中考任务型阅读()
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中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题 (含答案 )一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
Dear Alan,Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live! I'm excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I'm not sure whether I should live in a house or in an apartment. On one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommatewho is neat and quiet. You know I can't live with someone who is loud and messy. I don't have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewherenear a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spendless time travelling.I'm looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor (1) Why does Victor feel excited? ( 不超过 7 个词 )(2) What kind of person does Victor want to share the house with? (不超过3个词)(3) What place does Victor want to find to live in?(不超过 5 个词 )【答案】( 1) Because he can decide where to live.(2) Neat and quiet.(3) A place with convenient traffic.【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要说明维克多写给艾伦的一封信,信中维克多就自己选择新居向艾伦寻求帮助。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文理解,回答下列各题。
CCTV reported that every year Chinese people throw away a lot of food; it can feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010. Six million children die of hunger every year.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, lost her job because she took some leftover(剩余的)food home for her son. Many people are by her side and criticized(批评)the waste behavior.What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips:①Don't order too much food in a restaurant. Only orde r as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you order, take the rest of it home.②Don't be too picky(挑剔的)about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.③Don't keep too much food at home, especially vegetab les and fruit.“Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐, 粒粒皆辛苦).” It tells us everybody must save food.(1)How many children die of hunger every year?(2)Why did Li Hong lose her job?(3)What should we do if we can't eat all the food we order?(4)Can we keep too much food at home?(5)What can we learn from the passage?【答案】(1)Six million.(2)Because she took some leftover food home for her son.(3)We should take the rest of it home.(4)No, (We can't)(5)We must save food.【解析】【分析】⑴细节理解。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.根据短文内容列要点。
There are many things that you should be careful with when you are alone at home. Read the following situations to protect yourself.Keep the door locked when you are alone at home. Many people think it's the best way to protect themselves.Keep a list of phone numbers to call for help- such as 110, or a neighbour's number.Be careful with the electrical appliances(电器). If you don't know how to use them, ask your parents. Make a safety check before going to sleep.(Look through the keyhole when you hear the doorbell. If there are strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and say "Come back later." Don't tell them that your parents are away. Say "Mum's having a shower." or "Dad's having a sleep.Here's some information about how to ________ at home. Keep the door ________ when you're alone at home. To call for help, keep a list of ________. Before going to sleep, make a ________ of the electrical appliances. When you talk to strangers, ask "Who's that?" with the door locked and don't say your parents are ________.【答案】 protect yourself;locked;phone numbers;safety check;away【解析】【分析】主要讲了独自在家时怎样自我保护。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.任务型阅读Boys and girls, welcome to our radio club! Our club is very important in our school now. It was started by Tom ten years ago. When he found it was too quiet during the lunchtime, Tom advised the headmaster to set up a radio club, and he agreed. What great advice! Thanks to Tom, we have had many different programmes to listen to at lunchtime from then on. There is Music Time for us to listen to popular music. And you can hear your favourite songs if you tell us ahead of time. We can give advice on problems too. For example, how should we prepare for exams and how should we make friends? And we can also send your best wishes to your friends or teachers on special days. Do you have a good voice? Can you come here to work on time? If the two answers are "Yes", join us now, please!根据短文内容列要点。
