unit 3 travel journal课文译文及背诵

Unit 3 《Travel journal》知识点【短语归纳】one-way fare 单程票round-trip fare 来回票graduate from 从…毕业care about 忧虑，关切care to do情愿/同意做某事give in (vt) 上交give in (to) 倒戈；屈服；让步give up 放弃give up doing/sth as usual 像平常一样at midnight 午夜at an altitude of 在…海拔上attitude to/ toward(s) 对…看法change one's mind 改变办法make camp 野营，宿营make up one's mind to do 决心干某事put up one's tents 搭起帐篷sth be familiar to sb某事为某人所熟识dream of/ about doing sth 幻想做某事go for long bike rides 做长途自行车旅行persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 劝服某人做某事persuade sb not to do sth= persuade sb out of doing sth 劝服某人不做某事determine to do sth ( 动作) / be determined to do sth （心理）决心干某事get sb interested in 使某人对..感爱好insist on (one's) sth/ doing sth 肯定要；坚持要the best way of doing sth/ the best way to do sth 干某事的最好方法sb be familiar with sth某人熟识某事can't wait/ can hardly wait to do sth 迫不及待想干某事for one thing… for another （用来引出某事的理由）一则… 二则…take one's breath away 使某人大吃一惊【重点句子】1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.强调句基本句型：it is/ was…. that….其中指人时可用who(主)，whom(宾)。

高一英语必修一Unit 3课文翻译Unit 3 Travel journalReadingJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG沿湄公河而下的旅程PART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLAN第一部分梦想与计划My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Weiand I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.我的名字叫王坤。

从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。

Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。

They are Dai and grew up in western Y unnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.他们是傣族人，在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大，湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江，在其他国家(境内)叫湄公河。

Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.很快，王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。

After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。

Unit 3 Travel journal1. transport n. & vt. 运输；运送Public transport in this city is excellent.A car is a means of transport(=transportation Am.E).Transporting goods by rail reduces pollution. Food and water was transported from Beijing to Yushu by truck.transport sth. from…to…(08湖北高考) At present, lots of food, water, tents, and medicine _____________________ (正在运送) from all over China and other parts of the world to the earthquake-stricken areas. (transport) 2. prefer vt. 更喜欢；更愿意，宁愿(1) prefer A to B比起B，更喜欢AI much prefer dogs to cats.(2) prefer doing A to doing B喜欢做A这件事，而不喜欢做B这件事(3) prefer to do sth. than do sth.宁愿怎样而不愿怎样I prefer to walk than ride on a crowded bus.(4) prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事I prefer you to do it in a different way.(5) prefer that sb. (should) do… 宁愿某人怎样I prefer that he (should) come on Monday instead of on Tuesday.preference n. 偏爱；喜好；优先权She has a preference for blue.It being Sunday, I ___________________ (宁愿外出) rather than stay at home. (prefer)3. disadvantage n.不利条件；劣势to one’s advantagebe at a disadvantage处于不利境地put sb. at a disadvantage置某人于不利境地When you visit a country, it is a disadvantage if you can’t speak its language.I was at a disadvantage compared to the younger members of the team.His poor English put him at a disadvantage in thedebate.advantage n. 有利条件；有利因素；优势，优点take advantage of利用……；占便宜I would like to take advantage of this chance to express my thanks for your help.4. fare n. 票价bus / train / air fareChildren under 4 travel half-fare.5. ever since 从那以后（就一直），常与完成时态连用。

Journey Down the MekongPart 2 A night in the mountainsAlthough it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that they felt like blocks of ice. Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? That’s what we looked like! Along the way children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was very happy and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we look around us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles. At one point we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. Then we began going down the hills. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much warmer. In the valleys colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many yaks and sheep eating green grass. At this point we had to change our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.In the early evening, we always stop to make camp. We put up our tent and then we eat. After supper Wang Wei put her head down on her pillow and went to sleep but I stayed awake. At midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. It was so quiet. There was almost no wind- only the flames of our fire for company. As I lay beneath the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We can hardly wait to see them!。

