北邮英语2作业

北邮大学英语2答案第一篇：北邮大学英语2答案一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.(错误)I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old.She looked like a white mouse.We ____1___her Xi Wang.It means “hope”.When Xi Wang was born, she weighed____2___100 grams.Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk for as much as 14 hours a day.When she was six months old, she started to eat bamboo shoots(嫩芽)and ____3____.Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more.She grew into a____4___young panda and weighed 35 kilos.When Xi Wang was 20 months old, she had to look after herself _____5___ her mother had another baby.____6_____, it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild.Here are some of the _____7____that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.If hunters catch a panda, they will kill it for its fur.If farmers____8____trees and forests, pandas will have no place to live in.When mothers leave baby pandas alone, people will often take them away.People think that the baby pandas need ____9_____.If pandas are in danger, we should try our best to protect them.If we do____10_____, soon there will be no more pandas in the world!��a.A.made B.called C.told D.kept 学生答B;案: b.A.quite B.mostly标准答B案: C.just D.very 学生答案: B;c.A.leaves B.vegetables C.trees D.chips 学生答案: D;d.A.strange B.weak C.famous D.healthy 学生答案: C;e.A.though B.until C.because D.whether 学生答案:C;f.A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Sadly D.Especially 学生答案: D;g.A.examples标准答案:标准答案: 标准答案: 标准答案: 标准答案: CADCC B.questions C.subjects D.problems 学生答A;案: h.A.cut down B.plant C.protect D.water 学生答B;案: i.A.money B.help C.clothes D.family 学生答C;案: j.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something 学生答A;案:试题分值：50.0 得分：[5, 0, 0, 0, 5, 0, 0, 0, 0, 5] 提示：[1]B.考查句意理解。

北邮英⽂2第三次作业⼀、阅读理解（共1道⼩题，共25.0分）1. A pretty, well―dressed young lady stopped a taxi in a big square, and a said to the driver,"Do you see that young man at the other side of the square?""Yes," said the taxi driver. The young man was standing outside a restaurant and looking impatiently (不耐烦地) at his watch every few seconds."Take me over there," said the young lady.There were a lot of cars and buses in the square, so the taxi driver asked, "Are you afraid to cross the street?""Oh, no!" said the young lady. "But I promised that I would meet the young man for lunch at one o' clock, and it is now a quarter to two. If I arrive in a taxi, it will at least seem as if I had tried not to be late."1. How did the young woman get to the square?A. She arrived in a taxi.B. She drove there in a car.C. She got there by bus.D. The story doesn't tell us.2. Why did the lady stop the taxi?A. Because she didn't want to be late for her appointment (约会).B. Because she wanted to get out of the taxi.C. Because she wanted to go to the restaurant in it.D. Because she was afraid of walking across the street.3. The young man at the other side of the square_______.A. had probably been waiting for a long timeB. had some problem with his watchC. was probably a waiter of the restaurantD. was someone the young lady didn't want to see4. The young lady was_______.A. clever at making excuseB. not late at allC. 45 minutes earlierD. 15 minutes late5. Had she tried not to be late?A. Yes, she had tried her best.B. No, she was just pretending that she had tried.C. Yes, she had tried but she was still late.D. No, she thought being late was better than being early.试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提⽰：[1]D.细节题。

B. onesC. theseD. those学生答案: D; 标准答案: D;2.3. 试题分值：50.04. 得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5. 提示：[1]C.考查主谓一致。

首先我们根据文章可以看出时态应该是一般现在时，所以B和D全部排除。

解决此题还要用到一个知识点：当主语是分数或百分数时,谓语动词的单复数由of 后面的名词决定。

再看这句话的主语是“75% of the earth’s surface”（地球表面的75%），这个主语中的“surface”是不可数名词，所以后面的谓语用单数形式“is”。