中考任务型阅读(一)难度:0.8Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth without trees.The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people are eager to (急于) have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end he finds that he has lost the best friends he once had.1.Trees give food to __________ man ___________ animals.2.Trees are ___________ and _____________ to man.3.On a ____________ summer day, if we sit under the ___________ of a tree, we canfeel quite cool.4.In many parts of the world, man has not realized that trees help to prevent___________and ___________.5.If we don’t want to lose our best friends---- trees,we must stop others from___________too many of them答案:1.both;and 2. useful; important 3. hot; shade4. droughts; floods5. cutting难度:0.7阅读短文,根据短文内容填空,完成句子,没空一词Millions of people go on trips each year, but when their trips end, they usually come back to their homes on land. Wouldn’t it be great if there were a trip that never ended? That’s the idea for a new ship called Freedom Ship. Unlike other traveling ships, Freedom Ship will be a floating(流动的)city.Freedom Ship will have 17000 residential(居住的)units. It will be home to more than 60000 people, including residents(居民) and all of the ship’s staff (工作人员).The floating city will travel to most of the Earth’s coastal areas. It will allow the residents to see the whole world without leaving their homes. All the ship’s staff would be given food, housing, uniforms, health care and continuing education program. The ship would travel around the world once every two years and it has all of the things that any modern city might have, including a hospital, college and also one of the world’s largest shopping malls.For entertainment(娱乐活动),residents could visit one of the many restaurant, nightclubs and theaters. Residents would also enjoy tennis, basketball, swimming, gym and fishing on the ship. Each home will have 100 channels of worldwide satellite TV channels and local programming from nearby countries. People will also surf the Internet.However, Freedom Ship will be most likely to become a home for the rich or famous. It will be too expensive for a common person.1.People usually _______ to their homes when their travels ________.2.The ________ between Freedom Ship and the others is that it is a _________ that can float.3.It will take the ship ________ _________ to travel around the world once.4.You can _________ many kinds of entertainment in the ship, seeing movies, playing sports, watching TV and surfing the _____________.5.If you want to become a resident of the ship, you should be either _________ or ________答案:1.return;end2. difference; city3.two years4.enjoy; Internet5. rich; famous难度:0.5阅读短文内容,完成下面的句子,每空一词。
四、教学重难点重点:如何在文章中标记出每一题的解题信息。
难点:如何对所划出的信息进行有效的转化或归纳。
五、突破方法1.根据任务要求在文章中划出相关信息并标注题号。
2.带着任务分析信息内容,看是否直接摘抄还是做相应的变化。
六、教学步骤Step1. Leading-in考试说明解读:任务型阅读是南京市近几年来的一种中考题型,要求考生根据阅读文章提供的信息,根据不同的要求,完成相关的任务。
常常以阅读短文填表格、阅读短文回答问题或阅读短文填空等形式出现。
Step2. 核对预习作业(一)让学生拿出预习的一篇任务型阅读,核对划下的信息与老师划下的信息是否一致。
(附预习材料)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每空.....只填一个单词...。
(在文章中划出相关信息并标上题号)Han Geng is a member of the popular boy band Super Junior in South Korea. The band has 12 members. He is the only Chinese.Han was born in Heilongjiang Province on February 9th, 1984. In 1997, he went to Beijing to learn how to dance with nobody together. In 2001, a Korean music company discovered the 17-year-old boy. After that, he spent three years in South Korea receiving lessons in singing, dancing and acting.When he got to Korea, he couldn’t speak any Korean. He worked very hard to learn it. He wrote the words on small pieces of paper and stuck them on his walls.“Every night I read and tried to remember some words before I went to bed,” he said. Now he can not only speak Korean but also sing in Korean. Han says that he was born for the stage. “When I’m on stage, there’s nothing in my mind. I just go with the flow of the music,” he said.Unlike on stage, the young man is very quiet in life. He likes to do things on his own—reading, listening to music and watching horror films. He hopes some day he can play theA 1 __________dancerName Han Geng Birthdate Feb. 9, 1984 2_________ Andy LauHeight 181cm Birthplace Heilongjiang 3_________ 66kgStudy He learned how to dance by 4 at the age of 5 .He 6 lessons in singing, dancing and acting from 2001 to2004 in South Korea.He worked very 7 to learn Korean.8He likes to do things 9 .10 To star/play in an action movie.些是需要利用推理和归纳的?”你能在文中找到现成答案的有哪(些)题?1. popular ( Han Geng is a member of the po pular boy band Super Junior )2. Hero ( and be like his hero Andy Lau.)7. hard ( He worked very hard to learn it. )哪(些)题在文中有明显的提示,但是需注意词性、词形变化?4. himself ( how to dance with nobody . 指无人与他跳,他自己练)5. 13/thirteen ( 1997-1984,或2001年17岁,那1997年13岁)6. received ( he spent three years …receiving lessons 但答题中上一个单词learned)9. alone ( He likes to do things on his own.中文指独自地 )10. Hope/Wish ( He hopes someday he can play the lead role …一个词独立成分 )哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象?3. Weight (66kg, 指66千克, 所以填体重)8. Character/ Personality ( the young man is very quiet in life. 生活中安静是他的个性。
