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世界主要港口中英文对照表世界主要港口中英文对照表一、亚洲地区：1. 上海港 - Port of Shanghai2. 深圳港 - Port of Shenzhen3. 马尼拉港 - Port of Manila4. 新加坡港 - Port of Singapore5. 东京港 - Port of Tokyo二、欧洲地区：1. 鹿特丹港 - Port of Rotterdam2. 安特卫普港 - Port of Antwerp3. 汉堡港 - Port of Hamburg4. 瑞典港 - Port of Gothenburg5. 圣彼得堡港 - Port of St. Petersburg三、北美地区：1. 洛杉矶港 - Port of Los Angeles2. 长滩港 - Port of Long Beach3. 纽约港 - Port of New York4. 西雅图港 - Port of Seattle5. 温哥华港 - Port of Vancouver四、南美地区：1. 巴西利亚港 - Port of Brasilia2. 阿根廷港 - Port of Buenos Aires3. 圣保罗港 - Port of São Paulo4. 利马港 - Port of Lima5. 卡亚俄港 - Port of Callao五、非洲地区：1. 开普敦港 - Port of Cape Town2. 纳米比亚港 - Port of Namibia3. 摩洛哥港 - Port of Morocco4. 突尼斯港 - Port of Tunis5. 喀麦隆港 - Port of Cameroon六、大洋洲地区：1. 雪梨港 - Port of Sydney2. 布里斯班港 - Port of Brisbane3. 墨尔本港 - Port of Melbourne4. 奥克兰港 - Port of Auckland5. 关岛港 - Port of Guam七、其他地区：1. 迪拜港 - Port of Dubai2. 亚历山大港 - Port of Alexandria3. 开罗港 - Port of Cairo4. 特拉维夫港 - Port of Tel Aviv5. 巴格达港 - Port of Baghdad这是世界主要港口的中英文对照表，供大家参考和使用。
南⾮主要港⼝概况南⾮主要港⼝概况1.引⾔⾮洲⼤陆约3 020万平⽅千⽶（包括附近岛屿）。
约占世界陆地总⾯积的20.2％，次于亚洲，为世界第⼆。
⼈⼝74 800万，占世界⼈⼝总数12.9％。
⾮洲⽬前有56个国家和地区。
在地理上，习惯将⾮洲分为北⾮、东⾮、西⾮、中⾮和南⾮五个地区。
⾃上世纪五、六⼗年代以来，⾮洲国家纷纷独⽴，经过了⼏⼗年的发展，⾮洲经济有了⼀定的进步，但仍然是世界上较为落后的，⼈均GDP排名靠后，基础设施普遍落后，尤其是港⼝，货物拥堵、平均等待时间长、港⼝腐败、管理机制落后等问题⼀直制约着⾮洲港⼝的发展。
在全世界排名前五⼗的港⼝中⾮洲仅有两个，⼀个是北⾮埃及的塞得港，另⼀个就是⾮洲南部的德班港。
与⾮洲绝⼤多数国家不同的是，南⾮由于其独特的地理位置，丰富的矿产资源，使之成为⾮洲发展领先的国家之⼀，对外贸易和转⼝贸易在南⾮经济中⽐重很⼤，⽽港⼝在对外贸易中扮演了重要作⽤。
南⾮除了跻⾝世界前五⼗的德班港以外，其他⼏个重要的港⼝如伊丽莎⽩港、开普敦港和东伦敦港等在国占据重要地位，⽆论是吞吐量还是基础设施⽅⾯在⾮洲港⼝中均排名靠前。
本⽂主要介绍了南⾮主要的六个港⼝，研究了近年来港⼝的发展状况，并针对相应的问题提出⼀些建议，2.地理概况南⾮位于⾮洲的最南端，全称为南⾮国。
⾯积122.1万平⽅千⽶。
⼈⼝5500万（2015年）[1]，70％为⿊⼈。
英语和阿⾮利卡语为通⽤语⾔。
有三个⾸都：⾏政⾸都⼀⽐勒陀利亚;⽴法⾸都—开普敦；司法⾸都⼀布隆⽅丹。
最早的⼟著居民是桑⼈、科伊⼈及后来南迁的班图⼈。
1 7世纪后，荷兰⼈、英国⼈相继⼊侵并不断将殖民地向地推进。
19世纪中叶，⽩⼈统治者建⽴起政治实体：两个英国殖民地⼀开普、纳塔尔殖民地；两个布尔⼈国——德兰⼠⽡南⾮国和奥兰治⾃由邦。
1899～1902年英荷战争以英国⼈艰难取胜告终。
1910年，四个政权合并为“南⾮联邦”，成为英国的⾃治地，1961年5⽉31⽇退出英联邦，成⽴南⾮国。
gblgp是哪个国家港口
GBLGP是英国伦敦泰晤士河港口。
GBLGP是伦敦泰晤士河上的一个大型港口，也称伦敦泰晤士河港口。
它位于英国伦敦以北的河口，于2007年完工，现已成为伦敦港口的主要门户。
港口主要负责货物，客运以及
游轮业务。
GBLGP港口承诺了一个安全，快速，高效的海上起重运输系统。
加上一个可靠的海上服务网络，它为把货物运往全球各处提供了一个可靠的港口。
它的主要服务是对港口的船舶，
特别是那些能够载货的拖船，把货物从欧洲运往全球其他地区。
它也能提供客运服务，每
年吸引大量客人前来参观伦敦这个世界级旅游胜地。
港口也是游艇和游艇运营业务的中心，它吸引着大量游客前来参观，体验游艇生活。
同时，附近还有商业休闲中心，拥有娱乐设施，咖啡厅，购物等，吸引着休假者，游客和旅客前
来参观。
GBLGP港口是英国伦敦的一个重要的港口，它的重要性不言而喻：它为英国以及欧洲地区之间的货物和客运提供了重要的联络渠道；它也支持着英国伦敦旅游业的发展，成为了打
开英国伦敦之间的道路，使其成为一个全球级的旅游目的地；它也为大量的港口运营商提
供了机会；最后也是一座新的的建筑，它的完美构成了英国伦敦的城市风景。
伦敦金丝雀码头——城市设计之街区复兴案例一零建筑二班100336钱家文一、地理位置与地区资源金丝雀码头位于伦敦Dockland码头区的道格斯岛。
Dockland码头区位于东伦敦泰晤士河下游，整体呈带状沿河由西向东伸展。
狗岛的地形比较特殊，泰晤士河在此由北向南U型转弯，使其成为东、西、南三面环水的半岛。
位于其中心偏北的金丝雀码头在东、西两侧与泰晤士河直接相接。
因此它的水资源十分丰富，不仅用地内部有原码头的水面，东.西侧还有河水环绕。
在28.7hm²的总用地面积中，水面达10.12hm²，还有10.12hm²沿河用地。
二、码头区的历史与发展金丝雀码头拥有悠久的历史和辉煌的过去。
码头在英国人心目中具有浓重的历史感和认同感，生气教勃的码头区氛围是Dockland地区独特的历史文化要素。