[2]A.考查名词辨析。

本句大意是“这么多水量中有97%都是海水，或称作咸水”。

解题关键是“水量”用哪个词来表达。

因为“水的数量”是不可数的，所以选择一个不可数名词才可以，即amount。

number意思是“数目”，但是它表示的“数目”是可数的。

volume的意思是“体积，容量”，意思不适合这里。

size的意思是“尺寸”，意思也不适合。

[3]A.考查连词辨析。

根据本句的意思（上题已经提到），我们选择or，其意思是“或者说”，用来引导同义词作补充说明。

[4]C.考查名词辨析。

source的意思是“来源”，resource的意思是“资源”，origin的意思是“起源”。

original一般作形容词用，意思是“起初的，原始的”，作名词用时意思是“原件，原稿”。

本句表示“别的水源”，当然应选择source来表达。

[5]D.考查定语从句。

“fresh water”后面的那个句子是一个定语从句。

又因为这个定语从句是非限定性的（判断的标志是fresh water后面的那个逗号），所以只能选择which来做定语从句的引导词。

[6]C.考查固定搭配。

“need for”的意思是“对……的需求”。

本句大意是“我们对水的需求在不断增加――几乎与日俱增”。

[7]A.考查形容词辨析。

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1.One of the favorite foods in the United States is the hamburger,a kind of flat round bread with fine-cut beef in between. Thefavorite place to buy a hamburger is a fast food restaurant. At fast food restaurants, people order their food, wait a few minutes to get it over the corner, and carry it to their tables themselves.People also take their food out of the restaurant and eat it in their cars or in their homes. At some fast food restaurant, people can order their food, pay for it and pick it up without leaving their cars.There are many kinds of fast food restaurants in the United States.Most of the restaurants sell hamburgers or other popular foods among Americans. In addition, there are many fast food restaurants that serve Chinese food, Italian food, chicken, seafood and ice cream.The idea of a fast food restaurant is so popular that nearly every kind of food can be found.Fast food restaurants are popular because they show the American way of life. First, they are not formal restaurants. People wear any type of dress when they go to a fast food place. Second, they are fast. People who are busy don't want to spend time preparing their food or waiting while someone else prepares it. In fast food restaurants, the food is usually ready before the customer evenorders it. Finally, most food in a fast food restaurant is notexpensive. Therefore, people can often eat at a fast food restaurant without spending too much money, while they may not be able to go to more expensive restaurant very often.1.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Chinese food is also served in some fast foodrestaurant.B.People can have almost every kind of food in fast foodrestaurantC.Fast food is usually expensiveD.Fast food can be taken out of the restaurant.2.Fast food restaurants are popular because they_______.A.are manyB.are fastC.are expensive restaurantsD.serve expensive food3.According to the writer , Americans people_______.A.are always busyB.prefer ordinary type of dressC.do not want to spend too much time preparing their foodD.go to more expensive restaurant very often4.According to the passage, the favorite restaurants in the U.Sare_______.A.the Chinese restaurantsB.the fast food restaurantsC.more expensive restaurantsD.less expensive restaurants5.The best title for the passage would be_______.A.Fast Food Restaurants in the U.S.B.The Favorite Food in the U.S.C.The American Way of LifeD.Different Kinds of Restaurant试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]C.是非题。

北邮大学英语二第一阶段作业一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）I __5_about it with my friends Frank and Lesley. __6__ of them could suggest anything, but they promised that they would ask their friends. A few days later __7_ I was still in bed, someone phoned, “Is that Miss Jenkins?” a man’s voice asked. “I know your hobby is photography and I’ve got a job that mig ht interest you in my clothes factory. My name is Mr. Thomson.” I decided to see him. I was so excited that I almost forgot _8__ goodbye to my mother.I arrived a bit early and when Mr. Thomson came he asked me if I _9__ waiting a long time. I replied, “No, not long.” After talking to me for about 20 minutes he offered me a job―not as a photographer__10__ a model!what should studywhat be studiedwhat to studywhat学生答案: C; 标准答案: C;For the futureIn the futureFor futureIn future学生答案: B; 标准答案: B;closelastendfinal学生答案: C; 标准答案: C;aswhenwhile学生答案: A; 标准答案: A; toldaskedtalkedsaid学生答案: C; 标准答案: C; bothneithernornot all学生答案: B; 标准答案: B; sincewhereaswhilebefore学生答案: C; 标准答案: C; sayingto sayspeakingto speak学生答案: B; 标准答案: B; had beenwould bewasmight be学生答案: A; 标准答案: A;asto bebut学生答案: D; 标准答案: D;试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]C.考查what引导名词性从句。

