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初中英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级讲练（一)一般句式的构成： A + is / are+ 形容词比较级+ than + BA 是主格B 是宾格如: She is taller than me.主格形容词比较级宾格(二）英语形容词比较级的构成英语形容词比较等级有三个：原级，比较级和最高级。
形容词比较等级形式变化有规则的和不规则的两种.规则变化1）单音节词末尾加-er（比较级），—est（最高级）【例】原级比较级最高级great greater greatestsmall smaller smallestclean cleaner cleanest2）单音节如以e结尾,只加—r（比较级)，—st（最高级）【例】fine finer finestwidewide wider widest3)闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母，须先双写这个辅音字母，再加—er（比较级），—est（最高级）【例】big bigger biggesthot hotter hottestred redder reddest4）少数以—y，-er，ow，—ble结尾的双音节词，末尾加—er（比较级）,—est （最高级)。
以-y结尾的词，如—y前是辅音字母，则变y为-i,再加-er和-est.以-e 结尾的词只加-r和-st。
【例】clever cleverer cleverestnarrow narrower narrowestable abler ablesteasy easier easiest5）其它双音节和多音节词皆在前面加单词more和most。
【例】careful more careful most carefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/well better bestbad worse worstmany/much more mostlittle less leastfar farther/further farthest/furthest注：有些形容词一般没有比较等级。
比较级语法讲练一、概念比较级就是将二者进行比较产生的词形，是由形容词或副词原级转化而来。
相对二者的比较，还有三者及以上的比较，这时就产生了最高级。
二、adj./adv.变化规则（一）单音节形容词和部分双音节词（大多是以y、ly、er、ow、ble结尾的双音节形容词），一般在词尾加-er。
e.g. tall—taller short—shorter small—smaller（二）以字母e结尾的词，在词尾直接加-r。
e.g. nice—nicer（三）以一个元音加一个辅音结尾的词，且元音发短音时，双写尾字母，再加er。
e.g. fat—fatter（四）以"辅音字母+y“结尾的词，变”y“为”i“，再加-er。
e.g. early—earlier（五）多音节词（三音节及以上）和部分双音节词，在词前加”more“。
（六）部分形容词和副词的比较级是不规则的e.g. good/well-better bad/badly-worse。
三、用法（一）基本句型：A+系动词（be/taste/feel/look）+比较级+than +Be.g. ①She is yonger than me.②You look younger today.【练习一】1.The air in the country is ____________(fresh) than that in the city.2.Betty felt even___________(sad) today because she failed her math test again.3.Paul is _____________(hardworking) at school than me.4.The weather in Hebei is colder than_________.A. in WuhanB. WuhanC. that in WuhanD. that of Wuhan5. I have longer hair than________.A. heB. hisC. he'sD. that of him（二）修饰比较级：可以用much，a lot，even, a little等来修饰，表示“……的多”，“甚至……”，“更……”e.g. ①Our city is much more beautiful than yours.②This is even harder than steel.③Japan is a little larger than Germany.【练习二】1.Mr. Smith has _________friends than me.A. much manyB. more friendlierC. many moreD. a lot more2.His bike is_________ cheaper than mine.A. veryB. moreC. a littleD. far more（三）表示倍数：…times+比较级+than…e.g. Our room is twice larger than theirs.【练习三】The Yangzi River is ten times _________ ( long) than the river in your city.（四）表示年龄、身高的比较：表示数、量的词+比较级+thane.g. I'm two years older than you.【练习四】1.He is thirteen years old. His sister is 3 years old.(同义句转换)His sister is ___________ ___________ __________ than him.He is ___________ ___________ __________ than his sister.2. ---Tom is six and he is _________ his sister Nana. How old is Nana?---Three.A. twice as old asB. three years older thanC. three years younger thanD. as old as（五）比较级+ than any other +单数名词表示“比其他的任何……都……”（用比较级形式表达最高级的意思）e.g. He is better than any other student in the class.（暗指他在班级里是最好的）【练习五】1.Jane speaks English best in her class. (同义句转换)Jane speaks English_________ than________ ___________ student in her class.2.Chongqing is much hotter than_______ city in Australia.A. anyB. the otherC. any otherD. other（六）比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越……”e.g. The earth is getting warmer and warmer.【练习六】1.Soccer is becoming __________and___________ in China today.(popular)2.Nowadays more and more___________(theater) are coming out both in the cities and in the countryside.（七）the+比较级…，the+比较级…表示“越……就越……”e.g. The busier he is, the happier he feels.【练习七】1.__________(many) trees we plant, __________(beautiful) our mother Earth will be.2.If you work harder, you'll get better grades.________ _________ you work, __________ ___________ grades you'll get.（八）the+比较级+ of the two 表示“两个中比较……的”。
励德教育辅导机构（ 高中、初中、小学）地址：大良环市北路北区邮局斜对面利德大厦二楼中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：（一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化：原级 比较级 最高级useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious 【重点】3（二） 形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的用法※当两种物体之间相互比较时，我们要用形容词或副词的比较级※当相互比较的物体是三个或三个以上时，我们就要用形容词或副词的最高级。