在过去航空、陆运都不太发达的漫长年代，航海占据了交通往来的主要位置。
位于当时世界贸易集散地伦敦的金丝雀码头，水面上是大大小小的轮船在装卸，岸上则是车水马龙，机器声轰鸣鼎沸。
同时，港口的大量建设也带动了周边商业区、工业区乃至整个伦敦城市的发展，码头区成为组织港口活动的中心轴。
然而从上世纪60年代开始，由于大航运公司需要寻找更大、更有效的深水港口，老式码头也不适应新型的以集装箱为基础的交通运输方式，加上随着城市的现代化发展，码头区与伦敦中心市区的交通体系出现了分离，导致该地区走向衰落。
伦敦城市与码头区的历史演变1805年的伦敦港口1845年的伦敦港口1900年的伦敦港口昔日伦敦港口的繁荣战后伦敦港口的衰败三、功能分区进入上世纪80年代，因为码头区本身的经济发展需要，英国人开始关注码头区未来的发展。
伦敦码头区开发有限公司历时17年对近似废弃的旧码头区进行了成功的更新改建，其中金丝雀码头是金融、商业、商务区，作为整个地区的中心。
周边多为住宅区以解决伦敦不断增长的住房压力。
五、历史轴线金丝雀码头不仅拥有码头区的历史资源，而且位于伦敦城市发展的空间轴线上，这条空间轴线一端是伦敦塔桥，代表了伦敦的悠久历史，另一端是北格林威治的千禧穹庐，代表伦敦城市的新生。
世界最大的港口是哪个随着经济形势的不断变化，世界港口排名也在发生变化，小编今天就给大家收罗了一份关于世界十大港口排行榜的资料，供大家可以参考。
世界最大的港口是哪个1、鹿特丹(荷兰)鹿特丹是荷兰第二大城市，世界最大的港口，位于欧洲莱茵河与马斯河汇合处。
整座城市展布在马斯河两岸，距北海约25公里，有新水道与北海相连。
鹿特丹是连接欧、美、亚、非、澳五大洲的重要港口，素有“欧洲门户”之称。
2、新加波该港口位于新加坡岛南部沿海，西临马六甲海峡的东南侧，南临新加坡海峡的北侧，是亚太地区最大的转口港，也是世界最大的集装箱港口之一。
该港扼太平洋及印度洋之间的航运要道，战略地位十分重要。
目前已发展成为国际著名的转口港。
3、香港(中国)维多利亚港是位于香港的香港岛和九龙半岛之间的港口和海域，是中国的第一大、世界第三大海港，仅次于美国的旧金山和巴西的里约热内卢。
维多利亚港水面宽阔，景色迷人，海港的西北部有世界最大的集装箱运输中心之一的“葵涌货柜码头”。
4、安特卫普(比利时)比利时最大的海港，欧洲第三大港，是排名鹿特丹港和马赛港之后的欧洲大港。
安特卫普港连同城市于16世纪就成为欧洲十分繁荣的商业港口城市，比利时全国海上贸易的70%通过该港完成。
安特卫普港以港区工业高度集中而著称。
5、休斯顿(美国)美国南方第一大城，休斯顿港口系人工港。
全美最大的石油工业中心和第三大港。
位于德克萨斯州东南沿海，加尔维斯顿湾西北岸平原上，通过长80公里的通海运河与墨西哥湾相连。
6、高雄(中国)高雄港，中国台湾省内最大的海港。
位于台湾省高雄市。
大型综合性港口，有铁路、高速公路作为货物集运与疏运手段，是当今世界集装箱运输的大港之一。
7、马赛(法国)马赛是法国的第二大城市和最大海港，该市三面被石灰岩山丘所环抱，景色秀丽，气候宜人。
马赛东南濒地中海，水深港阔，无急流险滩，万吨级轮可畅通无阻;西部有罗纳河及平坦河谷与北欧联系，地理位置得天独厚。
8、纽约(美国)美国最大的海港，世界最大海港之一，位于美国东北部哈得孙河河口，东临大西洋。
伦敦介绍1. 基本概况London, capital of Great Britain, SE England, on both sides of the ThamesRiver. Greater London (1991 pop. 6,378,600), c.620 sq mi (1,610 sq km), consists of the Corporation of the City of London (1991 pop. 4,000), usually called the City, plus 32 boroughs. The City is the old city of London and is the modern city's commercial center; it is also referred to as the “Square Mile” because of its area. The 12 inner boroughs that surround the City are Westminster, Camden, Islington, Hackney, Tower Hamlets, Greenwich, Lewisham, Southwark, Lambeth, Wandsworth, Hammersmith and Fulham, Kensington and Chelsea. The 20 outer boroughs are Waltham Forest, Redbridge, Havering, Barking and Dagenham, Newham, Bexley, Bromley, Croydon, Sutton, Merton, Kingston upon Thames, Richmond upon Thames, Hounslow, Hillingdon, Ealing, Brent, Harrow, Barnet, Haringey, and Enfield. Greater London includes the area of the former county of London, most of the former county of Middlesex, and areas that were formerly in Surrey, Kent, Essex, and Hertfordshire. Each of the boroughs of Greater London elects a council.The Greater London Council administered the larger London area until 1986, when it was abolished by the Thatcher government, making London unique as a world metropolis without a central governing unit. In 1999 the Greater