Unit 3Travel journal主题语境：自然环境、自然遗产保护——自然环境之旅游Ever since I graduated from college，I have dreamed about travelling by different means of transport.I will get the chance to go to Dali in a few days.As I care about details very much，I am going to find more information about it.I think the trip should be organized carefully.And I always like doing everything better no matter how hard it is because I am a determined person.In my view，once you have made up your mind to do something，you’d better not change i t.Even if you may meet with some difficulties，it’s not a good idea to give in.If you are fond of something，keep a positive attitude to it.So I think my trip to Dali will be a wonderful one.自从大学毕业，我就梦想可以通过不同的交通方式去旅游。

几天后，我将有一次去大理的机会。

由于我非常注重细节，所以我打算多找一些关于大理的信息。

我觉得应该精心组织一下这次旅行。

而且无论有多难，我总喜欢把事情做得更好，因为我是一个很坚定的人。

Unit 3 Travel journal（I）1．transport n. 运送；运输v. 运输；运送The goods were damaged during transport.Most of our luggage was transported by sea.The seeds are transported by the wind.2．prefer v. 更喜欢；选择某物（而不选其它的）e.g.I prefer jazz to rock music.While he was in the office, he preferred doing something to doing nothing.He offered to drive us to the cinema, but we preferred to walk.At the moment, he preferred not to think about the future.It’s a long journey, so I preferred to take a train rather than take a bus.They would prefer the matter to be discussed at the next meeting.He preferred the problem to be settled at the next meeting.prefer… (to…)prefer doing… to doing…prefer to do sth. (rather than do…)prefer sb. to do sth.3．disadvantage n. 不利条件，不便之处There are disadvantages to the plan.I was at a disadvantage compared to the younger members of the team.The advantages of the plan outweighed the disadvantages.4．flow (au) vi. 流动，流出n. 流动，流量She tried to stop the flow of flood from the wound.It’s here that the river flows down into the ocean.She lost control and tears began to flow.flow—flowed—flowedfly—flew—flown5．persuade v. 说服，劝说The salesman persuaded us to buy the product.Finally he was persuaded to go away.persuade sb. to do sth.persuade sb. (not) to do sth.I allowed myself to be persuaded into entering the competition. 我搁不住别人劝说，就参加了比赛。

