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计算机英语课件Unit 4 Software Development

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新职业英语-IT英语Unit4课件

新职业英语-IT英语Unit4课件

Review of Key Learning Points
frequently asked questions
The courseware offers practical tips for job seekers, including advice on resume writing, preparing for面试英语，and practicing面试英语口语.
Grammar parsing
03
Practice and Activities
听力训练
01
针对IT行业英语的实际应用场景，设计了一系列听力训练任务。这些任务包括听取并理解技术术语、产品描述、项目讨论等，旨在提高学生的听力理解能力。
听力材料
02
听力训练中使用的材料包括IT行业相关的音频、视频和录音，确保学生能够接触到真实的工作环境中的英语交流。
Practice Makes Perfect
Future Trends in IT
Continuous Learning
Learning suggestions and prospects
05
appendix
提供课程中英文内容的中文翻译，帮助学习者更好地理解课程内容。
总结词
在附录中，我们提供了Unit4课程内容的中文翻译。这些翻译旨在帮助学习者更好地理解英文材料，特别是在涉及到一些专业术语和复杂概念时。通过中文翻译，学习者可以更快地掌握课程内容，提高学习效率。
The courseware encourages learners to stay up-to-date with the latest trends in the IT industry, such as emerging technologies and their impact on the job market.

计算机专业英语第三版教学课件Unit5 Software Engineering

计算机专业英语第三版教学课件Unit5 Software Engineering
Mr. Brown: Zhonghua Computers. What can I do for you?
布朗先生：您好！中华计算机公司。我能为您做些什么？
Linda: Hello, Mr. Brown. It is Linda. Got a minute?
琳达：您好，布朗先生。我是琳达。您有时间吗？
Mr. Brown: I see your point. If we have to spend more time on developing the second version, we’ll have to adjust the schedule. People need to know that we have adjusted the project development plan as soon as possible. Do you want me to call the project manager?
Look and Learn Dialogue Reading Learn More New Words and Phrases
A software development project organization.
Lesson 14
Unit 5
Look and Learn Dialogue Reading Learn More New Words and Phrases
Mr. Brown: Yes.We planned to put the two versions in the same development process. Well, what kind of problem are you having now?
布朗先生：是的。我们计划在同一个开发过程中投入两个版本。那您现在遇到什么问题了？

《计算机专业英语》课件

《计算机专业英语》课件
介绍编程语言的种类和分类，如面向过程、面向对象、函数式、脚本等。
2 常见的编程语言介绍
介绍常见的编程语言，如C、Java、Python等的特点和应用场景。
3 编程语言的发展趋势
介绍编程语言的发展趋势，如人工智能、云计算、大数据等领域的编程语言需求。
软件工程
软件工程的定义和目标
介绍软件工程的定义、目标和 方法，如需求分析、设计、编 码、测试、维护等阶段。
操作系统的层级结构
介绍操作系统的层级结构，如内核、文件系统、进程管理等，并阐述它们之间的关系。
计算机网络
计算机网络的概念和分 类
介绍计算机网络的概念、分 类、组成和作用。
计算机网络的拓扑结构
介绍计算机网络的拓扑结构， 如星型、环型、总线型等， 并分析它们的优缺点。
网络协议和标准
介绍网络协议和标准，如 TCP/IP、HTTP、FTP等， 并重点讲解他们的实现机制 和应用场景。
分析未来计算机专业面临的挑战和机遇，展望 未来计算机技术的发展趋势。
介绍内存、硬盘等存储器的种类 和使用方法。
输入设备和输出设备的分类
介绍键盘、鼠标、打印机等输入 输出设备的分类、特点，以及各 种接口。
操作系统
操作系统的概念和作用
介绍操作系统的定义、作用以及各种操作系统的特点与应用场景。
常见的操作系统介绍
介绍常见的操作系统，如Windows、Linux、iOS等的特点与应用场景。
软件开发的过程和方法
介绍软件开发的过程，如瀑布 模型、敏捷开发、DevOps等， 并重点讲解它们的优缺点和应 用场景。
软件测试和维护
介绍软件测试和维护的方法和 工具，如黑盒测试、白盒测试、 自动化测试、代码重构等信息安全的定义、作用和意义，以及信息安全的保障措施与体系。