话题1 创新技术Passage 1It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly(持续地)require our attention. We text our fr i ends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we don’t pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隐形的) and let you li ve your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday life. Do you have a smoke alarm in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you it’s there when you’ve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When somebody passes in front of their sensor (传感器), the lights turn on. You don’t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, our houses will use calm technology to open the door for us. Or even to choose the best music for our mood. The minute we walk through the door, our house will respond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even starting to prepare our dinner!1~2 题完成句子;3 题简略回答问题;4 题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
中考英语英语任务型阅读理解(附答案)一、英语任务型阅读1.第⑴-⑸是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标的说明。
从A—E中选出符合各说明的图标。
A. B. C. D. E.⑴Have a shower before and after you use the pool. ________⑵Don't leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. ________⑶Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult. ________⑷No diving into the pool. ________⑸Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don't run. ________【答案】 D;B;A;E;C【解析】【分析】图示意思:A大人带着孩子;B手表和钱包;C.奔跑的人;D.洗淋浴;E.跳入用泳池中。
(1)句意:使用浴池前或后,洗个淋浴,本句与D图片意思接近,故答案是D。
(2)句意:不要把手表和钱包放在更衣室里,把它们放在储物柜里。
本句意思跟B图片相符,故答案是B。
(3)句意:14岁以下的儿童只有跟着大人才能使用游泳池。
本句意思跟图片A相关。
故答案是A。
(4)句意:不要在游泳池里潜水。
本句意思跟图片E相符,故答案是E。
(5)句意:放你绕着游泳池走的时候一定要小心,不要跑。
本句意思跟图片C相符,故答案是C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先弄清楚图片所表达的意思,然后根据句意选择意思相关联的图片,完成选择。
2.补全短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。
Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. ________A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study Earth's green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area had increased by 5 percent since the early 2000s. ________ That's about one-quarter of the size of the entire Amazon rainforest.The growth mainly came from China's forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba, Hebei Province. It was once a desert. ________________ Ant Forest, a feature in Alipay app, gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking and going paperless in the office. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. ________3.阅读下文并回答问题。
任务型阅读10篇(23-24九年级上·浙江台州·一模)阅读下面材料,从下面所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一个选项是多余选项),将其序号填入1-4题,并回答5题。
Ways to ring in the new yearWhen New Year comes, people like to celebrate the beginning of the year in different ways. Here are some clever ideas to ring in the new year.________On New Year’s Eve, many cultures around the world open a window as the clock rings at midnight to let out old year’s air, bring in the new air, and have good luck.________On sticky notes (便利贴), write down what you hope will happen in 2024—for yourself, your family or the world. Then stick them on a board or bedroom wall where you can read them for encouragement.________Challenge yourself in 2024. For example, if you want to learn to cook, you could offer to help your family prepare dinner every Friday night in January. You could help choose the recipe, supermarket for the ingredients, and then do the cooking.________Write “2024” on a bottle. When good things happen or someone gives you a hand in the year, note them on pieces of paper and put them in the bottle. Read your notes and reflect on the year you had until December, 2024. A.Show thanksB.Let in fresh airC.Wish for somethingD.Learn something newE. Write yourself a letter1.2.3.4.5.What else can you do to celebrate the beginning of the year?(23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·一模)Transportation means the way to go out. It has greatly changed with thedevelopment of society.Walking was the main way until humans used animals to carry things. More than 5, 000 years ago people made the wheel successfully. This made it possible for animals to pull carts. People can travel faster. They also traveled by water, at first with simple wooden boat.The steam engine (蒸汽机) was invented in the 1700s. It was an important thing in transportation history and it led the transportation into the modern times. Steam-powered boats and ships could easily travel without wind. On land, inventors used it to drive trains. This made railroads develop fast. The late 1800s saw the first successful bicycles and cars. This made quick and easy transportation possible to more people than ever before. People who bought cars needed more and better roads.In 1903 Wilbur and Orville Wright flew the world’s first plane. The invention of the jet engine in the1940s made air travel the fastest transportation in history.The development of transportation has brought problems, however. Traffic jams, accidents and air pollution are becoming more and more serious. Choosing a green way to travel may be a thing we can do for the earth. Let’s do it!任务A:补全第1—4题的信息。