形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的变化规律1. 单音节形容词或副词后面直接加-er或-esttall—taller—tallest fast—faster—fastest2. 以-e结尾的单音节形容词或副词直接加-r或-stlarge—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest3. 以-y结尾的形容词或副词，改-y为-i再加-er或-estbusy—busier—busiest early—earlier—earliest4. 形容词或副词是重读闭音节时，双写最后的辅音字母，再加-er或-esthot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest5. 多音节形容词或副词前面直接加more或mostdelicious—more delicious—most deliciousbeautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful6. 不规则变化good (well)—better—best bad (badly)—worse—worstmany(much)-more-most little-less-leastold-older(elder)-oldest(eldest) far-farther(further)-farthest(furthest)形容词比较级练习题一、写出下列形容词与副词的比较级与最高级形式：long _____ ______ wide ______ _______ fat ______ _______heavy______ ______ slow _______ _______ few______ _______ brightly______ ______ badly _______ _______ far______ _______quickly ______ ______ happy_______ _______ unhappy______ ________二、用所给词的正确形式填空：1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______ (clever).2. Gold(黄金) is ______ (little) useful than iron(铁).3. My sister is two years _______ (old ) than I.4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _____ (yo ung) child.5. Dick sings _____ (well), and she sings ______(well) than John, but Mary sings______(well)in her class.三、翻译句子：1．这个箱子比另一个重。
初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习在英语中元音特别响亮，一个元音（a e i o u共五个）可构成一个音节，一个元音可以和一个元音构成音节，一个元音和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节。
英语单词音节是根据单词中所包含的元音——请注意不是元音字母——来划分的。
一般来说，一个单词中有几个元音，也就有几个音节。
如not，map，have，life，night，twelfth都是单音节词；像sleep，heart，wheat，weak，coat，join，pear这样的单词，其中的元音字母都是共同发一个元音，也是单音节（注：双元音也要看做一个元音）。
（这样的单词从语音学来讲应划归“字母组合音节”。
英语的单词可分为七种音节——开音节、闭音节、r音节、re 音节、双r音节、成音节、字母组合音节。
）像begin，about，ago，royal，ancient，modern这样的单词都属双音节。
但是要注意，在middle，little，apple，castle，simple，able，saddle这样的单词中，尽管只有一个元音，也是双音节词，原因是词尾的（注意：只能是在词尾时）“辅音字母+le”中就是没有元音，也构成音节，被称作“成音节”。
由元音字母a，e，i，o，u，y（一般都说英语只有五个元音字母，其实是六个）与辅音字母R（-ar，-er，-ir，-or，-ur，-yr）构成的音节叫作"R音节“。
如：car，bar，mark，dark，her，shirt，girl，sir，sport，short，torch，nurse，burn，purse等。
像murder，prefer，martyr，grammar，doctor，person，girdle，article，artificial等单词中的-ar，-er，-ir，-or，-ur，-yr都属"R音节“。
而由元音字母a，e，i，o，u，y与RE（-are，-ere，-ire，-ore，-ure，-yre）构成的音节叫作"RE音节“。
初中英语《形容词副词比较级和最高级》中考复习详解及训练试题一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：( 1)和冠词连用the ＋形容词原级＋v(复)，指一类人或物the ＋形容词比较级，指两者中“较…的”的那一个，eg. the younger of thea/ an ＋形容词比较级eg. The pen is expensive. I want a cheaper one.( a) ＋most＋形容词最高级“非常…”eg. a most beautiful city( 2 ) 相关结构a. 原级比较：肯定句as….as…., 否定句not so / as….as…..b.比较句：比较级＋than….或more (less) ….than…..The furniture in this shop is less beautiful than that in that shop.c.比较级＋and＋比较级或more and more＋比较级“越来越… ”richer and richer, more and more interestingd. The more….., the more…..“越…，越…”The more you look at the picture, the better you will like it.e. 比较级＋than any other ＋n. （单）（适用于范围一致时）(all) other ＋n.（复）any ＋n.(单) （适用于范围不一致时）He is taller than any other student / all other students in his class.any student in my class.f. 倍数表达法。
A is three(four, etc.)times the size(height, length etc.)of B.A is three(four, etc.)times as big(high, long, etc.)as B.A is three (four, etc.)times bigger(higher, longer, etc.)than B.用times 表倍数通常用于三倍以上，两倍可以用twice或double.The new building is four times the size (the height)of the old one.Asia is four times as large as Europe.Your school is three times bigger than ours.g. 最高级＋of/ in/ among…. He is the tallest of the three/ among them/ in is class.四、形容词、副词（原级、比较级和最高级）练习I、用适当形式填空：1. Bob is _________ (young) than Fred but ___________ (tall) than Fred.2. Ying Tian is not as ___________ (tall) as Yong Xian.3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) thanbefore the holidays,4.Which is _________ (heavy),a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _______ (short) than Sally.She is also the _______ (short) girl in the class.6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad)at English.7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world.8. He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think.9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book.10. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.11. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.12. Sue is a little ________ (beautiful) than her sister.13. My room is not as _________ (big) as my brother' s.14.--How difficult is physics?--I' m not sure.-- Is it ________ (difficult) than maths?