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. (错误) People have been talking about health for a long time because people know theimportance of it. People's understanding of health also becomes deeper with the progress inscientific research. Recently the term "health" has come to have a wider meaning than it usedto. It no longer means just the absence of illness. Today, health means the well-being of yourbody, your mind and your relationship with other people. This new concept of health is closelyrelated to another term----quality of life. Quality of life is the degree of overall satisfaction that a person gets from life.Why has the emphasis of health shifted from the absence of disease to a broader focus on the quality of a person's life？One reason for this has to do with the length and conditions of life that people can now expect. Medical advances have made it possible for people today to live longer, healthier lives. Imagine for a moment that you were born in the year 1900. You could haveexpected on average to live until about the age of 47. In contrast, if you were born in the year1999, you could expect to live to the age of 75.1. ______leads to people's deeper understanding of health.A. Common knowledgeB. Progress in scientific researchC. Better conditions of livingD. Quality of life2. According to the passage, to people of today, health means______.A. absence of illnessB. a long lifeC. good conditions of livingD. overall satisfaction with life3. The emphasis of health has shifted nowadays because_____.A. people enjoy better conditions of living and they can live longerB. people pay more attention to their physical health, not their mental healthC. people have realized the importance of mental well-beingD. people are inspired by medical advances4. We can infer from the passage______.A. nowadays the emphasis of health has a broader focus because ofimprovements in the quality of foodB. the overall quality of people's lives improved greatly in the 20th centuryC. those who never fall ill are the truly healthy peopleD. those who were born before 1900 could not have lived until now5. This passage is mainly about____.A. different understandings of the term "health"B. improving the quality of lifeC. the importance of quality livingD. people's expectations of a long and healthy life试题分值：25.0得分：[0, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]B.细节题。

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes often. It is only when we can not seeperfectly that we come to see how important our eyes are.People who are nearsighted（近视）can only see things that are very close to their eyes.Many people who do a lot of close work, such as writing and reading, become nearsighted.Then they have to wear glasses in order to see distant things clearly.People who are farsighted face just the opposite problem. They can see things that are far away, but they have difficulty reading a book unless they hold it at arm's length. If they want to do much reading, they must get glasses too.Eyes are very important and they are our friends. We should protect our eyes all the time.1. We don't know that our eyes are of great importance until______.A. we think about our eyesB. we can't see clearlyC. we wear glassesD. we have to do much reading2. According to the passage, a______ is more likely to be nearsighted.A. teacherB. builderC. soldierD. gardener3. A nearsighted person usually _____.A. does not wear glassesB. wears glassesC. does not see things clearly with glassesD. sees things properly without glasses4. People who are farsighted ______.A. cannot do a lot of close work without glassesB. can only see things that are very close to their eyesC. have difficulty reading a book if they do not hold it nearD. have the same problem as the nearsighted people5. Eyes are very important to us because _____.A. we should protect them all the timeB. they are nearsightedC. we cannot see anything without themD. they are farsighted试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]。

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1.In the eighteenth century young ladies in Italy knew history andgeography little.Once the French officer in Rome was giving a ball to which many important people were invited. The Italian Minister（大臣） came very late. A young lady, who knew him, saw him enter the ball-room and asked why he was so late."Oh, nothing important," answered the Minister. "Our head forgot to take his letters with him and went back to his hotel to bring them. If he had left them in Brazil we should have had to wait at least six months for them.""Is Brazil so far from Rome?" asked the lady, who knew very little geography."It is in the New World," said the Minister."In the New World?" repeated the lady in great surprise."Yes, in the New World, which was discovered by ChristopherColumbus."When the young lady heard this, she rushed into the middle of the ball-room and shouted as loud as she could:"Ladies and gentlemen, have you heard the latest news? A new world has just been discovered by a certain Christopher Columbus."1.Why was the Minister late?A.The head left his letters in Brazil.B.He had a traffic accident.C.The head had to go back to Brazil.D.The head left his letters in the hotel.2.Where did the head leave his letters?A.In the hotel.B.In Brazil.C.In his office.D.In Rome3.Why did the young lady shout?A.She wanted to tell the surprising news.B.She was the hostess of the ball.C.She knew the Minister.D.She had never heard about Columbus.4.Her shouting showed she was______.A.cleverck of knowledgeC.thoughtlessD.knowledgeable5.The best title for the passage is ______.A.The New WorldB.Surprising NewsC.An Ignorant Italian WomanD.Christopher Columbus试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]D.细节题。