Unit 3 Travel journal1 transport v n 运传送同意词conveyanceThe goods were transported by train.Transport will be supplied by the company.2 fare n 1 费用 2 饮食3 过活同意词chargeShe didn’t have enough money for the bus fare.charge / pay a fare single / double fare 单程/来回票价The fare in the hotel is almost as good as home cookingHow are you faring with your project?3 prefer ~red ~ringWhich do you prefer, rice or bread?I would prefer playing outdoors to watching TvI would prefer not to go out today.He prefers to go to the movies rather than stay out home.4 take cost pay spendIt took me one yuan to buy the bookI spent one yuan (in) buying the book.The book cost me one yuan.I paid one yuan for the book.5 are leaving ,staying , going 用现在进行时表将来此类词有arrive come drive fly start travel dieEg The neighbors are coming in to watch television.6 cycle n 1 周期循环 2 bicycle 3 vi ride 同意词circle wheel He studied the cycle of events leading to the Great DepressionMy cycle is broken, so I shall have a walk.Do you like cycling.7 schedule n 1 时间表 2 vt安排时间Have you got a ~ of postal charges? (价目表)The delegation is ~d to arrive tomorrow.习语On ~ 按时behind ~ 误点ahead of ~ 提前8 stubborn n a 固执无比较级最高级变化He is as stubborn as a muleThis lock is rather stubborn; it needs oiling.9 determine vt 1 诀窍 2 确定确认 3 下定决心同意词decide 反意词hesitateEconomic factors determine the progress which a society can make. The date of the match is yet to be ~d.He (is) determined to become commander-in-chief of the forces.Cf decide make up one’s mind be determined to10 valley n 1 山谷2 流域同意词river basin 河谷The road gradually widened until we found ourselves in a large valley. the Yangtze valley 长江流域11 pace vi 1 踱步 2 速度步调 3 一步There were perhaps ten paces between me and the barThe teacher paced his teaching to his students’ ability.12 bend v bent ~ 1 弯曲2 拐角与down, over连用He bent the iron bar as if it had been made of rubber.She tried to bend her husband to her wishes.13 attitude n 1 姿态2 态度同意词positionHe received the guests with a respectful attitude.People’s attitude towards the skycrapers varies widely14 persuade persuade sb to do sth =~ sb into doing sthWe finally ~d her to postpone her departure.劝说不成功时用Advise to do 或try/ attempt to persuade1 advised him to come to the ball, but he didn’t want to Persuade 后接that从句时，that 前应有sb.Eg How can I persuade you that I am telling the truth?15 graduateMary graduated from Oxford.a graduated student 研究生（正）毕业生（误）a graduate of Harvard (=a Harvard graduate) 哈佛大学毕业生16 It is (was) that (who) 强调句式It is I who am to blame .It was in the classroom that I left my umbrella.17 insist vThey insisted that they (should) talk to the manager.David insisted that what he had done was right.此类用法词有suggest order command recommend demand request urge etc18 keep doing 和keep on doing 可互换We kept working in the fields in spite of the rain.News of successes keeps (on) pouring in .19 care , vt 关注在乎care about 计较关心care for 关心照料喜欢Once inside, We didn’t care whether it rained or not.We should care for (about) the people’s welfare.Her life was devoted to caring for the sick and needy.My brother doesn’t care for sports very much.20 give in 投降让步give up 放弃戒除Completely surrounded by our troops , the enemy finally gave in / up. Stubborn as he was, he finally gave in.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search abandoned.give away 泄露赠送give back 归还give off 释放give out 分发21 fun 不可数名词，不加冠词funny 滑稽的Children get a lot of fun out of dressing in other people’s clothers.have fun =enjoy oneself be fond of fun 好开玩笑be full of fun 好玩in / for fun 开玩笑地make fun of 取笑22 fare 车船费toll过桥路隧道费fee 学费医，律师费23 journey 广义路上旅行不一定回到出发地It was years since I made the journey to Tibet.trip 短途消遣性质，往返His new position requires frequent trips to New York.Tour 观光巡游多个景点We went on a guided tour round the castle.expedition 远征探险The scientists are on all expedition into the Brazilian jungle.24 forecast v 过去式与过去分词用原形或加ed均可。

