初中英语词汇专题训练题
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中考英语词汇专练100题1. The radio says there will be much ____________(rain) this afternoon.2. Look! The road_________ (build) by the workers.3. The teacher often gets us ________________(try) out new ideas.4. _______________(when) you see him, he is setting his mind to study his lessons.5. I broke the glass. The woman looked at me _______________(straight) and angrily.6. Of all the books, I like it _____________(well), for it’s not interesting at all.7. It is _______________(terrible) cold tod ay, isn’t it?8.They are waiting for you at the front ______________(enter) to the building.9. At last I saw the stars _________________(appear) in the sky. I couldn’t find them any more.10. Why don’t you like the story? It’s ____________________ (in terest) one that I have ever heard of.11.I’ll spend as much money as I can ______________(decorate) my house.12. Thanks to the _________________(invent) work. We are living better and better.13. He ________________(angry) pointed at my nose and said shouted,14. He told me he would tell us something _______________(surprise)15. He has been very ill, but the doctor says he is now out of ____________ (dangerous).16. This year alone, there _______________(be) many new buildings here.17. How ______________(noise) they are talking over there!18. You can travel _________________(safety) by train than by air.19. The rice ______________(grow) in South China tastes nice.20. There are many more trees________________(plant).21. They left for Kaifeng,________(leave) their son by themselves.22..The thief was brought in, with his hands _________(tie) behind his back.23. What’s the number of the Smith’s flight____________ (leave) Beijing?24. The more he said, the ___________(angry) we felt.25. Which colour is _____________(bad), Green, white or black?26. The physics teacher told us that water ____________(freeze) below zero.27. ______________(safe) comes first.28. For_______________(who) are you going to buy a present?29. Kate likes ______________(fish) best of all the food.30. What is the _______________(high) of that mountain?31. Look! How _______________(terrible) he is coughing!32. The parks in Suzhou are nicer than ___________ (that ) in Shanghai.33. Do you think Lu Xun was one of the greatest writers in the ________________(twenty) century?34.Sally was going to start work the ___________(follow) month.35.. The porridge smells_______________(terrible).36.He was so ____________(luck) that he didn’t catch the las t train.37. There will be _______________(rain)and it won’t be_________(rain) tomorrow.38. His father doesn’t let him ______________(smoke).39. _______________(luck), he failed the English exam this time.40. He has ________________(always) been there before, has he?41. I went to the biggest _______________(scientist) museum in town yesterday.42. _______________(when) you are free, you can come.43. By the time we got there, the train _______________(be) away for ten minutes.44. We’ll have fun ______________(learn) English well.45. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.46. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?47. Look, our dog Colly is lying_______________(comfort) on the grass,_______(enjoy) its sunbath.48. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!49. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)50. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.51. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.52. A few big eggs _______________(lay) by these ducks last night.53. The cake________(make)by her was eaten by her.54. He felt _________________(true) sorry for what he said.55. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,56.. Our physics teacher told us that light ______________(travel) faster than sound.57. Tom had two of his______________ (tooth) _________(pull) out last year.58. It’s ________________(wet) today than yesterday.Even though he is eighty years old, he never gives up______________(learn)59. He can work out the problem ______________(exact).60. That means we must have smaller families with fewer, but _____________(heath) children.61. It’s snowing ______________(heavy) when he got home today than yesterday.62.His father’s ______________(dead) made him very sad.63. It was the first newspaper ____________(sell) on train in America.64. Japan is a ____________(develop) country, but China is a _____________ (develop) one.65. A: What can I do for you? B: Three ______ (piece ) of bread, please.66. Do English people shake hands as often as __________ (German )?67. Many world-famous __________(sing) and _______ (dance) like to give their performances in the Shanghai Grand Theatre.68. Who is the _________ (invent) of telephone?69. Who is the ______ (win), Tom or Jack?70. You are a very good ______ (cook ).71. Lu Xun was one of the greatest ______ (write) in the world.72. There are different kinds of ______ (fish) in the sea.73. Last week I caught two __________ (thief) with a policeman.74. Uncle Li used to be a cook, but now he is the ___________ (manage) of a restaurant.75. He met some _________ (China) in London.76. There were several ______ (sheep) in the field.77. “Who is the ______ (drive) of the car?” the policeman asked.78. She picked up a wallet, but couldn’t find its ______ (own).79. The city’s air is polluted by many ______ (factory).80. I’m sure there are ______ (mouse) in that house.81. The bright boy later became a famous _________ (science).82. They can’t help________(plant) trees because of his headache83. My son has decided to change another job. His ___________ (decide) surprised us all.84. The _____________ (develop) of digital television is very fast in recent years.85. How many times have you been to the Great Wall? ________. (one)86. ___________ of the newspapers published in Shanghai are in foreign language. (2/5)87. I’ve read ________ pieces of sports newsabout the 15th Doha Asian Games. (twelfth)88. Which is the ________ biggest continent in the world? (two)89. I like Tokyo very much. I ______________(come)here since l was five years old.90.When you heat the ice, it turns into water ________ (quick).91.The sun shines ________ (bright) in summer.92.The street is ___________ (crowd) with people on Christmas Day.93.Our teacher was ________ (please) with my answer to the question.94.His grandpa has been _______- (death) for more than ten years.95. Look, who ___________ (sing) a pop song in the room.96. The teacher said the earth ________ (go) around the sun.97. I hope that you _________ (come) to Shanghai next spring.98. Last night while I ___________ (do) my maths exercises, my parents _____________ (watch) TV.99. By the end of last term, we ___________ (learn) ten English songs.100. The police ________ (catch) the thief yesterday.Answers:1.rain2.is being built3.to try4.Whenever5.straight6.best7.terribly8.entrance9.disappear10.the most interesting11.decorating12.inventor’s (s’)13.angrily14.surprising15.danger16.have