一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had experience_3__ illustrates this. When he was a small boy he was poor at arithmetic. His teacher got the idea that he had no ability in arithmetic, and told his parents what she thought in order that they would not expect_4__ much of him. __5_ this way, they too developed the idea, "Isn’t it too bad that Alfred can't do arithmetic?” He accepted their mistaken estimate of his ability, felt that it was __6_ to try, and was very poor at arithmetic, just as they expected.One day Adler succeeded in solving a problem which _7__of the other students had been able to solve. This gave him confidence. He _8 the idea that he couldn'tdo arithmetic and was determined to show them that he could. His new __9__ confidence stimulated him to go at arithmetic problems with a new spirit. He now worked with interest, __10_, and purpose, and he soon became extraordinarily good at arithmetic.1、1. well2. necessary3. In4. good2、1.possible2.possibly3.likely4.likeo C I o3、1.to2.when3.what4.which学生答卜案准答卜1. On2. In3. By4. From6、1. important2. useful3. useless4. necessary7、 1. any2. none3. each4. no8、 1. accepted2. developed3. rejected4. thought5、1. too2. very3. so4. that 案隹答试题分值：50.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：解析：[1]B.考查搭配。

北邮大学英语2第三次作业一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the world.It is more than 6000 kilometers long, about 7 meters high, 5 to 6 meters wide. It is known to be the only one of the structures built by men on Earth that can be seen from the moon.The Potala（布达拉宫）in Tibet, China, is the world’s highest palace. It is over 3 kilometers above the sea level.The great Pyramid in Egypt is the biggest burial place ever built. It is about 137 meters high, or about the height of 40-storey building. Each side of the Pyramid is about 230 meters long, or about as long as 2 city blocks.The Sears Tower in Chicago, U.S.A., reaches a height of 443 meters. It has 110 storeys and covers a total floor space of 420,000 square meters. It is the tallest office building in the world.1.The Great Wall of China is the longest wall in the worldbecause it is _____.A.over six thousand kilometers longB.about two hundred and thirty meters longC.about as long as two city blocksD.more than three kilometers above sea-level2.The biggest burial place that men ever built is in ______.A.TibetB.EgyptC.the PotalaD.the Great Wall3.The Sears Tower is about ____, so it is the tallest officebuilding in the world.A.seven meters highB.one hundred and thirty seven meters highC.four hundred and forty-three meters highD.four hundred and twenty thousand meters high4.The only one of the objects built by men on the earth thatcan been seen from the moon is _____.A.the Great PyramidB.the Great WallC.the Sears TowerD.the Potala5.The Potala is in _____.A.ChicagoB.EgyptC.the U.S.AD.China试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]A.细节题。

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1One day in 1965, when I was a library worker at school, a teacher came to me. She had a student who finished his work before all the others and needed something more difficult for him to do. “Could you help me in the library?” she asked. I said, “Send him along.”Soon, a golden-haired boy appeared. “Do you have a job for me?” he asked. I told him about a system for sorting books. He picked up the idea immediately. Then I showed him some cards for some unreturned books that though had been returned but not recorded. Maybe some books were put on wrong places. He said, “Is it a kind of a detective job?” I answered yes, and then began his work.He had found three books with wrong card by the time his teacher opened the door and said, “Time for rest!” he argued for finishing the finding job, but the teacher won.The next morning, he arrived early,“I want to finish these books,” he said. At the end of the day, when he asked to work with me more often, it was easy for me to say yes.After a few weeks I found a note on my desk, inviting me to dinner at the boy’s home. At the end of a pleasant evening, his mother declared that the family would be moving to another school area. Her son’s first concern, she said, was leaving the library. “Who will find the lost books?” he asked. When the time came, it was hard to say goodbye. Though at the beginning he had seemed an ordinary boy, his strong feeling of interest had made him different.Do you know who he is? This boy became a great man of the information age: Bill Gates.Why did the teacher go to the library to find a job for Bill Gates?1Because the teacher found the librarian quite busy.1Because Bill Gates wanted to find a job.1Because Bill Gates finished his study quickly and had more free time than the others.1Because the library needed a new worker.What do you know from the passage?1Library work was very difficult for Bill Gates.1Bill Gates did his job without any difficulty.1The librarian was too busy to have a rest.1His mother hoped that Bill Gates would stay for his job.The sentence “He picked up the idea immediately” means that_____.1he learned that system quickly1he collected that system quickly1he lifted up that system quickly1he improved that system quicklyWhat was Bill Gates expected to do in the library?1Finding the lost cards.1Learning the system.1Helping the worker with everything in the library.1Finding books with wrong cards.How did Bill Gates feel when his family would move to another school area?1Sad.1Pleasant.1Worried.1Interested.试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]2提示：[1]C.细节题。