London Authority Act reestablished a single local governing body for the Greater London area, consisting of an elected mayor and the London Assembly. Elections were held in 2000, and Ken Livingstone became London's first elected mayor.2.EconomyLondon is one of the world's foremost financial, commercial, industrial, and cultural centers. The Bank of England, Lloyd's, the stock exchange, and numerous other banks and investment companies have their headquarters there, primarily in the City, but increasingly at Canary Wharf. The financial services sector is a major source of overall employment in London.London still remains one of the world's greatest ports. It exports manufactured goods and imports petroleum, tea, wool, raw sugar, timber木材，木料, butter, metals, and meat. Consumer goods, clothing, precision精密的instruments, jewelry, and stationery are produced, but manufacturing has lost a number of jobs in the once-dominant textile, furniture, printing, and chemical-processing industries as firms have moved outside the area. Engineering and scientific research are also important to the economy, as is tourism. The city is a hub for road, rail, and air (its airports include Heathrow and Gatwick), and it is now linked to the Continent by a high-speed rail line under the English Channel.Points of InterestThe best-known streets of London are Fleet Street, the Strand, Piccadilly, Whitehall, Pall Mall, Downing Street, and Lombard Street. Bond and Regent streets and Covent Garden are noted for their shops. Buckingham Palace is the royal family's London residence. Municipal市政的，自治区的parks include Hyde Park, Kensington Gardens, Regent's Park (which houses the London Zoo), and St. James's and Green parks. Museums include the British Museum, the Victoria and Albert Museum, the National Gallery, the Tate Gallery, the Wallace Collection, the Institute of Contemporary Art, and the Saachi Gallery. London also has numerous commercial art galleries and plays a major role in the international art market.The British Library, one of the world's great reference resources, is located in London. The city is rich in other artistic and cultural activities. Its approximately 100 theater companies reflect the importance of drama, and it has several world-class orchestras, a well-known opera house, performance halls, and clubs. A working replica复制品of Shakespeare's Globe Theatre opened in 1997. The Univ. of London is the largest in Great Britain, and there are other universities and colleges in the city. The state-owned BBC (British Broadcasting Company) is headquartered in London, and most of the country's national newspapers are published there. The New Scotland Yard, synonymous with criminal investigation, is located in the