《计算机英语》课件Chapter 4 Output Devices

《计算机英语》课件Chapter 4 Output Devices
Information Systems
Chapter 4 Output Devices
Objective After reading this chapter, you should be able to: Identify several types of output devices and explain their functions. Describe the characteristics of the output equipment that most users encounter regularlynamely, display devices and printers. Discuss several types of multimedia output equipment.
Output devices produce results in either hard-copy or soft-copy form.
4.2 Monitors
Monitors use a cathode-ray tube (CRT) or liquid-crystal display (LCD) to show characters and graphics on a television-like screen.
The most widely used audio-output devices are speakers and headphones.
Speaker
H eadphone
Figure 4-5 A udio-O utput devices
Figure 4-4 Non-impact printers
4.4 Audio-Output Devices

计算机专业英语教程课完整版PPT课件

计算机专业英语教程课完整版PPT课件
management • Unit 27 Electronic Marketing • Unit 28 Computer Security
09.06.2021
精选课件
8
Unit 1 Introduction of Computers
1.1 Text • A computer is a digital electronic
written off：注销；很快完成
as the price of progress：由于价格的进步
09.06.2021
精选课件
13
Computer Development
• The Fourth Generation of Computers (1971 through now)
• First there was Large Scale Integration (LSI), with
09.06.2021
精选课件
7
目录
• Unit 22 Artificial Intelligent • Unit 23 Neural Network • Unit 24 Introduction of Electronic
Commerce • Unit 25 Electronic Payment System • Unit 26 Logistics and Supply-chain
这是由一个主句和四个从句组成的复杂长句，只有进行必要的语法分析， 才能正确理解和翻译。现试译如下： 除非相信那些机器造出的产品卖给消费者的价格足够支付所有成本，否则 厂家是不会买那些机器的。 节译：要不相信那些机器造出的产品售价够本，厂家是不会买的。 后一句只用了24个字，比前句40个字节约用字40%，而对原句的基本内容 无损。可见，只要吃透原文的结构和内涵，翻译时再在汉语上反复推敲提 炼，复杂的英语长句，也是容易驾驭的。

软件开发用英语怎么说

软件开发用英语怎么说

软件开发⽤英语怎么说 软件开发是根据⽤户要求建造出软件系统或者系统中的软件部分的过程。

软件开发是⼀项包括需求捕捉、需求分析、设计、实现和测试的系统⼯程。

通常采⽤软件开发⼯具可以进⾏开发。

那么你知道软件开发⽤英语怎么说吗?下⾯来学习⼀下吧。

软件开发的英语说法1： software development 软件开发的英语说法2： software engineering 软件开发的相关： 软件开发⼯具 programming tool 软件开发⼯程师 Software Engineer 统⼀软件开发过程 The Unified Software Development Process 软件开发⽣命周期 Software Development Life Cycle 软件开发单位 software development unit 软件开发模型 Software Development Model 软件开发的英语例句： 1. Ah yes. I'm meeting the senior partners to discuss software development. 啊,是的. 我要见⼀些⾼级合伙⼈,讨论软件开发的问题. 2. How software testing fits into the software development process. 软件测试是怎样融合到软件开发流程的. 3. It analyzes the influences of object - oriented development technology to software metrics. 着重分析⾯向对象软件开发技术的发展对软件度量的影响. 4. Undertook software development projects for industrial and commercial organization. 承担⼯商企业的软件开发项⽬. 5. So , component composition become the direction of software development and reuse. 构件组装成了软件开发和复⽤的必然趋势. 6. The software involves database, GIS, and man machine interface. 软件开发涉及数据库、地理信息(GIS) 、⼈机交互界⾯三部分. 7. Paul Allen joins MITS as director of Software Development. 保罗·艾伦成为MITS的软件开发主任. 8. Products: Computer software development and related consulting services Computerconsulting services. 经营范围: 计算机软件开发及其相关咨询服务. 9. CAMCTO is a rapid application development tool for engineering. CAMCTO是⼀款适⽤于⼯程学的⾼速应⽤软件开发⼯具. 10. What is the best feature of the big - bang model of software development? 软件开发中的“⼤爆炸”模型,最值得称道的地⽅是什么? 11. Knowledge of the Agile Software Development process is also a plus. 以及对Agile软件开发过程的认知. 12. However, almost all of the embedded software development using C language. 不过, ⼏乎所有的嵌⼊式软件开发都使⽤了C语⾔. 13. Software developers mostly focus on the research of the software development framework. 软件开发框架的研究⼀直是软件开发者关注的课题. 14. What major challenge is the component approach to system development addressing? 组件式软件开发⽅法欲解决软件开发上的哪些挑战或难题呢 ? 15. The increasing scale and complexity of software challenges software development dramatically. 软件的规模和复杂度不断增加,使得软件开发⾯临巨⼤挑战.。