北邮网络教育大学英语2阶段作业一、二、三一、完形填空（共1道小题，共分）1. The man _9__to run away when he saw the policeman. He just smiled_10__ said to the woman, “I want to give this purse to you, madam. I think you dropped it on the street.”A.heB.herC.sheD.weA.The workerB.The driverC.The manD.The policemanA.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.slowlyA.inB.onC.toD.atA.quicklyB.easilyC.happilyD.casuallyA.excitingB.excitedC.surprisedD.surprisingA.whenB.becauseC.afterD.withA.openB.lockedC.out ofD.outA.refusedB.didn’t tryC.tried in vainD.failedA.butB.soC.orD.and二、单项选择题（共10道小题，共分）1.You should take one side with decision and ________ it with effect.A.act onB.actC.performD.work2.(错误)The _________ of the custom is unknown.A.originB.sourceC.placeD.sources3.I have never been able to track ________ the person who wrote the story.A.outB.up toC.downD.after4.The wide glass doors open ________ the veranda.A.ontoB.towardC.inD.into5.The guests sit in their ________ dining room.A.spacecraftB.wideC.spaciousD.broad6.He sees a strange expression ________the face of the hostess.e overB.being come toC.being come overD.came over7.The argument is settled ________ a rather unexpected way.A.atB.inC.byD.with8.In the 1929 economic ________, many Americans lost their jobs.A.crisisB.criticC.criticalD.criminal9.How dare you ________ the door in your mother’s faceA.releaseB.contractC.slamD.widen10.___________ his mother, the boy stopped crying.A.At sightB.In sightC.At the sight ofD.In the sight of一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共分）1. My aunt Edith was a widow（寡妇） of 50, working as a secretary, whendoctors discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.Aunt Edith doesn’t accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees were very high;Aunt Edith couldn’t possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay？So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years, her little-girl dream of traveling and seeing the world. There wasn’t a word of self-pity----only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in; she stood in the hall and read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.Signed: Michael DeBakey.1.Aunt Edith_____when she knew she had a very serious heart disease.A.stopped working as a secretaryB.didn’t lose hopeC.stayed in the hospitalD.asked many doctors for help2.From the story we can see _____.A.Dr. Michael DeBakey was not famous at allB.Aunt Edith could afford Dr. Michael DeBakey’s feesC.Dr. Michael DeBakey was experienced in dealing with AuntEdith’s diseaseD.Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily3.In Aunt Ed ith’s letter to the doctor, ______.A.she showed she was warm, humorous and enjoying livingB.she avoided talking about her childrenC.she showed she was very sadD.she said she had a little girl who dreamed of traveling andseeing the world4.When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, _____.A.she was determined to move the doctorB.she expected some wonder would happenC.she knew it would never reach the doctorD.she didn’t expect the doctor would give her a reply5.Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that_____.A.he was going to operate on her for freeB.he thought he was unable to offer helpC.her letter was well-writtenD.her disease was so serious that he couldn’t cure her试题分值：得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5] 提示：[1]B.细节题。