city. Sporting events draw large support fromLondoners who follow cricket, soccer (at Wimbley Stadium), and tennis (including the Wimbledon championship).3. HistoryLittle is known of London prior to A.D. 61, when, according to the Roman historian Tacitus塔西佗（古罗官员和历史学家）, the followers of Queen Boadicea rebelled and slaughtered the inhabitants of the Roman fort Londinium. Roman authority was soon restored, and the first city walls were built, remnants 残余of which still exist. After the final withdrawal of the Roman legions in the 5th cent., London was lost in obscurity. Celts, Saxons, and Danes contested the general area, and it was not until 886 that London again emerged as an important town under the firm control of King Alfred, who rebuilt the defenses against the Danes and gave the city a government.London put up some resistance to William I in 1066, but he subsequently treated the city well. During his reign the White Tower, the nucleus 核心，中心of the Tower of London, was built just east of the city wall. Under the Normans and Plantagenets (see Great Britain), the city grew commercially and politically and during the reign of Richard I (1189–99) obtained a form of municipal government from which the modern City Corporation developed. In 1215, King John granted the city the right to elect a mayor annually.The guilds公会，协会of the Middle Ages gained control of civic公民的affairs and grew sufficiently strong to restrict trade to freemen of the city. The guilds survive today in 80 livery 肝的companies, of which members were once the voters in London's municipal elections. Medieval London saw the foundation of the Inns of Court and the construction of Westminster Abbey. By the 14th cent. London had become the political capital of England. It played no active role in the Wars of the Roses (15th cent.).The reign of Elizabeth I brought London to a level of great wealth, power, and influence as the undisputed 无可置辨的center of England's Renaissance culture. This was the time of Shakespeare (and the Globe Theatre) and the beginnings of overseas trading companies such as the Muscovy Company. With the advent (1603) of the Stuarts to the throne, the city became involved in struggles with the crown on behalf of its democratic privileges, culminating in the English civil war.In 1665, the great plague took some 75,000 lives. A great fire in Sept., 1666, lasted five days and virtually destroyed the city. Sir Christopher Wren played a large role in rebuilding the city. He designed more than 51 churches, notably the rebuilt St. Paul's Cathedral. Other notable churches include the gothic哥特式的Southwark Cathedral, St. Paul's Church (1633; designed by Inigo Jones), St. Martin-in-the-Fields (18th cent.), and Westminster Cathedral. Much of