Unit 4-计算机专业英语(第2版)-邱晓红-清华大学出版社

Unit Four Software Engineering 软件过程Text A Software processes软件过程A software process is a set of activities that leads to the production of a software product.一个软件过程是一组引发软件产品生产的活动。

These activities may involve the development of software from scratch in a standard programming language like Java or C.这些活动刻画了软件使用像Java或C这样的标准编程语言从头开始的一步步的开发过程。

Increasingly, however,new software is developed by extending and modifying existing systems and by configuring and integrating off-the-shelf software or system components.然而，现在越来越多的软件是通过在旧软件基础上修改或通过配置和集成现成软件或系统组件而形成。

Software processes are complex and, like all intellectual and creative processes, rely on people making decisions and judgements.软件过程是复杂的，像所有智力过程一样，它依赖于人的判断。

Because of the need for judgement and creativity, attempts to automate software processes have met with limited success.因而需要判断和创造力，软件过程自动化的尝试只获得了有限的成功。

《计算机英语》Unit 4


1.1 Windows 7
• II. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions. B – 3．Which of the following items is not emphasized about the advantages of Windows 7? – A．User-centric B．Performance improvements – C．Many new functions D．Good Compatibility
1.2 Linux
• II. Choose the best answer to each of the following questions.
1. Introduction
2. Development 3. Goals
1.1 Windows 7
• Complex Sentences
– Original: Windows 7 was intended to be a more focused, incremental upgrade to the Windows line, with the goal of being compatible with applications and hardware with which Windows Vista was already compatible.. – Translation:Windows 7 计划成为一个更加专注的Windows 产品 线升级，目标是兼容那些Windows Vista 已经兼容的应用程序和 硬件。
1.2 Linux
• Complex Sentences
– 2. Original: Today Linux is used in numerous domains, from embedded systems to supercomputers, and has secured a place in server installations with the popular LAMP application stack.

[课件]Unit 4新职业IT英语 计算机英语PPT

吸引人的外形
Service
free guarantee free upgrading service first-class after-sales service free maintenance full-refund deliver promise
免费保修 免费更新 一流服务 免费维修服务 全额退款 信守承诺
Presenting the features of the new product Our product is superior to our rival’s product yet, we’re able to sell it at the same price. be superior to 优于 at the same price同等价位 rival’s product 竞争对手的产品 Reliability is our selling point.
7. adjustable 8. efficient 9. high-tech 10. stable petitive price 12. classical designing styles 13. attractive shape
可调整的 效率高的 高科技的 稳定的 价格优惠的 设计经典的
only in a world 500 Chinese private enterprise computer logy and IT consulting Microsoft WINDOWS operating system Microsoft Office most powerful brand in the world largest search engine in China
largest semiconductor chip maker