大学英语2阶段作业一一、完形填空（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.After I got this __1____, I had to do football, homework and jobat the same time. It was really hard for me. I was burning out, falling asleep at school and failing__2___ many courses. Myteachers were __3_ at me and yelled__4___ me: why have a job? I missed a lot practice in football team and could only _5__ back down at the match. My coach was cold at me with an unasked__6__: why havea job? I told them it was for the things I need, when actually itwas for the things I wanted. __7__ and ___8__ are different. Needing something is like your only shoes have holes in them. But wanting is to have every new brand sneaker just because you _9__ it. I start to think about if I did a wrong thing. Slowly, I learnt to manage my money better so that I could have more time for school andfootball. I learnt to make a wise __10__ what I need and what I want.a.A.moneyB.jobC.pictureD.studio学生答案: B;标准答案:B;b.A.withB.forC.inD.after学生答案: C;标准答案:C;c.A.happyB.pityC.madD.familiar学生答案: C;标准答案:C;d.A.forB.inC.onD.at学生答案: D;标准答案:D;e.A.satB.ranC.leftD.went学生答案: A;标准答案:A;f.A.smileB.questionC.warmthD.promise学生答案: B;标准答案:B;g.A.JobB.MoneyC.NeedingD.School学生答案: C;标准答案:C;h.A.failureB.wantingC.fulfillmentD.mistake学生答B; 标准答B;案: 案:i.A.haveB.rejectC.seeD.like学生答案: D;标准答案:D;j.A.decisionB.ideaC.viewD.mind学生答案: A;标准答案:A;2.3.试题分值：50.04.得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]5.提示：解析：[1]B.本题考查上下问得理解。

一.单选 (总分 19.0分，得分 2.0分)×1. The train __________ at eight o’clock．正确答案：B注释：该题选B。

该题大意是“火车应在八点出站”，选择B. ought to leave符合题意。

ought表示应该做某事。

如：You don't look well. You ought to go to see the doctor.你气色不好，应该去瞧大夫。

A . leaveB . ought to leaveC . shall leaveD . can leave×2. He asked me when he _________ go for a walk．正确答案：B注释：该题选B。

该题大意是“他问我们什么时候他可以去散步”，选择might表示委婉请求、疑问，符合题意｡又如：Might I ask for aphotograph of Mr. Yu? 我可否要一张余先生的照片？A . ought toB . mightC . mayD . would×3. ________ you take down the old picture and put up the new one?正确答案：A注释：该题选A。

该题大意是“请您取下那幅旧画，再挂上这幅新的好吗”，选择would符合题意｡would用于第二人称，表示说话人向对方提出请求或询问，语气比用will时更委婉。

例如：Would you mind closing the door?请关上门好吗？A . WouldB . MustC . MightD . Need√4. They had to catch an early bus, ______ they? 正确答案：B注释：该题选B。

该题大意是“他们必须搭乘早班车，对不对”，选择B符合题意。

have to的反意问句不可用haven’t，而必须用don’t，其他had to / has to可类推。

一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分）1.Coins, unlike other ancient artifacts, are usually found byaccident ________ by design.A.notB.rather thanC.still lessD.far less知识点:Unit2assignment学生答案:[B;]标准答案:B得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:2.I shall ________ the address you made at Brighton on Friday.A.quote fromB.doubleC.calculateD.count知识点:Unit2assignment学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:3.The iron and steel works ________ five million tons of iron and steel every year.B.producesC.producingD.to produce知识点:Unit2assignment学生答案:[B;]标准答案:B得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:4.Because sheep ________ meat and wool, they are valued in manycountries.A.produces bothB.both produceC.produce bothD.both produces知识点:Unit2assignment学生答案:[C;]标准答案:C得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:5.Although your offer for the house is $200 below the asking ________, they’ll probably accept for the sake of a quick sale.A.costB.priceC.value知识点:Unit2assignment学生答案:[B;]标准答案:B得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:6.There is a great demand ________ eggs.A.onB.aboutC.forD.to知识点:Unit1assignment学生答案:[C;]标准答案:C得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:7.As he had a science degree and varied experience in ________technology, he found a good job in a communications firm.A.transportationB.engineeringC.nursingD.printing知识点:Unit1assignment学生答[B;]标准答B案:案:得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:8.The new mayor must deal with many ________ problems.A.superficialplexC.goodD.happy知识点:Unit1assignment学生答案:[B;]标准答案:B得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:9.The plan ________ the cooperation of young and old.A.putsB.keepsC.getsD.involves知识点:Unit1assignment学生答案:[D;]标准答案:D得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:10.She ________ her old car for a new model as soon as she had won the money.A.exchangedB.gotC.didD.sent知识点:Unit1assignment学生答案:[A;]标准答案:A得分:[10]试题分值:10.0提示:。

