中考英语专题复习
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介词复习提纲
一、介词的定义
介词是一种虚词,不能独立存在。它必须和随后的不足成分一起构成介词短语,才能用作句子的成分。
二、介词(短语)的分类
【注意】
3.表示方式、手段或工具的介词
(1)表示方式
)表示手段或工具2(和具体的工具搭配。with
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三、介词(短语)的基本用法用作表语。1.e.g. We are in the classroom.
2.用作宾语补足语。e.g. I was surprised to find him on the bus.
3.用作后置定语。e.g. The girl in a white T-shirt is my sister.
4.用作状语。e.g. There are many flowers in the garden.
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五、介词(短语)中考考点考点一介词:动词+point at shout at laugh at knock at at:look at
leave for
ask for :pay for look for forgo on pass on get on call on on:depend on
begin with argue with with:agree with
worry about care about about:think about
+介词:be+形容词be afraid of
be full of of:be proud of
be late for be sorry for be famous for be ready for for:be strcit in...
be interested in in:be surprised at
be angry at at:be good at
be angry with be srict with with:be satisfied/pleased with
考点二for sb.
of sb.和+of sb.+to do sth.
s +adj.It',,clever,kind,nice该句型多用于表示人物的性格或品德。其中的形容词多是表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good foolish等。+for sb.+to do sth.
s adj.It'interestingdifficult,,hard,该句型多用于表示人物或事物的特征。其中的形容词多是表示客观形势的形容词,如easy 等。
考点针对联系
一、单项选择Lucy lived in Beijing from 2008 ________ 2012. ·北京】20131.【D.of
C.at B.to A.on
st December. 2013·大连】In America,people start celebrating the New Year _________ 312.【D.for C.on A.in B.at
-How long have you lived in the new flat? ·扬州】【20133.-________ 2010.
D.Before C.Since A.In B.After
Most of my classmates go to school _________ bike. 2013·锦州】4.【D.in
C.on B.by A.at
Wow!Ten students in our class will celebrate their fourteenth birthdays _________ October! ·上海】
5.【2013D.to
C.at A.in B.on
________ her husband,she has now become a famous film star.
2013·呼和浩特】6.【D.With the help of B.Thanks to C.Thanks for
A.Because
-Why do you always go to Lanzhou University on weekends?
·兰州】【20137.re lots of great speakers I can practice English ________ in the English corner there. -Because there'
D.about
C.on A.with B.to
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/ 73 / 3
8.【2013·烟台】-Why do you always sleep _______?
-Because I'm afraid of the dark.
A.by yourself
B.with the door open
C.with the window open
D.with the light on
9.【2013·三亚】On my visit to Australia,I feel Australians are similar ________ us in many ways.
A.with
B.in
C.to
D.at
10.【2013·河南】-What did you get _________ your birthday,Jason?
-An iPad 3,from my aunt.
A.to
B.at
C.with
D.for
11.【2013·安徽】Mrs. King put a coat _________ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.
A.over
B.with
C.behind
D.beside
12.【2013·无锡】Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ________ zero.
A.up
B.down
C.above D,below
13.【2013·温州】Ann ofte helps me _________ math after school.
A for B.with C.on D.by
14.【2013·黔西南】All of you went the zoo _______Wang Hui.She had to look after her grandpa.
A.besides B,with C.except D.beside
15【2013·德州】________,the Internet was only used by government.But now it's widely used in every field.