新课标Unit 3 Travel JournalUnit 3 Travel urnalurne dn the engn Rivern river, ider than a ile;I’ rssing u in stle se da;h, drea aer, u heart breaer;herever u’re gin’, i’ gin’ ur a;T drifters, ff t see the rld;There’s suh a lt f rld t see;e’re after the sae rainb’s;aitin’rund the bend huleberr friend;n river, and e…aring UpIf u’re ging t travel alng a river ith sene,h are u ging ith?H are u traveling?hih river ill u hse?hat ill u prepare?Fr here ill u start?hen are u ing ba?I a ging ith… e are starting fr…an u guess hat the naes f these rivers are?H d peple h live alng a river ae use f it? T irrigate the fieldsT g siing in it in suerT ae eletriitT travel alng it…Pre-reading The eng RiverThe untries the eng River fls thrugh:hina, anar, Las, Thailand, abdia, VietnaReadingh are ang un and ang ei?The are brther and sister, and bth are llege students2 h are Da ei and u Hang?The are ang un’s usins h are at a llege in uning3 here is the sure f the eng River and hih sea des it enter?The sure f the river is in Qinghai Prvine and it enters the Suth hina Sea 4 hat an u see hen u travel alng the eng River?u an see glaier, rapids, hills, valles, aterfalls and plainsglaier aterfall plainvalleannrapidsdeltaIs it a diffiult urne alng the eng River?es The urne begins at an altitude f re than ,000 eters, here it is hard t breathe and ver ldplete Fr 1Their dreaTaing a great bie tripTheir preparatinsThe bught expensive bies, gt their usins interested in traveling and fund an atlasThe eng RiverIt begins at a glaier n a Tibetan untain,vesquil and passes thrugh deep valles Half f it is in hina It enters the Sutheast AsiaThen it travels sll thrugh hills and l valles and plains At last it enters the Suth hina Seaplete Fr 2Siilar attitudes abut the tripDifferent attitudes abut the tripBth ang ei and ang un thin…ang ei believes1 Taing this trip is a drea that es true2 That the ill en the trip a lt3 The shuld see a lt f the eng4 That st f the eng ill be fund in the Suth-east Asia1 The ust start in Qinghai here the river begins/ see all f the eng2 That the dn’t need t prepare uh3 It’s t ld and high t start in Qinghai4That using an atlas is ver iprtantDisussin:h d u thin as right abut the trip? hI thin ang un is right, beause if it is t ld and t high, the trip ill be hard Peple ill have se diffiult in breathing at a high altitude herever e g e need an atlas s that e ill nt lse ur aThe ain idea f the textThe passage tells us that n suess in life erel happens b desribing sister’s and drea-taing a bie trip and preparatins fr the trip The authr als ainl desribes sister’s “stubbrn harater”, “alas taing her a fr a prper a” and her being deterinedRetell the text arding t Fr 1ang un and his sister …… sine iddle shl After graduatin fr llege, the finall gt the hane t…… His sister thught f the idea t…… the eng River The bth bught…… The als…… ang ei stu t the idea that the … hen she heard that the sure f the eng River is in Qinghai Prvine, she uldn’t…… She even … hen she ne that their urne uld…… f re than ,000 eters …… the fund ……in the librar Fr the atlas the ne learl abut……Language pints1 Sine iddle shl, sister ang ei and I have dreaed abut taing a great bie trip 从中学起, 我姐姐王薇和我梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行drea abut = drea f 梦见, 梦想unger brther dreas f being a spaeanunger brther dreas f being a spaeanHe alas dreas abut traveling arund the rld注意Drea--dreaed / dreat--dreaed / dreat2 It as sister h first had the idea t le alng the eng River fr here it begins t here it ends 是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的头行走到入海口这是一个强调句。

高中英语必修课原文及译文新人教版一、Unit 1：Friendship原文：译文：大家好！欢迎来到我们高中英语课程的第一个单元。

今天，我们将讨论友谊。

众所周知，友谊是我们生活中最宝贵的东西之一。

真正的朋友能在困难时刻帮助我们，并与我们分享快乐。

二、Unit 2：English around the world原文：译文：在这个单元，我们将探讨英语在世界不同地区的影响。

英语已经成为一种全球性语言，它在商业、科学和娱乐等多个领域得到应用。

学习英语能帮助我们与来自不同国家和文化的人进行交流。

三、Unit 3：Travel journal原文：Do you like traveling? In Unit 3, we will share ourtravel experiences and learn how to write a travel journal. A travel journal can record our adventures, interesting places we've visited, and the people we've met. It's a great way to preserve our memories and share them with others.译文：四、Unit 4：Earthquakes原文：In this unit, we will learn about earthquakes, a natural disaster that can cause great damage to our lives and properties. We'll discuss the causes of earthquakes, how to prepare for them, and what to do when an earthquake occurs. Understanding these knowledge can help us reduce the risk of injuries and losses.译文：在这个单元，我们将学习关于地震的知识，地震是一种能给我们的生活和经济造成巨大损害的自然灾害。

