程．66．Ann is a midddle school student．As she is poor in English reading，shehopes to improve her reading ability through training classes．But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday．67．Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin．He often gets low score for listening tests．Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays．68．Tom is planing to go to a Britishuniversity．But he has difficulty in communicating with others inEnglish．He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of aBritish teacher．69．May likes reading English shortstories．She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to herclassmates．So she hopes to learntranslating skills by going to a nightclass．70．English is Sarah's favorite subject．She does well in listening，speaking，and reading，but she is weak in writing．She wants to take some lessons so as to write better．A．This course can help you improve your listening skills．You can take Mr．Lin's course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday．It will surely help you alot．B．Spoken English plays an important part in communication．Miss Chen，an experienced teacher from Singapore，will help you improve yourcommunicating skills at Room 302．C．Reading is a must in English learning．On Mondays and Wednesdays，Mr．Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more quickly atRoom 405．D．Writing is the most difficult skill for many students．In Miss Li's writing course，you will learn how to write in a proper way．The lessons will be given at Room 207on Saturdays．E．If you are poor in spoken English，why don't you come to the English speaking class given by Mr．Smith from Britain？He will be waiting for you at Room 202on Wednesdays and Fridays．F．Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading．If you want to master necessary reading skills，come to Room 308on Tuesdays andThursdays evenings．G．Do you find it difficult to translate English intoChinese？We can help you．Come to Mr．Ge'stranslating class at Room 406on Friday nights．66． 67． 68． 69． 70．．五、短文填空（15分）39．（15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world．Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of （71） in China．Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall （72） some of my friends．It was a sunny day．On our way up，we saw many volunteers（志愿者） keeping working in the sun．They helped the elders with their bags．，（73）photos for some tourists and answered people's questions．Though they are very （74），they didn't stop to have a rest．We were deeply moved when we saw this．Just at the moment，we saw （75） little boy standing alone and crying．We went over and asked what （76） to him．From his answer we knew that he couldn't find his mother．We told him not to （77）about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us．Twenty minutes （78），his mother turned up．When she saw her son，she was very excited and thanked （79） with tears in her eyes．That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society．（80）everyone can reach out a helping hand to others，the world will be more and more harmonious（和谐的）．六、读写综合（20分）40．（5分）信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Recently，more and more people are reported dead from drowning（溺水） accidents．Here are two reportsfrom ．com．Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir（水库）Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th，2015．A 17﹣year﹣old girl，Xiao Yi，fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb（墓）sweeping with her family．Her sister，her parents，her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her，although they didn't have good swimming skills．Unfortunately，none of them succeeded．As a result，Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives．Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st，2015，seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver．At first，they had a great time playing in the water．Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp（抽筋）．He went up and down in the water and shouted for help．Two of them tried to save him，but got drowned．At that time，a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby．When he heard the shout，he jumped into the water without a second thought．He tried his best to save the second one，he ran out of energy and couldn't go up again．Two students and he lost their loves．Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports （81）The time of the first accident （82）The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir （83）The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River （84）The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents （85）．41．（15分）每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：（1）我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）（2）如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？（3）呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almost every year in summer，many people are reported dead from drowning accidents．How to prevent such sad accidents？．2015年广东省中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）听力1．（1分）（2015•广东）Which picture is the man talking about？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略2．（1分）（2015•广东）Why was Peter so excited？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略3．（1分）（2015•广东）When willthemathclassend？【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．（1分）（2015•广东）What will Johnny do this Saturday？【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略5．（1分）（2015•广东）How did the man get to the bookstore？【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．（1分）（2015•广东）听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．（1分）（2015•广东）听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the deskB．On the sofaC．On the shelf．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．（1分）（2015•广东）听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．（1分）（2015•广东）听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．（1分）（2015•广东）听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It's near the undergroundB．It's much cheaperC．It's less noisy．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略11．（2分）（2015•广东）听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．【分析】略【解答】CB【点评】略12．（3分）（2015•广东）听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．【分析】略【解答】ABC【点评】略13．（5分）（2015•广东）听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan略．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away略．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw略．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in略．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities．【分析】略【解答】BAABC【点评】略14．（5分）（2015•广东）听填信息【分析】略【解答】21．put off 22．storm 23．bus 24．supper 25.95539 【点评】略二、单项填空（20分）15．（1分）（2015•广东）﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：B．