-- I don’t think so.15. --Annie plays the piano very ___________ (well).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).16. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.17. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).18. I think it’s too expensive. I’d like a _____________ (cheap) one.19. He comes to school much ____________ (early) than I.20.This book is not as _____________ (interesting) as that one.21. Your classroom is __________(wide) and _________(bright) than ours.22. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.23. The ________ (much), the ____________ (good).24. Nowadays English is _________( important ) than any other subject, 1 think.25. Most of the students think a lion is much ________(dangerous) than a bear and it is the __________ (dangerous) animal in the world.II、改错：1. He is as taller as I am.2. She is a little thiner than she looks.3. Bob is heavier than any other boys in the class.4.The girls study the better than the boy.5. It is one of the most interesting book than I have ever read.6. He says Mary is most friendliest person in the class.7. Which city is most beautiful, Beijing or Guangzhou?8. Jack works hard. Mike works very harder than Jack.9. London is the bigger city in Britain.10.Bob plays football badly but Fred plays football much badlier than Bob.III、完成句子：1 她看起来不如玛丽年轻。
【英语】英语形容词解题技巧分析及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语形容词1．I have been to quite a few restaurants·but I can say this one is ．A. goodB. betterC. the betterD. the best【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我去过几家餐馆，但是我可以说这家餐馆是最好的。
good好的；better更好的；the better更好的；the best最好的。
根据I have been to quite a few restaurants可知此处比较的范围是三者以上，故用形容词的最高级，故选D。
【点评】本题考查形容词最高级。
三者或三者以上比较时用最高级。
2．—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes. He is ________.A. humorousB. politeC. honestD. friendly【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么Mike在你班如此受欢迎？——因为他总是讲笑话。
他是幽默的。
A.幽默的；B.礼貌的；C.诚实的；D.友好的。
根据前句Because he always tells jokes.可知他总是讲笑话，所以是幽默的，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
3．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong?—Nothing. Just leave me alone.A. simpleB. singleC. similarD. silent【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。
A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。
形容词比较级的学习和练习(含答案)形容词比较级的研究和练 (含答案)形容词比较级是英语中表达比较程度的一种重要语法结构，它用于比较两个人或物的性质、特征或程度。
本文将介绍形容词比较级的用法，并提供一些练题及答案，帮助你更好地研究和掌握这一语法知识。
1. 形容词比较级的用法形容词比较级的构成通常有以下几种方式：a) 单音节词的比较级对于单音节的形容词，比较级的构成是在词尾加上"-er"，例如：- big（大） --> bigger（更大）- tall（高） --> taller（更高）b) 双音节词的比较级对于双音节的形容词，比较级的构成是在词前加上"more"，例如：- beautiful（美丽） --> more beautiful（更美丽）- famous（著名） --> more famous（更著名）c) 部分特殊形容词的比较级有一些特殊形容词的比较级构成稍微有些不同，例如：- good（好） --> better（更好）- bad（坏） --> worse（更坏）- little（小） --> less（更小）2. 形容词比较级的练下面是一些练题，你可以尝试填写适当的形容词比较级：1. My house is _____ (big) than yours.2. This book is _____ (interesting) than the previous one.3. She is _____ (beautiful) of the two sisters.4. Today is _____ (hot) than yesterday.5. He is _____ (tall) boy in his class.3. 形容词比较级练题的答案以下是练题的答案：1. My house is bigger than yours.bigger than yours.2. This book is more interesting than the previous one.more interesting than the previous one.3. She is the more beautiful of the two sisters.the more beautiful of the two sisters.4. Today is hotter than yesterday.hotter than yesterday.5. He is the tallest boy in his class.the tallest boy in his class.通过以上练题的研究和答案的参考，相信你对形容词比较级的用法和构成有了更清晰的认识。
初中形容词比较级全面讲解及练习形容词比较级是初中英语中的一个重要知识点，掌握好形容词的比较级用法可以让我们的语言更加准确、生动。
本文将全面讲解初中形容词比较级的基本规则和常用表达，并提供一些练题供大家练。
一、形容词比较级的基本规则形容词的比较级用于对两个事物或两个人进行比较，表示其中一个在某个方面更甚于另一个。
一般情况下，我们可以根据形容词的词尾来构成比较级。
1. 一般情况下，在形容词词尾加-er构成比较级，如：taller （更高的）、faster（更快的）等。
2. 如果形容词以不发音的“e”结尾，则只需加-r，如：nicer（更友好的）、wiser（更聪明的）等。
3. 对于以一个辅音字母结尾、重读闭音节的形容词，要先双写辅音字母，再加-er，如：bigger（更大的）、hotter（更热的）等。
4. 部分形容词变化不规则，需要记住其比较级形式，如：good （好的）变为better（更好的）、bad（坏的）变为worse（更坏的）等。
二、常见形容词比较级的表达方式除了根据形容词词尾来构成比较级外，我们还可以通过一些固定的表达方式来表示更高一级的程度。
1. 使用more/most来修饰形容词，表示更高一级的比较。
例如：more beautiful（更漂亮的）、most interesting（最有趣的）等。
2. 使用less/least来修饰形容词，表示更低一级的比较。
例如：less crowded（较少人的）、least important（最不重要的）等。
3. 使用形容词的原级加上than来表示比较级。
例如：smarter than（比...更聪明）、bigger than（比...更大）等。