been17.noisily18.more safely19.grown20.planted21.leaving22.tied23.leaving24.angrier25.worse26.freezes27.Safety 28.whom29.fish30.height31.terribly32.those33.twentieth34.following35.terrible36.unlucky37.rain,rainy38.smoke39.Unluckily40.never41.science42.Whenever43.had been44.learning45.thieves46.thirdfortably, enjoying48.pleasure49.me50.painful51.themselves52.were laid53.made54.truly55.knowledge56.travels57.teeth, pulled58.wetterlearning59.exactly60.healthier61.heavily62.death63.to sell64.developed,developing65.pieces66.Germans67.singers, dancers68.inventor69.winner70.cook71.writers72.fishes73.thieves74.manager75.Chinese76.sheep77.driver78.owner79.factories80.mice81.scientist82.plant83.decision84.development85.Once86.Two fifths87.twelve88.second89.have been 90.quickly91.brightly92.crowded93.pleased94.dead95.is singing96.goese98.was doing, were watching99.had learnt100.caught。
九年级英语学科词汇练习题40题1. In English class, we often use a(n) ____ to look up new words.A.dictionaryB.encyclopediaC.textbookD.newspaper答案:A。
“dictionary”是字典,用于查新单词;“encyclopedia”是百科全书;“textbook”是教科书;“newspaper”是报纸。
在英语课上查新单词通常用字典。
2. The teacher asked us to bring our ____ to class every day.A.pencilsB.pensC.notebooksD.erasers答案:C。
老师要求我们每天带笔记本到课堂记笔记等;“pencils”是铅笔;“pens”是钢笔;“erasers”是橡皮。
3. We learn different ____ in science class.A.experimentsB.subjectsC.theoriesnguages答案:C。
在科学课上学不同的理论;“experiments”是实验;“subjects”是学科;“languages”是语言。
4. I like reading ____ about famous people.A.storiesB.articlesC.poemsD.plays答案:B。
关于名人的文章用“articles”;“stories”是故事;“poems”是诗歌;“plays”是戏剧。
5. The history teacher told us many interesting ____ about the past.A.eventsB.placesC.peopleD.things答案:A。
历史老师讲很多过去有趣的事件;“places”是地方;“people”是人们;“things”是东西。
初一英语词汇运用单选题40题1.This is my book.________ is on the desk.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Mine答案:B。
“Your”是形容词性物主代词,后面需跟名词;“Yours”是名词性物主代词,相当于“your book”;“You”是人称代词主格或宾格;“Mine”是“我的”,不符合语境。
本题中横线处表示“你的书”,应用名词性物主代词“Yours”。
2.There are many________ in our school.A.classroomB.classroomsC.classroom'sD.classrooms'答案:B。
“many”后接可数名词复数,“classroom”的复数形式是“classrooms”;“classroom's”和“classrooms'”是所有格形式,不符合题意。
3.I have a new________.It's very beautiful.A.pencil boxB.pencil boxesC.pencil boxsD.pencils box答案:A。
“a”后接可数名词单数,“pencil box”的复数形式是“pencil boxes”;“pencil boxs”拼写错误;“pencils box”表达错误。
4.The________ are on the blackboard.A.wordsB.wordC.word'sD.words'答案:A。
“are”表明主语是复数,“word”的复数形式是“words”;“word's”和“words'”是所有格形式,不符合题意。
5.My________ teacher is very kind.A.ChinaB.ChineseC.china'sD.chinese's答案:B。
七年级英语词汇运用能力测试题30题1. There are many ______ in the school library.A. booksB. pensC. mapsD. erasers答案:A。
本题考查名词的词义。
A 选项“books”书,图书馆里通常有很多书;B 选项“pens”钢笔;C 选项“maps”地图;D 选项“erasers”橡皮。
在学校图书馆里,书是最常见的物品,所以选A。
2. We often ______ sports after class.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案:A。
本题考查动词的形式。
“we”是复数主语,其后接动词原形,A 选项“play”是动词原形;B 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式;C 选项“playing”是现在分词形式;D 选项“to play”是动词不定式形式。
所以选A。
3. The teacher writes ______ on the blackboard.A. wordsB. numbersC. pictures答案:A。
本题考查名词的合理性。
A 选项“words”单词、字,老师在黑板上通常写字;B 选项“numbers”数字;C 选项“pictures”图片;D 选项“stories”故事。
老师在黑板上写的一般是字,所以选A。
4. My classmates are very ______ to me.A. niceB. badC. uglyD. strict答案:A。
本题考查形容词的词义。
A 选项“nice”友好的,同学之间应该友好相处;B 选项“bad”坏的;C 选项“ugly”丑陋的;D 选项“strict”严格的。
说同学对“我”友好,用“nice”,所以选A。
5. Can you see the ______ on the desk?A. computerB. phoneC. TVD. radio答案:A。