四、教学重难点重点:如何在文章中标记出每一题的解题信息。
难点:如何对所划出的信息进行有效的转化或归纳。
五、突破方法1.根据任务要求在文章中划出相关信息并标注题号。
2.带着任务分析信息内容,看是否直接摘抄还是做相应的变化。
六、教学步骤Step1. Leading-in考试说明解读:任务型阅读是南京市近几年来的一种中考题型,要求考生根据阅读文章提供的信息,根据不同的要求,完成相关的任务。
常常以阅读短文填表格、阅读短文回答问题或阅读短文填空等形式出现。
Step2. 核对预习作业(一)让学生拿出预习的一篇任务型阅读,核对划下的信息与老师划下的信息是否一致。
(附预习材料)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每空.....只填一个单词...。
(在文章中划出相关信息并标上题号)Han Geng is a member of the popular boy band Super Junior in South Korea. The band has 12 members. He is the only Chinese.Han was born in Heilongjiang Province on February 9th, 1984. In 1997, he went to Beijing to learn how to dance with nobody together. In 2001, a Korean music company discovered the 17-year-old boy. After that, he spent three years in South Korea receiving lessons in singing, dancing and acting.When he got to Korea, he couldn’t speak any Korean. He worked very hard to learn it. He wrote the words on small pieces of paper and stuck them on his walls.“Every night I read and tried to remember some words before I went to bed,” he said. Now he can not only speak Korean but also sing in Korean. Han says that he was born for the stage. “When I’m on stage, there’s nothing in my mind. I just go with the flow of the music,” he said.Unlike on stage, the young man is very quiet in life. He likes to do things on his own—reading, listening to music and watching horror films. He hopes some day he can play the些是需要利用推理和归纳的?”你能在文中找到现成答案的有哪(些)题?1. popular ( Han Geng is a member of the po pular boy band Super Junior )2. Hero ( and be like his hero Andy Lau.)7. hard ( He worked very hard to learn it. )哪(些)题在文中有明显的提示,但是需注意词性、词形变化?4. himself ( how to dance with nobody . 指无人与他跳,他自己练)5. 13/thirteen ( 1997-1984,或2001年17岁,那1997年13岁)6. received ( he spent three years …receiving lessons 但答题中上一个单词learned)9. alone ( He likes to do things on his own.中文指独自地 )10. Hope/Wish ( He hopes someday he can play the lead role …一个词独立成分 )哪些题需要运用情景推理和合理想象?3. Weight (66kg, 指66千克, 所以填体重)8. Character/ Personality ( the young man is very quiet in life. 生活中安静是他的个性。
) 任务型阅读主要考查学生何种能力?(三)让大家核对答案。
Step3. Discussion :How to do a task-based reading?Step4. 解题技巧常见题型:信息查找题、信息转换题、信息归纳题(一)信息查找题解题技巧 :根据问题查找定位信息,在关键处做标记。
例如:(文段)In the past, man didn ’t have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resou rces(资源) seemed to be unlimited (无限的). But t hings are different today. The world has become too crowded, and we ’re using up our natural常见的转换方式:1. 词性转换1.任务(tasks)2.文段(passage)2.词汇转换例如:(文段)An e-book is a book you can read on the Internet. People often read them in their spare例如:Yuan Longping ,“Father”of hybrid rice, has a childhood dream. He wished to grow a new type of rice. Since the 1960s, he has devoted himself to the development of new varieties(品种). Heessary,Tian’anmen Squa re) A. 根据所读内容, 在空格里填入适当的单词,每空一词。
【2010·扬州】In the coming summer holidays, you will probably visit the Shanghai Expo. Before you head off to the Expo, please read the following tips so that you behave properly and show off China’s best face to visitors from other countries.When waiting in a lineWait patiently instead of cutting to the front of the line. If you have to leave your spot in line and want to come back, tell the people standing in front of and behind you. Ask them to kindly hold your spot, and thank them when you return.When touring the ExpoDon’t touch or climb on exhibits. Visitors are allowed to take pictures and videos around the Expo, but when cameras are not welcome, don’t turn yours on. If souvenirs are handed out, don’t push and scream. Be polite and wait for your turn.When attending showsIf you are late, wait until the break to enter. It will disturb other audience if you walk in. It’s very impolite to leave in the middle of a musical or stage play. If an early exit is necessary, you can leave after a scene is over.Keep quiet during a performance. Before the performance starts, either turn off your mobile phone or set it to silent mode. Never answer your phone while a performance is going on.After an excellent performance, clap your hands warmly. Don’t laugh at the performers when they make mistakes.When having mealsDon’t talk loudly at meals. With many hungry visitors waiting, don’t stay too long at your1. cut??2. back??3. unwelcome / forbidden?4. free?5. Attending?6. during??7. mistakes?8. break ?9. warmly? 10. foreign / international / overseasB.任务型阅读【2011·淮安】Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes. Ifyour teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important point s. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’re missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.Comparing (对比) your no tes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.根据上面短文内容填空。