三、练题1. 根据括号中的提示写出适当的比较级形式：- This book is (interesting) ____________ than that one.- The weather today is (hot) ____________ than yesterday.- Sarah is (tall) ____________ than her brother.- Chinese food is (delicious) ____________ than American food.2. 根据句子意思，选用适当的形容词的比较级填空：- Lucy dances (graceful) ____________ than Lily.- My dog is (friendly) ____________ than yours.- The movie was (exciting) ____________ than I expected.- Tom's house is (big) ____________ than mine.四、参考答案1. 根据括号中的提示写出适当的比较级形式：- This book is more interesting than that one.more interesting than that one.- The weather today is hotter than yesterday.hotter than yesterday.- Sarah is taller than her brother.taller than her brother.- Chinese food is more delicious than American food.more delicious than American food.2. 根据句子意思，选用适当的形容词的比较级填空：- Lucy dances more gracefully than Lily.more gracefully than Lily.- My dog is friendlier than yours.friendlier than yours.- The movie was more exciting than I expected.more exciting than I expected.- Tom's house is bigger than mine.bigger than mine.通过本文的讲解和练习，相信大家对初中形容词比较级的基本规则和常用表达有了更深入的了解。
英语形容词解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、初中英语形容词1．John speaks English as as Mike. They are both good at English.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：约翰说英语和麦克一样好，他们两个都擅长英语。
此题考查形容词和副词的同级比较。
A，good 形容词好的。
B，well副词好地。
C，better，good well 的比较级。
D，best。
good well的最高级。
根据题意同级比较as......as......之间应该用形容词和副词原形。
由于修饰动词，所以用副词原级。
故本题选择B【点评】此题考查as+形容词/副词原形+as。
2．Tina is as ________ as her sister, Tara.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：蒂娜和她姐姐塔拉一样外向。
as...as和…一样。
中间用形容词原级，outgoing外向的，原级；more outgoing，比较级；the most outgoing，最高级，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词原级比较。
注意as...as中间用形容词原级。
3．—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.— Yes, he has made ____________ progress in Chinese learning.A. commonB. simpleC. perfectD. rapid【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——汤姆现在汉语说得相当好。
——是的，他在语文学习上取得了快速的进步。
A普通的，B简单的，C完美的，D快速的，能修饰进步progress的，是rapid，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意 rapid 的用法。
规则变化如下: 1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 2) 以-e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-r 和-st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以-y 结尾,但-y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把-y 去掉,加上-ier 和-est 构成. happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级) 5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级) 6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级)? (比较级) (比较级) difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)形容词答案 1 . 1-5 D A C A B 16. 1-3 D A D 2. 1-6 C C B D A B 17. 1-3 B A C 3. 1-6 A A D B D D 18. 1-5 C D D D B 4. 1-4 B B C C 19. 1-4 A B A D 5. 1-3 A D A 20. 1-4 C C A C 6. 1-4 D A C C 21. 1-6 A A C B B D 7. 1-3 B C B 22. 1-4 C D A C 8. 1-3 A B A 23. 1-3 B C B 9 .1-5 B D B A B 24. 1-5 B C B B C 10. 1-6 C D C D D A 25. 1-3 B A A 11. 1-3 C B D 26. 1-3 C C B 12. 1-4 C A B D 27. 1-3 B A D 13. 1-3 A B B 28. 1-3 B D C 14. 1-5 C C B D D 29. 1-3 B D C 15. 1-5 C C B B D 30. 1-2 A C 英语语法之形容词比较级和最高级练习题 1. This box is___ that one.A. heavy thanB. so heavy thanC. heavier asD. as heavy as 2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .A. as polite as possibleB. as polite as possiblyC. as politely as possibleD. as politely as possibly 3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one. A. as difficult as; expensive B. as more difficult as; more expensive C. as difficult as; more expensive D. more difficult as; as expensive 4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. most interesting 5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.A. as old asB. as early asC. sinceD. while 2 1. I think science is _ than Japanese.A. much importantB. importantC. much more importantD. more much important ( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one. ^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long ( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.A. shorterB. longerC. littleD. few ( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.A. more tallB. more tallerC. very tallerD. much taller ( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.A. even hotterB. more hotterC. much more hotD. much hot 6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.A. more badB. a little worseC. much badlyD. a lot of worse 3 ( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.A. quite a fewB. only a fewC. fewD. a few quite 2 The house is small for a family of six.A. much tooB. too muchC. very muchD.so 3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.A. tall very manyB. very many tallC. very tall manyD. many very tall 4 -What's your brother like? -He is___.A. a driverB. very tallC. my friendD. at school 5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,A. muchB. littleC. expensiveD. cheapl 6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. veryD. much 4 ( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.A. as fifty time bigB. fifty times as bigC. as big fifty timesD. fifty as times big ( ) 2 Your room is mine.A. twice as large thanB. twice the size ofC. bigger twice thanD. as twice large as ( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.A. three time bigB. three times bigC. three times biggerD. bigger three times ( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;A. older four yearsB. as four years olderC. four years olderD. bigger four years 5 ( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.A. any other subjectB. all the subjectsC. any subjectD. other subject ( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).A. any other countryB. other countriesC. the other country J 1%D. any country ( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any other boyB. any boysC. any boyD. other boy 6 ( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.A. warm and warmB. colder and colderC. warmer and warmerD. shorter and shorter ) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least ) 3 At last he began to cry ___.A. hard and hardB. more hard and more hardC. harder and harderD. less hard and less harder ) 4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.A. short; longB. long; shortC. longer; shorterD. shorter; longer 7 1___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.A. The best; the moreB. The more; the lessC. The more; lessD. More; the more 2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interestingB. The less; the more interestingC. The more; the more interestedD. More; more interested3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be. A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better 8 1 I like___ one of the two books.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older ( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?A. the largeB. the largerC. largerD. largest ( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .A. the smallerB. the smallestC. small D: smaller 9 ( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?A. wellB. betterC. bestD. most ( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult ( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well ( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was onceA. higherB. highestC. high tooD. more high ( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter? A^^ A. well , B. better C. best D. good 10 ( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?A. farB. fartherC. farthestD. the most far ( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest ( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.A. bigB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggest ( )4 Who is---of you three?A. the oldestB. much olderC. oldestD. older 11 ( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.A. tallestB. tallerC. the tallest B. the tall ( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.A. the important languagesB. the most important languagesC. most important languageD. the most important language ( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.A. the largest city r ';B. the large citiesC. the larger citiesD. the largest cities 12 1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.A. areB. isC. hasD. have 2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.A. Most boysB. Most of theyC. Most boyD. More of they 3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.A. SomeB. Some of the boysC. Some boyD. Some of boys 4 ___ haven't been to American.A. Most themB. Most theyC. More of themD. Most of them 13 1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.A. No other flowerB. No another flowerC. Not other flowerD. Not all flowers 2 The tree is ___ in the garden.A. the tallerB. the