词汇训练试题及答案初中一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The boy is ________ his father.A. look likeB. looks likeC. likingD. liked2. There are ________ apples on the table.A. a fewB. fewC. a littleD. little3. She ________ to the park yesterday.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going4. The teacher asked us ________ in class.A. not to talkB. don’t talkC. not talkD. to not talk5. ________ is the capital of France.A. ParisB. LondonC. New YorkD. Beijing6. The book is ________ interesting.A. too muchB. much tooC. too manyD. many too7. He ________ his bike and hurt his leg.A. fell offB. fell downC. fell overD. fell in8. There ________ a lot of people in the park.A. isB. areC. wasD. were9. She ________ her homework yesterday evening.A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. finishes10. The weather is ________ than it was yesterday.A. colderB. more coldC. coldestD. most cold二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The ________ (小) the boy is, the ________ (吵闹) he becomes.2. She is ________ (擅长) playing the piano.3. He ________ (花费) two hours doing his homework last night.4. The ________ (远) you go, the ________ (美丽) the scenery is.5. There is ________ (一些) water in the bottle.6. The ________ (年轻) you are, the ________ (健康) you feel.7. He ________ (忘记) to bring his umbrella.8. She is ________ (高兴) to see her old friends.9. The ________ (重要) of the meeting is to discuss the new project.10. The ________ (快速) you run, the ________ (远) you can go.三、翻译题(每题3分,共15分)1. 他每天骑自行车上学。
新课标英语初中词汇练习题英语词汇是学习英语过程中的重要部分,牢固掌握词汇对于提高英语能力至关重要。
本文将为大家提供一些新课标英语初中词汇练习题,帮助读者巩固和扩展词汇量。
练习题一:选择正确的词性1. The dog barks ____.a) loudb) loudlyc) loudlynessd) loudness2. She speaks ____.a) quietlyb) quietc) quietnessd) quieting3. My brother is a ____ player.a) goodlyb) goodnessc) goodd) goodish4. The baby sleeps ____.a) peacefulb) peacefullyc) peacefulnessd) peacefullyness5. We had a ____ journey.a) tiringlyb) tirednessc) tiredd) tire练习题二:选择正确的词汇意思1. The book is very ____.a) interestb) interestingc) interestedd) interests2. The weather is ____ today.a) cloudb) cloudedc) cloudyd) clouds3. Please ____ the door before you leave.a) clockb) blockc) knockd) lock4. My friend is really ____.a) helpyb) helpfulc) helpd) helps5. The cat is ____ the tree.a) onb) atc) ind) under练习题三:选择正确的近义词1. We should ____ our environment.a) protectb) preventc) conquerd) avoid2. I am ____ in participating in the competition.a) interestedb) frightenedc) tiredd) angry3. The ____ girl won the singing contest.a) happyb) gladc) sadd) delighted4. He is ____ for his actions.a) friendlyb) famousc) honestd) kind5. The teacher is ____ his students during the exam.a) praisingb) watchingc) encouragingd) ignoring练习题四:根据上下文选择正确的词汇1. The party was loud and ____.a) stayingb) stayc) noisyd) noisying2. I can't find my keys, they might be ____.a) missingb) lostc) disappearedd) gone3. The sun is shining ____ today, let's go to the beach.a) strongb) stronglyc) weakd) weakly4. The students were excited to go on a field ____ to the zoo.a) tourb) tripc) playgroundd) adventure5. The baby is crying because she is ____.a) hungryb) thirstyc) tiredd) sleepy答案:练习题一:1) b 2) a 3) c 4) b 5) c练习题二:1) b 2) c 3) d 4) b 5) a练习题三:1) a 2) a 3) d 4) c 5) b练习题四:1) c 2) b 3) b 4) b 5) c通过以上词汇练习题,希望大家能够巩固和掌握新课标英语初中词汇。
初中英语词汇专项训练30题1. 以下哪个单词表示“杯子”?A. plateB. cupC. bowl 答案:B 解析:cup 常见释义为“杯子”,plate 是“盘子”,bowl 是“碗”。
2. “牙刷”用英语怎么说?A. toothbrushB. toothpasteC. tooth 答案:A 解析:toothbrush 意思是“牙刷”,toothpaste 是“牙膏”,tooth 是“牙齿”。
3. 表示“毛巾”的单词是?A. scarfB. towelC. hat 答案:B 解析:towel 指“毛巾”,scarf 是“围巾”,hat 是“帽子”。