Unit4-Software Development解读

utility [ju:’tiliti]n.实用程序，公用程序 utility program实用程序，公用程序 软件设计者使用专门的应用程序来创建新程序, 这种专门程序通常被称为实用程序或开发程序。
Unit 4 Software Development
7
A programmer uses another type of program called a text editor to write the new program in a special notation called a programming language. text editor文本编辑程序，文本编辑器 notation[nəʊ’teɪʃn] n.记号，符号，标记法 程序员还使用另一种称为文本编辑器的程序来编写新程 序，新程序是用称为程序设计语言的特殊符号来编写的。
Unit 4 Software Development 6
定语从句
Ⅱ. Program Development （程序开发） Software designers create new programs by using special applications, often called utility programs or development programs.
Unit 4 Software Development
2
For the instructions to be carried out, a computer must execute a program, that is, the computer reads a program, and then follows the steps encoded in the program in a precise order until completion. carry out执行；进行；完成 encode[ɪn'kəʊd] vt.（将文字材料）译成密码；编码，编 制成计算机语言 要使程序中的指令得到执行，计算机必须执行该程序， 也就是说，计算机要读取该程序，然后按确切的顺序执 行程序中编码的步骤，直至程序结束。
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Another type of translator is the assembler,which is used for programs or parts of programs written in assembly language. Assembly language is another programming language, but it is much more similar to machine language than other types of high-level languages. In assembly language, a single statement can usually be translated into a single instruction of machine language. Today, assembly language is rarely used to write an entire program, but is instead most often used when the programmer needs to directly control some aspect of the computer's function.
The individual instructions that make up the program source file are called source code. At this point, a special applications program translates the source code into machine language, or object code—a format that the operating system will recognize as a proper program and be able to execute.
A compiler translates text files written in a high-level programming language—such as FORTRAN, C or Pascal—from the source code to the object code all at once. This differs from the approach taken by interpreted languages such as BASIC, in which a program is translated into object code statement by statement as each instruction is executing the program immediately instead of having to wait for all of the source code to be compiled.
The individual instructions that make up the program source file are called source code. At this point, a special applications program translates the source code into machine language, or object code—a format that the operating system will recognize as a proper program and be able to execute.
Three types of applications programs translate from source code to object code: compilers, interpreters, and assemblers. The three operate differently and on different types of programming languages, but they serve the same purpose of translating from a programming language into machine language.
Programs fall into major classes: application programs and operating systems. An application program is one that carries out some function directly for a user, such as word processing or game playing. An operating system is a program that manages the computer and the various resources and devices, monitors, keyboards, printers, and modems, so that they may be used by other programs. Examples of operating systems and DOS, Windows 95, OS/2, and UNIX.
Unit 4 Software Development
Section A Computer Program
I.
Introduction
A computer program is a set of instructions that directs a computer to perform some processing function or combination of functions. For the instructions to be carried out, a computer must execute a program, that is, the computer reads the program, and then follows the steps encoded in the program in a precise order until completion. A program can be executed many different times, with each execution yielding a potentially different result depending upon the options and data that the user gives the computer.
Recent programming systems, such as Java, use a combination of approaches to create and execute programs. A compiler takes a Java source program and translates it into an intermediate form. Such intermediate programs are then transferred over the Internet into computers where an interpreter program then executes the intermediate form as an application program.
II.
Program Development
Software designers create new programs by using special applications programs, often called utility programs or development programs. A programmer uses another type of program called a text editor to write the new program in a special notation called a programming language. With the text editor, the programmer creates a text file, which is an ordered list of instruction, also called the program source file.
Changes can also be made to the program fairly quickly without having to wait for it to be compiled again. The disadvantage of interpreted languages is that they are slow to execute, since the entire program must be translated one instruction at a time, each time the program is run. On the other hand,compiled languages are compiled only once and thus can be executed by the computer much more quickly than interpreted languages. For this reason, compiled languages are more common and are almost always used in professional and scientific applications.
ms are often written as a set of smaller pieces, with each piece representing some aspect of the overall application program.After each piece has been compiled separately, a program called a linker combines all of the translated pieces into a single executable program. Programs seldom work correctly the first time, so a program called debugger is often used to help find problems called bugs. Debugging programs usually detect an event in the executing program and point the programmer back to the origin of the event in the program code.