tallestC. taller than of-allD. tall. 3 Mary studies harder in her class.A. as any oneB. than any other girlC. than the otherD. than anyone 14 1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?A. strongB. strongestC. strongerD. the strongest 2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy 3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?A. moreB. the mostC. veryD. too 4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful 5 Which month is____, June, July or August?A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. the hottest 15 1 Do you have ____ to tell us?A. something newB. new somethingC. anything newD. new anything 2 Mike, I have____to tell you.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something important ,D. anything important 3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. interesting anythingD. anything interesting 4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill? -No, ____. Only a little cold.A. quite wellB. nothing seriousC. not worryD. anything serious ) 5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.A. interesting somethingB. anything interestingC. nothing interestingD. something interesting 16 ( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.A. short enoughB. enough tallC. health enoughD. strong enough ( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.A. enoughB. tooC. stillD. yet ( ) 3 He has____ to think it over. . A. many time B. times C. time enough D, enough time 17 ( ) 1 "Do you want____A. else anythingB. anything elseC. other anythingD. else something ( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room?A. anyone elseB. else anyoneC. anyone otherD. everyone else ( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?A. Whom elseB. What elseC. Who elseD. Else who 18 ( ) 1 Wei Fang is only six, but she speaks English____ her mother. A. as good as B. as better as C. as well as D. as best as ( ) 2 She was sick yesterday, but she is____ to go to school today. A. enough good B. goodenough C. enough well D. well enough ( ) 3 This kind of book is-______ for the children to read.A. enough well 'B. enough goodC. well enoughD. good enough ) 4 -Are you feeling ____? -Yes, I'm fine now.A. quite goodB. quite betterC. any wellD. any better ) 5 This shirt is no good. That one is evenA. betterB. worseC. wellD. worst 19 ( ) 1 We have never seen___ interesting films.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a ( ) 2 Don't read :' books ___ you can't understand.A. as; suchB. such; asC. same; asD. as; as ( ) 3 This is____ book___ I'd like to read once more.A. such an interesting; thatB. so interesting; thatC. such an interesting; asD. a so interesting; as ( ) 4 We haven't seen ____ play.A. so wonderfulB. a so wonderfulC. such wonderfulD. such a wonderful 20 ( ) 1 I am twelve; Mike is fourteen; Mary is thirteen. So Mike is the ___ of the three.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest ( ) 2 My ____ brother is three years ____ than I.A. elder; elderB. older; oldestC. elder; olderD. older; elder ( ) 3 His ____ son often go to see him on Sunday.A. eldestB. olderC. the eldestD. the older ( ) 4 He is two years ___ than I.A. elderB. smallerC. youngerD. less 21 ( ) 1 I think the book is very____.A. interestingB. interestedC. interestD. interests ( ) 2 They were very ____ to see each other again.A. pleasedB. surprisingC. happily -D. angrily ( ) 3 She is very____ the news.A. surprise inB. surprise withC. surprised atD. surprised for ( ) 4 The boys are ___ computers.A. interesting inB. interestedC. interesting aboutD. interested about ( ) 5 -How does Kate like her new work? -She____ with the hours.A. can't satisfyB. isn't satisfiedC. doesn't satisfy D- hasn't satisfied ( ) 6 The man was not ___ when he heard the ___ words.A. frightening; frighteningB. frightened; frightenedC. frightening; frightenedD. frightened; frightening 22 ( ) 1 Helen isn't a____ friend of mine. I feel___ sorry for her.A. true; trueB. truly; trueC. true; trulyD. truly" truly ( ) 2 I'm sorry. I'm late. My watch is a few minutes____.A. slowerB. slowlyC. more slowlyD. slow ( ) 3 The song sounds___.A. sweetB. nicelyC. wellD. moved ( ) 4 The ship sank____ under the sea.A. deeplyB. depthC. deepD. more deep 23 ( ) 1 ___ helped a lot in our country.A. The blind