4. 以下哪个是“雨伞”的英语单词?A. umbrellaB. fanC. mirror 答案:A 解析:umbrella 是“雨伞”,fan 是“风扇”,mirror 是“镜子”。
5. “枕头”的英语是?A. pillowB. quiltC. sheet 答案:A 解析:pillow 意思为“枕头”,quilt 是“被子”,sheet 是“床单”。
6. 以下哪个单词表示“苹果”?A. bananaB. appleC. orange 答案:B 解析:“apple”是苹果的意思,“banana”是香蕉,“orange”是橙子。
7. “果汁”用英语怎么说?A. waterB. juiceC. milk 答案:B 解析:“juice”是果汁,“water”是水,“milk”是牛奶。
8. 下列哪个是“蛋糕”的英语单词?A. breadB. cakeC. cookie 答案:B 解析:“cake”是蛋糕,“bread”是面包,“cookie”是饼干。
9. 哪种饮料的英文是“tea”?A. 咖啡B. 茶C. 可乐答案:B 解析:“tea”意思是茶,咖啡是“coffee”,可乐是“cola” 。
10. “汉堡包”的英语是?A. hamburgerB. hot dogC. pizza 答案:A 解析:“hamburger”是汉堡包,“hot dog”是热狗,“pizza”是披萨。
一、选择题1.Which one is the correct phonetic symbol of the word “boring”?A.[ˈbʌrɪŋ]B.[ˈbɔ: rɪn] C.[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]D.[ˈbʌrɪn]C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:哪一项是“boring”一词的正确音标符号?考查辅音字母组合的发音。
根据英语发音规律可知,字母组合ng通常发[ɪŋ]音,所以[ˈbɔ: rɪŋ]正确。
故选C。
2.I want to be a doctor, and I will do some / ˈmedɪkl / research in the future. A.medicine B.medical C.magazine D.metal B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:我想成为一名医生,将来我会做一些医学研究。
考查语音。
A. medicine /ˈmedsn/医学;B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的;C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志;D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。
根据语境我想成为一名医生,将来我会做一些医学研究。
医学的medical,形容词,修饰后面的名词research,故答案选B。
3.She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A.sleep B.sheep C.shape D.shop A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦。
考查语音。
A. sleep / sli:p/睡觉;B. sheep /ʃi:p/羊;C. shape /ʃeɪp/形状; D. shop / ʃɒp/商店。
根据语境她昨晚睡得不好,所以看起来很疲倦,睡觉是sleep,结合音标提示;故答案选A。
4.下列单词中元音字母a 的发音与其他三个不同的是________。
初中英语词汇测试一一、单词匹配(每题 1 分,共 144 分)1 achieve A 提供37 competition A (正式的)会议;讨论2 afford B 使分开,使分离38 conference B 比赛,竞赛3 change C 弄错39 edge C 边缘4 mistake D 改变,变化40 enemy D 表面5 offer E 负担得起41 museum E 博物馆,博物院6 separate F 达到,取得42 surface F 敌人;敌军7 alone A (美州) 印第安人的43 article A 文章;东西;物品;冠词8 elder B 安静的;寂静的44 choice B 形势,情况9 Indian C 长者;前辈45 colour C 选择;抉择10 quiet D 丑陋的, 难看的46 once D 颜色11 ugly E 聪明的,英明的47 situation E 演讲12 wise F 单独的,孤独的48 speech F 一次,一度13 single A 单一的,单个的49 capital A 手术,操作14 active B 电的50 condition B 首都,省会;大写;资本15 ancient C 多云的,阴天的51 conversation C 说明,须知;教导16 cloudy D 古代的,古老的52 culture D 谈话,交谈17 electric E 光滑的;平坦的53 instruction E 条件,状况18 smooth F 积极的,主动的54 operation F 文化19 awake A 提及,提到,说起55 advise A 检查;诊察20 camera B 模型,原形;范例56 count B 进入21 courage C 勇气,胆略57 enter C 谋杀22 guess D 照相机;摄像机58 examine D 数,点数23 mention E 猜59 murder E 偷,窃取24 model F 唤醒60 steal F 忠告,劝告,建议25 attention A 注意,关心61 chemistry A 化学26 gesture B 姿势,手势62 company B 机器27 gold C 组,群63 industry C 广场28 group D 标准(的) 64 international D 工业,产业29 score E 得分,分数65 machine E 公司30 standard F 黄金66 square F 国际的31 aloud A 有魔力的67 absent A 缺席;不在32 available B 愚蠢的,笨的68 accident B 臂,支架33 immediately C 可用到的, 可利用69 advantage C 动物34 magic D 大声地70 agreement D 事故,意外的事35 seldom E 很少,不常71 animal E 统一,一致;协定,协议36stupid F 立即72arm F 优点;好处73 symbol A 西方的,西部的109 golden A 粗心的,漫不经心的74 umbrella B 符号, 记号, 象征110 simple B 大体的,笼统的,总的75 weather C 天气111 glad C 疯狂的76 western D 雨伞112 crazy D 高兴的;乐意的77 wonder E 感到惊奇,想知道113 general E 简单的,简易的78 worry F 烦恼,担忧,发怒114 careless F 金(黄)色的79 article A 世纪,百年115 angry A 两方任一方的;80 attention B 首都,大写;资本116 clear B 美妙的,精彩的;81 awake C 文章;东西;物品;117 strange C 欧洲的,欧洲人的82 camera D 注意,关心118 European D 奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的83 capital E 照相机;摄像机119 wonderful E 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的84 