【点评】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．16．（1分）（2015•广东）Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D．【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．17．（1分）（2015•广东）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures【分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一．【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/European culture，所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于辨别是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．18．（1分）（2015•广东）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答】答案：C．我住Room403，"Sam lives in the room right above mine"那么他就住在第五层了．故选C．【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．19．（1分）（2015•广东）I have only two tickets for TF Boys'concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either or B．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only but also【分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…不但…而且…20．（1分）（2015•广东）Don't disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare【分析】翻译：现在不要打扰Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．21．（1分）（2015•广东）Could you please give me a hand？I can't complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for【分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答】根据句意表达的意思"没有你的帮助"，所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语，除without something之外，without doing 也是一个高频考点．22．（1分）（2015•广东）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I'm sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer【分析】翻译：Bob知道如何减少项目的成本．我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活．【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级，做好本题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few/a few修饰可数名词复数．23．（1分）（2015•广东）______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物？﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示"某地有某物"，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．【点评】本题考查there be结构，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．24．（1分）（2015•广东）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗？﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答】A．carries on 意思为"继续进行"B．live on 意思为：以..为食"C．depend on意思为"取决于"D．hold on意思为"坚持，等一等"根据句意，所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．25．（1分）（2015•广东）Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish【分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答】此题符合"主将从现"的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．26．（1分）（2015•广东）Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can't C．must D．mustn't【分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．27．（1分）（2015•广东）So far，Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds． ______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast【分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds 可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．【点评】引导学生了解由 what 引导的感叹句与由 how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化．28．（1分）（2015•广东）We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，advise sb．to do sth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advise sb．not to do sth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，故选B．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．29．（1分）（2015•广东）Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗？﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词every morning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用结构．30．（1分）（2015•广东）The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答】本题考查词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据The final exam is very important．可知，应该认真地对待．故选：B．【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．31．（1分）（2015•广东）Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在激励着我们．【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构，故选D．【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．32．（1分）（2015•广东）David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答】根据答语Of course not，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有若主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．33．（1分）（2015•广东）Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据 a very relaxing TV program可知，先行词是物，故选B．【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．34．（1分）（2015•广东）Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care【分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答】take it easy"放松"；good luck"祝好运"；I guess so"我猜是这样"；take care"小心"．根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知，时间还早放松些，故选A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．。

2015年广东省中考英语试卷听力一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）1. Which picture is the man talking about？2. Why was Peter so excited？3. When willthemathclassend？4. What will Johnny do this Saturday？5. How did the man get to the bookstore？6. 听第一段对话，回答第6小题．How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215B.250C.520．7. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题．Where is the man's notebook？A On the deskB On the sofaC On the shelf．8. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．RobertC．Mary．9. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan's father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars．10. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A It's near the undergroundB It's much cheaperC It's less noisy．11. 听第六段对话，回答11-12小题．11．Where are the two speakers？A In a theaterB In a factoryC In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week．12. 听第七段对话，回答13-15小题．13．What's the man's problem？A He has a headacheB He has a toothacheC He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman's suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation．13. 听短文（1）Kate is moving to Wuhan________．A next weekB． C next year．（2）Kate thinks that putting things away________．A brings her beautiful memories．B wastes her too much time．C causes her muc h pain．（3）Kate remembered Sally when she saw________．A a toy bearB． C a book．（4）Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and________．A short hairB． C a round face．（5）Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in________．A the same cityB． C three different cities．14. 听填信息二、单项填空（20分）15. —Do you like ______ movie Big Hero 6?—Yes, it is ______ interesting film. I like it very much.A a; anB the; anC a; theD the; a16. —Look at this model ship. I made it all by ______ last week.—Wow, you are so smart!A meB myC mineD myself17. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______.A symbol; cultureB symbol; culturesC symbols; cultureD symbols; cultures18. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the ______ floor.A thirdB threeC fifthD five19. I have only two tickets for TF Boys' concert. ______ you ______ he can go on with me.A Either; orB Neither; norC Both; andD Not only; but also20. Don't disturb Allen now. He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition.A preparesB preparedC is preparingD will prepare21. Could you please give me a hand? I can't complete the task on time ______ your help.A withoutB underC withD for22. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. I'm sure he can do the work with ______ money and ______ people.A less; lessB fewer; moreC more; fewerD less; fewer23. —______ there any living things on other planets?—I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future.A IsB AreC HasD Have24. —Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?—It ______ the weather.A carries onB lives onC depends onD holds on25. —Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.—Only when she ______ copying this report.A finishesB finishC finishedD will finish26. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We ______ stop our car.A canB can'tC mustD mustn't27. —So far, Su Bingtian is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds.—______ he runs!A How slowB How fastC What a slowD What a fast28. We advise parents ______their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A not leaveB not to leaveC leaveD to leave29. —Have you heard of the song Little Apple?—Yes. It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs.A is playedB playsC was playedD played30. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _______.A seriousB seriouslyC carelessD carelessly31. Lei Feng ______ for many years, but his spirit is still encouraging us.A diedB has diedC was deadD has been dead32. —David asked ______ in China.—Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A why he can greet a lady by kissing herB Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD Whether he could greet a lady by kissing h er33. Running man is a very relaxing TV program _______ is hot among the young people.A whatB whichC whoD whom34. —Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show.—______. We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins.A Take it easyB Good luckC I guess soD Take care三、完形填空（10分）35.Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor man living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around. People（1）______ coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day.He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（2）______ his unhappy life.One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for（3）______ about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said, "This is a magic vase that will bring you（4）______ ."The poor man looked at the vase（5）______ .Why would he need a vase in his poor house? However, he didn't want to（6）______ such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table."It's not right for something so beautiful to be（7）______ ."the poor man looked at the vase and thought.Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more beautiful.（8）______ he was still not satisfied."It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web."At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into （9）______ place immediately. The poor man（10）______ .He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better.（1）A enjoyedB avoidedC forgotD considered（2）A led toB connected toC made upD set up（3）A serviceB knowledgeC adviceD care（4）A peaceB happinessC messD regret（5）A sadlyB nervouslyC proudlyD surprisedly（6）A throw awayB give outC pay forD keep off（7）A uglyB fullC emptyD dirty（8）A AlthoughB ButC SoD Because（9）A largeB darkC strangeD comfortable（10）A cheered upB rang upC sped upD stayed up四．阅读理解（30分）36.Garden Tour & Cooking Class909 North Cumbre Road. Santa Barara, CASaturday, October 24, 2015. 9: 30am-1: 00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally, American Indians' dishes were made with corn, beans, potatoes and pumpkin. Take a tour around Trinity Garden, pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen. There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them. It is surely a new experience! Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods andtell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago. At the same time, you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest（收获）vegetables.The means includes the following:Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice-cream★$35 per person, including printed recipes（菜谱）, the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane. Children under 8 can come for free.★Booking by email by Oct 15; Suzzane landry@About Suzzane Landry:She is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters. To look for new ideas to add to her cooking, she traveled a lot, working in kitchen all over the world. This brought her the idea of "fresh food cooking". Then she set up the website below to get people's attention to healthy eating. She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses, cookbooks and DVDs. Her teaching is popular with people from different countries.Learn More:Visit Follow Suzzane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER.（1）The cooking class in advertisement will be given ______.A in springB in summerC in autumnD in winter（2）In this class, you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods ______.A brought from homeB picked in Trinity GardenC bought from the marketD o rdered from the Internet（3）The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT ______.A cakeB soupC saladD ice-cream（4）If Mr. Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay ______.A 35B 70C 105D 140（5）According to the advertisement, we know that ______.A we can book the cooking class on the phoneB only American Indians enjoy Suzzane's t eachingC Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD Suzzane Landry wrot e two books about eating and food37.It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China. Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead（铅）can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.（1）The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from ______.A FranceB JapanC GermanyD Australia（2）The underlined word "buried" probably means ______ in the passage.A 焚烧B 障碍C 回收D 掩埋（3）The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province ______.A is the e-capital of the worldB has serious e-waste pollutionC deals with e-waste safelyD speeds much money on e-waste（4）This year, the Chinese government ______.A tried to change people's lifeB closed some computer compliesC make a new envir onment protection lawD asked people to hand in their old computers（5）The passage is mainly about ______.A the way in deal with e-wasteB the cost of burning e-wasteC the e-waste problem in China D the need to pass a law against e-waste38.左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程。