isB. The blind areC. The blinds isD. Blind are ( ) 2 ___ should study hard for their work.A. YoungB. The young manC. The youngD. The young girl ( ) 3 ___ a happy life in China.A. The old man liveB. The old liveC. The old is livingD. Old live 24 1 I don't feel very.A. terriblyB. wellC. goodD. badly ) 2 Looking___ at his mother, the little boy looked____.A. happy; goodB. happy; wellC. sadly; sadD. sad; sadly ( ) 3 Mother doesn't feel ___ today.A. goodB. wellC. niceD. health ( ) 4 In summer eggs will go___ easily.A. terriblyB. terribleC. badlyD. bad ( ) 5 Jim does morning exercises every day, so he looks very ___.A. tiredB. goodC. wellD. happy 25 ( ) 1 The___ boy was taken to the nearest hospital.A. illB. sickC. goodD. clever ( ) 2 We are___ of the work.A. illB. sickC. fullD. filled 3 He has not been at school, because he is___.A. illB. wellC. fineD. nice 26 ( ) 1 At last it made them___.A. happilyB. quicklyC. friendlyD. slowly ( ) 2 We had a____ meal yesterday evening.A. livelyB. likelyC. lovelyD. love ( ) 3 It is raining hard. He is____ to be late.A. lovelyB. likely'C. livelyD. friendly 27 ( ) I This book is very good. It___ buying.A. worthsB. is worthC. worthD. is worthing 2 The film is very interesting. It is worth ____ a second time.A. seeingB. seeC. to seeD. seen ( ) 3 Hike___, but 1 dislike ___.A. skating; swimB. skate; swimmingC. to skate; skateD. skating; swimming 28 ( ) 1 I have worked on the problem, so I am feeling tired and___.A. asleepB. sleepyC. sleepingD. sleep ( ) 2 He lay on the floor and fell ___.A. sleepyB. sleepingC. awakeD. asleep ( ) 3 Who is ____ in the next room?A. asleepB. sleepC. sleepingD. sleepy 29 ( ) 1 We have___time to do it better.A. notB. noC. no aD. not a ( ) 2 We have ____ water to wash clothes.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any ( ) 3 I only want to say that I am____ fool.A. not anyB. no aC. not aD. no any 30 ( ) 1 Mary's mother bought a____ coat for her yesterday. A. new big blue silk B. new blue silk big C. new silk blue big D. blue silk new big ( ) 2 My hometown has____bridge.A. a stone old fineB. an old stone fineC. a fine old stoneD. an old fine stone 31 1 That's really silly _A. of you to say soB. for you to say soC. of you saying soD. for you saying so ( ) 2 It's important ___ exercise every morning.A. of you to takeB. for you to takeC. of you takingD. for you 31. 1-2 A B。
形容词、副词比较级、最高级知识讲解及练习Ⅰ. 常见的比较级（1）规则变化：①单音节和部分双音节的形容词，一般在词尾加-erEg: calm--- tall--- smart---②以字母e结尾的，直接在词尾加-rEg: nice--- fine--- large---③以“辅音+y 结尾的词，变y为i，再加-er”Eg: early--- happy--- busy---④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词，双写辅音字母，再加-erEg: big--- thin--- hot---⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加moreEg: popular--- important---m（2）特殊变化：Ⅱ. 形容词比较级的用法：表示两者（人或物）的比较。
⒈表达“A大于B”用 A … 比较级+than B①. Tom比我胖。
Tom is _____ (fat) than me.②. 他的头发比我的短。
His hair is ________(short) than _________.He has ________ (short) hair than ________.③. 英语比语文重要。
English is _______________ (important) than Chinese.⒉表达“A和B一样”，用 A … as 原级as B②英语比语文重要。
English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese.③他的头发和我的头发一样长。
His hair is ________ ________ _______ mine.④他学习和你一样努力。
He works _______ hard ______ you.⒊表达“A不如B”，用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。
①这辆车不像那辆车一样贵。
This car ______ _______ _______（expensive）that one.=That car is ______ _______ than this one.②今天没有昨天暖和。
中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：（一）形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化：原级比较级最高级useful more useful most usefuldifficult more difficult most difficultdelicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3（二）形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
形容词的比较级和最高级一、含义绝大多数形容词有三种形式，原级，比较级和最高级，以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
（1）形容词的原级：形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
例如: poor，tall，great，bad。
（2）形容词的比较级：形容词的比较级表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比较，用来说明“前者比后者更……”，其句式为：“比较级+than”，即：物体A + be动词+ 形比+ than + 物体B。
She is more beautiful than my sister. 她比我的姐姐漂亮。
This bottle is bigger than that one. 这瓶子比那瓶子大。
（3）形容词的最高级：形容词的最高级表示“最......”，表示在三者或三者以上中程度最高，其句式为：the+形容词最高级+（名词）+表示范围的短语或从句，即：物体A + be动词+ the + 形最高级+（名词）+比较范围（of + 人/物，in +地方）Lucy is the most beautiful girl in her school. 露西是她学校最漂亮的女孩。