century F 唤醒120 either F 生气的,愤怒的85 common A 普通的,一般的121 asleep A 伟大的;重要的;好极了86 medical B 社会的;社交的122 comfortable B 完成的87 modern C 突然的123 complete C 通常的,平常的88 snowy D 现代的124 great D 特别的,专门的89 social E 雪(白)的;下雪的125 special E 睡着的,熟睡90 sudden F 医学的,医疗的126 usual F 舒服的;安逸的;91 master A 敲;打;击127 knowledge A 包含,包括92 increase B 踢128 include B 知识93 smoke C 烟;冒烟;吸烟129 communicate C 你们自己94 kick D 增加,繁殖130 yourselves D 在(三个以上)之间95 knock E 精通,掌握131 around E 在……周围;大约96 cost F 值(多少钱);花费132 among F 沟通97 create A 选择133 government A 意思,含意98 allow B 延伸;展开134 intention B 意图, 目的99 expect C 邀请,招待135 magazine C 邮票100 invite D 预料;盼望;认为136 meaning D 杂志101 spread E 允许;准许137 stamp E 站,所,车站;电台102 choose F 造成,创造138 station F 政府103 clever A 昂贵的139 worth A 无声的,无对话的104 successful B 便宜的,贱140 serious B 相似的,像105 cruel C 不可能的141 strict C 小心的,仔细的,106 impossible D 残忍的142 careful D 严格的,严密的107 cheap E 成功的,有成就的143 similar E 严肃的,严重的;认真的108expensive F 聪明的,伶俐的144silent F 有…… 的价值二、请根据提示填写英语单词(每题 1 分,共 120 分)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940 a. 成功的,a. 粗心的a. 大体的,笼统的a. 美妙的,精彩的a. 生气的,愤怒的a. 无声的a. 相似的,像a. 小心的,仔细的,a. 严格的,严密的a. 结实的,固体的conj. 是否conj. 虽然,尽管n. 安静,沉默n. 安全,保险n. 财产,财富n. 回忆,记忆n. 活动n. 疾病n. 精力,能量n. 能力;才能n. 兴趣,趣味n. 药n. 引进,介绍n. 忠告,劝告,建议n. 重,重量n. 过程,经过,课程n. 回答;答复;回信prep. 除……之外prep. 对着,反对v. 比较,对照v. 避免,躲开,逃避v. 表达,表示,表情v. 猜想,假定v. 称……的重量v. 锻炼v. 发明,创造v. 改进,更新v. 接受v. 解释,说明v. 考虑41 v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊42 v. 庆祝43 v. 取消44 v. 选择45 v. 欣赏;享受46 v. 想像,设想47 v. 统一;应允48 v. 收集,搜集49 v. 使兴奋,使激动50 v. 使惊奇,使诧异51 v. 取消52 v. 庆祝53 v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊54 v. 烹调,做饭55 v. 爬,攀登56 v. 弄干净,擦干净57 v. 拿,搬58 v. 满足,使满意59 v. 连接60 v. 控制61 v. 考虑62 v. 介绍63 v. 解释,说明64 v. 接住;捉住;赶上;65 v. 接受66 v. 建议,提议67 v. 坚持;坚决认为68 v. 继续69 v. 管理;设法对付70 v. 鼓励71 v. 改进,更新72 v. 分享,共同使用73 v. 发明,创造74 v. 锻炼75 v. 定购,定货;点菜76 v. 到达;达到77 v. 穿越,经过78 v. 出现79 v. 吃80 v. 成功81 v. 称……的重量____________________82 v. 猜想,假定,料想____________________83 v. 表达,表示,表情 ____________________84 v. 避免,躲开,逃避 ____________________85 prep. 除……之外 ____________________86 n. 回答;答复;回信;答案 ____________________87 n. 过程,经过,课程 ____________________88 n. 标记 v. 标明,作记号于 ____________________89 n. v. 嗅,闻到;发气味____________________90 n. v. 采访,会见,面试 ____________________91 n. v. 微笑____________________92 n. v. 搜寻,搜查____________________93 n. v. 浪费____________________94 n. 重,重量____________________95 n. 忠告,劝告,建议 ____________________96 n. 中心,中央 ____________________97 n. 照料,保护;小心 ____________________98 n. 赠品;礼物 ____________________99 n. 云,云状物;阴影 ____________________ 100 n. 圆圈 v. 将…圈起来 ____________________ 101 n. 原因,起因 ____________________ 102 n. 娱乐 ____________________ 103 n. 影响 ____________________ 104 n. 引进,介绍 ____________________ 105 n. 遗憾的事;羞愧____________________ 106 n. 药 ____________________ 107 n. 兴趣,趣味 ____________________ 108 n. 信息 ____________________ 109 n. 问题 ____________________ 110 n. 堂(表)兄弟, ____________________ 111 n. 速度 v. (使)加速____________________ 112 n. 社会____________________ 113 n. 钱;货币 ____________________ 114 n. 能力;才能 ____________________ 115 n. 面积;地域;地方; ____________________ 116 n. 例子;榜样 ____________________ 117 n. 军队 ____________________ 118 n. 精力,能量 ____________________ 119 n. 经验,经历 ____________________ 120 n. 借口;辩解 ____________________初中英语词汇测试二一、单词匹配(每题 1 分,共 144 分)1 balloon A n. 篮子37 fresh A n. 头疼2 bamboo B n. 竹38 fridge B a. 新鲜的3 baseball C n. 旗;标志;旗舰39 frog C n. (总称)家具4 basket D n. 蜜蜂40 front D n. 冰箱5 flag E n. 气球41 headache E a. 前面的;前部的6 bee F n. 棒球42 furniture F n. 青蛙7 beyond A n. 