the business of London as well as literary and political discussion was transacted in coffeehouses, forerunners of the modern club. Until 1750, when Westminster Bridge was opened, London Bridge, first built in the 10th cent., was the only bridge to span the Thames. Since the 18th cent., several other bridges have been constructed; the Tower Bridge was completed in 1894.In the 19th cent., London began a period of extraordinary growth. The area ofpresent-day Greater London had about 1.1 million people in 1801; by 1851, the population had increased to 2.7 million, and by 1901 to 6.6 million. During the Victorian era, London acquired tremendous prestige as the capital of the British Empire and as a cultural and intellectual center. Britain's free political institutions and intellectual atmosphere made London a haven for persons unsafe in their own countries. The Italian Giuseppe Mazzini, the Russian Aleksandr Herzen, and the German Karl Marx were among many politically controversial figures who lived for long periods in London.Many buildings of central London were destroyed or damaged in air raids during World War II. These include the Guildhall (scene of the lord mayor's banquets宴会（BOUQUET 花束）and other public functions); No. 10 Downing Street, the prime minister's residence; the Inns of Court; Westminster Hall and the Houses of Parliament; St. George's Cathedral; and many of the great halls of the ancient livery companies. Today there are numerous blocks of new office buildings and districts of apartment dwellings constructed bygovernment authorities. The growth of London in the 20th cent. has been extensively planned. One notable feature has been the concept of a “Green Belt” to save certain areas from intensive urban development. In 1982, a tax-free zone in the Docklands in the East End's Tower Hamlets borough was created to stimulate development. Although the Canary Wharf financial center (with Lloyd's futuristic building, opened in 1986) was initially slow to fill, it now rivals the City.London has an ethnically and culturally diverse population, with large groups of immigrants from Commonwealth nations. South Asian, West Indian, African, and Middle Eastern peoples account for much of the immigrant population. The city is the site of one of the largest Hindu temple complexes 混合体and the largest Sikh temple outside India; there also are many mosques清真寺, including one of the largest in Europe. With the reestablishment of the city's central government (2000), London built its egg-shaped City Hall (2002), on the south bank of the Thames opposite the Tower of London. The city was the site of the 1908 and 1948 summer Olympic games and will be the site of the 2012 summer games.伦敦，首都大不列颠，东南英格兰，双方的泰晤士河。