一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1. Driving a car at high speed along a highway seems to be fun. You need only to follow thebright traffic signs beside the highways and it will take you to where you wish.But to a London taxi driver, driving is not an easy job. A taxi driver has to have not only good driving skills but also a good knowledge of the city of London, from the smallest lane to the most popular bar around. He has to be at the service of all kinds of passengers at all times.A certain London taxi driver told of his job as follows.During the night it is quite usual for him to stop two or three times for some refreshments. He said, “I never drink when I’m driving―I would lose my license.”He normally goes home between 2 and 3 o’clock in the morning. There are other times he has to stay longer and try to make more runs. He said, “That’s the worst thing about working for yourself. If you don’t make the money, no one is going to give it to you.”London taxi drivers not only “take” but also “give”. Every summer hundreds of children from London will go for a day at the sea―by taxi. Their rides are paid by the taxi drivers, and thesefares all go to the “London Taxi Fund for Underprivileged Children”. At the sea, they are met by the mayor, and a lunch party is also held in honor of the taxi drivers and the children. After ahappy day running around the sea beaches and visiting the market, the children go homeagain---by taxi, and free of charge, of course.1. To be a London taxi driver is not easy because _____.A. he has to follow the bright traffic signsB. he has to have good driving skills and know all the places in the cityC. he has to serve all kinds of passengers at all timesD. both B and C2. The London taxi drivers____.A. work hard because no one would give them money for doing nothingB. never stop driving in the cityC. only work between 2 and 3 o’clock in the nightD. are very rich3. The author of the passage says that___.A. the taxi driver works longer than is necessaryB. the more runs the taxi driver makes, the more he getsC. the taxi driver doesn't like to work for othersD. the taxi drivers in the city not only take money but also give money4. London taxi driver_____.A. take money because they have to pay for the children’s rideB. go to the sea for a day in the summerC. pay the fares for the poor children to the sea for a day once every yearD. give the poor children a free ride for a day at the sea once every year5. “Underprivileged Children” in the last paragraph of the passage mean children____.A. of low income familiesB. who like to travel in taxiC. who wish to go to sea but have no moneyD. from London试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]D.细节题。

北邮大学英语2阶段作业二一、阅读理解（共1道小题，共25.0分）1.My aunt Edith was a widow（寡妇）of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors discovered what was then thought to be a very serious heart disease.Aunt Edith doesn’t accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart surgeon, Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same disease. The article said his fees were very high; Aunt Edith couldn’t possibly pay them. But could he tell her of someone whose fees she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply listed her reasons for wanting live: her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years, herlittle-girl dream of traveling and s eeing the world. There wasn’t a word ofself-pity----only warmth and humor and the joy of living. She mailed the letter, not really expecting an answer.A few days later, my doorbe ll rang. Aunt Edith didn’t wait to come in; shestood in the hall and read aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeply. If you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation.Signed: Michael DeBakey.2.1.Aunt Edith_____when she knew she had a very serious heart disease.2.1.stopped working as a secretary2.didn’t lose hope3.stayed in the hospital4.asked many doctors for help3.From the story we can see _____.4.1.Dr. Michael DeBakey was not famous at all2.Aunt Edith could afford Dr. Michael DeBakey’s fees3.Dr. Michael DeBakey was experienced in dealing with Aunt Edith’s disease4.Aunt Edith accepted defeat easily5.In Aunt Edith’s letter to the doctor, ______.6.1.she showed she was warm, humorous and enjoying living2.she avoided talking about her children3.she showed she was very sad4.she said she had a little girl who dreamed of traveling and seeing the world7.When Aunt Edith mailed her letter, _____.8.1.she was determined to move the doctor2.she expected some wonder would happen3.she knew it would never reach the doctor4.she didn’t expect the doctor would give her a reply9.Michael DeBakey mainly told Aunt Edith in the letter that_____.10.1.he was going to operate on her for free2.he thought he was unable to offer help3.her letter was well-written4.he r disease was so serious that he couldn’t cure her试题分值：25.0得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：[1]B.细节题。