饼干43 hole C a. 富于幽默的8 biscuit B prep 在.. 的那一边44 humorous F n. 洞,坑9 bitter C n. 褐色,棕色45 jacket B n. 汁,液10 bottom D a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,46 jeans C n. 短上衣,夹克衫11 brown E v. 刷;擦47 joy E n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣12 brush F n. 底部;底48 juice F n. 牛仔裤13 tomato A a. 每日的,日常的49 lab A n. 柠檬水14 butter B n. 诗50 pond B n. 实验室15 daily C n. 牙科医生51 lamb C n. 池塘16 deaf D n. 西红柿,番茄52 lamp D n. 羔羊17 dentist E n. 黄油,奶油53 lemonade E n. 执照,许可证18 poem F a. 聋的54 license F n. 灯,油灯;光源19 freeze A n. 主任;董事;导演55 heaven A a. 大声的20 direct B v. 结冰56 lion B a. 孤独的,寂寞的21 director C n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;57 lively C n. 狮子22 dish D a. 直接的;直达的;58 hamburger D n. 天,天空23 doll E n. 牙痛59 lonely E n. 汉堡包24 toothache F n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃60 loud F a. 活泼的;充满生气的25 dozen A n. 鸭子61 lovely A a. 全国性的,民族的26 bill B n. 叉,餐叉62 low B n. 自然,性质,种类27 fork C n. 牛肉63 national C a. ad. 低,矮28 drum D n. 十二个;几十,许多64 natural D a. 美好的,可爱的29 duck E n. 鼓65 nature E a. 自然的30 beef F n. 账单;法案,议案;66 neck F n. 颈,脖子31 fantastic A v.(去)取(物)来,67 tongue A a. 贫穷的;可怜的32 flat B a. 最后的;终极的68 nod B n. 舌,舌头33 fetch C a. 极好的,美妙的,69 poor C n. 面条34 fever D n. 女用皮包,手提包70 plastic D v. 点头35 final E n. 发烧;发热71 noodle E n. 鼻36handbag F n. 楼中一套房间;72nose F n. 塑料制品73 nurse A n. 护士;保育员109 rope A n. (动物的)尾巴74 package B n. 熊猫110 rose B n. 垃圾;废物75 palace C n. 薄煎饼111 row C n. 绳,索76 pancake D n. 一包,一袋,一盒112 rubber D n. 玫瑰花77 panda E n. 原谅,宽恕,对不起113 rubbish E n. 橡胶;合成橡胶78 pardon F n. 宫,宫殿114 tail F v. 划船79 passenger A n. 梨子,梨树115 policy A n. 线80 passport B n. 护照116 technology B n. 剧场,戏院81 past C n. 水塘,水池117 tennis C a. 极小的,微小的82 path D n. 过去,昔日,往事118 theatre D n. 技术83 pear E n. 小道,小径119 thread E n. 网球84 pool F n. 乘客,旅客120 tiny F n. 政策,方针85 perhaps A n. 时期,时代121 toothbrush A n. 毛巾86 period B n. 飞行员122 toothpaste B n. 假期,休假87 picnic C n. 怜悯,同情123 towel C n. 牙膏88 pilot D ad. 可能,或124 tower D n. 卡车,运货车89 pink E n. 野餐125 truck E n. 牙刷90 pity F n. 粉红色 a. 粉红色的126 vacation F n. 塔91 president A v. 印刷127 vehicle A n. 排球92 primary B n. 囚犯128 violin B n. 斑马93 print C a. 初等的;初级的129 volleyball C n. 码;院子;场地94 prison D v. 发音130 X-ray D n.交通工具,车辆95 prisoner E n. 总统,主席131 yard E X 射线; X 光96 pronounce F n. 监狱132 zebra F n. 小提琴97 proper A a. 紫色的 n. 紫色133 hardly A n. 水果,果实98 pupil B a. 恰当的,合适的134 line B ad. 几乎不99 purple C n. 铁路;铁道135 pocket C n. 绳索,线,排,行,100 purse D n. 钱包136 hall D n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;101 rabbit E n. (小)学生137 position E n. 药,药物;毒品102 railway F n. 兔,家兔138 drug F n. (衣服的)口袋103 rat A n. 岩石,大石头139 labour A n. 位置104 recite B n. 老鼠140 taste B n. 劳动105 recorder C n. 机器人141 post C n. 品尝,尝味;味道106 riddle D n. 录音机142 festival D n. 手指107 robot E v. 背诵143 location E v. 投寄;邮寄108rock F n. 谜(语) 144finger F n. 节日,喜庆二、请根据提示填写英语单词(每题 1 分,共 120 分)1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839 40n. 背景n. 银行;v. 保护a. 自豪的;骄傲的n. 熊n. (音乐)节拍v. 变得;成为n. 行为,举止prep.在…上(表示位置)v. 相信,认为v. 重讲,重复,复述a. 出生n.脑(子)n. 气息;呼吸a. 明亮的;聪明的v. aux. 敢,敢于a. 黑暗的;暗淡的a. 死的;无生命的n. 量,数额;交易n. 死v. 决定;下决心n. 决定;决心a. 深n. 程度;度数;学位a. 美味的,可口的n. 发现v. 依靠,依赖,取决于v. 描写,叙述v. (使)发展(使)发达;n. 发展,发达,发育,v.挖(洞、沟等);掘n. 正餐,宴会n. 方向;方位a. 脏的v. 发现v. 讨论,议论n. 讨论,辩论n. 病,疾病v. 遣散;解散;解雇v. 