Jim is the thinnest of the three boys. 吉姆是这三个男孩中最瘦的。
二、比较级和最高级的规则变化（1）单音节和少数双音节形容词变化规则如下：（2）多音节词和部分双音节词变化规则如下：（3）少数不规则变化如下：二、形容词的比较形式1. 比较级：(1) be动词+比较级+than 用于表达“...比...更如何”I am taller than you. 我比你高。
(2) the + 比较级+ of the two表示“两个中比较……的He is the better of the two . 他是这两个人中比较好的。
2. 最高级：be动词+ the + 最高级+ (名词) +比较范围(of + 人/物，in +地方) 用于表达“在...中最......”I am the tallest in our class. 我是我们班里个子最高的。
【初三英语】初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习（共10页）初中英语形容词比较级和最高级讲解与练习形容词比较级和最高级绝大多数形容词有三种形式,原级,比较级和最高级, 以表示形容词说明的性质在程度上的不同。
形容词的原级: 形容词的原级形式就是词典中出现的形容词的原形。
例如: poor tall great glad bad形容词的比较级和最高级: 形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在形容词的原级形式的基础上变化的。
分为规则变化和不规则变化。
规则变化如下:1) 单音节形容词的比较级和最高级形式是在词尾加 -er 和 -est 构成。
great (原级) (比较级) (最高级)2) 以 -e 结尾的单音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加 -r 和 -st 构成。
wide (原级) (比较级) (最高级)3)少数以-y, -er, -ow, -ble结尾的双音节形容词的比较级和最高级是在词尾加-er 和-est 构成。
clever(原级) (比较级) (最高级) 4) 以 -y 结尾,但 -y 前是辅音字母的形容词的比较级和最高级是把 -y 去掉,加上 -ier 和-est 构成.happy (原形) (比较级) (最高级)5) 以一个辅音字母结尾其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级是双写该辅音字母然后再加-er和-est。
big (原级) (比较级) (最高级)6) 双音节和多音节形容词的比较级和最高级需用more 和 most 加在形容词前面来构成。
beautiful (原级) (比较级) (比较级)difficult (原级) (最高级) (最高级)常用的不规则变化的形容词的比较级和最高级:原级------比较级------最高级good------better------bestmany------more------mostmuch------more------mostbad------worse------worstfar------farther, further------farthest, furthest形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不"important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要形容词比较级的用法:形容词的比较级用于两个人或事物的比较,其结构形式如下:主语+谓语(系动词)+ 形容词比较级+than+ 对比成分。
形容词和副词比较级形容词和副词有三个等级: 原级, 比较级, 最高级（一）形容词、副词比较级的构成:beautiful—more beautiful ；difficult—more difficult（二）使用原级一般有两种情况.1.当不进行比较时, 在程度副词very.so.quite.too等后面的形容词或副词要用原级。
例如.Thi.bo.i.to.heavy.这个箱子太重了.Sh.speak.Englis.ver.well.她英语讲得很好.2.在“as…as”或“no.as/so…as”结构中, 虽有比较的意思, 但形容词或副词要用原形。
例如.Thi.rule.i.a.lon.a.tha.one.这把尺子和那把尺子一样长.Ji.i.no.as/s.tal.a.Tom.吉姆不如汤姆高.（三）比较级: 表示两者（人或事物）之间的比较1.A+形容词比较级+than+ BSusan is happier than Jane.His brother is younger than me.Beijing is more beautiful than Osaka.（形容词或副词前有much, a lot, a little, far, still, even等词时, 要用比较级）Thi.stor.i.muc.mor.interestin.tha.tha.one.这个故事比那个有趣的多.2、在比较级的句子中有“o.th.two”之类意义的词组时，比较级前要用定冠词the.Bil.i.th.talle.o.th.tw.boys.比尔是两个男孩中个子较高的一个。
3.比较级+and+比较级, 表示“越来越……”（多音节词要用“more+and+more+原级”）。
H.i.runnin.faste.an.faster.他跑得越来越快.Th.cit.i.becomin.mor.an.mor.beautiful.这个城市变得越来越美了.4、the +比较级, the +比较级结构, 表示“越……就越……”The more I study it, the more I like it.5.which/who +is +比较级, A or B?”表示“两个人或物中哪一个（谁）较……？”Who is taller, Jim or Mike? 吉姆和迈克, 谁个子较高？专项练习一、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。
中考英语专项讲解+习题+答案：形容词副词的比较级和最高级一、形容词的比较等级和最高等级：【重点】1．有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化：原级比较级最高级good / well better bestbad / ill worse worstmany / much more mostlittle less leastoldest/ eldestold older（新旧或年龄）/elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）farthest/ furthest far farther（表示距离，译为“更远”）/ further（表示程度，译为“进一步的”）（二）形容词比较级的用法1．形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time. 下次小心点。
Which book is better? 哪本书更好？2．也可以和than连用，表示两者相比，than后可以跟：a. 名词或代词：He is older than me / I . 他年龄比我大。
b. 动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating. 滑雪比滑冰更刺激。
c. 从句：I was a better singer than he was. 我唱歌比他好。
（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no, a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, a great deal, far, by far, rather, any等.1)只用于修饰比较级的：much;still;even2)既可以修饰比较级又可以修饰原级的：a little; a bit; rather 等。
3)在这些词中,其中no在修饰比较级时,在意义上否定两者,表示前者在某方面不比后者强多少.He is no richer than Peter. 他不比彼得富裕多少.=He is as poor as Peter.他和彼得一样穷.表示前者比后者强一点时,通常采用a little,a bit等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.4)表示前者比后者强很多时,通常采用much,even,still等.(still修饰形容词,副词的比较级时,可以位于比较级之前或之后.)He works still harder than ever. =He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.5)表示前者在某方面远远地超过对方时,通常采用far,by far,a lot,a great deal等.Matters are a lot better than ever before. 情况远远比以往好.6)在否定句,疑问句或条件状语从句中,修饰形容词,副词的比较级,只能用any来修饰.He can't jump any higher. 他不能跳得更高了.Can he jump any higher? 他能跳得更高一些吗?Do you feel any better today? 你今天感觉好一点了吗？If you can jump any higher, I will give you a prize.如果你能跳得更高些,我就奖励你.7)比较级前还可加其他表示数量的词：My sister is ten years younger than me. 我妹妹比我小十岁。