高一英语必修一Unit 3课文翻译Unit 3 Travel journalReadingJOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG沿湄公河而下的旅程PART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLAN第一部分梦想与计划My name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.我的名字叫王坤。

从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次伟大的自行车旅行。

Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike and then she persuaded me to buy one.两年前，她买了一辆昂贵的山地自行车，然后还说服我买了一辆(山地车)。

Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming.去年她去看望了我们的表兄弟——在昆明读大学的刀卫和宇航。

They are Dai and grew up in western Y unnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River in other countries.他们是傣族人，在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大，湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江，在其他国家(境内)叫湄公河。

Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling too.很快，王薇使表兄弟也对骑车旅游产生了兴趣。

After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后，我们终于有了机会骑自行车旅行。

沪教牛津英语七年级下册u3课文Unit 3 Travel JournalLesson 1 Let's talkSally: Hi, I'm Sally. I just had a great trip to Paris last week. The Eiffel Tower was amazing!Jack: That sounds fantastic! I've always wanted to visit Paris. Did you go up to the top of the tower?Sally: Yes, I did. The view was breathtaking. You could see the whole city from up there.Jack: Wow, that must have been incredible. What else did you do in Paris?Sally: Oh, I visited the Louvre Museum, Notre Dame Cathedral, and tried some delicious French pastries.Jack: I'm so jealous. I really need to plan a trip to Paris soon.Lesson 2 ReadingTitle: My Trip to LondonLast month, I went on a trip to London with my family. It was an amazing experience. We visited famous landmarks like BigBen, Buckingham Palace, and the London Eye. The view from the top of the London Eye was breathtaking.We also went to see a show in the West End theatre district. It was a magical evening filled with music and laughter.One of the highlights of our trip was having traditional English afternoon tea. The scones and clotted cream were delicious.I can't wait to go back to London someday. It's a city full of history and culture.Lesson 3 GrammarPresent Continuous TenseThe Present Continuous Tense is used to talk about actions that are happening at the moment of speaking. It is formed by using the verb "to be" + the base form of the main verb + ing.For example:I am reading a book.She is watching TV.They are playing football.We also use the Present Continuous Tense to talk about future plans and arrangements.For example:I am meeting my friend for lunch tomorrow.They are going to the cinema this evening.Remember to use the correct form of the verb "to be" (am, is, are) and the base form of the main verb + ing.Lesson 4 SpeakingTravel PlansA: Hey, are you going anywhere for the summer holidays?B: Yes, I'm planning a trip to New York City. I want to explore Central Park and visit the Statue of Liberty.A: That sounds exciting! When are you going?B: I'm leaving next week and staying for two weeks. I can't wait to experience the hustle and bustle of the city.A: Have a great trip! I'm sure you'll have an amazing time.B: Thanks! I'll be sure to take lots of pictures to share with you when I get back.Lesson 5 WritingTravel Journal EntryDate: June 15, 2021Location: Rome, ItalyToday, I visited the ancient ruins of the Colosseum in Rome. It was a surreal experience to stand in such a historic place and imagine the gladiator battles that took place centuries ago.Afterwards, I walked around the charming streets of the Trastevere district, where I found quaint cafes and shops selling handmade souvenirs. I tried authentic Italian gelato, which was absolutely delicious.I ended the day by throwing a coin into the Trevi Fountain, a tradition that is said to ensure a return visit to Rome. I hope to come back to this beautiful city someday.Overall, today was filled with unforgettable moments and I can't wait to see what tomorrow has in store.---This travel journal entry showcases a student's experience exploring Rome, Italy. The student describes their visit to the Colosseum, the Trastevere district, and the Trevi Fountain,providing vivid details and personal reflections on each location. Through this writing exercise, students can practice using descriptive language, expressing their thoughts and emotions, and organizing their writing coherently. It also allows them to share their travel experiences and connect with others who have visited similar destinations. Writing a travel journal entry is a fun and creative way for students to practice their language skills while also reflecting on their own adventures.。