扰乱;打扰____________________ 41____________________ 42____________________ 4344________________________________________ 45____________________ 46____________________ 47____________________ 48____________________ 49____________________ 50____________________ 51____________________ 52____________________ 53____________________ 54____________________ 55____________________ 56____________________ 57____________________ 58____________________ 59____________________ 60____________________ 61____________________ 62____________________ 63____________________ 64____________________ 65____________________ 66____________________ 67____________________ 68____________________ 69____________________ 70____________________ 71____________________ 72____________________ 73____________________ 74____________________ 75____________________ 76____________________ 77____________________ 78____________________ 79____________________ 80v. 分,划分a. 两倍的,双的v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;n. 滴prep. 在……期间;n. 责任,义务v. 失败,不及格;衰退a. 公平的,合理的n. 心;心脏;a. 友好的n. 友谊,友情n. 将来n. 习惯,习性v.处(人)绞刑;上吊v. 恨 n.讨厌n. 热n. 高,高度v. 把……藏起来,隐藏a. 诚实的,正直的n. 钩子 v.衔接,连接a. 巨大的,庞大的a. 基本的n. 海滨,海滩v. 伤害,受伤;v. 跳跃;惊起;猛扑n. 语言a.大的, 巨大的,宽大的,a. 晚的,迟的n. 笑,大笑v. 放,搁v. 领导,带领ad. 将来,今后;前进n. 领袖,领导人n. (树,菜)叶n. 最少,最少量v. 离开;剩下a. 左边的n. 腿,腿脚;支柱n. 水平线,水平v. 举起,抬起;81828384858687888990919293949596979899 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120n. v. 一览表,清单v. n. 乱丢杂物ad. 将近,几乎a. 必需的,必要的n.邻居,邻人a. 正常的n. 高兴,愉快a. 北的,朝北的,a. 北方的,北部的n. 笔记,注释,纸币;音符,n. 笔记簿n. 布告,通告,主意n. 油漆v. 付钱,给……报酬n. 和平n. 百分之……a. 完美的,极好的n. 人v. 练习,实践n. 赞扬 v. 表扬v. 准备,预备;调制,n. v. 答应,允诺n. 关系,亲属v. 余下,留下n. 角色ad. 转过来n. 规则,规定 v. 统治;a.可怕的;糟糕的a. 厚的a. 薄的;瘦的;稀的v. 赶快,急忙prep. 向,朝,对于n. 城镇,城n. 贸易v. 翻译n. 金银财宝;财富n. 治疗,疗法n. 旅行,旅程n. 地面,地板;n. 足,脚;英尺。
英语词汇专项训练一、名词专项训练。
1. 单词:book(书)- 发音:[bʊk]- 词性:名词。
- 例句:I have a book.(我有一本书。
)- 专项训练题:- There are some ______ on the desk. (book)(答案:books,因为some后面接可数名词复数)- The ______ is very interesting. (book)(答案:book,这里表示单数的一本书)2. 单词:student(学生)- 发音:[ˈstjuːdnt]- 词性:名词。
- 例句:He is a good student.(他是一个好学生。
)- 专项训练题:- There are twenty ______ in our class. (student)(答案:students,twenty后面接可数名词复数)- The ______ likes reading books. (student)(答案:student,这里表示一个学生,用单数形式)二、动词专项训练。
1. 单词:run(跑)- 发音:[rʌn]- 词性:动词。
- 例句:He runs fast.(他跑得很快。
)- 专项训练题:- She often ______ in the park. (run)(答案:runs,因为主语she是第三人称单数,一般现在时动词要加s)- Let's ______ together. (run)(答案:run,let's后面接动词原形)2. 单词:eat(吃)- 发音:[iːt]- 词性:动词。
- 例句:I eat an apple every day.(我每天吃一个苹果。
)- 专项训练题:- He ______ breakfast at 7:00. (eat)(答案:eats,主语he是第三人称单数)- They like to ______ hamburgers. (eat)(答案:eat,like to后面接动词原形)三、形容词专项训练。
初中英语专题训练题
专题一:词汇部分(名词、数词、冠词)
A:名词专项
可修饰名词的常用词:
1)修饰可数名词与不可数名词:some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of
2)饰可数名词的有:
3)只修饰不可数名词的有:much, (a)little, a great deal of
2、难点
1)名词所有格的归纳
1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。
2、Children's Day
3、a friend of my father's
4、a twenty minutes' walk,ten miles' journey,a boat's length,two pounds' weight, ten dollars'
worth。
(说明:表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's)
5、a map of China,the end of this term,the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。
(说明:无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构)
6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk
(说明:表示两个名词共有一样东西时,在第二个名词后面加's)
7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books
(说明:表示两个名词各有的东西时,在各个名词后都加's。
)
2)名词词语辨析
区别部分名词词语辨析:
I.voice, noise, sound, music
II.
III.place , floor, room , ground
IV.work, job
3、易错点
1)Help yourself to _________.
A. some chickens
B. a chicken
C. some chicken
D. any chicken
答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数)
2)________ it is today!
A. What fine weather
B. What a fine weather
C. How a fine weather
D. How fine a weather。